abactus
P. of abigo, driven away, driven off: nox abacta, driven back (from the pole), i. e. already turned towards dawn, V.: abacta nullā conscientiā, restrained by, H.

abacus
ī, m a table of precious material for the display of plate, C.; luv.

abalienatio
īnis, f abalieno, in law, a transfer of property, sale, cession, C.

abalieno
āvī, ātus, āre, to convey away, make a former transfer of, sell, alienate: agros vectigalīs populi R.: pecus.
Fig., to separate, remove, abstract: ab sensu rerum animos, abstracted their thoughts from, L.: deminuti capite, abalienati iure civium, deprived of, L.
In partic., to alienate, estrange, make hostile, render disaffected: abalienati scelere istius a nobis reges, from us, by his wickedness: aratorum numerum abs te: periurio homines suis rebus, N.: totam Africam, estrange, N.

Abanteus
adj., of Abas (king of Argos): Argi, O.

Abantiades
ae, m a son or descendant of Abas (king of Argos), O.

abavus
ī, m 1 AV-, a grandfather's grandfather, C.; an ancestor (rare), C.

abcido
a false spelling for abscīdō.

Abdera
ōrum, n a town of Thrace, proverbial for narrow-minded people, C., L.

abdicatio
ōnis, f 1. abdico, a formal laying down, voluntary renunciation, abdication: dictaturae, L.

abdico
āvī, ātus, āre, to disown, disavow, reject: ubi plus mali quam boni reperio, id totum abdico atque eicio: abdicari Philippum patrem, Cu.
With se and abl, to give up an office before the legal term expires, resign, abdicate (cf. depono, to lay down an office at the expiration of the term): dictaturā se abdicat, Cs.: se consulatu: respondit aedilitate se abdicaturum, L.
Once absol. (of consuls), to abdicate, resign, C.
With acc: abdicato magistratu, S.: causa non abdicandae dictaturae, L.

abdico
dīxī, —, ere, in augury, to forbid by an unfavorable omen, reject (opp. addico), C.

abditus
adj. P. of abdo, hidden, concealed, secret: virgo, locked up, H.: sub terram: ne ea omnia ... ita abdita latuisse videantur, ut, etc., hidden beyond discovery: copias abditas constituunt, in ambush, Cs.: secreta Minervae, mysterious, O.: latet abditus agro, hidden in, H.: (sagitta) abdita intus Spiramenta animi rupit, buried, V.
As subst n., hidden places, Ta.: abdita rerum (a Greek idiom for abditae res), abstruse matters, H.

abdo
idī, itus, ere 2. do, to put away, remove, set aside: impedimenta in silvas, Cs.; often with se, to go away, betake oneself: se in contrariam partem terrarum: se in Menapios, to depart, Cs.: se domum.
Praegn., to hide, conceal, put out of sight, keep secret: amici tabellas: pugnare cupiebant, sed abdenda cupiditas erat, L.: sese in silvas, Cs.: se in tenebris: ferrum in armo, O.: alqm intra tegimenta, Cs.: abdito intra vestem ferro, L.: ferrum curvo tenus hamo, up to the barb, O.: argentum Abditum terris, H.: caput casside, to cover with, O.: voltūs frondibus, O.: hunc (equum) abde domo, let him rest, V.: se litteris: lateri ensem, buried, V.: sensūs suos penitus, Ta.

abdomen
inis, n the belly, abdomen: abdomine tardus, unwieldy, Iuv.
Fig., gluttony, greed: insaturabile: abdominis voluptates.

abduco
dūxī, ductus, ere （imper. sometimes abdūce, T.), to lead away, take away, carry off, remove, lead aside: filiam abduxit suam, has taken away (from her husband), T.: cohortes secum, Cs.: squalent abductis arva colonis, drafted (for the war), V.: ipsos in lautumias; (poet.): tollite me, Teucri, quascumque abducite terras (i. e. in terras), V.: pluteos ad alia opera, conduct, Cs.: capita retro ab ictu, draw back, V.
Esp., to take home (to dine): tum me convivam solum abducebat sibi, T.
To take (prisoner), arrest: hunc abduce, vinci, T.: e foro abduci, non perduci, arrested for debt, not enticed (by a love-adventure).
To take apart, lead aside (for a private interview): Iugurtham in praetorium, S.
To carry away forcibly, ravish, rob: filia, vi abducta ab tibicine: soceros legere et gremiis abducere pactas, steal betrothed damsels from their bosoms, V.; in jurid. lang.: auferre et abducere, to take and drive away (auferre of inanimate things, abducere of living beings), C.
Fig., to lead away, separate, distinguish: animum a corpore: divinationem a coniecturis.
To seduce, alienate: legiones a Bruto: equitatum a consule: servum ab avo.
From a study, pursuit, or duty, to withdraw, draw off, hinder: a quo studio abduci negotiis: aliquem a quaestu: ab isto officio incommodo.
To bring down, reduce, degrade: ad hanc hominum libidinem me.

Abella
ae, f a town of Campania, V.

abeo
iī, itūrus, īre (abin' for abisne, T.), to go from, go away, go off, go forth, go, depart: ab urbe: ex eorum agris: ex conspectu, out of sight, Cs.: mater abit templo, O.: abire fugā, to flee, V.: in angulum aliquo, T.: unde abii, V.: exsulatum Tusculum abiit, L.: si periturus abis, to your death, V.: sublimis abiit, ascended, L.: telo extracto praeceps in volnus abiit, collapsed, L.: quo tantum mihi dexter abis? whither so far to the right? V.: nemo non donatus abibit, without a gift, V.: abeas parvis aequus alumnis, show yourself favorable as you go, H.: quae dederat abeuntibus, V.: sub iugum abire, L.: abi, nuntia Romanis, etc., L.; of things: cornus sub altum pectus abit, penetrates deeply, V.: sol ... abeunte curru, as his chariot departs, H.
In partic., to pass away, disappear, vanish, cease, die: a vitā: illuc quo priores abierunt, Ph.; of time, to pass away, elapse, expire: abiit illud tempus: tota abit hora, H.; of other things: abeunt pallorque situsque, pass away, O.: inopia praeceps abierat, S.: in aera sucus corporis, O.
Of change, to pass over, be transferred: abeunt illuc omnia, unde orta sunt, return: in avi mores atque instituta, i. e. restore, L.; hence, to be changed, be transformed, be metamorphosed (poet.): in villos abeunt vestes, in crura lacerti, O.: comae in silvas abeunt, O.
Fig., to depart from, leave off, turn aside: ut ab iure non abeat: ne longius abeam, wander from the point: ad istas ineptias, have recourse to: illuc, unde abii, redeo, set out, H.
To retire from an office: cum magistratu abisset: abiens magistratu, L.
Of a consequence or result, to turn out, come off (of persons): ab iudicio turpissime victus: neutra acies laeta ex eo certamine abiit, L.: impune, Ph.: ne in ora hominum pro ludibrio abiret, i. e. lest he should be made ridiculous, L.: ne inrito incepto abiretur, L.
To turn out, end, terminate (of things): mirabar hoc si sic abiret, T.
To get off, escape: quem ad modum illinc abieris, vel potius paene non abieris, scimus, how you came off thence, or rather came near not getting off.
In auctions, not to be knocked down (to one): ne res abiret ab Apronio, i. e. that he may purchase.
To be postponed: in diem, T.
The imper. abi is often a simple exclamation or address, friendly or reproachful: abi, virum te iudico, go to, I pronounce you a man, T.: Non es avarus: abi; quid, etc., well, H.: abi, nescis inescare homines, begone, T.; in imprecations: abin hinc in malam rem? (i. e. abisne?), will you go and be hanged? T.: in malam pestem.

abequito
āvī, —, āre, to ride away (once): Syracusas, L.

aberam
see absum.

aberratio
ōnis, f aberro, a relief, diversion (rare): a dolore, a molestiis.

aberro
āvī, —, āre, to wander out of the way, lose the way, go astray: taurus, qui pecore aberrasset, L.
Fig., in word or deed, to go astray, wander: sed tamen aberro, find diversion; (usu. with ab, to miss): a proposito: num aberret a coniecturā opinio, varies from a reasonable guess.
To wander in thought, turn away: animus aberrat a sententiā suspensus curis maioribus: a miseriā.

abfore
see absum.

abhinc
adv. of time, ago, since, before now, usu. with acc. of duration: abhinc mensīs decem fere, T., C., H.; very rarely with abl: comitiis iam abhinc diebus triginta factis, i. e. before that time: quo tempore? abhinc annis quattuor.

abhorrens
ntis, adj. P. of abhorreo, incongruous, inappropriate: vestrae istae lacrimae, L.: oratio.

abhorreo
uī, —, ēre, to shrink back from, have an aversion for, shudder at, abhor: omnes aspernabantur, omnes abhorrebant, shrank (from him).
In weakened sense, to be averse, be disinclined to, not to wish: a nuptiis, T.: a caede: a quo mea longissime ratio voluntasque abhorrebat.
In gen., to be remote from, vary from, differ from, be inconsistent, be out of harmony with, not to agree with: temeritas tanta, ut non procul abhorreat ab insaniā, differs little from: abhorrens ab nominum pronuntiatione os, incapable of pronouncing, L.: consilium quod a tuo scelere abhorreat, is not connected with: ut hoc ab eo facinus non abhorrere videatur, to be unlike him: quorum mores a suis non abhorrerent, were not uncongenial, N.: orationes abhorrent inter se, are contradictory, L.: nec ab ipsā causā Sesti abhorrebit oratio mea, will not be unfavorable to: tam pacatae profectioni abhorrens mos, not accordant with, L.: abhorrens peregrinis auribus carmen, strange, Cu.
To be free from: Caelius longe ab istā suspicione abhorrere debet.

abicio
iēcī, iectus, ere ab + iacio, to throw from one, cast away, throw away, throw down: abiecit hastas, has given up the fight: in proelio ... scutum: arma, Cs.: se ad pedes: ego me plurimis pro te supplicem abieci, to many in your behalf: vastificam beluam, dash to the earth: se abiecit exanimatus, he threw himself down as if lifeless: si te uret sarcina, abicito, throw it away, H.; of weapons, to discharge, cast, throw, fling: priusquam telum abici possit (al. adici), Cs.: tragulam intra munitionem, Cs.
Fig., to cast off, throw away, give up: (psaltria) aliquo abiciendast, must be got rid of, T.: salutem pro aliquo.
In partic., to throw off, cast aside, give up, abandon: consilium belli faciendi: petitionem, to resign one's candidacy: abicio legem, I reject the technical defence: abiectis nugis, nonsense apart, H.
To cast down, degrade, humble, lower: suas cogitationes in rem tam humilem: hic annus senatūs auctoritatem abiecit.
With se, to give up in despair: abiiciunt se atque ita adflicti et exanimati iacent.
To throw away, sell for a trifle, sell cheap: agros abiciet moecha, ut ornatum paret, Ph.

abiecte
adv. with comp. abiectus, dispiritedly, abjectly: casum et dolorem ferre; lowly, meanly: quo abiectius nati sunt, etc., Ta.

abiectio
ōnis, f abicio, a casting down; only fig.: debilitatio atque abiectio animi.

abiectus
adj. with comp. P. of abicio, low, crouching: in herbis olor, i. e. dying, O.
Fig., of speech, low, common, without elevation: verba.
Of rank or station, low, common, mean: familia abiecta atque obscura.
Cast down, dispirited, despondent: apparitor: abiecto Bruto (pecuniam) muneri misit, as a gift to Brutus in his distress, N.: animus abiectior: abiectiores animi.
Contemptible, vile, low: abiecti homines ac perditi.

abiegnus
adj. abies + GEN-, of fir-wood, deal: trabes, Her.: equus, i. e. the wooden horse before Troy, Pr.: hastile, L.

abies
etis, f(poet. abl. abiete, trisyl.,abl. abietibus, quadrisyl.), the fir-tree, silver-fir: nigra, V.: enodis, O.: patriae, V.
Esp., the wood of the firtree, fir, deal: sectā, V.
Meton., something made of fir, a ship: uncta, V.; a lance: longā, V.

abigo
ēgī, āctus, ere ab+ago, to drive away, drive off: alqm rus, T.: mercatorem, H.: muscas.
Esp. of cattle, etc., to drive away (as plunder), carry off: pecus: partum sibi medicamentis, to force a birth.
Fig., to drive away, repel, expel: Pauperiem epulis regum, H.: curas, H.

abiicio
see abicio.

abin'
see abeo.

abitio
ōnis, f abeo, a departure, T.

abitus
ūs, m abeo, a departure, removal: post abitum huius pestis: excruciarier eius abitu, T.
An outlet, way of exit, passage out: abitum custode coronant, V.: vehicula sepserant abitūs, Ta.

abiudico
āvī, ātus, āre, of a judge or tribunal, to give judgment against, deprive by a judicial decision, adjudge away: ob iniuriam agri abiudicati, i. e. taking away their land by an unjust decision, L.: res ab aliquo.
Hence, formally to deny: rationem veritatis ab hoc ordine: libertatem sibi.

abiungo
iūnxī, iūnctus, ere, to unyoke, loose from harness: iuvencum, V.
Fig., to remove, part: abiuncto Labieno vehementer timebat, was apprehensive for Labienus, cut off from him, Cs.

abiuro
āvī, ātus, āre, to deny on oath, abjure: creditum, S.: abiuratae rapinae, V.

ablatus
P. of aufero.

ablegatio
ōnis, f ablēgo, a sending away, sending off (rare): iuventutis ad bellum, L.

ablego
āvī, ātus, āre, to send off, send out of the way, banish, send into exile: aliquo mihist hinc ablegandus, T.: ab urbe, L.: a fratris adventu me ablegat, i. e. prevents me from being present: magna pars ablegati, were got rid of, L.; (with sup acc.): pueros venatum, L.
Esp., to dismiss (from office or employment): honestos homines: consilium.

abligurrio
īvī, —, īre, to consume in dainty living, waste in feasting (rare): patria bona, T.

abludo
—, ere, to play out of tune.
Fig. (once): haec a te non multum abludit imago, is not very unlike your case, H.

abluo
luī, lūtus, ere, to wash away, remove by washing: Aeneae quaecumque obnoxia morti, all that is mortal, O.: ablutā caede, blood, V.
Fig.: perturbatio animi placatione abluatur, removed by propitiation: periuria, O.
To wash, cleanse by washing: pedes alicuius: manūs undā, O.: me flumine vivo, V.

abnego
āvī, ātus, āre, to refuse, deny (poet.): tibi coniugium, V.: nec comitem abnegat (sc. se). H.: nummos, deny receipt of, Iu.: medicas adhibere manūs ad volnera, V.: Abnegat inceptoque haeret, refuses and abides by his purpose, V.

abnormis
e, adj. ab+norma, deviating from rule, irregular (once): abnormis sapiens crassāque Minervā, i. e. of no school, H.

abnuo
nuī, nuitūrus, ere, to refuse by a sign, deny, refuse, reject, decline: plebs abnuit dilectum, L.: regi pacem, S.: nihil studio meo: imperium, refuse obedience to, L.: omen, not to accept, V.: linguam Romanam, disdain, Ta.: nec abnuerant melioribus parere, L.: abnuit Ampycides, denied (the story), O.: non recuso, non abnuo.
Praegn., to refuse a request; hence, to forbid: bello Italiam concurrere Teucris, V.: illi de ullo negotio, to deny him anything, S.
Fig., not to admit of, to be unfavorable to: quod spes abnuit, Tb.: quando impetūs et subita belli locus abnueret, Ta.

abnuto
—, —, āre, intens. abnuo, to forbid with emphasis (old): quid te adirier abnutas, i. e. forbid approach to thee, Enn. ap. C.

aboleo
olēvī, olitus, ēre 2 OL-, to destroy, abolish, efface, put out of the way, annihilate: magistratum alicui, L.: nefandi viri monumenta, V.: dedecus armis, V.; of animals dead of the plague: viscera undis, to destroy the (diseased) flesh, V.

abolesco
olēvī, —, ere, incept. aboleo, to decay gradually, vanish, disappear, die out: nomen vetustate, L.: tanti gratia facti, V.

abolitio
ōnis, f aboleo, an abolition: tributorum, Ta.
An annulling: sententiae, Ta.

abolla
ae, f a mantle, cloak, Iu.; (prov.): facinus maioris abollae, of higher grade, Iu.

abominor
ātus, ārī, dep. orig. of bad omens, to deprecate, wish to nullify: quod abominor, which may God avert! O.: bene facitis, quod abominamini, you do well to deprecate it. L.
Meton., to abhor, detest, execrate: aliquid, L.: parentibus abominatus Hannibal, H.: clade abominandam curiam facit, causes to be dreaded as of bad omen, L.

Aborigines
um, m ab + origo, the first ancestors of the Romans, L., S.

abortio
ōnis, f the procuring of an untimely birth, abortion: merces abortionis.

abortivus
adj., prematurely born: Sisyphus, H.
Neutr. plur. as subst, premature births, Iu.
Meton., that which causes abortion: abortivum, Iu.

abortus
ūs, m an untimely birth, T., C.

abrado
rāsī, rāsus, ere, to scrape away, shave off: supercilia penitus.
Fig., to take away by force, extort, snatch: alii unde aliquid abradi potest, who can be robbed of anything, T.: nihil a Caecinā litium terrore.

abreptus
P. of abripio.

abripio
ripuī, reptus, ere ab + rapio, to take forcibly away, snatch away, tear from, force off: puella ex Atticā hinc abrepta, stolen, T.: filios e complexu parentum: alqm de convivio in vincla atque in tenebras: (milites) vi fluminis abrepti, Cs.: aliquem ad quaestionem: iam intro abripiere, shall be dragged, T.: sublatis signis se, to run away, L.
Of property, to dissipate, squander: quod ille compersit miser, id illa univorsum abripiet, will snatch away in a lump, T.
Fig., to carry off, remove, detach: tempestate abreptus: (filium) si natura a parentis similitudine abriperet, i. e. made unlike him.

abrogatio
ōnis, f abrogo, repeal (once), C.

abrogo
āvī, ātus, āre, of a law, to repeal, annul, abrogate: plebiscitum, L.: leges censere abrogandas: alicui magistratum, to depose from: imperium regi, L.: de abrogando Q. Fabi imperio, L.: quibus abroges fidem iuris iurandi responde, refuse credence on oath: minium scriptis meis, to detract from, O.

abrotonum
ī, n, ἀβρότονον, an aromatic plant, southern-wood (a medicine), H.

abrumpo
rūpī, ruptus, ere, to break off, break away, tear, rend, burst, sever: angues crinibus, O.: sua quaeque puppes abrumpunt vincula ripis, break off their hawsers from the bank, V.: ingeminant abruptis nubibus ignes, from the rent clouds, V.: abruptis procellis, by the sudden outbreak of storms, V.: ad terras abrupto sidere nimbus It, i. e. breaks through the sky, V.
Fig.: (legio Martia) se prima latrocinio Antoni abrupit, first freed itself: vitam, to break the thread of life, V.: fas, to violate, V.: medium sermonem, to interrupt, V.: omnibus inter victoriam mortemve abruptis, since all but victory or death was excluded, L.: dissimulationem, to throw off the mask, Ta.

abruptio
ōnis, f abrumpo, a breaking off: corrigiae.
Fig.: ista (of a divorce).

abruptus
adj. P. of abrumpo, broken off, cut off.
Of places, steep, precipitous, inaccessible: locus in pedum mille altitudinem, L.: petra, Cu.
Subst: vastos sorbet in abruptum fluctūs, into the abyss, V.
Fig.: contumacia, rugged, Ta.: per abrupta, i. e. defiantly, Ta.

abs
see a.

abscedo
cessī, cessus, ere, to give way, go off, move away, retire, withdraw, depart: a moenibus, L.: mihi ne abscedam imperat, T.: inde, L.: procul, O.
Of troops, to march away, retire, depart: longius ab urbe hostium, L.: Spartā, N.: abscedi non posse ab hoste, L.
Of things, to disappear: quantum mare abscedebat, tanto, etc., the farther the sea receded from view, L.
Fig., of a purpose or office, to desist from, abandon, give up: muneribus, L.
To get out of reach: Dianam Abscessisse mihi, O.: tecto latere, to get off unhurt, T.
Of conditions, etc., to pass away, disappear: ab eo ira abscedet, T.: somnus, O.

abscessio
ōnis, f diminution (once), C.

abscessus
ūs, m a going away, departure, absence: Rutulum, V.: continuus, Ta.

abscidi
perf. of abscīdo.

abscidi
perf. of abscindo.

abscido
cīdī, cīsus, ere abs+caedo, to cut off, hew off: caput, L.: cervicibus fractis caput abscidit.
Fig., to cut off, separate, divide: abscisus in duas partīs exercitus, Cs.
To cut off, take away violently: aliā spe undique abscisā, L.: omnium rerum respectum nobis, L.: quia abscideram, because I had broken off abruptly.

abscindo
scidī, scissus, ere, to tear off, break away, break off: tunicam a pectore, tore down: umeris abscindere vestem, V.: abscissa comas, tearing her hair, V.
Esp., to divide, part, separate (poet.): pontus Hesperium Siculo latus abscidit, V.: Oceano dissociabili terras, H.: inane soldo, H.
Fig., to cut off, hinder: reditūs dulcīs, H.

abscisio
ōnis, f, in rhet., a breaking off, interruption, Her.

abscissus
P. of abscindo.

abscisus
adj. P. of abscido, cut off, severed, caput, H.
Meton., steep, precipitous: saxum, L.

abscondite
adv. absconditus, of style, obscurely, abstrusely, C.
Of thought, profoundly: disseri.

absconditus
adj. P. of abscondo, concealed, secret, hidden: gladii; insidiae.
As subst: non obscurum neque absconditum, i. e. not hard to see or to grasp.

abscondo
condī, conditus, ere, to put out of sight, hide, conceal: alqd foveis, V.: quas (volucres) alvo, O.: Ante tibi Eoae Atlantides abscondantur ... quam, etc., i. e. let the Pleiads hide from you (set) at dawn, before, etc., V.: Phaeacum abscondimus arces, leave out of sight, V.: galea faciem abscondit, Iu.
Fig., to conceal, hide, make a secret of: quod ab istis et absconditur: hanc abscondere furto fugam, V.

absens
entis, adj. P. of absum, absent: quod is non absens reus factus esset: absenti senatui plausus est datus: absentem alqm condemnare: absens perii, away from you, O.: nobis absentibus: illum absens absentem auditque videtque, V.: postulo ut mihi tua domus te praesente absente pateat, i. e. whether you are at home or not, T.: absente nobis turbatumst, in our absence, T.: plebs tribunos plebi absentes Sex. Tempanium M. Asellium fecit, i. e. although they did not appear as competitors, L.
Poet. of places: Romae rus optas, absentem rusticus urbem tollis ad astra, H.
As subst, an absent person: minitari absenti: absentem defendere.

absentia
ae, f absum, absence (rare): confer absentiam tuam cum meā: legati, Ta.

absimilis
e, adj., unlike (once): falces non absimili formā muralium falcium, Cs.

absisto
stitī, —, ere, to withdraw from, depart, go away: toto luco, V.: limine, V.: ab signis legionibusque, Cs.: ab ore scintillae absistunt, burst forth, V.
Fig., to desist, cease, leave off: ne absiste, do not give up, V.: modo vos absistite, do not interfere, O.: si non absisteretur bello, unless an end were put to the war, L.: bello, H.: nec ... continuando abstitit magistratu, L.: ferro, from battle, V.: benefacere, L.: moveri, V.

absolute
adv. with sup. absolutus, completely, perfectly, fully, absolutely: beati: partibus ut absolutissime utamur, Her.: vivere, purely.

absolutio
ōnis, f absolvo, in law, an acquittal: virginum: sententiis decem absolutio confici poterat, would have made the acquittal complete.
Perfection, completeness: rationis: in oratore.

absolutus
adj. with sup. P. of absolvo, complete, finished: vita: absolutissima argumentatio. Her.
Unconditional: necessitudines.

absolvo
solvī, solūtus, ere.—Fig., to set free, release, discharge: a Fannio iudicio se absolvere, to avoid the suit of Fannius: donec se caede hostis absolvat, i. e. from disgrace, by killing, etc., Ta.
Esp., judicially, to acquit, declare innocent, absolve: causā cognitā possunt multi absolvi: pecuniam ob absolvendum accipere, for an acquittal: nemo absolvit, voted to acquit: honeste absolvi, to be acquitted without bribery: alqm comitiis: iudicio absolvi: alqm maiestatis, on a capital charge: te improbitatis: culpae, O.: ambitu: regni suspicione consulem, from suspicion of aspiring to the throne, L.: de praevaricatione absolutus: cedo invidiae, dummodo absolvar cinis, i. e. provided my integrity be recognized after death, Ph.: hominem Veneri absolvit, sibi condemnat, absolves him from obligation to Venus.
To pay off, satisfy, pay: hunc, T.
To complete, bring to an end: de Catilinae coniuratione paucis absolvam, S.
In gen., to complete, finish, bring to an end: tectum: opera, Cs.

absonus
adj., deviating from the right tone, discordant, inharmonious: vox: quidam voce absoni.
Fig., not in accordance, unsuitable, inconsistent, incongruous: nihil fidei divinae originis, L.: dicentis fortunis dicta, not in keeping, H.

absorbeo
buī, ptus, ēre, to swallow down, devour: placentas, H.: decies solidum, i. e. the value of a million, H.
To engulf, swallow up, overwhelm: oceanus vix tot res.
To engross: absorbet (tribunatus) orationem meam, i. e. fills exclusively.
To import: res ad victum.

absp-
see asp-.

absque
praep. with abl.; prop., apart from, away from; hence in conditional clauses, apart from (in thought), but for, were it not for: absque eo esset, vidissem, etc., were it not for him, T.: absque unā hac foret, but for this one thing, T.; (absque for sine is late and vulgar).

abstemius
adj., abstaining from drink, temperate, abstemious, moderate: gaudet meris abstemius undis, O.: abstemius herbis vivis, H.

abstergeo
tersī, tersus, ēre, to wipe off, cleanse by wiping: volnera, T.: oculos amiculo, Cu.
To wipe away, remove by wiping: fletum, i. e. tears: quasi fuligine abstersā.
Meton., to strip, break off: remos, Cu.
Fig., to remove, banish, drive off, expel: senectutis molestias: luctum.

absterreo
ruī, ritus, ēre, to frighten off, drive away: canis a corio numquam absterrebitur, H.: ipsā solitudine absterriti, L.
Fig., to deter (by fear): Chremetem, T.: homines a pecuniis capiendis: teneros animos vitiis, H.

abstinens
tis, adj. P. of abstineo, abstinent, temperate, moderate: esse abstinentem, continere cupiditates: oculos abstinentes habere: animus abstinens pecuniae, H.
Esp., chaste, continent. Hippolytem dum fugit (Peleus) abstinens, H.

abstinenter
adv., unselfishly, modestly (rare); versatus.

abstinentia
ae, f abstinens, abstinence, starvation: abstinentiā vitam finire, Ta.
Self-restraint, integrity: in Papinio fuit hāc abstinentiā, in the case of Papinius: tentata eius est abstinentia a Diomedonte, N.: pro abstinentiā largitio vigebat, S.: excellebat abstinentiā, N.

abstineo
tinuī (tentus), ēre abs+teneo, to keep back, keep off, hold back: vix a se manūs: vim uxore et gnato, H.: ferrum quercu, O.: Gemitūs, screatūs, suppress, T.: facis iniuriam illi, qui non abstineas manum, by not keeping your hands off, T.: milites, restrain, L.: militem direptione, L.: militem a praedā, L.: ab uno eo (agro) ferrum ignemque abstineri iussit, L.: duobus omne ius belli, refrained from exercising against them the rights of war, L.: eorum finibus vim, L.
Esp. with se, to keep oneself from, refrain, abstain: ab eis se vitiis: his se armis, L.
Intrans, to refrain (cf. se abstinere), abstain: neque facto ullo neque dicto, S.: proelio, Cs.: pugnā, L.: maledictis: tactu, V.: caelo, O.: a ceteris coniurationis causis: ne a mulieribus quidem atque infantibus, Cs.: aegre abstinent, quin castra oppugnent, L.: ut seditionibus abstineretur, L.: non tamen abstinuit, hold his peace, V.

absto
—, āre, to stand off (rare): longius, H.

abstractus
P. of abstraho.

abstraho
trāxī, tractus, ere, to drag away, draw off, pull away, detach: me a Glycerio, T.: liberos ab aliquo, Cs.: hanc (navem) remulco, by means of, Cs.: iumenta, L.
Fig., to draw away, divert, withdraw, exclude, cut off: me ab illā cogitatione: manibus abstracta piis: alqm a malis: a rebus gerendis: omnia in duas partes, torn asunder, S.

abstrudo
trūsī, trūsus, ere, to thrust away, push into concealment, hide, conceal: se in silvam: semina flammae abstrusa in venis silicis, V.: se latebrā, Ta.: in profundo veritatem.

abstrusus
adj. with comp. P. of abstrudo, hidden, concealed, secret: nummus: dolor: terra, O.: homo, reserved, Ta.: disputatio abstrusior, more profound.

abstuli
perf. of aufero.

absum
āfuī (not abfuī), āfutūrus (āforem, āfore), abesse, in general, to be away from, be absent: dum abs te absum, T.: qui nullā lege abessem, i. e. since my exile was unlawful: Athenis, N.: hinc abesto, stand off, Ph.: omnia quae absunt, unseen things, Cs.: Unus abest, is missing, V.: nec Teucris addita Iuno Usquam aberit, will ever cease to follow them, V.: barba dum aberat, i. e. until the beard grew, O.
With distance in space or time: ab urbe abesse milia passuum ducenta: longe: procul, S.: cuius aetas a senatoriā gradu longe abesset, was far too young for: a quibus paucorum dierum iter, Cs.: profectus mensīs tris abest, three months ago, T.: nec longis inter se passibus absunt, V.: quod abest longissime, and that is far from the truth: tantum abest ab infamiā, ut, etc.: neque longius abesse quin proximā nocte ... exercitum educat, i. e. nor was the time more remote, Cs.
In the phrase: tantum abest ut ... ut, so far from ... that, etc.: tantum abest ut gratiam quaesisse videar, ut simultates intellegam suscepisse, I am so far from being shown to have courted popularity, that, etc.: tantum abest ab eo, ut malum mors sit, ut verear, ne, etc.
Hence, to be away from, be free from: a culpā: ab eius modi crimine.
To be removed from, be disinclined to: ab istis studiis: tantum aberat a bello, ut, etc., he was so averse to war, that, etc.: ab hoc consilio afuisse, took no part in, Cs.: ceteri a periculis aberant, avoided, S.: paulum a fugā aberant, were almost ready to flee, S.
To be removed from, be different from, differ: qui longissime a te afuit, i. e. had the largest majority: abest virtute Messallae, is far inferior to, H.
To be unsuitable, be inappropriate: scimus musicen abesse ab principis personā, N.
To be wanting: quaeris id quod habes, quod abest non quaeris, T.: nusquam abero, V.: ratus pluribus curam, omnibus afuisse fortunam, that most had been negligent, all unsuccessful, Cu.: Donec virenti canities abest Morosa, H.: curtae nescio quid semper abest rei, H.
Hence with a negative or paulum (not parum), followed by quin, not much, little, nothing is wanting that, etc.: neque multum abesse ab eo, quin, etc., Cs.: paulumque afuit quin, Cs.: legatos haud procul afuit quin violarent, they came very near, L.
Abesse alicui or ab aliquo, to be wanting to, fail, not to help: longe alcui, O.: longe iis fraternum nomen populi R. afuturum, Cs.: quo plus intererat, eo plus aberat (tua virtus) a me, i. e. the more it would have helped me, the more it failed me: iussis mora abesto, O.: nec dextrae erranti deus afuit, V.: remo ut luctamen abesset, so that the rowing was without effort, V.

absumo
sūmpsī, sūmptus, ere, to take away, diminish, use up, consume, exhaust: satietatem amoris, T.: absumet heres Caecuba, H.: mensas mālis, V.: mālis membra, to tear to pieces, V.: lacrimis absumitur omnis, wastes away, O.: rebus paternis absumptis, H.
Often of time, to spend, consume: omne id tempus consultando, L.: tempora cum blandis verbis, i. e. time and smooth words, O.: inter has cogitationes biduo absumpto, Cu.
To destroy, ruin, consume, kill: cum ille et curā et sumptu absumitur, T.: animam leto, V.: ungula in quinos absumitur unguīs, is lost in, O.
Of persons, to kill, destroy: multi ferro ignique absumpti sunt, L.: qui gurgitibus absumpti sunt, L.

absurde
adv. absurdus, inharmoniously: canere.
Absurdly, irrationally: fictum: dici potest.

absurdus
adj.with comp. and sup., out of tune, discordant, harsh: vox.
Fig., incongruous, inconsistent, silly: ratio, T.: absurdissima mandata: bene dicere haud absurdum est, not without merit, S.: quid absurdius dici potest?
Worthless, stupid: ingenium haud absurdum, S.

abundans
tis, adj. with comp. and sup. P. of abundo; of rivers, etc., overflowing, full: si amnis abundans Exit, V.: abundantissimus amnis.
Fig., possessing in abundance, rich, abounding, overflowing: (via) omnium rerum, N.: vir laudibus: abundantior consilio.
Existing in abundance, abundant, more than enough: pecunia.

abundanter
adv. with comp. abundans, fully, copiously: dicere.

abundantia
ae, f abundo, plenty, fullness, abundance: omnium rerum: illa, quae erat in abundantiā, libido permanet, the same as when they were rich.
Profusion, lavishness, Ta.

abunde
adv. abundus, in profusion, more than enough, abundantly, amply: facundus, S.: abunde magna praesidia, S.: favere, O.: cui gratia, fama, valetudo contingat abunde, H.: terrorum et fraudis abunde est, there is more than enough, V.

abundo
āvi, —, āre, to overflow, stream over, of a river or lake: aqua Albana, L.: Amasenus, V.
Esp., to flow in profusion: rursus abundabat fluidus liquor (of a dropsy), V.
Fig.: Neu desis operae neve immoderatus abundes, overdo, H.
Meton., to abound, have in large measure, be rich in, possess, enjoy: examine multo, V.: auxilio: orationis copiā: quod his ex populis abundabat, the surplus population of these nations, L.: egentes abundant, are rich.

abusio
ōnis, f abutor; in rhetoric, the improper use of a word, C.

abusque
praep. with abl, all the way from: ab usque Pachyno, V.: a Tiberio usque, from the time of, Ta.

abusus
ūs, m abutor, an abusing, using up, once, C.

abutor
ūsus, ī, dep., to use up, consume, spend, exhaust: omni tempore: in prologis scribundis operam abutitur, uses up his time, T.
Esp., to make use of for a purpose, apply, turn to account: ignoratione tuā ad hominis miseri salutem.
Implying censure, to abuse, misapply, misuse: legibus ad quaestum: per turpitudinem (divitiis), S.: quousque tandem abutere patientiā nostrā, outrage: hac lenitate meā, presume upon.
Esp., of words, to misapply, force, C.

Abydenus
adj., of Abydus, a town in Mysia: aqua, O.