ex
praep. with abl, out of, from within (opp. in). I. In space, out of, from: signa ex urbe tollere: solem e mundo tollere: ex hoc fonticulo tantumdem sumere, H.: ex Aethiopiā Ancillula, T.: ex urbe sicarii: eius ex Africā reditus: ex Hispaniā quidam, Cs.: puer ex aulā, H.
From, down from, from off: ex speluncā saxum in crura eius incidisse: equestribus proeliis saepe ex equis desiliunt, from horseback, Cs.: cecidisse ex equo dicitur.
Up from, above, out of: collis paululum ex planitie editus, Cs.: globum terrae eminentem e mari.
In gen., from, down from, at, in, upon: ex cruce Italiam cernere: ex equo pugnare: ex loco superiore conspicatus, etc., Cs.: ex hoc loco verba fecisti: ex vinculis causam dicere, L.
Esp., in adverbial phrases: ex itinere, on the march, without halting, S.: ex fugā, during the flight, Cs.: portus ex adverso urbi positus, opposite, L.: erat e regione oppidi collis, over against, Cs.: ex omni parte perfectum, entirely: aliquā ex parte incommodis mederi, in some measure: impetūs ex maximā parte servorum: e vestigio, suddenly.II. In time, of succession, from, immediately after, directly after, after, following: Cotta ex consulatu est profectus in Galliam: tanta vilitas annonae ex inopiā consecuta est: ex magnis rupibus nactus planitem, Cs.: Aliam rem ex aliā cogitare, T.: alia ex aliis iniquiora postulando, L.: diem ex die exspectabam, day after day.
Of duration, from ... onward, from, since, beginning at: ex eā die ad hanc diem: ex eo die, quo, etc.: ex certo tempore, after a fixed date: ex aeterno tempore: Motum ex Metello consule (bellum), H.: octavus annus est, ex quo, etc., since, Ta.: Romae vereor ne ex Kal. Ian. magni tumultūs sint, after.
With the notion of escape or relief, from and after, from: se ex labore reficere, Cs.: ex illo metu mortis recreatus: animus ex miseriis requievit, S.
Esp., in phrases: ex tempore effutire, off hand, without reflection: ex meo tempore, for my convenience: in quibus (quaestionibus) ex tempore officium quaeritur, according to circumstances: ex intervallo consequi, after a while: ex tempore aliquo.III. Fig., of the point of departure, away from, from, out of, of: amicitiam e vitā tollunt: e fundo eiectus, dispossessed of: agro ex hoste capto, L.: ex populo R. bona accipere, S.
Partitive uses, of a whole or class, of, out of, from among, among: alia ex hoc quaestu, i. e. trade, T.: non orator unus e multis, i. e. no common: acerrimus ex omnibus sensibus: ex primo hastato (ordine) legionis, one of the first division, Cs.: multum ex ripā colere, Ta.: altitudo puppium ex navibus, Cs.
Of the means, out of, by means of, with: ex incommodis Alterius sua ut conparent commoda, T.: ex caede vivunt: largiri ex alieno, L.; cf. ex iure hesterno panem vorent, dipped in, T.
Of the origin or source, from, out of, born of, arising from: bellorum causae ex rei p. contentione natae: ex pertinaciā oritur seditio: ex animo amicus, heartily.
Esp. with verbs of sense, intelligence, etc.: quā re negent, ex me non audies: ut ex amicis acceperam: ex quo intellegere posset: ut ex iis quaeratur: video ex litteris.
Of the material, of, out of: statua ex aere facta: (homo) qui ex animo constet et corpore: milites mixti ex conluvione gentium, L.
Of a condition or nature which is changed, from, out of: di ex hominibus facti: ex exsule consul: duas ex unā civitate discordia fecerat, L.
Of the cause, from, through, by, in consequence of, by reason of, on account of: gravida e Pamphilo, T.: infirmus ex morbo: e viā languere: ex gravitate loci volgari morbos, L.: ex illā ipsā re, for that very reason: e quo efficitur, non ut, etc.: ex hac clade atrox ira, L.: ex legato timor, Ta.
From, after, on account of: cui postea Africano cognomen ex virtute fuit, S.: nomen ex vitio positum, O.: urbem e suo nomine Romam iussit nominari.
Of measure or rule, according to, after, in conformity with, in pursuance of, by: ex aliarum ingeniis me iudicet, T.: dies ex praeceptis tuis actus: ex consuetudine suā, Cs.: e virtute vivere: ex senatūs sententiā: ex sententiā, satisfactorily, T.: illum ex artificio comico aestimabat.
Esp., in the phrases, ex re, according to the fact, to the advantage, to profit: oratio ex re et ex causā habita: Non ex re istius, for his good, T.: garrit Ex re fabellas, apt, H.: quid tam e re p. fuit? for the public benefit: ex usu, advantageous: ex usu quod est, id persequar, T.: rem ex usu Galliae accidisse, Cs.: e re natā, according to circumstances, T.
Of manner, mostly in adverb. phrases: res ex libidine magis quam ex vero celebrare, arbitrarily ... justly, S.: dicam ex animo, outright: ex composito, by agreement, L.: ex facili, with ease, Ta.IV. In compounds, ex stands before vowels and h, and before c, p (except epoto, epotus), q, s (except escendere, escensio), t; ef (sometimes ec) before f; ē before b, d, g, i consonant, l (except exlex), m, n, v. For exs-, ex- alone is often written (exanguis for exsanguis, etc.).

exacerbo
āvī, ātus, āre, to exasperate, irritate, provoke: ut irā exacerbarentur animi, L.: contumeliis hostes, L.

exactio
ōnis, f ex + 1 AG-, a driving out, expelling : (regum).
A driving, conduct, supervision : operum publicorum.
Fig., a collecting, exaction : pecuniae: earum (pecuniarum), L.: frumenti, Ta.
A tax, tribute, impost : acerbissima capitum atque ostiorum, poll and hearth tax .

exactor
ōris, m ex + 1 AG-, a driver-out, expeller : regum, L.
Fig., a demander, exactor : supplici, an executioner , L.: promissorum, L.: cum ipse ut exactor circumiret, overseer , L.
A collector of taxes, tax-gatherer , Cs., L.

exactus
adj. with comp. P. of exigo, precise, accurate, exact : numerus, L.: fides, O.: morum exactior, O.
Plur n . as subst: sociis exacta referre, V.

exacuo
uī, ūtus, ere, to sharpen, make pointed: vallos, V.: spicula, V.
Fig., to sharpen, make keen, stimulate, excite, inflame: mucronem in nos: ingeni aciem ad bona diligenda: plurimos irā, N.: animos in bella, H.: exacuet sapor palatum, O.

exadversum
and

exadversus
adv. and praep, over against, opposite.
As adv.: pistrilla, et exadvorsum fabrica, T.: exadvorsum ei loco Tonstrina erat, T.
As praep. with acc: exadversus eum locum: exadversum Athenas, N.

exaedificatio
ōnis, f exaedifico, a finishing, completing (of a building).
Fig.: posita in rebus et verbis.

exaedifico
āvī, ātus, āre, to finish building, complete, erect, build, construct: oppidum, Cs.: domos, S.: templa deum, L.: mundum.
Fig., to finish, complete: opus.

exaequatio
ōnis, f exaequo, a likening, uniformity (of dress, etc.), L.

exaequo
āvī, ātus, āre, to make equal, place on a level, equal: se cum inferioribus: tironi sese exaequari sinere, L.: militibus exaequatus cum imperatore labos, S.: iura pretio, i. e. to sell alike.
To equal, attain equality with: facta dictis, tell worthily, S.: tetricas Sabinas, O.

exaeresimus
adj. , ἐξαιρέσιμος, that may be taken out, to be omitted: dies, intercalary.

exaestuo
āvī, ātus, āre, to boil up, foam up, ferment: exaestuat mare, L.: unda ima verticibus, V.: mens irā, V.: ignis (amoris), O.

exaggeratio
ōnis, f exaggero.
Only fig., elevation, exaltation : animi.

exaggero
āvī, ātus, āre, to heap, pile, load, fill: planitiem aggestā humo, Cu.: spatium, Cu.
To heap up, accumulate: fortunas: opes, Ph.
Fig., to exalt, amplify, heighten, magnify, exaggerate: sextulam suam nimium, i. e. claim too much: animus virtutibus exaggeratus: oratio exaggerata: beneficium verbis: virtutem.

exagitator
ōris, m exagito, a severe critic, censurer : rhetorum.

exagito
āvī, ātus, āre, freq, to rouse, keep in motion, disquiet, harass, persecute, disturb, torment, vex: istius iniuriis exagitati: ab Suevis exagitati, Cs.: rem p. seditionibus, S.: di exagitent me, Si, etc., H.: quos egestas exagitabat, S.
To rail at, censure, criticise, satirize, rally: hi convicio consulis conrepti exagitabantur, Cs.: cum Demosthenes exagitetur ut putidus: exagitabantur omnes eius fraudes.
To stir up, irritate, rouse, excite, stimulate, incite: senatum criminando plebem, S.: disputationibus exagitatus orator: volgum, S.: maerorem: furores corde, Ct.: vis hominis exagitanda, S.: manes, Pr.

exalbesco
buī, ere, inch, to turn pale: metu, Enn. ap. C.: in principiis dicendi.

exalo
see exhalo.

examen
inis, n ex + 1 AG-, a multitude flying out, swarm : apium: vesparum, L.: cum prima sui ducent examina reges, V.
A multitude, crowd, shoal, swarm : examinibus suis agros operire, L.: iuvenum, H.: servorum.

examen
inis, n ex + 2 AG-, the tongue of a balance : aequato examine lances Sustinet, V.
Fig., a weighing, consideration : legum, O.

examino
āvī, ātus, āre 2 examen, to weigh : (aër) tamquam paribus examinatus ponderibus: ad certum pondus, Cs.
Fig., to weigh, ponder, consider, examine, try, test : omnia verborum momentis, non rerum ponderibus: verborum pondera: male verum, H.

exanclo
(not-antlō), āvī, ātus, āre, to exhaust, suffer through, endure: tot belli annos, C. poët: multa, quae corpore exanclata atque animo pertuli!: omnīs labores.

exanguis
see exsanguis.

exanimatio
ōnis, f exanimo, faintness, terror : metum subsequens: in exanimationes incidere.

exanimatus
P. of exanimc.

exanimis
e, adj. ex + anima, lifeless, dead : (columba) Decidit exanimis, V.: ut exanimem labentem ex equo Scipionem vidit, L.: artūs, O.
Fig., breathless, terrified, dismayed : legiones vice unius, with suspense for the fate of , etc., L.: Audiit exanimis, V.: metu, H.

exanimo
āvī, ātus, āre exanimus, to put out of breath, tire fatigue, weaken, exhaust .
Only pass: ut cursu milites exanimarentur, Cs.
To breathe forth : exiliter verba.
To deprive of life, kill, wear out : taxo se, Cs.: volnere exanimari nimio gaudio, L.: circumventi flammā exanimantur, Cs.
Fig., to deprive of self-possession, terrify, agitate, stun, wear out, dishearten : me metu, T.: te metūs exanimant iudiciorum: me querelis tuis, H.: avidos funus Exanimat, H.: exanimatus Pamphilus amorem indicat, out of his wits , T.: cum exanimatus ipse adcurrit: Troia agmina, V.

exanimus
adj. ex + anima, lifeless, dead : iuvenis, V.: strata corpora, corpses , L.

exantlo
see exanclo.

exardesco
ārsī, ārsus, ere, inch, to blaze out, kindle, take fire: materies facilis ad exardescendum.
Fig., to be kindled, be inflamed, break out, be exasperated, be provoked, rage: iracundiā ac stomacho: dolore, Cs.: infestius, L.: Haud secus quam taurus, O.: ad spem libertatis: ad bellum, L.: Talibus dictis in iras, V.: ex quo exardescit amor: ambitio, L.: violentia Turni, V.: importunitas sceleris: altercatio in contentionem animorum exarsit, L.

exaresco
ruī, —, ere, inch, to dry up, become dry: amnes: fontes, Cs.
Fig., to dry up, wither, perish: exustus flos siti veteris ubertatis exaruit: vetustate exaruit (opinio).

exarmo
—, —, āre, to disarm: cohortes, Ta.

exaro
āvī, ātus, āre, to plough out, dig up, dig out: sepulcra: puerum.
To raise, produce, obtain by tillage, harvest: tantum labore suo frumenti: decem medimna ex iugero.
Fig., to mark on tablets with the style, write, note, set down: prooemium.
To furrow, wrinkle: Cum rugis Frontem senectus exaret, H.

exaspero
āvī, ātus, āre, to make rough, roughen: exasperato fluctibus mari, L.: fretum, O.
Fig., to irritate, provoke, exasperate: durati tot malis exasperatique, L.: animos, L.

exauctoro
āvī, ātus, āre, to discharge from service, release from the military oath: exercitus velut exauctoratus morte ducis, L.: milites exauctorati, L.: se, i. e. to quit the service, L.: exauctorati tribuni, cashiered, Ta.

exaudio
īvī, ītus, īre, to hear clearly, distinguish, discern, hear: voces: sonitum remorum, Cs.: voces mulierum, L.: maximā voce, ut omnes exaudire possint, audible to all.
To hear, perceive, understand, attend to, regard: multa: Non exauditi sanguis vatis, O.: monitor non exauditus, unheeded, H.: exaudi, voltūsque attolle, give heed, O.
To listen to, heed, regard, grant: preces et vota: dirae exauditae ab omnibus dis, L.

exaugeo
—, —, ēre, to increase greatly, confirm: opinionem mihi animo, T.

exauguratio
ōnis, f exauguro, a desecrating, profaning : sacellorum, L.

exauguro
—, —, āre, to desecrate, make profane: fana sacellaque, L.

excaeco
āvī, ātus, āre, to blind, make blind: nos.
To put out of sight: Flumina excaecata, lost underground, O.

excandescentia
ae, f excandesco, kindling wrath, an outbreak of anger , Cs.

excandesco
duī, —, ere, inch, to grow hot, kindle.
Fig.: nisi irā excanduit fortitudo.

excanto
—, ātus, āre, to charm forth, enchant: sidera excantata, H.: puellas, Pr.

excarnifico
—, ātus, āre, to tear to pieces, butcher: me, i. e. torment, T.: Anaxarchum.

excavo
—, ātus, āre, to hollow out: ex unā gemmā trulla excavata.

excedo
cessī (excēssis for excesseris, T.), cessus, ere, to go out, go forth, depart, retire, withdraw: abiit, excessit: metu, L.: quoquam ex istoc loco, T.: ex tenebris in lucem: ex itinere, Cs.: acie, Cs.: bello, S.: urbibus, L.: urbem, L.
To project, reach: rupes quattuor stadia in altitudinem excedit, Cu.
To be in excess: ut nulla pars excederet extra, i. e. destroy the balance of the whole.
Fig., to go out, depart, leave, withdraw, disappear: animi cum ex corpore excessissent: palmā, yield the victory, V.: excessit e vitā, died: Quom e medio excessit, T.: excessit quinquagesimo anno, Ta.
Of things: cura ex corde excessit, T.: cognomen memoriā excessit, L.
To go beyond, exceed, pass, extend, attain, pass over: postquam excessit ex ephebis, T.: ex pueris: ad patres etiam et ad publicam querimoniam excessit res, L.: insequentia excedunt in eum annum, qui, etc., L.: paululum ad enarrandum, etc., digress, L.: eo laudis excedere, quo, etc., attain such fame, Ta.
To surpass, exceed, overtop, tower above: summam octoginta milium, L.: fidem, belief, O.

excellens
entis, adj. with comp. and sup. P. of excello, towering, prominent, distinguished, superior, surpassing, excellent : animus ac virtus: vir virtute: inter tot unus: studium, Cs.: cycnus, of surpassing beauty , V.: nihil illo excellentius in vitiis, N.: excellentissima virtus, Cs.

excellenter
adv. with comp. excellens, excellently, exceptionally well : quae gesta sunt: pronuntiare, N.: se excellentius gerere.

excellentia
ae, f excellens, superiority, excellence : animi.
Plur: (in amicitiā）.

excello
(praes. excellet, Cu.), —, celsus, ere 2 CEL-, to be eminent, be superior, surpass, excel : qui (artifex) excellit: haec (flagitia) quae excellunt, your most conspicuous crimes : super ceteros, L.: ceteris: ingenio scientiāque: dignitate principibus: in omni genere artium.

excelse
adv. excelsus, in an elevated tone, loftily .
Only comp: excelsius dicere.

excelsitas
ātis, f excelsus, loftiness, ascendency : animi.

excelsus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of excello, elevated, lofty, high : locus, T.: mons, Cs.: vertex montis, V.: signum: in excelsiore loco: cornu excelsius, Cs.: mons excelsissimus, Cs.
As subst n., a height : simulacrum in excelso conlocare: ab excelso, O.
Fig., high, lofty, distinguished, excellent, noble : te natura excelsum genuit: animus: gloria, Ta.: orator quodam modo excelsior: excelsissima sedes dignitatis.
As subst n., an elevated station : in excelso aetatem agere, S.: excelsa sperare, L.

excensio
see escensio.

exceptio
ōnis, f ex + CAP-, an exception, restriction, limitation : sine ullā exceptione: imperitare nullis exceptionibus, i. e. with absolute power , Ta.: in lege.
Esp., in law, a limitation (in a declaration or complaint), C.
A protest, objection , C., Ta.

excepto
āvī, ātus, āre, freq. excipio, to take out, take up, catch : barbatulos de piscinā: hos (milites), Cs.: auras, to snuff up , V.

exceptus
P. of excipio.

excerno
—, crētus, ere, to sift out, separate, part: ex captorum numero excreti Saguntini, L.: excreti a matribus haedi, V.

excerpo
psī, ptus, ere ex + carpo, to pick out, extract : semina pomis, H.
Fig., to pick out, choose, select, gather : ex ipsis (malis), si quid inesset boni: nomina ex tabulis, L.
To take out, leave out, except, omit : eo de numero: me illorum numero, H.: id, quod bonist, T.

excessus
ūs, m 1 CAD-, a departure, demise : e vitā: Romuli.
A digression , Ta.

excetra
ae, f a snake, serpent, dragon, C. poët.
In reproach, of a woman, L.

excidium
ī, n 2 SAC-, overthrow, demolition, subversion, ruin, destruction : urbis, L.: Troiae, V.: gentis, Ta.: arces excidio dare, V.: petit urbem excidiis, V.

excido
cidī, —, ere ex + cado, to fall out, drop down, fall away : sol excidisse mihi e mundo videtur: dentīs Excidere videre, H.: mihi Excidit cera, from my hand , O.: Palinurus Exciderat puppi, V.: in flumen (sc. e rate), L.: vinclis, to slip out , V.: ut cuiusque sors exciderat, fell out , L.
Fig., to fall out, fall away, slip out, escape : verbum ex ore huius: scelus ore tuo, O.: quod verbum tibi non excidit fortuito: vox per auras Excidit, V.: in vitium libertas excidit, sinks , H.
To pass away, be lost, perish, disappear, be forgotten : neque verendum est, ne quid excidat: virtus, cum semel excidit, etc., H.: excidit omnis luctus, O.: arcis memoria, L.: animo, V.: mihi ista exciderant, I had forgotten : cogitatio, cum mihi excidisset: excidit, ut peterem, etc., i. e. I forgot , O.
Of persons, to be deprived of, lose, miss, forfeit, fail to obtain : erus uxore excidit, T.: magnis excidit ausis, O.: regno, Cu.

excido
īdī, īsus, ere ex + caedo, to cut out, cut off, hew out, cut down : arbores, Cs.: excisa arbor: columnas rupibus, V.
To raze, demolish, lay waste, destroy : aedīs: Troiam, V.: Sugambros, Ta.
Fig., to drive out, extirpate, banish : tempus ex animo: vitium irae, H.: causas bellorum, Ta.

excieo
īvī, ītus and itus, īre, rarely ēre （imperf. excībat, L.), to call out, summon forth, rouse: consulem ab urbe, L.: animas sepulcris, V.: artifices e Graeciā, Cu.: Antiochum in Graeciam, L.: Volscos ad expugnandam Ardeam, L.: principibus Romam excitis, L.: molem (i. e. tempestatem) in undis, excite, V.: sonitu exciti (i. e. e somno), S.: excivit ea caedes Bructeros, Ta.
To call forth, excite, produce: molem, i. e. high waves, V.: alcui lacrimas, Ta.
Fig., to rouse, awaken, disturb, excite, frighten, terrify: excita anus, Enn. ap. C.: dictatorem ex somno, L.: horribili sonitu exciti, S.: conscientia mentem excitam vastabat, S.: concursu pastorum excitus, L.: omnium civitatium vires, Ta.: Hinc aper excītus, O.
To stir up, excite: terrorem, L.: tumultum, L.

excindo
see exscindo.

excipio
cēpī, ceptus, ere ex + capio. I. To take out, withdraw : alqm e mari: clipeum sorti, V.
Fig., to rescue, release, exempt : servitute exceptus, L.: nihil libidini exceptum, Ta.
To except, make an exception, stipulate, reserve : hosce homines: mentem, cum venderet (servom), H.: de antiquis neminem: cum nominatim lex exciperet, ut liceret, etc.: lex cognatos excipit, ne eis ea potestas mandetur: foedere esse exceptum, quo minus praemia tribuerentur: omnium, exceptis vobis duobus, eloquentissimi: Excepto, quod non simul esses, cetera laetus, H. II. To take up, catch, receive, capture, take : sanguinem paterā: se in pedes, i. e. spring to the ground , L.: filiorum postremum spiritum ore: tela missa, i. e. ward off (with shields), Cs.: (terra) virum exceperit: ambo benigno voltu, L.: reduces, welcome , V.: aliquem epulis, Ta.: equitem conlatis signis, meet , V.: succiso poplite Gygen, wound , V.: speculator exceptus a iuvenibus mulcatur, L.: servos in pabulatione, Cs.: incautum, V.: aprum latitantem, H.: aves, Cu.: exceptus tergo (equi), seated , V.: Sucronem in latus, takes , i. e. stabs , V.
Of places: Priaticus campus eos excepit, they reached , L.
To come next to, follow, succeed : linguam excipit stomachus: alios alii deinceps, Cs.: porticus excipiebat Arcton, looked out towards , H.
Fig., to take up, catch, intercept, obtain, be exposed to, receive, incur, meet : genus divinationis, quod animus excipit ex divinitate: impetūs gladiorum, Cs.: vim frigorum: fatum, Ta.: praecepta ad excipiendas hominum voluntates, for taking captive : invidiam, N.
To receive, welcome : excipi clamore: alqm festis vocibus, Ta.: plausu pavidos, V.
Of events, to befall, overtake, meet : qui quosque eventūs exciperent, Cs.: quis te casus Excipit, V.: excipit eum lentius spe bellum, L.
To catch up, take up eagerly, listen to, overhear : maledicto nihil citius excipitur: sermonem eorum ex servis, L.: rumores: hunc (clamorem), Cs.: alqd comiter, Ta.: adsensu populi excepta vox, L.
To follow, succeed : tristem hiemem pestilens aestas excepit, L.: Herculis vitam immortalitas excepisse dicitur: hunc (locutum) Labienus excepit, Cs.: Iuppiter excepit, replied , O.
To succeed to, renew, take up : memoriam illius viri excipient anni consequentes: ut integri pugnam excipient, L.: gentem, V.

excisio
ōnis, f ex + 2 SAC-, a destroying : tectorum: urbium.

excisus
P. of 2 excīdō.

excitatus
adj. with comp. P. of excito, lively, vehement, excited : sonus: clamor excitatior, L.: fortuna, rising .

excito
āvī, ātus, āre, freq. excio, to call out, summon forth, bring out, wake, rouse : me e somno: sopitum mero regem, Cu.: scuto offenso excitatus vigil, L.: reum consularem, summon : testīs ab inferis: cervum latibulis, Ph.
To raise, stir up : (vapores) a sole ex aquis excitantur: ventus harenam humo excitavit, S.
To raise, erect, build, construct, produce, kindle : vetat sepulcrum e lapide excitari: aras, V.: nova sarmenta culturā excitantur, are produced : ignem, Cs.: sopitas ignibus aras (i. e. ignīs sopitos in aris), V.
Fig., to raise up, comfort, arouse, awaken, excite, incite, stimulate, enliven, inspire : iacentem animum: animos ad laetitiam: Gallos ad bellum, Cs.: studia ad utilitates nostras: sonus excitat omnis Suspensum, startles , V.: hoc maxime ad virtutem excitari putant, the strongest incentive to virtue , Cs.
To appeal to, call upon, cite : ex annalium monimentis testīs: multos testīs liberalitatis tuae.
To found, cause, occasion, excite, kindle : quantum mali ex eā re, T.: quibus fundamentis hae tantae laudes excitatae sint: risūs: iras, V.

excitus
P. of excieo and excio.

exclamatio
ōnis, f exclamo.
In rhet., an exclamation , C., Ta.

exclamo
āvī, ātus, āre, to call out, cry aloud, exclaim: contiones saepe exclamare vidi, applaud loudly: illa exclamat, ‘minume gentium,’ T.: Latine exclamat nostros frustra pugnare, S.: exclamavisse, ut bono essent animo, etc.: ut equites desilirent, L.: Ciceronem exclamavit.

excludo
sī (exclūstī for exclūsistī, T.), sus, ere ex + claudo, to shut out, exclude, cut off, remove, separate : aliquem e portu: ab re frumentariā Romanos, Cs.: Capua impios civīs exclusit: laurea Excludet ictūs (solis), H.: locum, L.: ego Excludor, ille recipitur, T.: amator Exclusus, H.: alqm colloquio, L.
To hatch : ex ovis pullos.
Fig., to exclude, except, remove, hinder, prevent : trīs legatos decernit, nec excludit Pompeium: illum a re p.: anni tempore a navigatione excludi, Cs.: reditu in Asiam excludi, N.: angustiis temporis excluduntur omnes: diei tempore exclusus, Cs.: vitia, to render impossible : eorum cupiditatem: excludat iurgia finis, H.

exclusio
ōnis, f ex + CLAV-, a shutting out, exclusion , T.

exclusus
P. of excludo.

excoctus
P. of excoquo.

excogitatio
ōnis, f excogito, a thinking out, contriving, inventing : excogitationem non habent difficilem, may be thought out without difficulty .

excogitatus
P. of excogito.

excogito
āvī, ātus, āre, to think out, contrive, devise, invent: nihil contra rem p.: quid mali aut sceleris excogitari potest, etc.: ad haec: multa ad avaritiam excogitabantur, Cs.: in rebus excogitandis, N.: excogitatum est a quibusdam ut, etc., N.: excogitat acute, quid decernat.

excolo
coluī, cultus, ere, to cultivate, improve, ennoble, refine, perfect: omni vitā atque victu excultus: excultus doctrinā: lanes rudes, O.: regio ad luxum exculta, Cu.: vitam per artes, V.: orationem, Ta.
To worship, honor: deos, Ph.: te ipsum, O.

excoquo
coxī, coctus, ere, to boil out, melt out, dry up: Tam excoctam (ancillam) reddam, dried up, T.: ignis vitium metallis excoquit, O.: omne per ignīs vitium, V.: ferrum, quod excoquit ignis, tempers, O.

excors
cordis, adj. ex + cor, without intelligence, without understanding, senseless, silly, stupid : anus: hoc qui non videt, excors est: admodum: turpis et excors, H.

excrementum
ī, n ex + 2 CER-, an excretion : oris aut narium, Ta.

excresco
—, —, ere, to grow up: in hos artūs, Ta.: haedi, V.

excretus
P. of excerno.

excrucio
āvī, ātus, āre, to torment, torture, rack, plague: servos fame, Cs.: vinculis excruciatum necare: ipsos crudeliter, Cs.
Fig., to distress, afflict, harass, trouble, vex, torment: meae me miseriae excruciant: honore Mari excruciatus, S.: me excruciat animi, T.: excrucior, am in torment, Ct.

excubiae
ārum, f ex + CVB-, a lying out on guard, watching, keeping watch : cuius excubias et custodias mei capitis cognovi: vigilum canum Tristes, H.
A watch, watchmen : vigilum excubiis obsidere portas, V.: divōm aeternae, V.

excubitor
ōris, m ex + CVB-, a watchman, guard, sentinel : (castella) excubitoribus tenebantur, Cs.

excubo
buī, bitum, āre, to lie out of doors, camp out: in agro.
To lie out on guard, keep watch, watch: pro castris, Cs.: ad mare, Cs.: per muros, V.: excubitum in portas cohortīs mittere, S.: (Cupido Chiae) Pulchris excubat in genis, lurks, H.
Fig., to watch, be watchful, be vigilant, be on the alert: ad opus, Cs.: in navibus, Cs.: animo: pro aliquo.

excudo
dī, sus, ere, to strike out, hammer out: silici scintillam, V.
To hatch out: pullos ex ovis.
To forge, mould: spirantia aera, V.: gladios, Iu.
To prepare, make: ceras, V.
Fig., to compose: alqd: librum, Ta.

exculco
—, —, āre ex + calco, to tread down, stamp firm , Cs.

excultus
P. of excolo.

excurro
cucurrī or currī, cursus, ere, o run out, run forth, hasten forwards: excurrat aliquis, qui hoc nuntiet: ad me: in Pompeianum, make an excursion: excurso spatio, traversed, T.
Esp. in war, to sally forth, make an incursion: in finīs Romanos, L.: ex Africā.
To go forth, issue forth: animi spretis corporibus excurrunt foras.
To run out, project, extend: ab intimo sinu paeninsula excurrit, L.: (Sicania) in aequora, O.
Fig., to run, spread, extend, display itself: campus, in quo excurrere virtus posset: cum sententiā pariter, keep pace with: ne oratio excurrat longius, be prolix.

excursio
ōnis, f 1 CEL-, a running out, running forth . (oratoris) moderata eaque rara, i. e. a stepping forwards.
A sally, excursion, inroad, invasion, expedition : equitatūs: ex oppido, Cs.: finīs ab excursionibus tueri: oram infestam excursionibus facere, L.
Fig., an outset, opening : prima orationis.

excursor
ōris, m 1 CEL-, a skirmisher, scout, spy : istius.

excursus
P. of excurro.

excursus
ūs, m 1 CEL-, a running out, running forth, excursion : excursūsque brevīs temptant (apes), V.
A sally, charge, inroad, invasion : militum, Cs.: subiti, Ta.

excusabilis
e, adj. excuso, that may be excused, excusable : delicti pars, O.

excusate
adv. excuso, without blame .
Only comp: excusatius excipere, Ta.

excusatio
ōnis, f excuso, an excusing, excuse : turpis: iusta: Aeduis dat veniam excusationemque accipit, Cs.: iniuriae: Pompei, Cs.: excusatio Sulpici legationis obeundae, a declining : aetatis: valetudinis: excusatio, quā usus es, cur, etc.: ulla, quo minus adesset, etc.: habent excusationem legitimam, exsili causā solum vertisse.

excuso
āvī, ātus, āre ex +*causo; 1 CAV-
With pers. obj., to excuse, make an excuse for : Atticae me: se de consilio, Cs.: me apud Apuleium: ut excuser morbi causā: si iudex excusetur Areopagites esse, pleads as his excuse : dixi, cur excusatus abirem, H.: Titium excusavit, quod, etc.: cognatione Licini se, L.: verba excusantia, apologies , O.
To excuse, apologize for : Varroni tarditatem litterarum: missos ignīs, O.
To allege in excuse, plead, excuse oneself with : propinquitatem: inopiam, Cs.: verba excusandae valetudini solita, L.: Philippo laborem, H.
To decline, refuse, excuse the refusal of : reditum Agrippinae ob hiemem, Ta.: in cognitionibus se (iudices), Ta.: alcui rei excusari, to be relieved of , Ta.

excussus
adj. P. of excutio, stretched out, stiff : lacertus, O.

excutio
cussī, cussus, ere ex + quatio, to shake out, shake off, cast out, drive out, send forth : (litteris) in terram excussis, shaken out : equus excussit equitem, threw off , L.: Excutimur cursu, V.: lectis utrumque, H.: gladiis missilia, parry , Ta.: excussos laxare rudentīs, uncoil and let out , V.: ignem de crinibus, shake off , O.: si excutitur Chloë, be cast off , H.: alqm patriā, V.: me domo, take myself off , T.: comantīs cervice toros, shake , V.: excussaque bracchia iacto, tossed , O.: lacrumas mihi, T.: sudorem, N.: excutior somno, am roused , V.
To project, throw : tela, Ta.: glandem, L.: facinus ab ore, i. e. the poisoned cup , O.
To shake out, search : te.
Fig., to shake out, shake off, force away, discard, remove, wrest, extort : omnīs istorum delicias: aculeos orationis meae: corde metum, O.: excussa pectore Iuno est, V.: (negotiis) Excussus propriis, H.: risum sibi, excite , H.: foedus, reject , V.
To search, examine, investigate, scrutinize : illud excutiendum est, ut sciatur, etc.: freta, O.: puellas, O.: quae delata essent, Cu.

exec-
see exsec-.

exedo
ēdī, ēsus, ere, to eat up, consume, devour: tibi omne est exedendum, i. e. take the consequences, T.
To prey upon, consume, destroy: alquem adsidue, consume the property of, T.: id vis aliqua exedet: urbem, V.: Exesa rubigine pila, V.: exesis partibus versiculorum, erased: exesae arboris antrum, hollow, V.
Fig., to consume, corrode: aegritudo exest animum: cura medullas, Ct.

exedra
ae, f , ἐξέδρα, a hall furnished with seats, parlor.

exedrium
ī, n , ἐξέδριον, a sittingroom, parlor: exedria nova in porticulā.

exemplar
āris, n exemplum, a transcript, copy : (libri).
An image, likeness : sui.
A pattern, model, exemplar, original, example : ad imitandum mihi propositum: antiquae religionis: vitiis imitabile, H.
Plur: Graeca, H.

exemplum
ī, n EM-, a sample, specimen : hominum exempla, i. e. representatives of the race , O.
An imitation, image, portrait, draught, transcript, copy : earum (litterarum), S.: epistulae.
A pattern, model, original, example, precedent, incident, case : simulacrum ab animali exemplo transfertur: litterarum, a draft : exempla ad imitandum: naturae et veritatis: Ex hoc numero (amicorum) nobis exempla sumenda sunt: vir exempli recti: in oculis exemplum erat Fabius, L.: exemplum a me petere, L.: qui exemplum et rectores habebantur, Ta.: spinas Traxit in exemplum, O.: habuerunt virtutes spatium exemplorum, i. e. room to show themselves , Ta.: quasi exempli causā, as an example : sequimur exempla deorum, O.: sententiae exemplo haud salubres, i. e. by becoming a precedent , L.: mala exempla ex rebus bonis orta sunt, S.: illo exemplo confirmat, etc., by that instance : Venit in exemplum furor, served as a lesson , O.: exempli causā paucos nominavi, for example's sake : exempli gratiā.
A warning example, warning, lesson, penalty : Exemplum statuite in me, ut, etc., T.: simile severitatis tuae: in eos omnia exempla cruciatūsque edere, Cs.: ea in civitatem exempli edendi facultas, L.: in eum indigna, T.: esse in exemplo, to serve as a warning , O.
A way, manner, kind, nature : more et exemplo populi R. iter dare, Cs.: eodem exemplo quo, L.: exemplo nubis aquosae Fertur, after the manner of , O.
A tenor, purport, contents : litterae uno exemplo: scribere bis eodem exemplo: hoc exemplo, as follows .

exemptus
P. of eximo.

exeo
iī (exīt, V.; exīsse, C.), itus, īre, to go out, go forth, go away, depart, withdraw, retire : ex oppido, Cs.: e patriā: ab Thaide, from the house of, T.: ad me, i. e. to visit me, T.: ab urbe, L.: domo eius: in provinciam, Cs.: in terram: Exit ad caelum Arbos, rises, V.: colles exire videntur, O.: de vitā: e vitā tamquam e theatro: limen, pass, T.: Avernas vallīs, O.
Of lots, to fall out, be drawn: cum de consularibus mea prima sors exisset.
To march out: de tertiā vigiliā, Cs.: ad pugnam, V.: ex Italiā ad bellum civile: praedatum in agros, L.: non posse clam exiri, Cs.
To flow, gush, pour forth: exire cruorem Passa, O.: saxo exit ab imo Rivus, O.
Fig., to go out, escape, be freed: ex potestate, i. e. to lose self-possession: de consilio, de mente: aere alieno: modum, to exceed, O.
In time, to run out, end, expire: quinto anno exeunte: indutiarum dies exierat, L.
To pass away, perish: memoriā, L.
To go forth, issue, turn out, result: currente rotā cur urceus exit? H.
To go out, become public: libri ita exierunt: fama exiit, N.
To go out of the way of, avoid, evade, ward off: tela oculis, V.: vim viribus, to repel force with force, V.

exequiae
see exseq-.

exerceo
uī, itus, ēre ex + arceo, to drive, keep busy, keep at work, oversee, work, agitate : taures, V.: te exercebo hodie, keep agoing , T.: (Maeandros) Incertas exercet aquas, O.: vomere collīs, V.: rura bubus, H.: humum in messem, V.: agros, Ta.: telas (aranea), O.: arva exercenda, Ta.: undas Exercet Auster, H.: diem, i. e. employ in labor , V.
Fig., to engage busily, occupy, employ, exercise, train, discipline : quid te exercuit Pammenes? copias, Cs.: exercendae memoriae gratiā: in bello alqm: in gramineis membra palaestris, V.: vocem et virīs in hoc: Litibus linguas, O.: exerceri in venando: se in his dictionibus: se genere venationis, Cs.: cui (Iovi) se exercebit, in whose honor : ceteris in campo exercentibus: exercendi consuetudo, of exercising ourselves : pueros exercendi causā producere, L.
To practise, follow, exercise, employ oneself about, make use of, ply : medicinae exercendae causā: artem, H.: palaestras, V.: arma, V.: vanos in aëra morsūs, O.: acies pueriles, mock fights , Iu.
To follow up, follow out, prosecute, carry into effect, practise, administer : iudicium: latam legem, L.: imperia, V.: cum illo inimicitias, S.: odium in prole, O.: facilitatem animi: avaritiam in socios, L.: acerrume victoriam nobilitatis in plebem, S.: foede victoriam in captis, L.: odium, O.: pacem et hymenaeos, solemnize , V.
To disturb, disquiet, vex, plague : me vehementer: te exercent numinis irae, V.: animos hominum, S.: simultates et exercuerunt eum et ipse exercuit eas, L.: toto exerceor anno, O.: curis exercita corpora, O.

exercio
see exsarcio.

exercitatio
ōnis, f exercito, exercise, practice, training, discipline, experience : corpora exercitatione recalescunt: incredibilis in armis, Cs.: factum est superiorum pugnarum exercitatione, ut, etc., Cs.: dicendi: (opus) eget exercitatione.
Plur: virtutum.

exercitatus
adj. with comp. and sup. exercito; freq. of exerceo, well exercised, practised, versed, trained, experienced, disciplined : ad hanc rem, T.: in re militari: superioribus proeliis, Cs.: exercitatiores ad bene promerendum: in re p. quis exercitatior?: in maritimis rebus exercitatissimi.
Troubled, disturbed, worried : curis animus: Syrtes noto, H.

exercitium
ī, n exerceo, training, exercise : equitum, Ta.

exercitus
adj. P. of exerceo, disciplined , experienced, versed : miles: ad omne flagitium, Ta.: consuetudine velare odium, Ta.: militiā, Ta.: eloquentia, of a practised speaker , Ta.
Vexed, harassed : omnibus iniquitatibus.
Vexatious, severe : quid magis exercitum.

exercitus
ūs （dat. ū, Cs., L.; gen plur. tūm, L.) exerceo, a disciplined body of men, army : terrestris, L.: tiro, L.: pedester, N.: exercitum dimittere, T.: comparare: parare, S.: scribere, L.: contrahere, Cs.: ducere: cum exercitu venit: exercitum equitatumque castris continuit, infantry , Cs.: exercitūs conveniunt, S.
A multitude, host, swarm, flock : corvorum, V.

exero
see exser-.

exesus
P. of exedo.

exfutuo
see effutus.

exhalatio
ōnis, f exhalo, an exhalation, vapor : exhalationes terrae.

exhalo
āvī, ātus, āre, to breathe out, exhale, evaporate: nebulam, fumos, V.: edormi crapulam et exhala, i. e. get sober: animam, die, O.: vitam, V.: Hic illic exhalantes, expiring, O.: (aura) de gelidis exhalat vallibus, rises, O.

exhaurio
hausī, haustus, īre, to draw out, empty, exhaust: sentinam: vinum, drink up: exhausto ubere, V.
To draw out, make empty, exhaust: terram manibus: humum ligonibus, H.: aerarium: exhaustā paene pharetrā, O.: exhaustis tectis, pillaged, L.: reliquom spiritum, destroy: sumptu exhauriri, impoverished: Quo magis exhaustae fuerint (apes), V.: socios commeatibus, L.: facultates patriae, N.
Fig., to take away, remove: partem ex tuis (laudibus): sibi manu vitam: exhausta vis aeris alieni est, cleared off, L.
To exhaust, bring to an end: ut (amor) exhauriri nullā posset iniuriā: (multa) sermone, i. e. to discuss thoroughly: deinde exhauriri mea mandata, be fulfilled: labores, endure, L.: pericula, V.: labor Cui numquam exhausti satis est, i. e. never finished, V.: poenarum exhaustum satis est, inflicted, V.: Plus tamen exhausto superest, more than has been done, O.: exhaustus cliens, worn out, Iu.: inter labores exhausti, L.

exhaustus
P. of exhaurio.

exhedrium
see exedrium.

exheredo
āvī, ātus, āre exheres, to disinherit : fratrem: filium.

exheres
ēdis, adj., disinherited: paternorum bonorum filius.

exhibeo
uī, itus, ēre ex + habeo, to hold forth, tender, present, deliver, give up, produce : omnia sibi integra: librarium legum: servum: toros, i. e. furnish , O.: testem, Cu.
To show, display, exhibit : gemino praesignia tempora cornu, O.: se alcui nudas, O.: linguam paternam, i. e. use the language of her father , O.: quorum virtus exhibet solidum decus, proves , Ph.: vias tutas, i. e. render , O.: quid me putas populo nostro exhibiturum? what show shall I make? : formam removit anilem, Palladaque exhibuit, revealed , O.
To exhibit, employ, occasion, cause : mihi molestiam.

exhilaratus
adj., cheerful, merry.

exhorreo
uī, —, ēre, to tremble before, shudder at, dread: mortem, Iu.

exhorresco
ruī, —, ere, inch. exhorreo, to tremble, shudder, be terrified : in alquo: metu: aequoris instar, O.: voltūs amicos, dread , V.

exhortatio
ōnis, f exhortor, an exhortation, encouragement : mutua, Ta.: ducum, Ta.
Plur., Ta.

exhortor
ātus, ārī, dep., to exhort, encourage: civīs in hostem, O.: sese in arma, V.: Maternum, ut converteret, etc., Ta.

exibeo
see exhib-.

exico
see exseco.

exigo
ēgī, āctus, ere ex + ago, to drive out, push forth, thrust out, take out, expel : reges ex civitate: hostem e campo, L.: post reges exactos: easdem (uxores), divorce , T.: suam (uxorem), turn out of the house : exigit Hebrus aquas, pours into the sea , O.: exactum ensem Fregit, by the thrust , O.: ensem per medium iuvenem, V.: (hasta) Cervice exacta est, passed through , O.
To drive away, hiss off (the stage): (fabulae) exigendae vobis, T.
To require, enforce, exact, demand, collect : ad pecunias exigendas legatos misimus: acerbissime pecuniae exigebantur: nomina sua: peditum numerum a civitatibus, Cs.: viam, demand the construction of : auspiciorum adhuc fides exigitur, further confirmation , Ta.
To export : agrorum fructūs, L.
To set right : ad perpendiculum columnas, set precisely upright .
Fig., to require, demand, claim, exact, insist : magis quam rogare: a teste veritatem: ius iurandum, L.: Has exegit gloria poenas, has cost , Iu.: de volnere poenas, O.: a violatoribus piacula, L.: ex te ut responderes: id ipsum, ut pereat, O.: a quoquam ne peieret, Iu.: in exigendo non acerbus.
Of time, to lead, spend, pass, complete, finish, close : cum maerore graviorem vitam, S.: exactā aetate mori, after a long life : hanc saepe exactā aetate usurpasse vocem, in old age , L.: per exactos annos, at the end of every year , H.: tribus exactis ubi quarta accesserit aestas, V.: spatiis exegit quattuor annum, O.
To conduct, superintend : aedīs privatas velut publicum opus, L.
To bring to an end, conclude, finish, complete : monumentum, H.: opus, O.: His demum exactis, V.
To determine, ascertain, find out : sociisque exacta referre, discoveries , V.: Non prius exactā ratione saporum, before he has ascertained , H.: non tamen exactum, quid agat, O.
To weigh, try, prove, measure, examine, adjust, estimate, consider : ad vestras leges, quae Lacedaemone fiunt, estimate by the standard of , etc., L.: cultu ad luxuriam exacto, directed , Cu.: ad caelestia ritūs humanos, O.
To consider, deliberate on, take counsel upon : tempus secum, V.: talia secum, O.: non satis exactum, quid agam.

exigue
adv. exiguus, shortly, slightly, scantily, sparingly, exactingly, barely, meagrely : nimis exigue ad calculos revocare amicitiam: Praebent sumptum, T.: frumentum exigue dierum XXX habere, Cs.: epistula scripta.

exiguitas
ātis, f exiguus, scantiness, smallness, littleness, shortness, insufficiency, scarcity : copias propter exiguitatem non facile diduci, Cs.: castrorum, Cs.: temporis, Cs.

exiguus
adj. with sup. 2 AG-, strict, exact, scanty, small, little, petty, short, poor, mean, inadequate, inconsiderable, paltry : cor: me Corporis exigui, etc., H.: mus, V.: oratorem in exiguum gyrum compellitis: finis, H.: castra, Cs.: toga, H.: elegi, H.: copiae amicorum: cibus, Iu.: facultates, Cs.: census, H.: pulvis, a little , H.: pars aestatis, Cs.: laus: nec ulli Exiguus populo est (locus), too small for , O.: pars exiguissima, O.
As subst n., a little, trifle : exiguum campi ante castra erat, L.: exiguo adsueta iuventus, V.: temporis, O.: deterere exiguis aliquid, i. e. the remnant , Iu.

exilis
e, adj. for *exigilis; 2 AG-, strict, narrow, thin, slender, lank, small, meagre, poor : cor: femur, H.: legiones, incomplete : digiti, O.
Fig., thin, poor : solum.
Cheerless, comfortless : domus, H.
Worthless, insincere : plausūs.
Meagre, dry, inadequate : genus sermonis: (dicta) de virtutis vi.

exilitas
ātis, f exilis, thinness, meagreness, weakness, poorness : in dicendo.

exiliter
adv., thinly, meagrely: verba exanimata: annales scripti: ad calculos revocare amicitiam, illiberally.

exilium
see exsilium.

exim
see exin.

eximie
adv. eximius, exceedingly, very much, uncommonly, excellently : Plotium dilexit: cenare, Iu.: polliceri omnia, L.

eximius
adj. EM-, taken out, excepted, exempt : eximium neminem habere, none who is an exception , T.: te illi unum eximium, cui consuleret, fuisse.
Select, choice, distinguished, extraordinary, uncommon, excellent : ius nostrae civitatis: Pompei virtus: mulier facie: opinio virtutis, Cs.

eximo
ēmī, ēmptus, ere ex + emo, to take out, take away, remove : exempta spinis de pluribus una? H.: ex reis eximi: Phraaten numero beatorum, H.
To free, release, deliver : te inde, let you off , T.: eum e vinculis: adventu fratris obsidione eximitur, L.
Fig., to take away, remove , banish : diem ex mense: ex rerum naturā benevolentiae coniunctionem: mihi atras curas, H.: eam religionem (augures), L.: exempta fames epulis, V.
To except, make an exception of : alqm: si maiestatis quaestio eximeretur, Ta.
To free, release, deliver : alios ex culpā: se crimine, L.: rem miraculo, L.: Syracusas in libertatem, L.: alqm morti, Ta.: de proscriptorum numero, N.: agrum de vectigalibus, exempt .
Of time, to consume, waste, lose : horam in cive liberando: diem dicendo, O.: calumniā dicendi tempus.

exin
or (old and late) exim for exinde, adv.
In place, thence, after that, next in order, next : (mare) ... exin aër: exim ventum Elephantinen, Ta.
After that, thereafter, then : Exin compellare pater me voce videtur, Enn. ap. C.
Then, next, furthermore : incenditque animum: Exin bella memorat, V.: primum ... exim, Ta.

exinanio
īvī, ītus, īre, to empty, make empty, desolate: navem: domos: civitates, Cs.: gentibus exinanitis.

exinde
adv., after that, thereafter, then: ad Mundam exinde castra mota, L., V.
After that, next, furthermore: praetores exinde facti, L.

exisse
inf. perf. of exeo.

existimantes
ium, m P. plur. of existimo, critics, critical judges .

existimatio
ōnis, f existimo, a judging, judgment, opinion, supposition, decision, estimate, verdict : vostra, T.: praetoris: omnium, Cs.: tacita: est quidem ista vestra existimatio, sed iudicium certe parentis, that is your opinion, but the father is the proper judge : non militis de imperatore existimationem esse, sed populi R., etc.
Reputation, good name, honor, character : bonae existimationis causā: homo sine existimatione: offensa nostrae ordinis: hominum, regard : ad debitorum tuendam existimationem, i. e. credit , Cs.: alcuius existimationi consulere.

existimator
ōris, m existimo, a judge, critic : ut existimatores loqui: iniustus rerum: metuendus.

existimo
āvī, ātus, āre ex + aestimo, to value, estimate, reckon : vita tanti existimata: magni operam eius, N.
To appreciate, value, esteem, judge, consider, suppose, think, expect : vitae consuetudinem, pass judgment on , T.: alqd nullo modo: eum avarum: se parem armis, S.: Fulcinius honestus existimatus est: se minus timidos existimari velle, Cs.: utcunque (haec) existimata erunt, L.: quem ad modum existimes, vide, your habits of thought : te non existimas conflagraturum?: praecavendum existimabat, Cs.: disciplina in Galliam translata esse existimatur, Cs.: ita intellegimus volgo existimari: Quanto labore partum, T.: facta an dicta pluris sint, S.: utrum ... an ... existimari non poterat, be determined , Cs.: de alquā causā, L.: quid de imperatoribus existiment: aliter de sapiente, quin, etc.: existimari de ingeniis eorum potest, an estimate may be formed : in hostium numero existimari, be regarded as an enemy .

existo
see exsisto.

exitiabilis
e, adj. exitium, destructive, fatal, deadly : bellum civibus: tyrannus, L.: telum, O.: in suos animus, Ta.

exitialis
e, adj. exitium, destructive, fatal, deadly : exitūs: litterae, L.: donum, V.

exitiosus
adj. with comp. exitium, destructive, pernicious, deadly : coniuratio: quod exitiosum fore videbam: rei p. exitiosior, Ta.

exitium
ī （gen plur. exitiūm, Enn. ap. C.), n ex + 1 I-, destruction, ruin, hurt, mischief : dignum factis (tuis), T.: urbis: vitae, end , S.: Unius miseri, V.: omnibus meis exitio fuero, the cause of ruin , O.: Exitio dedi Thoona, O.: Exitium superabat opem, destructive power , O.: Exitium est avidum mare nautis, H.: civitatum adflictarum extremi exitiorum exitūs: res Exitiis positura modum, V.

exitus
P. of exeo.

exitus
ūs, m ex + 1 I-, a going out, going forth, egress, departure : omni exitu interclusi, Cs.: hominum exitūs adservare, Cs.: ne exitus inclusis ab urbe esset, L.
A way of egress, outlet, passage : angustus portarum, Cs.: de multis nullus, Iu.: insula exitūs maritimos habet: septem e domo, L.
Fig., a way out, end, close, conclusion, termination : orationis: adducta ex exitum quaestio est: magnarum initia rerum facilem exitum habuerunt, Cs.: casūs habent in exitu similīs (verba): Hinc omne principium, huc refer exitum, H.: in exitu iam annus erat, L.: oppugnationis, Cs.: fabulae, catastrophe : vitae, N.: tristīs exitūs habuit consulatus: causae, quae plurimos exitūs dant ad eius modi degressionem, i. e. opportunities.
End of life, end, death : Caesaris: hic exitus illum tulit, etc., V.: saevus, Iu.: bonos exitūs habere.
A means, method, way, device, solution : exitus ab utroque datur regi: defensionis.
An issue, result, event : incertus belli: huius diei: de exitu rerum sentire, Cs.: futuri temporis, H.: spei, accomplishment , L.: sine exitu esse, without result , L.: ingens, V.: meliores habere exitūs: (fortuna) Belli secundos reddidit exitūs, H.
Prov.: Exitus acta probat, the event justifies the deed , O.

exlex
ēgis, adj., beyond the law, bound by no law, lawless: exlegem esse Sullam putare: spectator, H.

exodium
ī, n , ἐξόδιον, an after-play, farce, L.: notum, Iu.

exolesco
olēvī, ētus, ere, inch, to grow out of use, become obsolete, pass away, cease: cum patris favor exolevisset, L.: exoletis annalium exemplis, L.: exolescunt Graeci amictūs, Ta.: ne disciplina per desidiam exolesceret, Ta.

exoletus
ī, m P. of exolesco, a boy favorite .

exonero
vī, ātus, āre, to free, disburden, unload, empty: turbā regnum, L.: plenas colos, O.: plebem exoneratam praestare, i. e. relieved from overcrowding, L.: multitudinem in terras, Ta.
Fig., to relieve, free, discharge: civitatem metu, L.: exoneratā fide meā, L.: conscientiam, Cu.

exoptatus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of exopto, greatly wished, earnestly desired, longed for : nuntius: parens, V.: nihil exoptatius adventu meo: exoptatissima gratulatio.

exopto
āvī, ātus, āre, to wish earnestly, desire greatly, long for: sibi gloriam, S.: Samnitium adventum, L.: tibi pestem, wish you: te videre: ut laudi tibi sit tribunatus.

exorabilis
e, adj. with comp. exoro, easily entreated, influenced by prayer : populus: in se: auro, H.: numen, Iu.: missus tamquam exorabilior, Ta.

exorator
ōris, m exoro, one who obtains by entreaty , T.

exordior
ōrsus, īrī, dep., to begin a web, lay the warp, prepare to weave: pertexe modo, Antoni, quod exorsus es: ante exorsa, the web they had begun.
Meton., to begin, commence, make a beginning: iubent exordiri ita, ut, etc.: preces, O.: Unde exordior narrare, T.: tum dicere exorsus est: de quo scribere exorsi sumus, N.: ab ipsā re: bellum ab causā tam nefandā, L.

exordium
ī, n ex + ordo.
Orig., the warp of a web ; hence, a beginning, commencement, origin : mali: a Bruto capiamus exordium: primae pugnae, V.: dicendi.
An introduction, exordium, proem, preface : quo utar exordio: quae prima exordia sumat? V.

exorior
(exoritur, V.: exorerentur, L.; imper. exorere, T.), ortus, īrī, dep., to come out, come forth, spring up, rise, appear: Canicula exoritur: exoriens sol, V.: exortus est servus, qui, etc.: rex exortus est Lvdiae: Exoriare aliquis nostris ex ossibus ultor, V.
Fig., to begin, take origin, arise, be caused, be produced: A Myrrhinā, T.: bella aliis ex locis, L.: nullam exoriri moram posse, Cs.: exortā aliquā offensione: Exoritur clamor virūm, V.: de Praenestinorum defectione fama, L.
To recover oneself, take courage: paulum.

exornatio
ōnis, f exorno, an adorning, embellishment : sine ullā exornatione, speaking for display .

exornator
ōris, m exorno, an adorner, embellisher : rerum.

exorno
āvī, ātus, āre, to fit out, equip, furnish, supply, provide: vicinitatem armis, S.: veste Hominem, Ph.: pro rei copiā satis providenter, S.
To deck, adorn, embellish: variā veste exornatus, T.: mihi in palaestrā locum: triclinium ample: adeo exornatum dabo, ut, etc., i. e. will give him a dressing down, T.
Fig., to adorn, decorate, set off, laud: Graeciam artibus: mors honesta vitam turpem exornat.

exoro
āvī, ātus, āre, to move, prevail upon, persuade by entreaty, induce, appease: Qui mihi exorandus est, T.: alquem ut peieret: deos, O.: Lares farre, Iu.: populum, H.: gnatam ut det, oro, vixque id exoro, T.: quae vicinos concidere loris Exorata solet, in spite of entreaties, Iu.: non exoratae arae, inexorable, O.
To obtain by prayer: pacem divōm, V.

exorsa
ōrum, n 1 exorsus, a beginning, commencement : longa, preamble , V.: sua cuique exorsa laborem ferent, V.

exorsus
P. of exordior.

exorsus
ūs, m 1 OL-, a beginning, commencement : orationis.

exortus
P. of exorior.

exortus
ūs, m 1 OL-, a coming forth, rising : solis exortūs, L.: lucis, Cu.

exosculor
—, arī, dep., to kiss fondly, kiss eagerly: manum, Ta.

exosso
—, —, āre exossis, ex + 2 os, to deprive of bones, bone : (congrum), T.

exostra
ae, f , ἐξώστρα, a movable stage (in the theatre): in exostrā, i. e. without concealment.

exosus
P. * ex-odi, hating, detesting : patrios mores, Cu.: pugnas exosa relinquo, with horror , V.

expallesco
luī, ere, inch, to grow pale, turn pale (only perf.）: toto ore, O.
To dread, shrink from: fontis haustūs, H.

expatro
āvī, —, āre (once), to finish, squander in voluptuousness, Ct.

expavesco
pāvī, —, ere, inch, to be terrified, fear greatly, dread: ad id, L.: muliebriter ensem, H.: frigus, Iu.

expectatio
see ex-spec-.

expectoro
—, —, āre ex + pectus, to drive from the breast : sapientiam mi, Enn. ap. C.

expedio
īvī, ītus, īre ex + pes, to extricate, disengage, let loose, set free, liberate : nodum: ex nullo (laqueo) se: mortis laqueis caput, H.: flammam inter et hostīs Expedior, make my way , V.: errantem nemori, O.: sibi locum, make room , Cs.: iter per rupes, L.
To fetch out, bring forward , procure, make ready, prepare : vela, O.: virgas expediri iubet: cererem canistris, V.: navīs, Cs.: legiones, Cs.: exercitum, L.: se ad pugnam, L.: ius auxili sui, exercise , L.
To despatch, hurl : trans finem iaculo expedito, H.
Fig., to bring out, extricate, release, free : me turbā, T.: impeditum animum, T.: haererem, nisi tu me expedisses: Quas (manūs) per acuta belli, help through , H.: me multa impediverunt quae ne nunc quidem expedita sunt.
To put in order, arrange, set right, adjust, settle : rem, ut poteris: rem frumentariam, Cs.: nomina mea, pay : exitum orationis: quod instat, V.
To explain, unfold, make clear, clear up, disclose, relate : pauca tibi dictis, V.: rei initium, S.: ea de caede, Ta.: Promptius expediam quot, etc., i. e. could sooner recount , Iu.
To be serviceable, be profitable, be advantageous, be useful, be expedient, profit : nihil expedire quod sit iniustum: non idem ipsis expedire et multitudini: Caesari ad diuturnitatem victoriae: expedit bonas esse vobis, T.: omnibus expedit salvam esse rem p.: tu si ita expedit, velim, etc.

expedite
adv. with comp. and sup. expeditus, without impediment, without difficulty, readily, promptly, quickly : explicans quod proposuerat: expeditius navigans: te expeditissime conferas.

expeditio
ōnis, f expedio, an enterprise against the enemy, expedition, campaign : hiberna, L.: milites in expeditionem misit, Cs.: in expeditionem proficisci, S.: adsuetus expeditionibus miles, Ta.: in expeditionibus, marches , L.

expeditus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of expedio, unfettered, unimpeded, unencumbered, without a burden : in Galliam proficisci: Sagana, tucked up , H.: legiones, without baggage , Cs.: expedito exercitu pervenit, Ta.
Masc . as subst: novem dierum iter expedito, a nine days' forced march , Cs.
Ready, free, prompt, easy, unembarrassed : expedito nobis homine opus est: ad dicendum.
Convenient, at hand, ready, commodious : iis expedito loco actuaria navigia relinquit, Cs.: via expeditior ad honores: Caesaris victoria, complete , Cs.: reditum in caelum patere expeditissimum: pecunia expeditissima, readiest.
Neut . as subst: in expedito habere copias, L.

expello
pulī, pulsus, ere, to drive out, drive away, thrust out, eject, expel: plebem ex agris: dominum de praedio: navīs ab litore in altum, L.: agris expulsi, Cs.: finibus expulsus patriis, V.: me civitate: potestate expulsi, N.: Conlatinum, banish: portā Esquilinā pecus, drive out, L.: sagittam arcu, shoot, O.: genis oculos, O.: se in auras (pondus), forced itself out, O.: ex matrimonio filiam: te, disown, T.: expulsa filia, rejected (as a wife): expellere tendunt, dislodge (in battle), V.: segetem ab radicibus, V.: Naturam furcā, H.
Fig., to force out, drive out, drive away, expel, banish, remove: alqm vitā: per volnera animam, O.: morbum helleboro, H.: somnum, V.: beneficiorum memoriam, Cs.

expendo
endī, ēnsus, ere, to weigh out, weigh: ut iam expendantur, non numerentur pecuniae.
To pay out, pay, lay out, expend: expensum est auri pondo centum: nummos nominibus certis, H.
P. perf., in the phrase, alqd ferre expensum or pecuniam ferre expensam, to set down, enter, charge, reckon, account as paid: minus quam Verres illi expensum tulerit: pecunia aut data aut expensa lata sit: quibus sine fenore pecunias expensas tulisset, i. e. had lent, L.
Fig., to weigh mentally, ponder, estimate, consider, judge, decide: ea (argumenta): in iudiciis testem: omnīs casūs, V.: causam meritis, to decide, O.: quid conveniat nobis, Iu.
To pay, suffer, undergo: poenas Iovi: Supplicia, V.
To expiate: scelus, V.

expensum
ī P. n. of expensus, money paid, a payment : codex accepti et expensi, receipts and disbursements : tabulae accepti et expensi.

expergefacio
fēcī, factus, ere ex-pergo + facio, to arouse, stir up, excite .

expergiscor
perrēctus, ī, dep. ex-pergo, arouse, to be awakened, awake : si dormis, expergiscere: somno experrectus, S.
To awake, be alert, bestir oneself : expergiscere, T.: experrecta tandem virtus viri.

experiens
entis, adj. with sup. P. of experior, experienced, enterprising, active, industrious : homo: vir, L.: experientissimus arator: genus experiens laborum, used to , O.

experientia
ae, f experiens, a trial, proof, experiment : veri, O.
Effort, endeavor : aegritudinem suscipere pro experientiā, instead of effort : nova hominum, device , V.
Experimental knowledge, practice, experience : apibus quanta experientia, V.

experimentum
ī, n experior, a proof, test, trial, experiment : maximum: Metello experimentis cognitum erat, esse, etc., S.: parti exercitūs in experimentum praefecit, Ta.
Experience : (vir) nullis castrorum experimentis, Ta.

experior
pertus, īrī, dep. 1 PAR-, to try, prove, test, experience, endure : hanc nunc experiamur, T: eos (amicos): vim eius (veneni) esse in servo: eandem belli fortunam, Cs.: laborem, V.: procos priores, seek to win back , V.: quidve ferat Fors, Virtute experiamur: quantum audeatis, L.: experiundo scies, T.: experiendo cognovi: In experiundo ut essem, i. e. might have a full trial , T.: exorabile numen Fortasse experiar, may find , Iu.
In perf, to have tried, have learned, have experienced, know by experience : expertus es istius perfidiam: quod genus nullo telo traici posse, Cs.: metum fecerant expertis Gallicā clade, L.: expertus (eum) fidelem in Ganymede, H.: experto credite, quantus adsurgat, V.: expertus bellis animus, Ta.
To measure strength with, contend with : ut interire quam Romanos non experiri mallet, N.: Turnum in armis, V.
To try, undertake, attempt, make trial, undergo, experience : Bis terque expertus frustra, H.: Omnia priusquam armis, resort to everything before using , T.: omnia de pace: extremum auxilium, the last resort , Cs.: extrema omnia, S.: (terram) colendo facilem, find , V.: iudicium populi R., submit to , L.: experiar certe, ut hinc avolem: ut sine armis reduceret, etc., N.: vi contra vim experiundum putavit.
To try by law, go to law : Caecinae placuit experiri: alquid summo iure, submit to trial .

experrectus
P. of expergiscor.

expers
tis, adj. ex + pars, having no part in, not sharing in, not privy to : partis de nostris bonis, T.: communis iuris: Britanni pugnae, Ta.
Destitute of, devoid of, free from, without : eruditionis: nuptiarum, H.: doloris, O.: (vinum) maris, without sea-water , H.: domus cladis, Cu.: virtutis, V.: vitae pars turpitudinis expers: vis consili, H.: famā atque fortunis, S.

expertus
adj. P. of experior, tried, proved, known by experience : vir expertae virtutis, L.: libertatis dulcedine nondum expertā, L.: miles, Ta.: per omnia, L.
Experienced in : belli iuvenes, V.

expetendus
adj. P. of expeto, worth striving for, desirable : gloria.

expetens
entis, adj. P. of expeto, desirous, eager : in voluptatibus.

expetitus
P. of expeto.

expeto
īvī, ītus, īre, to seek after, strive for aim at, demand, ask: me: auxilium, T.: expetita conloquia, Cs.: unum ab omnibus ad id bellum inperatorem expeti: poenas ob bellum, L.: mortem pro vitā civium, meet eagerly: vitam, to attempt one's life: ne legaretur Gabinius Pompeio expetenti, at his request: Amor, qui me expetit urere, H.: virum cognoscere, O.: mare medium terrae locum expetens, tending towards: alcui amicus ut essem, Ta.
To desire, long for, wish: quem quisque odit, periisse expetit: gloriam virtute augeri: hoc scire expeto, T.: vincere.
To fall, be visited: ut in eum expetant clades belli, L.

expiatio
ōnis, f expio, satisfaction, atonement, expiation : scelerum in homines: foederis rupti, L.: fanorum, propitiation , L.
Plur., C.

expictus
P. of expingo.

expilatio
ōnis, f expilo, a pillaging, plundering .. Asīae: sociorum.
Plur: fanorum.

expilator
ōris, m expilo, a pillager, plunderer : domus.

expilo
āvī, ātus, āre, to pillage, rob, plnnder: aerarium, S.: ad expilandos socios: fanum Apollinis: genis oculos, pluck, O.
Fig.; ii, a quibus expilati sumus.

expingo
—, pictus, ere, to depict, describe to the life: motus hominum expictus.

expio
āvī, ātus, āre.—In religion, to make amends for, atone for, purify, expiate, purge by sacrifice: tua scelera in nostros milites, i. e. avenge: filium pecuniā publicā, L.: quae violata sunt, expiabuntur: arma Nondum expiatis uncta cruoribus, H.
To avert, destroy the force of (an omen or curse): quem ad modum ea expientur: prodigium, L.: dira detestatio Nullā expiatur victimā, H.
To make amends for, repair, make good, compensate: superioris aetatis exempla Gracchorum casibus, Cs.: legatorum iniurias, L.

expiro
see exspiro.

expiscor
ātus, ārī, dep., to fish out, search out, find out: proinde expiscare, quasi non nosses, T.: nihil, to inquire no further.

explanate
adv. explanatus, plainly, clearly, distinctly .
Only comp: definire rem.

explanatio
ōnis, f explano, an explanation, interpretation : religionis.
Plur: interpretum: portentorum.
As a rhet. figure, C.

explanator
ōris, m explano, an interpreter .

explanatus
adj. P. of explano, plain, distinct : vocum impressio, i. e. ability to articulate .

explano
āvī, ātus, āre ex + planus, to make plain, make clear, explain : qualis differentia sit, etc.: rem definiendo: de hominis moribus pauca, S.: carmen, L.

expleo
ēvī (explēris, C., V.; explēssent, L.; explēsse, V.), ētus, ēre PLE-, to fill up, fill full, fill, stuff : fossam aggere, Cs.: rimas: bovem frondibus, H.: locum (cohortes), Cs.
Of number or quantity, to fill, make up, complete : numerum, Cs.: ut numerus legionum expleretur, L.: centurias, have the full number of votes , L.: iustam muri altitudinem, Cs.
To supply, make good : His rebus id, quod Avarici deperierat, expletur, Cs.: cetera, quae fortuna minuerat, L.: quod utrique defuit.
To traverse, pass over, go through : orbīs cursu, V.: urbīs erroribus, Tb.
Fig., to fill up, complete, finish, perfect, accomplish : vitam beatam: annum: supremum diem, Ta.: sententias mollioribus numeris.
To supply, make good, make up for : partem relictam: damna, L.
To fill, satisfy, sate : me unum, T.: animum gaudio, T.: scribendo te: amicos muneribus, S.: ut expleti decederent: animum Ultricis flammae, V.
To appease, fill, satisfy, glut, sate : sitim: odium factis dictisque, L.: avaritiam pecuniā: expletur lacrimis dolor, O.: patrias sanguine poenas, V.
To fulfil, discharge, execute, perform, accomplish : amicitiae munus: meum opus, O.

expletio
ōnis, f expleo, a satisfying : naturae.

expletus
adj. P. of expleo, full, complete, perfect : rerum comprehensio: undique forma honestatis.

explicate
adv. explicatus, clearly : dicere.

explicatio
ōnis, f explico, an unfolding, uncoiling : rudentis.
Fig., an unfolding, expounding, exposition, explanation : rerum facilis: fabularum.

explicator
ōris, m explico, an expounder, explainer : rerum.

explicatrix
īcis, f explicator, she that explains : vis dicendi, explicatrix orationis.

explicatus
adj. with comp. P. of explico, spread out : planissimo in loco.
Well ordered : causa: provincia.
Plain, clear : solutio: quibus (litteris) nihil explicatius.
Assured, certain : ratio salutis suae.

explicatus
ūs, m explico, an unfolding, exposition : difficilīs explicatūs habere.

explicitus
adj. P. of explico, unobstructed, practicable .
Only comp: (consilium), Cs.

explico
āvī and uī, ātus or itus, āre, to unfold, uncoil, unroll, unfurl, unclose, spread out, loosen, undo: explicatā veste: volumen: frondes, V.: frontem sollicitam, smooth, H.: seria contractae frontis, H.
Reflex., to extricate oneself, get free: te aliquā viā: se angustum, Iu.
To spread out, stretch out, extend, deploy, display: aciem, L.: ordines, L.: cohortīs, V.: se turmatim, Cs.: per obstantīs catervas sua arma, H.: forum ad atrium Libertatis: (in serpente) orbīs, O.
Fig., to unfold, set free, release: intellegentiam tuam: Siciliam cinctam periculis.
To disentangle, set in order, arrange, regulate, settle, adjust, rescue: eius negotia: rationem salutis: de hortis: consilium his rationibus explicabat, his plan was governed by, Cs.: re explicatā: rationes, balance accounts: nomen, satisfy: pecuniam: nihilo plus explicet ac si Insanire paret, make no more out of it, H.
To explain, unfold, set forth, exhibit, treat, convey, express: vitam alterius totam: funera fando, V.: philosophiam: breviter quae mihi sit ratio: de rerum naturā.

explodo
sī, sus, ere ex + plaudo, to drive out, hiss away, hoot off : Aesopum explodi video: explosa Arbuscula, H.
To reject, disapprove : quod tum explosum est: sententias.

explorate
adv. with comp. exploratus, for a certainty, securely, surely : haec scribo: exploratius promittere.

exploratio
ōnis, f exploro, an examination : occulta, Ta.

explorator
ōris, m exploro, an explorer, spy, scout : per exploratores certior factus, Cs.: iter hostium ab exploratoribus edoctus, Ta.

exploratus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of exploro, ascertained, established, settled, certain, sure, safe : Iam id exploratumst, T.: consulatus: victoria, Cs.: litterae exploratae a timore, i. e. affording certainty : de quo mihi exploratum est, ita esse, I am certain : cum esset mihi exploratissimum (with acc. and inf.): exploratam habere pacem: pro explorato habere (with acc. and inf.), Cs.: exploratior devitatio legionum fore videtur, etc.

exploro
āvī, ātus, āre, to cause to flow forth, bring out, search out, examine, investigate, explore: rem totam: fugam domini: caecum iter, O.: locos novos, V.: idoneum locum castris, select, Cs.: de voluntate alcius, N.: ea, quae, etc.: ne quid Corruat, O.: Postquam exploratum est labare, etc., O.
To spy out, reconnoitre, examine: quo transire possit, Cs.: itinera egressūsque eius, S.: Africam: ante explorato et subsidiis positis, L.: explorato profectos esse amicos, Ta.
Supin. acc.: exploratum praemissi, S.: Iugurtha quid agitaret, exploratum misit, S.
To try, prove, investigate, test, put to the proof: explorat robora fumus, V.: regis animum, sound, L.: cibos, taste, Ta.: insidias, try, V.

explosus
P. of explodo.

expolio
īvī, ītus, īre, to smooth, polish, finish, adorn, embellish, refine, elaborate: nox te expolivit: Dionem doctrinis omnibus.

expolitio
ōnis, f expolio, a smoothing off, polishing, finishing, embellishing : urbana, i. e. of a house in the city.
Plur. : utriusque nostrūm, i. e. of both our houses .
Fig.: inest in numero expolitio.

expolitus
adj. with comp. P. of expolio, polished, smooth : expolitior dens, Ct.
Refined : vir vitā.

expono
posuī, positus (expostus, V.), ere, to put out, set forth, expose, exhibit: vasa: argentum in aedibus: ratis Expositis stabat scalis, laid out, V.: alqd venditioni, Ta.
Of children, to expose, abandon: Is quicum expositast gnata, T.: pueros, L.
To set on shore, land, disembark: milites ex navibus, Cs.: socios de puppibus altis Pontibus, by bridges, V.: expositis copiis, Cs.: in Africā, L.: ibi Themistoclem, N.: exercitum, Cs.: quartā exponimur horā, H.: advexi frumentum, exposui, unloaded: exponimur orbe Terrarum, are excluded, O.
To offer, tender, be ready to pay: ei DCCC.
To leave exposed, expose, lay open: ad ictūs, L.: rupes exposta ponto, V.
Fig., to exhibit, expose, reveal, publish, offer, set forth: causa ante oculos exposita: expositā ad exemplum nostrā re p.
To set forth, exhibit, relate, explain, expound: sicuti exposui: quae adhuc exposui: rem breviter: Africae situm paucis, S.: causas odii, O.: artīs rhetoricas: eadem multitudini, Cs.: animos remanere post mortem: res quem ad modum gesta sit: quid hominis sit: plura de alquo, N.: exposito, quid iniquitas loci posset, etc., Cs.

exporrigo
—, —, ere, to spread out.
Only imper: exporge frontem (i. e. exporrige), smooth, T.

exportatio
ōnis, f exporto, a carrying out, exportation : rerum: his exportationibus HS LX perdidisse.

exporto
āvī, ātus, āre, to carry out, bring out, convey away, send away, export: aurum ex Italiā Hierosolymam: frumentum in fame: vim mellis Syracusis: corpora tectis, V.: sua omnia, Cs.

exposco
popōscī, —, ere, to ask earnestly, beg, request, entreat, implore: quam (misericordiam): signum proeli, Cs.: pacem precibus, L.: pacem Teucris (dat.), V.: alqd deos, L.: Aenean acciri, V.: audire labores, V.: precibus plebem, sibi civem donarent, L.
To demand, require the surrender of, claim (as a prisoner, or for punishment): ad exposcendos eos missi, L.: ab Atheniensibus exposci publice, N.: alqm ad poenam, Ta.

expositio
ōnis, f expositus, a setting forth, exposition, narration, citation, explanation : rerum: sententiae suae: summi boni.

expositus
adj. P. of expono, open, accessible : Sunion, O.: Zephyris Lilybaeon, O.
Fig., common, vulgar : nihil expositum deducere, Iu.

expostulatio
ōnis, f expostulo, a pressing demand : bonorum: singulorum, Ta.
An expostulation, complaint : tua: cum esset expostulatio facta.
Plur: cum absente Pompeio: suae, L.

expostulo
āvī, ātus, āre, to demand pressingly, insist on: alqd, Ta.: ut Hiberi decedant, Ta.: Armeniam vacuam fieri, Ta.
To find fault, dispute, expostulate, complain of: iracundius: cum eo iniuriam hanc, T.: nihil tecum de his rebus: locus esse videtur tecum expostulandi: se esse relictas: cur, etc., Ta.

expostus
see expono.

expotus
see epoto.

expressus
adj. with comp. P. of exprimo, clearly exhibited, distinct, manifest, clear, plain, express : species deorum, quae nihil habeat expressi: litterae lituraeque.
Fig., distinct, real : signa virtutum: sceleris vestigia: haec expressiora: litterae expressae, articulated with precision .

exprimo
pressī, pressus, ere ex + premo, to press out, force out, squeeze forth : (lacrimulam) oculos terendo, T.: nubium conflictu ardor expressus: has (turrīs) cottidianus agger expresserat, had carried up , Cs.: expresso spinae curvamine, protruding , O.: sucina solis radiis expressa Ta.
To form by pressure, form, model, portray, exhibit : unguīs, H.: vestis artūs exprimens, Ta.
Fig., to wring out, extort, wrest, elicit : ab eis tantum frumenti: vocem, Cs.: deditionem necessitate, L.: pecunia vi expressa: Expressa arbusto convicia (in allusion to the wine-press), H.: ut negaret, constrained.
To imitate, copy, represent, portray, describe, express : magnitudine animi vitam patris: libidines versibus: Incessūs voltumque, O.: ut Euryalum exprimat infans, may resemble , Iu.: dicendo sensa: nemo expresserat, posse hominem, etc.: quae vis subiecta sit, etc.: oratorem imitando: in Platonis libris Socrates exprimitur.
To render, translate : id Latine: verbum de verbo, T.: fabellae ad verbum de Graecis expressae.
To pronounce, articulate : litteras putidius.

exprobratio
ōnis, f exprobro, a reproaching, upbraiding : benefici, T.: cuiquam fortunae, L.

exprobro
āvī, ātus, āre ex+probrum, to reproach with, blame for, find fault, charge, upbraid, reproach : exprobrandi causā dicere: suam quisque militiam, L.: beneficia apud memores, L.: casūs bellicos tibi, throw the blame of : fugam amico, O.: verberum notas, Ta.: de uxore mihi, N.: nihilo plus sanitatis in curiā esse, L.: quod in vitā maneam.

expromo
prōmpsī, prōmptus, ere, to show forth, discover, exert, practise, exhibit, display: supplicia in civīs: apparatūs supplicii, L.: vigilandi laborem in cenis.
To give utterance to, utter, disclose, express, state: apud alquem omnia, T.: maestas voces, V.: causas, O.: mente querelas, Ct.: quid dici possit: quid sentirent, L.: repertum (esse) specum, Ta.

expromptus
adj. P. of expromo, ready, at hand : malitia atque astutia, T.

expugnabilis
e, adj. expugno, that may be taken by assault, assailable : urbs, L.: arx magnis exercitibus, Ta.

expugnatio
ōnis, f expugno, a taking by assault, storming : urbis, Cs.: hostilis.
Plur: aedificiorum.

expugnator
ōris, m expugno, a stormer, capturer : urbis.
Fig.: pudicitiae.

expugnax
adj. expugno, victorious, effectual .
Only comp: expugnacior herba, O.

expugno
āvī, ātus, āre, to take by assault, storm, capture, reduce, subdue: urbīs per vim, Cs.: Cirtam armis, S.: quam (turrim), V.: iuvenum domos, H.: ipsum caput, i. e. the old man in person, H.
To subdue, overcome, break down, break through, sweep away: navīs, Cs.: villas, S.: Philippum et Nabin, L.: viri cum cohortibus expugnati, Ta.
Fig., to conquer, subdue, overcome, achieve: nihil quod non expugnari pecuniā possit: pudicitiam: pertinaciam legatorum, L.: coepta, accomplish, O.: sibi legationem, extort: Spartam, i. e. robbed (of Helen), V.: expugnasset, ut dies tollerentur.

expulsio
ōnis, f 1 PAL-, a driving out, expulsion : Laenatis.
Plur: civium.

expulsor
ōris, m 1 PAL-, a driver out, expeller : bonorum: tyranni, N.

expulsus
P. of expello.

expultrix
īcis, f expulsor, she that expels : philosophia vitiorum.

expuo
see exspuo.

expurgo
āvī, ātus, āre, to purge, cleanse, purify: me, i. e. cure of poetic ecstasy, H.
Fig.: expurgandus est sermo.
To clear from censure, exculpate, vindicate, justify, excuse: me, T.: sese parum, fail to vindicate, S.: expurgaturum (obiecta) adseverans, Ta.
Supin. abl.: non facilest expurgatu, T.

exquiro
sīvī, sītus, ere ex+quaero, to search out, seek diligently, inquire into, scrutinize, inquire, ask : ex te causas divinationis: haec nimis a Graecis, to be too exacting in : Ancillas cruciatu, T.: secum, quid peccatum sit: sententias, Cs.: eorum tabulas, ransack : matrem, seek , V.: pacem per aras, implore , V.: itinere exquisito per Divitiacum, ascertained , Cs.: singularīs honores, devise : vescendi causā omnia, S.

exquisite
adv. with comp. exquisitus, carefully, accurately, particularly, excellently : de eo crimine disputare: quae (rationes) exquisitius conliguntur.

exquisitus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of exquiro, carefully sought out, ripely considered, choice, excellent, exquisite : sententia: iudicium litterarum: munditia nimis: exquisitius dicendi genus: laudari exquisitissimis verbis.

exsacrifico
—, —, āre, to sacrifice: hostiis balantibus, Enn. ap. C.

exsaevio
—, —, īre, to cease raging: dum reliquum tempestatis exsaeviret, L.

exsanguis
e (no gen. or dat; in plur. only nom.), adj., without blood, bloodless, lifeless: corpora mortuorum: umbrae, V.
Pale, wan, exhausted, feeble: genae: exsanguis et mortuus concidisti: metu, O.: visu, V.: volneribus, Cu.: senectus, Ta.: Calvus, lifeless (in oratory), Ta.
Making pale: cuminum, H.

exsarcio
—, rtūrus, īre, to patch, mend, repair: sumptum suom, repay their cost, T.

exsatio
āvī, ātus, āre, to satisfy, glut, sate: exsatiati cibo, L.: clade exsatiata domus, O.: patruum sanguine domūs, Ta.

exsaturabilis
e, adj. exsaturo, that may be sated : nec exsaturabile pectus, insatiate , V.

exsaturo
—, ātus, āre, to satisfy satiate, sate: belua exsaturanda visceribus meis, O.: exsaturata lubido, Poët. ap. C.: eius supplicio animum: odiis exsaturata quievi, V.

exscendo
see escen-.

exscindo
idī, issus, ere, to extirpate, annihilate, destroy: templum sanctitatis: quae urbs se exscindi pateretur: finīs tuos, L.: ferro gentem, V.: virtutem, Ta.

exscribo
īpsī, īptus, ere, to write out, write off, copy: tabulas: exscribendi potestas.

exsculpo
psī, ptus, ere, to dig out, cut out, chisel out, carve: nescio quid e quercu.
To scratch out, erase: versūs, N.
Fig., to elicit, extort: ex aliquo verum, T.

exseco
cuī, ctus, āre, to cut out, cut away, remove: vitiosas partīs: linguam: cornu exsecto frons, H.: nervis urbis exsectis: Lichan iam matre peremptā, V.
To cut, castrate: alqm.
To deduct, take out, extort: quinas hic capiti mercedes, H.

exsecrabilis
e, adj. exsecror, accursed : fortuna, L.
Cursing, execrating : carmen, L.: odium in bis captos, i. e. bitter , L.

exsecratio
ōnis, f exsecror, an execration, malediction, curse : Thyestea.
An oath with imprecation : hunc exsecratione devinxerat: post execrationem degustare, S.

exsecratus
adj. P. of exsecror, accursed, execrable, detestable : populo R.: columna.

exsecror
ātus, ārī, dep. ex + sacro, to curse, utter curses, execrate, abhor : te: Catilinae consilia, S.: terram Ulixi, V.: in se, L.: haec in se: ut pereat Atreus: verba exsecrantia, O.
To take an oath with imprecations : Phocaeorum exsecrata civitas, H.: Haec exsecrata civitas, having sworn to , H.

exsectio
ōnis, f 2 SAC-, a cutting out, excision : linguae: fundi.

exsectus
P. of exseco.

exsecutio
ōnis, f exsequor, an accomplishing : negotii, Ta.: Syriae, i. e. absolute power in , Ta.

exsecutus
P. of exsequor.

exsequiae
ārum, f SEC-, a funeral procession, funeral obsequies : convenire ad exsequias cohonestandas: Ante urbem exsequiae Significant luctum, O.: fertur in exsequiis matrona, O.: exsequiis rite solutis, V.: exsequias ire, to attend a funeral : iusta exsequiarum.

exsequialis
e, adj. exsequiae, of a funeral, funereal : carmina, dirges , O.

exsequor
cūtus, ī, dep., to follow to the grave: Hunc omni laude, C. poët.
Fig., to follow, follow after, accompany, go after, pursue: cladem illam fugamque: fatum illius, i. e. share: suam quisque spem, L.: sectam meam, Ct.
To follow up, prosecute, carry out, enforce, perform, execute, accomplish, fulfil: alqd primum, T.: mandata regis officia: incepta, L.: Iussa divōm, V.: armis ius suum, Cs.: mitem orationem: mortem, i. e. kill oneself, Ta.
To follow up, investigate, examine: veram rationem, T.: summā omnia cum curā inquirendo, L.: quem locum ipse capturus esset, L.
To go through, relate, describe, say, tell: quae vix verbis exsequi possum: omnia, L.: dona mellis, V.
To follow up, punish, avenge: omnia scire, non omnia exsequi, Ta.: deorum violata iura, L.: Tarquinium ferro, L.

exsero
ruī, rtus, ere, to stretch out, thrust out, put forth, take out: manum ad mentum, L.: bracchia aquis, O.: via quā se exsereret, come forth, O.
Fig.: se aere alieno.
P. perf., thrust out, protruding, bare, uncovered: dextris umeris exsertis, Cs.: Unum exserat latus pugnae, one breast bared for battle, V.

exserto
—, —, āre, freq. exsero, to stretch out, thrust forth : Ora, V.

exsertus
P. of exsero.

exsibilo
—, —, āre, to hiss out, hiss from the stage: histrio exsibilatur.

exsiccatus
adj. P. of exsicco, dried up, dry, jejune : orationis genus.

exsicco
āvī, ātus, āre, to dry up, make dry: arbores.
To drink up: vina culullis, H.

exsigno
—, ātus, āre, to write out, note down: sacra omnia exsignata, L.

exsilio
iluī, —, īre ex + salio, to spring out, spring forth, leap up, start up, bound : ad te, T.: de sellā: domo levis exsilit, H.: protinus, O.: (anguis) in siccum, V.: gaudio: exsiluere oculi, started out , O.

exsilium
ī, n exsul, banishment, exile : exsili poena: confugere in exsilium: civium, L.: civīs in exsilium eicio: in exilio aetatem agere, S.: esse in exsilio: quendam de exsilio reducere: revocare, L.: Exsiliis contenta suis, O.: Collecta exsilio pubes, for exile , V.
A place of exile, retreat : his optatius quam patria: Felix, exilium cui locus ille fuit, O.: diversa quaerere, V.
Plur: plenum exsiliis mare, i. e. exiles , Ta.

exsisto
stitī, —, ere, to step out, come forth, emerge, appear: e latebris, L.: ab inferis: (bovis) a mediā fronte cornu exsistit, Cs.: nympha gurgite medio, O.: occultum malum exsistit, comes to light.
To spring, proceed, arise, become, be produced, turn into: dentes naturā exsistere: ex luxuriā exsistat avaritia: ex amicis inimici exsistunt, Cs.: pater exstitit (Caesar) huius, O.: exsistit hoc loco quaestio subdifficilis: exsistit illud, ut, etc., follows.
To be visible, be manifest, exist, be: sic in animis exsistunt varietates: si exstitisset in rege fides: nisi Ilias illa exstitisset: tanto in me amore exstitit: timeo, ne in eum exsistam crudelior.

exsolutus
P. of exsolvo.

exsolvo
solvī, solūtus, ere, to loose, unloose, set loose, release, deliver, free: te, T.: venas, to open, Ta.: toto paulatim se corpore, V.
Fig., to solve, resolve: nodum erroris, L.: obsidum, raise, Ta.: famem, satisfy, O.
To release, free, set free, liberate: me vituperatione: animos religione, L.: te suspicione, T.: plebem aere alieno, L.: curis, V.: alqm poenā, Ta.
To discharge, pay: nomina mea: multiplici iam sorte exsolutá, L.: pars multae regi exsolvitur, Ta.
To discharge, pay, fulfil, keep: quod promiserat: vota, L.: ius iurandum, L.: praemia, poenas alicui, award, L.: gratiam recte factis, L.: culpam, atone for, Ta.: fidem, L.: promissum suum, Ta.

exsomnis
e, adj. ex+somnus, sleepless, watchful : Vestibulum servat, V.: Euhias, H.

exsorbeo
uī, —, ēre, to suck out, suck up, drain, drink: Pectora linguis, O.: civilem sanguinem.
Fig., to seize greedily: praedas.
To exhaust: viros, Iu.
To meet eagerly, welcome: difficultatem.

exsors
sortis, adj., without lot, not assigned by lot: te voluit exsortem ducere honores (i. e. praeter ordinem), V. (al. honorem).
Having no share in, free from, deprived of: dulcis vitae, V.: amicitiae, L.: cos secandi, incapable, H.

exspargo
see exspergo.

exspatior
ātus, ārī, dep., to wander from the way, spread, extend: exspatiantur equi, O.: Exspatiata flumina, i. e. overflowing, O.

exspectatio
ōnis, f exspecto, an awaiting, expecting, expectation, longing, desire : caeca: praeter exspectationem, unexpectedly : magna: cum summā exspectatione populi R.: exspectationibus decipiendis: Funambuli, T.: eventūs, S.: boni, mali: audiendi: crebras exspectationes nobis tui commoves: plenus sum exspectatione de Pompeio: maior exspectatio, quibusnam rationibus ea vis comparetur.

exspectatus
adj. with sup. P. of exspecto, anxiously expected, longed for, desired, welcome : carus omnibus exspectatusque venies: seges, V.: exspectati ad amplissimam dignitatem fratres, i. e. thought worthy of the highest offices : exspectatissimae litterae.
As subst n. : Ante exspectatum, sooner than was anticipated , V.

exspecto
āvī, ātus, āre, to look out for, await, wait for : diem ex die, ut statuerem: alius alium exspectantes, S.: eventum pugnae, Cs.: ultima semper Exspectandi dies homini est, O.: cenantes comites, i. e. till they have done eating, H.: seu me tranquilla senectus Exspectat, H.: exspectandus erit annus, I must wait a year, Iu.: quid velis, await your pleasure, T.: utri victoria sit data regni, Enn. ap. C.: quid hostes consili caperent, Cs.: quam mox comitia edicerentur, L.: dum cognatus veniret, T.: dum hostium copiae augerentur, Cs.: exspectem, libeat dum proelia Turno pati? V.: exspectavere eum fata, dum, etc., respited him, Cu.: quoad ne vestigium quidem relinquatur: si nostri transirent, hostes exspectabant, Cs.: mea lenitas hoc exspectavit, ut id erumperet: exspectaverant, uti consul comitia haberet, L.: exspectari diutius non oportere, quin iretur, there should be no delay in going, Cs.: Karthagine qui nunc Exspectat, loiters, V.: cum expectaret Aetolos in fidem suam venturos, L.
To hope for, long for, expect, desire, anticipate, fear, dread, apprehend: ubi te expectatum eiecisset foras, after waiting in hope of your death, T.: (rem) avidissime: finem laborum, Cs.: fama mortis meae exspectata est, L.: nescio quod exspecto malum, dread, T.: miseriis suis remedium mortem, S.: qui classem exspectabant, whose minds were fixed on, Ta.: Exspectate solo Laurenti, V.: ex suā amicitiā omnia: a te hoc: quae (pauca) ab suā liberalitate, Cs.: quam ob rem exspectem non fore? T.: te ita illud defendere: Silvarumque aliae pressos propaginis arcūs Exspectant, await, (for their growth), i. e. need, V.

exspersus
P. ex-sparsus, sprinkled, splashed : sanieque exspersa natarent Limina, V.

exspes
adj. (only nom sing.), without hope, hopeless: inops, exspes, O.: enatat exspes, H.

exspiratio
ōnis, f exspiro, a breathing out, exhalation : terrae.

exspiro
āvī, ātus, āre, to breathe out, emit, blow out, exhale, give out: medios animam in ignīs, O.: flammas pectore, V.: Vis ventorum Exspirare aliquā cupiens, escape, O.
To breathe one's last, expire: exspirans Adloquitur, with her last breath, V.: ubi exspiravero, H.: inter primam curationem, L.: in pugnā, L.: dentibus apri, Iu.
Fig., to expire, perish, come to an end, cease: mecum exspiratura res p. erat, L.

exsplendesco
duī, ere, inch, to shine forth, be distinguished: clarius, N.

exspolio
āvī, ātus, āre, to spoil, pillage, plunder: urbem: hos vestro auxilio, Cs.: virtutem rerum selectione.

exspuo
uī, ūtus, ere, to spit out, spit: vina, Iu.: hamum, O.
Fig., to expel, banish: miseriam ex animo, T.

exsterno
āvī, ātus, āre 2 STAR-, to terrify greatly, affright : alqm luctibus, Ct.: (Io) se exsternata refugit, O.

exstillo
āvī, ātus, āre, to trickle away, melt: lacrumis si extillaveris, T.

exstimulator
ōris, m exstimulo, an inciter, instigator : rebellionis, Ta.: Verginii, Ta.

exstimulo
āvī, ātus, āre, to goad on, instigate, stimulate: virum dictis, O.: Tigris Exstimulata fame, O.: fata cessantia, i. e. hasten death, O.

exstinctio
ōnis, f STIG-, extinction, annihilation .

exstinctor
ōris, m STIG-, an extinguisher : incendi.
An annihilator, suppressor : patriae: latrocini.

exstinctus
adj. P. of exstinguo, dead : Exstinctus amabitur, H.: Amphion, O.
Plur m . as subst: violare exstinctos, O.

exstinguo
nxī (exstinxstī for exstinxistī, exstinxem for exstinxissem, V.), nctus, ere, to put out, quench, extinguish: lumina: ignis exstinguitur, goes out: ignem, V.
To deprive of life, kill, destroy: Seni animam, T.: hunc volnere: iuvenem morbo, L.: primo exstinguor in aevo, O.: intra annum exstinctus est, Ta.: aquam Albanam dissipatam rivis, get rid of, L. (oracle).
Fig., to abolish, destroy, annihilate, annul: tyrannis institutis leges omnes exstinguuntur: improbitas exstinguenda est: exstinctae potius amicitiae quam oppressae, died out: exstinctis rumoribus, Cs.: nomen populi R.: infamiam: patrem Cum genere, V.: te propter Exstinctus pudor, lost, V.

exstirpo
āvī, ātus, āre, to root out, eradicate, extirpate: arbores, Cu.
Fig.: vitia: ex animo humanitatem.

exsto
—, —, āre, to stand out, stand forth, project, protrude, extend above, tower: (milites) cum capite solo ex aquā exstarent, Cs.: super aequora celso collo, O.: summo pectore, Cs.: ferrum de pectore, O.
Fig., to be prominent, stand forth, be conspicuous: quo magis id, quod erit illuminatum, exstare videatur.
To appear, be extant, exist, be, be found: auctor doctrinae eius non exstat, L.: Sarmenti domina exstat, still lives, H.: locus exstat, may still be seen, O.: exstant epistulae Philippi: video neminem, cuius non exstet in me suum meritum: quem vero exstet eloquentem fuisse, it is known: apparet atque exstat, utrum ... an, etc.

exstructio
ōnis, f exstruo, a building up, erecting, structure : ea, quae, etc.
Plur: tectorum.

exstructum
ī, n exstructus, a lofty seat : exstructoque resedit, V.

exstruo
ūxī, ūctus, ere, to pile, heap up, accumulate: materiam pro vallo, Cs.: acervum (librorum): exstructos disiecit montīs, V.: exstructis in altum divitiis, H.: tapetibus altis Exstructus, on a pile of, V.
To load, heap full, cover: mensae epulis exstruebantur: focum lignis, H.
To build up, raise, rear, erect, construct: exstrui vetat (Plato) sepulcrum altius quam, etc.: aedificium in alieno: tumulos, Cs.
To fill with buildings, build up: in exstruendo mari, S.
Fig., to depict, build in imagination: civitatem.
To erect, produce by labor: animo excellentiam virtutum: exstructa disciplina.

exsuctus
P. ex-sugo, drawn out, extracted, dried : medulla, H.: Ossa exsucta medullis, Iu.

exsudo
āvī, ātus, āre, to ooze, exude: exsudat inutilis umor, V.
To perform with sweating, toil through, undergo: causas, H.: certamen, L.

exsugo
see exsuctus.

exsul
ulis, m and f 2 SAL-, a banished person, wanderer, exile : capitis damnati exsulesque, Cs.: exsules restituti: pauper et exsul, homeless , H.: patriae quis exsul Se quoque fugit? H.: mundi, O.: nunc vero exsul patriā, domo, S.: mentisque domūsque, estranged , O.

exsulo
āvī, ātum, āre exsul, to be an exile, be banished, live in exile : Romae: in Volscos exsulatum abiit, L.: apud Prusiam: Protei ad usque columnas, V.
To be absent, be a stranger : domo, T.: animo.

exsultans
ntis, adj. P. of exsulto, boastful, vainglorious : animus, Ta.: supra modum, Ta.

exsultatio
ōnis, f exsulto, a leaping for joy, exultation , L.: Athamantis: par, Ta.

exsultim
adv. 2 SAL-, leaping about, friskingly : ludit exsultim, H.

exsulto
āvī, —, āre, freq. exsilio, to spring vigorously, leap up, jump up : equi ferocitate exsultantes: taurus in herbā, O.: in limine Pyrrhus, V.: exsultant aestu latices, V.: exsultantes undae, dancing , O.
Fig., to move freely, expatiate : campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio: in reliquis (orationibus).
To exult, rejoice exceedingly, run riot, revel, vaunt, boast : exsultantem te reprimere: insolentiā, indulge : animis, V.: in suam famam gestis, Ta.: quod, etc.: in quo (facto) exsultat oratio mea: copiae per catervas exsultabant, Ta.

exsuperabilis
e, adj. exsupero, to be overcome : non exsuperabile saxum, V.

exsuperantia
ae, f exsupero, preeminence, superiority : virtutis.

exsupero
āvī, ātus, āre, to mount up, tower: exsuperant flammae, V.
To surmount, pass over: iugum, V.: solum Helori, V.
Fig., to be superior, prevail, be conspicuous, excel: si non poterunt exsuperare, cadant, O.: Virtute, V.: violentia Turni exsuperat magis, V.
To surpass, exceed, excel: exuperat eius stultitia haec omnia, T.: Tarquinios superbiā, L.: morum nobilitate genus, O.: (summa) operum fundamenta exsuperatura, i. e. exceed the cost of, L.: cuncta exsuperans patrimonia census, Iu.
To be too much for, overpower, overcome: summum Iovem, C. poët.: sensum omnem talis damni, L.: virīs meas, O.: moras (sc. scalarum), obstacles, V.

exsurdo
—, —, āre ex+surdus, to deafen, dull, blunt : palatum, H.

exsurgo
surrēxī, —, ere, to rise up, rise, get up, stand up: cum exsurgeret, simul, etc.: exsurge quaeso: ex insidiis, L.: temere, Ta.: altior, V.
Of the sun, Ta.: presso tellus aratro, Tb.: cum geminis exsurgat mensa lucernis, i. e. in fancy, Iu.
Fig., to rise up, rise, recover strength: auctoritate vestrā res p. exsurget: adversus alcuius mentem, Ta.

exsuscito
āvī, ātus, āre, to rouse from sleep, awaken: te gallorum cantus exsuscitat.
To kindle: flammas aurā, O.: incendium, L.
Fig., to stir up, rouse up, excite: animos: animum dictis.

exta
ōrum, n sup. for *ecista from ex, the chief internal organs of the body, significant organs (in prognostication): exta interpretari: dare, L.: inspicere: reddere Marti, V.: lustralia, V.: victimae, L.

extabesco
buī, ere, inch, to pass away completely, disappear: corpus macie extabuit, Poët. ap. C.
Fig.: opiniones diuturnitate.

extemplo
adv. ex+*tempulum, dim. of tempus, immediately, straightway, forthwith, without delay : quid fingat extemplo non habet: haec extemplo in invidiam, verterunt, L.: Dixit et extemplo sensit, etc., at once , V.: prudentiam dictatoris extemplo timuit, from the first , L.: ut impulit Extemplo, etc., V.: Postquam adveni, extemplo, etc., T.

extemporalis
e, adj. ex+tempus, off hand, on the spur of the moment : audacia, Ta.

extendo
tendī, tentus or tēnsus, ere, to stretch out, spread out, extend: extensis digitis: Buten harenā, stretch prostrate, V.: capita tignorum, Cs.: Maiores pennas nido, H.: aciem latius, Cu.: labellum, pout, Iu.: gladios, forge, Iu.: Iussit extendi campos, spread, O.: toto ingens extenditur antro, V.: per extentum funem posse ire, on a tight rope, i. e. to perform dexterous feats, H.
Fig., to extend, increase, enlarge, lengthen, spread: agros, H.: famam factis, V.: nomen in ultimas oras, H.: cupiditatem gloriae, L.: extentis itineribus, by forced marches, L.: cursūs, proceed, V.: faenus in usuras, i. e. compound interest, Ta.
To exert, strain: se magnis itineribus, Cs.: se supra vires, L.: magis ille extenditur, is excited, Iu.
To extend, prolong, continue, spend, pass: curas venientem in annum, V.: luctūs in aevom, O.: extento aevo vivere, H.: non longius quam ... extendi, last, L.

extensus
P. of extendo.

extentus
adj. with sup. P. of extendo, extended, extensive, wide : latius Lucrino Stagna lacu, H.: extentissima vallis, L.

extenuatio
ōnis, f extenuo, a lessening, diminution, extenuation (as a figure of speech).

extenuatus
adj. with sup. P. of extenuo, trifling, faint, weak : vestigia, Ct.: oratio, Her.: (copiolae) extenuatissimae, Brut. ad C.

extenuo
āvī, ātus, āre, to make small, reduce, diminish: aër extenuatus, rarefied: in aquas, O.: mediam aciem, L.: extenuatā acie, S.
Fig., to diminish, lessen, weaken, extenuate, detract from: laudes verbis: cuiusque censūs: molestias: famam belli, L.: vires, H.

exter
adj. ex, on the outside, outward, of another country, foreign, strange .
Only plur: ius nationum exterarum: civitates: regna, V.; see also exterior, extimus, extremus.

exterebro
—, ātus, āre, to extract by boring, bore out: aurum.

extergeo
—, sus, ēre, to strip clean, plunder: fanum extersum relinquere.

exterior
us, adj. comp. exter, outward, outer, exterior : vallus, Cs.: contra exteriorem hostem, Cs.: comes exterior, i. e. on the left side , H.

exterius
adv. exterior, on the outer side, without : sitae (urbes), O.

extermino
āvī, ātus, āre ex+terminus, to drive out, drive away, expel, exile, banish : Marcellum ex urbe: oppugnatores rei p. de civitate.
Fig., to drive out, put away, put aside, remove : auctoritatem vestram e civitate: quaestiones physicorum.

externo
see exsterno.

externus
adj. exter, outward, external : visio<*> vir rebus externis laudandus, foreign relations .
As subst m. : odium in externos, towards strangers .
As subst n. : externi ne quid, H.: illa externa, outward goods.
Of another country, foreign, strange : opibus externis auxilio confidere, Cs.: religio: gens, V.: amor, for a foreigner , O.: timor, of a foreign enemy , L.
As subst m. : Arcebat externos finibus, O.: cum externo se applicare, L.
As subst n. : externa libentius recordor, foreign examples .

extero
—, —, ere, to tread down, crush: nives, O.

exterreo
uī, itus, ēre, to strike with terror, frighten, affright: praeter modum exterreri: urbem nuntius exterruit, Ta.: voltu legiones, Ta.: propriā exterrita voce est, i. e. lost her voice through fright, O.: Improvisa species exterret utrumque, H.
P. perf., terrified, dismayed, panic-struck: repentino periculo, Cs.: hostium incursu, Cs.: monstris, V.: timuitque exterrita pennis Ales, fluttered in terror, V.: (anguis) exterritus aestu, made wild, V.: amnis, V.

extersus
P. of extergeo.

exterus
see exter.

extimesco
muī, —, ere, inch, to be greatly afraid, fear greatly, await with fear, dread: equi repentinis sibilis extimescebant: de fortunis: ne id evenerit: Non extimui, quod, etc., V.: si filius venisset, posse extimesci infectum, Ta.: patrem, T.: adventum nostrum: casus navibus extimescendus, Cs.: a quo periculum extimescendum est.

extimus
adj. sup. ex, outermost, farthest, most remote : orbis.
Plur n . as subst: umor Extuma possedit, O.

extinguo
see exstinguo.

extispex
icis, m exta + SPEC-, an observer of entrails, diviner, soothsayer .

extollo
—, —, ere, to lift out, lift up, raise, elevate: iacentem: caput: pugionem, Ta.: in gremium liberorum ex te genus, Enn. ap. C.: gurgite palmas, Pr.
Fig., to raise, exalt: novos, S.: opibus et honoribus extolli, Ta.
To raise, excite, elevate: animos: irā promptum animum, Ta.: hominem oratione, S.: se, to grow proud.
To extol, laud, praise: fortunam: Planci meritum verbis: Hannibalis fortunam, L.
To adorn, beautify: hortos, Ta.: piscinas, Ta.

extorqueo
sī, tus, ēre, to twist out, wrench out, wrest away: ferrum e manibus: horum gladios: dextrae mucronem, V.: in servilem modum extorti, wrenched, L.: extorque, put me to the torture, T.
To obtain by force, extort: ut pecunia Staieno extorta sit: vi et metu extortum: a Caesare per Herodem talenta: obsidibus summā cum contumeliā extortis, Cs.
Fig., to wrest out, force away, obtain by force, tear away, extort: defessis libertatem, S.: suffragium populi per vim, L.: mihi hunc errorem: cui sic extorta voluptas, H.: extorsisti, ut faterer, forced me to: poëmata (of the years), H.

extorris
e, adj. ex + terra, driven out of the country, exiled, banished, homeless : hinc extorres profugerunt: agro Romano, L.: patriā domo, S.: extorre hinc Punicum nomen, driven from this land , L.: extorrem populum R. agere ab solo, L.

extortor
ōris, m TARC-, an extorter : Bonorum, T.

extortus
adj. P. of extorqueo, deformed , puella, Iu.

extra
adv. and praep. exter. I. Adv. (for comp. see exterius), on the outside, without : extra et intus hostem habere, Cs.: et in corpore et extra: illa, quae sunt extra, outward goods .
In the phrase, extra quam: extra quam fiat, etc., except in the case that , etc., C. (lex): extra quam qui eorum, etc., except those of them who , etc., L.: extra quam si nolint fame perire, unless . II. Praep., with acc, outside of, without, beyond : Iliacos intra muros peccatur et extra, H.: extra portam Collinam.
Apart from, aside from, out of the way of, beyond : esse extra noxiam, T.: extra famam noxae, L.: extra ruinam esse: extra cotidianam consuetudinem, contrary to , Cs.: extra iocum, jesting apart : extra gloriam, without , Ta.
Except, excepting, besides : optumam progeniem Priamo peperisti extra me (i. e. me exceptā), Enn. ap. C.: extra unam aniculam, T.: extra ea cave vocem mittas, L.

extractus
P. of extraho.

extraho
āxī, āctus, ere, to draw out, draw forth, pull out, drag: telum e corpore: telum de volnere, O.: puerum alvo, H.: consulem ex tectis: rure in urbem, H.: senatores vi in publicum, L.: extractos ad certamen fudit, L.: (eum) turbā Oppositis umeris, H.
Fig., to withdraw, extricate, release: urbem ex periculis maximis: (scelera) ex tenebris in lucem, L.
To extract, eradicate: ex animis religionem.
To draw out, protract, prolong: res variis calumniis: certamen usque ad noctem, L.: somnum in diem, Ta.: extrahi rem ex eo anno, i. e. into the next year, L.: dicendi morā dies, i. e. waste, Cs.: triduum disputationibus, Cs.: extrahi se putare, put off, L.

extraneus
adj. exter, from without, strange : nullum extraneum malum est: ornamenta.
As subst m., a stranger , L.
Plur., Ta.

extraordinarius
adj., out of the common order, extraordinary, uncommon: pecuniae: reus, to be tried out of the usual order: cohortes, select, L.: porta (i. e. praetoria), L.: petitio consulatūs: imperium: periculum, Cu.

extrarius
adj. extra, outward, external, extrinsic : res (opp. in corpore).
As subst m., a stranger , T.

extremitas
ātis, f extremus, the extremity, end, terminus : mundi.
In geometry, the surface .

extremo
adv. extremus, at last, finally Hamilcarem imperatorem fecerunt, N.

extremum
adv. extremus, at last, finally , C.: liquefacta Tabuit, O.
For the last time : te adfari, V.: Adloquor amicos, O.

extremus
adj. sup. exter, outermost, utmost, extreme, farthest, last : oppidum Allobrogum, Cs.: finis provinciae, L.: Indi, H.: in codicis extremā cerā: extremā lineā amare, i. e. to make love at a distance , T.: vinitor, i. e. at the end of his task , V.: cultores, in remotest lands , V.
The last part, end tip, extremity, boundary, surface (with a subst., denoting the whole): quibus (litteris) in extremis, at its end : in extremo libro tertio, at the end of : in extremo ponte, Cs.: cauda, tip , V.: extremis digitis aliquid attingere.
As subst n. : quod finitum est, habet extremum, an end : teretes, praeterquam ad extremum, at the end , L.: mundi: provinciae, Cs.: extrema agminis, L.
Of time or order, latest, last : mensis anni Februarius: finis vitae, L.: manus extrema non accessit operibus, finishing touches : extremum illud est, ut, etc., it remains only : ad extremam aetatem, old age , N.: extremo tempore, at last , N.: pueritia: extremo Peloponnesio bello, N.: Extremus galeāque imā subsedit Acestes, i. e. the lot of , V.
As subst m. : Extremi primorum, extremis usque priores, H.: Occupet extremum scabies, devil take the hindmost , H.
As subst n. : die extremum erat, S.: extremo anni, L.: in extremum (durare), O.: ad extremum incipit philosophari, at last : testis ad extremum reservatus, to the last : Extrema gemens, for the last time , V.
Fig., utmost, highest, greatest, extreme : fames, Cs.: ad extrema iura decurrere: extremae dementiae est (with infin.), the height of madness , S.: in extremis suis rebus, utmost danger , Cs.
As subst n. : audendi extrema cupido, V.: ad extrema ventum foret, ni, etc., L.: res p. in extremo sita, S.: non ad extremum perditus, utterly , L.
Last, least, lowest, meanest : Haud Ligurum, V.: ignis, flickering , V.: extremi ingeni est, qui, etc., L.

extrico
āvī, ātus, āre ex + tricae, to disentangle, extricate, clear, free : extricata densis Cerva plagis, H.: nummos unde unde, procure with difficulty , H.
Fig., to unravel, clear up : nihil, Ph.

extrinsecus
adv. exter + secus, from without, from abroad : obiectā terribili re: spiritum adducere: imminens bellum, L.
Without, on the outside : inaurata (columna).

extrudo
sī, sus, ere, to thrust out, push forth, drive out, drive away: me foras, T.: Pollucem, get rid of: extrudi a senatu in Macedoniam: extruso mari aggere, shut out, Cs.: merces, to sell off, H.

extruo
see exstruo.

extrusus
P. of extrudo.

extumefactus
adj. ex-tumeo + facio, swollen : (pars animi) potu (B. & K.).

extundo
tudī, —, ere, to beat out, strike out, forge out: nobis hanc artem, devise, V.: ancilia, fashion in relief, V.: calcibus frontem, crush, Ph.: fastidia, drive off, H.

exturbo
āvī, ātus, āre, to drive out, thrust out, drive away, thrust away: homines e possessionibus: alqm focis patriis: provinciā exturbatus: caede animas, O.: spem pacis, L.
To drive away (a wife), divorce: Octaviam, Ta.

exubero
—, —, āre uber, to grow luxuriantly, be abundant, abound, overflow : luxuriā foliorum exuberat umbra, V.: alte spumis amnis, V.: pomis annus, V.: ex eruditione eloquentia, Ta.: animus fenore, revels , Ta.

exul
see exsul.

exulcero
āvī, ātus, āre, to make worse, exasperate, embitter: quae sanare nequeunt: exulceratus animus.

exulo
see exsulo.

exultim
see exsult-.

exululo
—, ātus, āre, to howl, cry out, howl violently, O.
P. pass.: (Bacchis) exululata iugis, after howling, O.: mater, invoked with screams, O.

exundans
ntis, adj. P. of exundo, overflowing, abundant : ingenii fons, Iu.

exundo
āvī, —, āre, to flow out, overflow: tura in litora exundant, are washed up, Ta.
Fig.: exundat eloquentia, Ta.

exuo
uī, ūtus, ere 4 AV-, to draw out, take off, pull off, put off : pharetram umero, O.: iugum, shake off , L.: caestūs, V.
To unclothe, divest, free, put forth : pellibus membra, H.: ossa lacertosque, bares , V.: ex his te laqueis: se iugo, L.: unum exuta pedem vinclis, V.: cornua exuitur, O.
To strip, despoil, deprive : copiae armis exutae, Cs.: se agro paterno, L.
Fig., to lay aside, cast off, divest oneself of, put away : humanitatem: silvestrem animum, V.: mores antiquos, L.: tristitiam, Ta.: ius fasque, Ta.: hac (pinu) hominem, i. e. turn into a pine , O.: ex animo exui non potest, esse deos: Lepidum, get rid of , Ta.

exupero
see exsupero.

exurgo
see exsurgo.

exuro
ūssī, ūstus, ere, to burn out, burn up, consume: vivus exustus est: vicos: classem, V.
To dry up: loca exusta solis ardoribus, S.: paludem, V.
To consume, destroy: aliis scelus exuritur igni, V.: cornua, O.: exustus flos ubertatis.
To inflame (with love): deos, Tb.

exustio
ōnis, f exustus, a burning up, conflagration : exustiones terrarum.

exustus
P. of exuro.

exutus
P. of exuo.

exuviae
ārum, f 4 AV-, that which is stripped off, clothing, equipments, arms : pyram Erige exuviasque omnīs super imponant, V.: (coluber) positis novus exuviis, his slough , V.: leonis, skin , V.: ferarum, O.: devotae verticis exuviae, hair , Ct.
Spoils, booty : locus exuviis nauticis ornatus: viri, V.: hostiles, Tb.: bellorum, Iu.: ornatus exuviis huius.

exuvium
ī, n 4 AV-, spoils, booty : exuvio plenus ab hoste redis, Pr.