at
or (rarely) ast, conj, but (introducing a contrast to what precedes). I. In a transition, but, but on the other hand, but meanwhile: comminus pugnatum est; at Germani impetūs gladiorum exceperunt, Cs.: alius alii varie ... At Cato, etc., S.: paret Amor dictis ... At Venus, etc., V.: appellatus est Atticus ... At ille ... respondit, N.: At regina, etc., V.
Sometimes at simply emphasizes a word: Bellona, si hodie nobis victoriam duis, ast ego templum tibi voveo, I for my part, L.
Esp., interrupting the thought: metuebat. At hunc liberta divisit, etc., H.: dapibus epulamur opimis. At subitae adsunt Harpyiae, V.: at quem ad modum corrupisti?: at quam caeca avaritia est!: huc armati tendunt; at tu, pater deūm, hinc arce hostes, L.
After a negative clause, at sometimes introduces a qualification (a contradiction would require sed or verum): non placet Antonio; at placuit Servilio, and yet: quoniam ... at tu tuo supplicio doce, etc., yet at least, L.: si te nulla movet ... imago, At ramum agnoscas, V.
Esp., after si, etc., introducing a qualification, but yet, nevertheless, yet: quod si se abstulerunt, at exemplum reliquerunt: si oblivisci non possumus, at tacere: quod si nihil relinquitur ... at ego ad deos confugiam, L.
Introducing a minor premise, but (it is also true that), now: at nemo sapiens est nisi fortis, ergo, etc.
Repeated with emphasis: si non virtute ... at sermone, at humanitate eius delectamini: at est bonus, at tibi amicus, at, etc., H.
Beginning a discourse: At o deorum quicquid ... Quid iste fert tumultus? H.II. Introducing a direct opposition, but, but on the contrary: iste civis Romanos (coluit)? at nullis infestior fuit: brevis vita ... at memoria sempiterna: ut videre piratum non liceret? At contra ... hoc iucundissimum spectaculum, etc.: illi delubra decorabant ... at hi contra, S.: apud nos ... At apud illos e contrario, N.: at etiam sunt qui dicant, but there are even some, etc.: an sine me ille vicit? At ne potuit quidem, but it was not even possible: esto, nihil laudis adeptus est ... at vero, etc., but assuredly.
Introducing an objection: quid tandem te impedit? Mosne maiorum? At persaepe, etc., i. e. surely not, for, etc.: at non est tanta ... credo, sed, etc., but, it will be urged: at valuit odium, fecit iratus ... Quid, si, etc., but, it may be said, etc.
Strengthened by enim or enim vero, but indeed, but surely: at enim non fuit ab Oppianico constitutus, but no, for (it is objected), etc.: At enim vero nemo de plebe consul fuit, but most assuredly, it is objected, L.
In an ironical objection: at vero Pompei voluntatem a me alienabat oratio mea: At, puto, non ultro ... Me petiit? O.

Atabulus
ī, m the southeast wind, Sirocco, H.

atat
interj., see attat.

atavus
ī, m ad + avus, a grandfather's grandfather, C.
An ancestor, forefather: atavis potens, V.: atavis editus regibus, H.

Atellanus
adj.,of Atella (a town of Campania), C.: fabella, a kind of farce, first exhibited at Atella, L.
As subst f., a comic farce, L.

ater
tra, trum, adj. AID-, black, coal-black, gloomy, dark (cf. niger, glossy-black): panis, T.: carbo, T.: alba et atra discernere: noctes, Ta.: tempestas, V.: mare, gloomy, H.: lictores, clothed in black, H.: corvus atro gutture, Ct.
Fig., black, dark, gloomy, sad, dismal, unfortunate: timor, V.: mors, H.: fila trium sororum, H.: alae (mortis), H.: serpens, V.
Esp.: dies atri, unlucky days (marked in the calendar with coal): si atro die faxit insciens, probe factum esto, L.
Malevolent, malicious, virulent: versus, H.: dens, poisonous, H.

Athenae
ārum, f, Ἀτηῆναι, Athens, C., L., H., O.

athleta
ae, m, ἀτηλητής, a wrestler, athlete, combatant in public games: se exercens in curriculo: athletarum studia, H.

atomus
ī, f, ἄτομος, an indivisible particle, atom.

atque
conj. ad + que, and (like -que, it connects words or thoughts which form a whole, but unlike -que gives prominence rather to what follows, and is rarely repeated). I. Copulative. A. Connecting single words and expressions, and, as well as, together with: restituam ac reddam, T.: infamia atque indignitas rei, Cs.: honesta atque inhonesta, S.: parere atque imperare iuxta, L.: acies in speciem simul ac terrorem constiterat, Ta.
Poet. for et ... et: Atque deos atque astra vocat crudelia mater, V.
Very rarely after one or more words of its phrase: hederā Gaudere pullā atque myrto, H.
In the phrases: unus atque alter, one and another, one or two, S.: alius atque alius, one and another, successive: aliā atque aliā de causā, L.: etiam atque etiam, again and again, repeatedly: semel atque iterum: iterum atque iterum, V.: huc atque illuc, hither and thither: longe atque late, far and wide.
Adding an emphatic expression, and in fact, and that too, and even, and indeed, and in particular: iter in provinciam nostram atque Italiam, Cs.: dis inmortalibus gratia atque ipsi Iovi: hebeti ingenio atque nullo: res tanta atque tam atrox, S.: Py. cognoscitne? Ch. Ac memoriter, yes, and that too, etc., T.: uno atque eo perexiguo tempore, and that too: atque eo magis, and so much the more: atque id eo magis, and that the more, Cs.: duabus missis cohortibus, atque his primis, etc., Cs.
With adeo or etiam: consilium atque adeo amentia, and in fact: cupide accipiat atque etiam bene dicat, and even, T.: atque adeo etiam, and even, L. B. Connecting closely related thoughts, and so, and even, and ... too (usu. beginning the clause): atque eccum! and there he is too! T.: Africanus indigens mei? Minime ... ac ne ego quidem illius, and I too am not: Punicā religione servata fides est, atque in vincula omnes coniecit, L.
After a word in its clause: funus atque imagines ducant, etc., H.
Adding an emphatic clause: exsules adlicere coepit: ac tantam sibi auctoritatem comparaverat, etc., Cs.: vos pro libertate non ... nitemini? atque eo vehementius, quod, etc., S.
With a negative: si fidem habeat ... ac non id metuat, ne, etc., and does not rather, T.: quasi nunc id agatur, quis ... ac non hoc quaeratur: ut civem, ac non potius ut hostem.
Adding an adversative clause, and yet, and nevertheless: Quibus nunc sollicitor rebus! ... atque ex me hic natus non est, T.: non dicere pro nobis possunt; atque haec a nobis petunt omnia: nihil praeterea est magno opere dicendum. ac tamen ... pauca etiam nunc dicam.
In transitions, etc.: locum delegerunt. ac primo adventu, etc., Cs.: Atque ea diversa, dum geruntur, V.: Atque hic tantus vir, N.: nomen ei iugo Alpium inditum transgressum, L.II. After words of comparison, as, than, than as: nihil aeque atque illam vim requirit: neque mihi par ratio cum Lucilio est ac tecum fuit: pariter ac si hostes adessent, S.: castra movere iuxta ac si hostes adessent, S.: proinde ac de hominum est vitā merita: cum totidem navibus atque erat profectus, N.: similiter atque ipse eram commotus: fit aliud atque existimaris: aliter causam agi atque iste existimaret: non secus ac si meus esset frater: simulacrum contra atque antea fuerat convertere: simul atque adsedisti: haud minus ac iussi faciunt, V.: Non tuus hoc capiet venter plus ac meus, H.

atqui
conj, but somehow, but in any wise, but yet, however, and yet, and nevertheless: modum statuarum haberi nullum placet? atqui habeatur necesse est: mihi numquam venerat in mentem optare ... atqui fuit optandum: narras vix credibile. Atqui sic habet, H.: atqui sciebat, H.
Ellipt.: hunc ego non diligam? ... atqui sic accepimus, etc., (a strange doctrine) but so, etc.: atqui non Massica Munera nocuere, but it was not (as you might suppose), V.

atramentum
ī, n ater, a black liquid: atramenti effusio: sutorium, blacking for leather (a poisonous liquid).
Ink, writing-ink: labem remittunt Atramenta, H.

atratus
adj. ater, clothed in black: plebes, Ta.: equi (of the sun), Pr.

Atrides
ae （voc. -da, H.; -dē, H.), m patr., son of Atreus.

atriensis
is, m atrium, a steward, chief servant.

atriolum
ī, n dim. atrium, a small hall, antechamber.

atrium
ī, n AID-, a room which contains the hearth, fore-court, hall, principal room, H.
Plur., of one room (poet.): longa, V.: marmore tecta, O.
In a temple or palace, the main hall: Libertatis: regium, L.
An auction room: migrare in atria, Iu.: atria auctionaria.
Plur, a dwelling, house (poet.): atria vestra ruent, O.

atrocitas
ātis, f atrox, fierceness, harshness, enormity: ipsius facti: sceleris, S.: poenae, L.
Barbarity, severity, rigidity: animi ista tua.

atrociter
adv. with comp. and sup. atrox, fiercely, cruelly, harshly, indignantly minitari: agitare rem p., S.: atrocius in alqm saevire, L.: atrocissime agitur.

atrox
ōcis, adj. with comp. and sup. ater, savage, fierce, wild, cruel, harsh, severe: Tydides, H.: Iuno, V.: odium exercebat atrox, O.: animus Catonis, resolute, H.: odii Agrippina, in hatred, Ta.
Cruel, horrible, violent, raging, perilous: res tam atrox: lex: hora Caniculae, H.: facinus, L.: spectaculum, Ta.: pugna atrocior, L.: atrocissimum crimen.
Violent, bitter: genus orationis.

attactus
P. of attingo.

attactus
—, m attingo, a touch, contact (only abl sing.): Volvitur attactu nullo, V., O.

attagen
ēnis, m, ἀτταγήν, the heath-cock, H.

Attalicus
adj. Attalus, of Attalus (king of Pergamus): condiciones, i. e. rich, H.

attamen
conj, but nevertheless, H.

attat
interj. of surprise, So! hey-day, T.

attegia
ae, f a hut: Maurorum, Iu.

attemperate
adv. ad + tempero, opportunely, in the nick of time (once): evenit, T.

attendo
tendī, tentus, ere ad + tendo, to stretch toward, direct.
With animum, give attention, attend to, consider, give heed: cum animum attenderis, on careful observation: animos ad ea: quid velim, T.: sermo agresti an urbano propior esset, L.
With ellips. of animum: postquam attendi Magis, T.: audi atque attende: versum, listen to: stuporem hominis, mark: hostium res, S.: de necessitate: versūs pars attenditur: illud a se esse concessum: adtendere, quae res, etc., S.: attendite num aberret: quid petam aequo animo attendite, T.

attente
adv. with comp. and sup. attentus, carefully, considerately, heedfully: officia fungi, T.: audire: attentius auditum: attentissime audiri.

attentio
ōnis, f attendo, application, attentiveness: animi.

attento
see attemptō.

attentus
adj. with comp. and sup. P. of attendo, attentive, intent, engaged: animus in spe, T.: Caesaris auris, H.: iudex: me attentissimis animis auditis: attentissima cogitatio.
Intent on, striving after, careful, assiduous: nimis attentus, H.: facere attentiorem: attentiores ad rem, more frugal, T.: in re hereditariā: quaesitis, careful of his stores, H.: ceterarum rerum.

attenuate
adv. attenuatus, of style, dryly, without ornament: dicere.

attenuatio
ōnis, f a lessening: suspitionis, Her.

attenuatus
adj. with sup. P. of attenuo, enfeebled, weak: amore, O.: fortuna attenuatissima, Her.
Of discourse, thin, dry: oratio.

attenuo
āvī, ātus, āre ad + tenuo, to make thin, attenuate, lessen, diminish: iuvenum corpora, O.: sortes attenuatae, the tablets had diminished (a sign of adversity), L.
Fig., to reduce, impair, lessen, diminish, weaken: insignem, to abase, H.: (legio) proeliis attenuata, Cs.: caede vires, L.: bellum expectatione, make less formidable: voragine ventris opes, waste, O.: curas, O.

attero
trīvī (atterui, Tb.), trītus, ere ad + tero, to rub against, rub away, wear: attritas harenas, O.: herbas, to trample, V.: Cerberus atterens Caudam, i. e. fawning, H.
Fig., to destroy, waste, impair, injure: alteros, S.: (Germanos), i. e. exhaust by exactions, Ta.: magna pars (exercitūs) temeritate ducum attrita est, S.: opes, S.

attestor
—, ārī ad + testor, to prove, confirm: hoc, Ph.

attexo
—, textus, ere ad + texo, to weave to, join closely: loricae ex cratibus attexuntur, Cs.: barbarorum agris attexta ora.

attice
adv. Atticus, in the Attic style.

Atticus
adj., Ἀττικός, Athenian, Attic.

attineo
tinuī, —, ēre. I. Trans, to hold fast, detain, delay: quam attinendi dominatūs sient, how retained, T. ap. C.: Romanos spe pacis, S.: dextram vi, Ta.II. Intrans, to stretch, reach: Scythae ad Tanain attinent, Cu.
Fig., to belong to, concern, relate to, be of consequence: ea nil quae ad te attinent, T.: quod ad te attinet, as far as you are concerned, T.: quod ad me attinet, for my part: tamquam ad rem attineat quicquam, H.: quid attinebat quaeri de eo, etc., of what consequence was it?: nec victoribus mitti attinere puto, of any importance, L.: Te nihil attinet tentare, does you no good, H.: dicere quae nihil attinent, matters of no concern, H.

attingo
tigī, tāctus, ere ad + tango, to touch, come in contact with: prius quam aries murum attigisset, Cs.: telas putris, to handle, V.: Maenalon, set foot on, O.: mento aquam: pedibus terram, N.
To touch, strike, lay hands on, seize: illam, T.: (fanum), to violate: si Vestinus attingeretur, were attacked, L.: herbam, crop, V.
To approach, reach, arrive at, attain to: Italiam: lumina, i. e. life, V.: arces igneas, i. e. divine honors, H.
Of places, to be near, border on, adjoin, touch: (regio) Ciliciam: eorum fines Nervii attingebant, Cs.
Fig., to touch, affect, reach: dignitatem tuam contumeliā: quos ea infamia attingeret, L.
Of speech, to touch upon, mention, refer to: quem simul atque attigi: genera breviter: tantum modo summas, N.: ea, tamquam volnera, L.
To undertake, enter upon, engage in, take in hand, manage: causam Murenae: forum, i. e. public affairs: Graecas litteras: poeticam, N.: arma, to arm themselves, L.: alqd extremis digitis, i. e. have little experience in.
To reach, attain: auctoritatem loci: haec.
To come in contact with, be related to, belong to, resemble: officiis populum: Res gerere ... Attingit solium Iovis, the administration of the state borders on, etc., H.

attollo
—, —, ere ad + tollo, to lift up, raise up, raise, elevate: natum, O.: pallium (i. e. accingere), T.: fracto crure planum, H.: amicum ab humo, V.: oculos humo, O.: oculos contra, i. e. look in the face, O.: mare ventis, Ta.: ad lumina lumen, O.: manūs ad caelum, L.: attolitur unda, V.: capita caelo (of trees), V.: in aegrum se femur, to rise upon, V.: se in auras, O.: fluvio se, out of the river, V.: ex strage se, L.: se ab casu, L.: in caelum attolli, to rise, Ta.: attollit se Lacinia, comes into view, V.
Of buildings, to erect, raise: arcemque attollere tectis, by means of (high) roofs, V.
To raise, lift up, elevate, exalt: animos. V.: vires in milite, Pr.: ad consulatūs spem animos, L.: alqm praemiis, Ta.: iras, to rise in anger (of a serpent), V.: privati hominis nomen supra principis, Ta.: alcuius progeniem super cunctos, Ta.

attondeo
tondī, tōnsus, ēre ad + tondeo, to shave, shear: vitem, to prune, V.: virgulta, to crop, V.
Fig.: laus attonsa, depreciated (poet.).

attonitus
adj. P. of attono, thunderstruck, stunned, astounded: magna pars, struck with terror, L.: animi, V.: talibus visis, V.: turbine rerum, O.: miraculo, L.: domus, awe-struck, V.: voltūs, Ta.
Inspired, frenzied: Baccho matres, V.: vates, H.
Frantic, demented: Proetides, O.

attono
uī, itus, āre, to thunder at, stun, terrify: mentes, O.: Attonitus est committi potuisse nefas, O.

attorqueo
—, —, ēre ad + torqueo, to hurl upwards: iaculum, V.

attraho
trāxī, trāctus, ere ad + traho. to draw, pull: lora, O.: arcum, O.
To attract: ferrum ad se.
To drag before, hale: adducitur atque adeo attrahitur: tribunos ad se, L.: quos (canes) fugit, attrahit unā, carries along, O.: attractus ab alto Spiritus, drawn deep, V.
Fig., to draw, allure, lead: me ad hoc negotium: alqm Romam: discipulos, O.

attrectatus
—, abl. ū, m attrecto, a handling, feeling, Pac. ap. C.

attrecto
āvī, ātus, āre ad + tracto, to touch, handle: signum, L.: Penates, V.: libros manibus.
Supin. acc.: Atreum attrectatum advenit.
To busy oneself with: feralia, Ta.: quae non obtineret, Ta.
To lay hold of, appropriate: gazas, L.

attribuo
uī, ūtus, ere ad + tribuo, to assign, allot, make over: his (gladiatoribus) equos, Cs.: legioni equites, Cs.: cui sit Apulia attributa (as a province): huic Rutilum, places under his command, Cs.: pecuniam redemptori: pecunia attributa, numerata est.
To give in charge, commit, confide, intrust: nos trucidandos Cethego: ei sacra omnia, L.
Fig., to confer, bestow, assign, give: quem (timorem) mihi natura attribuit: curam Flaminio, L.
To attribute, ascribe, impute: si uni attribuenda culpa sit: alqd litteris.
To add: ad amissionem amicorum miseriam.

attributio
ōnis, f attribuo, an assignment (of a debt).
In grammar, a predicate, attribute.

attributum
ī, n attribuo, in grammar, an attribute, predicate.

attritus
adj. with comp. P. of attero, rubbed, worn away: ansa, V.: mentum paulo attritius.
Fig., hardened, impudent: frons, Iu.