ad
praep. with acc. cf. Eng. at.
Of approach (opp. to ab, as in to ex).I. In space, to, toward: retorquet oculos ad urbem: una pars vergit ad septentriones, Cs.: tendens ad sidera palmas, V.
Fig.: ad alia vitia propensior, more inclined to.
Esp., ad dextram, sinistram, or laevam, to or on the right or left: ito ad dextram, T.: alqd ad dextram conspicere, Cs.: non rectā regione ... sed ad laevam, L.
Designating the goal, to, toward: ad ripam convenire, Cs.: vocari ad cenam, H.: ad se adferre: reticulum ad narīs sibi admovebat (cf. accedit ad urbem, he approaches the city; and, accedit provinciae, it is added to the province).
Ad me, te, se, for domum meam, tuam, suam (in T. freq.): eamus ad me, T.
With gen., ellipt.: ad Dianae, to the temple of, T.: ad Castoris currere.
Used for dat: litteras dare ad aliquem, to write one a letter (cf. litteras dare alicui, to give a letter to one): domum ad te scribere: ad primam (epistulam) scribere, to answer.
Hence, librum ad aliquem mittere, scribere, to dedicate a book to one.
In titles, ad aliquem signifies to, addressed to.
With names of towns, ad answers to Whither? for the simple acc., i. e. to the vicinity of, to the neighborhood of: ad Aquinum accedere, approach: ut cum suis copiis iret ad Mutinam.
Of hostile movement or protection, against (cf. adversus): veniri ad se existimantes, Cs.: ipse ad hostem vehitur, N.: Romulus ad regem impetum facit (cf. in), L.: clipeos ad tela protecti obiciunt, V.: ad hos casūs provisa praesidia, Cs.
In war, of manner of fighting: ad pedes pugna venerat, was fought out on foot, L.: equitem ad pedes deducere, L.: pugna ad gladios venerat, L.
Emphatic of distance, to, even to, all the way to: a Salonis ad Oricum portūs ... occupavit, Cs.: usque a Dianis ad Sinopum navigare.
Fig.: deverberasse usque ad necem, T.: virgis ad necem caedi.
Of nearness or proximity in gen. (cf. apud), near to, by, at, close by: ad forīs adsistere: Ianum ad infimum Argiletum fecit, L.: quod Romanis ad manum domi supplementum esset, at hand, L.: errantem ad flumina, V.; and ellipt.: pecunia utinam ad Opis maneret!
Of persons: qui primum pilum ad Caesarem duxerat, Cs.: ad me fuit, at my house: ad inferos poenas parricidi luent, among.
So, fig.: ad omnīs nationes sanctum, in the judgment of, Cs.: ut esset ad posteros monumentum, etc., L.: ad urbem esse (of a general outside of the walls): ad urbem cum imperio remanere, Cs.
With names of towns and verbs of rest: pons, qui erat ad Genavam, Cs.; and with an ordinal number and lapis: sepultus ad quintum lapidem, N.II. In time, about, toward: domum reductus ad vesperum, toward evening.
Till, until, to, even to, up to: usque ad hanc aetatem: ad multam noctem: amant ad quoddam tempus, until: quem ad finem? how long: ad quartam (sc. horam), H.
Hence, ad id (sc. tempus), till then: ad id dubios servare animos, L.
At, on, in, by: ad horam destinatam, at the appointed hour: frumentum ad diem dare. III. In number or amount, near, near to, almost, about, toward (cf. circiter): talenta ad quindecim coëgi, T.: annos ad quadraginta natus.
Adverb.: occisis ad hominum milibus quattuor, Cs.: ad duo milia et trecenti occisi, L.
Of a limit, to, unto, even to (rare): (viaticum) ad assem perdere, to the last farthing, H.: ad denarium solvere.
Esp., ad unum, to a single one, without exception: omnes ad unum idem sentiunt: exosus ad unum Troianos, V. IV. In other relations, with regard to, in respect of, in relation to, as to, to, in: ad honorem antecellere: nihil ad rem pertinet.
Ellipt.: rectene an secus, nihil ad nos: Quid ad praetorem? quid ad rem? i. e. what difference does it make? H.: quibus (auxiliaribus) ad pugnam confidebat, Cs.: ad speciem ornatus, ad sensum acerbus: mentis ad omnia caecitas: ad cetera paene gemelli, H.: facultas ad dicendum.
With words denoting measure, weight, manner, model, rule, etc., according to, agreeably to, after: taleis ad certum pondus examinatis, Cs.: ad cursūs lunae describit annum, L.: canere ad tibiam: carmen castigare ad unguem, to perfection (see unguis), H.: ad istorum normam sapientes: ad specus angustiae vallium (i. e. ad specuum similitudinem angustae valles), Cs.
With the cause or reason, according to, at, on, in consequence of, for, in order to: ad horum proces in Boeotiam duxit, on their entreaty, L.: dictis ad fallendum instructis, L.: causae ad discordiam, to produce dissension, T.: ad facinora incendere, S.: ad speciem tabernaculis relictis, for appearance, Cs.: ad id, for this use, as a means to that end, L.: ad id ipsum, for that my purpose, L.: delecto milite ad navīs, marines, L.: puer ad cyathum statuetur, H.: biiugi ad frena leones, yoked in pairs with bits, V.: res quae sunt ad incendia, Cs.: ad communem salutem utilius.
In comparison, to, compared with, in comparison with: terra ad universi caeli complexum: nihil ad tuum equitatum, Caesar.V. In adverbial phrases, ad omnia, withal, to crown all: ad omnia tantum advehi auri, etc., L.
Ad hoc and ad haec, moreover, besides, in addition: ad hoc, quos ... postremo omnes, quos, etc., S.
Ad id quod, beside that (rare): ad id quod ... indignitate etiam Romani accendebantur, L.
Ad tempus, at a definite, fixed time, C., L.; at a fit, appropriate time, L.; for some time, for a short time, L.; according to circumstances.
Ad praesens, for the moment, for a short time.
Ad locum, on the spot: ut ad locum miles esset paratus, L.
Ad verbum, word for word, literally.
Ad summam, on the whole, generally, in general; in a word, in short, C., H.
Ad extremum, ad ultimum, ad postremum, at the end, finally, at last; of place, at the extremity, at the top, at the end: ad extremum (teli) unde ferrum exstabat, L.; of time, at last, finally: ad extremum incipit philosophari; of order, finally, lastly; to the last degree, quite, L.
Quem ad finem? to what limit? how far? how long? Note .
a. Ad rarely follows its acc: quam ad, T.: quos ad, C.: ripam ad Araxis, Ta.
b. In composition, ad- stands before vowels, b, d, f, h, i consonant, m, n, q, v, and mostly before l, r, s; acbefore c; but very often ad- before cl-, cr-, and cu-; ag- or ad- before g; ap- or ad- before p; atbefore t; but a- or ad- before gn, sp, sc, st.

adactio
ōnis, f adigo, a compelling, exaction (once): iuris iurandi, L.

adactus
P. of adigo.

adaeque
adv., in like manner, so also, L.

adaequo
āvī, ātus, āre, to make equal, equalize, level with: cum virtute fortunam: cum familiarissimis eius adaequatus, regarded as his equal: molibus ferme (oppidi) moenibus adaequatis, on a level with, Cs.: tecta solo, to level with the ground, L.: operibus quidquam, produce anything equal, L.: se virtute nostris, Cs.
To attain to, reach by equalling, with acc: cursum alicuius, to keep up with, Cs.: ut muri altitudinem acervi armorum adaequarent, Cs.
With ellips. of object: adaequare apud Caesarem gratiā (sc. Aeduos), Cs.

adamanteus
adj. adamas, hard as steel, adamantine, not to be broken (poet.): nares, O.

adamantinus
adj., ἀδαμάντινος, hard as steel, inflexible: clavis, H.: tunica, a coat of mail, H.: iuga, Pr.

adamas
antis, m, ἀδάμας, adamant, hardest iron, steel: solido adamante columnae, V.
Fig., of character: in pectore adamanta gerere, O.

adamo
āvī, ātus, āre, to fall in love with, conceive desire for, desire eagerly: cum signa pulcherrima vidisset, adamavit: agros, Cs.
Meton., to admire exceedingly, approve: patientiam: Platonem, N.

adaperio
eruī, ertus, īre, to throw open, open wide, lay open: cuniculum, L.: ianuam, O.
Fig., to open, expose: ad criminationem aures, Cu.
To disclose, reveal, expose: quae velanda erant, L.

adapertilis
e, adj. adaperio, that may be opened: latus tauri, O.

adapertus
adj. P. of adaperio, open, wide open: ora, O.

adaquor
—, ārī, dep., to obtain water, fetch water (once): adaquandi causā, Cs.

adaugeo
auxī, auctus, ēre, to increase by adding, augment: ne tua duritia adaucta sit, T.: maleficia aliis nefariis: crimen, magnify.

adaugesco
—, —, ere, inch. adaugeo, to grow, increase: stridor scopulorum.

adbibo
bibī, —, ere, to take in by drinking: ubi adbibit plus paulo, has drunk a little too much, T.
Fig., to drink in, listen eagerly to: puro pectore verba, H.

adc-
see acc-.

addenseo
—, —, ēre, to crowd together: extremi addensent acies, V.

addenso
—, —, āre, in some edd. of V. for addenseo.

addico
dīxī, dictus, ere, to give assent.
In augural lang., to be propitious, favor: nisi aves addixissent, L.: in Termini fano, L.
In law: alicui aliquid or aliquem, to award, adjudge, sentence: bona alicui.
Esp., of a debtor assigned to his creditor till the debt is paid: addictus Hermippo.
Absol: prohibendo addictos duci, those adjudged bondsmen for debt, L.
Ironic.: Fufidium ... creditorem debitoribus suis addixisti, you have adjudged the creditor to his debtors.
In auctions, to award, knock down, strike off: alcui meas aedīs: bona Rabiri nummo sestertio: bona alicuius in publicum, to confiscate, Cs.
In gen., to sell, make over: regna pecuniā: nummo (fundum), for a penny, H.
Fig., to devote, consecrate: senatus, cui me semper addixi: me, V.: Nullius addictus iurare in verba magistri, H.: sententiis addicti, wedded.
To give up, sacrifice, sell out, betray, abandon: pretio habere addictam fidem: libidini cuiusque nos addixit: gladiatorio generi mortis addictus, destined; hence, poet.: Quid faciat? crudele, suos addicere amores, to betray, O.

addictio
ōnis, f an award, adjudging (rare): bonorum.

addictus
P. of addico.

addisco
didicī, —, ere, to learn in addition, gain knowledge of: cottidie aliquid: regimen carinae flectere, O.

additamentum
ī, n addo, an accession: inimicorum meorum, i. e. reinforcement.

addo
didī, ditus, ere do, to put to, place upon, lay on, join, attach: album in vestimentum, i. e. appear as a candidate, L.: turrim moenibus, O.: me adde fraternis sepulcris, lay me too in my brother's tomb, O.: nomina (alcui), confer, O.: frumentis labor additus, i. e. a blight falls, V.
Hence, fig., to bring to, add to: fletum ingenio muliebri: addere animum (animos), to give courage, embolden: mihi quidem addit animum, T.: animos cum clamore, O.: verba virtutem non addere, impart, bestow, S.: iram, O.: viresque et cornua pauperi, H.: ductoribus honores, V.: spumantia addit Frena feris, puts on, V.: vatibus addere calcar, apply the spur, H.
Esp., to add by way of increase, join, annex: tibi dieculam addo? give a further respite, T.: verbum si addideris, if you say another word, T.: adimunt diviti, addunt pauperi, increase the poor man's little, T.: addam Labienum, will name Lu. too: addita alia insuper ignominia, L.: contumeliam iniuriae, Ph.
Poet.: noctem addens operi, giving also the night to the work, V.: numerum divorum altaribus addit, i. e. adds one to their number, V.: incesto addidit integrum, confounds with, H.: periturae addere Troiae Te, involve you also in, V.: addit opus pigro, gives more work, H.: nugis addere pondus, make much of, H.: laborem ad cottidiana opera, Cs.: ad ter quinos annos unum addiderat, was sixteen years old, O.: multas res novas in edictum, make essential additions to, N.: addunt in spatia, i. e. add course to course, outdo themselves, V.: gradum, L.: addidit, ut, etc. (of an addition to a picture), O.
Introducing a supplementary thought, add to this, consider also, remember too, moreover ...: adde istuc sermones hominum: adde hos praeterea casūs, etc., H.: adde huc quod mercem sine fucis gestat, H.
Poet.: Imperiumque peti totius Achaïdos addit, O.: Addit etiam illud, equites non optimos fuisse: satis naturae (vixi), addo, si placet, gloriae.

addoceo
—, —, ēre, to teach in addition (once): artes, i. e. new, H.

addubito
āvī, ātus, āre, to entertain a doubt, incline to doubt, hesitate, be uncertain: paulisper addubitavit, an, etc., was in doubt whether, etc., L.: illud addubitat, utrum, etc, leaves in doubt, N.: parumper, an, etc., Cu.: re addubitatā, left undecided.

adduco
dūxī, ductus, ere （imper. adduce for adduc, T.
Perf. addūxtī for addūxistī, T.), to lead to, bring to, bring along (usu. of persons; cf. adfero, of things): quos Maecenas adduxerat umbras, brought along, H.: eos ad me domum adduxit <*> Iugurtham vinctum Romam, S.: in iudicium.
Poet.: dextris adducor litora remis, reach, O.
Rarely of things: aquam adduxi, brought into the city: carmen ad umbilicum, to finish, H.: sedulitas adducit febrīs, brings on, H.: Dicas adductum propius frondere Tarentum, the woods of Tarentum brought nearer (Rome), H.
Esp., to bring by drawing, draw, pull, stretch: tormenta quo sunt adducta vehementius: adducto arcu, V.: funes, Cs.: adductis lacertis, bent (in rowing), V.: colla parvis lacertis, to embrace, O.
Hence, fig.: habenas amicitiae, to tighten.
Of the skin, to draw up, wrinkle, contract: adducit cutem macies, wrinkles the skin, O.; cf. sitis miseros adduxerat artūs, V.
Fig., to bring to, bring into, bring under: ad suam auctoritatem: rem in extremum discrimen: me in necessitatem, L.
To bring, lead, prompt, move, induce, prevail upon, persuade, incite: te ad facinus: me in summam exspectationem: in spem, S.: ad suscipiendum bellum, Cs.: ad credendum, N.: adduci, ut capite operto sit: hoc nondum adducor ut faciam: quibus rebus adductus ad causam accesserim demonstravi: necessitate adductus, Cs.: adducti iudices sunt ... potuisse, etc., were led to believe that, etc.

adducte
adv. adduco, strictly, severely; only comp: adductius regnari, Ta.

adductus
adj. P. of adduco, strict, severe: Nero, Ta.: servitium, Ta.

adedo
ēdī, ēsus, ere, to eat away, gnaw at, consume: iecur, L.: favos, V.
Meton., of fire, to consume: flamma postibus haesit adesis, V.
Of water: lapides adesos, worn by water, H.
Fig.: adesa pecunia, used up: fortunae, Ta.

Adelphi
ōrum, Ἀδελφοί, The Brothers (a comedy), T.

ademptio
ōnis, f adimo, a taking away, depriving: civitatis, of citizenship: bonorum, Ta.

ademptus
P. of adimo.

adeo
iī (rarely īvī), itus, īre, to go to, come to, come up to, approach, draw near: ad eum? T.: ad istum fundum: ad arbitrum, to submit a cause to a referee: in conventum: in ius, to go to law: ad praetorem in ius: eccum video, adibo, T.: cautus adito, draw near, H.: an quoquam mihi adire licet? S.: Gades mecum, to accompany to, H.: ambos reges, S.: quā (famā) solā sidera adibam, i. e. was aspiring, V.
Supin. abl.: munimentum a planioribus aditu locis, easy of approach, L.
Esp., to approach, address, accost, apply to: aliquot me adierunt, T.: vatem, V.: deos.
To assail, attack, approach: oppida castellaque munita, S.: virum, V.
Fig., to enter on, undertake, set about, take in hand: ad causas: ad rem p., to take office.
To undergo, submit to, expose oneself to: ad extremum vitae periculum, Cs.
With acc: periculum capitis: adeundae inimicitiae pro re p.
Of an inheritance, to enter on, take possession of: hereditatem: hereditas adita.

adeo
adv. I. To designate a limit, to this, thus far, so far, as far.
Of space, fig.: postremo adeo res rediit, finally it comes to this, T.
Of time, so long (as), so long (till): nusquam destitit ... orare usque adeo donec perpulit, T.: usque adeo in periculo fuisse, quoad, etc.
In comparison, in the same degree ... in which; so very, so much ... as (comic): adeon esse infelicem quemquam, ut ego sum? T.: gaudere adeo, quasi qui cupiunt nuptias, just like those who desire marriage, T.II. To give emphasis, so, so much, so very, to such a degree: neminem adeo infatuare, ut crederet, etc.: adeoque inopiā est coactus Hannibal, ut, etc., L.: usque adeo ille pertimuerat, ut, etc.: adeone est fundata leviter fides, ut, etc., L.: Non obtunsa adeo gestamus pectora Poeni, i. e. not so blunt but that we know, V.
Hence, adeo non ut ... adeo nihil ut ... so little that, so far from ... that: adeo nihil moverunt quemquam, ut, etc., had so little effect, etc., L.: qui adeo non tenuit iram, ut, etc., was so far from curbing his anger that, etc., L.
Esp., atque adeo, and even, yet more, or rather, I may even say, still further: insector, posco atque adeo flagito crimen: ducem ... intra moenia atque adeo in senatu videmus.
Enclitically after an emphatic word (cf. quidem), even, indeed, just, precisely: Haec adeo iam speranda fuerunt, even this, V.: nullā adeo ex re fit, etc., arises from no cause whatever, T.
Often to be translated by and, and just, etc.: idque adeo haud scio mirandumne sit, Cs.: id adeo, si placet, considerate, just that: id adeo malum ex provocatione natum, L.
After a pers. pron.: Teque adeo, te consule, in no consulate but yours, V.: Tuque adeo, thou chiefly, V.
With si or nisi, if indeed, if truly, even if: Si. Num illi molestae haec sunt nuptiae? Da. Nil Hercle: aut si adeo, etc., or even if they are so, T.
With adverbs: magis adeo id facilitate quam culpā meā contigit: nunc adeo, forthwith, V.: iam adeo, at this moment, V.: inde adeo, ever since, T.: hinc adeo, just at this point, V.: sic adeo, thus it is that, V.: Vix adeo adgnovit, scarcely even recognized, V.
With adjectives, indeed, even, very, fully (cf. vel): Trīs adeo incertos soles erramus, three whole days, V.: Quinque adeo urbes, no less than five, V.: Multa adeo gelidā se nocte dedere, V.
With the conjj. sive, aut, et si, or indeed, or rather, or even, etc.: tu virum me aut hominem deputas adeo esse? even a human being? T.: ratio, quā ... sive adeo, quā, etc., or rather: et si adeo, and if even, V.
With the imperative, for emphasis, now, I pray: propera adeo puerum tollere hinc ab ianuā, T.
Rarely with other moods: ibo adeo, T.
Poet., indeed, truly, so very, so entirely: eius fratrem repperisse, adulescentem adeo nobilem, so very noble, T.: nec sum adeo informis, nor am I so very ugly, V.
Beginning a clause giving a reason, so, thus (prop. ellipt., to such a degree is it true that, so true was it that, etc.): adeo quanto rerum minus, tanto minus cupiditatis erat, indeed, the less there was of property, the less of greed, L.: adeo prope omnis senatus Hannibalis erat, such was the preponderance of Hannibal's party in the Senate, L.
So introducing a parenthesis: adeo civitates eae perpetuo in Romanos odio certavere, L.
With a negative after ne ... quidem or quoque, still less, Ta.

adeps
ipis, comm, the soft fat of non-ruminating animals, fat.
Meton.: Cassi adipes, corpulence.

adeptio
ōnis, f adipiscor, an obtaining, attainment: boni; alicuius commodi.

adequito
āvī, —, āre, to ride to, gallop to, ride up: ad nostros, Cs.: in primos ordines, Cu.: quo, L.: portis, L.: ab suis, L.

adesdum
better ades dum （imper. of adsum with dum), come to me, stand by me (once), T.

adesus
P. of adedo.

adfabilis
e, adj. ad-for, approachable, courteous, affable, kind, friendly: in sermone omnibus: nec dictu adfabilis ulli, V.

adfabilitas
ātis, f adfabilis, courtesy, affability: sermonis.

adfabre
adv. ad + faber, cunningly, in a workmanlike manner: (deus) factus.

adfatim
adv. 2 FA-, satisfactorily, sufficiently, abundantly: satiata: parare commeatum, S.: vesci seminibus.
With gen part.: habetis adfatim lignorum, L.: pecuniae, L.

adfatus
ūs, m ad-for, an accosting, speaking to; only abl., V.

adfectatio
ōnis, f adfecto, a claiming: Germanicae originis, Ta.

adfectio
ōnis, f adficio, a relation, disposition: ad res reliquas.
Esp., a temporary state, perturbation: animi.
A frame, state, constitution: animi: corporis.
Fig., of the stars, position, aspect: astrorum: caeli.
Inclination, partiality: animi, Ta.

adfecto
āvī, ātus, āre, freq. adficio, to strive after, strive to obtain, aspire to, pursue, aim at: imperium in Latinos, L.: honorem, S.: Gallias, Ta.: immortalitatem, lay claim to, Cu.
Esp., to cling to, cherish: spes easdem, O.: ad dominas viam, win a way into favor with, T.: hi gladiatoris animo ad me adfectant viam, set upon me, T.
To enter upon, pursue: dominatio quod iter adfectet videre, what career it is entering on: viam Olympo, V.
To lay hold of, grasp: (navem) dextrā, V.
Fig.: morbus adfectat exercitum, attacks, L.
To influence, win over: civitatīs formidine, S.

adfectus
adj. P. of adficio, furnished, supplied, endowed, provided, gifted: audaciā, T.: virtutibus.
Praegn., affected, impaired, weakened, infirm: animi, discouraged, L.: gravi morbo: ita adfectus, ut si ad gravem valetudinem, etc.
Fig., disordered, embarrassed, impaired: opem rebus adfectis orare, L.: res familiaris, L.
In time, far advanced, near an end: bellum adfectum, et paene confectum.
Disposed, constituted, inclined, affected, minded: quonam modo te offendam adfectam, in what mood, T.: sic adfecti, ut, etc.: eodem modo erga amicos.
Fig., disposed, fit, adapted: ad suum munus fungendum.

adfectus
ūs, m ad + 2 FAC-, a state, disposition, mood: animi: dubiis adfectibus errare, in vacillating moods, O.: adfectu tacito laetari, rapture, O.
A desire, fondness for: opes atque inopiam pari adfectu concupiscunt, Ta.: si res similis affectibus esset, Iu.

adfero
attulī (adt-), adlātus (all-), adferre (aff-), to bring, fetch, carry, convey, take, deliver: magnam partem ad te, T.: scyphos ad praetorem: Curio pondus auri: nuntium ei: donum in Capitolium: litterae ab urbe adlatae, L.: litteras a patre: huc scyphos, H.: adfertur muraena in patinā, is served, H.: peditem alvo, V.: ad consules lecticā adfertur, L.
Poet., of a person: te qui vivum casūs attulerint, V.
Esp., with pron reflex., to betake oneself, go, come: huc te adfers, V.: urbem Adferimur, V.: te verus mihi nuntius adfers? i. e. present yourself in your true person, V.
Adferre manūs, to lay on, use force, do violence: pro se quisque manūs adfert, defends himself forcibly.
Freq. with dat, to lay hands on, attack, assail: domino: pastoribus vim et manūs.
With dat. of thing, to do violence to, i. e. rob, plunder, pillage: templo: eis rebus.
Fig., to bring, introduce, carry, convey to, apply, employ, use, exert, exercise: genus sermonum adfert exile, i. e. employs: quod ad amicitiam populi R. adtulissent, i. e. had enjoyed before the alliance, Cs.: in re militari nova, i. e. to reorganize the army, N.: non minus ad dicendum auctoritatis, quam, etc.: auctoritatem in iudicium, exercise: bellum in patriam, O.: Iris alimenta nubibus adfert, brings, O.
Esp., vim alicui, to employ force against, compel: ut filiae suae vis adferretur, compulsion: praesidio armato, attack, L.
To bring tidings, bring word, carry news, report, announce: haud vana adtulere, L.: ad Scipionem perductus, quid adferret, expromit, explains what news he brought, L.: calamitatem ad aurīs imperatoris: subito adlatum periculum patriae: inimico nuntium, notify: ad illam attulisse se aurum quaerere: attulerunt quieta omnia esse, L.: rebellasse Etruscos adlatum est, L.: calamitas tanta fuit, ut eam non ex proelio nuntius adferret.
To carry, produce, cause, occasion, impart, render, give: agri plus adferunt quam acceperunt: detrimentum, Cs.: vobis populoque R. pacem: suspicionem multis: parricidae aliquid decoris, to lend lustre: difficultatem ad consilium capiendum, Cs.: aliquid melius, suggest: aliquid oratoriae laudis, attain: quod iniquitas loci adtulisset, i. e. the consequences, Cs.: tempus conloquio non dare magnam pacis desperationem adferebat, Cs.: natura adfert ut eis faveamus, etc., brings it about: (id) volvenda dies attulit, V.
To bring forward, allege, assign: causam, T.: nihil adferunt, qui negant, etc., say nothing to the point: rationes cur hoc ita sit: aetatem, to plead in excuse: cur credam adferre possum.
Aliquid, to contribute, help, assist, be of use: nihil ad communem fructum: vide si quid opis potest adferre huic, T.: precibus aliquid attulimus etiam nos, have been of some assistance by.

adficio
fēcī, fectus, ere ad + facio, to do to, treat, use, manage, handle: exercendum corpus et ita adficiendum, ut, etc.: quonam modo ille vos vivus adficeret, qui, etc., i. e. how would he treat you if alive, etc.: ut ea, quae per eum (Caesarem) adfecta sunt, perfecta rei p. tradat, which he has been conducting.
To treat, affect, visit, furnish: me curā, afflict, T.: exercitum stipendio, pay off: alqm honoribus, to honor: morte, cruciatu, cruce, to kill, torture, crucify: civīs iniuriā, outrage: illum pretio, reward, V.: magnā difficultate adficiebatur, was brought into great embarrassment, Cs.: adficitur beneficio, is benefited: poenā adficietur, will be punished verberibus adfecti, scourged, Cu.
To move, influence, affect, impress: ut ita adficerentur animi, ut eos adfici vellet orator: varie homines, L.
To attack, afflict, oppress, weaken, impair: ut prius aestus, labor, corpora adficeret, quam, etc., L.: Damasicthona volnus Adficit, O.
To qualify, characterize, describe (with words): dolorem verbis.

adfigo
fīxī, fīxus, ere, to fasten, attach, affix, annex: litteram ad caput: alqm cuspide ad terram, L.: Minervae talaria: Prometheus adfixus Caucaso: alqm terrae, L.: lecto te adfixit, confined, H.: flammam lateri turris, V.: (apes) adfixae venis, attached (by their stings), V.: adfixa est cum fronte manus, pinned fast, O.: clavum adfixus et haerens Nusquam amittebat, clung firmly to the helm, V.

adfingo
finxī, fictus, ere, to form as an addition, make besides, attach, affix, append: pars corporis sine necessitate adficta.
Fig., to add, contribute, bestow in addition: tantum (discipulo), ut, etc.
Esp., to add falsely, invent besides: adfingere aliquid, quo faciant, etc.: ut intelligatis, quid error adfinxerit: nihil opinione ad aegritudinem: addunt ipsi et adfingunt rumoribus, etc., Cs.

adfinis
e, adj.(abl. īnī, C.; once īne, T.), adjoining, bordering on: fundo: gens Mauris, L.
Fig., related by marriage: Hegio nobis, T.
Hence, subst.

adfinis
is, m and f a connection by marriage: si me alienus adfinem volet, wants to marry into my family, T.: adfinem reppulisti.
Connected with, sharing, accessory to, implicated in: turpitudini: sceleri: illarum rerum, T.: huius suspitionis.

adfinitas
ātis, f adfinis, relationship by marriage: inter nos, T.: in affinitatem alcuius pervenire, N.: adfinitatibus coniuncti, Cs.

adfirmans
antis, P. of adfirmo.

adfirmate
adv. adfirmo, with solemn assurance: promittere.

adfirmatio
ōnis, f adfirmo, an affirmation, asseveration, solemn assurance: religiosa: de reliquis civitatibus, Cs.: multa, Cu.

adfirmo
āvī, ātus, āre, to strengthen.
Fig., to confirm, encourage: Troianis spem, L.
Meton., to confirm, maintain, aver, positively assert, give solemn assurance of: nihil: rem pro certo, L.: se plus non daturam: Cornelium id bellum gessisse, L.: de altero: ut adfirmatur, Ta.

adfixus
adj. P. of adfigo, joined, attached: mihi esse adfixum, to keep close to me: in asperrimis saxulis: causa in animo, impressed.

adflatus
ūs, m ad-flo, a blowing on, breeze, blast, breath: ex terrā: vaporis, L: adflatu nocent, by the effluvia, O.: frondes adflatibus (apri) ardent, by his breath, O.
Fig., inspiration: divinus: furoris.

adflictatio
ōnis, f adflicto, physical pain, torture.

adflicto
āvī, ātus, āre, freq. adfligo, to break to pieces, destroy, shatter, damage, injure: qui Catuli monumentum adflixit: navīs tempestas adflictabat, Cs.: quod (naves) in vadis adflictarentur, were broken in the shallows, Cs.
Fig., to crush, put an end to: eiusdem furorem.
To trouble, disquiet, distress, harass: homines gravius adflictantur: adflictatur res p.
With pron reflex., to grieve, be greatly troubled: ne te adflictes, T.: cum se Alcibiades adflictaret.
Pass: adflictari lamentarique: de aliquā re: morbo, L.

adflictor
ōris, m adfligo, one who strikes down; fig., a subverter (once): dignitatis.

adflictus
adj. with comp. P. of adfligo, cast down, miserable, unfortunate, overthrown, wretched, distressed: adflictum erexit: excitare adflictos: amicitia: fortunae reliquiae: adflictiore conditione: res suae, ruined, S.
Dejected, discouraged, desponding: Sulla: adflicti animi fuit: adflictus vitam trahebam, V.: aegritudine.
Abandoned, base, low, vile: homo.

adfligo
īxī, īctus, ere, to dash at, strike upon, throw down, overthrow: statuam: monumentum: si quo adflictae casu conciderunt (alces), Cs.: ad quos (scopulos) adflictam navem videres.
Meton., to damage, injure, shatter: tempestas naves adflixit, ita ut, etc., Cs.
Fig., to ruin, damage, injure, harass, distress, overthrow: senectus me: ad adfligendum equestrem ordinem, humiliating: qui (milites) cum uno genere morbi adfligerentur, were decimated: cum reflavit (fortuna), adfligimur, we are shipwrecked: amissi eius desiderio adflictus, distressed, Cu.: vectigalia bellis adfliguntur, suffer: causam susceptam, i. e. abandon a cause once undertaken.
To cast down, dishearten: animos metu.

adflo
āvī, —, āre, to blow on, breathe upon: terga tantum adflante vento, L.: me ful minis ventis, blasted with, V.: qui (odores) adflarentur e floribus: taurorum adflabitur ore, i. e. scorched by the breath, O.: (pennarum) iactatibus adflata est tellus, is fanned, O.: Hos necat adflati tabe veneni, poisonous breath, O.: quidquid aurae fluminis adpropinquabant, adflabat verior frigoris vis, the nearer ... the keener blew, L.: velut illis Canidia adflasset, H.
Fig., to inspire: adflata est numine ... dei, V.: te adflavit E tribus soror, a Fury has inflamed thee, O.: gregibus amores, Tb.
To breathe on, impart by breathing: laetos oculis adflarat (Venus) honores, breathed charms upon, V.
To waft towards (only fig.): sperat sibi auram posse aliquam adflari voluntatis, some intimation of good-will; cf. cui placidus leniter adflat amor, i. e. is propitious, Pr.

adfluens
entis, adj. with comp. P. of adfluo, flowing, abounding, abundant, rich, copious, affluent, numerous, plentiful: omnium rerum adfluentibus copiis: adfluentior amicitia: pauci opibus et copiis adfluentes: homo vestitu, in flowing garments, Ph.: domus scelerum omnium adfluens.
As subst n.: ex affluenti, profusely, Ta.

adfluenter
adv. adfluens, lavishly, abundantly; only comp: adfluentius haurire: vivere, N.: adfluentius solito convivium inire, Ta.

adfluentia
ae, f adfluo, a flowing to; hence, fig., affluence, abundance, copiousness: rerum omnium: munditiem, non adfluentiam adfectabat, extravagance, N.

adfluo
fluxī, fluxus, ere, to flow to, flow towards, flow by: amnis utrisque castris adfluens, L.
Fig., to glide quietly: nihil rumoris adfluxit, i. e. was heard.
To stream towards, in philos., of ideas: cum infinita imaginum species a deo adfluat; and of pleasure as streaming upon the senses, C.
Of time: adfluentes anni, flowing on, H.
Meton., of a multitude, to throng, flock, pour: comitum adfluxisse numerum, V.
To flow in, abound: voluptatibus: cui cum domi otium atque divitiae adfluerent, S.

adfor
ātus, ārī, dep., only praes ind. adfātur, adfāminī; imperf. adfābar (once); imper. adfāre; infin. adfārī; part. adfātus.
In gen., to speak to, say to, address, accost: Pyrrham, O.: hos adfabar, V.: hostem supplex adfare superbum. V.: licet enim versibus iisdem mihi adfari te, quibus, etc.
Esp., to invoke: deos, V.
To the dead, to bid a last farewell: sic positum adfati discedite corpus, V.: te adfari extremum, V.

adfore
see adsum.

adfulgeo
ulsī, —, ēre (only perf. stem), to shine upon, beam, glitter, appear bright, be radiant: voltus tuus Adfulsit populo, H.: caeli ardentis species adfulserat, L.
Fig.: Hoc senatūs consulto facto, lux quaedam adfulsisse civitati visa est, L.: cum Sardiniae recipiendae spes adfuisit, dawned, L.

adfundo
fūdī, fūsus, ere, to pour into, administer: alicui venenum, Ta.: Rhenum Oceano, Ta.
Pass, to fall down, prostrate oneself: Amplecti pedes adfusaque poscere vitam, O.: adfusae <*>acent tumulo, prostrate upon the tomb, O.
To be spread out (of troops): ut equitum tria milia cornibus adfunderentur, Ta.

adfuturus
P. of adsum.

adg-
see agg-.

adgn-
see agn-.

adhaereo
—, —, ēre, to cleave, adhere, stick to: vincto in corpore, cling to, O.: lateri quā pectus adhaeret, joins, O.: quibus (saxis) adhaerebant, L.: lentis adhaerens bracchiis, H.: manūs oneri adhaerentes, i. e. frozen, Ta.
Fig., to cling to, be attached: cui canis ... cognomen adhaeret, adheres, H.
To hang on, keep close, be attached: lateri adhaerere gravem dominum, L.

adhaeresco
haesī, haesus, ere, inch. adhaereo, to cleave, stick, adhere: tragula ad turrim, Cs.: summusque in margine versus adhaesit, i. e. was added on the verge of the tablet, O.: adhaerescere ad columnam (Maeniam), to be pilloried as a fraudulent debtor: in me tela adhaeserunt: craterae limus adhaesit, H.: fronte cuspis adhaesit, O.: nactus hoc litus adhaesi, remained, O.: in his locis.
Fig., to cling, adhere: ad quamcunque disciplinam: iustitiae honestatique, to be devoted: oratio ita libere fluebat, ut numquam adhaeresceret, never faltered.
To correspond to, accord with, fit, suit: omnia ad vestrum studium.
To hang on, trail after, be the last: tenesne memoriā te extremum adhaesisse? hung on the end, i. e. were chosen last.

adhaesio
ōnis, f an adhering, clinging (once).

adhibeo
uī, itus, ēre habeo, to hold toward, turn to, apply, add to: manūs medicas ad volnera, V.: ad panem adhibere, eat with: manūs genibus adhibet, i. e. clasps, O.
Fig., to furnish, produce, bring forward, apply, bestow, administer: parti corporis scalpellum: oratio, quae lumen adhibere rebus debet: (oratio) ad volgus adhibenda: alicui voluptates: oratorem, call to one's aid: animum, give close attention, V.
Esp., to bring to, summon, employ: fratrem adhibet, Cs.: adhibitis amicis, S.: leges, ad quas (sc. defendendas) adhibemur, we are summoned: adhibebitur heros, shall be brought upon the stage, H.: aliquem in partem periculi, O.
With ad or in consilium (concilium), to summon for counsel, consult: neque hos ad concilium adhibendos censeo, Cs.: illis adhibitis in consilium: (plebes) nullo adhibetur consilio, Cs.; cf. adhibitis omnibus Marcellis, qui tum erant.
Adhibere aliquem cenae or epulis, to invite to dinner, invite to a banquet, entertain: adhibete Penatīs et patrios epulis, etc., V.: convivio neminem, L.: alteris Te mensis deum (when tutelary gods were invoked), H.: mulieres in convivium.
To treat, handle, act towards: victu quam liberalissime adhiberi: alqm severius.
Adhibere aliquid, to put to use, apply, use, employ for, use in: modum quemdam: adhibitā audaciā et virtute, calling to their aid, Cs.: belli necessitatibus patientiam, L.: curam in valetudine tuendā, N.: fidem in amicorum periculis: modum vitio, to set bounds: memoriam contumeliae, to retain in memory, N.
Esp. in phrase, adhibere vim, to employ compulsion, compel: si hanc vim adhibes, quid opus est iudicio?
Poet.: Munitaeque adhibe vim sapientiae, storm the defences of wisdom, H.

adhinnio
īvī, —, īre, to neigh to, whinny to: equo, O.
Fig.: ad orationem, i. e. expressed delight.

adhortatio
ōnis, f adhortor, an encouragement, exhortation: nostra: clamore conprobata, L.: invicem, L.: mutua, Cu.
Plur., L.

adhortator
ōris, m adhortor, one who encourages: operis, to the work, L.

adhortor
ātus, ārī, to encourage, exhort, stimulate, rouse, urge: milites: me ad Rabirium defendendum: Boios de re frumentariā, Cs.: adulescentes, ut turbulenti velint esse: adhortor, properent, T.: in bellum, Ta.

adhuc
adv. of time, until now, heretofore, hitherto, as yet: sicut adhuc fecerunt, speculabuntur: unde est adhuc bellum tractum, nisi, etc., all this time: adhuc ignota precatur flumina, hitherto, V.: qui me passus est usque adhuc facere, etc., always till now, T.
Esp., to this point, to this place, hitherto, thus far: adhuc ea dixi, cur, etc., up to this point: satis adhuc nullum emolumentum vidistis, long enough already, L.: erat adhuc inpudens, qui teneret, so.
Adhuc non, or neque adhuc, not as yet, not to this time: nihil adhuc, nothing as yet, or not at all as yet: numquam adhuc, never as yet, never yet: maximis iniuriis adfecti, adhuc non venerunt: Cui neque fulgor adhuc nec dum sua forma recessit, V.: quā pugnā nihil adhuc exstitit nobilius, N.
For etiam nunc, yet, still: adhuc tranquilla res est, it is still quiet, T.: exercitus ignotus adhuc duci suo, L.: si quis adhuc precibus locus, V.
Colloq. and late, still, besides, in addition: et adhuc adfluebat omnis inventus, Ta.: melius quidem adhuc eae civitates, etc., still better is the condition of, etc., Ta.

adiaceo
cuī, —, ēre, to lie at, lie near, adjoin, border upon, touch, bound: Tuscus ager Romano adiacet, L.: adiacet undis moles, O.: gentes, quae mare illud adiacent, N.: Etruriam, L.: (regio) ad Aduatucos, Cs.: adiacentia, the neighborhood, Ta.

adicio
(pronounced adiiciō), iēcī, iectus, ere ad + iacio, to throw to, cast to, fling at, put, put to, set near: hordei numero ad summam tritici adiecto: Adiectoque cavae supplentur sanguine venae, O.: telum ex locis superioribus in litus, to hurl, Cs.: aggere ad munitiones adiecto, thrown up before, Cs.
Fig., of the eyes, to cast, throw: ad omnia vestra cupiditatis oculos: oculum hereditati.
Of the mind, to turn, direct, fix: ad virginem animum, T.: consilio animum, L.
Esp., to add by way of increase, superadd: ad bellicam laudem ingeni gloriam: morem ritūsque sacrorum, to institute also, V.: adici clamorem (iubet), to be raised besides, Ta.: Adiecere plus artis Athenae, contributed (to my education), H.
To add a new thought: huc natas adice septem, O.: et radios capitis aspici persuasio adicit, Ta.
To do in addition: qui ad id adeicerat, ut, etc., added the offence of, etc., L.
In auctions, t. t., to add to a bid: liciti sunt usque adeo ...; super adiecit Aeschrio, made a higher bid.

adiectio
ōnis, f adicio, an annexation, addition: populi Albani, L.: inliberali adiectione, i. e. by grudgingly adding (to his offer), L.

adigo
ēgī, āctus, ere ad + ago, to drive, urge, bring by force, take (to a place): pecore ex longinquioribus vicis adacto, Cs.
Of persons: te adiget horsum insomnia, T.: aliquem fulmine ad umbras, V.: Italiam vos? V.: arbitrum illum adegit, compelled to come before an arbiter.
Of things: tigna fistucis, to ram in, Cs.
Esp. of weapons, to drive home, plunge, thrust: ut telum adigi non posset, reach its mark, Cs.: viribus ensis adactus, V.
Poet.: alte volnus adactum, inflicted, V.
Fig., to drive, urge, force, compel, bring (to a condition or act): me ad insaniam, T.: vertere morsūs Exiguam in Cererem penuria adegit edendi, V.: adactis per vim gubernatoribus, pressed, Ta.
Poet.: In faciem prorae pinus adacta novae, brought into the form of a ship, Pr.
Adigere aliquem ius iurandum, or ad ius iurandum, or iure iurando, or sacramento (abl.), to put on oath, bind by oath, cause to take an oath, swear: omnibus ius iurandum adactis, Cs.: ad ius iurandum populares, S.: provinciam in sua verba ius iurandum, Cs.: populum iure iurando, L.: adiurat in quae adactus est verba, i. e. takes the oath under compulsion, L.

adiicio
see adicio.

adimo
ēmī, ēmptus, ere ad + emo, to take away, take from, deprive of: Multa ferunt anni commoda, Multa recedentes adimunt, H.: metum, T.: adimere aegritudinem hominibus, to free men from sorrow, T.: qui das adimisque dolores, H.: alcui civitatem, to deprive of civil rights: a Syracusanis quae ille dies reliquerat: Quid Caecilio dabit Romanus ademptum Vergilio? i. e. grant to Caecilius, yet deny to Vergil, H.: Qui adimunt diviti, rob, T.: adimam cantare severis, will forbid to write verses, H.
Of persons, to snatch away, carry off: hanc mihi adimet nemo, T.: puellas adimis leto, from death, H.: ademptus, dead, H.

adipatus
adj. adeps, fat, greasy.
Plur. neut. as subst, pastry prepared with fat: livida, Iu.
Of discourse, coarse, gross: dictio.

adipiscor
adeptus, ī, dep. ad + apiscor, to come up with, arrive at, reach, overtake: Romani adepti fessos, L.
Fig., to attain, get, obtain, acquire, reach: senectutem: hanc victoriam, Cs.: tuam amicitiam, N.: ius nostrum, L.: rerum adeptus est, Ta.: adepti sunt, ut dies festos agitare possent: iis adipiscendi magistratūs, they should take public office: crimen, O.
P. pass.: prope iam adeptam victoriam retinere, S.

aditus
P. of 1 adeo.

aditus
ūs, m 1 adeo, a going to, drawing near, approach, access: urbīs uno aditu atque adventu captas: temptare aditūs, seek to approach, V.: viri mollīs aditūs novisse, how to approach gently, V.
A privilege of admittance, access: faciles aditūs ad eum privatorum: aditum petentibus conveniendi dare, an opportunity of conversing, N.: sermonis aditum cum Cicerone habere, Cs.: in id sacrarium.
Concr., a way of approach, entrance, avenue, entry: primo aditu vestibuloque prohibere: aditu carentia saxa, inaccessible, O.
Hence, a way of approach, means of reaching: ad causam: ad huius modi res.

adiudico
āvī, ātus, āre, to make a judicial award, grant, award, adjudge: regnum Ptolemaeo: alcui magistratum, Cs.: alqd Italis adiudicat armis, adds to the Roman Empire (poet. of Augustus), H.: causam alcui, to decide in one's favor.
Meton., to ascribe, assign, impute: mihi salutem imperi.

adiuero
for adiuverō, see adiuvo.

adiumentum
ī, n for adiuvamentum; adiuvo, a means of helping, help, aid, support, assistance: adiumenta et subsidia consulatūs: adiumenta rerum gerundarum, natural advantages: ignaviae, S.: nihil adiumenti ad pulchritudinem, no artificial aid, T.: mihi esse adiumento in causis.

adiunctio
ōnis, f adiungo, a joining, union, conjunction: homini ad hominem naturae.
In rhet., the connection of a predicate with several subjects, C.
An addition to: virtutis.

adiunctor
ōris, m adiungo, he who adds: Galliae ulterioris, i. e. Pompey.

adiunctus
adj. with comp. P. of adiungo, closely connected, joined, united: quae huius causae adiunctiora sunt: huic fundo praedia.
As subst n., a characteristic, adjunct, essential attribute: in adiunctis morabimur, H.: pietatis adiunctum.
Plur, collateral circumstances.

adiungo
ūnxī, ūnctus, ere, to fasten on, join to, harness: plostello mures, H.: ulmis vites, V.: remos lateribus, Ta.
Fig., to join, attach: ad imperium populi R. Ciliciam: (urbes) consilio ad amicitiam, won over by wise management, N.: se viro, V.: agros populo R.: urbem in societatem, L.: imperium ... quod amicitiā adiungitur, enforced by friendship, T.: comitem eis adiunctum esse Volturcium: ut se, rege Armeniorum adiuncto, renovarit, gained as a friend: multas sibi tribūs: alqm beneficio, bind, T.
To add, join, annex, associate: ad gloriam ... divinitus adiuncta fortuna.
Esp., to subjoin: aliquod dictum de veneno: his adiungit, quo fonte, etc., V.
To attach, apply, direct, confer: animum ad studium, T.: suspicionem ad praedam, connect with: honos populi R. rebus adiungitur: huc animum, T.
Meton., to bring close: lateri castrorum adiuncta (classis), V.

adiuro
āvī, —, āre, to swear to in addition, attest besides, add to an oath: praeter commune ius iurandum haec, L.
To add an oath, swear to, confirm by oath: omnia: adiuras id te non esse facturum: in quae adactus est verba, L.
To call to witness, attest, swear by: Stygii caput, V.: te, Ct.

adiuto
āvī, —, āre, freq. adiuvo, to help zealously, serve, aid, assist (old or late): senem, T.: funus, to aid in, T.: eis (pueris) onera adiuta, help them carry, T.: id adiuta me, T.

adiutor
ōris, m adiuvo, a helper, assistant, confederate: alcuius honoris: cuius honori semper adiutor fuerit, Cs.: his adiutoribus in re gerendā uti: ad res gerendas, L.: quīs adiutoribus, and with their aid, S.
Esp., an aid, adjutant, assistant, deputy, secretary: dato adiutore Pharnabazo, N.
In the theatre, a secondary actor, support: in scenā constitit, nullis adiutoribus, with no subordinate actors, Ph.
Hence, fig.: haberes Magnum adiutorem, posset qui ferre secundas, H.

adiutrix
īcis, f adiutor, she that helps, a female assistant: matres filiis adiutrices solent esse, T.: scelerum.

adiutus
P. of adiuvo.

adiuvo
iūvī (adiuerō, old for adiūverō), iūtus, āre, to help, assist, aid, support, further, sustain: fortīs fortuna adiuvat, T.: maerorem orationis meae lacrimis suis: suā sponte eos, N.: pennis adiutus amoris, O.: in his causis: alqm ad percipiendam virtutem: si quid te adiuero, poet ap. C.: ut alqd consequamur, adiuvisti: multum eorum opinionem adiuvabat, quod, etc., Cs.
With ellips. of obj, to be of assistance, help: ad verum probandum: non multum, Cs.: quam ad rem humilitas adiuvat, is convenient, Cs.
Supin. acc.: Nectanebin adiutum profectus, N.
P. pass.: adiutus a Demosthene, N.
Fig.: clamore militem, cheer, L.: adiuvat hoc quoque, this too is useful, H.: curā adiuvat illam (formam), sets off his beauty, O.

adlabor
apsus sum, ī, dep., to glide towards, flow, glide, slide: viro adlapsa sagitta, V.: oris, arrive at, V.: aurīs, reach, V.: mare crescenti adlabitur aestu, rolls up as the tide rises, V.: extrinsecus: ex occulto, L.

adlaboro
—, —, āre, to labor, toil: ore adlaborandum est tibi, ut, etc., H.
With dat, to add to by labor: myrto nihil adlabores, H.

adlacrimo
—, —, āre, to shed tears thereat, weep (once): Iuno adlacrimans, V.

adlapsus
ūs, m adlabor, a gliding up to, stealthy approach: plur.: serpentium, H.

adlatro
—, āre, to bark at.
Fig., to rail at, revile: magnitudinem Africani, L.

adlaturus
PP. of adfero.

adlecto
—, āre, freq. adlicio, to allure, entice: ad (agrum) fruendum: vanitatem, court.

adlegatio
ōnis, f 1 adlego, a sending, despatching: ad istum.

adlego
āvī, ātus, āre, to send on business, despatch, commission, depute, charge: te ad illos: homines nobilīs: a me adlegatus senex, instigated, T.

adlego
ēgī, ēctus, ere, to select, choose, elect: augures de plebe, L.

adlevamentum
ī, n adlevo, a mitigation, relief: sine ullo adlevamento.

adlevatio
ōnis, f adlevo, an alleviation: doloris diuturnitatem adlevatio consoletur.

adlevo
āvī, ātus, āre, to lift up, raise, set up: oculos, Cu.: (laqueis) adlevati (milites), S.: cubito artūs, O.
Fig., to lighten, alleviate, comfort, console: aerumnam dictis: adlevatum corpus tuum, recovered from sickness: adlevor.
To diminish in force, lessen: adversariorum confirmationem.

adlicio
lexī, lectus, ere ad + lacio, to allure, entice, attract, persuade, influence: multorum opes ad misericordiam: somnos, O.: hominum studia: ad amicitiam (similitudo).
Fig. of the magnet: ferrum ad se, attracts.

adlido
līsī, līsus, ere ad + laedo, to strike upon, dash against: ad scopulos, Cs.
Fig., to ruin.

adligo
āvī, ātus, āre, to bind to, tie to: reliquos ad palum.
Esp., to bind up, bandage: volnus, L.
To fetter, shackle: adligari se patitur, Ta.
To hold fast: adligat ancora (navīs), V.
Fig., to hinder, detain, keep back: illi filium, i. e. keep at home, T.: populum ... novo quaestionis genere, to hamper: palus inamabilis undā Adligat (sc. eos), keeps imprisoned, V.
To bind, oblige, lay under obligation: alqm beneficio: nuptiis adligatus: lex omnīs adligat: furti se adligat, convicts himself, T.
To impugn, accuse: adligatum Oppianici nomen esse.
Of words: verba certā lege versūs, by a fixed metrical form.

adlino
—, —, ere, to besmear: incomptis (versibus) signum, i. e. to erase, H.
Fig., to attach, impart: sordes sententiis.

adlisus
P. of adlido.

adlocutio
ōnis, f adloquor, a consoling, comforting: Quā solatus es adlocutione? Ct.

adlocutus
P. of adloquor.

adloquium
ī, n adloquor, an exhortation, encouragement: benignum, L.
Plur, solaces: aegrimoniae, H.

adloquor
cūtus, ī, dep., to speak to, address, salute, greet: hominem, T.: hunc claviger adloquitur, O.: patriam maestā voce, Ct.
Esp., to exhort, rouse: milites, L.

adludo
ūsī, —, ere, to play, sport, joke, jest, do sportively: ad id, T.: varie et copiose: adludit (Ino Tauro), O.: nec plura adludens, dwelling longer on the jest, V.: qui occupato adluserit, jested with him while busy, Ph.: Omnia quae fluctūs adludebant, Ct.
Fig., of the waves, to play against, dash upon: mare litoribus adludit: adludentibus undis, O.

adluo
uī, —, ere, to flow near to, wash against, bathe: non adluuntur a mari moenia: urbs mari adluitur, L.: mare, quod adluit (Italiam) infra, V.
Fig., to beset: (Massilia) barbariae fluctibus adluitur.

adluvies
—, abl. ē, f 3 LV-, an inundation, L. dub.

adluvio
ōnis, f 3 LV-, an inundation.

admaturo
—, —, āre, to mature (once): seditionem, Cs.

admetior
mēnsus, īrī, dep., to measure out: tibi frumentum.

adminiculo
āre adminiculum, to prop: vitem (once).

adminiculum
ī, n MA-, MAN-.
In vineyards, a stake, prop: vites adminicula adprehendunt: adminiculorum ordines.
In gen., a support, stay: ipsis adminiculis prolapsis, the limbs, L.: corporis, Cu.
Fig., help, aid: id senectuti suae adminiculum fore, L.

administer
trī, m one who is at hand to help, an assistant, minister, helper: administris ad ea sacrificia Druidibus utuntur, Cs.: consiliorum, S.
Esp., a tool, instrument, pandar: Naevi: istius cupiditatum.
An engineer, attendant: opus et administros tutari, S.

administra
ae, f administer, a female assistant, handmaid.
Fig.: artes administrae virtutis.

administratio
ōnis, f administro, aid, help, co-operation: hominum.
Direction, management, administration: mundi: tormentorum, Cs.: portūs, Cs.

administrator
ōris, m administro, a manager, conductor: belli gerendi.

administro
āvī, ātus, āre, to manage, control, guide, superintend, execute, regulate, rule, direct: provinciam: rem p., C., L.: bellum, Cs.: per homines honestissimos leges: legationes per Dionem, N.: alqd privato consilio, Cs.: inter vineas sine periculo, pursue their work without peril, S.

admirabilis
e, adj. with comp. admiror, admirable, wonderful: clementia: in dicendo homines.
Esp., strange, like paradox.

admirabilitas
ātis, f admirabilis, admirableness: magna.

admirabiliter
adv. admirabilis, wonderfully, admirably: laudari.
Paradoxically: dicere.

admirandus
adj. P. of admiror, to be wondered at, admirable, wonderful: homo: admirandum in modum, N.: spectacula, V.

admiratio
ōnis, f admiror, admiration, wonder: admiratione adfici: admirationis plus habere quam gloriae.
Plur, expressions of admiration, applause: admirationes in oratoribus efficere: copiose sapienterque dicentis: sui, N.: viri, L.
Wonder, surprise, astonishment: mihi admirationem moveri: in admirationem versus (rex), L.: tam ancipitis sententiae, L.

admirator
ōris, m admiror, an admirer: Simonidis, Ph.

admiror
ātus, ārī, dep., to regard with wonder, admire: eorum ingenia, T.: illum, V.: eum in his, N.
To regard with wonder, wonder at, be astonished: stultitiam, N.: quicquam, T.: in uno homine tantam esse dissimilitudinem, etc., N.: hoc maxime te ausum esse, etc.: de multitudine indoctā: admirantium unde hoc exstitisset: admiror, quo pacto, etc., H.: admiratus sum, quod ... scripsisses: admiratus cur, etc.
Pass: quo magis pravitas eorum admiranda est, S.
To gaze at passionately, strive after, desire: nihil: Nil admirari prope res est una, etc., to be excited by nothing, H.

admisceo
scuī, xtus (mīstus), ēre, to add so as to form a mixture, mix with, admix: admixto calore: ille (aër) multo calore admixtus est: aquae calorem.
Fig., to mingle, mix in with: huic generi orationis illud alterum: versūs admisceri orationi.
To add, join, mingle, merge in, scatter through: antesignanos, among the cavalry, Cs.: stirpem admisceri Phrygiam, that a Phrygian stock is mixed (with ours), V.: his Antonianos milites, Cs.
To implicate, mix up: ne me admisceas, T.
With se or pass, to mix oneself up, interfere, meddle: ne te admisce, T.: ad id consilium admiscear?

admissarius
ī, m admitto, a stallion.

admissum
ī, n admitto, a voluntary fault, trespass, crime: nullo admisso: tale, L.: gentis dolosae, O.: Poppaeae, Ta.

admissus
P. of admitto.

admistio
see admixtio, admixtus.

admitto
mīsī, missus, ere (admittier, old for admitti, V.), to send to, let go, let loose, let come, admit, give access: te ad meas capsas admisero: domum ad se filium, N.: Iovis arcanis Minos admissus, H.
Esp., to give access, grant an audience, admit, receive: domus in quam admittenda multitudo: admissus est nemo: spectatum admissi, H.: vetuit quemquam ad eum admitti, N.
Alqm ad consilium, to take into conference, consult: neque ad consilium casus admittitur.
In numerum alqm, to enroll among: horum in numerum nemo admittebatur nisi qui, etc., N.
Alqm ad officium, to admit to: nemo ad id officium admittitur, nisi, etc., N.
Of a horse, to let go, give reins: admisso equo inruere: equo admisso accurrit, at full speed, Cs.: per colla admissa volvitur, i. e. over the neck of the galloping steed, O.: admisso passu, with quickened pace, O.: ubi se admiserat unda, had gathered force, O.
Fig., of words or thoughts, to let come, grant admittance, receive: nec ... ad animum admittebat (with acc. and inf.), did not entertain the notion, L.: animi nihil auribus (abl.) admittebant, L.: si placidi rationem admittitis, hear calmly, Iu.
Of an act or event, to let be done, allow, permit: sed tu quod cavere possis stultum admittere est, T.: non admittere litem.
Hence, of birds which give a favorable omen, to be propitious, favor: ubi aves non admisissent, L.
Of an unlawful act, to incur the blame of, become guilty of, perpetrate, commit: ea in te admisisti quae, etc.: Tu nihil admittes in te formidine poenae, H.: quantum in se facinus, Cs.: dedecus: flagitium: pessimum facinus peiore exemplo, L.

admixtio
ōnis, f admisceo, a mingling.
Fig., association, union.

admixtus
P. of admisceo.

admodum
adv.; prop., to the proper limit, to full measure; hence, with numerals, full, quite, at least, no less than: noctu turres admodum CXX excitantur, full, Cs.: equites, mille admodum, a round thousand, Cu.; no more than, just, only (late), Cu.
Of degree, fully, highly, completely, entirely, altogether, very: admodum antiqui: admodum amplum et excelsum: neque hi admodum sunt multi, N.: admodum pauci: natio admodum dedita religionibus, Cs.
Esp., with words expressing time of life, as puer, adulescens, iuvenis, senex, etc.: admodum tum adulescens, then a mere youth: non admodum grandis natu: puer admodum, L.
With negatives, just, at all, whatever: litterarum admodum nihil scire: equestris pugna nulla admodum fuit, L.
With advv.: raro admodum exclamant.
With verbs: admodum mirabar quam ob rem, etc.: alqm admodum diligere; delectare.
As an emphatic affirmative, yes, certainly, of course: advenis modo? Pa. admodum, T.

admolior
ītus, īrī, dep., to bring hither: rupes, Cu.

admoneo
nuī, nitus, ēre, to bring to mind, remind, suggest, put in mind of: te: (me) equorum, O.: alqm foederis, L.: admonitus re ipsā recordor quantum, etc.: deorum ira admonuit, aroused him, L.: de quo (proelio) vos: de moribus civitatis, S.: illud te esse admonitum volo, I want you reminded of that: necessitas ... admonet esse hominem, reminds one that he is, etc.: quae pars absit, O.
Supin. acc.: admonitum venimus te.
Esp., to remind of a debt, dun: potestas admonendi.
With a view to action, to warn, admonish, advise, urge, suggest, order, bid: ad thesaurum reperiendum: me ut ... deplorarem, etc.: admonendi ... ut morem servaretis, L.: hunc admonet, iter caute faciat, Cs.: ut eum suae libidines facere admonebant: Matrem ratibus depellere taedas, V.: casu admoniti, omnia paraverunt, Cs.
To goad, urge on (poet.): telo biiugos, V.

admonitio
ōnis, f admoneo, a suggestion, reminding: vis admonitionis.
An exhortation, admonition: in consilio dando.

admonitor
ōris, m admoneo, an admonisher, exhorter: admonitore egere: operum, to labor, O.

admonitum
ī, n admoneo, a reminding, warning, C., O.

admonitus
—, m admoneo, a reminding, suggestion, request.
Only abl sing.: admonitu Allobrogum: tuo.
Reproof: acrior admonitu est, more violent for the reproof, O.

admorsus
P. ad + mordeo, bitten, gnawed: stirps, V.: bracchia colubris, Pr.

admotio
ōnis, f admoveo, an application: digitorum, to the chords.

admoveo
mōvī (admōrunt, V.), mōtus, ēre, to move to, move towards, bring up, bring near, carry, conduct, drive: fasciculum (florum) ad narīs: ora ad ora, O.: exercitum ad urbem, L.: scalis admotis; applied, Cs.: labra poculis, apply, V.: anguīs curribus, harness, O.: manūs operi, apply, O.; but, manūs nocentibus, punish, L.: aurem, give close attention, T.: plurīs aurīs, to bring more hearers, H.: iam admovebat rex (sc. agmen), Cu.
Fig., to apply, direct to: orationem ad sensūs inflammandos: stimulos homini, goad: <*>ene tormentum ingenio, H.: ubi spes est admota recursūs, is brought nearer, O.: adplicant se et propius admovent, i. e. enter into close intimacy: rursus admotā prece, by repeated supplication, Ph.

admugio
—, —, īre, to low to, bellow to: tauro, O.

admurmuratio
ōnis, f admurmuro, a murmuring, murmur: vestra: senatūs frequentis: grata contionis.

admurmuro
āvī, ātus, āre, to murmur, murmur at: valde: cum esset admurmuratum: admurmurante Senatu.

adnascor
see agn-.

adnato
—, —, āre, to swim up: certatim, Ph.

adnecto
nexuī, nexus, ere, to tie to, bind to, fasten on, attach, annex: scapha adnexa: ratis adnexa vinculis, L.: rebus praesentibus futuras: magnis domibus adnexa, akin, Ta.
To subjoin, add, Ta.

adnexus
—, m ad-necto, a connection, association: adnexu gentium florere, Ta.

adnisus
P. of adnitor.

adnitor
nīxus or nīsus, dep., to lean against, lean upon: ad aliquod tamquam adminiculum: adnixi hastis, V.
Fig., to take pains, make an effort, exert oneself, strive: acrius ut, etc., S.: pro se quisque, ut, etc., L.: ad ea patranda, S.: de triumpho: pro ullo, L.: adversus eam actionem, L.: mecum, S.: hoc idem de intercessoribus, L.: adnitente Crasso, S.: si paululum adnitatur, makes an additional effort, L.

adnixus
P. of adnitor.

adno
āvī, —, āre, to swim to, swim up to: oris, V.: navibus, L.: navīs, Cs.: adnabunt thynni, H.
Fig.: ad urbem, approach.
To swim beside: equis, Ta.

adnoto
avī, —, āre, to observe, remark: Adnotabant periti, etc., Ta.: adnotatus est (with infin.), Ta.

adnumero
āvī, ātus, āre, to add, join, count among: his libris adnumerandi sunt sex.
To count out, pay down, pay: argentum, T.: alqd Apronio.
Fig., to count out: non adnumerare ea (verba) lectori, sed appendere: tibi sua omnia, deliver by items.
To reckon, consider: in grege adnumerer.

adnuntio
—, —, āre, to announce, make known.
Pass. with acc. and inf., Cu.

adnuo
uī (adnuērunt, trisyl., H.),
, ere, to nod to, make a sign: sibi: adnuentibus ac vocantibus suis, L.
To signal, hint: an destringeret gladium, i. e. to ask by a sign, Ta.: ut considerem, Cu.
To give assent, signify approval, promise, grant: hoc ratum ... Adnuit, et, etc., confirmed by a nod, V.: cum semel adnuisset, had promised, N.: id toto capite: quos iste adnuerat, pointed out: coeptis, favor, V.: adnuite nutum Campanis, grant your approval, L.: ni pater adnuisset Rebus Aenaeae potiore ductos Alite muros, H.: ubi primum vellere signa Adnuerint superi, V.

adoleo
oluī, —, ēre 2 OD-, OL-, to turn to vapor; hence, to burn in sacrifice: Verbenasque, V.: Iunoni iussos honores, the prescribed burntofferings, V.: altaria taedis, to fire up, V.: flammis Penatīs, to fill with sacred fires, V.
Poet., to destroy by fire: ut leves stipulae adolentur, O.

adolescens
see adules-.

adolesco
olēvī, ultus, ere, to grow up, come to maturity, ripen: sensim: simul atque adoleverit aetas, as soon as his age is mature, H.
Fig., to grow, mature, become great: ingenium brevi adolevit, S.: postquam res p. adolevit, S.

adolesco
—, —, ere, inch. adoleo, to burn, blaze up, flame: adolescunt ignibus arae, V.

Adonis
is （dat. Adōnidī, C.; voc. Adōni, O.), m a youth beloved by Venus, V.

adoperio
eruī, ertus, īre, >to cover, cover over: capite adoperto, L.: Purpureo adopertus amictu, V.: lumina somno, buried, O.

adoptatio
ōnis, f adopto, an adopting, adoption: filiorum: adoptatione in regnum pervenisse, S.

adoptio
ōnis, f adopto, a taking as a child, adoption: ius adoptionis: dare filium in adoptionem, L.

adoptivus
adj. adopto, of adoption: sacra, obtained by adoption: nobilitas, O.
Of fruits, grafted, O.

adopto
āvī, ātus, āre, to take by choice, select, choose, adopt: alqm sibi defensorem sui iuris: eum sibi patronum.
Esp., to take into a family, adopt as a child: eum adoptavit heredemque fecit, N.: alqm in regnum, as successor to the throne, S.
Poet.: fac ramus ramum adoptet (by grafting), O.

ador
(nom. and acc.), n a grain, spelt, H.

adorea
(not -ria), ae, f adoreus, a prize of valor (anciently a gift of grain).
Hence, praise, glory: alma, H.

adoreus
adj. ador, of spelt: liba, V.

adorior
ortus, īrī, dep., to approach as an enemy, fall upon, assail, assault, attack: a tergo Milonem: hominem tumultuosissime: tribunum gladiis: impeditos, Cs.: urbem vi, L.: oppugnatio eos atrocior adorta est, L.
To accost, address: cesso hunc adoriri, T.
To attack, undertake, engage in: nefas, V
With infin: dominam deducere, V.: virginem perlicere, L.

adorno
āvī, ātus, āre, to provide, furnish, fit out, equip, make ready: forum ornatu: opulentiā armorum bellum, L.: navīs, Cs.: petitionem consulatūs, to prepare: testium copiam: maria classibus: haec adornant ut lavet, prepare for her bath, T.
To decorate, embellish: insigni alqm veste, L.

adoro
āvī, ātus, āre, to call upon, entreat, supplicate, implore: prece numen, V.: adorati di, ut bene eveniret, L.: maneat, adoro, Pr.: pacem deum, i. e. the favor of the gods, L.
To reverence, honor, worship: Phoebum, O.: sanctum sidus, V.

adp-
see app-.

adquiesco
ēvī, ere, to become quiet, come to rest, rest, repose: trīs horas: somno, Cu.: anno septuagesimo, to die, N.
Fig., to become quiet, be at rest, have peace: civitas adquiescens: rem familiarem adquiescere, i. e. is not seized, L.
To be content, be satisfied, find pleasure: in tuo ore voltuque: Clodii morte.

adquiro
quīsīvī, quīsītus, ere ad + quaero, to get in addition, obtain besides, accumulate: nihil: novos amicos, S.: armis opes, L.: pauca (verba), i. e. add (to the language), H.: de possessione detrahere, adquirere ad fidem, add to your credit: adquirendi votum, lust for gain, Iu.: virīs eundo, gather force, V.
Poet., to obtain, gain, win: sibi famam, Ph.: vires bello amicas, for war, O.

adrado
—, sus, ere, to scrape, cut short, shave: conspexit Adrasum quendam, close shaved, H.

adrectus
adj. with comp. P. of adrigo, upright, erect, standing: constitit in digitos adrectus, V.: squamae, V.: Tollit se adrectum (equus), rears, V.
Meton., steep, precipitous: pleraque Alpium adrectiora, L.
Fig., on the stretch, excited, eager: mentes Iliadum, V.: amborum acies, V.

adrepo
rēpsī, —, ere, to creep to, steal up: ad istius amicitiam, insinuate himself: in spem, ut, etc., H.

Adria
etc., see Hadria, etc.

adrideo
rīsī, rīsus, ēre, to laugh, smile at, laugh with, smile upon: alqd: cum dixisset ... arrisissetque adulescens: cum risi, adrides, O.: omnibus, T.: ut ridentibus adrident, on those who smile, H.
To be pleasing, please: mihi: quibus haec adridere velim, H.

adrigo
ēxī, ēctus, ere ad + rego, to set up, raise, erect: comas, V.: adrectis auribus (of horses), O.
Fig., to rouse, encourage, animate, excite: eos oratione, S.: spes adrectae iuvenum, V.: adrectae stimulis irae, V.: certamen animos adrexit, S.: adrecti ad bellandum animi, L.: His animum adrecti dictis, V.: adrige aurīs, Pamphile, prick up, T.: adrectis auribus adsto, i. e. attentive, V.

adripio
ipuī, eptus, ere ad + rapio, to snatch, catch hurriedly, grasp, seize: telum: arcūs, O.: manum, H.
To seize, lay hold of: alqm medium, T.: quem adripuit, has buttonholed, H.: alqm comā, O.: adreptus de pecuniis repetundis, arrested for: abeuntes magistratu, L.
To take, appropriate, seize, embrace: facultatem laedendi: sibi imperium, usurp, Cs.: tempore adrepto, V.: impedimentum pro occasione, L.: (tellurem) velis, make haste to, V.: aliquid ad reprehendendum: gestūs aliunde: cognomen sibi ex imaginibus: maledictum ex trivio: tu mihi id, etc., seize (as a reproach) to me, etc.
To seize upon, learn with avidity: haec: (litterarum) studium, N.: celeriter res: litteras adripui.
To ridicule, attack, satirize: primores populi, H.: Nomentanum mecum, H.

adrisio
ōnis, f adrideo, a smile of approval, Her.

adrodo
sī, sus, ere, to nibble at, gnaw: mures coronam adrosere, L.: rem p.

adrogans
antis, adj.(P. of adrogo), assuming, arrogant, haughty: si essent adrogantes: Chloe, H.: in praeripiendo populi beneficio, Cs.
With dat., minoribus, Ta.

adroganter
adv. with comp. adrogans, presumptuously, arrogantly, haughtily: scribere: facere, Cs.: consulere, Ta.: nihil dicam adrogantius.

adrogantia
ae, f adrogans, assumption, presumption, arrogance: sine adrogantiā gravis: ingeni.
Pride, haughtiness: eius: in conloquio, Cs.: in adrogantiam compositus, i. e. with haughty indifference, Ta.

adrogo
āvī, ātus, āre, to add, associate with. consuli dictatorem, L.
To appropriate, claim. sibi sapientiam: quantum mihi adrogo: sibi cenarum artem, H.: alqd ex alienā virtute sibi, S.
Poet.: alicui aliquid, to adjudge to, confer upon: chartis pretium, H.: optatum peractis imperiis decus, granted, H.: nihil non armis, i. e. think everything must yield to, H.

adsc-
see asc-.

adsecla
ae, m for adsecula, a follower, attendant: praetoris, N.

adsectatio
ōnis, f adsector, a waiting on, attendance: in petitionibus, personal solicitation.

adsectator
ōris, m adsector, a client, follower: vetus.

adsector
ātus, ārī, dep., to wait upon, follow; of clients, C.; of a bore, H.

adsecula
ae, m adsequor, a follower, sycophant: alcuius: humilis, Iu.

adsensio
ōnis, f adsentior, an assent, agreement, approval: popularis; plur: ordinis.
An acceptance as real, C.

adsensor
ōris, m one who agrees.

adsensus
P. of adsentio.

adsensus
ūs, m adsentio, an agreement, assent, approval, approbation: omnium adsensu iudicare: partīs adsensibus implent, fulfil their duty by assent, O.
An acceptance as real, C.
Poet., an echo: nemorum, V.

adsentatio
ōnis, f adsentor, flattery, adulation: parasitorum: erga principem, Ta.
Plur., C., L.

adsentatiuncula
ae, f dim. adsentatio, a bit of flattery.

adsentator
ōris, m adsentor, a flatterer, fawner: peniciosus: mulierum: regii, L.

adsentatorie
adv., fawningly.

adsentio
sēnsī, sēnsus, īre, to agree with, assent, approve: Adsensere omnes, V.: eius voluntatibus: de aliis rebus, L.: multa ... adsensa, acknowledged as real: si tibi non sit adsensum.

adsentior
sēnsus, īrī, dep., to give assent, approve, agree with: omnes adsensi sunt, L.: clamori vestro: Sulpicio: illud: cetera Crasso: adsentior tibi, ut, etc.

adsentor
ātus, ārī, freq. adsentior, to assent constantly, flatter, fawn: id adsentandi (sc. causā) facere, T.: (adulator) adversando adsentetur: huic, T.: qui ipse sibi adsentetur: Omnia, in everything, T.: nihil.

adsequor
secūtus, ī, dep., to follow up, overtake, come up with: adsequere, retine, T.: me.
Fig., to gain, reach, attain: honoris gradūs: merita: alqd scelere.
To effect, accomplish: alqd verbo: nihil, nisi ut, etc.: non solum, ne, etc.
Of time, to overtake: istam diem, i. e. complete his work by that day.
To reach, comprehend, understand: alquid coniecturā: animo, Cn.

adsero
—, situs, ere, to plant at, set near: pōpulus adsita Limitibus, H.: adsitae arbores, Ct.

adsero
seruī, sertus, ere, to claim, lay claim to, appropriate (poet.): laudes, O.: me caelo, i. e. as of heavenly origin, O.: Iovem sibi patrem, Cu.: virginem in servitutem, as his slave, L.: liberali illam causā manu, declare freed by formal process, T.

adsertor
ōris, m 2 adsero, one who claims (as master): puellae, L.
A defender, advocate, O.

adservio
—, —, īre, to help, assist, strengthen (once): contentioni vocis.

adservo
āvī, ātus, āre, to watch over, keep, preserve, guard: tabulae neglegentius adservatae: navīs: portas, Cs.: cura adservandum vinctum, have him kept under close guard, T.: ius: Vitrubium in carcerem adservari iussit, cast into and kept in, L.

adsessio
ōnis, f adsideo, a sitting near.

adsessor
ōris, m adsideo, an assistant, aid.

adsessus
ūs, m adsideo, a sitting by: Turpior adsessu meo, from sitting by me, Pr.

adseveranter
adv. with comp. adsevero, earnestly, emphatically: loqui.

adseveratio
ōnis, f adsevero, a vehement assertion, protestation: omni adseveratione adfirmo, most solemnly: magnā, Ta.

adsevero
āvī, ātus, āre ad + severus, to affirm, insist on, maintain, assert, aver: se ab Oppianico destitutum: ullā de re: utrum adseveratur in hoc? Is this seriously maintained?
To show, prove: originem, Ta.

adsideo
ēdī, —, ēre ad + sedeo, to sit by, sit near: ibi, L.: nobis: huic: pullis (avis), H.: valetudini, attend, Ta.: habes qui Adsideat, H.: insano, i. e. is to be classed with, H.: in carcere.
To sit with (in counsel or office): Lentulo: in tribunali, Ta.
To settle, remain: in Tiburti: rure, Ta.
To invest, lay siege to: muris, L.: adsidendo artiorem annonam faciebat, L.: muros, V.

adsido
ēdī, —, ere, to take a seat, sit down, resume one's seat: adsidamus, si videtur: peroravit, adsedit, surrexi ego: Adherbalem, took a seat beside, S.

adsidue
adv. with sup. adsiduus, continually, constantly, uninterruptedly: ubi sum adsidue, T.: canere: venire, V.: voces audire: adsiduissime mecum fuit.

adsiduitas
ātis, f adsiduus, constant attendance: medici: adsiduitatem tibi praebuisse: valuit adsiduitate, had influence by: alicuius in rem p., unremitting service: adsiduitate perficere ut, etc., by persistence.
Constancy, frequent recurrence: molestiarum: dicendi.

adsiduus
adj. ad + SED-, SID-, attending, continually present, busied: filius in praediis, occupied: agricolae, diligent: dominus, attentive to his business: in oculis hominum, habitually, L.: hostis, persistent, L.: custos, faithful, L.: campus, Assiduis pulsatus equis, by the constant tread, O.: incus, untiring, Iu.
Meton., continual, unceasing, unremitting: labor. Cs.: bella: nubes, O.
Plur, substantial citizens, solid men, tax-payers (opp. proletarii).

adsignatio
ōnis, f adsigno, an assigning, allotting: agrorum: novae adsignationes.

adsigno
āvī, ātus, āre, to mark out, allot, assign, award: ad agrum adsignandum, L.: agrum militibus.
To allot, assign, appropriate: apparitores: equiti alqd, L.
To commit, intrust: quibus deportanda Romam Iuno erat adsignata, the task of transporting, L.
To ascribe, attribute: id homini: facta gloriae eius, Ta.: culpae fortunam, impute misfortune for crime.

adsilio
—, īre ad + salio, to leap at, spring upon: moenibus, O: tactus Adsilientis aquae, dashing up, O.
To pass suddenly: ad genus illud orationis.
To assault: viam, Ta.

adsimilis
e, adj., like, similar: sui, O.: spongiis: fratribus, O.

adsimulatio
ōnis, f a feigned assent, Her.

adsimulatus
adj. P. of adsimulo, feigned, pretended, fictitious: virtus: consuetudo, N.

adsimulo
āvī, ātus, āre, to make like, liken, compare: convivia freto, O.: formam bipenni, Ta.: in humani oris speciem, Ta.
To copy, imitate: litterae lituraeque adsimulatae, exactly copied: iubas capitis, V.
To counterfeit, assume the form of: adsimulavit anum, O.: formam adsimulata Camerti, V.
To counterfeit, feign, pretend: nuptias, T.: odium, O.: furere: ab dexterā venire me, T.: amicum me virginis, T.: quasi exeam, T.

adsisto
astitī or adstitī, —, ere, to stand by, take a stand near, attend: accede, adsiste: in conspectu patris, i. e. appear, Cs.: ad forīs: divinis, H.: lecto, O.: ad epulas regis, serve.
To station oneself, take a stand: propter hunc, T.: contra copias in ponte: quem super adsistens, V.: Astitit, rose (to speak), O.: ut rectus (talus) adsistat, stand erect.

adsitus
P. of 1 adsero.

adsoleo
—, —, ēre (only 3d person), to be accustomed, be wont, be usual: quae adsolent signa esse ad salutem, T.: praebere vestigia sui, L.: ludos, tantā pecuniā, quantā adsoleret, faciendos, L.: ut adsolet, as is usual.

adsono
—, —, āre, to resound, respond: plangentibus Echo, O.

adsp-
see asp-.

adst-
see ast-.

adsuefacio
fēcī, factus, ere adsuetus + facio, to accustom, habituate, inure: quorum sermone adsuefacti qui erunt: scelerum exercitatione: a pueris disciplinā, Cs.: pedites operi, L.: ad supplicium plebem, L.: equos eodem remanere vestigio, Cs.: imperio parere.

adsuesco
ēvī, ētus, ere, to accustom, habituate: pluribus mentem, H.: animis bella, make familiar, V.: caritas, cui adsuescitur, one becomes accustomed, L.
P. pass., habituated, accustomed: mensae erili, V.: homines labore adsiduo adsueti: praedae adsuetus amore, O.: Romanis Gallici tumultūs adsuetis, L.: invia ac devia adsueti, L.: in omnia iura adsuetus, L.: muros defendere, V.: Graecari, H.
Intrans, to become accustomed: ad homines, Cs.: fremitum voce vincere: votis vocari, V.: demittere se, O.: quieti et otio, Ta.: genus pugnae, quo adsuerant, L.: sic adsuevi.

adsuetudo
inis, f adsuetus, custom, habit: longa, O.: mali, L.: voluptatum, Ta.

adsuetus
adj. P. of adsuesco, accustomed, customary, familiar: oculis regio, L.: onus, O.: antra, O.: Longius adsueto videre, further than usual, O.; see adsuesco.

adsulto
āvī, ātus, āre, freq. adsilio, to leap at, attack, assault: latera, Ta.: tergis, Ta.

adsultus
ūs, m ad + 2 SAL-, an attack, assault.
Only abl plur.: variis adsultibus, V.: adsultibus uti, Ta.

adsum
adfuī (aff-), adesse (adsiet for adsit, T.; adfore for adfutūrum esse), to be at, be present, be at hand: quia ades praesens, T.: vos, qui adsunt: coram, V.: ad portam: ante oculos, V.: portis, V.: ducibus, i. e. accompany, O.
To be at hand, stand by, assist, support, aid, help: amicos, ad hanc rem qui adsient, T.: omnes quos videtis adesse: dux suis aderat, Cs.: flentibus adsunt Humani voltūs, show sympathy with, H.: adsis, o Tegeaee, favens, be near, V.: (testes) adsunt cum adversariis: promissi testis adesto, O.
Hence, to come, appear: iam hic adero, am coming immediately, T.: huc ades, V.: cum hostes adessent, L.
In law: ad iudicium, to come into court: edixit ut adesset senatus frequens, convene: adesse in Capitolio iussit (i. e. senatum).
Fig., to be present, be at hand: proeli tempus, S.: aderat iudicio dies, L.: cum iam partus adesset, O.: quod adest Componere, existing circumstances, H.: ut securitas adsit: hominum quīs pudor paulum adest, T.: vim adfore verbo Crediderat, V.: quantus adest viris Sudor, H.: adesse animo, to be present in mind, give attention: adeste animis, be of good courage.

adsumo
sūmpsī, sūmptus, ere, to take to oneself, receive: socios, L.: dignos, H.: umeris alas, O.: eos in societatem, L.: sacra Cereris de Graeciā: socius adsumitur Scaurus, S.: voluptas adsumenda est: equus pugnae adsumit amorem, gathers, O.: laudem sibi: Adsumptum patrem fateri, i. e. falsely claimed, O.
To take besides, obtain in addition: pennas, O.: Butram tibi, invite besides, H.: ventis alimenta, to gather for, O.: ne qui (socii) postea adsumerentur, L.
Fig., to take in addition, add to: dicendi copiam: robora, grow in strength, O.
In logic, to state the minor premise.
In gramm.: Adsumpta verba, epithets.

adsumptio
ōnis, f adsumo, acceptance, adoption.
In logic, the minor premise.

adsumptivus
adj. adsumo.
In rhet., extraneous, extrinsic.

adsuo
—, —, ere, to sew on, patch: inceptis ... Adsuitur pannus, H.

adsurgo
surrēxī, surrēctus, ere, to rise up, rise, stand up: adsurgite: querellis Haud iustis, V.: arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens, rising to the oars, V.: adsurgentis dextrā Aeneae, towering, V.: quantus in clipeum adsurgat, against the (enemy's) shield, V.: ex morbo, i. e. recover, L.: alcui in curiam venienti, to rise (out of respect to): viro chorus omnis, V.: Tmolius adsurgit quibus, i. e. yields the palm, V.: decedi, appeti, adsurgi, i. e. to meet with signs of respect: cum adsurrectum ei non esset, L.
Poet.: turres, V.: septem in ulnas, seven ells high, V.: adsurgens fluctu Orion, V.: adsurgunt irae, V.

adt-
see att-.

adulans
ntis, m, see adūlor.

adulatio
ōnis, f adulor, a fawning: canum.
Flattery, cringing courtesy: in amicitiis pestis ... adulatio: potentium, Cs.: in Augustum, Ta.

adulator
ōris, m a sycophant, Her.

adulatorius
adj., flattering: deducus, Ta.

adulescens
(not adol-), ntis P. of adolesco, adj. with comp, growing, near maturity, young, youthful: admodum: adulescentior Academia, younger: homines, Cs.: filia.
As subst, m. and f a youth, young man or woman (between pueritia and senectus): adulescentes bonā indole praediti: optuma, T.: Brutus adulescens, junior, Cs.

adulescentia
(not adol-), ae, f adulescens, youth: mea: ineunte adulescentiā.
Youth, young men: laetatur.

adulescentula
ae, f dim. adulescens, a young maiden, little girl, T.

adulescentulus
ī, m dim. adulescens, a very young man: ab adulescentulo, from boyhood, S.
Plur: stulti.

adulo
—, —, āre, to fawn upon: sanguinem, to wipe off fawningly, Acc. ap. C.

adulor
ātus, ārī, dep., to fawn: ferarum agmen adulantum, O.
To fawn upon, flatter, cringe: omnīs: aperte adulantem videre, to detect an open flatterer: plebi, L.

adulter
tera, adj. ad + 2 AL-, adulterous, unchaste: coniunx, O.: crines, seductive, H.
As subst, m. and f an adulterer, adulteress: sororis, adulterous seducer of: Lacaena, i. e. Helen, H.
A paramour, seducer, H.

adulterinus
adj. adulter, false, forged, counterfeit: nummus: signa, a false seal.

adulterium
ī, n adulter, adultery, C., V., O.

adultero
āvī, ātus, āre, to commit adultery, C.
Trans, to mingle: adulteretur et columba miluo, H.
To falsify, corrupt: ius civile pecuniā, for a bribe: iudicium veri.

adultus
adj. 1 adolesco, grown up, mature, adult, ripe: virgo: crinis, Ct.: fetus (of bees), V.: vitium propago, mature, H.: aetas: rei p. pestis, inveterate: res nondum adultae, L.

adumbratio
ōnis, f adumbro, a sketch, outline.

adumbratus
adj. P. of adumbro, sketched, shadowed, in outline: dii: imago gloriae.
Apparent, feigned, unreal: comitia: Pippae vir, pretended husband: indicium, fictitious information.

adumbro
āvī, ātus, āre ad + umbra, to sketch in shadow, outline, represent vaguely: res expressa, non adumbrata.
To imitate, copy, Cu.

aduncitas
ātis, f aduncus, hookedness: rostrorum.

aduncus
adj., bent inwards, hooked: unguis: nasus, aquiline, H.: ferrum, barbed, O.

adurgeo
—, —, ēre, to pursue closely: volantem Remis, H.

aduro
ūssī, ūstus, ere, to set on fire, kindle, scorch, parch, burn, singe: hoc, T.: panis adustus, scorched, H.: ossa flammis, H.: sine gemitu aduruntur, endure burning.
To nip, freeze, blast: ne frigus adurat, V.: Poma, O.
Of love, to burn, inflame: te Venus, H.

adusque
praep.
Poet., all the way to, as far as: columnas, V.
As adv.: ad usque, quā, etc., wherever, O.

adustus
adj. P. of aduro with comp, sunburnt, brown: hominum color, L.: alqd adustioris coloris, L.

advecticius
(not -tītius), adj. adveho, imported: vinum, S.

advecto
—, —, āre, freq. adveho, to keep bringing, import continually: copiam, Ta.

advectus
ūs, m adveho, a bringing hither: deae, Ta.

adveho
vēxī, vectus, ere, to bring hither, carry to, conduct: ex agris Romam: sive diem advexerit annus, H.
Pass, to be brought, arrive: ista quae advecta est, T.: citato equo advectus, rode up at full speed, L.: cisio ad urbem: advectum Aenean classi, arrived with a fleet, V.

advelo
—, —, āre, to veil, wreathe: tempora lauro, V.

advena
ae, m and f ad + BA-, VEN-, a stranger, foreigner, immigrant: advena anus, T.: possessor agelli, V.
Fig.: in nostrā patriā advenae, i. e. unskilled in our own department.
Strange, foreign, alien: exercitus, V.: grus, migratory, H.: amor, of a stranger, O.

advenio
vēnī, ventus, īre, to come to, reach, arrive at: Delphos: huc, T.: in provinciam: classem adveniens profligaverim, by my mere arrival, Cs.: mihi advenienti dextram porrigere, at my approach: urbem, V.
With supin. acc.: me accusatum advenit, T.: Numidiae partem tunc ultro adventuram; will come into possession, S.
Of time, to come, arrive: interea dies advenit.

adventicius
adj. advenio, foreign, strange, accidental: auxilia.
Foreign, extraordinary: pecunia: fructus, incidental, L.

advento
—, —, āre, intens. advenio, to advance, press forward, march on, approach: Caesar adventare nuntiabatur, Cs.: adventans senectus: ad Italiam: Romam, S.: adventante deā, at her coming, V.: adventante urbi clade, as disaster drew near, L.: Parthis, Ta.: tempus adventat.

adventus
ūs （gen. adventi, T.), m ad + BA-, VEN-, a coming, approach, arrival: meus, S.: legionum, Cs.: nocturnus ad urbem: in urbem sociorum: consulis Romam, L.: nisi eius adventus appropinquasset, N.: Huius in adventum horrere, at the prospect of his coming, V.: adventum pedum audire, the approaching tramp, V.: lenire (malorum) adventum, alleviate them: mali.

adversarius
adj. adversor, opposite, hostile, contrary: duces: multitudinis temeritati: rebus nox, unfavorable, Cs.: oratori opinio, injurious.
As substt. m. and f an opponent, adversary, enemy: acerrimus: multitudo adversariorum, N.: mulierum: adversaria, a female opponent.
Plur. n., the opponent's arguments, C.
Memoranda, a temporary note-book: negligenter scribere.

adversatrix
īcis, f adversator, an opponent: in eā re mihi, T.

adversio
ōnis, f adverto, direction, employment: animi.

adversor
sātus, ārī, dep. adversus, to resist, withstand, oppose: adversante naturā: par in adversandum, i. e. able to resist, L.: legi: huius libidini.
With quo minus, C.

adversum
adv. and praep., see 2 adversus.

adversum
ī, n the opposite direction: hic ventus adversum tenet Athenis proficiscentibus, N.: in adversum Romani subiere, directly to the hill, L.
Fig., opposed, contrary, hostile, adverse, unfavorable, unpropitious: fortuna: mentes mihi: bellum, a face-to-face quarrel, H.: adversā patrum voluntate, L.: res, misfortune, calamity, H.: casūs, N.: adversae rerum undae, a sea of troubles, H.: Mars, i. e. defeat, V.: annus frugibus, L.: valetudo, i. e. sickness, L.: adversā nocte, i. e. since the night was unfavorable, Cs.: qui timet his adversa, the opposite fortune, H: quīs omnia regna advorsa sint, odious, S.
As substt.1.

adversum
ī, n misfortune, calamity, disaster: uti Advorsa eius per te tecta sient, T.: nihil adversi exspectare: si quando adversa vocarent, if misfortune should require, V.

adversus
adj. with sup. P. of adverto, turned towards, fronting, facing, before, in front: intueri solem: adverso sole, in the sunlight, V.: dentes, front-teeth: collis, Cs.: Ibat in adversum hostem, O.: adversi raedarium occidunt, the men in front: in adversum os volnerari, Cs.: procella Velum adversa ferit, in front, V.: adverso colle evadere, directly up the hill, S.: adversi spatiis, facing one another with intervals, V.: adverso flumine, up stream, V.: adversissimi venti, directly ahead, Cs.: pugnantia secum Frontibus adversis, things incompatible, H.
As subst.

adversus
ī, m an enemy, opponent: vir populi partium, an opponent of the democrats, S. 2.

adversus
adv. and praep. adverto. I. As adv., opposite, in opposition: advorsum ire, to go to meet (him), T.: adversus resistere, N. II. As praep. with acc, opposite to, before, facing: paries adversus aedes publicas, L.: vestigia te adversum spectantia, towards, H.
Esp., in the presence of, before, face to face with: adversus populum R. defendere: advorsum pedites hostium, S.: gratum adversum te, in your eyes, T.
To, towards, in answer to: alqm: adversus ea consul respondit, L.
Compared with, in comparison to: bella adversus tot decora populi R., weighed against, L.
Towards, in respect of, against: quo modo me gererem adversus Caesarem: est enim pietas iustitia adversus deos.
Against, in opposition to: advorsum animi tui libidinem, T.: adversum leges, rem p.: adversus se missos exercitūs, L.: quos advorsum ierat, S.

adverto
tī, sus, ere, to turn to, turn towards, direct: In partem lumina, O.: agmen urbi, V.: terris proram, V.: classem in portum, L.: hue carinam, O.: Scythicas advertitur oras, steers to, O.: proram, to turn landward, V.: laeti advertuntur harenae, V.
To direct, turn: huc mentem, V.: malis numen, your power to (avenge my) wrongs, V.: animum adverte, attend: animum in eum: monitis animos advertite vestris, O.: adverte, give heed, V.: animis advertite vestris, V.
Animum adverto is often used like animadverto, as verb trans.: postquam id animum advertit, Cs.: animum advortit inter saxa cochleas, S.: quam rem vitio dent, T.: magnas esse copias hostium, etc., Cs.: tunc esset hoc animum advertendum: quā re animum adversā, Cs.

advesperascit
—, ere, impers, it approaches evening, is twilight: cum advesperascere<*>.

advigilo
āvī, —, āre, to watch, be watchful: ad custodiam ignis: nepoti, Tb.: si advigilaveris, T.

advocata
ae, f advoco, one called to aid, a supporter: non desiderat fortitudo advocatam iracundiam.

advocatio
ōnis, f advoco, a summoning as counsel: maximarum rerum advocationes, i. e. consultations: in advocationibus, i. e. as an advocate.
The advocates, counsel, bar, body of pleaders: ea: ingens, L.
A delay for consultation, C.

advocatus
ī, m advoco, one called to aid.
In law, a friend who supports a party in a trial, an attendant, adviser: adesse advocatos nobis, T.: in advocati loco: adesse sine advocatis, i. e. without his guard.
A pleader, advocate, Ta.
Fig., an aid, helper: ad investigandum.

advoco
āvī, ātus, āre, to call, summon, invite: contionem: complures senatorii ordinis, Cs.: eo senatum, S.: populum ad tribunum, L.: Ut noris quibus advoceris Gaudiis, to what pleasures you are invited, H.: viros in consilium.
In law, to call as a counsellor or witness: amicos: aliquot mihi Amicos, T.: viros bonos: aderat ... advocabat, summoned friends.
To collect, recall: animum ad se.
To call upon, invoke: deum, Ct.: deos, L.
To call to aid, employ: arma, V.: artīs, O.

advolatus
ūs, m advolo, an approach by flying: tristi advolatu (once), C. poet.

advolo
āvī, ātus, āre, to fly to, fly towards: avis ad aves.
To hasten to: Larino Romam: classem advolituram esse, Cs.: Aeneae, V.: ad urbem: rostra.

advolvo
volvī, volūtus, ere, to roll to, roll towards, bring by rolling: congesta robora focis, V.: ornos montibus, from the mountains, V.
To fall prostrate before: genibus omnium, L.

advorsum
etc.; see adver-.

adytum
ī, n, ἄδυτον.
Usu. plur, the inmost recess, holiest place: adyti incola, H.: penetralia, V.: ima, the inmost part of a tomb, V.