ce
(not -cce, -cc), an enclitic particle, with demonstrative force (like colloq. Engl. here, there, with this or that) appended to many pronom. words.
Form -ce: hice (old for hic), huiusce; see hic.
Form -c; see hic, haec, illic, istic, nunc, sic, etc.
Form -ci-, where the enclitic -ne follows; see hicine, sicine.

cedo
cessī, cessus, ere 1 CAD-, to go from, give place, remove, withdraw, go away, depart, retire: cedam atque abibo: ex ingratā civitate: patriā: carinā, Ct.: per ora (hominum), i. e. to be seen, H.: Siciliā sibi omni cedi, to be evacuated, L.: cedere foro, to leave the exchange, i. e. be bankrupt, Iu.: alicui hortorum possessione, i. e. to cede, assign: ut possessionibus cederent: loco cedere, to retreat, N.: ex acie, abandon, L.: locum ex quo cesserant repetunt, L.: cedentes insequi, the retreating enemy, Cs.
Fig., to pass away, go from, drop out, vanish: vitā, die: e vitā: horae quidem cedunt et dies, elapse: memoriā, be forgotten, L.: fiducia cessit Quo tibi, diva, mei? V.
To come to, fall (as a possession), to fall to the lot of, accrue: ut is quaestus huic cederet: quae captae urbi cessura forent, L.: regnorum cessit Pars Heleno, V.: undae cesserunt piscibus habitandae, O.: summa rerum in ducem cessit, Ta.: aurum in paucorum praedam cessisse, L.: quod cedit in altera iura, H.
To result, happen, turn out, fall out, work: gesta quae prospere ei cesserunt, were successful, N.: neque insidiae prospere cessere, S.: prout prima cessissent, in proportion to his success at the outset, Ta.: Quā Parcae sinebant Cedere res Latio, V.: neque si male cesserat, neque si bene, H.
With in and acc, to take the place of, supply the want of, be a substitute for: poena in vicem fidei cesserat, L.: victoribus fortuna in sapientiam cessit, Ta.: epulae pro stipendio cedunt, are taken in commutation, Ta.
To yield, give place: quasi locum dare et cedere: pete cedentem aëra disco, H.: in tutum, L.: cedere nescius, H.: pars cedere, alii insequi, S.: huc omnis aratri Cessit amor, i. e. to warlike zeal, V.
With dat, to yield to, retreat before, submit to, be overcome by: Viriatho exercitūs nostri imperatoresque cesserunt: hosti, N.: comites, quibus ensis et ignis Cesserunt, i. e. who were unharmed, O.: fortunae, S.: loco iniquo, non hosti cessum, L.: Tu ne cede malis, succumb, V.
To yield in rank, be inferior: nullā re cedens caelestibus: virtute nostris, Cs.: laudibus lanificae artis, O.: in re nullā Agesilao, N.: ut non multum Graecis cederetur, were not inferior.
To comply with, yield to, obey, conform to: auctoritati viri: cessit tibi blandienti Cerberus, H.: deae, O.: Cedo equidem, I comply, V.
To grant, concede, allow, give up, yield, permit: aliquid amicitiae: currum ei, L.: cessit patribus, ut in praesentiā tribuni crearentur, L.

cedo
plur. cette, old imper, hither with it, give, bring here: Puerum, mihi cedo, T.: senem, bring hither, T.: cedo, quaeso, codicem: cedo tabulas.
Esp., let us hear, tell, say, speak, out with it: cedo istuc tuom consilium, T.: unum cedo auctorem tui facti: cedo, quoium puerum hic apposuisti? T.: cedo igitur, quid faciam, T.: cedo, cui cognitor factus sit, etc.: cedo, si conata peregit, what, if, etc., Iu.: cedo dum, en umquam audisti, etc.? come now, T.
Parenthet., let me, by your leave: ego, statim, cedo, inquam si quid, etc.
Look at, mark, behold! cedo mihi leges Atinias: illius contionem.

cedrus
ī, f, κέδρος, the cedar, juniper.
Hence, cedar wood: odorata, V.: effigies Antiquā ex cedro, V.
Meton., cedar oil (used to preserve books from moths): carmina linenda cedro, i. e. worthy of preservation, H.

Celaeno
ūs, f, Κελαινώ, one of the Harpies: dira, V.: (uxor) nummos raptura Celaeno, like a harpy, Iu.

celatus
P. of celo.

celeber
(masc. celebris, Her., Ta., Cu.), bris, bre, adj. with sup. 1 CEL-, frequented, much visited, thronged, crowded, populous, abounding: forum: in celeberrimo urbis loco: nemo audierat tam celebri loco: celeberrimo virorum conventu: gratulatio, i. e. of a great multitude: mergis undae, O.: celeberrima fontibus Ide, O.
Honored, renowned, distinguished, celebrated, famous: dies omni caerimoniarum genere, L.: Daedalus ingenio artis, O.: quisque ingenio, Ta.: dies celeberrimi, most solemn: res totā Siciliā celeberrima: nomen ad posteros, L.: Diana, H.
Numerous, frequent: verba celeberrima, often repeated, O.

celebratio
ōnis, f celebro, a numerous assemblage, concourse: hominum coetūs et celebrationes: cottidiana.
A festival: ludorum.

celebratus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of celebro, frequented, thronged, much visited: forum, S.
Customary, usual, frequent: alqd in Graeco sermone.
Trite, familiar, notorious: res celebratissimae omnium sermone: caedes omnium sermone celebrata.
Solemn, festive, brilliant: dies, S.: supplicatio celebratior, L.
Famous, renowned: dux factis fortibus, L.: Nomine quam pretio celebratior ara, O.

celebritas
ātis, f celeber, a great number, multitude, throng, crowd, large assembly, concourse: odi celebritatem: in maximā celebritate vivere: in Baiarum illā celebritate, publicity: frequentissimā celebritate laetari: in celebritate versari, to live in society, N.
Frequency, repetition: iudiciorum: periculorum, Ta.
A festal celebration, solemnity: supremi diei, for the dead.
Fame, renown: causa celebritatis: sermonis.

celebro
āvī, ātus, āre celeber, to frequent, throng, crowd, fill: viae multitudine legatorum celebrabantur: genus spectaculi omni frequentiā hominum: alqm magistratum, Tb.: silvas, O.: coetum celebrate faventes, V.
To do frequently, practise, engage in, reiterate, dwell upon, repeat: ad eas artes celebrandas: modus transferendi verbi, quem iucunditas celebravit, made frequent: popularem potestatem, kept in the foreground, L.: seria ac iocos cum aliquo, L.
To celebrate, solemnize, keep: festos dies: (dies) celebratus per omnem Africam, S.: natales, H.: coniugia, V.: exsequias, L.: totā celebrante Siciliā sepultus est, N.
To fill with, cause to resound: contiones convicio cantorum: ripas carmine, O.: cuius nuntiis celebrantur aures meae, i. e. are filled.
To make known, publish abroad, proclaim: factum esse consulem Murenam: quod vocibus maledictisque celebratum est.
To honor, praise, celebrate with praise, celebrate in song: Caesaris laudes: fortuna res cunctas celebrat, S.: talia carminibus, V.: se remque p. haec faciundo, to make renowned, S.: victoriam famā, Ta.

celer
eris, ere, adj. with comp. and sup. 1 CEL-, swift, fleet, quick, speedy: sagitta, H.: Diana, O.: turbo, V.: venti, H.: navis, Ct.: canis, Tb.: pedes, Pr.: remedia, swift, N.: sequi Aiax, H.: excipere aprum, H.: Iussa deae celeres peragunt, O.: iaculo celer, V.: oderunt Sedatum celeres, lively people, H.: fata celerrima, V.: mens, quā nihil est celerius: oratio, hurried: consilium, T.: motus, Cs.: lapsus, O.
Rash, hasty, precipitate: consilia, L.: Mors, Tb.: desperatio rerum, L.

Celeres
um, m the knights, the ancient name of the equestrian order; given by Romulus, acc. to Livy, to the king's body-guard: trecentos armatos ad custodiam corporis, quos Celeres appellavit, L.: tribunus Celerum, L.: Celer, chief of the guard of Romulus, O.

celeripes
pedis, adj. celer + pes, swift of foot.

celeritas
ātis, f celer, swiftness, quickness, speed, celerity: horum (equitum), Cs.: reditūs eius: belli celeritatem morari: in re gerundā: in castris capiendis, Cs.: veneni, the quick effect: incredibili celeritate fama perfertur, Cs.: celeritate uti, N.: celeritate opus est: ne suscipiamus nimias celeritates: animorum: calliditas et celeritas ingeni, quickness of device, N.: orationis: dicendi.

celeriter
adv. with comp. and sup. celer, quickly, swiftly, speedily, in haste, immediately, promptly: concilium dimittit, Cs.: antecellere omnibus: navigare: si erat celerius recipiendum, Cs.: mens celerrime multa simul agitans: quam celerrime potuit, Cs.

celeriuscule
adv. dim. celer, rather too quickly, Her.

celero
—, —, āre celer, to quicken, hasten, accelerate: fugam in silvas, V.: haec celerans, swift in obeying this order, V.: celerandae victoriae intentior, Ta.
To make haste, be quick, Ct., Ta.

cella
ae, f 2 CAL-, a place of concealment, store-room, cell, granary: penaria: Falernae, V.: avitae, H.
Hence, aliquid in cellam dare, to furnish household stores: cellae nomine, as household supplies.
A chamber, closet, cabinet, hut, cot: me in cellam concludam, T.: servorum in cellis lecti: angustis eiecta cadavera cellis, mean abodes, H.
Plur, the cells (of bees), V.
A sanctuary (of a temple), shrine (where the image stood): Concordiae.
An oil-press: Venafri, H.

cello
ere) 1 CEL-, to strike, only in compounds.

cello
ere) 2 CEL-, to rise, tower, only in P. celsus, and in compounds.

cellula
ae, f dim. cella, a small store-room, T.

celo
āvī, ātus, āre 2 CAL-, to hide from, keep ignorant of, conceal from: te partum, T.: vos celavi quod nunc dicam, T.: te sermonem: iter omnīs, N.: homines, quid iis adsit copiae.
Pass, to be kept in ignorance of: nosne hoc celatos tam diu, T.: quod te celatum volebam: id Alcibiades celari non potuit, N.: de armis celare te noluit?: de illo veneno celata mater.
With acc. of person only, to keep ignorant, elude, hide from: Iovis numen: emptores: celabar, excludebar.
To conceal, hide, cover, keep secret: tam insperatum gaudium, T.: sententiam: factum, V.: sol diem qui Promis et celas, H.: voltūs manibus, O.: crudelia consilia dulci formā, Ct.: periuria, Tb.: sacra alia terrae, in the earth, L.: plerosque ii, qui receperant, celant, Cs.: aliquem silvis, V.: diu celari (virgo) non potest, T.: Celata virtus, H.: parte tertiā (armorum) celatā, Cs.: quod celari opus erat: celabitur auctor, H.: tempus ad celandum idoneum: non est celandum, no secret is to be made of it, N.

celox
ōcis, f 1 CEL-, a swift-sailing ship, cutter, yacht, L.

celsus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of 2 cello, raised, elevated, lifted, towering, high, lofty: (deus homines) celsos et erectos constituit: in cornua cervus, O.: naves, V.: turres, H.: si celsior (ibis), O.
Fig., high, lofty, elevated, great: celsus et erectus et omnia parva ducens: celsissima sedes dignitatis.
Haughty, proud, high - spirited: iura ignorantem, erectum et celsum: celsi et spe feroces, L.: Ramnes, H.

cena
(not coena, caena), ae, f a dinner, principal meal (anciently taken at noon, afterwards later): cenarum ars, H.: caput cenae: cenae pater, H.: cenae deum, H.: Pontificum, H.: antelucanae, lasting all night: amplior, Iu.: dubia, perplexing (by variety), T.: magna, H.: munda, H.: prior, i. e. a previous invitation, H.: sic cena ei coquebatur, ut, etc., N.: ducere, to prolong, H.: producere, H.: inter cenam, at table: ad cenam veniat, H.: invitare ad cenam: vocatus ad cenam: redire a cenā: ingens cena sedet, i. e. company, Iu.

cenaculum
ī, n cena, an upper story, upper room, garret, attic: Roma cenaculis sublata: mutat cenacula, his hired garret, H.: venit in cenacula, Iu.

cenatio
ōnis, f cena, a dining-room: rapiat cenatio solem, i. e. have a sunny exposure, Iu.

cenatus
P. of ceno

cenito
—, —, āre, freq. ceno, to dine often, dine habitually: foris; apud alqm.

ceno
āvī, ātus, āre cena, to dine, take a meal, eat dinner: spes bene cenandi, Iu.: bene, frugaliter: lauto paratu, Iu.: apud Domitium: unā: cum cenatum esset, L.
P. perf., cenatus, having dined, after dinner: cum cenatus cubitum isset: te cenatum occidere: milites cenatos esse in castris iubet, S.: amet scripsisse (versūs) cenatus, H.
To make a meal of, eat, dine upon. aves, H.: aprum, H.: patinas omasi, H.: pisces, H.: ostrea, Iu.

censeo
cēnsuī, cēnsus, ēre, to tax, assess, rate, estimate: censores populi aevitates: censento: ne absens censeare: milia octoginta civium censa dicuntur, L.: quid se vivere, quid in parte civium censeri, si, etc., L.: census equestrem Summam nummorum, assessed with a knight's estate, H.: milites scribere, capite censos, assessed for their persons, i. e. paying only a poll-tax, S.: frequentia convenit censendi causā, to attend the census: arbitrium formulae censendi, the scheme for taking the census, L.: sintne illa praedia censui censendo, subject to the census.
Of a province: quinto quoque anno Sicilia tota censetur.
With the person assessed as subject, to value, make a return: in quā tribu ista praedia censuisti?: Est inter comites Marcia censa suas, is assessed for, i. e. counts as one, O.
In gen., to value, estimate, weigh: si censenda nobis res sit: auxilio vos dignos censet senatus, L.
To esteem, appreciate, value: ut maneat, de quo censeris, amicus, for whose sake, O.: unā adhuc victoriā Metius censebatur, Ta.
Of senators, to be of opinion, propose, vote, move, give judgment, argue, insist, urge: Dic, inquit ei (rex), quid censes? tum ille ... censeo, etc., I move, L.: ita censeo decernendum: Appius imperio consulari rem agendam censebat, L.: eas leges omnīs censeo per vim latas: qui censet eos ... morte esse multandos: sententia quae censebat reddenda bona, L.: de eā re ita censeo, uti consules dent operam uti, etc.: censeo ut iis ... ne sit ea res fraudi, si, etc.: qui censebat ut Pompeius proficisceretur, Cs.: Fabius censuit ... occuparent patres suum munus facere, L.
Ironic.: vereamini censeo ne ... nimis aliquid severe statuisse videamini, i. e. of course, you will not be afraid, etc.: misereamini censeo, I advise you to be merciful, S.
Ellipt.: dic quid censes (i. e. decernendum), L.: senati decretum fit, sicut ille censuerat, S.
Of the Senate, to resolve, decree: cuius supplicio senatus sollemnīs religiones expiandas saepe censuit: senatus Caelium ab re p. removendum censuit, Cs.: quae bona reddi antea censuerant (i. e. reddenda), L.: nuntient, velle et censere eos ab armis discedere, etc., S.: ita censuerunt uti consui rem p. defenderet: cum vero id senatus frequens censuisset (sc. faciendum): bellum Samnitibus et patres censuerunt et populus iussit, against the Samnites, L.
To resolve, be of opinion, determine, decide, vote, propose, suggest, advise: erant qui censerent in castra Cornelia recedendum, Cs.: nunc surgendum censeo, I move we adjourn: ego ita censeo, legatos Romam mittendos, L.: neque eum locum quem ceperant, dimitti censuerant oportere, Cs.: Hasdrubal ultimam Hispaniae oram ignaram esse ... censebat, believed, L.: censeo ut satis diu te putes requiesse: plerique censebant ut noctu iter facerent, Cs.
Ellipt.: sententiis quarum pars deditionem, pars eruptionem censebat (i. e. faciendam), Cs.: ita uti censuerant Italici, deditionem facit, S.
Of commands: non tam imperavi quam censui sumptūs decernendos, etc., said, not as an order, but as an opinion that, etc.: ita id (foedus) ratum fore si populus censuisset, L.
Of advice: idem tibi censeo faciendum: si videbitur, ita censeo facias ut, etc.: Quam scit uterque libens censebo exerceat artem, H.: ibi quaeratis socios censeo, ubi Saguntina clades ignota est, L.: ita faciam ut frater censuit, T.: Disce, docendus adhuc, quae censet amiculus, H.
Ironic.: si qua putes ... magnopere censeo desistas, I strongly advise you to give up that idea.
Of opinions and views, to be of opinion, think, believe, hold: Plato mundum esse factum censet a deo sempiternum: nemini censebat fore dubium quin, etc.: sunt qui nullum censeant fieri discessum: oportere delubra esse in urbibus censeo.
Ellipt.: si, Mimnermus uti censet, sine amore iocisque Nil est iucundum, H.
In gen., to judge, think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect: Quid te futurum censes? T.: neque vendundam censeo Quae libera est, T.: eo omnem belli molem inclinaturam censebant, L.: Caesar maturandum sibi censuit, thought he ought (i. e. resolved) to hasten, Cs.: impudens postulatio visa est, censere ... ipsos id (bellum) advertere in se, to imagine, L.: Qui aequom esse censeant, nos a pueris ilico nasci senes, imagine that we ought to be, T.: civīs civibus parcere aequum censebat, N.
In questions, censes? Do you think, do you suppose? continuo dari Tibi verba censes? T.: adeone me delirare censes ut ista esse credam?: quid censes munera terrae? ... Quo spectanda modo? H.: An censemus? Are we to suppose?
Ellipt.: quid illum censes? (sc. facere?) T.
Absol., as an approving answer: Ph. ego rus ibo ... Pa. Censeo, T.: recte dicit, censeo, T.

censor
ōris, m cf. censeo, the title of a Roman magistrate, instituted B.C. 443. The censors were two in number (usually patricians of high rank), elected in the Comitia Curiata, originally every five years. Their duties, which they swore to perform without favor or enmity, were to make a census of the people, giving the age, property, and class of each person; to exercise general control over public morals, with power to degrade any citizen to a lower rank, to expel senators, and deprive the equites of horses and rings; to administer, under direction of the Senate, the public finances, to construct and keep in repair public buildings, roads, and aqueducts, and to furnish victims for the sacrifices: Papirium Sempronium que censui agendo populus suffragiis praefecit; censores ab re appellati sunt, L.: video animadvertisse censores in iudices: cum Saturninum censor notasset: qui eum ex senatu censor eiecerat: quem censores senatu moverant, S.: quem censores aerarium reliquisse se subscripserunt.
Meton., the title of a magistrate in a colony or province, whose duties were similar to those of the censor at Rome: censores in Siciliā creati: iurati censores coloniarum, L.
Fig., a severe judge of morals, censurer, critic: pertristis: castigator censorque minorum, H.

censorius
adj. censor, of the censor, censorial: tabulae, the lists: lex, relating to public buildings: locatio, a farming of revenue: iudicium notioque: animadversio atque auctoritas: nota, L.: ignominia: opus, a fault punished by the censor: homo, who had been censor.
Rigid, severe: gravitas.

censura
ae, f censor, the office of censor, censorship: tristis, L.: ad censuram petendam: magistra pudoris.
Prov.: Dat veniam corvis, vexat censura columbas, Iu.
Fig., a judgment, opinion: facilis censura cachinni, Iu.

census
P. of censeo.

census
ūs, m censeo, a registering of citizens and property by the censors, census, appraisement: censum habere: agere, L.: censu prohibere, to exclude from the list of citizens.
A counting, numbering: eorum, qui domum redierunt, Cs.
The register of the census, censor's lists.
A fortune, estate, wealth, riches, property, possessions: homo sine censu: in senatoribus cooptandis neque censūs neque aetates valuisse: Ars illi sua census erat, his fortune, O.: Tulli, Iu.: exiguus, H.: cultus maior censu, beyond your means, H.
Poet., rich presents, gifts, O.

centaureum
ī, n, κενταύρειον Centaurus; because used by Chiron to heal the foot of Hercules, the centaureum, a medicinal plant of Thessaly, V.

Centaureus
adj. Centaurus, of the Centaurs: rixa, H.

Centaurus
ī, ma Centaur, a fabled monster, half man, half horse, V., H., O.
Esp., Chiron, H.
A ship's figure-head, V.
A southern constellation.

Centaurus
ī, f the ship Centaur, V.

centenus
num distrib. centum, one hundred times, one hundred-fold.
Sing. (very rare): centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat, with a hundred oars, V.
Plur, one hundred each: illos centeni quemque sequuntur iuvenes, V.: pediti in singulos dati centeni (denarii), L.
With multiplic.: HS deciens centena milia numerasse: Deciens centena (sc. milia sestertium) dare, H.

centesimus
num ordin. centum, the hundredth: lux ab interitu Clodii.
As subst f. (sc. pars), the hundredth part, one per centum: binis centesimis faenerari, at two per cent. (a month), i. e. twenty-four per cent. (per annum).

centiceps
cipitis, adj. centum + caput, hundred-headed: belua, i. e. Cerberus, H.

centiens
adv. centum, a hundred times: idem dictumst, T.: sestertium centiens (sc. centena milia), i. e. ten millions.

centimanus
adj. centum + manus, with a hundred hands (poet.): Gyas, H., O.

cento
ōnis, m 2 CAN-, a rag cushion, patchwork quilt (as a defence against missiles), Cs.

centum
num. indecl, a hundred: anni: dies: viciens centum milia passuum, Cs.
Indef., a hundred, many, countless: mihi si linguae centum sint, V.: centum puer artium, H.

centumgeminus
adj. centum + geminus, of multiple form: Briareus, i. e. with a hundred arms, V.

centumviralis
e, adj. centumviri, of the centumviri: iudicium: causae.

centumviri
ōrum, m the hundred men, a special jury of three from each tribe, chosen annually to try, under a quaestor, important civil suits, especially concerning inheritances: causam apud centumviros agere.

centunculus
ī, m dim. 1 cento, a cloth of many colors, L.

centuria
ae, f centum, a division of a hundred, century, company: centuriae tres equitum, L.: milites eiusdem centuriae, Cs.: pecus exercitui per centurias distribuere, S.
A division of the people, century (the constitution, ascribed to Servius Tullius, divided the people according to wealth into 193 centuries), L. They voted by centuries in the comitia centuriata: praetor centuriis cunctis renuntiatus: praerogativa.
A division of land, tract.

centuriatim
adv. centuria, by companies: iurare, Cs.
By centuries, in centuries: citare populum, L.: descriptis ordinibus.

centuriatus
adj. P. of 1 centurio, divided into centuries: comitia centuriata, the assembled centuries of the people (held in the Campus Martius to choose the higher magistrates, to decree war or peace, etc.): quod ad populum centuriatis comitiis tulit: comitiis centuriatis alqm consulem renuntiare: lex, sanctioned by the Comitia Centuriata.

centuriatus
ūs, m 1 centurio, a division into centuries: ad centuriatum convenire, L.

centuriatus
ūs, m 2 centurio, the office of centurion.

centurio
āvī, ātus, āre centuria, to divide into centuries, assign to companies, organize (of infantry): homines centuriari: iuventutem, L.: centuriati pedites, L.

centurio
ōnis, m centuria, a commander of a century, captain, centurion (next in rank to the tribunes of the legion), C., S., L., H.: primi pili, of the first maniple (of the triarii), the first centurion of the legion, S.
Plur: primorum ordinum, i. e. the six centurions of the first cohort, Cs.

centurionatus
ūs, m 2 centurio, an election of centurions, Ta.

cenula
ae, f dim. cena, a little dinner: hesterna.

cepa
see caepe.

cera
ae, f 2 CER-, wax: fingere e cerā: calamos cerā coniungere, V.
Meton., plur, the wax cells (of bees), V.
A writing-tablet, leaf of wood covered with wax: ex illis tabulis cerāve recitata, L.: vacua, O.: prima, the first leaf, H.: extrema.
A seal (of wax), C., O.
A waxen image, wax figure, family portrait: veteres, Iu., S.

Ceramicus
ī, m, Κεραμεικός (of potters), a field near Athens, in which eminent citizens were buried.

cerarium
ī, n cera, a seal-tax, fee for sealing.

cerastes
ae, m, κεράστης, a horned serpent, Pr.

cerasus
ī, f, κέρασος, a cherry-tree, V.
A cherry: dulces, Pr.

ceratus
adj. cera, covered with wax, waxed: tabellae: pennae, cemented with wax, H.: taedae, of wax, O.

Cerberus
ī, m, Κέρβερος, in fable, Cerberus, who guarded the entrance of Hades, a dog with three heads, V., O.; or with many heads (centiceps), H.

cercopithecus
ī, m, κερκοπίτηκος, a longtailed ape: sacer (in Egypt), Iu.

cercurus
ī, m, κέρκουρος, a light vessel (of Cyprus), L.
A sea-fish. ferox, O.

cerdo
ōnis, m κέρδος, a workman of the lowest class, Iu.

Cerealis
e, adj. Ceres, of Ceres: nemus, sacred to Ceres, O.: papaver, V.
Of grain, cereal, agricultural: munera, O.: herbae, O.: culmus, V.: arma, i. e. implements for grinding and baking, V.: solum, i. e. the cake laid on the ground, V.
Plur. n as subst.: Cereālia, the festival of Ceres, C., O., L.

cerebrosus
adj. cerebrum, hot-headed, passionate, hasty: unus, H.

cerebrum
ī, n 2 CEL-, the brain: Dimminuetur tibi, T., V.
Understanding: Putidius, H.
Anger, choler: o te cerebri Felicem! i. e. your hot temper, H.

cereroqui
adv. ceterus + qui, for the rest, in other respects, otherwise: non poëta solum suavis, verum etiam ceteroqui doctus.

Ceres
eris, f the daughter of Saturn, goddess of agriculture, V., H., O.: Deserta, secluded, V.
Meton., bread, fruit, corn, grain, food: fruges Cererem appellamus, C., T., V., H., O.

cereus
adj. cera, waxen, of wax: nihil: effigies, H.: neque proponi cereus opto, offered for sale in (a statue of) wax, H.: castra, i. e. honeycomb, V.: regna, realms of bees, V.
Wax-colored: pruna, V.
Pliant, soft: bracchia Telephi, H.
Fig.: cereus in vitium flecti, easily persuaded, H.

cereus
ī, m 1 cereus, a wax-light, taper.

cerimonia
see caerimonia.

cerintha
ae, f the wax-flower, cerinthe, V.

cerno
crēvī, certus, ere 2 CER-, to separate, part, sift: in cribris omnia cavis, O.
Fig., of the sight, to distinguish, discern, make out, perceive, see: si satis cerno, T.: acutum, H.: oculis cerni, N.: quae cernere et videre non possumus: haec coram, to witness, Cs.: coram letum, V.: acies a nostris cernebatur, Cs.: Venus, nulli cernenda, invisible, O.: neque misceri omnia cerneres, S.: cernis ut insultent Rutuli? V.: cernebatur novissimos illorum premi vehementer, Cs.
To see mentally, discern, perceive, comprehend, understand: eas (res) ingenio: ea quae erant vera: amorem, T.: cerno animo acervos civium: fortis animus cernitur, shows itself.
To decide, decree, determine, resolve: quotcumque senatus creverit populusque iusserit: priusquam id sors cerneret, L.: certā sorte, after the lot was decided, L.: Ferro non auro vitam cernamus utrique: cernere ferro, V.: potius germanum amittere crevi quam tibi ... deessem, Ct.: pro patriā, S.
In law, with hereditatem, formally to declare oneself heir to, accept, enter upon: quam hereditatem iam crevimus: hereditatem regni, L.
Fig.: fratris amorem cum reliquā hereditate crevisse.

cernuus
adj. 2 CEL-, stooping forwards, head-foremost: quadrupes, V.

cero
see cērātus.

ceroma
atis, n, κήρωμα, an ointment for wrestlers: femineum, Iu.

ceromaticus
adj., κηρωματικός, smeared with wax ointment: collum, Iu.

cerritus
adj., crazed, frantic, mad, H.

certamen
inis, n certo, a decisive contest, measuring of forces, struggle, strife, dispute, dissension, rivalry, competition: inter clarissimos duces: de urbis possessione: cum alqo: regni, L.: nostrum: certamina domi finita, civil dissensions, L.: inter mortalīs vine an virtute, etc., S.: certamina divitiarum, H.
A battle, fight, struggle, combat, engagement: ubi res ad certamen venit, S.: in certamine ipso, L.: medio in certamine, V.: ita vario certamine pugnatum est, such were the changing aspects of the battle, Cs.: humanum, between men, L.: pari certamine geri, with equal numbers, Cs.: pugnae, O.: navale, V.: non temptato certamine, L.: me in certamina poscere, challenge, V.
A trial, race, match, contest, struggle: gladiatorium: Instituit celebri certamine ludos, O.: celebrata sancto certamina patri, V.: cursūs, O.: equus certamine primus, H.: ponam certamina classis, make a match, V.: Velocis iaculi certamina ponit, V.
Meton., rivalry, competition, emulation, ambition, zeal: honoris et gloriae: pugna mediocri certamine commissa: olli certamine summo Procumbunt, V.: magni certaminis dimicatio, L.
A prize: tanti certaminis heres, O.

certatim
adv. 2 certo, in rivalry, emulously, zealously, with competition: quem amamus, vie in loving: saxa mittere, S.: cantat nauta atque via tor, H.
Earnestly, zealously, eagerly: umeris infundere rores, V.: Actaeona clamant (comites), O.: Delphi totā ex urbe ruentes, Ct.: conlucent ignibus agri, rival one another in splendor, V.

certatio
ōnis, f 2 certo, a competition, contest, strife, rivalry: inter eos honesta, honorable rivalry: iniqua, unfair.
A dispute, discussion: relinquitur virtuti cum voluptate certatio: omissā multae certatione, the demand of a fine, L.

certe
adv. with comp. certus, really, surely, assuredly, actually, certainly, as a fact: fuit certe id aequum: ea certe vera sunt, admitted facts: qui certius explorata referant, L.: Si reperire vocas amittere certius, O.: o dea certe, V.: Certe edepol nutricem video, T.
Esp., in answers: estne hic ipsus? et certe is est, T.: num is est Cluentius? certe non est.
In confirmation, no doubt, of course, certainly: venerat, ut opinor, haec res in iudicium. Certe: atqui vis in foro versata est. Certe, admitted.
Of belief, without doubt, with assurance, confidently, surely, certainly: iste certe statuerat non adesse: de casu Cottae certius ex captivis cognoscit, Cs.
With scio, to have no doubt, be sure: ex litteris certe scire potuistis: (legiones) comprobaturas esse certe scio.
Ironic.: Regium certe genus Maeret, no doubt, H.: credo fore qui ... inponant, certe quibus videtur, etc., men who no doubt think, etc., S.
Restrictive, at least, yet certainly, but surely: Si non ipsā re tibi istuc dolet, simulare certe est hominis, T.: res fortasse verae, certe graves: desilite, milites ... ego certe meum officium praestitero, Cs.: quo quid sit beatius, mihi certe in mentem venire non potest: si tibi fortuna non dedit ... at natura certe dedit: maior haec praeda, sed illa impudentia certe non minor: hoc vero edictum certe silentio non potest praeteriri: vestrae quidem certe vitae prospiciam, Cs. (quidem emphasizes the preceding word, while certe belongs to the whole clause): bona femina, locuples quidem certe: sed alias ubi sit animus; certe quidem in te est (quidem emphasizes certe).

certo
adv. certus, with certainty, certainly, surely, of a truth, in fact, really: nihil ita exspectare quasi certo futurum: ego rus abituram me esse certo decrevi, T.
With scio, I know fully, it is beyond doubt: hoc certo scio, aiebat, etc., T.: haec omnia facta esse certo scio.

certo
āvī, ātus, āre, freq. certus, to match, vie with, fight, contend, struggle, combat, do battle: armis cum hoste, an venenis?: pugnis, calcibus: proelio, S.: de salute, Ta.: de ambiguo agro bello, L.: acie, V.: animis iniquis, V.: in Bruti salute certatur: maximā vi certatur, S.
Fig., to contend, struggle, strive: inter se quo iure certarent: in centumvirali iudicio: provocatione, L.: si quid se iudice certes, H.: foro si res certabitur olim, be tried, H.: cui (multae) certandae cum dies advenisset, L.: certata lite deorum Ambracia, the subject of arbitration, O.: quicum omni ratione certandum sit: (carmina) certantia iudice Tarpā, recited in competition, H.
To contend, compete, wrestle, struggle, strive, vie, match: cursu cum aequalibus, S.: si nautae certarent, quis eorum potissimum gubernaret: dic, mecum quo pignore certes (in music), V.: Carmine vilem ob hircum, H.: solus tibi certat Amyntas, is your only rival, V.: Certent et cycnis ululae, V.
With inf: Phoebum superare canendo, V.: aequales certat superare legendo (violas), O.: inter se eruere quercum, V.: praedas certantes agere, with all their might, S.: Avidi gloriae certantes murum petere, striving to outdo one another, S.
Fig., to compete, vie, emulate, rival: Benedictis si certasset, T.: cum civibus de virtute, S.: cum aliorum improbitate: contumaciā adversus nobiles, L.: vobiscum de amore rei p.: virtute oportere, non genere certari.
Poet.: viridique certat Baca Venafro, H.: decerpens Certantem uvam purpurae, H.: (hunc) tergeminis tollere honoribus (i. e. tollendo), H.

certum
ī, n, and

certum
adv.; see certus.

certus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of cerno, determined, resolved, fixed, settled, purposed, certain: ei consilia, T.: Certa res est, T.: illos ad certam mortem adducere: omnia experiri certumst prius quam pereo, it is determined, T.: ita facere certumst, T.: certum est omnia dicere: cum diceret síbi certum esse discedere, that he had resolved: mihi abiurare certius est quam dependere, I have determined rather, etc.
Of persons, determined, resolved, bent: certa mori, V.: certi non cedere, O.: certus eundi, V., O.
Determined in thought, sure, proved, true, established, certain: ut mi haec certa attuleris, T.: cum ad has suspiciones certissimae res accederent, Cs.: crimen: certum esse ratus quod acceperat, S.: nec quicquam certi respondes mihi, T.: id parum certum est, L.: neque certi quid esset explorari poterat, Cs.: neque certum inveniri poterat, Cs.: si quicquam humanorum certi est, L.: certum habere, to regard as certain: pro certo habetote vos decernere, be assured, S.: pro certo polliceor hoc vobis: id ponere pro certo, L.: quot caesa milia sint, quis pro certo adfirmet? L.: pro certo creditur (Catilina) fecisse, etc., S.
Of persons, informed, assured, certain: certi sumus periisse omnia: Anchisen facio Certum, V.: futurorum certi, O.: Quantum potest me certiorem face, inform me, T.: qui certiorem me sui consili fecit: Caesarem certiorem faciunt, sese non facile prohibere, etc., Cs.: milites certiores facit, paulisper intermitterent proelium, instructs, Cs.: ubi de eius adventu Helvetii certiores facti sunt, Cs.: factus certior, quae res gererentur, Cs.
Definite, precise, certain, specified, particular: ad certas res conficiendas certos homines delectos habebat, for special purposes special agents: concilium in diem certam indicere, Cs.: certum pretium missionis constituere: imperatorem certum deposcere: signum, agreed, Cs.: domicilium, fixed: sunt certi denique fines, Quos ultra, etc., H.
Determined only in thought, certain, nameless, not specified: de certā causā nondum facere: certorum hominum avaritia: expositis certis rebus, a few points.
Of persons, trustworthy, consistent, firm: amicus certus in re incertā cernitur: homo certus et diligens: honestissimus et certissimus: hostis nec spe nec animo certior (i. e. firmior), L.: pectus, V.: illud ex hominibus certis reperiebam: certissimus auctor (Phoebus), V.: certi accusatoris officium.
Of things, settled, fixed, assured, established, trustworthy, certain: certius argumentum odi: cum illa certissima argumenta atque, iudicia sceleris, tum multo certiora illa, conclusive: certiores nuntii, more trustworthy news, Cs.: vectigalia populi R. certissima: quod salutis certa laetitia est, nascendi incerta condicio: certissima victoria, complete, Cs.: convivia, constant, H.: certiorem capessere fugam, more decided, L.: certam quatit improbus hastam, sure of aim, V.: certo subtemine Parcae, inexorable, H.: si certa pestis adesset, sure destruction, S.

cerula
ae, f dim. cera, a bit of wax used in erasing: miniata.

cerussa
ae, f white-lead, ceruse, O.

cerussatus
adj. cerussa, colored with white lead, painted white: buccae.

cerva
ae, f cervus, a hind, O.
In gen. (poet.), a deer, T., V., H., O., Ct., Tb.

cervical
ālis, n cervix, a pillow, bolster, Iu.

cervicula
ae, f dim. cervix, a small neck.

cervinus
adj. cervus, of a deer: pellis, H.: vellera, O.: senectus, i. e. great age, Iu.

cervix
īcis, f 2 CEL- + VI-, a head-joint, neck, nape: rosea, V.: subacta ferre iugum, H.: nudare cervicem, L.: eversae cervices tuae, T.: caput et cervices tutari: parentis Fregisse cervicem, H.: cervices securi subicere, i. e. to commit a capital crime: cervices Roscio dare, i. e. submit to be judicially murdered by R.: praebenda est gladio, Iu.
Fig., the neck, shoulders: Imposuistis in cervicibus nostris dominum: dandae cervices erant crudelitati nefariae, must submit.
The neck, throat, life: a cervicibus nostris est depulsus Antonius: etsi bellum ingens in cervicibus erat, impending, L.: velut in cervicibus habere hostem, L.: qui tantis erunt cervicibus recuperatores, qui audeant? etc., who shall have the fierceness?

cervus
ī, m 1 CAR-, a stag, deer: bos cervi figurā, Cs.: fugax, H.: surgens in cornua, V.: Ocior cervis, H.
In war, a structure of sharp stakes (like horns), chevaux-de-frise, Cs., L.

cespes
see caespes.

cessatio
ōnis, f cesso, inactivity, idleness, absence of occupation: otiosa.

cessator
ōris, m cesso, a loiterer, idler: in litteris: de libris: nequam et cessator, H.

cessio
ōnis, f 1 cedo.
In law, a giving up: in iure, i. e. in open court.

cesso
āvī, ātus, āre, freq. 1 cedo, to be remiss, delay, loiter, cease from, stop, give over: paulum, T.: odiosa cessas, you are delaying shamefully, T.: in suo studio: ab apparatu operum nihil cessatum, L.: Quidquid apud durae cessatum est moenia Troiae, whatever delay there was, V.: audaciā, to lack spirit, L.: quid cessas? Tb.: quor cessas? T.: cessas in vota? V.: ego nunc mihi cesso, i. e. to my hurt, T.: pultare ostium, T.: mori, H.
Of persons, to be inactive, be idle, be unoccupied, do nothing: cur deos cessare patitur? si quid cessare potes, V.: Dum cessant aliae, O.: cessare et ludere, H.: Cessatum usque adhuc est, T.: Semel hic cessavit, played truant, H.: amori, to have leisure for, Pr.
Of things, to be at rest, rest, be still, be inactive, be unused, pause, cease, stop: quid ita cessarunt pedes? Ph.: Cessat opus, O.: cessat ira deae, L.: cessasse ferunt aras, i. e. remained unsought, O.: Cessantem amphoram, i. e. long unopened, H.: cessaturae casae, O.: tonsas cessare novalīs, to lie fallow, V.: cessat voluntas? i. e. does he hesitate? H.: Cessata tempora cursu Corrigit, makes up for lost time, O.
Supin. acc.: cessatum ducere curam, lay at rest, H.

cestrosphendone
ēs, f, κεστροσφενδόνη, a military engine for hurling stones, L.

cetarium
ī, n cetos, a fish-pond, H.

cetarius
adj. cetos, of sea - fish: ludi, Ta. dub.
As subst m., a fishmonger, T.

cete
see cētos.

cetera
adv. acc plur. of ceterus, for the rest, otherwise, in all else: praeter nomen cetera ignarus populi R., S.: hastile cetera teres praeterquam ad extremum, L.: hac in re unā dissimiles, at cetera paene gemelli, H.: cetera Graius, V.: cetera similes Batavis, nisi, etc., Ta.: egregius cetera, Ta.: cetera parce, puer, bello, V.

ceterum
ī, n, see ceterus.

ceterum
adv. acc n. sing. of ceterus, for the rest, in other respects, else, otherwise: foedera alia aliis legibus, ceterum eodem modo omnia fiunt, L.: brevior via per loca deserta, ceterum dierum erat fere decem, N.
In transitions, now, besides, for the rest, T.: Ceterum ex aliis negotiis, etc., S.
Restrictive, but, yet, notwithstanding, still, on the other hand: id quidem (bellum) spe omnium serius fuit: ceterum, id quod non timebant, etc., L.: multa ceterum levia, S.: multum laboris suscipere, ceterum maxume tutos esse, S.
Otherwise, else, in the opposite event: non enim cogitaras; ceterum Idem hoc melius invenisses, T.

ceterus
adj. 2 CA-, CI-, the other, remainder, rest: ornatus: regio cultu, N.: cohortes veteranas ... ceterum exercitum locat, S.: multitudo, S.: aetas, V.: murus supra ceterae modum altitudinis emunitus, L.: inter ceteram planitiem mons, S.: pro ceterā eius audaciā: unā iugi aquā, ceterā pluviā utebantur, S.: vos curis solvi ceteris, T.: amici, Cs.: praestare ceteris animalibus, S.: ceterarum rerum prudens: non abhorret a cetero scele<*>e, L.
Idiomat. (with the genus instead of the species), the others, besides, also: Ipse (consul) vocat pugnas, sequitur tum cetera pubes, V.: hi ceterorum Britannorum fugacissimi (i. e. omnium), Ta.
As subst m., the others, all the rest, everybody else: ceteri nihil suspicantes dant (ius iurandum), Cassius, etc., S.
As subst n.: ceterum omne incensum est, the rest, L.: de cetero, as for the rest: nii egregie praeter cetera studebat, T.: ad cetera addiderunt, falsum numerum deferri, etc., Cs.: inter cetera tristia eius anni, L.: Cetera de genere hoc, adeo sunt multa, etc., H.: ut omittam cetera.
Esp., et cetera or ceteraque, and the rest, and the like, and so forth: cum scriptum ita sit ... et cetera: ut illud, ‘Agas asellum’ et cetera.

cetos
n, κῆτος, a sea-monster, plur.: inmania cete, V.

cetra
see caet-.

ceu
adv. ce + ve, as, like as, just as: genus omne natantum, ceu naufraga corpora, fluctus Proluit, like, V.: Dirus per urbes Afer Ceu flamma per taedas, etc., H.: ceu nubibus arcus iacit colores, V.
Followed by haud aliter, V.; by sic, V.: aliae turpes horrent, ceu Cum venit viator, as when, V.: lupi ceu raptores, V.: pars vertere terga, Ceu quondam petiere rates, just as, V.
As if, as it were, just as if: per aperta volans, ceu liber habenis, Aequora, V.: ceu cetera nusquam Bella forent, V.

ceveo
—, —, ēre, to move the haunches, Iu.