Teate Tĕāte, is, n., a town on the Adriatic Sea, near Corfinium, now Chieti, Sil. 8, 521; 17, 454. Hence, Tĕātīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Teate, Plin. 3, 12, 17, § 106.
Teates Tĕātes, um, m., a people in Apulia, Liv. 9, 20, 7.
teba teba, ae, f., an old Latin term, in Varro's time still used among the Sabines, signifying a hill: lingua prisca et in Graeciā Aeolis Boeotii sine afflatu vocant colles tebas: et in Sabinis, quo e Graeciā venerunt Pelasgi, etiam nunc ita dicunt: cujus vestigium in agro Sabino via Salaria non longe a Reate milliarius clivus appellatur Thebae,Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 6.
tectonicus tectŏnĭcus, a, um, adj., = τεκτονικός,of or belonging to building, architectural, tectonic: formae, designs or plans of a building, Aus. Idyll. 10, 298.
tectulum tectŭlum, i, n.dim.tectum, a little roof, Hier Ep. 117, n. 9.
tectum tectum, i, n.tego. Lit., a covering.A roof: quojus (villae) Deturbavit ventus tectum ac tegulas,Plaut. Rud. prol. 78: de tecto deturbavit tegulas,id. ib. 1, 1, 5. tecta domorum, Lucr. 2, 191; Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4, § 14: firma tecta in domiciliis habere,id. Brut. 73, 257; cf.: disturbata porticus Catuli, quae ad tectum paene pervenerat,id. Att. 4, 3, 2: hic se praecipitem tecto dedit,Hor. S. 1, 2, 41: culmina tecti,Verg. A. 2, 695: tecti a culmine,Ov. M. 12, 480.A ceiling (usu. plain; opp. lacunar, a fretted ceiling): tectis caelatis, laqueatis, ceilings, rooms, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 85; 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 121 Vahl.); cf.: qui marmoreis tectis ebore et auro fulgentibus abundant,Cic. Par. 1, 3, 13; so, aurata,id. ib. 6, 3, 49: laqueata,Hor. C. 2, 16, 12: cubilia tectaque,
canopies
,id. Epod. 12, 12. Transf., a roofed building for dwelling in, a roof, house, dwelling, abode; a cover, shelter, quarters, etc. (freq. and class.; cf.: prosa, ut mucronem pro gladio, et tectum pro domo recipiet, etc.,Quint. 8, 6, 20; syn.: domus, aedes, habitatio): recipe me in tectum,Plaut. Rud. 2, 7, 16; cf.: exercitus tectis ac sedibus suis recipere,Cic. Agr. 2, 33, 90: ne tecto recipiatur ... qui non, etc.,Caes. B. G. 7, 66; Nep. Att. 13, 2: exercitatissimi in armis, qui inter annos XIV. tectum non subissent,Caes. B. G. 1, 36: milites in tecta Gallorum contegit, Auct. B. G. 8, 5: vos, Quirites, in vestra tecta discedite,Cic. Cat. 3, 12, 29: tectis, juvenes, succedite nostris,Verg. A. 1, 627: ejusmodi conjunctionem tectorum oppidum vel urbem appellaverunt,Cic. Rep. 1, 26, 41; id. Att. 5, 16, 3: tum erat ager incultus sine tecto: nunc est cultissimus cum optimā villā,id. Rosc. Com. 12, 33: si vacuum tepido cepisset villula tecto,Hor. S. 2, 3, 10: pars densa ferarum Tecta rapit silvas,Verg. A. 6, 8: columba plausum Dat tecto ingentem,id. ib. 5, 216: solidis Clauditur in tectis,i. e.
in prison
,Ov. M. 3, 697: sed quercus tecta cibumque dabat,id. A. A. 2, 622: dolos tecti ambagesque resolvit, i. e. of the Labyrinth, Verg. A. 6, 29: sub tecta Sibyllae,id. ib. 6, 211.
tectura tectūra, ae, f.tego, a covering over, overlaying with a wash, plaster, etc.: parietum,Pall. 1, 15 and 17.
tectus tectus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of tego.
tecum tēcum, i. e. cum te; v. tu.
ted ted, v. tu; and cf. med.
teda tēda and tēdĭfer, v. taeda and taedifer.
Tedigniloquides Tēdignĭlŏquĭdes, is, m.te-dignaloquens, a comically-formed proper name, Plaut. Pers. 4, 6, 22.
,Stat. S. 1, 2, 18; called also ales,id. ib. 5, 1, 102. Tĕgĕātae, ārum, m., the inhabitants of Tegea, the Tegeans, Cic. Div. 1, 19, 37.Tĕgĕātis, ĭdis, f.adj., Tegean;poet. for Arcadian: mater,i. e.
tegile tĕgĭle, is, n.tego, a covering, cover, App. M. 9, p 222, 28 (al. tegillo).
tegillum tĕgillum, i, n.dim.tegulum, a small covering, a hood or cowl, Plaut. Rud. 2, 7, 18; Varr. ap. Non. 179, 4; cf.: tegillum cuculiunculum ex scirpo factum,Fest. p. 366 Müll.
,Col. 1, 8, 18; Amm. 22, 9, 11. Of the husk: grani,Col. 10, 243; cf.: hordea ... exue de paleā tegminibusque suis,Ov. Med. Fac. 54. Poet. sub caeli tegmine, the vault of heaven, Lucr. 1, 988; so id. 2, 662; 5, 1016; Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 44, 112: fluminis, icy covering, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7, 15. With obj. gen.: ardoris, Vulg Ecclus. 34, 19.
tegimentum tĕgĭmentum and tegmentum, i, v. tegumentum.
tegmen tegmen, ĭnis, v. tegimen.
tego tĕgo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a.Gr. στέγω, to cover; τέγος, στέγος, roof; Sanscr. sthag-, to hide; Germ. decken; Engl thatch, to cover (syn. operio). Lit. In gen.: amica corpus ejus (Alcibiadis) texit suo pallio,Cic. Div 2, 69, 143: capite se totum tegit,Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 9: (tegillo) tectus esse soleo, si pluvit,id. Rud. 2, 7, 19: fere res omnes aut corio sunt Aut etiam conchis aut callo aut cortice tectae, covered, clothed, Lucr. 4, 936; cf.: bestiae aliae coriis tectae sunt, aliae villis vestitae,Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121: ut tecti, ut vestiti, ut salvi esse possemus,id. ib. 2, 69, 150: corpora veste villosā,Tib. 2, 3, 76: caput galea,Prop. 4 (5), 3, 44.Mars tunicā adamantinā tectus,Hor. C. 1, 6, 13: ensis Vaginā tectus,id. S. 2, 1, 4. In Greek constr.: primā tectus lanugine malas,Ov. M. 12, 291: cucullo caput tectus,Mart. 5, 14, 6: quae (casae) more Gallorum stramentis erant tectae,Caes. B. G. 5, 43: tectas casas testudinum superficie,Plin. 6, 24, 28, § 109: musculum,Caes. B. C. 2, 10: domum,Dig. 19, 1, 18: naves tectae, covered with decks, decked ( = constratae), Caes. B. C. 1, 56; Liv. 36, 43, 13 (opp. apertae); 31, 46, 6: tectae instrataeque scaphae,Caes. B. C. 3, 100: incepto tegeret cum lumina somno,Verg. G. 4, 414: utne tegam spurco Damae latus?i. e.
to go by the side of
,
walk cheek by jowl with
,Hor. S. 2, 5, 18; so, latus alicui,Suet. Claud. 24; cf. aliquem, to surround, attend, accompany: omnis eum stipata tegebat Turba ducum,Verg. A. 11, 12; Stat. S. 5, 1, 26: sarta tecta; v. sartus. In partic. To cover, hide, conceal (rare in lit. sense; syn.: abscondo, occulto): Caesar tectis insignibus suorum occultatisque signis militaribus, etc.,Caes. B. G. 7, 45: fugientem silvae texerunt,id. ib. 6, 30: oves (silva),Ov. M. 13, 822: quas (tabellas) tegat in tepido sinu,id. A. A. 3, 622: ferae latibulis se tegunt,Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42; cf.: nebula matutina texerat inceptum,Liv. 41, 2, 4: Scipionem nebulae possiderent ac tegerent,Vop. prol. 2. To shelter, protect, defend (rare in lit. sense); constr., in analogy with defendere and tueri, aliquid ab aliquo or ab aliquā re: qui portus ab Africo tegebatur, ab Austro non erat tutus,Caes. B. C. 3, 26: ut alter (ordo propugnatorum) ponte ab incidentibus telis tegeretur,Hirt. B. G. 8, 9: aliquem conservare et tegere,id. ib. 1, 85: tempestas et nostros texit et naves Rhodias afflixit,Caes. B. C. 3, 27; Hirt. B. G. 8, 5; Sall. J. 101, 4: triumpho, si licet me latere tecto abscedere,i. e.
with a whole skin
,
safe
,
unhurt
,Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 5. Pass. in mid. force: tegi magis Romani quam pugnare,Liv. 4, 37, 11.To cover over, bury, enclose (poet.): te modo terra tegat,Prop. 2, 26, 44 (3, 22, 24): sit tibi terra levis mollique tegaris harenā,Mart. 9, 29, 11: ossa tegebat humus,Ov. M. 15, 56: ossa tegit tumulus,id. Am. 2, 6, 59: Sicanio tegitur sepulcro,Luc. 2, 548. Trop. In gen., to cover (very rare): tempestas, mihi quae modestiam omnem, Detexit tectus quā fui,Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 7. In partic. (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To cloak, hide, veil, conceal, keep secret (freq. and class.): triumphi nomine tegere atque velare cupiditatem suam,Cic. Pis. 24, 56: multis simulationum involucris tegitur et quasi velis quibusdam obtenditur unius cujusque natura,id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15: ignaviam suam tenebrarum ac parietum custodiis tegere,id. Rab. Perd. 7, 21: animus ejus vultu, flagitia parietibus tegebantur,id. Sest. 9, 22: summam prudentiam simulatione stultitiae,id. Brut. 14, 53: honestā praescriptione rem turpissimam,Caes. B. C. 3, 32; cf.: turpia facta oratione,Sall. J. 85, 31: aliquid mendacio,Cic. Quint. 26, 81: nomen tyranni humanitate,Nep. Dion, 1: commissum,Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 38; id. A. P. 200: non uti corporis vulnera, ita exercitus incommoda sunt tegenda,Caes. B. C. 2, 31: nostram sententiam,Cic. Tusc. 5, 4, 11: dira supplicia,Verg. A. 6, 498: causam doloris,Ov. M. 13, 748: pectoribus dabas multa tegenda meis,id. Tr. 3, 6, 10: ignobilitatis tegendae causā, Cap. Max. 8. (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To defend, protect, guard: aliquid excusatione amicitiae,Cic. Lael. 12, 43; id. Clu. 11: quod is meam salutem atque vitam suā benevolentiā, praesidio custodiāque texisset,id. Planc. 1, 1: nostri clarissimorum hominum auctoritate leges et jura tecta esse voluerunt,id. de Or. 1, 59, 253: pericula facile innocentiā tecti repellemus,id. Imp. Pomp. 24, 70: qui a patrum crudelibus suppliciis tegere liberos sciant,Liv. 1, 53, 8: aliquem tegere ac tueri, Cic Fam. 13, 66, 2: libertatem, patriam, parentisque armis tegere,Sall. C. 6, 5: ut legatos cura magistratuum magis quam jus gentium ab irā impetuque hominum tegeret, Liv. 8, 6, 7: legationisque jure satis tectum se arbitraretur,Nep. Pelop. 5, 1. Hence, tec-tus, a, um, P. a., covered, i. e. hidden, concealed.Lit.: cuniculi,Hirt. B. G. 8, 41. Trop., hidden, not frank, open, or plain; secret, concealed, disguised; close, reserved, cautious: sermo verbis tectus,
telamo tĕlămo or tĕlămon, ōnis, m., = τελαμών (a bearer, supporter); in architecture, a male figure that supports an entablature; in the plur.: telamones,Vitr. 6, 10 fin.
Telchines Telchīnes, um, m., = Τελχῖνες,a fabled family of priests in Rhodes, famous for their magic arts, Ov. M. 7, 365; Stat. Th. 2, 274.
Teleboae Tēlĕbŏae, ārum, m., = Τηλεβόαι,a people in Acarnania, noted for robbing travellers, Plaut. Am. prol. 101; 1, 1, 56; 1, 1, 95 al. A colony of them afterwards inhabited the island of Capreae: Teleboūm Capreas regna,Verg. A. 7, 735; Tac. A. 4, 67; Sil. 7, 418. Hence, Tēlĕbŏis, ĭdis, adj., of Teleboæ, Teleboic. Plur, as subst.: Tēlĕbŏĭdes, um, f., the name of some small islands between Leucadia and Achaia, Plin. 4, 12, 19, § 53.
Teleboas Tēlĕbŏas, ae, m., a centaur killed by Nestor at the marriage of Pirithous, Ov. M. 12, 441.
Telethusa Tĕlĕthūsa, ae, f., the wife of Ligdus and mother of Iphis, Ov. M. 9, 682 sq.
teletus tĕlĕtus, i, m., = τελετός (perfect), one of the Æons, Tert. adv Val. 8.
telicardios telicardĭos or thelycardĭos, i, m., a precious stone, called also muchula, otherwise unknown, Plin. 37, 10, 68, § 183.
teliger tēlĭger, gĕra, gĕrum, adj.telumgero, dart - bearing, an epithet of Cupid, Sen. Herc. Oet. 543.
telinum tēlĭnum, i, n., = τήλινον,a costly ointment prepared from the herb telis, Plin. 13, 1, 2, § 13; Tert. Pall. 4 med.
telirrhizos telirrhizos or thelyrrhizos, i, f., a precious stone, otherwise unknown, Plin. 37, 10, 68, § 183.
telis tēlis, is, f., = τῆλις,the herb fenugreek Trigonella foenum Graecum, Linn.: foenum Graecum quod telin vocant,Plin. 24, 19, 120, § 184.
Tellena Tellēna, ōrum, n., a town of Latium, now Toretta, Liv. 1, 33; called also Tel-lēnē, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 68 (Sillig).
Tellumo Tellūmo, ōnis, m., a god among the Romans, the personified productive power of the earth, answering to Tellus as a goddess, Varr. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 7, 23 fin. Called also Tellūrus, i, Mart. Cap. 1, § 49.
tellus tellūs (-ŭs short, Mart. Cap. 5, § 584), ūris, f.perh. root tollo, to bear, the earth, opp. to the other planets or to the sea, the globe (a word belonging almost entirely to poetry). Lit. In gen.: ea, quae est media et nona, tellus, neque movetur et infima,Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17 (for which: terra in medio mundo sita,id. Tusc. 1, 17, 40; id. N D. 2, 39, 98 al.; v. terra): animae vis aut extrinsecus aut ipsā tellure coörta, Lucr 6, 579: telluris operta subire,Verg. A. 6, 140. In partic., earth, land, ground (cf. solum): quāque fuit tellus, illic et pontus et aër; Sic erat instabilis tellus, innabilis unda,Ov. M. 1, 15; cf.: jamque mare et tellus nullum discrimen habebant; Omnia pontus erant,id. ib. 1, 291: nec ullis Saucia vomeribus per se dabat omnia tellus,id. ib. 1, 102: exercetque frequens tellurem atque imperat arvis,Verg. G. 1, 99: reddit ubi Cererem tellus inarata,Hor. Epod. 16, 43: non presso tellus exsurgit aratro,Tib. 4, 1, 161: sterilis sine arbore tellus,Ov. M. 8, 789: fundit humo facilem victum justissima tellus,Verg. G. 2, 460. Personified, Tellus, Earth, as a productive, nourishing divinity: unam eandemque terram habere geminam vim, et masculinam, quod semina producat et femininam, quod recipiat atque enutriat. Inde a vi femininā dictam esse Tellurem, a masculinā Tellumonem, Varr. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 7, 23 fin.; cf.: primum (invocabo), qui omnes fructus agriculturae caelo et terrā continent, Jovem et Tellurem: itaque quod ii parentes magni dicuntur, Juppiter pater appellatur, Tellus, terra mater,id. R. R. 1, 1, 5; and; si est Ceres a gerendo, terra ipsa dea est: quae enim est alia Tellus?Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 52: Tellurem porco, Silvanum lacte piabant,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 143: aedis Telluris,Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4, § 14: in Telluris (sc. aede),id. Att. 16, 14, 1: Tellus mater,Liv. 10, 29.Transf., a land, country, district, region, territory (poet.; syn.: regio, terra): Tuscula,Tib. 1, 7, 57: tellus barbara Scythiae,id. 3, 4, 91; so, barbara,Ov. M. 7, 53: Delphica,id. ib. 1, 515: Aegyptia,id. ib. 5, 323: Gnosia,Verg. A. 6, 23: nova,Hor. C. 1, 7, 29: Jubae,id. ib. 1, 22, 15: Assaraci,id. Epod. 13, 13 et saep.
telluster telluster, tris, e, adj.tellus, of or belonging to the earth, terrestrial: tellustres silvicolaeque divi,Mart. Cap. 7, § 729.
Telmessus Telmessus, Telmissus, or Tel-mēsus, i, f., = Τελμησσος or Τελμισσός,a town in Lycia, near to Caria, at the head of the Glaucus Sinus, now Makri; it was famed for the skill of its inhabitants in divination, Cic. Div. 1, 41, 91; Mel. 1, 15, 3; Plin. 30, 1, 2, § 6; Liv. 38, 39. Hence, Telmessĭcus (Telmissĭcus, -mē-sicus), a, um, adj., of or belonging to Telmessus, Telmessian: Telmissicus sinus,Liv. 37, 16 Telmessicum vinum, Plin. 14, 7, 9, § 74.Telmissĭus, a, um, adj., of Telmissus, Telmissian. Ptolemaeus, Liv. 37, 56, 4. As subst.Telmissĭi, ōrum, m., the innabitants of Telmissus, the Telmissians: Castra Telmissium,Liv. 37, 56 Drak. N. cr. (s. l. v.).Telmesses (-me-ses), ĭum, m., Cic. Div 1, 42, 94; or Tel-messenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Telmessus, the Telmessians, Tert. Anim. 46. Telmessis, ĭdis, adj. f., Telmessian: sinus,Luc. 8, 248.
telonarius tĕlōnārĭus, ii, m.telonium, a tollgatherer, collector of the customs, Cod. Th. 11, 28, 3 fin.
telum tēlum, i, n.for texlum; root τεκ‐, of τίκτω, to beget; τυκ‐, τυχ‐, of τυγχάνω, to hit, chance upon; v. texo; cf. τόξον, a bow, a weapon used for fighting at a distance; a missile weapon, missile, as a dart, spear, javelin, etc. (while arma signifies arms for defence or close fight; v. arma; cf.: jaculum, tormentum). Lit.: tela proprie dici videntur ea, quae missilia sunt: ex Graeco videlicet translato eorum nomine, quoniam illi τηλόθεν missa dicunt, quae nos eminus; sicut arma ea, quae ab umeris dependentia retinentur manibus,Fest. p. 364 Müll.; cf. id. p. 3; and Serv. Verg. A. 8, 249; 9, 509: telum vulgo quidem id appellatur, quod ab arcu mittitur, sed nunc omne significatur, quod mittitur manu. Itaque sequitur, ut et lapis et lignum et ferrum hoc nomine contineatur, dictum ab eo, quod in longinquum mittitur, Graecā voce figuratum ἀπὸ τοῦ τηλοῦ,Dig. 50, 16, 233: arma rigent, horrescunt tela, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4 (Trag. v. 177 Vahl.); so, opp. arma,Sall. C. 42, 2; 51, 38; id. J. 43, 3; Ov. M. 9, 201: tela manu jacere, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 438 Vahl.); cf.: si quis jaciat volatile telum,Lucr. 1, 970: tela depellere...telum jacere,Cic. Quint. 2, 8: conicere,Caes. B. G. 1, 26; 1, 46; 1, 47; 2, 27; Cic. Quint. 16, 52 al.; cf.: nubes levium telorum conjecta obruit aciem Gallorum,Liv. 38, 26, 7; and with this cf.: it toto turbida caelo Tempestas telorum ac ferreus ingruit imber,Verg. A. 12, 284: telum ex loco superiore mittere,Caes. B. G. 3, 4: Romani omni genere missilium telorum ac saxis maxime vulnerabantur,Liv. 44, 35, 21; cf. Sisenn. ap. Non. 449, 3: priusquam ad conjectum teli veniretur,Liv. 2, 31, 6: tela vitare,Caes. B. G. 2, 25: telis repulsi,id. ib. 1, 8; Cic. Rep. 1, 3, 5: non primus Teucer tela Cydonio Direxit arcu,Hor. C. 4, 9, 17: in medios telum torsisti primus Achivos,Verg. A. 5, 497: tela spargere,Luc. 3, 326; Quint. 4, 5, 14: aërias telum contendit in auras,Verg. A. 5, 520: telum volatile sensit,Ov. A. A. 1, 169: volucre,Val. Fl. 2, 524: hic confixum ferrea texit Telorum seges,Verg. A. 3, 46: nubes telorum,Liv. 38, 26, 7: nimbus,Luc. 4, 776. Transf. In gen., an offensive weapon of any kind, as a sword, dagger, poniard, axe, etc. (class.): Ajax gladio incubuit; Ulixes intervenit ... e corpore cruentum telum educit,Auct. Her. 1, 11, 18: ex quibus (telis) ille maximum sicarum numerum et gladiorum extulit,Cic. Cat. 3, 3, 8: elatam securim in caput dejecit: relictoque in vulnere telo ambo se foras eiciunt,Liv. 1, 40, 7: non tuba terruerit, non strictis agmina telis,Ov. M. 3, 535: tela aliis hastae, aliis secures erant,Curt. 9, 1, 15: clavae tela erant,id. 9, 4, 3: stare in comitio cum telo,Cic. Cat. 1, 6, 15; so esp. freq.: esse cum telo,
,Hor. S. 2, 1, 43 et saep.: pars caret altera telo Frontis,i. e.
a horn
,Ov. M. 8, 883; so of the caestus,Verg. A. 5, 438; Stat. Th. 6, 772.Poet., like the Gr. βέλος (v. Lidd. and Scott, sub voce), A sunbeam: non radii solis neque lucida tela diei,Lucr. 1, 147; 2, 60; 3, 92; 6, 40.Lightning: arbitrium est in sua tela Jovi,Ov. F. 3, 316: excutere irato tela trisulca Jovi,id. Am. 2, 5, 52.A stitch in the side, Ser. Samm. 22, 402; cf. Isid. Orig. 4, 6. = membrum virile, Mart. 11, 78, 6; Auct. Priap. 9; Just. 38, 1. Trop., a weapon, shaft, dart (class.), Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 113: usque quāque sapere oportet: id erit telum acerrimum, Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 1; cf.: nec mediocre telum ad res gerendas existimare oportet benevolen, tiam civium, Cic. Lael. 17, 61: nec gelidis torpet telis perfixa pavoris,Lucr. 3, 305: Veneris telis accipere ictus,id. 4, 1052: necessitas, quae ultimum ac maximum telum est,Liv. 4, 28, 5; 5, 29, 9: quā lege tribunitiis rogationibus telum acerrimum datum est,id. 3, 55, 3: de corpore rei publicae tuorum scelerum tela revellere,Cic. Pis. 11, 25: tela fortunae,id. Fam. 5, 16, 2: lucubrationis telum,Suet. Calig. 53: vis tribunicia, telum a majoribus libertati paratum,Sall. Or. Macri Licinii ad Pleb. 6; Liv. 6, 35, 8: sentire et linguae tela subire tuae,Ov. P. 4, 6, 36.
Temarunda Temarunda, ae, f., a Scythian name of the Palus Mæotis, Plin. 6, 7, 7, § 20.
Temenos Tĕmĕnos, = τέμενος, τό,a place at Syracuse sacred to Apollo; hence, Tĕmĕnītes, is, m., = Τεμενίτης,an epithet of Apollo, Cic. Verr 2, 4, 53, § 119; Suet. Tib. 74. Tĕmĕnītis, ĭdis, = Τεμενῖτις,a fountain at Syracuse, Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 89.
temerarie tĕmĕrārĭē, adv., v. temerarius fin.
temerarius tĕmĕrārĭus, a, um, adj.temere. That happens by chance, accidental, casual (so very rare; cf. fortuitus): sed quid hoc, quod picus ulmum tundit? hau temerarium'st,Plaut. As. 2, 1, 14: non temerarium est, ubi dives blande appellat pauperem,id. Aul. 2, 2, 7: quaestus temerarius incertusque, Fest. s. v. navalis scriba, p. 169 Müll.; tributum temerarium,id. p. 364, b, ib.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 3, 2, p. 129 sq. Rash, heedless, thoughtless, imprudent, inconsiderate, indiscreet, unadvised, audacious (freq. and class.; syn.: audax, audens): temulenta mulier et temeraria,Ter. And. 1, 4, 2: homines temerarii atque imperiti,Caes. B. G. 6, 20: hominem esse barbarum, iracundum, temerarium,id. ib. 1, 31: caeca ac temeraria dominatrix animi cupiditas,Cic. Inv 1, 2, 2: non sum tam temerarius nec audax,Mart. 4, 43, 2: parce meo, juvenis, temerarius esse periclo,Ov. M. 10, 545. Of things: ea sunt et turbulenta et temeraria et periculosa,Cic. Caecin. 12, 34; id. N. D. 1, 1, 1; Liv. 25, 37, 17: duabus animi temerariis partibus conpressis,Cic. Div. 1, 29, 61: consilium, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 2; vox, Liv 23, 22, 9: virtus,Ov. M. 8, 407: error,id. ib. 12, 59: querela,id. Tr. 5, 13, 17: bella,id. M. 11, 13: tela,i. e.
temere tĕmĕrē (ante-class. collat. form tĕ-mĕrĭter, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 p.; Att. ap. Non. 516, 5; Trag. Fragm. v. 96 Rib.), adv.Sanscr. tamra, darkening; timira, dark; hence, blindly; cf.: timor, temeritas, by chance, by accident, at random, without design, intent, or purpose, casually, fortuitously, rashly, heedlessly, thoughtlessly, inconsiderately, indiscreetly, etc. (cf.: forte, fortuito). In gen. With forte (cf. Hand, Turs. II. p. 731 sq.): quam saepe forte temere Eveniunt, quae non audeas optare,Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 30; cf. Liv. 41, 2, 7: pepulere ut forte temere in adversos montes agmen erigeret,id. 2, 31, 5: rideant licet quibus forte temere humana negotia agi persuasum est,Curt. 5, 11, 10: nisi ista casu nonnumquam forte temere concurrerent,Cic. Div. 2, 68, 141; Liv. 23, 3, 3; 39, 15, 11: forte, temere, casu aut pleraque fierent aut omnia, etc.,Cic. Fat. 3, 6. With casu, fortuito, etc.: ex corporibus huc et illuc casu et temere cursitantibus,Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 115; cf.: id evenit non temere nec casu,id. ib. 2, 2, 6: non enim temere nec fortuito sati et creati sumus,id. Tusc. 1, 49, 118: temere ac fortuito,id. Or. 55, 186: ne quid temere ac fortuito, inconsiderate neglegenterque agamus,id. Off. 1, 29, 103; cf.: omnia temere ac fortuito agere, Liv. 2, 28, 1; Tac. G 10: te nihil temere, nihil imprudenter facturum judicaram, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, B, 1 inconsulte ac temere dicere, Cic. N D. 1, 16, 43. temere ac nullā ratione causas dicere, id. de Or. 2, 8, 32; cf.: domus, quae temere et nullo consilio administratur (opp. quae ratione regitur),id. Inv. 1, 34, 58. Alone: non temere confirmare,Cic. Font. 1, 1: non temere scribere,id. Fam. 4, 13, 5: (oracula) partim effutita temere,id. Div 2, 55, 113; ne quid de se temere crederent,Sall. C. 31, 7: numquam temere tinniit tintinnabulum,Plaut. Trin 4, 2, 162. sub pinu jacentes sic temere, Hor. C. 2, 11, 14, cf.: temere insecutae Orphea silvae,id. ib. 1, 12, 7: temere errare in vallibus,
at random
,Ov. F 6, 327: saxa temere jacentia, Liv 9, 24, 6. Comp.: temerius, Att. ap. Non 178, 23. In partic. Non or haud temere est, it is not mere chance, it is not for nothing, there is a meaning in it: non temere est, quod corvus cantat mihi nunc ab laevā manu,Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 1; so, non temere est,Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 7; id. Eun. 2, 2, 59; id. Phorm. 5, 8 (9), 9: haud temere est, Enn. ap. Serv ad Verg. A. 9, 329 (Ann. v. 473); Verg. A. 9, 375; Liv. 1, 59, 6. Non temere, not easily, = non facile: rapidus fluvius est hic, non hac temere transiri potest,Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; hoc temere numquam amittam ego a me, Ter Phorm. 4, 5, 2: an temere quicquam Parmeno praetereat, quod facto usus sit?id. Hec. 5, 4, 38. qui hoc non temere nisi libertis suis deferebant, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 13 non temere adire, Caes. B. G. 4, 20 patres quoque non temere pro ullo aeque adnisi sunt, Liv. 2, 61, 4; non temere incerta casuum reputat, quem fortuna numquam decepit,id. 30, 30, 11; Quint. 1, 3, 3: si negabimus temere famam nasci solere,Auct. Her. 2, 8, 12: non temere a me Quivis ferret idem,Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 13; vatis avarus Non temere est animus,id. ib. 2, 1, 120: nec sibi quivis temere arroget artem,id. S. 2, 4, 35; Suet. Tit. 6; 8; Dig. 50, 17, 64; so also: nullus dies temere intercessit, quo non ad eum scriberet,Nep. Att. 20, 2.
temeritas tĕmĕrĭtas, ātis, f [temere]. Hap. chance, accident (so rare but class., cf.: fortuna. casus): in quibus nulla temeritas, sed ordo apparet,Cic. N. D. 2, 32, 82 quid enim sors est? Idem propemodum, quod micare, quod talos jacere, quod tesseras quibus in rebus temeritas et casus, non ratio nec consilium valet, id. Div 2, 41, 85 fortunam in temeritatem declinando corrumpebant, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 385, 5, cf. (Pacuvius) ait, verius esse temeritate quam fortuna res regi, Auct. Her. 2, 23, 36: illa superiora caduca et incerta posita non tam in consiliis nostris quam in fortunae temeritate,Cic. Lael. 6, 20.Rashness, heedlessness, thoughtlessness, hastiness, want of consideration, indiscretion, foolhardiness, temerity; a rash, inconsiderate, or unfounded opinion (the predom. signif. of the word, syn.: inconsiderantia, audacia): omnis actio vacare debet temeritate et neglegentia,Cic. Off. 1, 29, 101. multi faciunt multa temeritate quādam, sine judicio vel modo, id. ib. 1, 15, 49: numquam temeritas cum sapientiā miscetur. id. Marcell. 2, 7; duci ad judicandum impetu et temeritate,id. Planc. 4, 9: temeritatem cupiditatemque militum reprehendit,Caes. B. G. 7, 52: inpellit alios avaritia, alios iracundia et temeritas, id. ib, 7, 42; Sall. J. 7, 5; temeritas est florentis aetatis, prudentia senescentis,Cic. Sen. 6, 20; so opp prudentia,Hirt. B. G. 8, 8; (with ignorantia) Cic. Ac. 1, 11, 42; (with inscitia) Liv 6, 30, 6; 42, 49, 5; (with inscientia) id. 22, 25, 12. In plur., rash, inconsiderate acts, Cic. Sest. 28, 61; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 97
temeriter tĕmĕrĭter, adv., v. temere init.
temeritudo tĕmĕrĭtūdo, ĭnis, f.temere, rashness, heedlessness, temerity (ante-class. for temeritas), Pac. ap. Non. 181, 23 (Trag. Rel. v. 149 Rib.).
temero tĕmĕro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.id.; prop. to treat rashly; hence, pregn., to violate, profane, defile, dishonor, disgrace, desecrate, pollute: temerare violare sacra et contaminare, dictum videlicet a temeritate,Fest. p. 365 Müll, (mostly poet.; sometimes in post-Aug. prose; syn., scelero, polluo): sacra deae,Tib. 3, 5, 7: hospitii sacra,Ov. H. 17, 3: Cereale nemus securi,id. M. 8, 741: templa Minervae, Verg. A. 6, 840: arae, foci, deum delubra, sepulcra majorum temerata ac violata,Liv. 26, 13, 13; delubra oculis profanis,Claud. B. G. 102; sacra deo vasa,Sulp. Sev. Chron. 2, 6, 5; sacraria probro,Ov. M. 10, 695: patrium cubile,id. ib. 2, 592; 15, 501; cf.: thalamos pudicos,id. Am. 1, 8, 19: eandem Juliam in matrimonio Agrippae,Tac. A. 1, 53; id. H. 3, 80: Venerem maritam,Ov. H. 15 (16), 283; cf.: temerata Auge,id. ib. 9, 49: vi aliam,App. M. 1, p. 106, 9: conjugale praeceptum,id. ib. 5, p. 162, 19: fluvios venenis, Ov M. 7, 535: dapibus nefandis Corpora,id. ib. 15, 75: aures incestis vocibus,id. Tr. 2, 503: nubila volatu (Perseus),Stat. Th. 3, 463; cf. Alpes (Hannibal),Sil. 15, 532: litus,Luc. 3, 194: castra infausta temerataque, dishonored by the crime of mutiny, Tac. A. 1, 30: trux puer et nullo temeratus pectora motu,Stat. Achill. 1, 302; temerata est nostra voluntas,Ov. M. 9, 627: puram fidem,id. P. 4, 10, 82.
Temesa Tĕmĕsa, ae; Tĕmĕsē, ēs; and Tempsa (Temsa), ae, f., = Τεμέση or Τέμψα,a town in the territory of the Bruttians, where there were copper mines, now Torre del Piano del Casale: Temesa,Mel. 2, 4, 9. Temese, Ov M. 15, 52; 15, 707; Stat. S. 1, 1, 42: Tempsa (Temsa),Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 72; Liv. 34, 45, 4. Hence, Tĕmĕsae-us, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Temesa, Temesan: aera,Ov. M. 7, 207; id. F 5, 441; Stat. S. 1, 5, 47.Tempsānus, a, um, adj., of Temesa: ager,Liv. 34, 45: incommodum,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, § 39.
temetum tēmētum, i, n.a lengthened form from root tam-; Sanscr tām-yati, to be stupefied; whence abstemius, temulentus, any intoxicating drink, mead, wine, etc. (mostly ante-class. and poet.; syn. merum): temeti nihil allatum intellego,Plaut. Aul. 2, 6, 6, Cato ap. Plin. 14, 13, 14, § 90; Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 59; Varr. ap. Non. 5, 17; Pompon. ap. Fest. p. 364 Müll., Hor Ep. 2, 2, 163; Juv 15, 25; * Cic. Rep. 4, 6, 6 (Fragm. ap. Non. 15, 15); Gell. 10, 23, 1. Jocosely: temeti timor, as a name for a parasite, Nov. ap. Fest. p. 364 Müll. (Com. Rel. v. 17 Rib.).
temnibilis temnĭbĭlis, e, adj.temno, despicable, contemptible: nec exiguitate temnibilis (amnis). Cassiod. Inst. Div Litt. 29.
Temnites Temnītes, ae, and Temnĭi, ōrum, v. Temnos.
temno temno, ĕre, v. a.root tam-, to cut; Gr. τέμνω, to slight, scorn, disdain, despise, contemn (poet. and very rare for the class. contemnere); semper aves quod abest praesentia temnis,Lucr. 3, 957; jejunus raro stomachus vulgaria temnit,Hor. S. 2, 2, 38: divos,Verg. A. 6, 620: praeteritum temnens extremos inter euntem,Hor. S. 1, 1, 116: ne temne, quod ultro Praeferimus manibus vittas et verba precantia,Verg. A. 7, 236: pars non temnenda decoris,Ov. A. A. 3, 299; cf.: haud temnendae manus ductor,Tac. H. 3, 47.
Temnos Tēmnos, i, m., = Τῆμνος,a town in Æolia, now Menimen, Plin. 5, 30, 32, § 121; Cic. Fl. 18, 42 al. Hence, ‡ Temni-tes, ae, adj. m., of or from Temnos Heraclides, Cic. Fl. 18, 42. As subst.Tem-nītae, ārum, m., the inhabitants of Temnos, the Temnites, Cic. Fl. 19, 45.Tem-nĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Temnos, the Temnians, Tac. A. 2, 47.
temo tēmo, ōnis, m.root tek-; cf.: texo, telum, a beam, pole, tongue of a plough, carriage, cart, etc. Lit., Varr L. L. 7, § 73; Col. 6, 2, 7; Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 109; Verg. G. 3, 173; Ov. M. 2, 107; 11, 258 al.Transf. (Pars pro toto.) A wagon (poet.): de temone Britanno Excidet Arviragus,Juv. 4, 126. The constellation called the Wain or Wagon of Bootes, Charles's Wain, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 73 (Trag. v. 245 Vahl.); Stat. Th. 1, 370; 1, 692; cf. Cic. 1. 1.; Ov. M. 10, 447.A pole, Col. 6, 19, 2.
temo temo, ōnis, m., a sum of money paid instead of furnishing recruits, commutationmoney, Cod. Th. 6, 26, 14 sq.
temonarius temōnārĭus, a, um, adj.2. temo, of or belonging to the commutation for recruits: onera,Cod. Just. 12, 24, 1. functio, Cod. Th. 11, 16, 14. As subst.: temōnā-rĭus, ii, m., a collector of the commutation for recruits, Cod. Just. 12, 29, 2.
temperaculum tempĕrācŭlum, i, n.tempero, a working: ferri,App. Flor. p. 342, 40.
temperamentum tempĕrāmentum, i, n.id., a mixing in due proportion, a proper measure, disposition, or constitution; a measure, mean, moderation; temperament, temperature (mostly post-Aug.; cf. on the other hand, temperatio): inventum est temperamentum, quo tenuiores cum principibus aequari se putarunt, * Cic. Leg. 3, 10, 24; cf.: tanto temperamento inter plebem senatumque egit, ut, etc.,Just. 2, 7, 5; 44, 4, 3: egregium principatus temperamentum, si demptis utriusque vitiis solae virtutes miscerentur,Tac. H. 2, 5: fortitudinis,id. ib. 1, 83: senatus Caesar orationem habuit meditato temperamento,
with studied moderation
,
strictness
,id. A. 3, 12: quod temperamentum omnes in illo subito pietatis calore servavimus,Plin. Pan. 3, 1: opus est inter has tam diversas inaequalitates magno temperamento,Col. 3, 12, 3 sq. eruca jungitur lactucae fere in cibis, ut nimio frigori par fervor immixtus temperamentum aequet, Plin. 19, 8, 44, § 155 eadem est materia, sed distat temperamento, proportion, combination, id. 9, 36, 61, § 130, 12, 25, 54, § 115 caeli, temperateness, Just. 2, 1, 10: linistis absque temperamento,
temperantia tempĕrantĭa, ae, f.temperans, moderateness, moderation, sobriety, discreetness, temperateness, temperance, as a moral qual ity: quae (virtutis vis) moderandis cupidi tatibus regendisque animi motibus laudatur, ejus est munus in agendo: cui temperantiae nomen est,Cic. Part. Or. 22, 76. temperantia est rationis in libidinem atque in alios non rectos impetus animi firma et moderata dominatio, id. Inv. 2, 54, 164; cf. id. Fin. 2, 19, 60: temperantia est, quae in rebus aut expetendis aut fugiendis rationem ut sequamur, monet,id. ib. 1, 14, 47: temperans, quem Graeci σώφρονο appellant eamque virtutem σωφροσύνην vo cant, quam soleo equidem tum temperantiam, tum moderationem appellare, nonnumquam etiam modestiam, etc., id. Tusc. 3, 8, 16: honestum versatur ... in omnium quae fiunt quaeque dicuntur ordine et modo, in quo inest modestia et temperantia,id. Off. 1, 5, 14; cf. id. ib. 3, 33, 116: cernitur altera pars honestatis in conformatione et moderatione continentiae et temperantiae, id. ib 3, 25, 96: novi ego temperantiam et moderationem naturae tuae,id. Fam. 1, 9, 22 dicacitatis moderatio et temperantia, id. de Or. 2, 60, 247 temperantia in victu, id. Tusc. 5, 20, 57: (Divitiaci) summam in se voluntatem, egregiam fidem, temperantiam cognoverat,Caes. B. G. 1, 19: tantā temperantiā moderatus,Sall. J. 45, 1; cf., sine apparatu expellunt famem: adversus sitim non eādem temperantiā,Tac. G. 23, and valetudinem temperantiā mitigare, Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 9.
temperate tempĕrātē, adv., v. tempero, P. a. fin.
temperatio tempĕrātĭo, ōnis, f.tempero. Lit., a due mingling or tempering of ingredients, fit proportion or combination, symmetry, constitution, temperament (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.); ut enim corporis temperatio cum ea congruunt inter se, e quibus constamus, sanitas: sic animi dicitur, cum ejus judicia opinionesque concordant: eaque animi est virtus, quam alii ipsam temperantiam dicunt esse, alii obtemperantem temperantiae praeceptis,Cic. Tusc 4, 13, 30: corporum,id. ib. 1, 28, 68; 1, 10, 21: aeris temperatio,
composition
,
temper
,id. Verr 2, 4, 44, § 98; cf. id. Ac. 2, 26, 85: caerulei temperationes Alexandriae primum sunt inventae,Vitr. 7, 11; quae a luna ceterisque sideribus caeli temperatio fit, Cic. Div. 2, 45, 94; so, caeli,id. N. D. 2, 5, 13: temperatio lunae caelique moderatio efficit hoc,id. Div. 2, 45, 94: semina temperatione caloris et oriri et augescere,id. N. D. 2, 10, 26: mensium temperatio,id. Leg. 2, 7, 16: disciplina ac temperatio civitatis,
organization
,
constitution
.id. Tusc. 4, 1, 1: rei publicae,id. Leg. 3, 5, 12: ordinum,Liv. 9, 46, 15: temperatio juris, cum potestas in populo, auctoritas in senatu sit,Cic. Leg. 3, 12, 28: sed praesto est hujus vitii temperatio, quod senatus lege nostra confirmatur auctoritas, a means of moderating, qualifying, or tempering, id. ib. § 27.Transf.: sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum, mens mundi et temperatio, the organizing or ordering principle, Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17 (Somn. Scip. 4, 10).
temperator tempĕrātor, ōris, m.id., one who duly arranges, orders, or governs (very rare): moderator ille et quasi temperator hujus tripartitae varietatis,Cic. Or. 21, 70: voluptatis,i. e.
temperatus tempĕrātus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of tempero.
temperi tempĕrī (-ĭus), adv., v. tempus, II. A.
temperies tempĕrĭes, ēi, f.tempero, a due mingling, mixture, or tempering, temperature, temper (poet. and in post - Aug. prose for the class. temperatio): in quo (aere) aequalis omnium temperies fuit,Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 8: magna et in colore temperies,id. 2, 78, 80, § 190; 16, 11, 22, § 54: ubi temperiem sumpsere umorque calorque,Ov. M. 1, 430: nix tegit alta duas (caeli zonas): totidem inter utramque locavit, Temperiemque dedit, mixtā cum frigore flammā,i. e.
,Verg. G. 1, 110; so, arva (Galesus),Claud. Cons. Prob. 260.Transf., to rule, regulate, govern, manage, arrange, order: rem publicam institutis et legibus,Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; cf.: constituere et temperare civitates,id. Ac. 2, 1, 3: Lycurgus, qui Lacedaemoniorum rem publicam temperavit,id. Div. 1, 43, 96; cf.: qui (Juppiter) res hominum ac deorum, Qui mare ac terras variisque mundum Temperat horis,Hor. C. 1, 12, 16: terram, mare, urbes, etc. (corresp. to regere),id. ib. 3, 4, 45: mare,id. ib. 4, 12, 1: aequor,Verg. A. 1, 146: orbem,Ov. M. 1, 770; 15, 869: arces aetherias,id. ib. 15, 859: undas,id. ib. 12, 580: ratem,id. ib. 13, 366: solus id navigii genus temperans,Vell. 2, 107: omnia pretio temperata,id. 2, 60: senem delirum,Hor. S. 2, 5, 71: ora frenis,id. C. 1, 8, 7 et saep.: genius qui natale temperat astrum,id. Ep. 2, 2, 187: annum,id. ib. 1, 12, 16; Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13: caeli fulgura,Cic. Leg. 8, 21: fortunam suo arbitrio,Petr. 137. Poet.: carmen impositis articulis,i. e.
,Ov. M. 10, 108.Trop.To regulate, rule, etc.: non modice temperatam sed nimis meracam libertatem sitiens haurire,Cic. Rep. 1, 43, 96; cf.: cujus acerbitas morum immanitasque naturae ne vino quidem permixta temperari solet,id. Phil. 12, 11, 26: quod (genus) erit aequatum et temperatum ex tribus optimis rerum publicarum modis,id. Rep. 1, 45, 69; cf. id. ib. 2, 39, 65: ita in variā et perpetuā oratione hi (numeri) sunt inter se miscendi et temperandi,id. Or. 58, 197; so, joined with miscere,id. Off. 3, 33, 119 (on the contrary, opp. miscere, id. Rep. 2, 23, 42); cf.: at haec interdum temperanda et varianda sunt,id. Or. 29, 103; 18, 60; 52, 176: iracundiam cohibere, victoriam temperare,id. Marcell. 3, 8: amara lento Temperet risu,Hor. C. 2, 16, 27: annonam macelli quotannis temperandam censuit, to be regulated, i. e. fixed at moderate prices, Suet. Tib. 34: (Aeolus) Sceptra tenens mollitque animos et temperat iras,
soothes
,
allays
,Verg. A. 1, 57: sumptus,Ov. Am. 1, 3, 10: Mercurius temperat astra,Stat. Th. 1, 305. Se temperare ab aliquā re, to refrain from, abstain from, forbear, etc. (late Lat.): temperare se a rectorum suorum reprehensione, Greg. M. in Job, 25, 38 init.; 18, 3: ab utro se temperat, Aug. c. Faust. 6, 5 fin.; id. Trin. 3 prooem.Neutr., to observe proper measure; to moderate or restrain one's self; to forbear, abstain; to be moderate or temperate (class.; cf. moderor). In gen., constr. with in aliquā re, alicui rei, ab aliquā re, a simple abl., an inf., or ne or quin with subj. With in and abl.: jam istoc probior es, cum in amore temperes,Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 8: in multa temperarunt tribuni,Liv. 2, 52, 5; Sall. J. 85, 9. With dat.: linguae tempera,Plaut. Rud. 4, 7, 28; so, linguae,Liv. 28, 44, 18: linguae,Sen. Ira, 3, 6, 2: manibus,Liv. 2, 23, 9; 4, 3, 6; 32, 20, 3; Curt. 7, 2, 24: oculis,Liv. 21, 22, 7: irae,id. 33, 20, 7: victoriae,Sall. C. 11, 8: gulae,Plin. Ep. 2, 6, 5: lacrimis,Curt. 7, 2, 7. With ab and abl.: temperare ab injuriā et maleficio,Caes. B. G. 1, 7: a maleficio,Auct. Her. 2, 19, 29: a lacrimis,Verg. A. 2, 8: precibus ducis mitigati ab excidio civitatis temperavere,Tac. H. 1, 63. Rarely with sibi, etc.: cum sibi in contionibus credas a mendacio temperaturum?Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25: ne a necessariis quidem sibi rabies temperat,Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 4. With abl. alone: lacrimis,Liv. 30, 20; Tac. A. 15, 16: a venatibus,Claud. III. Laud. Stil. 270: risu,Liv. 32, 34, 3: neque verbis adversus principem neque factis, Suet. Vit. Lucan. (ε) With inf.: matronae Canorā hic voce suā tinnire temperent,Plaut. Poen. prol. 33: dormire,id. ib. 22: maledicere huic,id. ib. 5, 2, 76: tollere puerum, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. v. 67 Vahl.): exordiri rem novam,Gell. 4, 9, 5. (ζ) With ne and subj.: quoi male faciundi est potestas, quom ne id faciat temperat,Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 60: quod in pluribus libris ne facerem temperavi,Lact. 4, 3, 5. (η) With quin (post-Aug.): non temperante Tiberio quin premeret,Tac. A. 3, 67: ne sedato quidem tumultu temperare potuit, quin, etc., Suet. Claud. 41; id. Calig. 54: vix temperabat, quin diceret,Sen. Contr. 10, 1 (30), 7: Arruntius non temperavit, quin, etc.,id. Ep. 114, 19. With sibi or animis (so not in Cicero): neque sibi homines feros temperaturos existimabat, quin, etc.,Caes. B. G. 1, 33: vix sibi temperant quin, etc.,Sen. Ben. 2, 29, 2; Vell. 1, 16, 1: usque mihi temperavi, dum perducerem eo rem, ut, etc., Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2: nequeo mihi temperare, quominus, etc.,Plin. 18, 6, 8, § 41; 1, praef. § 30: non quivit temperare sibi in eo (signo), etc.,id. 34, 8, 19, § 62; Plin. Ep. 6, 17, 1: vix temperavere animis, quin, etc.,Liv. 5, 45, 7.Impers. pass.: aegre temperatum est, quin, etc.,
they with difficulty refrained
,Liv. 32, 10, 8: nec temperatum manibus foret, ni, etc.,id. 2, 23, 10: jam superfundenti se laetitiae vix temperatum est,id. 5, 7, 8: ab oppugnatione urbium temperatum,id. 7, 20, 9: a caedibus,id. 25, 25, 9. In partic., pregn., to forbear, abstain, or refrain from; to spare, be indulgent to any thing (cf.: parco, abstineo); constr. with dat. or ab: ut si cuiquam ullā in re umquam temperaverit, ut vos quoque ei temperetis,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 6, § 17: superatis hostibus (shortly after, parcere),id. ib. 2, 2, 2, § 4: sociis,id. ib. 2, 1, 59, § 154: alicui in aliquā re,id. ib. 2, 2, 6, § 17: amicis,id. Balb. 27, 60: privignis,Hor. C. 3, 24, 18: ingenio suo,Quint. 10, 1, 98 al.: in quo ab sociis temperaverant,Liv. 6, 17, 8: ab his sacris,id. 39, 10, 9: quamvis a plerisque cibis singuli temperemus,Plin. Ep. 2, 5, 8; cf.: a mulso sibi temperare,Cels. 4, 31. Impers. pass.: templis deum temperatum est,Liv. 1, 29, 6 Drak. N. cr.: nec ab ullo temperatum foret,id. 24, 31, 11. Hence, tempĕ-rans, antis, P. a., observing moderation, sober, moderate, temperate (syn.: modestus, abstinens): aut temperantem (dices), qui se in aliquā libidine continuerit, in aliquā effuderit?Cic. Par. 3, 1, 21: homo in omnibus vitae partibus moderatus ac temperans, etc.,id. Font. 18, 40; so, homo,id. Att. 15, 1, 1. Sup.: homo sanctissimus et temperantissimus,Cic. Font. 17, 38: principes graviores temperantioresque a cupidine imperii,
refraining
,
abstaining
,Liv. 26, 22, 14 Drak. N. cr. With gen.: famae temperans,Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 41: temperans gaudii seraeque laetitiae,Plin. Pan. 52, 5: potestatis temperantior,Tac. A. 13, 46. Hence, adv.: tempĕranter, with moderation, moderately, Tac. A. 4, 33; 15, 29. Comp., Cic. Att. 9, 2, A, 2. Sup. seems not to occur.tempĕrātus, a, um, P. a. * Duly arranged or prepared: prela,Cato, R. R. 12.Limited, moderate, temperate.Lit.: temperatae escae modicaeque potiones,Cic. Div. 1, 51, 115: regiones caeli neque aestuosae neque frigidae sed temperatae,Vitr. 1, 4; cf. Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 26. Comp.: loca temperatiora,Caes. B. G. 5, 12: o temperatae dulce Formiae litus,Mart. 10, 30, 1: mitis ac temperatus annus,Col. 3, 20, 1; cf. in sup.: temperatissimum anni tempus,Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 14.Trop., of moral character, of speech, etc., moderate, sober, calm, steady, temperate: est autem ita temperatis moderatisque moribus, ut summa severitas summā cum humanitate jungatur,Cic. Fam. 12, 27: justi, temperati, sapientes,id. N. D. 3, 36, 87: in victoriā tem, peratior, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 1: mens in bonis Ab insolenti temperata Laetitiā,Hor. C. 2, 3, 3: vim temperatam di provehunt In majus,id. ib. 3, 4, 66: animum temperatum virtutibus fuisse,Liv. 1, 18, 4: hoc multo fortius est ... illud temperatius,Sen. Ep. 18, 3: aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,Cic. Off. 1, 1, 3: oratio modica ac temperata,id. Or. 27, 95. Comp.: temperatior oratio,Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 212. Sup.: temperatissimi sanctissimique viri monumentum,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 38, § 83. Adv.: tempĕrātē, in due proportion, with moderation, moderately, temperately.Lit.: tepebit,Cato, R. R. 69, 2: arbores umoris temperate, parum terreni habentes,Vitr. 2, 9 med.Trop.: agere,Cic. Att. 12, 32, 1: temperatius scribere,id. ib. 13, 1, 1: temperatissime et castissime vivere,Aug. Mus. 6, 15.
tempestas tempestas, ātis (collat. form tempe-stūs, ūtis; v.in the foll.; gen. plur. tempestatium, Vitr. 9, 6, 3), f.tempus. Aportion, point, or space of time, a time, season, period, ὥρα (so mostly ante-class. and poet.; syn. tempus): SOL OCCASVS SVPREMA TEMPESTAS ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 10; cf.: in duodecim tabulis: SOLIS OCCASV DIEI SVPREMA TEMPESTAS ESTO: libri augurum pro tempestate tempestutem dicunt, supremum augurii tempus,Varr. L. L. 7, § 51 Müll. N. cr.: jam quā tempestate vivo certe sine ad me recipio, Lucil. ap. Non. 407, 31: eā tempestate flos poëtarum fuit,Plaut. Cas. prol. 18: verum tempestas quondam cum vixi fuit, Quom, etc.,id. Truc. 2, 4, 29: eādemque tempestate multis signis Lacedaemoniis calamitas denuntiabatur,Cic. Div. 1, 34, 75: quā tempestate juvencos egerat a stabulis,Prop. 4, 9, 1: non ego pro mundi regno magis anxius illā Tempestate fui, qua, etc.,Ov. M. 1, 183: tertia te Phthiae tempestas laeta locabit, the third day (a translation of the Homeric ἤματί κεν τριτάτῳ, Il. 9, 363), Cic. poët. Div. 1, 25, 52: quā tempestate Poenus in Italiam venit,Cic. de Or. 3, 38, 153; cf. id. Or. 49, 164: fuere item eā tempestate, qui crederent, etc.,Sall. C. 17, 7; Curt. 4, 2, 11; 6, 2, 15: illā tempestate,Liv. 27, 37, 13; Curt. 3, 1, 2: hac tempestate,Sall. J. 3, 1; 13, 7; Vell. 2, 78; Just. 19, 2, 3; 25, 2, 8: sic omnia nimia, cum vel in tempestate vel in agris vel in corporibus laetiora fuerunt, in contraria fere convertuntur (a transl. of the Platonic ἐν ὥραις τε καὶ ἐν φυτοῖς καὶ ἐν σώμασι), Cic. Rep. 1, 44, 68. In plur.: quam te post multis tueor tempestatibus, Pac. ap. Non. 407, 33: cis paucas tempestates, augebis, etc.,Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 18: multis tempestatibus haud sane quisquam Romae virtute magnus fuit,Sall. C. 53, 5: Sulla sollertissimus omnium in paucis tempestatibus factus est,id. J. 96, 1: Evander, qui multis ante tempestatibus ea tenuerat loca,Liv. 1, 5, 2.Time, with respect to its physical qualities, weather (the predom. and class. signif. of the word). Lit., of good as well as of bad weather: tum tonuit laevum bene tempestate serenā, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82 (Ann. v. 517 Vahl.; cf. infra, in plur.); Varr. ap. Non. 408, 5: liquida,Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 64; cf.: liquidissima caeli,Lucr. 4, 169: nactus idoneam ad navigandum tempestatem,Caes. B. G. 4, 23; cf. Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 4: secunda,Tac. Agr. 38: fuit pridie Quinquatrus egregia tempestas,Cic. Att. 9, 13, 2: tempestatem praetermittere,id. Fam. 14, 4, 5: cum tempestas arridet,Lucr. 2, 32; cf. id. 5, 1395: unde haec tam clara repente Tempestas?Verg. A. 9, 20. In plur.: tempestates serenae riserunt risu Jovis, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 254 (Ann. v. 445 Vahl.): dum tempestates assunt,Lucr. 1, 178: et comites et tempestates et navem idoneam ut habeas, diligenter videbis,Cic. Fam. 16, 1, 2; Cels. 2, 1. Esp., of bad or stormy weather, a storm, tempest (cf.: procella, hiemps): turbida tempestas heri fuit,Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 3; so, turbida,Lucr. 6, 376; Caes. B. C. 2, 22: saeva,Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 12; Lucr. 6, 458: perfrigida,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86: turbulenta,id. ib. 2, 5, 10, § 26: foeda,Liv. 2, 62; Verg. G. 1, 323: horrida,Hor. Epod. 13, 1: demissa ab Euro,id. C. 3, 17, 11: tempestas venit, Confringit tegulas imbricesque,Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 27: tanta tempestas cooritur, ut, etc.,Caes. B. C. 1, 48: tempestas naves adflixit,id. ib. 3, 27: vis tempestatis,Cic. Rep. 4, 8, 8: maximo imbri, tempestate, ventis, procellis, etc.,id. Phil. 5, 6, 15: nautae cum adversā tempestate in alto jactarentur,id. Inv. 2, 31, 95: si segetibus tempestas nocuerit,id. N. D. 2, 66, 167: si tempestas a vertice silvis Incubuit,Verg. G. 2, 310: tempestas sine more furit,id. A. 5, 694. In plur.: duo genera esse caelestis injuriae meminisse debemus: unum quod tempestates vocamus, in quibus grandines, procellae, ceteraque similia intelleguntur, etc.,Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 278: magnis commotis tempestatibus, fluvius ita magnus factus est, ut, etc.,Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 96; Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 86: etiam summi gubernatores in magnis tempestatibus a vectoribus admoneri solent,Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 27: ut tempestates saepe certo aliquo caeli signo commoventur,id. Mur. 17, 36: procellae, tempestates,id. Off. 2, 6, 19; Varr. R. R. 3, 10, 3: autumni,Verg. G. 1, 311; Caes. B. G. 4, 34. Personified: Tempestātes, the weather-goddesses, the weather: (Lucius Scipio) CEPIT. CORSICA. ALERIAQVE. VRBE. DEDET TEMPESTATIBVS AIDE MERITO, Inscrr. Scip. in Inscr. Orell. 552; Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 51; Hor. Epod. 10, 24; cf. in sing. Tempestas, Ov. F 6, 193. Trop. (like our storm, tempest, = ), commotion, disturbance; calamity, misfortune: qui in hac tempestate populi jactemur et fluctibus,Cic. Planc. 4, 11: comitiorum,id. Mur. 17, 36: video quanta tempestas invidiae nobis impendeat,id. Cat. 1, 9, 22: periculi tempestas,id. Sest. 47, 101: tempestas horribilis Gallici adventus,id. Rep. 2, 6, 11: quanta per Idaeos tempestas ierit campos,Verg. A. 7, 223: eā ipsā tempestate eversam esse rem publicam,Cic. Att. 10, 4, 5: tempestas popularis,id. Sest. 67, 140: vis illa fuit et ruina quaedam atque tempestas et quidvis potius quam judicium,id. Clu. 35, 96: communis Siculorum tempestas (i. e. Verres),Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91: haud ignari quanta invidiae immineret tempestas,Liv. 3, 38, 6: (scurra) Pernicies et tempestates barathrumque macelli,Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 31: belli,Stat. Th. 3, 229; Sen. Agam. 63. In plur.: in his undis et tempestatibus ad summam senectutem maluit jactari quam, etc.,Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1: immoderatae tempestates,id. N. D. 1, 2, 4: navis rei publicae fluitans in alto tempestatibus,id. Sest. 20, 46; id. de Or. 1, 1, 2; id. Fam. 9, 6, 4; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 85 al.A storm, shower, i. e. a throng, multitude, etc.: querelarum,Cic. Pis. 36, 89: turbida telorum,Verg. A. 12, 284; Claud. in Ruf. 1, 102.
tempestive tempestīvē, adv., v. tempestivus fin.
tempestivitas tempestīvĭtas, ātis, f.tempestivus, a right or proper time, timeliness, seasonableness (rare). Lit.: sua cuique parti aetatis tempestivitas est data, its appropriate quality or character, * Cic. Sen. 10, 33; Plin. 10, 34, 52, § 105; 11, 14, 14, § 36; 18, 30, 73, § 303.Transf., a right or proper state or condition: tempestivitates stomachi totiusque corporis,Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 120.
tempestuosus tempestŭōsus, a, um, adj.tempestas, II., stormy, tempestuous; turbulent, impetuous: incursus hostium,Sid. Ep. 4, 6.
tempestus tempestūs, ūtis, v. tempestas init.
templaris templāris, e, adj.templum, of or belonging to a temple: fines, Auct. Limit. p. 295 Goes.
templatim templātim, adv.templum, analogous to vicatim, from vicus, templewards, through the temples, Tert. Apol. 42 fin.
templum templum, i, n.prob. for temulum; root τεμ‐ of τέμνω; cf. τέμενος, a sacred enclosure; hence, Lit., a space marked out; hence, in partic., in augury, an open place for observation, marked out by the augur with his staff: templum dicitur locus manu auguris designatus in aëre, post quem factum ilico captantur auguria,Serv. Verg. A. 1, 92: dictum templum locus augurii aut auspicii causā quibusdam conceptis verbis finitus. Concipitur verbis non isdem usquequaquae. In Arce sic: templa tescaque me ita sunto quoad ego caste lingua nuncupavero. Olla veter arbor, quirquir est, quam me sentio dixisse, templum tescumque finito in sinistrum, etc. ... In hoc templo faciundo arbores constitui fines apparet,Varr. L. L. 7, § 6 sq. Müll.: Palatium Romulus, Remus Aventinum ad inaugurandum templa capiunt,Liv. 1, 6, 4.Transf., with the idea of openness, extent, or that of sanctity predominating. An open, clear, broad space, a circuit (so rare and mostly poet.): unus erit, quem tu tolles in caerula caeli Templa, i. e. the space or circuit of the heavens, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 67); cf.: nec mare nec tellus neque caeli lucida templa, etc.,Lucr. 1, 1014; so, caeli,Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 42; Lucr. 1, 1064; 1, 1105; 2, 1039; 6, 286; 6, 644; 6, 1228; cf. caelestia,id. 6, 388; 6, 670: magna caelitum, Enn. ap. Varr. 7, § 6 Müll. (Trag. v. 227 Vahl.): magnum Jovis altitonantis, id. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 7 Müll. (Ann. v. 531 Vahl.): mundi magnum et vorsatile templum, the extent or circuit of the world, Lucr. 5, 1436; so, mundi,id. 5, 1205; 6, 43; cf.: deus, cujus hoc templum est omne quod conspicis,Cic. Rep. 6, 15, 15; Somn. Scip. 3, 6: globus, quem in hoc templo medium vides, quae terra dicitur,Cic. Rep. 6, 15, 15. Of the infernal regions: Acherusia templa alta Orci, salvete, infera, spaces, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Trag. v. 107 Vahl.); id. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 21, 48. Of the plain of the sea: loca Neptunia templaque turbulenta,Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 3; cf. id. Rud. 4, 2, 4. Of the hollow space or chamber of the mouth: umida linguaï circum sidentia templa,Lucr. 4, 624.A consecrated or sacred place, a sanctuary (syn.: aedes, fanum). In gen.: (sacerdotes) urbem et agros et templa liberata et effata habento,Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21; cf.: hinc effari templa dicuntur ab auguribus,Varr. L. L. 6, § 53 Müll. Of the Rostra: in Rostris, in illo inquam inaugurato templo ac loco,Cic. Vatin. 10, 24; cf.: rostraque id templum appellatum,Liv. 8, 14, 12; Cic. Sest. 29, 62; Liv. 2, 56, 10; 3, 17, 1; 8, 35, 8 Drak. Of the Curia: templum ordini ab se aucto Curiam fecit,Liv. 1, 30, 2; 26, 31, 11; 26, 33, 4. Of a tribunal, Liv. 23, 10 Drak.; Flor. 2, 12, 11. Of an asylum, Liv. 2, 1, 4.Trop., a sanctuary, shrine: pectus templaque mentis,Lucr. 5, 103; cf.: (curia) templum sanctitatis, amplitudinis, mentis, consilii publici,Cic. Mil. 33, 90. In partic., a place dedicated to some particular deity, a fane, temple, shrine: Herculis,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94: Jovis,id. Fam. 10, 12, 4: Junonis Sospitae,id. Div. 1, 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 1, 44, 99; Verg. A. 1, 446: Virtutis,Cic. Rep. 1, 14, 21: Vestae,Hor. C. 1, 2, 16: Minervae,Verg. A. 6, 840: antiqua deorum,Hor. S. 2, 2, 104: donec templa refeceris,id. C. 3, 6, 2: testudo amica templis,id. ib. 3, 11, 6: templorum positor, templorum sancte repostor,Ov. F. 2, 63. Of the sepulchral monument of Sychaeus, to whom divine honors were paid, Verg. A. 4, 457; cf. Sil. 1, 84.A small timber; in architecture, a purlin lying horizontally upon the rafters, Vitr. 4, 2 and 7; cf.: templum significat et tignum, quod in aedificio transversum ponitur,Fest. p. 367 Müll.
temporalis tempŏrālis, e, adj.tempus. In gen., of or belonging to time, lasting but for a time, temporary, temporal (mostly postAug.): causa,Sen. Q. N. 7, 23, 1: laudes,Tac. Agr. 46: πάθος temporale esse, Quint. 6, 2, 10: concessio,Dig. 29, 1, 1: exsilium,ib. 47, 10, 95: ARAE, erected for the occasion, Inscr. ap. Marin. Fratr. Arv. 43, 16; opp. perpetuum,Lact. 2, 8, 68; 7, 4, 12. In partic., in gram.: temporale verbum,
denoting time
,Varr. L. L. 9, § 108 Müll.: nomen (as annus, mensis),Prisc. p. 581 P.: adverbia (e.g. pridem, nunc, modo),id. p. 1017 ib.Of or belonging to the temples of the head: venae,
the temporal veins
,Veg. Vet. 2, 11; 2, 16. Adv.: tempŏrālĭter, for a time, temporarily: observata lex,Tert. adv. Jud. 2 med.
temporaliter tempŏrālĭter, adv., v. temporalis fin.
temporaneus tempŏrānĕus, a, um, adj.tempus, happening or coming at the right time, timely, opportune (late Lat. for tempestivus): lux nostra erumpat,Aug. Conf. 13, 18 med.: (agricola) patienter ferens donec accipiat temporaneum et serotinum,i. e.
the early and the latter rain
,Vulg. Jacob. 5, 7.
temporarie tempŏrārĭē, adv., v. temporarius fin.
temporarius tempŏrārĭus, a, um, adj.tempus, of or belonging to time, lasting but for a time, temporary (perh. only post-Aug.): liberalitas,
,Curt. 4, 5, 11: non ergo temporarium et subitum est, quod, etc.,Plin. Pan. 91, 7: quorum temporaria gravitas, vel potius gravitatis imitatio ridebatur,id. Ep. 6, 13, 5: solum hoc (sc. sanguis) in corpore temporarium sentit incrementum,Plin. 11, 37, 90, § 223. Adv.: tempŏrārĭē, for a time, temporarily, Salv. Gub. Dei, 5, 8; 7, 22.
temporatim tempŏrātim, adv.id., at times, according to time, chronologically (eccl. Lat.): terra temporatim vestiri amans,Tert. Pall. 2: per nativitates nominatim temporatimque digerere,id. Anim. 28.
tempori tempŏrīadv., v. tempus, II. A.
Tempsa Tempsa and Tempsānus, v. Temesa.
temptabundus temptābundus, tempto, etc., v. tent-.
tempus tempus, ŏris (abl. temp. tempori or temperi; v.infra), n.etym. dub.; perh. root tem-; Gr. τέμνω; prop. a section; hence, in partic., of time. Lit., a portion or period of time, a time: tempus diei,
,Lucr. 2, 33; 5, 1396; cf.: quam (Ennam) circa sunt laetissimi flores omni tempore anni,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107: maturius paulo, quam tempus anni postulabat, in hiberna exercitum deduxit,Caes. B. G. 1, 54: erat hibernum tempus anni,Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18; Auct. B. Alex. 43, 1. Esp. of the time intervening between two events, etc., an interval, period, time: longo post tempore,Verg. E. 1, 68: magno post tempore,Just. 13, 4, 25; 16, 1, 1: brevi post tempore,id. 1, 7, 19; 4, 4, 4; 12, 2, 6: parvo post tempore,Val. Max. 8, 6, 1. Plur.: longis temporibus ante,Cic. Rep. 2, 34, 5.Transf., time, in general. Lit. In gen.: tempus est, id quo nunc utimur (nam ipsum quidem generaliter definire difficile est), pars quaedam aeternitatis cum alicujus annui, menstrui, diurni nocturnive spatii certā significatione,Cic. Inv. 1, 26, 39: tempus esse dicunt intervallum mundi motus: id divisum in partes aliquot, maxime ab solis et lunae cursu: itaque ab eorum tenore temperato tempus dictum,Varr. L. L. 6, § 2 Müll.: hos siderum errores id ipsum esse, quod rite dicitur tempus, Cic. Univ. 9 fin.: neque ut celari posset, tempus spatium ullum dabat,Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 14; cf.: nisi tempus et spatium datum sit,Cic. Quint. 1, 4: vix huic tantulae epistulae tempus habui,id. Att. 1, 14, 1: egeo tempore,id. Q. Fr. 3, 5, 4: unius horae tempus,Liv. 44, 9, 4: aliquot dierum tempus amisit,Lact. Mort. Pers. 45, 5: tempus duorum mensium petere ad delectus habendos,Liv. 29, 5, 7: triginta dierum tempus petens, ut, etc.,id. 38, 37, 10: tempus, pacis an belli, festinationis an otii,Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 211: ut tempora postulabant belli,Liv. 24, 8, 7: nec belli tantum temporibus, sed etiam in pace,id. 35, 28, 1: temporibus Punici belli,Just. 30, 3, 1; 43, 4, 11: mihi vero omne tempus est ad meos libros vacuum,Cic. Rep. 1, 9, 14: erit, erit illud profecto tempus et illucescet ille aliquando dies, cum, etc.,id. Mil. 26, 69: ex quo tempore tu me diligere coepisti,id. Fam. 3, 4, 2: eo tempore, quo promulgatum de multā ejus traditur,Liv. 6, 38, 12; 23, 10, 13: tempore, quo in homine non ut nunc omnia consentientia,id. 2, 32, 9: privatum eo tempore Quinctium fuisse, cum sacramento adacti sint,id. 3, 20, 4: per idem tempus,Cic. Brut. 83, 286: quos ad me id temporis venturos esse praedixeram,
at that time
,id. Cat. 1, 4, 10: scripta in aliquod tempus reponantur,Quint. 10, 4, 2: non tantulum Umquam intermittit tempus, quin, etc.,Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 32: uno et eodem temporis puncto nati . . . nascendi tempus,Cic. Div. 2, 45, 95; cf.: alienum tempus est mihi tecum expostulandi,id. Fam. 3, 10, 6: dare tempus exponendi de aliquā re,id. ib. 1, 9, 3: committendi proelii,Caes. B. G. 2, 19: edendi,Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 22: curandi,id. ib. 1, 2, 39: tyranno ad consultandum tempus datum est,Liv. 34, 33, 5: datum cum iis conloquendi tempus,id. 26, 22, 11; 45, 24, 11. In plur.: id certis temporibus futurum,Cic. Rep. 1, 15, 23: si Athenienses quibusdam temporibus nihil nisi, etc., agebant,id. ib. 1, 27, 43: superioribus temporibus ad te nullas litteras misi,id. Fam. 5, 17, 1: illis temporibus,id. Lael. 1, 5: temporibus illis,id. Arch. 3, 6. In partic., the time, i. e. the fitting or appointed time, the right season, proper period, opportunity, = καιρός: nunc occasio est et tempus,Plaut. Ps. 4, 2, 3: tempus maximum est, ut, etc.,id. Mil. 4, 3, 9: spero ego, mihi quoque Tempus tale eventurum, ut tibi gratiam referam parem,id. Merc. 5, 4, 39; cf.: tempus habes tale, quale nemo habuit umquam,Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 27: dicas: tempus maxumum esse ut eat domum,Plaut. Mil. 4, 3, 8: nunc hora, viri, nunc tempus: adeste,Sil. 11, 194: consul paulisper addubitavit, an consurgendi jam triariis tempus esset,Liv. 8, 10, 1: cum jam moriendi tempus urgueret,
,Prop. 4 (5), 9, 15. Sing.: tremulum movens Cana tempus anilitas Omnia omnibus annuit,Cat. 61, 162. Transf.The time in its moral aspects; the state of the times, position, state, condition; in plur., the times, circumstances (esp. freq. of dangerous or distressful cir cumstances): si ad tuum tempus perduci tur, facilis gubernatio est,
time of administration
,
consulship
,Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 2: omne meum tempus amicorum temporibus transmittendum putavi ... et meus labor in privatorum periculis versatus,id. Imp. Pomp. 1, 1: quid a me cujusque tempus poscat,id. Planc. 32, 79: tempori meo defuerunt,
my necessity
,id. Sest. 58, 123; cf.: qui tot annos ita vivo, ut a nullius umquam me tempore aut commodo aut otium meum abstraxerit aut, etc.,id. Arch. 6, 12: tempori cedere, id est necessitati parere, semper sapientis est habitum,id. Fam. 4, 9, 2: nisi forte temporis causā nobis adsentiebare,id. Tusc. 4, 4, 8: neque poëtae tempori meo defuerunt,id. Sest. 58, 123; cf.: suscipere onus laboris atque officii ex necessariorum tempore,id. Div. in Caecil. 2, 5: in summo et periculosissimo rei publicae tempore,id. Fl. 3, 6: tempore summo rei publicae,id. Phil. 5, 17, 46; Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 1; cf.: pecuniam conferre in rei publicae magnum aliquod tempus,id. Off. 3, 24, 93: pro tempore atque periculo exercitum conparare,Sall. C. 30, 5: o saepe mecum tempus in ultimum Deducte,
to the last extremity
,Hor. C. 2, 7, 1: eae (res) contra nos faciunt in hoc tempore,
at the present time
,
under the present circumstances
,Cic. Quint. 1, 1; cf.: nec miserae prodesse in tali tempore quibat,Lucr. 1, 93: indignatus, dici ea in tali tempore audirique,Liv. 30, 37, 8; v. Zumpt, Gram. § 475. In plur.: incidunt saepe tempora, cum ea, etc.,Cic. Off. 1, 10, 31: omnes illae orationes causarum ac temporum sunt,id. Clu. 50, 139: tempora rei publicae, qualia futura sint, quis scit? mihi quidem turbulenta videntur fore,id. Fam. 2, 18, 3: scripsi versibus tres libros de temporibus meis,id. ib. 1, 9, 23; cf. id. ib. § 11: dubia formidolosaque tempora,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 1, § 1: cedere temporibus,id. Mil. 1, 2: animus secundis Temporibus dubiisque rectus,Hor. C. 4, 9, 36: Madates erat regionis praefectus, haud sane temporum homo,Curt. 5, 3, 4.Time in poetry and rhetoric, i. e. measure, quantity: idem facit in trochaeo, qui temporibus et intervallis est par iambo,Cic. Or. 57, 194; cf.: tempora certa modique,Hor. S. 1, 4, 58: rhythmi spatio temporum constant,Quint. 9, 4, 46 sq. In gram., a tense of a verb, Varr. L. L. 9, § 32; 95 sq.; 10, § 47 Müll.; Quint. 1, 5, 47; 9, 1, 11; 9, 3, 11 et saep. Adverb. phrases. tempŏrē, and more freq in adverb. form, tempŏrī or tempĕrī, at the right or fitting time, at the appointed time, in time, betimes, timely, seasonably: rogat, satisne tempori opera sient confecta,Cato, R. R. 2, 1; 3, 4; cf.: qui vult sua tempori conficere officia,Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 16: reddere aliquid tempori, Titin. ap. Non. 369, 22: sequimini, ut, quod imperatum est, veniam advorsum temperi,Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 90; cf.: temperi huic anteveni,id. Trin. 4, 2, 66: temperi ego faxo scies,id. Ps. 1, 3, 153: ut cenam coqueret temperi,id. Stich. 5, 2, 6; id. Cas. 2, 6, 60. In a punning allusion to the meaning temple (v. supra): Eu. Coquite, facite, festinate nunc jam, quantum lubet. Co. Temperi: postquam implevisti fusti fissorum caput,Plaut. Aul. 3, 3, 6: ego renovabo commendationem, sed tempore,Cic. Fam. 7, 18, 1: temporis ars medicina fere est: data tempore prosunt, Et data non apto tempore vina nocent,Ov. R. Am. 131 sq.: tempore abest,id. H. 4, 109. Comp.: memini te mihi Phameae cenam narrare: temperius fiat: cetera eodem modo,Cic. Fam. 9, 16, 8: modo surgis Eoo Temperius caelo, modo serius incidis undis,
more betimes
,
earlier
,Ov. M. 4, 198: ut propter cibi spem temporius ad officinam redeant,Col. 8, 4, 3; 2, 8, 12; App.M. 9, p. 229, 22. Form tempore, in time, with the progress of time, gradually: tempore ruricolae patiens fit taurus aratri, ... Tempore paret equus habenis,Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 1 sqq. Ad tempus. At the right or appointed time, in time: ad tempus redire,Cic. Att. 13, 45, 2: ad tempus venire,Liv. 38, 25: ad tempus ei mendacium vestrum accommodavistis,Cic. Cael. 7, 17.For some time, for the time being, for a while, for the moment: quae (perturbatio animi) plerumque brevis est et ad tempus,Cic. Off. 1, 8, 27: coli ad tempus,id. Lael. 15, 53: dux ad tempus lectus, Liv. 28, 42, 5; Tac. A. 1, 1; cf.: ad breve (sc. tempus),Suet. Tib. 68. Ante tempus, before the right time, too soon: ante tempus mori miserum esse,Cic. Tusc. 1, 39, 93; id. Lael. 3, 11: ante tempus domo digressus,Sall. J. 79, 7; Suet. Aug. 26; cf.: sero post tempus venis,Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 90. Ex tempore, instantaneously, forthwith, on the spur of the moment, extempore: versus fundere ex tempore,Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194: magnum numerum optimorum versuum dicere ex tempore,id. Arch. 8, 18: scribere,Quint. 10, 3, 17; Sen. Contr. 3, praef.According to circumstances: expedire rem et consilium ex tempore capere posse,Cic. Off. 2, 9, 33: haec melius ex re et ex tempore constitues,id. Fam. 12, 19, 2. In tempore, at the right, proper, or appropriate time, in time: in tempore ad eam veni,Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 123: in ipso tempore eccum ipsum,
temulentus tēmŭlentus, a, um, adj. [root tem, whence temetum; formed in analogy with vinolentus. Lit., drunk, drunken, intoxicated (syn.: ebrius, vinosus): agite, exite, temulentum tollite, Nov. ap. Fest. s. v. temetum, p. 364 Müll.; Afran. ib.: mulier,Ter. And. 1, 4, 2: tempestatem impendentem tueri temulentus,Cic. Sest. 9, 20: per quam (Indiam) temulento agmine comisabundus incessit,Liv. 9, 17, 17; 33, 28, 2: ipsum offendunt temulento sopore profligatum, M. Cael. ap. Quint. 4, 2, 123: apud Vitellium omnia indisposita, temulenta,Tac. H. 2, 68: temulentae reliquiae sumptuosissimae cenae,Sen. Contr. 4, 25, 4. Comp.: putidior, temulentior,Sid. Ep. 3, 13. Subst. plur.: tēmŭlenti, ōrum, m., Sen. Ep. 47, 4.Transf.: caesaries ambrosiā temulenta,i. e.
dripping
,App. M. 5, p. 168, 22.
tenacia tĕnācĭa, ae, f.tenax, II. B., stubbornness, obstinacy: equorum, Enn. ap. Non. 407, 23 (Trag. v. 220 Vahl.).
tenacitas tĕnācĭtas, ātis, f.tenax, a holding fast, tenacity (very rare). * In gen.: (animalia) cibum partim unguium tenacitate arripiunt,Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122; Plin. 9, 29, 46, § 86. In partic., a holding fast to money, niggardliness, parsimony, Liv. 34, 7, 4.
tenaciter tĕnācĭter, adv., v. tenax fin.
tenaculum tĕnācŭlum, i, n.teneo, an instrument for holding, a holder, Ter. Maur. praef. 29, p 2383 P.
tenax tĕnax, ācis, adj.id., holding fast, griping, tenacious.Lit. In gen. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): prensatque tenaci forcipe ferrum,Verg. A. 12, 404; 8, 453; cf.: dente tenaci Ancora fundabat naves,id. ib. 6, 3: vinclum,id. G. 4, 412; Ov. M. 11, 252: complexus,id. ib. 4, 377: lappa,id. P. 2, 1, 14: hedera arborem implicat,Cat. 61, 34: loca limosa tenacia gravi caeno,Tac. A. 1, 63: amplexus,App. M. 9, p. 219, 17: maltha, quae est res omnium tenacissima,Plin. 36, 24, 58, § 181. With gen.: herba asperitate etiam vestium tenaci,Plin. 27, 5, 15, § 32. Comp.: cutis tenacior capilli,Plin. 22, 22, 39, § 82.Subst.: tĕnāces, ĭum, m., things that hold fast. i. e. bands, stalks, or pedicles of fruit, etc., Pall. Febr. 18, 1; 25, 9; id. Mart. 10, 4 and 9; id. Sept. 17. In partic., holding fast to wealth, power, etc., griping, sparing, niggardly, stingy, tenacious (class.; syn. parcus): filius familias patre parco ac tenaci,Cic. Cael. 15, 36: He. Tenaxne pater ejus est? Phi. Immo edepol pertinax, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 39: parcus, truculentus, tenax,Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 12: eosdem restrictos et tenaces fuisse,Cic. Planc. 22, 54: non tenax in largitate,Spart. Car. 5. With gen.: genus Quaesiti tenax,Ov. M. 7, 657. Comp.: milites tenaciores eorum (armorum) in proelio,Suet. Caes. 67.Transf., of things, that holds or sticks fast: jacere in tenaci gramine, that clings together, i. e. matted, Hor. Epod. 2, 24. Sup.: glaebis tenacissimum solum,Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 10: cerae,
Tenchtheri Tenchthēri (Tenctēri), ōrum, m., a German people on the Rhine, in the neighborhood of the modern Cleves, Essen, and Bergen, Caes. B. G. 4, 1; 4, 4; 4, 16; Tac. G. 32; id. A. 13, 56; id. H. 4, 21.
Tendeba Tendēba, ōrum, n., = Τένδηβα,a town of Caria, Liv. 33, 18, 6.
tendicula tendĭcŭla, ae, f.dim.tendo, a little stretcher.Lit.: vestimenta tendiculis diducta,Sen. Q. N. 1, 3, 2.Trop. ( = fraus), a little snare, noose: aucupia verborum et litterarum tendiculae,Cic. Caecin. 23, 65: verborum tendiculas aucupemur, Ambros. de Fide, 3, 5, § 37; Vulg. Prov. 1, 11.
tendo tendo (tenno), tĕtendi, tentum and tensum, 3, v. a. and n.root ten-, tan, v. teneo; cf. Gr. τείνω. Act., to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend, etc. (class.; cf.: extendo, explico). Lit. In gen.: suntne igitur insidiae, tendere plagas?Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68: plagam, Pac. ap. Fest. s. v. nequitum, p. 162 Müll.: quia non rete accipitri tennitur,Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 16 sq.; cf.: retia (alicui),Prop. 2, 32 (3, 30), 20; Hor. Epod. 2, 33; Ov. M. 4, 513; 7, 701; 8, 331 al.: casses alicui,Tib. 1, 6, 5: intumescit collum, nervi tenduntur,Col. 6, 14, 4: chordam,Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 55: arcum,
,Stat. Achill. 1, 543: longo tendit praecordia voto, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Ol. 66; cf.: sunt quibus in Satirā videor nimis acer et ultra Legem tendere opus,i. e.
,id. Ep. 1, 5, 11: (lunam) Tanto posse minus cum Signis tendere cursum,
to direct
,Lucr. 5, 631: cursum ex acie in Capitolia,Sil. 9, 216: cursum ad agmina suorum,id. 10, 73: iter ad naves,Verg. A. 1, 656: iter pennis,id. ib. 6, 240: ad dominum iter,Ov. M. 2, 547: cursum unde et quo,Liv. 23, 34, 5: iter in Hispaniam, Auct. B. Afr. 95: cunctis civibus lucem ingenii et consilii sui porrigens atque tendens,
,Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 12. In partic., to exert one's self in opposition, to strive, try, endeavor, contend (class. but not freq. till the Aug. per.): nec nos obniti contra nec tendere tantum Sufficimus,Verg. A. 5, 21; cf.: nec mora nec requies; vasto certamine tendunt,id. ib. 12, 553: Petreius ubi videt Catilinam contra ac ratus erat magnā vi tendere,Sall. C. 60, 5; cf.: summā vi,Liv. 32, 32, 7 Drak.: adversus, etc.,id. 34, 34, 1: contra,id. 35, 51, 6: ultra,id. 24, 31, 4: acrius,Tac. A. 2, 74; cf.: acrius contra, ut, etc.,Liv. 3, 15, 2; so with ut, id. 4, 7, 8; with ne, id. 4, 8, 6: quid tendit? cum efficere non possit, ut, etc.,
what does he strive for? to what do his efforts tend?
Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16; cf.: nihil illi tendere contra,Verg. A. 9, 377. For tentoria tendere, to set up tents, to be under tents, be encamped, to encamp: qui sub vallo tenderent mercatores,Caes. B. G. 6, 37; cf.: omnibus extra vallum jussis tendere, Frontin. Strat. 4, 1, 18: vallo tendetis in illo,Luc. 7, 328: hic Dolopum manus, hic saevus tendebat Achilles,Verg. A. 2, 29: legio latis tendebat in arvis,id. ib. 8, 605: isdem castris,Liv. 44, 13, 12; 27, 46; 44, 5; Suet. Galb. 12; 19; cf.: isdem hibernis tendentes,Tac. H. 1, 55: Lugduni tendentes,id. ib. 1, 59: cum multitudo laxius tenderet,Curt. 3, 8, 18; 5, 7, 6; 7, 2, 37: tendere in campis,id. 10, 7, 20. Hence, tensus, a, um, P. a., stretched out, drawn tight, strained, tense (rare): rectissima linea tensa,Quint. 3, 6, 83: collum,id. 11, 3, 82; cf.: remissis magis quam tensis (digitis),id. 11, 3, 99: vox tensior (opp. remissior),id. 11, 3, 42: lacerti,Luc. 7, 469: rudentes,id. 2, 683: frons,Lucr. 6, 1195: tormento citharāque tensior,Auct. Priap. 6 and 70. Sup. and adv. do not occur.
tendor tendor, ōris, m.tendo, a stretching, straining, tension: faucium,App. M. 4, p. 153, 32.
Tenea Tenĕa, ae, f., = Τενέα,a town between Corinth and Mycenæ, now Klenia, Cic. Att. 6, 2, 3.
tenebrae tĕnē^brae, ārum (collat. form tĕnē^-bra, ae, Lampr. Commod. 16; App. M. 5, p. 167, 25), f.akin to Sanscr. tamisra, dark; cf. timere, darkness (stronger than obscuritas, and weaker than caligo; freq. and class.). Lit. In gen.: veluti pueri omnia caecis In tenebris metuant,Lucr. 2, 56: tempestas atque tenebrae Coperiunt maria ac terras,id. 6, 491: cum obscurato sole tenebrae factae essent repente,Cic. Rep. 1, 16, 25; cf.: nos tenebras cogitemus tantas, quantae, etc.,id. N. D. 2, 38, 96: tetrae tenebrae et caligo,id. Agr. 2, 17, 44; v. caligo: tenebras et solitudinem nacti,id. Fin. 3, 11, 38: incultu, tenebris, odore foeda atque terribilis ejus (Tulliani) facies est,Sall. C. 55, 4: ipsis noctis tenebris,Quint. 10, 6, 1: obtentā densantur nocte tenebrae,Verg. G. 1, 248: neve velit (Sol) tenebras inducere rebus,Ov. M. 2, 395: tacitae,Sen. Med. 114. In partic. The darkness of night, night: redire luce, non tenebris,Cic. Phil. 2, 30, 76: classem in statione usque ad noctem tenuit: primis tenebris movit,Liv. 31, 23, 4: somnus qui faciat breves tenebras,Mart. 10, 47, 11: tenebris,
during the night
,Tib. 1, 6, 59; 2, 1, 76; Ov. Am. 1, 6, 10: tenebris obortis,Nep. Eum. 9, 5: per tenebras,Luc. 2, 686: (me) videt pulsis Aurora tenebris,Ov. M. 7, 703: effulget tenebris Aurora fugatis,id. ib. 2, 144.The darkness or dimness of a swoon, a swoon: tenebrae oboriuntur, genua inedia succidunt,Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 30; Verg. A. 11, 824; Ov. M. 2, 181; 12, 136; id. Tr. 1, 3, 91; id. H. 13, 23; Luc. 3, 735; Plin. 7, 6, 5, § 41.The darkness of death, death-shades (poet. and rare): juro, Me tibi ad extremas mansuram tenebras,Prop. 2, 20 (3, 13), 17; cf.: (urbes) ad Erebi profundos hiatus abactae, aeternis tenebris occultantur,Amm. 17, 7, 13; cf. also in a play upon this signif. and that of B. 1.: certum'st mihi ante tenebras (i. e. noctem) tenebras (i. e. mortem) persequi, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 88.Blindness (poet. and very rare): occidit extemplo lumen tenebraeque sequuntur,Lucr. 3, 415: tenebras et cladem lucis ademptae Obicit,Ov. M. 3, 515; 3, 525; Stat. Th. 4, 407. Transf., concr., a dark, gloomy place.A dark bathing-place: Grylli,Mart. 2, 14, 13 (cf. id. 1, 60, 3).A prison, dungeon: clausi in tenebris, cum maerore et luctu morte graviorem vitam exigunt,Sall. J. 14, 15: in atras et profundas tenebras eum claudebant, Tubero ap. Gell. 6, 4, 3. Lurking-places, haunts: emersus ex diuturnis tenebris lustrorum ac stuprorum,Cic. Sest. 9, 20: demonstres, ubi sint tuae tenebrae,Cat. 55, 2.Dark or poor lodgings: quanti nunc tenebras unum conducis in annum,Juv. 3, 225. The infernal regions: tenebrae malae Orci,Cat. 3, 13: infernae,Verg. A. 7, 325; Hor. C. 4, 7, 25: Stygiae,Verg. G. 3, 551: quid Styga, quid tenebras timetis?Ov. M. 15, 154.Trop., darkness, gloom, obscurity of the mind, of fame, of fortune, fate, etc. (class.): isti tantis offusis tenebris ne scintillam quidem ullam nobis ad dispiciendum reliquerunt,Cic. Ac. 2, 19, 61: obducere tenebras rebus clarissimis,id. ib. 2, 6, 16; cf.: omnibus fulgore quodam suae claritatis tenebras obduxit,Quint. 10, 1, 72: quas tu mihi tenebras cudis? what darkness are you raising about me? i. e. what trick are you playing me?Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 40: tenebras dispulit calumniae,Phaedr. 3, 10, 42: quae jacerent omnia in tenebris, nisi litterarum lumen accederet,
tenebrarius tĕnē^brārĭus, a, um, adj.tenebrae, of or belonging to darkness: homo, a fellow that shuns the light, a giddy fellow, or an obscure person, Vop. Firm. 2 (al. tenebrarum).
tenebratio tĕnē^brātĭo, ōnis, f.tenebro, a darkening, obscuration: visus,Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 2, 51 and 4, 66.
tenebresco tĕnē^bresco (tĕnē^brasco), ĕre, v. inch. n. [tenebrae], to grow or become dark (eccl. Lat.), Hier. in Isa. 5, 12, 10; Aug. Genes. ad Lit. 1, 10 fin.; Vulg. Amos, 8, 9: oculus,id. Zach. 11, 17.
tenebrico tĕnē^brĭco, āvi, 1, v. n.tenebricus, to become dark: sol mediā die tenebricavit,Tert. adv. Jud. 13 med. ex Amos, 8, 9 (where the Vulg. has tenebrescit).
tenebricositas tĕnē^brĭcōsĭtas, ātis, f.tenebricosus, darkness, dimness of the eyes, Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 4, n. 73.
tenebricosus tĕnē^brĭcōsus, a, um, adj.tenebricus, full of darkness or gloom, shrouded in darkness, dark, gloomy (rare but class.): esse sensus non obscuros sed tenebricosos,Cic. Ac. 2, 23, 73: popina,id. Pis. 8, 18: libidines,id. Prov. Cons. 4, 8: tenebricosissimum tempus,id. Vatin. 5, 11: iter,Cat. 3, 11: locus angustus et tenebricosus,Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 19.
tenebricus tĕnē^brĭcus, a, um, adj.tenebrae, dark, gloomy (very rare): nam te in tenebricā saepe lacerabo fame Clausum, Pac. ap. Non. 179, 14 (Trag. Rel. v. 158 Rib.): Tartarea tenebrica plaga, * Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22: vestis,
dark
,
black
,Tert. Pall. 4 fin.
tenebrio tĕnē^brĭo, ōnis, f.id., one who shuns the light, a trickster, swindler (ante-class.): tenebrio Tyrius, Afran. ap. Non. 19, 4 (Com. Fragm. v. 109 Rib.); Varr. ib. 6 and 13.
tenebro tĕnē^bro, āre, v. a.id., to make dark, to darken (post-class.): vesperā semitam tenebrante,App. M. 8, p. 208, 5; Amm. 19, 8, 5; Lact. 4, 19.
tenebrose tĕnē^brōsē, adv., v. tenebrosus fin.
tenebrosus tĕnē^brōsus, a, um, adj.tenebrae, dark, gloomy (poet. and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: aëra dimovit tenebrosum et dispu lit umbras,Verg. A. 5, 839: palus,id. ib. 6, 107: Tartara,Ov. M. 1, 113: sedes,id. ib. 5, 359: specus tenebroso caecus hiatu,id. ib. 7, 409: carcer,Luc. 2, 79: balnea Grylli,Mart. 1, 60, 3 (cf. id. 2, 14, 13): caeruleo tenebrosa situ,Val. Fl. 3, 400: silentia,Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 329. Comp.: carcer,Tert. Anim. 1fin. Subst.: tĕnē^brōsum, i, n., the dark, Lact. 7, 4, 12; and plur.: in tenebrosis,Vulg. Thren. 3, 6. Trop.: cor,Prud. Apoth. 195: tenebrosissimus error,Cod. Just. 6, 43, 3 med. * Adv.: tĕ-nē^brōsē, darkly, Hier. in Ion. 4, 6 (with occulte).
tenellulus tĕnellŭlus, a, um, adj. dim. [tenellus], somewhat tender or delicate (perh. only in the two following passages): puella tenellulo delicatior haedo,Cat. 17, 15: manu lascivulā et tenellulā, Laev. ap. Prisc. p. 903 P.
teneo tĕnĕo, tĕnŭi, tentum, 2 (perf. subj. tetinerim, Pac. ap. Non. 178, 15: tetinerit,Att. ib. 178, 12: tetinisse,Pac. ib. 178, 11; fut. perf. tetinero, acc. to Fest. p. 252 Müll. Another collat. form of the perf. tenivi, acc. to Charis. p. 220 P.; Diom. pp. 363 and 369 ib.), v. a. and n.root ten-, tan-; Gr. τάνυμαι, τείνω; Sanscr. tanomi, to stretch, spread; this root appears in many derived meanings; cf. Lat.: tendo, tenuis, tener, tenor, tenus. Act., to hold, keep, have in the hand, in the mouth, etc. Lit. In gen.: Eu. Porrige bracchium, prehende: jam tenes? Cha. Teneo. Eu. Tene, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 42; cf. argentum,id. Pers. 3, 3, 9: cum pyxidem teneret in manu,Cic. Cael. 26, 63; for which: aliquid manu,Quint. 10, 7, 31; Ov. M. 11, 560; id. A. A. 1, 320; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 34: aliquid dextrā,Ov. F. 1, 99: digitis,id. ib. 2, 102; id. M. 9, 86; 9, 522: lacertis,id. ib. 2, 100 al.: radicem ore,Cic. Div. 2, 68, 141: cibum ore,Phaedr. 1, 4, 6; for which: decoctum diu in ore,Plin. 25, 13, 105, § 166: aliquem in sinu,Ov. H. 3, 114; for which: aliquem sinu,id. ib. 13, 157: flabellulum,Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 50: facem,Verg. A. 6, 224: telum,Liv. 2, 19. Prov.: manu tenere aliquid, to seize, grasp, or comprehend a thing which is palpable or evident: aliter leges, aliter philosophi tollunt astutias: leges, quātenus manu tenere possunt; philosophi, quātenus ratione et intellegentiā,Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68; cf.: cum res non conjecturā, sed oculis ac manibus teneretur,id. Clu. 7, 20. In partic. With the accessory idea of possession, to hold, i. e. to be master of, have in one's power, possess, etc. (syn.: possideo, habeo): multa hereditatibus, multa emptionibus, multa dotibus tenebantur sine injuriā,Cic. Off. 2, 23, 81: quae tenuit dives Achaemenes,Hor. C. 2, 12, 21: Evander qui multis ante tempestatibus tenuerat loca,Liv. 1, 5: provinciam a praedonibus liberam,Cic. Imp. Pomp. 11, 32: colles praesidiis,Caes. B. C. 3, 43: Formiarum moenia et Lirim,Hor. C. 3, 17, 8: tenente Caesare terras,id. ib. 3, 14, 15: rem publicam,Cic. Mur. 39, 83; id. Sest. 19, 44: summam imperii,Caes. B. G. 3, 22: equitum centurias,Cic. Fam. 11, 16, 3: alterum cornu,
to command
,Nep. Pelop. 4, 3: provincias aliaque omnia,Sall. C. 39, 2: scenam, to have sole possession of.rule over, Suet. Tit. 7. Of the possession of the object of affection: te tenet,Tib. 1, 6, 35; 2, 6, 52; Verg. E. 1, 32; Ov. H. 2, 103 Ruhnk.; 15, 88; id. Am. 3, 7, 3; Phaedr. 2, 2, 4. In colloq. lang., teneo te, I have you once more, of again seeing the beloved person: teneone te, Antiphila, maxime animo exoptata meo?Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 27 Ruhnk.; Sen. Ben. 7, 4; Ov. H. 18, 183; cf.: et comitem Aenean juxta natumque tenebat Ingrediens,Verg. A. 8, 308. Also like our I have you (fast, bound, etc.): teneo te, inquam, nam ista Academiae est propria sententia,Cic. Ac. 2, 48, 148; id. Quint. 20, 63. Absol.: qui tenent (sc. rem publicam), who are in possession of the State, of public affairs: qui tenent, qui potiuntur,Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; 2, 18, 1. With the accessory idea of firmness, persistence, to hold fast, occupy; to watch, guard, defend; to maintain, retain a thing: legio locum non tenuit atque in proximum collem se recepit,Caes. B. C. 1, 44: montes teneri,id. B. G. 3, 2: haec noctu firmis praesidiis tenebantur,id. ib. 7, 69: Capitolia celsa tenebat,Verg. A. 8, 653: quo teneam Protea nodo?Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 90: te neque intra Claustra tenebo,id. C. 3, 11, 44; cf.: in manicis et Compedibus saevo te sub custode tenebo,id. Ep. 1, 16, 77: laqueis (se) sensit teneri ... fugam frustra tentabat; at illam Lenta tenet radix exsultantemque coërcet,Ov. M. 11, 74 sq.; 1, 535: Athenae tuae sempiternam in arce oleam tenere potuerunt,Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2: agri qui diu aquam tenent,Pall. Apr. 2, 4: classem ibi tenebat,Liv. 31, 46, 8: secundissimo vento cursum tenere, to hold or keep one's course, Cic. N. D. 3, 34, 83; cf.: vento intermisso cursum non tenuit,Caes. B. G. 5, 8; 4, 28; so, cursum,Cic. Planc. 21, 52; id. Rep. 1, 2, 3 fin.; Quint. 4, 3, 13: quo iter,Verg. A. 1, 370; Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 10: (lunam) fingunt cursus viam sub sole tenere,Lucr. 5, 714: tenuit tamen vestigia Bucar,Liv. 29, 32, 6. With the accessory idea of reaching the object aimed at, to reach, attain a place: montes effuso cursu Sabini petebant et pauci tenuere,Liv. 1, 37, 4: regionem,id. 30, 25, 11: Tenum,id. 36, 21, 1: terram,id. 37, 16, 4; 37, 11, 5; 37, 13, 4; 26, 29, 4: Hesperiam,Ov. F. 1, 498: portus,id. H. 18, 198; Tac. Agr. 38 fin.: cum quibus (navibus) Cythnum insulam tenuit,id. H. 2, 9. With the accessory idea of movement impeded, to hold fast, hold back, hinder, restrain, detain, check, control, stay, etc.: naves, quae vento tenebantur,Caes. B. G. 4, 22: quid hic agatur, scire poteris ex eo, qui litteras attulit, quem diutius tenui, quia, etc.,Cic. Att. 11, 3, 1: si id te non tenet, advola,id. Fam. 16, 19: septimum jam diem Corcyrae tenebamur,id. ib. 16, 7init.: Marcellum ab gerundis rebus valetudo adversa Nolae tenuit,Liv. 24, 20, 7: non tenebo te pluribus,Cic. Fam. 11, 16, 3; cf. absol.: ne diutius teneam,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 13, § 34: solutum (corpus) tenere, Cels. praef. med.; cf. ventrem,id. 4, 19 med.: tene linguam,Ov. F. 2, 602: pecus omne tenendum,Verg. G. 2, 371: vix a te videor posse tenere manus,Ov. Am. 1, 4, 10; so, manus,id. M. 13, 203; cf.: manum stomachumque teneto,Hor. S. 2, 7, 44: saeva tene cum Berecyntio Cornu tympana,id. C. 1, 18, 13: et Phoebi tenuere viam,i. e.
,id. And. 1, 1, 59: teneo quid erret,id. 3, 2, 18; Cic. Rep. 1, 23, 37; cf.: quibus capiatur Caesar, tenes, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 5: quae a Romanis auguribus ignorantur, a Cilicibus ... Lyciis tenentur,Cic. Div. 1, 15, 25: quoniam ea, quae tenebatis ipsi, etiam ex me audire voluistis,id. Rep. 1, 46, 70: alicujus reconditos sensus,id. Sest. 10, 22: quo pacto cuncta tenerem,Hor. S. 2, 4, 8: et teneo melius ista,Mart. 4, 37, 7. With inf.: nullus frugi esse homo potest, nisi qui et bene facere et male tenet,Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 10; Lucr. 3, 647. In partic. To have possession of, have the mastery of, to control any thing: cum rem publicam opes paucorum non virtutes tenere coeperunt,Cic. Rep. 1, 34, 51.To hold fast, guard, preserve, uphold, keep, insist (syn. servo): sin consuetudinem meam, quam in re publicā semper habui, tenuero,Cic. Phil. 1, 11, 27: ordinem,id. ib. 5, 13, 35: portum,id. Fam. 1, 9, 21: statum,id. Rep. 1, 28, 44: non tenebat ornatum suum civitas,id. ib. 1, 27, 43: si jus suum populi teneant,id. ib. 1, 32, 48: nec diutius umquam tenetur idem rei publicae modus,id. ib. 1, 44, 68: est boni viri, haec duo tenere in amicitiā, etc.,id. Lael. 18, 65: morem,id. Off. 3, 10, 44; so id. Fl. 7, 15; Verg. A. 3, 408: foedus,Cic. Balb. 15, 34: tenebat non modo auctoritatem, sed etiam imperium in suos,id. Sen. 11, 37: silentium,Liv. 1, 28, 8.To hold fast, maintain, support, defend, uphold, insist: illud arcte tenent accurateque defendunt, voluptatem esse summum bonum,
hold fast
,
maintain
,Cic. Par. 1, 3, 14; cf.: illud, quod multos annos tenuisset,id. Ac. 2, 22, 71; and: quod idem Peripatetici non tenent,id. Fin. 3, 13, 44: propositum tenere,
to maintain
,Caes. B. C. 3, 42, 1: suas leges,Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 13: causam apud centumviros,id. Caecin. 24, 67: quo causae teste tenentur,Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 43: locum quendam cum aliquo,Cic. Brut. 21, 81. With ne: plebs tenuit, ne consules in proximum annum crearentur,Liv. 4, 30, 16: ne quid ferretur ad populum, patres tenuere,id. 3, 29, 8; 24, 19, 7. With ut: tenuere patres, ut Fabius consul crearetur,Liv. 2, 42, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.: scripseram tenuisse Varenum ut sibi evocare testes liceret,Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1. Of memory: alicujus memoriam cum summā benevolentiā tenere,
to recollect
,
preserve a recollection of
,Cic. Fam. 6, 2, 1. Esp.: memoriā tenere: memoriā tenetis, compluris in Capitolio res de caelo esse percussas,
,Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 221. Of laws, etc., to bind, hold, obligate, be binding on, control, etc.: quamquam leges eum non tenent,Cic. Phil. 11, 5, 11; cf.: interdicto non teneri,id. Caecin. 14, 41: voto quodam et promisso teneri,id. Att. 12, 18, 1: ut plebi scita omnes Quirites tenerent,Liv. 8, 12, 14; cf.: olim patricii dicebant se plebi scitis non teneri,Gai. Inst. 1, 3: cum velut in controverso jure esset, tenerenturne patres plebi scitis, legem tulere, ut quod tributim plebis jussisset, populum teneret,Liv. 3, 55, 3: teneri alienis foederibus,id. 24, 29, 11: poenā teneri, to be subject or liable to, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 5: testibus in re perspicuā teneri,
,Cic. Fin. 5, 18, 48; cf.: ut oculi picturā teneantur, aures cantibus,id. Ac. 2, 7, 20: is qui audit, ab oratore jam obsessus est ac tenetur,id. Or. 62, 210. With ne, Ov. M. 7, 146. To take in, comprise, comprehend, include: haec magnos formula reges, Excepto sapiente, tenet,Hor. S. 2, 3, 46. More freq. pass.: teneri aliquā re, to be contained, comprised, grounded, to consist in a thing: ut homines deorum agnatione et gente teneantur,Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 23: id quod (genus officiorum) teneatur hominum societate,id. Off. 1, 45, 160: quae (causae) familiaritate et consuetudine tenentur,id. Fam. 13, 29, 1: dixi jam antea, ipsam rationem arandi spe magis et jucunditate quadam quam fructu atque emolumento teneri,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227.Neutr. (freq. after the Aug. per.; perh. not in Cic.). Lit.To hold a position anywhere, maintain one's self: quā abscisae rupes erant, statio paucorum armatorum tenebat,Liv. 32, 5, 12: duo extra ordinem milia tenuere,id. 3, 62, 7: tenent Danai, quā deficit ignis,Verg. A. 2, 505. For cursum tenere, to hold or take one's way, to sail, steer in any direction: Aeneam ... ab Siciliā classe ad Laurentem agrum tenuisse,Liv. 1, 1, 4: Cassandream petentes, primo ad Mendin tenuere,Liv. 31, 45, 14: ad Mendaeum,id. 21, 49, 2: Diam,Ov. M. 3, 690: Creten,id. ib. 13, 706: Hesperiam,id. F. 1, 498: Ausoniam,id. ib. 4, 290 al.: medio tutissimus ibis ... Inter utrumque tene,Ov. M. 2, 140.Trop., with the accessory idea of continuance (cf. I. A. 2. b. and B. 2. b. supra), to hold out, hold on, last, endure, continue, maintain itself, prevail, etc. (cf. obtineo): imber per noctem totam tenuit,Liv. 23, 44, 6; cf.: incendium per duas noctes ac diem unum tenuit,id. 24, 47, 15: per aliquot dies ea consultatio tenuit,id. 2, 3, 5; 3, 47, 6: tenet fama, lupam, etc.,id. 1, 4, 6: quod nunc quoque tenet nomen,id. 1, 17, 6: fama tenuit, haud plus fuisse modio,id. 23, 12, 2; 21, 46, 10: tenuit consuetudo, quae cottidie magis invalescit, ut, etc.,Quint. 2, 1, 1 Spald.; so, consuetudo, ut, etc.,id. 8, 5, 2: nomen illud tenet,id. 9, 4, 47 Spald.; cf. Ov. M. 1, 712.
tener tĕner, ĕra, ĕrum, adj.v. teneo; cf. tenuis, and Sanscr. tanu, soft, delicate, tender (class.; cf. mollis). Lit. In gen.: nihil est tam tenerum, neque tam flexibile neque quod tam facile sequatur quocumque ducas quam oratio,Cic. de Or. 3, 45, 176; cf. id. Brut. 79, 274; and v. II. infra): locus bipalio subactus siet beneque terra tenera siet,Cato, R. R. 45, 1; cf.: serito in loco, ubi terra tenerrima erit,id. ib. 151, 2: in tenero corpore,Lucr. 3, 765: procera et tenera palma,Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2: radices harundinum,Caes. B. C. 3, 58: teneris arboribus incisis atque inflexis,id. B. G. 2, 17: cana legam tenerā lanugine mala,Verg. E. 2, 51: plantae,id. ib. 10, 49: caules,Hor. S. 1, 3, 116: gramen,id. C. 4, 12, 9: rami,Ov. M. 2, 359: uvae,id. R. Am. 83: prata tenerrima,id. A. A. 1, 299: aër,
,Cic. Fam. 1, 6, 2; for which: de tenero ungui,Hor. C. 3, 6, 24. Absol.: a tenero,Quint. 1, 2, 18; cf.: ut (plantae) eam partem caeli spectent, cui ab tenero consueverunt,Col. 5, 6, 20. Subst.: tĕnĕri, ōrum, m., the young, boys: parcendum est teneris,Juv. 14, 215; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 59; also: in teneris,
tenerasco tĕnĕrasco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [tener], to grow tender, Lucr. 3, 765; cf. teneresco.
tenere tĕnĕrē, adv., v. tener fin.
teneresco tĕnĕresco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [tener], to grow soft or tender (post-Aug., but tenerasco with Lucr.): in tantum tenerescere acinos, ut rumpantur,Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 189; 28, 12, 50, § 183; Cels. 6, 6, 4; Tert. Res. Carn. 22.
teneritudo tĕnĕrĭtūdo, ĭnis, f.tener, softness, tenderness si terra teneritudinem habet, Varr. R. R. 1, 36; casei,Pall. Mai, 9, 2: corticis,id. Jan. 15, 16: pueri primae teneritudinis,
Tenitae Tĕnĭtae, ārum, f.: Tenitae credebantur esse sortium deae, dictae quod tenendi haberent potestatem,Fest. p. 368 Müll.
tenor tĕnor, ōris, m.teneo, II. B., a holding on, holding fast; hence, an uninterrupted course, career, tenor (mostly post-Aug.; cf.: cursus, ordo). In gen.: hasta fugit servatque cruenta tenorem, keeps its course, Verg. A. 10, 340: (aulaea) placido educta tenore Tota patent,
,Quint. 10, 7, 6: cum quantum, quale interrogantes gravi, comparantes acuto tenore concludunt,i. e.
tone
,
accent
,id. 1, 5, 26; cf. in plur.: adhuc difficilior observatio est per tenores vel accentus,id. 1, 5, 22; cf. § 26: vel heroos gressu truncare tenores,i. e.
mingle pentameters with heroic verses
,Stat. S. 5, 3, 99. Adverb.: uno tenore, in one course or direction, uninterruptedly, uniformly: isque (stilus medius) uno tenore, ut aiunt, in dicendo fluit, * Cic. Or. 6, 21: brevis profecto res est, si uno tenore peragitur,Liv. 5, 5, 7: uno tenore fidem colere,id. 22, 37, 10: tenore uno in mediam aciem illati,id. 22, 47, 6; cf.: hi mores eaque caritas patriae per omnes ordines velut tenore uno pertinebat,id. 23, 49, 3: so, uno velut tenore,id. 2, 42, 8. In partic., in the later jurid. lang., the connection, contents, sense, tenor of a law: pro tenore legis Aquiliae,Dig. 9, 2, 56: pro tenore S C Claudiani,Paul. Sent. 2, 21, 18: auctorum verba emendare tenore sententiae perseverante, non est prohibitum,Dig. 42, 1, 46.
tensa tensa, ae, f., the chariot or car on which the images of the gods were borne in the Circensian games.Lit.: tensam ait vocari Sinnius Capito vehiculum, quo exuviae deorum ludicris Circensibus in Circum ad pulvinar vehuntur. Fuit et ex ebore, ut apud Titinnium in Barbato, et ex argento,Fest. p. 364 Müll.; cf.: tensa ἅρμα θεῶν, Gloss. Philox.: via tensarum atque pompae,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 59, § 154; 2, 3, 3, § 6; 2, 5, 72, § 186: tensam ducere,Liv. 5, 41, 2; 9, 40, 16: deducere,Suet. Aug. 43; id. Vesp. 5; Inscr. Grut. 35, 12. Perh. for a carriage in gen.: vende tensam atque mulos: sine eam pedibus grassari, Titin. ap. Non. 316, 3.
tensio tensĭo, ōnis, f.tendo, a stretching, stretching out, extension (post-Aug. and very rare). In gen.: papilionum, a setting up, pitching, Hyg. Gromat. init. Plur.: bracchia, quae in eas tensiones includuntur, Vitr 1, 1 med. In partic., a tension or contraction of the nerves, as a disease: nervorum,Scrib. Comp. 101; 255: praecordiorum,id. ib. 260; Veg. Vet. 1, 53 fin.
tensura tensūra, ae, f.id., a stretching out, a straining, tension (post-class.): papilionis, i. e. a setting up, pitching, Hyg. Gromat. init.: corporis,Veg. Vet. 1, 21 fin.; 2, 25; Theod. Prisc. 4, 1 med.
tensus tensus, a, um, Part. of tendo.
tentabundus tentābundus (tempt-), a, um, adj.tento, trying, making attempts: miles tentabundus,
tentamen tentāmen, ĭnis, n.id., a trial, essay, attempt (poet.; perh. only in the two foll. passages): prima vocis tentamina sumpsit,Ov. M. 3, 341: tentamina Repellere,id. ib. 7, 734.
tentamentum tentāmentum, i, n.id., a trial, proof essay, attempt (poet. and in post-Aug. prose; usu. in plur.). In plur.: mortalia Tentamenta,Ov. M. 15, 629: fide (i. e. fidei),id. ib. 7, 728: tui,Verg. A. 8, 144: civilium bellorum,Tac. H. 2, 38. In sing.: tentamenti gratiā,Gell. 9, 15, 6: tentamento frustrati,Amm. 24, 2, 4 al.
tentatio tentātĭo, ōnis, f.id.. * An attack: valetudinem tuam jam confirmatam esse et a vetere morbo et a novis tentationibus, gaudeo,Cic. Att. 10, 17, 2.A trial, proof: perseverantiae,Liv. 4, 42, 4; 41, 23, 14.Temptation (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Matt. 6, 13 et saep.
tentator tentātor, ōris, m.tento. An assailant, attempter, tempter: integrae Dianae (Orion),Hor. C. 3, 4, 71. Esp., the tempter, i. e. the devil, Vulg. Matt. 4, 3; Juvenc. 1, 384.He who attacks: autumnus, tentator valetudinum,Tert. Anim. 48 init.
Tenthredon Tenthrēdon, ō^nis, m., = Τενθρηδών,the father of Prothŏus, Hyg. Fab. 98.
tentipellium tentĭpellĭum, ii, n.tendo-pellis, that which stretches out a skin or hide, a hidestretcher, leather-stretcher.Lit.: tentipellium Artorius putat esse calceamentum ferratum, quo pelles extenduntur, indeque Afranium dixisse in Promo. pro manibus credo habere ego illos tentipellium,Fest. p. 364 Müll.; cf. Mart. 9, 73, 1. * Transf.: Titinnium ait Verrius existimare id (sc. tentipellium) medicamentum esse, quo rugae extenduntur, cum dicat: tentipellium inducitur, rugae in ore extenduntur, cum ille τροπικῶς dixerit, Fest. p. 364 Müll.
,Plin. 20, 7, 26, § 68; cf. Verg. G. 2, 94.Transf., to try; to prove, put to the test; to attempt, essay a course of action, etc. (so most freq.; syn.: experior, periclitor). In gen., constr. with acc., with inf., with rel.-clause, with ut, or absol. With acc.: cum se ipse perspexerit totumque tentarit, intelleget, etc.,Cic. Leg. 1, 22, 59; cf.: se in arte memoriae,Quint. 11, 2, 34 (preceded by memoriam suam experiri): tentarem te, quo animo accipias,Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 3: quo utamur quasi equis temptatis, sic amicitiā aliquā parte periclitatis moribus amicorum,id. Lael. 17, 63; alicujus scientiam auguratus,id. Div. 1, 17, 32: tentarem summi regis prudentiam,id. Tusc. 1, 41, 98: ut satis impulsas tentavit pollice chordas,Ov. M. 10, 145: culturam agelli, Lucr 5, 1368: iter per provinciam per vim, Caes B. G. 1, 14: negatā iter viā,Hor. C. 3, 2, 22 Bosporum, id. ib. 3, 4, 31: Thetim ratibus,Verg. E. 4, 32: Oceanum,Tac. G. 34 fin.: Istrum, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 135: aditus,Verg. A. 4, 293: temptanda via est,id. G. 3, 8: ad tentandum vadum fluminis,Curt. 4, 9, 15: nullo modo animus audientis aut incitari aut leniri potest, qui modus a me non tentatus sit,Cic. Or. 38, 132: rem frustra,Caes. B. C. 1, 26: belli fortunam,id. B. G. 1, 36; so, fortunam,id. ib. 3, 6; 7, 64; Sall. J. 7, 1: periculum,Cic. Cornel. Fragm. 1: quaestionem,id. Clu. 57, 157: patientiam vestram,id. Agr. 2, 7, 19: spem pacis,Liv. 21, 12, 3; cf.: spem triumphi,id. 28, 38, 4: libertatem,id. 6, 18, 11: relationem,id. 33, 23, 3: intercessionem,id. 9, 8, 13: silentium nequicquam per praeconem,id. 8, 33, 2: crimina,Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 80: majora,id. ib. 1, 17, 24: caelestia,id. ib. 1, 17, 34 et saep. With rel.-clause: tentavi, quid in eo genere possem,Cic. Tusc. 1, 4, 7: tentabam, spiraret an non,Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 26: quae sit fortuna facillima, temptat,Verg. A. 11, 761: cum tentaret si qua res esset cibi,
Tentyra Tentyra, ōrum, n., = Τέντυρα, τά,a city in Upper Egypt, the modern village of Denderah, Juv. 15, 35 and 76. Called also Tentyris, Plin. 5, 9, 11, § 60. Hence, Tentyrītes, ae, adj., of or belonging to Tentyra, Tentyrite: nomos,Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 49. Plur. subst.: Tentyrītae, ārum, m., the inhabitants of Tentyra, Tentyrites, Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 92 (better, Tentyri insula); Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 15.Tentyrītĭcus, a, um, adj., of Tentyra, Tentyric: linum,Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 14.
,Mart. 6, 64, 17: rationes latiore specie, non ad tenue limatae,Cic. Ac. 2, 20, 66: textum dicendi,Quint. 10, 1, 64. Subst.: tĕnŭe, is, n., that which is subtle (opp. comprehensibile), Lact. 7, 4, 12.Transf. (acc. to I. B.), weak, trifling, insignificant, mean, low: cum tenuissimā valetudine esset,
tenuitas tĕnŭĭtas, ātis. f.tenuis, thinness, slenderness, fineness, smallness, tenuity (class.). Lit.: casurusne in conspectum videatur animus, an tanta sit ejus tenuitas, ut fugiat aciem,Cic. Tusc. 1, 22, 50: valetudo modo bona sit, tenuitas ipsa delectat,
tenuo tĕnŭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.tenuis, to make thin, slender, meagre, fine, rare; to dilute, rarefy, attenuate, etc. (poet. and in post-Aug. prose; syn.: rarefacio, minuo). Lit.: assiduo vomer tenuatur ab usu,Ov. P. 2, 7, 43: hoc (tempus) tenuat dentem aratri,id. Tr. 4, 6, 13: sol matutinum aëra spissum et umidum ortu suo tenuat,Sen. Q. N. 5, 3, 2; so, aëra,
tenus tĕnus, ŏris, n.root ten-; Gr. τείνω; v. teneo, = τένος,a cord, snare, gin, springe: intendere tenus,Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 23; cf.: tenus est laqueus, dictus a tendiculā,Non. 6, 12: tenus est proprie extrema pars arcūs,Serv. Verg. A. 6, 62.
tenus tĕnusroot ten; v. teneo, perh. orig., an acc. of direction, and hence joined with gen.; afterwards a prep. with abl. (its supposed construction with the acc. rests upon a false reading in the passages, Ov. H. 12, 27; Val. Fl. 1, 537; Suet. Caes. 52, where the abl. is the true reading), prop. lengthwise, to the end; hence, as far as, up or down to, unto, to (placed after its case; mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cæs.). In gen. ( α ) With gen. plur. (so not in the prose of Cicero): labrorum tenus,
,App. M. 10, p. 250, 9: specie tenus,Amm. 14, 7, 5: terrore tenus,id. 16, 8, 3. Verbo tenus, less freq. nomine tenus, as far as the meaning of the word extends, in name, nominally (very rare): veteres verbo tenus ... de re publicā disserebant,Cic. Leg. 3, 6, 14; Liv. 34, 5, 4: haec verba cum affectu accipimus, non verbo tenus,Dig. 2, 2, 1 med.: usurpatas nomine tenus urbium expugnationes dictitans,Tac. A. 15, 6 fin.
tepeo tĕpĕo, ēre, v. n.Sanscr. tap, to be warm; tapas, heat; O. H. Germ. damf, warm, to be moderately warm, lukewarm, or tepid (very rare; not in Cic.; cf.: caleo, ferveo). Lit.: ubi (dolium) temperate tepebit,Cato, R. R. 69, 2: carnes gallinaceorum ut tepebant avulsae,Plin. 29, 4, 25, § 78: ubi plus tepeant hiemes,Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 15: cor tepens,Plin. 30, 7, 20, § 62: tepentes aurae,Verg. G. 2, 330; Ov. M. 1, 107: sole tepente,id. ib. 3, 489: truncus tepens,Verg. A. 10, 555; cf.: tractu (caeli) tepente,Plin. 36, 25, 62, § 186.Trop.To be warm or to glow with love, to be enamored: quo (Lycidā) calet juventus Nunc omnis et mox virgines tepebunt,Hor. C. 1, 4, 20: nescio quem sensi corde tepente deum,Ov. H. 11, 26.To be lukewarm, cool, cold; to be without ardor, indifferent in love, etc.: saepe tepent alii juvenes: ego semper amavi,Ov. R. Am. 7; so (opp. amare),id. Am. 2, 2, 53: affectus tepet, * Quint. 6, 1, 44.
tepesco tĕpesco, pŭi, 3, v. inch. n. [tepeo], to become moderately warm, lukewarm, or tepid.To grow warm: maria agitata ventis ita tepescunt, ut, etc., * Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26; Cels. 3, 6 med.; Ov. M. 3, 412: nostra tepescit aqua,id. P. 3, 4, 56: fixo ferrum in pulmone tepescit,Verg. A. 9, 701; Mart. 6, 59, 4 al.To grow cool (rare). Lit., Mart. 2, 1, 10. Trop., to cool off, decrease in ardor: paulatim fugit ira ferox mentesque tepescunt,Luc. 4, 284: negotio tepescente,Amm. 28, 1, 9: cum omnes amicitiae Romae tepescant,id. 28, 4, 21: veneres tepuere sub annis,Nemes. Ecl. 1, 13.
tephrias tephrĭas, ae, m., = τεφρίας,a kind of ash-colored stone, Plin. 36, 7, 11, § 56.
tepidarius tĕpĭdārĭus, a, um, adj.tepidus, of or belonging to tepid water or to a tepid bath.Adj.: aënum,Vitr. 5, 10: CELLA,Inscr. Orell. 3328. Subst.: tĕpĭdārĭum, ii, n., a tepid bathing-room, tepid bath, Cels. 1, 3; Vitr. 5, 10, §§ 1 and 5.
ter tĕr, adv. num.Sanscr. tris; Gr. τρίς; cf. tres, three times, thrice.Lit.: ter sub armis malim vitam cernere, quam semel modo parere, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 81 Müll. (Trag. v. 297 Vahl.): haec rude misceto ter in die,Cato, R. R. 104, 2: ter in anno,Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 9: ter in anno audire nuntium,Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 132: ter aut quater die perfricari,Cels. 4, 12: is de se ter sortibus consultum dicebat,Caes. B. G. 1, 53: ter aevo functus senex (Nestor),Hor. C. 2, 9, 13; cf.: ter amplus Geryon,
teramon tĕrămōn (tĕrămum), i, n., = τεράμων,a plant growing near Philippi, Plin. 18, 17, 44, § 155.
terbentinus tĕrbentĭnus, a, um, v. terebinthinus init.
tercentum tercentum, num., three hundred, v. ter.
terdecies ter-dĕcĭes or -ĭens, adv. num., thirteen times: quem circulum luna terdecies in duodecim mensibus percurrit,Vitr. 9, 4: respirare,Juv. 14, 28: HS. terdeciens,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 80, § 184: binas terdecies, semel quaternas,i. e.
thirty
,Aus. Ep. 7, 32.
terdeni terdēni, better separately, v. ter and deni.
terebinthinus tĕrĕbinthĭnus (tĕrbentĭnusVeg. Vet. 2, 54, 4), a, um, adj., = τερεβίνθινος,of the terebinth or turpentine-tree: resina,Cels. 5, 6; Plin. 24, 6, 22, § 35 (dub.): tabula,Petr. 33.
terebratus tĕrē^brātus, ūs, m.id., a boring, Scrib Comp 206.
terebro tĕrē^bro, āvi, ătum, 1, v. a.terebra, to bore, bore through, perforate (not in Cic.; syn.: foro, perforo) Lit.: terebrā vitem pertundito...artitoque eā quā terebraveris,Cato, R. R. 41, 3: vites Gallicā terebrā,Col. 5, 9, 16: ossa (capitis),Liv. Ep. 52 med.: cavas uteri latebras,Verg. A. 2. 38: telo lumen acuto,id. ib. 3, 635: buxum per rara foramina,Ov. F. 6, 697: gemmā terebratā, Vitr 9, 9: vitem in oblicum,Plin. 17, 18, 25, § 115; Col. 5, 9, 16: gryllus quoniam terram terebret,Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 138. Transt., to bore out: regustatum digito terebrare salinum Contentus perages, to bore out the salt-dish with the fingers; to hunt out the last grain,Pers. 5, 138. To bore, make by boring: foramen, Vitr 10, 16, 5. Trop., to insinuate one's self, to coax, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 82; so perh. also, id Fragm. ap. Fest. s. v. subscudes, p. 306 Müll.
Teredon Tĕrēdon, ŏnis, f., a town of Arabia, Plin. 6, 28, 32. § 145.
Tereides Tērĕĭdes, ae, v. Tereus.
Terensis Terensis, is, f. (sc. dea) [tero], the goddess that presides over threshing, Arn. 4, p 131.
Terentianus Tĕrentĭānus, v. Terentius, B.
Terentillns Terentillns, a, the name of a Roman gens, e g C Terentillus Arsa, author of the lex Terentilla, Liv. 3, 9 sq.
Terentinus Tĕrentīnus, a, um, v. Terentus.
Terentius Tĕrentĭus, i, m.; Tĕrentĭa, ae, f., Terence, the name of a Roman gens P. Terentius After, the celebrated comic poet, born at Carthage A. U. C. 569, Cic. Fam. 13, 35, 1; Suet. Vit. Ter. M. Terentius Varro, a celebrated schotar, an elder contemporary and friend of Cicero, Gell. 13, 10, 6; Plin. 35, 14, 49. C. Terentius Varro, Roman general at Cannœ, Liv. 22, 61. In fem., Terentia, the wife of Cicero. Hence, Tĕ-rentĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Terentius, Terentian: Terentia et Cassia lex frumentaria,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 21, § 52. Tĕrentĭānus, a, um, adj., of Terence, Terentian: Chremes,i. e.
,Liv. 23, 32, 16.Tĕ-rentilla, ae, f.dim. of Terentia, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 69. Subst.: Tĕrentĭā-nus, i, m., a proper name. L. Terentianus Maurus, a grammarian at the close of the first century after Christ, author of a metrical work.
Terentus Tĕrentus or -os, i, f., a place at the extremity of the Campus Martius, on the Tiber, where the Ludi Saeculares were held, Ov. F. 1, 501; Mart. 1, 70, 2, 4, 1, 8; 10, 63, 3; Fest pp. 350 and 351 Müll. Hence, Tĕrentīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Terentus, Terentine: ludi, i. e. the secular games, Varr. ap. Censor. de Die Nat. 17; Aus. Idyll. 11, 34: tribus,Cic. Planc. 17, 43; 22, 54; S. C. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 5; Liv. 10, 9, 14: nuces,Plin. 15, 10, 9, § 35 (al. Tarentinus).
Tereses Tereses, ium, m., a people of Spain, Plin 3, 1, 3, § 14.
Tereus Tēreus, ĕi or ĕos, m., = Τηρεύς.A king of Thrace, husband of Procne, the sister of Philomela, whom he violated, Hyg. Fab. 45; Ov. F. 2, 629; id. M. 6, 497, 6. 615; 6, 635; Mart. 14, 75, 1. Hence, Tērĕĭdes, ae, m., the offspring of Tereus, i. e. his son Itys, Ov. Ib. 436.The name of a tragedy by Attius, Cic. Att. 16, 2, 3; 16, 5, 1.
tergenus ter-gĕnus, adv., of a threefold kind, threefold (late Lat.): bumana efficiunt habitacula tergenus artes. Aus. Idyll. 11, 43; 11, 49.
tergeo tergeo or less freq. tergo, si, sum, 2 or 3 (v. Neue, Formenl. 2, 423 sq.; part. perf. tertus, Varr. ap. Non. 179, 7 and 8), v. a.for stergo; akin to stringo; Gr. στραγγεύω, to twist, to rub off, wipe off, wipe dry, wipe clean, cleanse.Lit. (class.; syn. verro): numquam concessavimus Lavari aut fricari aut tergeri aut ornari,Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 10: mantelium, ubi manus terguntur, Varr L. L. 6, § 85 Müll.; so, frontem sudario,Quint. 6, 3, 60: nares in adversum,id. 11, 3, 121: fossas,
to dry
,Cato, R. R. 2, 4; Col. 2, 21, 3: aequatam (mensam) mentae tersere virentes,Ov. M. 8, 663: pars leves clipeos et spicula lucida tergent,
,Hor. S. 2, 2, 24. Absol.: qui tractant ista, qui tergunt, qui ungunt, qui verrunt, * Cic. Par. 5, 2, 37: si QVIS TERGERE ORNARE REFICERR VOLET (sc. aram),Inscr. Orell. 2489.Trop. (very rare): librum,i. e.
,Sen. Herc. Oet. 907. Hence, tersus, a, um, P. a., wiped off, i. e. clean, neat (not in Cic.). Lit.: (mulier) lauta, tersa, ornata, etc.,Plaut. Stich. 5, 5, 4; cf id. Pa. 1, 2, 31; cf.: alii sunt circumtonsi et tersi atque unctuli, Varr. ap Non. 179, 8: plantae,Ov. M. 2, 736: tersum diem pro sereno dictum ab antiquis,Fest. p. 363 Müll. Trop., pure, correct, nice, neat, terse: judicium acre tersumque. Quint. 12, 10, 20: tersum ac limatum esse oportet quod libris dedicatur,id. 12, 10, 50: elegiae tersus atque elegans auctor,id. 10, 1, 93; of in comp.: multo est tersior ac purus magis (Horatius),id. 10, 1, 94: opus tersum, molle, jucundum,Plin. Ep. 9, 22, 2; so, praefationes tersae, graciles, dulces,id. ib. 2, 3, 1. Sup.: vir in judicio litterarum tersissimus,Stat. S. 2 praef. No adv.
Tergeste Tergeste, is, n., the northernmost town on the coast of Istria, the mod. Trieste, Mel. 2, 4, 3; Plin. 3, 18, 22, § 127; Vell. 2, 110, 4. Called also Tergestum, Mel. 2, 3, 13. Hence, Tergestīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tergeste, Tergestine. sinus, the mod. Golfo di Trieste, Plin. 3, 18, 22, § 127. Plur subst.Tergestīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Tergeste, the Terges tines, Hirt B G 8, 24.
tergilla tergilla, ae, f.dim.tergum, the skin, sward, or rind of pork, Apic. 4, 3; cf.: ter gilla sive tergillum φορίνη, χοιρον δέρμα Gloss Philox.
terginum tergīnum, i, n. [id.], a hide, raw-hide, as a scourge, Lucil. ap. Non. 414, 9: vostrum durius tergum erit quam terginum hot meum'st,Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 19.
tergiversanter tergĭversanter, adv., v. tergiversor fin.
tergiversatio tergĭversātĭo, ōnis, f.tergiversor, a declining, refusing; a shift, subterfuge, tergiversation: quid ergo erat morae et ter giversationis,Cic. Mil. 20, 54: tergiversationem istam probo,id. Att. 10, 7, 1; Auct B Afr 8, 4. In plur., Front. Aquaed. 5.
tergiversator tergiversātor, ōris, m.id., one who delays, declines, o hangs back, a boggler, laggard (post-class.), Gell. 11, 7, 9; Arn. 7, 247; cf. Isid. 10, 271.
tergiversatorius tergĭversātōrĭus, a, um, adj.id.shuffing, evasiv (late Lat.): defensio, Aug Gest. c. Emer. 11.
tergiversor tergĭ-versor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. [ter gum], to turn one's back; hence, to decline refuse; to boggle, shuffle, seek a shift or eva sion; to shift, tergiversate (a favorite word of Cicero; otherwise rare): itaque eam ter giversari non sinent secumque rapient,Cic. Tusc. 5, 28, 81: an cuncter et tergiverser, ut lis me dem, qui, etc.,id. Att. 7, 12, 3: quid taces? quid dissimulas? quid tergiversaris?id. Planc 19, 48: hunc aestuantem et tergiversantem judicio ille persequitur, id Fl. 20, 47. Fannius invitus et huc atque il luc tergiversans,id. Rosc. Com. 13, 37; id Att. 16, 5, 3: quid tergiversamur?id. Tusc 3, 18, 41 in his tribus generibus non incal lide tergiversantur, id. Off. 3, 33, 118: non est locus ad tergiversandum,id. Att. 7, 1, 4: consules ipsos tergiversari, Liv. 2, 23, 13: movebant consulem haec, sed tergiversari res cogebat,id. 2, 27, 3: accusatores aut ca lumniantur aut praevaricantur aut tergi versantur...Tergiversari, in universum ab accusatione desistere. Dig. 48, 16, 1. Hence, tergiversanter, adv., back wardly, reluctantly: pugnam inire,Vell. 1, 9, 3.
tergo tergo, ĕre, v. tergeo.
tergoro tergŏro, ăre, v. a.tergus, to cover cover over with any thing: sues luto se ter gorantes,Plin. 8, 52, 78, § 212.
tergum tergum, i (poet. and in post-Aug. prose also tergus, ŏris), n. (masc.: familiarem tergum,Plaut. As. 2, 2, 53; cf. Non. 227, 23) [cf. Gr. τράχηλος, neck; perh. root τρέχω, to run], the back of men or beasts (syn. dor sum). Lit. Form tergum: dabitur pol supplicium mihi de tergo vestre,Plaut. As. 2, 4, 75: vae illis virgis miseris quae hodie in tergo morientur meo,id. Capt 3, 4, 117: manibus ad tergum rejectis, Asin ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 3: boum terga,id. N D. 2, 63, 159; cf. tergo poenae pendere Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 6: tergo ac capite puniri, Liv 3, 55, 14. Of cranes eaeque in tergo praevolantium Colla reponunt,Cic. N. D. 2 49, 125. Of the dolphin, Ov F 2, 113. Of the crocodile: ejus terga cataphracta,Amm. 22, 15, 16. Form tergus aurea quam molli tergore vexit ovis, Prop. 2, 26 (3, 21), 6: ut equa facilem sui tergoris ascensum praebeat,Col. 6, 37, 10.Transf.The back or hinder part, the back, rear, Esp. in the phrases terga vertere or dare, to turn the back, pregn., for to take to flight, to flee: omnes hostes terga verterunt; neque prius fugere destiterunt, quam, etc.,Caes. B. G. 1, 53; so, terga vertere,id. ib. 3, 19; 3, 21; id. B. C. 3, 63; and even of a single person: terga vertit,Sen. Ep. 22, 7: qui plures simul terga dederant, etc., Liv 22, 29, 5: terga dare,id. 36, 38, 4: inter duas acies Etrusci, cum in vicem his atque illis terga darent,id. 2, 51, 9; Ov. M. 13, 224: terga fugae praebere,id. ib. 10, 706: terga praestare (fugae),Tac. Agr 37; Juv. 15, 75. Trop. jam felicior aetas Terga dedit, tremuloque gradu venit aegra senectus, Ov M. 14, 143. In gen.: inflexo mox dare terga genu,i. e.
yield to the burden
,Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 6: praebere Phoebo terga, to sun itself, Ov. M. 4, 715: concurrit ex insidiis versisque in Lucretium Etruscis terga caedit,
,Juv. 13, 16: omnia jam diutino bello exhausta post tergum sunt,Curt. 4, 14, 11: omnia, quae post tergum erant, strata,id. 3, 10, 7: tot amnibus montibusque post tergum objectis,id. 4, 13, 7.The back of any thing spread out horizontally, as land or water, i. e. the surface (poet.): proscisso quae suscitat aequore terga,Verg. G. 1, 97: crassa,id. ib. 2, 236: amnis,Ov. P. 1, 2, 82; Claud. B. G. 338; Luc. 5, 564; 9, 341. (Pars pro toto.) The body of an animal (poet.). Form tergum: (serpens) Squamea convolvens sublato pectore terga,Verg. G. 3, 426; so of a serpent,id. A. 2, 208; Petr 89; of Cerberus,Verg. A. 6, 422: horrentia centum Terga suum,i. e.
,Ov. M. 8, 649: diviso tergore (juvenci),Phaedr. 2, 1, 11: squalenti tergore serpens,Sil. 3, 209.The covering of the back, the skin, hide, leather, etc. (in this signif. tergus freq. occurs; syn.: pellis, corium). Form tergum: taurino quantum possent circumdare tergo,
,id. F. 4, 342; so id. ib. 4, 212: Idae terga,Stat. Th. 8, 221: pulsant terga,id. Achill. 2, 154: rupit Terga novena boum, i. e. the nine thicknesses of bull's hide, Ov. M. 12, 97: tergum Sulmonis,Verg. A. 9, 412; 10, 482; 10, 718; hence even: per linea terga (scuti),id. ib. 10, 784 (v. the passage in connection): duroque intendere bracchia tergo, i. e. cestus,id. ib. 5, 403; so id. ib. 5, 419. Form tergus: gestasset laevā taurorum tergora septem,
Terina Tĕrīna, ae, f., a town in the Bruttian territory, Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 72; Liv. 8, 24. Hence, Tĕrīnaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Terina: sinus,
teriugus ter-jŭgus, a, um, adj.jugum, thrice bound together, threefold: milia,
three thousand
,Aus. Ep. 8, 11: caput,App. M. 6, p. 181, 5.
termen termen, ĭnis, v. terminus init.
termentum termentum, i, n.: termentum pro eo, quod nunc dicitur detrimentum, utitur Plautus in Bacchidibus (4, 9, 5),Fest. p. 363 Müll.; cf. Plaut. l. l. Ritschl.
termes termĕs, ĭtis, m.tero, a bough cut off from the olive-tree, Hor. Epod. 16, 45; of the palm-tree,Gell. 3, 9, 9: inculto termite,Grat. Cyn. 20; cf.: termes ramus desectus ex arbore nec foliis repletus, ac nimis glaber,Fest. p. 367 Müll.
Termessus Termessus, i, f., = Τερμησσός,a town in Pisidia, now Karabunar Kini, Liv. 38, 15. Hence, Termessenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Termessus, Liv. l. l.
terminalis termĭnālis, e, adj.terminus. Of or belonging to boundaries, boundary-, terminal: pali,Tert. Jejun. 11 fin.: lapides,Amm. 18, 2, 15: arbores,Paul. Sent. 5, 22, 2: plagarum terminalium accolae,Amm. 31, 10, 3. Hence, Subst.: Termĭna-lĭa, ĭum, n., the festival of Terminus (the god of boundaries), held on the 23d of Feb., Varr. L. L. 6, § 13 Müll.; Ov. F. 2, 639 sq.; Cic. Att. 6, 1, 1; id. Phil. 12, 10, 24; Liv. 43, 11, 13; 45, 44, 3; Hor. Epod. 2, 59; Macr. S. 1, 13; Lact. Mort. Persec. 12.Of or belonging to the end, final, concluding: sententia,
final decision
,Cod. Just. 4, 31, 14: tuba,
announcing the conclusion of the play
,App. M. 10, p. 253, 22: o (littera),i. e.
at the end of the word
,Prisc. p. 1010 P.
terminate termĭnātē, adv., v. termino fin.
terminatio termĭnātĭo, ōnis,f.termino, a bounding, fixing of bounds or limits.Lit., Inscr. Grut. 197, 5; 198, 2.Trop., a fixing, determining (Ciceronian): quorum (verborum) descriptus ordo alias aliā terminatione concluditur,
arrangement
,Cic. Or. 59, 200: poëtica et versus inventus est terminatione aurium,
termino termĭno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.terminus, to set bounds to, mark off by boundaries, to bound, limit (class.; syn.: finio, definio). Lit.: terra mare et contra mare terras terminat omnes,Lucr. 1, 1000: fines,Cic. Off. 1, 10, 33; cf.: quorum alter fines vestri imperii non terrae sed caeli regionibus terminaret,id. Cat. 3, 11, 26: locus, quem oleae terminabant,id. Caecin. 8, 22: quo (lituo) regiones vineae terminavit,id. N. D. 2, 3, 9: fana,Liv. 5, 50, 2: stomachus palato extremo atque intimo terminatur,Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 135: pars prior (togae) mediis cruribus optime terminatur,Quint. 11, 3, 139 et saep.: agrum publicum a privato,Liv. 42, 1, 6; Inscr. Orell. 3260. Absol.: (praetores) terminari jussi, quā ulterior citeriorve provincia servaretur,Liv. 32, 28, 11: famam qui terminet astris,Verg. A. 1, 287.Trop., to limit, set limits to; to circumscribe, fix, define, determine: isdem finibus gloriam, quibus vitam,Cic. Sen. 23, 82: quibus regionibus vitae spatium circumscriptum est, eisdem omnes cogitationes suas terminare,id. Arch. 11, 29: spem possessionum Janiculo et Alpibus,id. Mil. 27, 74: sonos vocis paucis litterarum notis,id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: quod ipsa natura divitias, quibus contenta sit et parabiles et terminatas habet,id. Fin. 1, 13, 46; cf.: victu atque cultu terminatur pecuniae modus,id. Par. 6, 3, 50: modum magnitudinis et diuturnitatis,id. Tusc. 2, 19, 45: qui (Epicurus) bona voluptate terminaverit, mala dolore,id. Off. 3, 33, 117: summam voluptatem omnis privatione doloris,id. Fin. 1, 11, 38: ea (lingua) vocem fingit et terminat,id. N. D. 2, 59, 149: ut subjectos campos terminare oculis haud facile queas,i. e.
terminus termĭnus, i, m. (collat. form termo, ōnis, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 363 Müll., or Ann. v. 470 and 471 Vahl.; and termen, ĭnis, n., acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 21 Müll.; so, (BTERMINA DVO STANT,Inscr. Orell. 3121) [Sanscr. root tar-, overcome; tīrain, shore, edge; Gr. τέρμα, goal; τέρμων, border; cf. trans, in-trare], a boundary-line, boundary, bound, limit (syn.: finis, limes, meta). Lit., of local boundaries: contentio de terminis,Cic. Ac. 2, 43, 132: agrorum,Plin. 18, 2, 2, § 8; Hor. C. 2, 18, 24: templi,Liv. 45, 5, 7: urbis,Tac. A. 12, 23; 12, 24fin.: possessionum,Cic. Mil. 27, 74: vicinitatis,id. Rab. Perd. 3, 8: Alexandria, in terminis Africae et Aegypti condita,Just. 21, 6, 3. Comically, = membrum virile, Pompon. ap. Non. 146, 24 (Com. Fragm. v. 126 Rib.). Hence, Personified: Termĭnus, the deity presiding over boundaries, Ov. F. 2, 639 sq.; Varr. L. L. 5, 10, 22; Liv. 1, 55, 3; 5, 54, 7; Hor. C. S. 27; Lact. 1, 20, 38; Fest. p. 368; Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 448. Transf., in gen., a bound, limit, end, term: constituendi sunt, qui sint in amicitiā fines, ut quasi termini diligendi,Cic. Lael. 16, 56; cf.: certos mihi fines terminosque constituam,id. Quint. 10, 35: oratoris facultatem non illius artis terminis, sed ingeni sui finibus describere,id. de Or. 1, 49, 214: contentionum,id. Fam. 6, 22, 2: nullis terminis circumscribere aut definire jus suum,id. de Or. 1, 16, 70: Pompeius, cujus res gestae atque virtutes isdem quibus solis cursus regionibus ac terminis continentur,id. Cat. 4, 10, 21: omnium aetatum certus est terminus, senectutis autem nullus est certus terminus,id. Sen. 20, 72: vitae,id. Rab. Perd. 10, 29: pangere terminos,id. Leg. 1, 21, 56: termini egestatis,Plaut. As. 1, 2, 13: hos terminos dignitati statuo,Plin. Ep. 6, 29, 3.
Termitanus Termitānus, a, um, v. thermae, II.
termiteus termĭtĕus, a, um, adj.termes, of or belonging to an olive-branch: ramus,
an olive-branch
,Grat. Cyn. 446.
termo termo, ōnis, v. terminus init.
ternarius ternārĭus, a, um, adj.terni, containing or consisting of three, ternary.Adj.: scrobes,i. e.
of three feet
,Col. 11, 2, 28: numerus,Aus. Idyll. 11 praef.Subst.: ternārĭus, ii, m., for triens, a third of an as, Pelag. Vet. 16.
,Claud. Laud. Seren. 88.Transf., for tres, three: quid ternas (litteras)?Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 33: tres equitum numero turmae ternique vagantur Ductores,Verg. A. 5, 560: saecula,Tib. 4, 1, 112: terna guttura monstri,Ov. M. 10, 22: immane est vitium, dare milia terna macello,Hor. S. 2, 4, 76: ter terna, quae sunt novem,Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6.
ternideni terni-dēni, ae, a, num. distr. adj., thirteen each: ternadena ova subicito aestate totā,Plin. 18, 26, 62, § 231.
ternio ternĭo, ōnis, m.terni, the number three, a ternion, τριάς,Gell. 1, 20, 6; Mart. Cap. 7, § 775; Isid. Orig. 18, 65.
ternox ter-nox, noctis, f., a threefold night: Herculea,
,Mart. 8, 3, 4; 11, 3, 4; cf.: quid haberet, Quod legeret tereretque viritim publicus usus?Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 92: pocula labris patrum trita,Mart. 11, 12, 3: ut illum di terant, qui primum olitor caepam protulit, crush, annihilate, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 681 P. Of persons, pass., to be employed in. occupied with: nos qui in foro verisque litibus terimur,Plin. Ep. 2, 3, 5: litibus,id. ib. 10, 12, 3.To tread often, to visit, frequent a way or place (cf.: calco, calcito): angustum formica terens iter,Verg. G. 1, 380: iter propositum,Prop. 2, 30 (3, 28), 14: Appiam mannis,Hor. Epod. 4, 14: viam,Ov. A. A. 1, 52; Lucr. 1, 927: via trita pede,Tib. 4, 13, 10: ambulator porticum terit,Mart. 2, 11, 2: limina,id. 10, 10, 2: mea nocturnis trita fenestra dolis,Prop. 4 (5), 7, 16.nec jam clarissimorum virorum receptacula habitatore servo teruntur,Plin. Pan. 50, 3: flavaeque terens querceta Maricae Liris, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr 259. In mal. part.: Bojus est, Bojam terit,Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 108; so Prop. 3, 11 (4. 10), 30; Petr. 87. Trop. (freq. in good prose). To wear away, use up, i. e. to pass, spend time; usu. to waste, spend in dissipation, etc. (syn.: absumo, consumo): teritur dies,Plaut. Truc. 5, 20: diem sermone terere segnities merast,id. Trin. 3, 3, 67: naves diem trivere,Liv. 37, 27, 8: tempus in convivio luxuque,id. 1, 57, 9: tempus ibi in secreto,id. 26, 19, 5: omnem aetatem in his discendis rebus,Cic. de Or. 3, 31, 123: teretur interea tempus,id. Phil. 5, 11, 30: jam alteram aetatem bellis civilibus,Hor. Epod. 16, 1: omne aevum ferro,Verg. A. 9, 609: spe otia,id. ib. 4, 271: otium conviviis comissationibusque inter se,Liv. 1, 57, 5. To expend, employ (late Lat.): qui operam teri frustra,Amm. 27, 12, 12. To exert greatly, exhaust: ne in opere longinquo sese tererent, Liv 6, 8, 10: ut in armis terant plebem,id. 6, 27, 7. Of language, to wear out by use, i. e. to render common, commonplace, or trite (in verb finit. very rare, but freq. as a P. a.): jam hoc verbum satis hesterno sermone trivimus,Cic. Ac. 2, 6, 18: quae (nomina) nunc consuetudo diurna trivit,id. Fin. 3, 4, 15.To tread under foot, i. e. to injure, violate a thing: jurata deorum majestas teritur,Claud. in Rufin. 1, 228. Hence, P. a.: trītus, a, um. Prop. of a road or way, oft-trodden, beaten, frequented, common: iter,Cic. Phil. 1, 3, 7: via,id. Brut. 81, 281: quadrijugi spatium,Ov. M. 2, 167. Sup.: tritissima quaeque via,Sen. Vit. Beat. 1, 2. Fig. Practised, expert: tritas aures habere,Cic. Fam. 9, 16, 4; so id. Brut. 32, 124. Comp.: tritiores manūs ad aedificandum perficere,Vitr. 2, 1, 6. Of language, used often or much, familiar, common, commonplace, trite: quid in Graeco sermone tam tritum atque celebratum est, quam, etc.,Cic. Fl. 27, 65: nomen minus tritum sermone nostro,id. Rep. 2, 29, 52: ex quo illud: summum jus summā injuriā factum est jam tritum sermone proverbium,id. Off. 1, 10, 33. Comp.: faciamus tractando usitatius hoc verbum ac tritius,Cic. Ac. 1, 7, 27: compedes, quas induere aureas mos tritior vetat,Plin. 33, 12, 54, § 152.
Terpsichore Terpsĭchŏrē, ēs, f., = Τερψιχόρη,the Muse of dancing, Aus. Idyll. 20, 5; hence, in gen., for Muse, poetry: Terpsichoren odit,Juv. 7, 35; Sid. Ep. 8, 16.
terra terra (archaic tera, Varr. L. L. 5, 4, 21), ae (gen. terras, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 679 P.: terraï, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 7 ib. (Ann. v. 479 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 212; 1, 251; 2, 1063; 3, 989 et saep.), f.perh. Sanscr. root tarsh-, to be dry, thirsty; Lat. torreo, torris; Germ Durst; Engl. thirst; prop. the dry land, the earth, opp. to the heavens, the sea, the air, etc.; land, ground, soil (cf.: tellus, solum). In gen.: principio terra universa cernatur, locata in mediā sede mundi, solida et globosa et undique ipsa in sese nutibus suis conglobata, etc.,Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98: terra in medio mundo sita,id. Tusc. 1, 17, 40: hunc statum esse hujus totius mundi atque naturae, rotundum ut caelum, terra ut media sit, eaque suā vi nutuque teneatur,id. de Or. 3, 45, 178: umbra terrae,id. Rep. 1, 14, 22: terrae motus,
,id. ib. 1, 37, 103: de perturbationibus caelestibus et maritimis et terrenis non possumus dicere, id ib. 3, 7, 16. Absol.: ut aqua piscibus, ut sicca terrenis convenit,Quint. 12, 11, 13: iter,
,Ov. M. 7, 248. Hence, earthly (eccl. Lat.; opp. caelestis): honores terrenos promittit, ut caelestes adimat, Cypr. de Zelo et Liv. 2: terrena ac fragilia haec bona,Lact. 5, 22, 14. Plur. subst.: terrēna, ōrum, n.Earthly things, perishable things, Lact. 2, 3, 6; 2, 2, 17; cf. Gell. 14, 1, 3.Land-animals, Quint. 12, 11, 13.
terreo terrĕo, ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a.Sanscr. root tras-, trasāmi, tremble; Gr. τρέω, to frighten,affright, put in fear or dread, to alarm, terrify.Lit. (class. and very freq.): nec me ista terrent,Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 4: adversarios,id. de Or. 1, 20, 90: qui urbem totam . . . caede incendiisque terreret,id. Har. Resp. 4, 6: eum hominem istis mortis aut exsilii minis,id. Par. 2, 17: suae malae cogitationes terrent,id. Rosc. Am. 24, 67: maris subita tempestas terret navigantes,id. Tusc. 3, 22, 52: milites . . . alii se abdere, pars territos confirmare,Sall. J. 38, 5: multum ad terrendos nostros valuit clamor,Caes. B. G. 7, 84: mortis metu territi,Curt. 6, 7, 10; 9, 4, 16: aliquem proscriptionis denuntiatione,Cic. Planc. 35, 87: metu poenāque,id. Rep. 5, 4, 6: ut in scenā videtis homines consceleratos impulsu deorum terreri Furiarum taedis ardentibus,id. Pis. 20, 46: terrere metu,Liv. 36, 6, 10: territus hoste novo,Ov. M. 3, 115. With ne and subj.: Samnites maxime territi, ne ab altero exercitu integro intactoque fessi opprimerentur,Liv. 10, 14, 20: terruit urbem, Terruit gentes, grave ne rediret Saeculum Pyrrhae,Hor. C. 1, 2, 4 sq. With gen.: territus animi,Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 50 Dietsch; Liv. 7, 34, 4. Absol.: ut ultro territuri succlamationibus, concurrunt,Liv. 28, 26, 12.Transf.To drive away by terror, to frighten or scare away (poet.): profugam per totum terruit orbem,Ov. M. 1, 727: fures vel falce vel inguine,id. ib. 14, 640; cf.: has (Nymphas) pastor fugatas terruit,id. ib. 14, 518: volucres (harundo),Hor. S. 1, 8, 7: saepe etiam audacem fugat hoc terretque poëtam,id. Ep. 2, 1, 182: terret ambustus Phaethon avaras Spes,id. C. 4, 11, 25.To deter by terror, to scare, frighten from any action: aliquem metu gravioris servitii a repetendā libertate,Sall. H. 1, 41, 6 Dietsch: ut, si nostros loco depulsos vidisset, quo minus libere hostes insequerentur, terreret,Caes. B. G. 7, 49. With ne, Tac. H. 2, 63; 3, 42: memoria pessimi proximo bello exempli terrebat, ne rem committerent eo,Liv. 2, 45, 1: praesentiā tuā, ne auderent transitum, terruisti, Auct. Pan. ap. Constant. 22: non territus ire,Manil. 5, 576: inimicos loqui terrent amplitudine potestatis,Amm. 27, 7, 9.
terrestris terrestris, e (nom. masc. terrester, Flor 2, 2, 4; v.infra), adj.terra, of or belonging to the earth or to the land, earth-, land-, terrestrial: erant animantium genera quattuor, quorum unum divinum atque caeleste, alterum pennigerum et aërium, tertium aquatile, terrestre quartum,Cic. Univ. 10: pecudes,Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 46: admiratio rerum caelestium atque terrestrium,Cic. N. D. 2, 30, 75: in Capitolio, hoc est in terrestri domicilio Jovis,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 58, § 129: terrestris coepulonus,Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 20: archipirata,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 27, § 70; cf.: populus vere terrester,Flor. 2, 2, 4 Duk.: exercitus,
,Plin. 5, 6, 6, § 39; Auct. B. Alex. 25, 1; 32, 1: coturnices, parva avis et terrestris potius quam sublimis,
remaining on the ground
,Plin. 10, 23, 33, § 64: He. Terrestris cena est. Er. Sus terrestris bestia'st, a supper from the ground, i. e. consisting of vegetables, poor, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 86. Hence, subst.: terrestrĭa, ium, n. (sc. animalia), land-animals: in terrestribus serpentes,Plin. 10, 62, 82, § 169 sq.
terreus terrĕus, a, um, adj.id., of earth, earthen: terrea progenies duris caput extulit arvis,Verg. G. 2, 341 (al. ferrea, Rib.): fossa et terreus agger, a dam or dike of earth, Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 2: murus,id. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.
terribilis terrĭbĭlis, e, adj.terreo, frightful, dreadful, terrible (class.; syn.: dirus, horribilis, torvus). Lit.: quam terribilis aspectu!Cic. Sest. 8, 19; cf.: jam ipsi urbi terribilis erat,Liv. 44, 10, 6: furiis accensus et irā terribilis,Verg. A. 12, 947: terribilis cunctis et invisus,Suet. Dom. 12: noverca,Ov. M. 1, 147: fera,id. H. 9, 34: tyrannus affatu,Stat. S. 3, 3, 73: visu formae,Verg. A. 6, 277: vultus,Ov. M. 1, 265: squalor Charontis,Verg. A. 6, 299; cf.: incultu, tenebris, odore foeda atque terribilis ejus (carceris) facies est,Sall. C. 55, 4: at tuba terribili sonitu taratantara dixit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 842 P. (Ann. v. 452 Vahl.): sonitus,Lucr. 6, 155: tumultus, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 153 Müll. (Ann. v. 311 Vahl.): caligo,Lucr. 6, 852: mors,Cic. Par. 2, 18: horror,Quint. 11, 3, 160: exspectatio adventūs Jubae,Suet. Caes. 66. Comp.: cujus (viri) virtute terribilior erat populus Romanus exteris gentibus,Cic. Phil. 2, 26, 65: cum alia aliis terribiliora afferentur,Liv. 4, 26, 7: majora ac terribiliora afferre,id. 25, 29, 3.Transf., demanding reverence, venerable (late Lat.): scripturae,Cod. Just. 3, 1, 13. Sup. seems not to occur. Adv.: terrĭbĭlĭter, fearfully, dreadfully, terribly (late Lat.): sonus caeli terribiliter concrepantis,Arn. 2, 57: admonere,Aug. Conf. 12, 25: Vulg. Psa. 138, 14. Comp. and sup. seem not to occur.
terribilitas terrĭbĭlĭtas, ātis, f.terribilis, the quality of inspiring terror, horrible aspect, Jornand, Get. 24.
terribiliter terrĭbĭlĭter, adv., v. terribilis fin.
terricola terrĭcŏla, ae, comm.terra-colo, a dweller upon earth, a terrestrial (ante- and post-class.): terricolae Lamiae, Lucil. ap. Lact. 1, 22: inter terricolas caelicolasque,App. de Deo Socr. 45, 21.
terricrepus terrĭcrĕpus, a, um, adj.terror-crepo, frightfully thundering, Aug. Conf. 8, 2.
terricula terrĭcŭla, ōrum, n. (collat. form ter-rĭcŭla, ae, f.) [terreo], means of exciting terror, a fright, scarecrow, bugbear (very rare; not in Cic. or Cæs.). Neutr.: proinde ista haec tua aufer terricula, Att. ap. Non. 227, 31 (Trag. Fragm. v. 324, 623): nullis minis, nullis terriculis se motos,Liv. 34, 11, 7: sine tribuniciae potestatis terriculis,id. 5, 9, 7.Fem. (ante- and post-class.): pertimuistis cassam terriculam adversari, Afran. ap. Non. 352, 26 (Com. Fragm. v. 270 Rib.): terriculas tyrannicae potestatis profligare,Lact. Mort. Persec. 16 med.: omnes terriculae suppliciorum,Min. Fel. Oct. 37.
terriculamenta terrĭcŭlāmenta, ōrum, n.terricula, things that excite terror, frights, terrors (post-class.): sepulchrorum,App. Mag. 315, 27: prodigiorum,Sid. Ep. 7, 1. Sing.: inane terriculamentum bonis hominibus,App. de Deo Socr. p. 50, 16.
terrifagus terrĭfăgus, a, um, adj.terra, φάγω, eating dust (eccl. Lat.): serpens, Jul. ap. Aug. c. Sec. Resp. Jul. 6, 28.
terrifico terrĭfĭco, āre, v. a.terrificus, to make afraid, to frighten, alarm, terrify (poet. and very rare), Lucr. 1, 134: caecique in nubibus ignes Terrificant animos,Verg. A. 4, 210: viros,Stat. Th. 7, 678.
territorialis terrĭtōrĭālis, e, adj.territorium, of or belonging to territory, territorial: termini,Front. Limit. p. 47 Goes.
territorium terrĭtōrĭum, ii, n.terra, the land round a town, a domain, district, territory: colonis locus communis, qui prope oppidum relinquitur, territorium,Varr. L. L. 5, § 21 Müll.; cf.: territorium est universitas agrorum intra fines cujusque civitatis,Dig. 50, 16, 239 fin.: florentis coloniae territorium,Cic. Phil. 2, 40, 102; so, Neapolitanum,Pall. Mart. 10, 16: extra territorium abire,Plin. 29, 6, 34, § 106: territoria earum (civitatum) habitare,Amm. 16, 2, 12.
territus terrĭtus, a, um, Part. of terreo.
terror terror, ōris, m.terreo, great fear, affright, dread, alarm, terror (syn.: pavor, trepidatio, metus). Lit.: definiunt terrorem metum concutientem: ex quo fit, ut pudorem rubor, terrorem pallor et tremor et dentium crepitus consequatur,Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 19: eadem nos formido timidas terrore impulit,Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 27; cf.: terrorem alicui inicere,Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43: ferae, injecto terrore mortis horrescunt,id. Fin. 5, 11, 31: aliquem terrore periculoque mortis repellere,id. Caecin. 12, 33: si Antonio patuisset Gallia ... quantus rei publicae terror impenderet,id. Phil. 5, 13, 37: alicui terrorem inferre,id. Fam. 15, 15, 2; id. Mil. 26, 71; Caes. B. G. 7, 8: reddit inlatum antea terrorem,Liv. 3, 60, 5: teneri terrore,Cic. Rep. 3, 29, 41: esse terrori alicui,Caes. B. G. 7, 66: qui modo terrori fuerant,Liv. 34, 28, 5: tantus terror incidit exercitui, ut, etc.,Caes. B. C. 3, 13: tantus repente terror invasit, ut, etc.,id. ib. 1, 14: Romanos auxiliares tyranni in terrorem ac tumultum conjecerunt,Liv. 34, 28, 3: sic terrore oblato a ducibus,Caes. B. C. 1, 76: tantum Romae terrorem fecere, ut, etc.,Liv. 10, 2, 8: tantumque terrorem incussere patribus, ut, etc.,id. 3, 4, 9: si tantus habet mentes et pectora terror,Verg. A. 11, 357: volgi pectora terror habet,Ov. F. 3, 288: terrore pavens,id. ib. 4, 271: in oppido festinatio et ingens terror erat, ne, etc.,Sall. H. 3, 27 Dietsch: ingentem Galli terrorem memoriā pristinae cladis attulerant,Liv. 6, 42, 7: terror nominis Alexandri invaserat orbem,Just. 12, 13, 2: arcanus terror,
secret dread
,
secret awe
,Tac. G. 40 fin.: exsurgite, inquit, qui terrore meo occidistis prae metu,
from dread of me
,Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 14; cf.: de terrore suo, Auct. B. Afr. 32, 1: saepe totius anni fructus uno rumore periculi atque uno belli terrore amittitur, dread or apprehension of war, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 6, 15: nullum terrorem externum esse,i. e.
dread of foreign enemies
,Liv. 3, 10, 14; cf.: peregrinus terror,id. 3, 16, 4: terror servilis, ne suus cuique domi hostis esset,
dread of the slaves
,id. 3, 16, 3: in omnem terrorem vultum componens,
into frightful expressions
,Suet. Calig. 50: (Periclis) vis dicendi terrorque, terrible power, δεινὁτης, Cic. Brut. 11, 44. Plur.: feri lugubresque terrores,Amm. 16, 12, 61. Transf., concr., an object of fear or dread, a terror (usu. in plur.): duobus hujus urbis terroribus depulsis,Cic. Rep. 1, 47, 71; cf.: terrores reipublicae (sc. Carthago ac Numantia),Vell. 2, 4, 5: terrores Romani nominis, Treb. Poll. Claud. 11, 4; Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 15: non mediocres terrores jacit atque denuntiat,Cic. Att. 2, 23, 3; cf.: Battonius miros terrores ad me attulit Caesarianos,id. ib. 6, 8, 2. Sing.: Xerxes, terror ante gentium,Just. 3, 1, 1: Dionysius gentium quondam terror,Amm. 14, 11, 30.
terrosus terrōsus, a, um, adj.terra, full of earth, earthy (very rare): harena,Vitr. 2, 4: montes,id. 2, 6 fin.
terrula terrŭla, ae, f.dim.id., a small piece of land, a field (late Lat.): alienae, other men's fields, Cod. Just. 10, 15, 1; 11, 24, 6; cf. Prisc. p. 615 P.
terrulente terrŭlentē, adv., v. terrulentus.
terrulentus terrŭlentus, a, um, adj.terra, of or belonging to the earth, earthly (late Lat.): quod terrulentum ac sordidum, etc., Prud. στεφ. 2, 196: hic (Cain) terrulentis, ille (Abel) vivis fungitur,i. e.
fruits of the earth
,id. Hamart. 5 praef. Adv.: terrŭlentēin an earthly manner: quaerere rem spiritalem, Prud. στεφ. 10, 378.
tersus tersus, a, um, Part. of tergeo.
tersus tersus, ūs, m.tergeo, a wiping off, cleansing (Appuleian): lintea tersui profer,App. M. 1, p. 113, 2: tersui dentium petere aliquid,i.e.
for tooth-powder
,id. Mag. p. 277, 2.
Tertia Tertia, ae, f., v. tertius, a, um, II. B.
tertiadecimani tertĭa-dĕcĭmāni, ōrum, m. (sc. milites) [tertius], soldiers of the thirteenth legion, Tac. H. 3, 27.
tertianus tertĭānus, a, um, adj.id., of or belonging to the third, tertian.Adj.: tertianae febres,i.e.
tertiatio tertĭātĭo, ōnis, f.tertiatus, a doing a thing the third time; concr., that which is produced by a third operation: miscere tertiationem cum primā pressurā,
terticeps tertĭceps, ĭpis, adj.tertius, the third: mons, the third hill (of Rome), an old formula in Varr. L. L. 5, § 50 Müll.
tertio tertĭō, adv., v. tertius fin. A.
tertio tertĭo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a.tertius, to do for the third time (very rare): jugerum,
to plough for the third time
,Col. 2, 4, 8: campos,id. 2, 4, 4: colles iterandi tertiandique,id. 2, 4, 9: agrum,Pall. Sept. 1, 1: tertiata verba, thrice repeated, i. e. stammered out, App. M. 5, p. 166 fin. Hence, for the third time, thrice: verba tertiato et quartato dicere, Cato ap. Serv. Verg. A. 3, 314.Part.: tertĭātus, a, um, greater by a third: castra,
whose length is one third greater than its breadth
,Hyg. Grom. p. 8, 1.
tertiocerius tertĭōcērĭus, ii, m.tertius-cera, a functionary of the third rank, Cod. Just. 12, 21, 1; 12, 24, 7.
tertium tertĭum, adv., v. tertius, B. fin.
tertius tertĭus, a, um, num. ord. adj. [ter], the third.Adj.: vos duo eritis, atque amica tua erit tecum tertia,Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 66: tres video sententias ferri: unam, etc. ... alteram, etc. ... tertiam ut, etc.,Cic. Lael. 16, 56; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 26: sic disserunt: si quod sit in obscenitate flagitium, id aut in re esse aut in verbo: nihil esse tertium,Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1; cf. id. Phil. 2, 13, 31: annus,id. Rep. 2, 37, 62: tertio illo anno,id. ib. 3, 32, 44: mancipia venibant Saturnalibus tertiis,i.e.
,Col. 5, 2, 11.The third part in a play: Spinther secundarum, tertiarumque Pamphilus,Plin. 7, 12, 10, § 54. Tertĭus, ii, m., and Tertĭa, ae, f., proper names. The latter in a sarcastic pun: Tertiā deductā (after a third was deducted, or after Tertia was seduced), Cic. ap. Macr. S. 2, 2; Suet. Caes. 50. Adv.tertĭō. For the third time: non hercle veniam tertio,Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 24: ille iterum, ille tertio pecuniam dedit,Cic. Deiot. 5, 14: sanguis mittendus est iterum tertioque,Cels. 4, 4, fin.: cui ter proditae patriae: semel cum, etc. ... iterum cum, etc. ... tertio hodie, etc.,Liv. 23, 9, 11; tertio consules esse, Plin. Pan. 60, 5; cf. Gell. 10, 1.In the third place, thirdly: haec spectans, etc. ... simul, ut, etc. ... tertio, ut, etc.,Caes. B. C. 3, 43.Three times (post-class.): parietes tertio obducere,Pall. 1, 11, 2; Treb. Gall. 17. tertĭum, for the third time: nemo est quin saepe jactans Venerium jaciat aliquando, non numquam etiam iterum ac tertium,Cic. Div. 2, 59, 121: veniunt iterum atque tertium, Cato ap. Charis. p. 196 P.: idque iterum tertiumque,Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 139: consules creati Q. Fabius Vibulanus tertium et L. Cornelius Maluginensis,Liv. 3, 22, 1; 6, 27, 2: mori consulem tertium oportuit,id. 3, 67, 3; Front. Aquaed. 10; cf. Gell. 10, 1.
Tertullianus Tertullĭānus, i, m. Q. Septimius Florens, Tertullian, a learned father of the Church, a native of Carthage, in the first half of the third century of the Christian era, Lact. 5, 1, 23; 5, 4, 3; Isid. 8, 5, 60.A celebrated jurist under Septimius Severus, Dig. 29, 2, 30, § 6; 28, 5, 3, § 2.
terveneficus ter-vĕnēfĭcus, i, m., thrice poisoner, i. q. triple-dyed scoundrel, thorough knave, as a term of abuse, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 15.
tesca tesca (tesqua), ōrum (the sing. v. in foll.), n., rough or wild regions, wastes, deserts: tesqua sive tescua κατάκρημνοι καὶ ῥάχεις καὶ ἔρημοι τόποι, Gloss. Philox.: deserta et tesca loca, Att. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 11 Müll.; v. Varr. in loc.: loca aspera, saxea tesca tuor, Cic. poët. ap. Fest. pp. 356 and 357 Müll.; so, deserta et inhospita tesca,Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 19: nemorosa,Luc. 6, 41: remota,App. Flor. p. 358, 22; cf. id. ib. p. 348, 22. Such places were sacred to the gods: loca quaedam agrestia, quae alicujus dei sunt, dicuntur tesca, Varr. l. l. Sing.: templum tescumque finito in sinistrum, an old religious formula, Varr. l. l.; cf. Fest. l. l.
,Amm. 30, 10, 3. Hence, Transf., the watchword, signal: militem levi tesserā colligi posse,Amm. 25, 7, 2 al. Tessera hospitalis, a tally, token, which was divided between two friends, in order that, by means of it, they or their descendants might always recognize each other (the Greek σύμβολα): Ag. Ego sum ipsus, quem tu quaeris ... Ha. Si ita est, tesseram conferre si vis hospitalem, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 87; 5, 1, 25; 5, 2, 92: TESSERAM HOSPITALEM CVM EQ FECERVNT,
have entered into a bond of friendship
,Inscr. Orell. 1079; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 133 (2d ed.); hence: hic apud nos jam confregisti tesseram,i.e.
testa testa, ae, f. = tosta, from torreo, a piece of burned clay, a brick, tile, ὄστρακον.Lit., Cic. Dom. 23, 61; Cato, R. R. 18, 7; 18, 110; Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 6; Vitr. 2, 8 fin.; 7, 1; 7, 4; Aus. Parent. 11, 9.Transf.A piece of baked earthen-ware, an earthen pot, pitcher, jug, urn, etc. (cf. testu): si Prometheus ... a vicinis cum testā ambulans carbunculos corrogaret,Auct. Her. 4, 6, 9: testā cum ardente viderent Scintillare oleum,
,Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 38: lubrica, Poët. ap. Anthol. Lat. 2, p. 62 Burm.The skull: testa hominis, nudum jam cute calvitium,Aus. Epigr. 72; Prud. στεφ. 10, 761; Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1; 2, 1fin. (hence, Ital. testa and Fr. tēte).A brick-colored spot on the face, Plin. 26, 15, 92, § 163; 48. 12, 50, § 185.A sort of clapping with the flat of the hands (as if with two tiles), in token of applause, invented by Nero, Suet. Ner 20.
testabilis testābĭlis, e, adj.testor, that has a right to give testimony, Gell. 6, 7, 2.
testaceus testācĕus (TESTACIVS, Inscr. Orell. 4353), a, um, adj.testa. Consisting of bricks or tiles, brick-, tile-: structura,Vitr. 2, 8 fin.: pavimentum, id., 7, 4, fin.: Col. 1, 6, 13: opus,Plin. Ep. 10, 37, 2; 10, 39, 4: MONVMENTVM,Inscr. Orell. 4354. Subst.: testācĕum, i, n., a kind of brick, Plin. 36, 23, 55, § 176; Pall. Mai. 11, 3.Covered with a shell, testaceous: omnia,
testatim testātim, adv.testa, like sherds, in bits or fragments (ante-class.): comminuere, Pompon. ap. Non. 178, 25: caput alicui, Inv. ap. Charis. p. 196 P.
testatio testātĭo, ōnis. f.testor. A bearing witness (whether orally or in writing), a giving testimony, attesting, testifying (not in Cic., but cf. testificatio), Dig. 22, 4, 4; 3, 2, 21; 48, 19, 9; 48, 10, 1; Quint. 5, 7, 32; 5, 13, 49; 12, 3, 5 al.A calling to witness, invoking as witness: inter foederum ruptorum testationem,i.e.
testator testātor, ōris, m.testor. One who bears witness or testifies to a thing, a witness (very rare), Prud. Cath. 12, 85.One who makes a will or testament, a testator (the predom. jurid. signif. of the word, but not in Cic.), Dig. 28, 3, 17; 31, 1, 89; Suet. Ner. 17; Lact. 4, 20 al.
testatrix testātrix, īcis, f.testator, II., she that makes a will or testament, a testatrix, Dig. 31, 1, 30; 31, 1, 35; 31, 1, 89fin.; 36, 3, 18, § 1.
testatus testātus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of testor.
testiculari testĭcŭlāriest jumentis maribus feminas vel mares feminis admovere, licet alii dicant testilari, Fest. p. 366 Müll. [testiculus; v. 2. testis].
testiculatus testĭcŭlātus, a, um, adj.testiculus, having testicles.Adj.: equi (opp. spadones),Veg. Vet. 4, 7.Subst.: testĭcŭ-lata, ae, f. (sc. herba), a plant, called also mercurialis and orchion, App. Herb. 82.
testiculus testĭcŭlus, i, m.dim.2. testis, a testicle.Lit., Auct. Her. 3, 20, 33; Juv. 6, 339; Mart. 3, 24, 5; Cels. 7, 18.Transf., as a designation of manly vigor, manliness: haec fierent, si testiculi vena ulla paterni Viveret in nobis?Pers. 1, 103.The name of a plant, App. Herb. 15.
testificatio testĭfĭcātĭo, ōnis, f.testificor, a bearing witness, giving testimony, testifying, testification (Ciceron.; whereas testatio is found in the jurists and in Quint.; v. testatio, I.). Lit.: si ejus rei testificatio tolleretur,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 42, § 92; 2, 5, 39, § 102. In plur., Cic. Mur. 24, 49; id. Brut. 80, 277.Transf., a giving evidence, attestation, proof, evidence: egit causam tuam . . . cum summā testificatione tuorum in se officiorum et amoris erga te sui,Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 2: sempiterna repudiatae legationis,id. Phil. 9, 6, 15.
testificor testĭfĭcor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a. [1. testisfacio].To bear witness, give evidence, attest, testify (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.; cf. testor). Lit.: haec cum maxime testificaretur, in vincula conjectus est,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 17. With obj.-clause: testificantur illi Quinctium non stitisse,Cic. Quint. 6. 25; testificor, denuntio, ante praedico, nihil M. Antonium, etc.,id. Phil. 6, 3, 5; id. de Or. 2, 55, 224; id. Or. 10, 35: licet Te memorem dominae testificere tuae,Ov. A. A. 2, 270. With rel.-clause: testificaris, quid dixerim aliquando aut scripserim,Cic. Tusc. 5, 11, 33. Absol.: ut statim testificati discederent,Cic. Caecin. 16, 45.Transf., to show, demonstrate, exhibit, publish, bring to light, etc.: testificabar sententiam meam,Cic. Att. 8, 1, 2: amorem meum,id. Fam. 2, 4, 2: auctam lenitatem suam,Tac. A. 14, 12: edicto non longam sui absentiam fore,id. ib. 15, 36: antiquas opes. Ov. F. 2, 302: hospitis adventum dei,id. ib. 1, 240; cf.: natalem tuum,id. Am. 1, 8, 94.To call to witness (rare); deos hominesque amicitiamque nostram testificor, me tibi praedixisse, etc., Cael. ap Cic. Fam. 8, 16, 1; Cic. Att. 10, 9, A. 1: homines, deam,Ov. H. 20, 160; 21, 134: Stygiae numen aquae,id. F. 5, 250. Hence,?*! testĭfĭcātus, a, um, in a pass. sense: mihi nota fuit et abs te aliquando testificata tua voluntas omittendae provinciae,
testimonialis testĭmōnĭālis, e, adj.testimonium, of, belonging to, or serving for evidence, testimonial (late Lat.). Adj.: comparatio,Tert. adv. Psych. 16 fin.Subst.: te-stĭmōnĭāles, ĭum, f. (sc. litterae), testimonials, Cod. Th. 7, 20, 12; 7, 21, 4; Veg. Mil. 3, 2.
testimonium testĭmōnĭum, ii, n.testor, witness, evidence, attestation, testimony (oral or written): qui falsas lites falsis testimoniis Petunt,Plaut. Rud. prol. 13: testimonii dictio,Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 63: quorum egregiam fuisse virtutem testimonio Ciceronis cognoverat,Caes. B. G. 5, 52: testimonium in aliquem dicere,Cic. Rosc. Am. 36, 102; testimonium dicere de conjuratione,id. Sull. 30, 83: testimonium dicere contra deos,id. N. D. 3, 34, 83; cf.: dicere aliquid pro testimonio,Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 19; Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 101; 36, 102; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 5, § 14: testimonium impertire,id. Fam. 5, 12, 7: Bruttiano justissimum integritatis testimonium redditum,Plin. Ep. 6, 22, 6: licet iis testimonium reddere industriae, Quint. 11, 1, 88: Publio tuo neque operā ... neque testimonio defui,Cic. Fam. 5, 17, 2: legite testimonia testium vestrorum,id. Mil. 17, 46: testimonia recitare, Hadrian. in Dig. 22, 5, 3, § 4; so, falsi testes, falsa signa testimoniaque et indicia ex eādem officinā exibant,Liv. 39, 8, 7: vocare aliquem ad testimonium,Varr. R. R. 1, 4 fin.: citare ad testimonium,Petr. 2: in testimonium citare,Macr. S. 1, 4: ovis damnata falso testimonio,Phaedr. 1, 17, 6.Transf., that which serves as proof of any thing, proof, evidence: hoc interest inter exemplum et testimonium: exemplo demonstratur, id quod dicimus cujusmodi sit: testimonio, esse illud ita, ut nos dicimus, confirmatur,Auct. Her. 4, 3, 5: testimoniorum quae sunt genera? Divinum et humanum: divinum, ut oracula, ut auspicia, ut vaticinationes et responsa sacerdotum, haruspicum, conjectorum: humanum, quod spectatur ex auctoritate et ex voluntate et ex oratione aut liberā aut expressā: in quo insunt scripta, pacta, promissa, jurata, quaesita,Cic. Part. Or. 2, 6: dare testimonium sui judicii,id. Leg. 3, 1, 1; so, laudum suarum,id. Lael. 26, 98: laboris sui periculique afferre,Caes. B. C. 3, 53: ejus rei testimonium esse, quod, etc.,id. B. G. 1, 44; cf.: ejus rei ipsa verba formulae testimonio sunt,Cic. Rosc. Com. 4, 11: cui rei mors indigna Palamedis testimonium dat,Auct. Her. 2, 19, 28: quod testimonio sit, non ex verbis aptum pendere jus, sed, etc. Cic. Caecin. 18, 52: postquam, quae voluerat, dixerat, testimonii loco librum tradidit,Nep. Lys. 4, 3: testimonio sunt clarissimi poëtae,Quint. 1, 10, 10: arca testimonii,Vulg. Exod. 25, 22; 40, 5 et saep.
testitrahus testĭtrăhus, a, um, adj.2. testistraho, that drags his testicles: aries, Laber. ap. Tert. Pall. 1 (Com. Rel. xx. Rib.).
testor testor, ātus, 1, v. a.1. testis. To be a witness, speak as witness, to bear witness, give evidence, depose, testify, attest any thing. Lit. (very rare, and not in Cic.; cf. testificor): confiteor: testere licet: signate Quirites,
thou canst attest it
,Ov. P. 4, 15, 11: quasi inclamaret aut testaretur locutus est,Quint. 11, 3, 172.Transf., in gen., to make known, show, prove, demonstrate; to give to understand, to declare, aver, assert, bear witness to, etc. (class and very freq.): ego quod facio, me pacis, otii, etc. ... causā facere, clamo atque testor,Cic. Mur. 37, 78: auctoritatem hujus indicii monumentis publicis,id. Sull. 14, 41: nunc illa testabor, non me sortilegos ... agnoscere,id. Div. 1, 58, 132: testatur isto audiente, se pro communi necessitudine id primum petere,id. Quint. 21, 66: clarissimā voce se nomen Oppianici ... delaturum esse testatur,id. Clu. 8, 23: ea quae accidere testatus antea,Sall. H. 4, 61, 10 Dietsch: testatus, quae praestitisset civibus eorum, etc.,Liv. 25, 10, 8: vectigal testandi causā publicum agrum esse imponere,id. 31, 13, 7: assiduoque suos gemitu testata dolores,Ov. M. 2, 486: quod Cicero pluribus et libris et epistulis testatur,Quint. 12, 2, 6: utraeque (venae et arteriae) vim quandam incredibilem artificiosi operis divinique testantur,Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138: sunt Agamemnonias testantia litora curas,Prop. 3, 7 (4, 6), 21: ut pura testantur sidera caelo,Tib. 4, 1, 10: verba nos testantia gratos,Ov. M. 14, 307: carmina raros testantia mores,id. P. 1, 9, 43: campus sepulcris proelia testatur,Hor. C. 2, 1, 31: numerus autem (saepe enim hoc testandum est) est non modo non poëtice junctus, verum etiam, etc.,Cic. Or. 68, 227; Quint. prooem. § 26; 11, 1, 5. In partic., to publish one's last will or testament, to make a will, provide by will for any thing, Cic. Inv. 2, 21, 62: cum ignorans nurum ventrem ferre, immemor in testando nepotis decessisset,Liv. 1, 34, 3: quis dubitaret, quin ea voluntas fuisset testantis, ut is non nato filio heres esset,Quint. 7, 6, 10: si exheredatum a se filium pater testatus fuerit elogio,id. 7, 4, 20: primipilari seni jam testato,id. 6, 3, 92: intestati appellantur, qui cum possent testamentum facere, testati non sunt,Dig. 38, 16, 1; 29, 1, 19 pr.; 49, 14, 45 pr.: nomen testatas intulit in tabulas,i. e.
into his will
,Cat. 68, 122.To call upon or invoke a person or thing as witness (likewise class.): Venus Cyrenensis, testem te testor mihi,Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 51: vos, di patrii ac penates, testor, me defendere, etc.,Cic. Sull. 31, 86: C. Marii et ceterorum virorum mentis testor, me pro illorum famā propugnandum putare, etc.,id. Rab. Perd. 10, 30: omnes deos, with an obj.-clause, id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 2: ego omnes homines deosque testor,id. Caecin. 29, 83: deos immortales,id. Clu. 68, 194: me potissimum testatus est, se aemulum mearum laudum exstitisse,id. Phil. 2, 12, 28 stuprata per vim Lucretia a regis filio, testata cives, se ipsa interemit, id. Fin. 2, 20, 66: implorarem sensus vestros, uniuscujusque indulgentiam in suos testarer, etc.,id. Sull. 23, 64: consulibus deos hominesque testantibus,Liv. 4, 53, 5: Jovem et laesi foederis aras,Verg. A. 12, 496: vos, aeterni ignes, et non violabile vestrum testor numen,id. ib. 2, 155: Theseus infernis, superis testatur Achilles, Hic Ixioniden, ille Menoetiaden,Prop. 2, 1, 37: volnera testor,Ov. F. 4, 885: id testor deos, Ter Hec. 3, 5, 26: hoc vos, judices, testor,Cic. Sull. 12, 35.Act. collat. form testo, āre, acc. to Prisc. p. 797 P.Pass. (acc. to I. B.), Cic. Fl. 11, 26: cum aliorum monumentis tum Catonis oratione testatum est,
testu testu or testum, i, n.testa, a vessel or lid which was placed over food, etc., to be cooked, and then covered with hot coals, usually of earthenware. Lit.: in foco caldo sub testu coquito leniter,Cato, R. R. 75: sub testu,id. ib. 74; cf.: et fumant testu pressus uterque suo,Ov. F. 5, 510: fimo ovium sub testo calefacto,Plin. 30, 13, 39, § 114: unguito focum, ubi coquas, colfacito bene et testum,Cato, R. R. 76, 2. Abl. testo, Cato, R. R. 76, 4; 84, 2; Verg. M. 51. Afterwards of metal: ranarum corda sub aereo testo discoxere,Plin. 32, 7, 26, § 81.Transf., an earthen vessel, earthen pot: ara fit: huc ignem curto fert rustica testu,Ov. F. 2, 645; Petr. 136; Mumm. and Afran. ap. Charis. p. 118 P.
testuatium testŭātĭum, ii, n.testu, a cake baked in an earthen cup, cup-cake, Varr. L. L. 5, § 106 Müll.
testudineatus testūdĭnĕātus and testūdĭnātus, a, um, adj.testudo, II. B., arched, vaulted: tectum,Col. 12, 15; Vitr. 2, 1 med.: cavaedium,id. 6, 3.
testudineus testūdĭnĕus, a, um, adj.testudo, I. and-II., of or belonging to a tortoise; made of tortoise-shell: gradus, a tortoise-pace, snail's pace, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 10: lyra, made of or overlaid with tortoise-shell, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 32; Tib. 4, 2, 22: conopeum,Juv. 6, 80: hexaclinon,Mart. 9, 60, 9. As subst.: cui testudinea legata essent, ei lectos testudineos pedibus inargentatos deberi,Dig. 32, 1, 100, § 4.
testula testŭla, ae, f.dim.id., a small potsherd.Lit., Col. 11, 3, 3.Transf.An earthen lamp, Ser. ap. Diom. p. 511 P. A voting-tablet used by the Athenians, Nep. Arist. 1, 2 (cf. testa, II. C.).
testum testum, i, v. testu.
teta teta, ae, f., a kind of dove: columbae, quas vulgus tetas vocat,Serv. Verg. E. 1, 58.
tetrachordos tē^trăchordos, on, adj., = τετράχορδος, ον,having four strings or notes.Adj.: machina,
a water-organ
,Vitr. 10, 13. Subst.tē^trăchordon (-dum), i, n., a chord of four notes, a tetrachord.Lit., Vitr. 5, 4; Mart. Cap. 9, §§ 935 and 941; Macr. S. 1, 19 med.Trop.: anni, i. e. the four seasons, Varr ap. Non. 71, 16.
tetracolon tē^trăcōlon, i, n., = τετράκωλον,a period consisting of four members, Sen. Contr. 4, 25 fin.; 5 praef. med.
tetradrachmum tē^trădrachmum and tē^trach-mum, i, n., = τετράδραχμον,a silver coin of four drachmas among the Greeks, Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 13, 4. Form tetrachmum, Liv 34, 52, 6; 37, 58, 4; 37, 46, 3; 39, 7, 1 Weissenb.
tetragnathius tē^trăgnăthĭus, ii, m., = τετράγναθος (having four jaws), a kind of poisonous spider, Plin. 29, 4, 27, § 87.
Tetragonis Tetragŏnis, ĭdis, f., a town in Asia, near the Caucasus, Plin. 6, 24, 25, § 92.
tetragonum tē^trăgōnum, i, n., = τετράγωνον,a quadrangle, tetragon, Aus. Ecl. de Ratione Puerp. 21 and fin.; Mart. Cap. 6, § 712.
tetrapharmacum tē^trăpharmăcum, i, n., = τετραφάρμακον.A plaster composed of four ingredients, Veg. Vet. 4, 28 med. (in Cels. 5, 19, 9; 5, 26, 35, and Scrib. Comp. 211, written as Greek).A mess of four kinds of food, Spart. Hadr. 21; Ael. Ver. 5; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 30.
tetraphoros tē^trăphŏros, on, adj., = τετράφορος,of four bearers: tetraphori phalangarii, four bearers carrying any thing together, Vitr 10, 8, 7.
Tetraphylia Tē^traphȳlĭa, ae, f., a town of Athamania in Epirus, Liv. 38, 1.
tetraptota tē^traptōta, ōrum, n., = τετράπτωτα,words which occur in only four cases, tetraptotes, Diom. 1; Prisc. 5; Isid. 1, 6, 43.
Tetrapus Tē^trăpūs, pŏdis, m., = τετράπους (four-footed), the title of the eighth book of Apicius, which treats of the dishes prepared from quadrupeds.
tetrarchia tē^trarchĭa, ae, f., = τετραρχία,the dominions of a tetrarch, a tetrarchy, Cic. Deiot. 15, 42; id. Div. 1, 15, 27; Auct. B. Alex. 78, 3.
tetras tē^tras, ădis, f., = τετράς,the number four, a quaternion, tetrad, Tert. adv. Val. 7; 8; Mart. Cap. 7, § 734.
tetrasemus tē^trăsēmus, a, um, adj., = τετράσημος,of four syllables, quadrisyllabic: pes,
a poetical foot of four syllables
,Mart. Cap. 9, § 987.
tetrastichos tē^trastĭchos, on, adj., = τετράστιχος,containing four rows or lines.Adj.: porticus, Treb. Gall. 18. Subst.: tē^-trastĭchon, i, n., a poem of four verses, a tetrastich, Quint. 6, 3, 96 Spald. N. cr.;Mart. 7, 85, 1.
tetrastylos tē^trastȳlos, on, adj., = τετράστυλος,having four columns.Adj.: frons loci,Vitr. 3, 2: cava aedium,id. 6, 3.Subst.: tē^trastȳlon, i, n., a building with four columns, a tetrastyle, Capitol. Gord. 32; Inscr. Orell. 2270.
tetrinnio tē^trinnĭo, īre, v. n., to utter the natural cry of the duck, to quack, Auct. Carm. Philom. 22.
tetritudo tē^trĭtūdo, v. taetritudo.
tetro tē^tro, v taetro.
tettigometra tettīgŏmētra, ae, f., = τεττιγομήτρα,the larva or matrix of the cicada, Plin. 11, 26, 32, § 93.
tettigonia tettīgŏnĭa, ae, f., = τεττιγόνια,a kind of small cicada, Plin. 11, 26, 32, § 92.
tetuli tĕtŭli, v. fero init.
Teucer Teucer, cri (nom. Teucrus, Verg. A. 3, 108; Lact. 1, 21, 1), m., = Τεῦκρος.Son of Telamon, king of Salamis, and brother of Ajax, Hor. C. 1, 7, 21; 1, 7, 27; 1, 15, 24; 4, 9, 17; id. S. 2, 3, 204; Ov. M. 13, 157; 14, 698; Auct. Her. 1, 11, 18.Son of Scamander of Crete, son-in-law of Dardanus, and afterwards king of Troy, Ov. M. 13, 705; Verg. A. 3, 108. Hence, Teu-crus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Teu cer;poet. transf. for Trojan: carinae,Ov. M. 14, 72: sanguis,Cat. 64, 345. As subst.: Teucri, ōrum, m., the Trojans, Verg. A. 1, 38; 1, 248; 2, 252; Ov. M. 13, 705; 13, 728 al.; the Romans, Sil. 17, 348. Teu-crĭus, a, um, adj., Trojan: moenia,
of Troy
,Sil. 13, 36. Hence, Teucrĭa, ae, f., the Trojan country, Troy, Verg. A. 2, 26.Teucris, ĭdis, f.A Trojan female. captivae, Sabin. 1, 81.A pseudonymic designation of some person: Teucris illa lentum sane negotium,Cic. Att. 1, 12, 1; 1, 13, 6.
Teutani Teutāni, ōrum, m., a people of the Peloponnesus, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50.
Teutates Teutātes, ae, m., a deity of the Gauls, to whom human sacrifices were offered, Luc. 1, 445; Lact. 1, 21, 3.
teuthalis teuthălis, ĭdis, f., = τευθαλίς,a plant, called also sanguinaria and polygonos. Plin. 27, 12, 91, § 113.
Teuthras Teuthras, antis, m., = Τεύθρας.A king of Mysia, father of Thespius, Hyg. Fab. 99 and 100. Hence, Teuthran-tēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Teuthras;poet. for Mysian: Caicus,Ov. M. 2, 243. Teuthrantĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Teuthras: turba,
Teutoburgiensis Teutoburgiensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the citadel of the Teutones: saltus, a forest of Western Germany in which Varus was defeated A. D. 9, Tac. A. 1, 60.
Teutomatus Teutomatus, i, m., a king of the Nitiobriges, Caes. B. G. 7, 31; 7, 46.
textorius textōrĭus, a, um, adj.id., of or belonging to weaving, plaiting, or braiding, textorial (post-Aug. and very rare). Lit.: alvearia opere textorio salicibus connectentur,
plaited work
,Col. 9, 6, 1.Trop.: textorium, inquis, totum mehercule istud est,i. e.
textricula textrīcŭla, ae, f.dim.textrix, a little (female) weaver; in apposition: puellae,Arn. 5, 166.
textrinus textrīnus, a. um, adj.contr. from textorinus, from textor. Of or belonging to weaving, textrine.Adj.: ars, the art of weaving, Firm. Error. Prof. Relig. 17: opus,Vulg. Tob. 2, 19. More freq., Substt.textrīnum, i, n. (sc. opus), weaving, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 26, § 58; 2, 4, 46, § 103; Sen. Ep. 90, 20; Suet. Gram. 23. Collect.: juxta vehiculi frontem omne textrinum incedit ( = omnes textores),Amm. 14, 6, 17.textrīna, ae, f. (sc. officina), a weaver's shop, Vitr. 6, 7 fin.; cf. App. Flor 2, p. 346, 35.Of or belonging to construction; subst.: textrīnum, i, n., a ship-yard, dock-yard. idem campus habet textrinum navibus longis, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 11, 326 (Ann. v 468 Vahl.).