re rĕ, or with d demonstrative (see the letter D), rĕd (so, too, before vowels and h; also in red-do, and with the union-vowel i in rĕdĭ-vivus. In reicio and often in later Latin re is found before vowels and h; e. g. reaedifico, reexinanio, reinvito, etc. Assimilation of the d before consonants produced the forms relligio, relliquiae, reccido; and the suppression of the d may account for the frequent lengthening of the e by poets in rēduco, rēlatum. The orthography and quantity of words compounded with re are in general somewhat arbitrary, especially in the ante- and post-class. poets). An inseparable particle, whose fundamental signification answers to the Engl. again and against. Thus, it denotes either, A turning back ward (Engl. back): recedo, recurro, reicio, remitto, resolvo, etc.; or, An opposition: reboo, reclamo, redamo, reluctor, repugno; and, Trop. A restoration of a thing to its original condition (e. g. a freeing or loosing from a state of constraint; Engl. re-, un-): redintegro, reficio, restituo, relaxo, relego, resero, recludo, resolvo, retego, etc. A transition into an opposite state: recharmido, reprobo (opp. comprobo), retracto, revelo. A repetition of an action: recoquo, resumo, reviso, etc. It is sometimes intensive, as redundo.
re rĕ -sisto, stĭti, 3, v. n.To stand back, remain standing anywhere (cf. resideo); to stand still, halt, stop, stay; to stay behind, remain, continue (class.; less freq. than consistere). Lit.: dabo μέγα κακόν, nisi resistis ... Mane ... Mane atque asta, Plaut. Cas. 3, 6, 10; cf. id. Truc. 4, 2, 38; 41: Resiste!
,id. Fin. 4, 18, 50; cf. Quint. 9, 3, 55; cf.: ad thalami clausas, Musa, resiste fores,Ov. A. A. 2, 704: incipit effari mediāque in voce resistit,Verg. A. 4, 76: cursus ad singula vestigia resistit,Quint. 10, 7, 14: resistens ac salebrosa oratio,id. 11, 2, 46 Spald.: verba resistunt,Ov. H. 13, 121: in secundo loco,Plin. Pan. 10, 4.To withstand, oppose, resist; to make opposition or resistance (so most freq.; cf.: repugno, adversor). Esp. in milit. lang., constr. usu. with dat. or absol. With dat.: cum legiones hostibus resisterent,Caes. B. G. 2, 22: paulisper nostris,id. ib. 4, 14: venientibus, signa inferentibus,id. B. C. 1, 55; 1, 82fin.: eruptionibus,id. B. G. 7, 24 fin.: repentinae Gallorum conjurationi,id. ib. 5, 27. Pass. impers.: alicui in acie,Nep. Hann. 5, 4: neque ulla multitudine in unum locum coactā, resisti posse Romanis,Hirt. B. G. 8, 2. Absol.: resistere neque deprecari,Caes. B. G. 4, 7; 2, 23; 4, 12; 5, 7 et saep.: acerrime,id. ib. 7, 62: audacius,id. ib. 2, 26: fortiter,id. ib. 3, 21: fortissime,id. ib. 4, 12: aegre,id. B. C. 3, 63: caeco Marte resistunt,Verg. A. 2, 335: nihil de resistendo cogitabat,Caes. B. C. 2. 34: ibi resistere ac propulsare, Sall. J. 51, 1: nedum resistendi occasionem fuerit habiturus,Curt. 7, 4, 4. Impers. pass.: ab nostris eādem ratione quā pridie resistitur,Caes. B. G. 5, 40; so, resisti,id. ib. 1, 37; id. B. C. 3, 63. In gen.: omnia consilia consulatūs mei, quibus illi tribuno plebis pro re publicā restitissem,Cic. de Or. 2, 11, 48: alicui rei publicae causā,id. Fam. 5, 2, 6: injuriis,id. ib. 1, 5, b, 2: fortiter dolori ac fortunae,id. ib. 5, 17, 3; cf.: vix dolori,id. ib. 4, 6, 1: defensioni,i. e.
,Tac. A. 2, 16: ni vis humana resistat,Lucr. 5, 207: mollis ac minime resistens ad calamitates perferendas mens eorum est,Caes. B. G. 3, 19 fin.To rise again (very rare, and only trop.; syn. resurgo): post ex fluvio fortuna resistet, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 47 Vahl.): nihil est jam, unde nos reficiamus, aut ubi lapsi resistamus,
reaccendo rĕ-accendo, ĕre, v. a., to kindle anew, Hier. in Isa. 9, 30, v. 12.
readunatio rĕ-adūnātĭo, ōnis, f., a reuniting, reunion: ossium (at the resurrection),Tert. Res. 30.
reaedifico rĕ-aedĭfĭco, āre, v. a., to build again, rebuild (late Lat.): reaedifico quae destruxit,Tert. adv. Marc. 5, 3; so id. Pud. 20 fin.; Hier. Ep. 108, 9; Vulg. Marc. 15, 29.
reagnosco rĕagnosco, ĕre, 3, v. n., to recall to mind (late Lat.), Fulg. Serm. 29.
reapse rēapse, adv.contr. from re and eapse, an old form for ipsā; hence in tmesi: reque eapse, Scip. Afr. ap. Fest. p. 286, 3; cf. ipse init., in fact, in reality, actually, really (an old word, which does not occur after Cic.): reapse est re ipsā,Fest. p. 278 Müll.; Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 41: earum ipsarum rerum reapse, non oratione perfectio,Cic. Rep. 1, 2, 2: ut reapse cerneretur, quale esset id, quod, etc.,id. ib. 2, 39, 66; cf. Sen. Ep. 108, 32: obiciuntur etiam saepe formae, quae reapse nullae sunt, speciem autem offerunt,Cic. Div. 1, 37, 81: non perinde, ut est reapse, ex litteris perspicere potuisti,id. Fam. 9, 15, 1: quod idem reapse primum est,id. Fin. 5, 10, 27.
reatus rĕātus, ūs, m.reus. Lit., the condition of an accused person, a state of impeachment (a word first used by Messala, acc. to Quint. 8, 3, 34): revocato ad reatum Alcibiade,Just. 4, 4, 4: si diutino tempore aliquis in reatu fuerit ... qui longo tempore in reatu agunt,Dig. 48, 19, 25; Mart. 2, 24, 1.Meton.An offence of which one stands accused, a charge, App. M. 7, p. 191, 31; 3, p. 132, 10; Prud. Cath. 11.The dress or appearance of an accused person: mulier reatu mirāque tristitie deformis,App. M. 9, p. 231, 3.Trop., guilt (late Lat.): reatus sanguinis,Vulg. Deut. 21, 8; cf. id. Exod. 32, 35: praeteriit actu manet reatu, Aug. cont. Jul. Pelag. 6, 19, 60.
rebaptizo rĕ-baptīzo, āre, v. a., to baptize again, rebaptize (late Lat.), Cod. Just. 1, 6, 2; Aug. Ep. 203 fin. al.
rebellatio rĕbellātĭo, ōnis, f.rebello, a renewal of hostilities, revolt, rebellion (post-Aug. for the class. rebellio), * Tac. A. 14, 31; Val. Max. 7, 3, 9ext.; 7, 4, 1; Serv. Verg. A. 12, 186.
rebellatrix rĕbellātrix, īcis, f.id., she that revolts or rebels (very rare): Germania,Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 47: provincia,Liv. 40, 35 fin.; Amm. 14, 8, 2.
rebellio rĕbellĭo, ōnis, f.id., a renewal of war (by the conquered party), a revolt, rebellion (good prose; cf.: defectio, seditio): rebellio facta post deditionem,Caes. B. G. 3, 10; so, facere,id. ib. 4, 30; 4, 38: parare,Tac. A. 1, 55: coeptare,id. ib. 3, 40: comprimere,id. H. 2, 11: ad rebellionem spectare,Liv. 2, 18: ad rebellionem compellere,id. 9, 41: nihil rebellionis timere,id. 2, 16: Germaniae,Suet. Calig. 51: trium principum,id. Vesp. 1. In plur.: multis Carthaginiensium rebellionibus, * Cic. Scaur. 19, 42.
rebellio rĕbellĭo, ōnis, m.id., one who revolts, an insurgent, rebel (late Lat.), Treb. Poll. Salon. 1; Faustina ap. Vulc. Gall. Avid. Cass. 9; Vop. Prob. 9; cf. rebellis.
rebellis rĕbellis, is, adj.id., that makes war afresh, insurgent, rebellious (poet. and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: rebelles Aeneadae,Verg. A. 12, 185: Gallus,id. ib. 6, 858: Numidae,Ov. M. 15, 754: regio rebellis et indomita,Curt. 8, 1, 35: colonia,Tac. H. 4, 72: motus,Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 213. Subst.: rĕbelles, ium, m., rebels, Tac. A. 1, 40; 2, 26; Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 238; Vulg. Num. 14, 9.Trop.: rebellis amor,Ov. R. Am. 246: flammae seditione rogi,Stat. Th. 1, 35: cervix,Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 155: animi,Spart. And. 5, 1.
rebellium rĕbellĭum, ii, n.id., a renewal of war, revolt, rebellion (a collat. form for rebellio, like consortium for consortio, contagium for contagio, etc.): qui pacatos ad rebellium incitasset,Liv. 42, 21, 3 Gronov. (dub.; Weissenb. rebellandum).
rebello rĕ-bello, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n., to wage war again (said of the conquered), to make an insurrection, to revolt, rebel (mostly postAug.; not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: descisco). Lit.: Volsci rebellarunt,Liv. 2, 42; 4, 31; 40, 35; 8, 14, 5: crebrius,Suet. Aug. 21; Quint. 8, 5, 16 (but very dub. ap. Hirt. B. G. 8, 44, 1). Poet.: tauro mutatus membra rebello,
Rebilus Rebilus, i, m., surname of the legate C. Caninius, v. h. v.
rebito rĕ-bīto, ĕre, v. n.bēto, to turn back, return (ante-class.): si non rebitas huc,Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 20; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 49; 3, 5, 89.
reboatus rĕbŏātus, ūs, m.reboo, a shouting back: qui quidem omnes inter Musarum carmina concinentium audiri, licet perstreperent, nullo potuere reboatu,Mart. Cap. 2, § 213 (al. rabalatu).
reboo rĕ-bŏo, āre, v. n. and a.Neutr., to bellow back, resound, re-echo (poet.): reboant silvaeque et longus Olympus, * Verg. G. 3, 223; so, rupti poli,Sil. 17. 252: et reboat raucum regio cita barbara bombum, Lucr. 4, 546: reboatque ursa superba lupis,Val. Fl. 3, 634: ubi cymbalum sonat vox, ubi tympana reboant,Cat. 63, 21.Act., to cause to resound, make echo (poet.): nec citharis reboant laqueata aurataque templa,Lucr. 2, 28: reboat te quicquid carminis echo Respondet silvae,Nemes. Ecl. 1, 73.
rebullio rĕ-bullĭo, īvi or ii, v. n. and a. (Appuleian). Neutr., to bubble up: vinum,App. M. 9, p. 233, 8.Act., to cause to bubble forth, to cast forth with a bubbling noise: oleum,App. M. 5, p. 170, 26: spiritum,
to breathe out
,id. ib. 1, p. 108, 16.
reburrus rĕburrus, i, m., with bristling hair (Fr. rebours), Aug. c. Faust. 6, 1; Not. Tir.; ἀνάσιλλος, Thom. Thes.
recalcitro rĕ-calcĭtro, āre, v. n., to kick back (of horses); transf. (Poet.) To deny access, Hor. S. 2, 1, 20. (Late Lat.) To be petulant, disobedient: incrassatus est dilectus, et recalcitravit,Vulg. Deut. 32, 15; cf.: majestati Augustae recalcitrans,Amm. 14, 7, 14; 15, 7, 9; 22, 11, 5.
recalco rĕ-calco, āre, v. a., to tread again, retrace (post-Aug.): humum,Col. 2, 2, 19: limen,Prud. Cath. 9, 75: priora vestigia,App. M. 6, p. 181, 16.Trop., to repeat, renew: mysteria, Cod. Th. 16, 6, 4.
recalefacio rĕcălĕfăcio, v. recalfacio.
recaleo rĕ-călĕo, ēre, v. n., to grow warm again, to remain warm, be warm (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): recalent nostro Tiberina fluenta Sanguine adhuc, still run warm, * Verg. A. 12, 35: exstinctae recalent vestigia flammae,Paul. Nol. Carm. 8, 397.Trop.: recalebant in auribus ejus parentis effata,Amm. 28, 1, 7; Aus. Prof. 7, 15.
recalesco rĕ-călesco, lŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to become warm (again), to grow warm (rare but class.): cum motu atque exercitatione recalescunt (corpora), * Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26; id. Flor. 4, 2, 53; Prud. Psych. 59.Trop.: mens recalescit,Ov. R. Am. 629: recalescere ex integro (in scribendo) et resumere impetum fractum omissumque,Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 6.
recalvaster rĕcalvaster, tri, m.recalvus, that has a bald forehead, bald in front (late Lat.), Vulg. Lev. 13, 41 (in Sen. Ep. 66, 25, the words quam recalvastrum are a gloss).
recalvatio rĕcalvātĭo, ōnis, f.id., baldness in front, a bald forehead (late Lat.), Vulg. Lev. 13, 42.
recalvus rĕ-calvus, a, um, adj. (ante- and postclass.), bald in front: frons, Sen. ap. Hier. adv. Jovin. 1, 38. Transf., of persons, with a bald forehead: senex,Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 12.
recandesco rĕ-candesco, dŭi, 3, v. inch. n. (Ovidian). * To grow white (again): percussa recanduit unda,
recano rĕ-căno, ĕre, v. a. (Plinian). To sing back, i. e. call back by singing: ut illa (perdix) recanat revocetque (marem),Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 102: Phoebus ... recanente lyrā fautor,Verg. Cul. 13.To charm back again, to undo a charm: pauci etiam credunt serpentes ipsas recanere,Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 19 (perh. also id. 29, 4, 21, § 69, where Jan. reads praecanere. The form recĭno has another signif., v. recino).
recanto rĕ-canto, no perf., ātum, 1, v. freq. n. and a. (poet.). * Neutr., to sound back, re-echo: nusquam Graecula quod recantat Echo,Mart. 2, 86, 3.Act.To repeat in singing, sing again: saepius iste versiculus recantandus est,Ambros. Virg. 2, 6, 42.To recall, revoke, recant: recantatis opprobriis,Hor. C. 1, 16, 27. To charm back, charm away: nulla recantatas deponent pectora curas,Ov. R. Am. 259.
recapitulatio rĕcăpĭtŭlātio, ōnis, f.recapitulo, a summing up, restatement by heads, recapitulation (late Lat. for repetitio, collectio): facta ex Adam, Aug. Civ. Dei, 15, 21 fin.
recapitulo rĕ-căpĭtŭlo, āre, v. n.capitulum, to go over the main points of a thing again, to recapitulate; a transl. of the Gr. ἀνακεφαλαιόω (late Lat.), Tert. adv. Marc. 5, 17; Aug. Civ. Dei, 20, 21 al.
recaveo rĕ-căvĕo, cāvi, cautum, 2, v. a., to give counter-security (jurid. Lat.), Cod. Just. 9, 3, 2. Hence, rĕcauta, ōrum, n., a quittance, release, Novell. 130, 1.
,Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 113: multa ferunt anni venientes commoda secum, Multa recedentes adimunt,
the departing years
,id. A. P. 176: abeant ac recedant voces illae,Plin. Pan. 2, 2. Of places, things, etc., to stand back, recede (i. e. to be distant or retired; freq., esp. after the Aug. per.): secreta parentis Anchisae domus arboribusque obtecta recessit,Verg. A. 2, 300; cf. Cat. 64, 43; and: etsi lata recessit Urbe domus,Stat. Th. 5, 242; Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 21: Palaestina vocabatur, quā contingit Arabas ... et quā recedit intus, Damascena,Plin. 5, 12, 13, § 66: Magna Graecia in tres sinus recedens Ausonii maris,id. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 4, 10, 17, § 33; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 18. Of nations: gens Cappadocum longissime Ponticarum omnium introrsus recedens,Plin. 6, 8, 8, § 24. In a painting, etc.: pictor vi artis suae efficit, ut quaedam eminere in opere, quaedam recessisse credamus,Quint. 2, 17, 21; cf.: venter recessit,Plin. Ep. 3, 6, 2. Poet., of places, which appear to recede by our departure from them: provehimur portu, terraeque urbesque recedunt,Verg. A. 3, 72: mea terra recedit,Ov. M. 8, 139; 11, 466; Sil. 3, 157; Stat. Th. 1, 549 al. In gen., to go away, withdraw, retire, depart from a place, to abandon a thing, = discedere. Lit. (in good prose very rare), = discedere, haec effatu' pater, germana, repente recessit, vanished, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 48 Vahl.): nec vero a stabulis pluviā impendente recedunt Longius (apes),Verg. G. 4, 191; Plin. Ep. 1, 13, 2.Transf., of things, to separate from any thing (with which it was previously connected): in aliis ossibus ex toto saepe fragmentum a fragmento recedit,Cels. 8, 7, 1: carnes ab ossibus,Plin. 22, 8, 9, § 22; 19, 5, 23, § 67: caput e cervice,Ov. P. 2, 8, 65; for which also: caput cervice,id. H. 16, 153; cf. id. F. 6, 708; Luc. 8, 674. Trop., to withdraw, depart, desist (class.; esp. freq. in Cic. and Quint.): si quid vos per laborem recte feceritis, labor ille a vobis cito recedet, Cato ap. Gell. 16, 1, 4: avius a verā longe ratione recedit,Lucr. 2, 229: senes, ut in otia tuta recedant, aiunt, etc.,Hor. S. 1, 1, 31: ab officio recedere,Cic. Off. 3, 4, 19; Auct. Her. 3, 3, 5; Cic. Caecin. 20, 58: ab armis,i. e.
,Cic. Off. 1, 12, 37; so, res a consuetudine,id. Quint. 21, 67; Quint. 2, 13, 11: figurae sententiarum ab illo simplici modo indicandi recedunt,id. 9, 2, 1: ab usu cotidiano,id. 10, 1, 44 et saep. Poet., with simple abl.: sic nunquam corde recedit Nata tuo,
departs
,Stat. S. 3, 5, 55. Absol., to vanish, pass away, disappear: et pariter Phoebes, pariter maris ira recessit,Ov. M. 12, 36: spes,Luc. 7, 688: quonam nostri tibi cura recessit?Verg. A. 2, 595: fortuna recessit,id. ib. 3, 53. With in: in ventos vita recessit,
passed away into the winds
,Verg. A. 4, 705. Hence, * rĕcessus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.), drawn back, receding: scaena recessior,
recello rĕ-cello, ĕre, v. n. and a.Neutr., to spring back, fly back, bend back: recellere reclinare,Fest. p. 274 Müll. (very rare; perh. only in the foll. examples): (terra) inclinatur retroque recellit,Lucr. 6, 573: cum (ferrea manus) gravi libramento plumbi recelleret ad solum,Liv. 24, 34, 10, v. Weissenb. ad h. l.Act., to throw or bend back (Appul.): totum corporis pondus in postremos poplites recello,App. M. 6, p. 198, 27: nates,id. ib. 10, p. 249, 19.
recens rĕcens, entis (abl. sing., regularly, recenti; but in the poets sometimes recente, e. g. Cat. 63, 7; Ov. F. 4, 346 al. Gen. plur., regularly, recentium: recentum,Hor. C. 1, 10, 2; Sil. 15, 601), adj.re and cand-; cf.: candeo, candor; Gr. καινός, καίω, that has not long existed, fresh, young, recent (opp. vetus, and differing from novus; v. antiquus init. (freq. and class.): quod si veteris contumeliae oblivisci vellet: num etiam recentium injuriarum memoriam deponere posse?Caes. B. G. 1, 14; 5, 54: (Verres) cum e provinciā recens esset invidiāque et infamiā non recenti sed vetere ac diuturnā flagraret,Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5: Regini quidam eo venerunt, Romā sane recentes,
,id. ib. 4, 434: animae,id. ib. 8, 488; anima,id. ib. 15, 846 et saep.; cf.: non erit in te Deus recens, newly devised, and hence false, Vulg. Psa. 80, 9. Comp.: epistula recentior,Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 1: recentiore memoriā,id. N. D. 2, 2, 6: unus ex amicis recentioribus,Quint. 6, 3, 92. Sup.: recentissima tua est epistula Kal. data,Cic. Att. 8, 15, 3: recentissima quaeque sunt correcta et emendata maxime,id. Ac. 1. 4, 13: Senones recentissimi advenarum,Liv. 5, 35. With ab, immediately after, fresh from, shortly after, etc.: pullum asininum a partu recentem subiciunt equae,
,Verg. A. 6, 450: Poenum recentem ab excidio opulentissimae urbis Iberum transire,Liv. 21, 16 fin.: alti spiritus viros, ut ita dicam, a diis recentes,Sen. Ep. 90, 44: haec vox, a quā recens sum: sonat adhuc et vibrat in auribus meis,id. Prov. 3, 3. With in and abl., or (more freq.) with simple abl.: alius alio recentior sit in dolore,Auct. Her. 2, 7, 10: quod comitatum Agrippinae longo maerore fessum obvii et recentes in dolore anteibant,
yet fresh in grief
,
whose grief was still fresh
,Tac. A. 3, 1 fin.: quaedam (verba) in usu perquam recentia, Quint. 8, 3, 34: ut erat recens dolore et irā,Tac. A. 1, 41 fin.; so, recens praeturā,id. ib. 4, 52: stipendiis,ib. ib. 15, 59: caede,id. H. 3, 19: victoriā,id. ib. 3, 77. With ad and acc.: recentes sumus ad id quod incipimus,Quint. 1, 12, 5. Recenti re, while the matter is fresh, forthwith, immediately: quid si recenti re aedes pultem,Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 18: re recenti,id. Trin. 4, 3, 8; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 53, § 139; for which also, recenti negotio,id. ib. 2, 1, 39, § 101; and, in recenti,Dig. 48, 19, 25. Recentiores (subst. and adj.), the moderns (said of authors): attulisti aliud humanius horum recentiorum,
recenseo rĕ-censĕo, sŭi, sum, and sītum (recensus, Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 5 med.; and Suet. Caes. 41; id. Vesp. 9, acc. to the better read., recensitus; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 60; Prud. Apoth. 1069), 2, v. a.Lit., to count, enumerate, number, reckon, survey (syn.: numero; class., but not in Cic.; see, however, recensio): haec in Aeduorum finibus recensebantur numerusque inibatur, * Caes. B. G. 7, 76; cf.: recensuit captivos, quot cujusque populi essent,Liv. 26, 49: omnem suorum numerum,Verg. A. 6, 682: captivos ordine pisces,Ov. M. 13, 932: biduo acceptam cladem,Liv. 10, 36, 15: pecus et familiam,Col. 1, 8 fin.: et recensuit Saul populum,Vulg. 1 Reg. 13, 15.Transf., to examine, review, muster, survey (mostly post - Aug.): vestem servitiorum et ferramenta, bis singulis mensibus (along with recognitio),Col. 11, 1, 21: loca ab initio,Quint. 11, 2, 20 et saep.: vellera ad numerum pecoris,Col. 12, 3, 9: qui recensi (recensiti) non essent, who had not been received or considered (in the distribution of the public corn), Suet. Caes. 41 fin. Esp., of troops, etc., to review: exercitum,Liv. 1, 16: in recensendo exercitu,Suet. Calig. 44: legiones,Liv. 2, 39: equites,id. 40, 46; 43, 16. Poet.: signa recensuerat bis sol sua,
had gone through
,
run through
,Ov. F. 3, 575.Trop., to go over in thought, in narration, or in critical treatment, to reckon up, recount, review, revise (poet. and in post-Aug. prose), Stat. S. 5, 3, 20; cf.: fata fortunasque virūm moresque manusque,Verg. A. 6, 683: fortia facta,Ov. H. 9, 105; so, deploratos Priamidas,id. M. 13, 481: parva exempla,Stat. S. 4, 1, 29: haec recensente pictore,App. M. 9, p. 229, 2: ut post recenserentur (poemata),Gell. 17, 10, 6. Absol.: quod magnificum referente alio fuisset, ipso qui gesserat recensente vanescit,Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 15.
recensio rĕcensĭo, ōnis, f.recenseo, an enumeration, reviewing, recension (very rare): qui aedem Nympharum incendit, ut memoriam publicam recensionis tabulis publicis impressam exstingueret, i. e. the censor's register, * Cic. Mil. 27, 73 (for which: census populi Romani,id. Cael. 32, 78): ne qui novi coetus recensionis causā moveri quandoque possent, on account of the new enumeration (for the distribution of the public corn), * Suet. Caes. 41 fin.
recensus rĕcensus, ūs, m.recenseo, an enumeration, a review (post-Aug.): populi (for the distribution of the public corn),Suet. Caes. 41; id. Aug. 40; cf. Liv. Epit. 115. Trop.: vitae,Tert. Anim. 58.
recentarius rĕcentārĭus, ii, m.recens, a vender of wine which has been cooled, made fresh, Inscr. ap. Labus. Monum. Epigr. Ambros. p. 35, n. 8. In fem.: rĕcentā-rĭa, νεαροφόρος, Gloss. Philox.
recenter rĕcenter, adv., v. recens fin.
recentor rĕcentor, āri, v. dep.recens, to renew itself, a word formed by Cn. Matius: recentatur Commune lumen hominibus, ap. Gell. 15, 25, 1, and ap. Non. 167, 18.
Recentoricus ager Recentoricus ăger, the Roman public lands in Sicily, Cic. Agr. 1, 4, 10; 2, 21, 57 (Zumpt, censorius).
receptabilis rĕceptābĭlis, e, adj.recepto, susceptible of, capable of any thing: passionis,Ambros. Ep. 44, 1.
receptaculum rĕceptācŭlum, i, n.id., a place to receive or keep things in, a reservoir, magazine, receptacle. In gen.: corpus quasi vas est aut aliquod animi receptaculum,Cic. Tusc. 1, 22, 52: cibi et potionis (alvus),id. N. D. 2, 54, 136: frugibus,Tac. G. 16: cibi receptaculum ventriculus, Lact. Opif. Dei, 11: avium,Col. 8, 15, 4: aquatilium animalium,id. 8, 1, 3: praedarum,Plin. Pan. 36, 1: olei,Pall. 1, 20, 2: cloaca maxima, receptaculum omnium purgamentorum urbis,Liv. 1, 56, 2: aquae,
receptatio rĕceptātĭo, ōnis, f.id., a receiving or taking again: spiritus,Amm. 20, 11, 28.
receptator rĕceptātor, ōris, m.id., a receiver, shelterer; in a bad sense, a hider, harborer, concealer (post-class.): (Rhenus) receptator hostium atque defensor,Flor. 3, 10, 9: de receptatoribus,Dig. 47, 16; 1, 15, 3; cf. receptor.
receptibilis rĕceptĭbĭlis, e, adj.recipio, that may be acquired again, recoverable: nostra scientia amissibilis est et receptibilis,Aug. Trin. 15, 13 fin.; Vulg. Ecclus. 2, 5.
recepticius rĕceptīcĭus or -tĭus, a, um, adj.recipio, I. A. 2., kept back, retained, reserved: servus, one whom the wife, at the delivery of the dos, retains as her own exclusive property, Cato ap. Gell. 17, 6, 5 sqq.: dos, quam quis in mortem mulieris a marito stipulatur,Dig. 39, 6, 31, § 2; cf. Ulp. Fragm. 6, 5: actio,
a complaint to secure the payment of a debt from a surety
,Cod. Just. 4, 18, 2.
receptio rĕceptĭo, ōnis, f.recipio. A receiving, reception: quid tibi huc receptio ad te est meum virum?Plaut. As. 5, 2, 70 (cf., for the construction, accessio, aditio, curatio, tactio, etc.). Esp., A secret reception, Cod. Just. 12, 51, 17; David,Ambros. in Luc. 5, 38.A holding back, relaining; esp. jurid. t. t., reservation: quidquid venditor recipere vult, nominatim recipi oportet: nam illa generalis receptio nihil prospicit, etc.,Dig. 8, 4, 10.
recepto rĕcepto, āvi, 1, v. freq. a.recipio, to take again, receive back; to recover, retake (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic. or Cæs.): quae cava corpore caeruleo cortina receptat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 48 Müll. (Ann. v. 9 Vahl.); cf. Lucr. 2, 1001: placido natura receptat Cuncta sinu,Luc. 7, 810: corpus omnes Paulatim redit in sensus animamque receptat, and takes or receives back again, Lucr. 3, 505. To receive habitually or often, admit, harbor, protect, etc.: meum receptas filium ad te Pamphilum, i. e. you receive my son's visits, Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 17: mercatores,
receptor rĕceptor, ōris, m.id.. A receiver, shelterer: civium,
who releases from servitude
,Prud. Cath. 12, 144. In a bad sense, a hider, harborer, concealer: non tantum qui rapiunt, verum is quoque, qui recipit ex causis supra scriptis tenetur, quia receptores non minus delinquunt quam aggressores,Dig. 47, 9, 3, § 3; cf. furum,ib. 1, 18, 13: ipse ille latronum occultator et receptor locus, * Cic. Mil. 19, 50: praedarum receptor et socius populandi,Tac. A. 4, 23: abigeorum,Dig. 47, 14, 3. In a good sense: hospitii,Ambros. in Luc. 6, 66 fin.A reconqueror: Orientis,Vop. Aurel. 26: Orientis occidentisque,Eutr. 9, 9.
receptorius rĕceptōrĭus, a, um, adj.id., fit for receiving (eccl. Lat.): locus,Tert. Res. Carn. 27. Hence, subst.: rĕceptōrĭum, ii, n., a place of shelter, Sid. Ep. 5, 17 fin.
receptrix rĕceptrix, īcis, f.receptor. She that receives, App. Mund. p. 66, 17; id. Asclep. p. 77, 30; p. 287 Bip.; Ambros. in Luc. 8, 52. In a bad sense, she that harbors or conceals: Messana, praedarum ac furtorum,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 8, § 17; 2, 5, 62, § 160.
receptum rĕceptum, i, n., v. recipio fin.
receptus rĕceptus, a, um, Part. and P. a., v. recipio.
receptus rĕceptus, ūs, m.recipio. A drawing back (very rare). Lit.: spiritus ... in receptu difficilis,
hard to recover
,Quint. 11, 3, 32, § 53. Trop., a retraction, recantation: receptus nimis pertinacis sententiae,Liv. 4, 57, 4. Milit. t. t., a drawing or falling back, a retiring, retreat (very freq. in prose and poetry): ut expeditum ad suos receptum habeant,Caes. B. G. 4, 33; so, habere receptum ad aliquem,id. ib. 6, 9; and simply receptus habere,id. B. C. 1, 59; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 2; Liv. 27, 27; 44, 39 al.: cum receptus primis non esset,id. 28, 23; 40, 32: dare receptum alicui,Caes. B. C. 1, 46; 1, 82fin.; and simply receptus dare,id. ib. 2, 30fin.: Caesar receptui cani jussit,id. B. G. 7, 47; cf.: receptui signum audire,Cic. Phil. 13, 7, 15: signum dare receptui,Liv. 4, 31, 3: Caesar receptui suorum timens,Caes. B. C. 3, 46; 3, 69: receptui sibi consulebant,id. ib. 3, 11, § 4: haud facili inde receptu,Liv. 29, 7: ne receptum amittam, Pompon. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, C, 2 et saep.: canere receptui a miseriis contemplandis, to give the signal for leaving off, etc., Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 33. In plur.: (bucina) cecinit jussos inflata receptus,Ov. M. 1, 340: cane, Musa, receptus,
leave off
,id. Tr. 4, 9, 31; and in the signif., place of retreat, refuge: tuti recessus,Verg. A. 11, 527: perdices surculis receptus suos vestiunt,
nests
,Sol. 7 fin. (cf. receptaculum, II. fin.).Transf., a going back, retreating: receptus et recursus maris,i. e.
recessus rĕcessus, a, um, Part. and P. a., v. recedo.
recessus rĕcessus, ūs, m.recedo, a going back, receding, retiring, retreat, departure; opp. accessus (class.; cf. receptus): accessus ad res salutares, a pestiferis recessus,Cic. N. D. 2, 12, 34: ut luna accessu et recessu suo lumen accipiat,id. de Or. 3, 45, 178. Of the ebb of the tide: quid de fretis aut de marinis aestibus plura dicam? quorum accessus et recessus lunae motu gubernantur,Cic. Div. 2, 14, 34; so Col. 8, 17, 9: recessum primis ultimi non dabant, i. e. means of retreat, * Caes. B. G. 5, 43; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 10, 1: gemmae,
its removal from the eye
,Plin. 37, 6, 23, § 88: cum processui et recessui cani juberet, i. e. in going home, Treb. Gall. 17, 3; Amm. 20, 11, 8.Meton. (abstr. pro concreto), a distant, retired, or secret spot, a nook, corner, retreat, recess (acc. to recedo, I. B. 2.; syn.: secessus, secretum): mihi solitudo et recessus provincia est,Cic. Att. 12, 26, 2; cf.: nos terrarum ac libertatis extremos recessus ipse ac sinus famae in hunc diem defendit,
our remote position itself and our distant renown
,Tac. Agr. 30: nec, sicut aestivas aves, statim auctumno tecta ac recessum circumspicere,Liv. 5, 6, 2: cum vox quasi in recessu oris auditur,Quint. 1, 5, 32: hic spelunca fuit, vasto submota recessu,
,Cic. Fam. 9, 14, 7: habeat illa in dicendo admiratio ac summa laus umbram aliquam et recessum, quo magis id, quod erit illuminatum, extare atque eminere videatur,
somewhat of shade and background
,Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 101; cf.: haec professio plus habet in recessu quam fronte promittit,Quint. 1, 4, 2. In plur.: vita hominum altos recessus magnasque latebras habet,Plin. Ep. 3, 3, 6: in animis hominum tantae latebrae sunt et tanti recessus,Cic. Marc. 7, 22: strenua ingenia, quo plus recessus sumunt,
rechamus rechamus, i, m. In mechanics, like trochlea, a block or case containing a set of pulleys, Vitr. 10, 2, 1, and 2.
recharmido rĕcharmĭdo, āre, v. n.re and Charmides, a character in Plautus; cf. re, II. 2., to cease to be Charmides, qs. to decharmidize one's self, a burlesquely formed word: proin tu te itidem, ut Charmidatus es, rursum te recharmida, as you have been Charmidized, recharmidize yourself, i. e. as you have put on the character of Charmides, lay it aside again, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 135 (Ritschl, decharmida).
,Liv. 24, 29; so alone: ab his me remediis noli in istam turbam vocare, ne recidam,Cic. Att. 12, 21, 5; cf.: (quartanae) ne recidant,Plin. 28, 16, 66, § 228: post interitum Tatii cum ad eum (sc. Romulum) potentatus omnis reccidisset,Cic. Rep. 2, 8, 14: praestat in eandem illam recidere fortunam,id. Sest. 69, 146; cf.: Syracusae in antiquam servitutem recciderunt,Liv. 24, 32 fin.: quippe celebratam Macedonum fortitudinem ad ludibrium reccidisse verebatur,Curt. 9, 7, 23: in invidiam,Nep. Alcib. 7, 1. So freq. of an evil, to fall back, recoil upon any one, esp. upon the author of it: omnes in te istaec recident contumeliae, * Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 54: ut hujus amentiae poena in ipsum familiamque ejus recidat,Cic. Phil. 4, 4, 10: suspicionem in vosmet ipsos recidere,id. Rosc. Am. 29, 79: hunc casum ad ipsos recidere posse demonstrant, * Caes. B. G. 7, 1: quae in adversarios recidunt,Quint. 9, 2, 49: quod in ipsam recidat,Ov. M. 6, 212: consilia in ipsorum caput recidentia,Liv. 36, 29; cf. Curt. 9, 5, 25: periculosa et adversa cuncta in illos recasura,Suet. Aug. 96: in me haec omnia mala recciderunt,Vulg. Gen. 42, 36. (With the idea of cadere predominating.) To fall somewhere, to light upon, happen, occur, = redigi; constr. with ad, in, or an adv. of direction. With ad: ex laetitiā et voluptate ad ludum et lacrimas,Cic. Sull. 32, 91: ex liberatore patriae ad Aquilios se Vitelliosque reccidisse, had sunk to a level with the Aquilii and Vitellii, i. e. had come to be regarded as a traitor, Liv. 2, 7: sinere artem musicam Recidere ad paucos, to fall into the possession of a few, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 39: tantum apparatum ad nihilum recidere,
,Tac. A. 3, 53. Hence, rĕcīsus, a, um, P.a., shortened, abridged; short, brief: opus,Vell. 2, 89, 1: ea recisa in unum librum coartasse,Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 8. Comp.: tempus recisius (opp. longius),Dig. 47, 21, 2. Sup. and adv. do not occur.
recino rĕ-cĭno, ĕre, v. n. and a. [cano]. To sing again, resound, re-echo, echo forth (rare): quod in vocibus nostrorum oratorum recinit quiddam et resonat urbanius, * Cic. Brut. 46, 171; cf. act.: cujus recinet jocosa Nomen imago,Hor. C. 1, 12, 3. In gen., to cause to resound: parrae recinentis omen,
noisy
,
screeching
,Hor. C. 3, 27, 1. Act.: haec recinunt juvenes dictata senesque,Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 55: tu curvā recines lyrā Latonam,id. C. 3, 28, 11. * To recall, recant, App. de Deo Socr. 2, p. 52, 30.
reciperatio rĕcĭpĕrātĭo (rĕcŭp-), ōnis, f.recipero. A getting back, regaining, recovery: libertatis, * Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 20; so, urbium, quas amiserat,Just. 30, 1, 7: marcidus egens reciperatione,
restoration of health
,Vulg. Ecclus. 13, 26. Jurid. t. t., a judicial decision of the recuperatores; v. reciperator, II.
reciperativus rĕcĭpĕrātīvus (rĕcŭp-), a, um, adj.id., that can be regained, recoverable, Aggen. p. 63 Goes.
reciperator rĕcĭpĕrātor (rĕcŭp-), ōris, m.id., a regainer, recoverer. In gen.: urbis,
recipio rĕ-cĭpĭo, cēpi, ceptum, 3 (fut. apoc. recipie, for recipiam, Cato ap. Fest. p. 138 and 236 Müll.; v. dico init.: recepso, for recepero,Cat. 44, 19), v. a.capio. To take back, get back, bring back; to retake, regain, recover.Lit. (very freq. and class.): dandis recipiendisque meritis,Cic. Lael. 8, 26: tu me sequere ad trapezitam . . . recipe actutum,Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 49 (just before, ni argentum refers); cf.: centum talenta et credidisse eos constat, et non recepisse,Quint. 5, 10, 111; and (opp. mutuum dare) Mart. 3, 40, 4: si velit suos recipere, obsides sibi remittat,Caes. B. G. 3, 8 fin.: obsides,Suet. Aug. 21: reges,Liv. 2, 15: recepto amico,Hor. C. 2, 7, 27; 4, 2, 47. Freq. of places, etc., once captured and lost, to retake: cum Tarento amisso ... aliquot post annos Maximus id oppidum recepisset ... nunquam ego (Tarentum) recepissem, nisi tu perdidisses,Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 273; cf. id. Sen. 4, 11: Lavinium,Liv. 2, 39; so of other things: recipere suas res amissas,Liv. 3, 63: praeda omnis recepta est,id. 3, 3: signa, quae ademerant Parthi,Suet. Tib. 9: arma,Liv. 9, 11; Curt. 4, 12, 17: pectore in adverso totum cui comminus ensem Condidit assurgenti, et multā morte recepit, drew out again, = retraxit, Verg. A. 9, 348; so, sagittam ab alterā parte,Cels. 7, 5, 2: suos omnes incolumes receperunt (sc. ex oppido in castra), drew off, withdrew, = reduxerunt, Caes. B. G. 7, 12 fin.; so, milites defessos,id. B. C. 1, 45 fin.: exercitum,Liv. 10, 42: equitatum navibus ad se intra munitiones,Caes. B. C. 3, 58: illum ego ... medio ex hoste recepi,
,Amm. 16, 3, 2. Trop., to get back, bring back; to receive again, regain, recover: ut antiquam frequentiam recipere vastam ac desertam bellis urbem paterentur,Liv. 24, 3: jus,Quint. 5, 10, 118: et totidem, quot dixit, verba recepit,
,id. ib. 76, 5. More freq., To recover, to collect one's self: difficulter se recipiunt,
regain strength
,Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 17: quae cum intuerer stupens, ut me recepi, Quis hic, inquam, etc.,Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18: nullum spatium respirandi recipiendique se dedit,Liv. 10, 28: se ex terrore ac fugā,Caes. B. G. 2, 12: se ex timore,id. ib. 4, 34: se ex fugā,id. ib. 4, 27: nondum totā me mente recepi,Ov. M. 5, 275. (Acc. to re, I. b.) To take to one's self, admit, accept, receive; constr. with the simple acc., with ad, or in and acc., in and abl., with simple abl., with a local acc.Lit. With simple acc.: quos homines quondam Laurentis terra recepit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p 762 P. (Ann. v. 35 Vahl.): (ego) excludor, ille recipitur,Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 79: aliquem,Cic. Off. 3, 11, 48: hic nulla munitio est, quae perterritos recipiat,Caes. B. G. 6, 39; cf.: hos tutissimus portus recipiebat,id. B. C. 3, 27; 1, 15; cf. id. ib. 3, 11fin.; 3, 35: eum Jugurtha accuratissime recepit,Sall. J. 16, 3: neque quisquam aut expulsus invidiosius aut receptus est laetius,Vell. 2, 45, 3; Quint. 7, 1, 14; 9, 2, 89: nisi nos vicina Trivici Villa recepisset,Hor. S. 1, 5, 80 et saep.: quisnam istic fluvius est, quem non recipiat mare?Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 86; cf. Caes. B. G. 4, 10; and: (Peneus) accipit amnem Orcon nec recipit,i. e.
,Prop. 5, 9, 38. In the later medical lang., of medicines, to receive, i. e. be compounded of various ingredients: antidotos recipit haec: stoechados, marrubii, etc.,Scrib. Comp. 106; so id. ib. 27; 28; 37; 52 al. (hence the mod. Lat. receptum, receipt, and recipe).Trop.To take to or upon one's self, to assume; to receive, accept, admit, allow, ἐνδέχομαι: non edepol istaec tua dicta nunc in aures recipio,Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 34; cf. Quint. 11, 1, 91: jusjurandum,id. 5, 6, 1; 3; cf. id. 7, 1, 24: in semet ipsum religionem recipere, to draw upon one's self, Liv. 10, 40: quae legibus cauta sunt, quae persuasione in mores recepta sunt,
,id. B. C. 1, 78; so, aliquem casum (res),id. ib. 3, 51: re jam non ultra recipiente cunctationem,Liv. 29, 24; Vell. 2, 52, 3: sed hoc distinctionem recipit,Just. Inst. 1, 12 pr.: si recipiatur poëtica fabulositas,Plin. 7, 28, 29, § 101: in hoc genere prorsus recipio hanc brevem annotationem,Quint. 10, 7, 31; cf. id. 8, 3, 31: nos necessarios maxime atque in usum receptos (tropos) exequemur,id. 8, 6, 2; cf. id. 8, 6, 32; 5, 11, 20; 11, 3, 104; so with a subj.-clause, id. 1, 3, 14; 6, 3, 103; Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 24 al. Of opinions, etc., to adopt, embrace (late Lat.): alicujus sententiam,Sulp. Sev. Chron. 2, 39, 1: opinionem,id. Dial. 1, 17, 5. In partic. To take upon one's self, undertake, accept the performance of a task consigned or intrusted to one (whereas suscipio denotes, in gen., the voluntary undertaking of any action; cf.: spondeo, stipulor, polliceor): recepi causam Siciliae ... ego tamen hoc onere suscepto et receptā causā Siciliensi amplexus animo sum aliquanto amplius. Suscepi enim causam totius ordinis, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 1, § 1: in hoc judicio mihi Siculorum causam receptam, populi Romani susceptam esse videor,id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 26; and: in quo est illa magna offensio vel neglegentiae susceptis rebus vel perfidiae receptis,id. de Or. 2, 24, 101; cf. also Quint. 12, 1, 39: verebamini, ne non id facerem, quod recepissem semel?Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 9: causam Sex. Roscii,Cic. Rosc. Am. 1, 2: mandatum,id. ib. 38, 112: officium,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 71, § 183: curam ad se,Suet. Tit. 6.To take an obligation upon one's self, to pledge one's self, pass one's word, be surety for a thing, to warrant, promise, engage a thing to any one, = ἀναδέχομαι (a favorite word of Cic., esp. in his Epistles): Pe. Tute unus si recipere hoc ad te dicis ... Pa. Dico et recipio Ad me, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 74; cf.: ad me recipio: Faciet,Ter. Heaut. 5, 5, 12: promitto in meque recipio, fore eum, etc.,Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 3; cf.: spondeo in meque recipio eos esse, etc.,id. ib. 13, 17, 3. With obj.-clause: promitto, recipio, spondeo, C. Caesarem talem semper fore civem, qualis hodie sit,Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 51; so with hoc, id. Fam. 13, 50, 2 (with spondeo); 6, 12, 3; 13, 41, 2 (with confirmo); id. Att. 5, 13, 2; Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 4; Liv. 7, 14 Drak.; 33, 13 fin.: pro Cassio et te, si quid me velitis recipere, recipiam,Cic. Fam. 11, 1, 4. With de: de aestate polliceris vel potius recipis,Cic. Att. 13, 1, 2; Liv. 40, 35; cf. also: sed fidem recepisse sibi et ipsum et Appium de me,
had given him a solemn assurance
,Cic. Att. 2, 22, 2. With dat. (after the analogy of promitto, polliceor, spondeo): ea, quae tibi promitto ac recipio,Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 5; cf.: omnia ei et petenti recepi et ultro pollicitus sum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 1; 7, 1: mihi,id. ib. 10, 13, 3; Caes. B. C. 3, 82 fin.: quid sibi is de me recepisset, in memoriam redegit,Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 9. With dat. and obj.-clause: mihi in Cumano diligentissime se, ut annui essemus, defensurum receperat,Cic. Att. 5, 17, 5; so,id. Fam. 6, 12, 3 Manut. (with confirmare); 13, 72, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 17, 1; Caes. B. C. 3, 17; Suet. Caes. 23 fin. In jurid. lang.: recipere nomen, of the prætor, to receive or entertain a charge against one, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94; 2, 2, 42, § 102; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 2; Val. Max. 3, 7, 9; for which: recipere reum,Tac. A. 2, 74 fin.; 4, 21: aliquem inter reos,id. ib. 3, 70; 13, 10. Hence, rĕceptus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to II. B. 1.), received, usual, current, customary (post-class. and very rare): auctoritas receptior,Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 5: scriptores receptissimi, Sol. praef.rĕceptum, i, n.subst. (acc. to II. B. 2. b.), an engagement, obligation, guaranty: satis est factum Siculis, satis promisso nostro ac recepto,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 53, § 139; cf.: promissum et receptum intervertit,id. Phil. 2, 32, 79.
recipisco rĕcĭpisco, ĕre, v. a., to recover (late Lat.), Ven. Fort. v. Germ. 16.
reciprocatio rĕcī^prŏcātĭo, ōnis, f.reciproco. Lit., a going back upon itself, a returning by the same way, retrogression (postAug.): aestus,i. e.
,Tert. ad Nat. 1, 19. In gram., reciprocal action, in the pron. recipr., Prisc. p. 940 P.
reciprocatus rĕcī^prŏcātus, ūs, m.reciproco, = reciprocatio, Aug. Genes. ad litt. 11, 1 fin.; Prud. στεφ. 10, 574.
reciprocicornis rĕcī^prŏcĭcornis, e, adj.reciprocus-cornu, having horns curved backwards: aries, Laber. ap. Tert. Pall. 1.
reciproco rĕcī^prŏco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.reciprocus. Act., to move backwards or back and forth (rare but class.; cf.: meo, remeo). Lit.: rursus prorsus reciprocat fluctus feram, bears to and fro, Enn. ap. Non. 165, 11, and 384 fin. (Trag. v. 143 Vahl.): refluusque reciprocat aestus,Sil. 15, 225: (ventus) cum jam spiritum includeret nec reciprocare animam sineret,
to breathe
,
fetch their breath
,Liv. 21, 58, 4: spiritum per fistulam,Gell. 17, 11, 4: aurae per anhelitum reciprocatae,Arn. 2, 54: manu telum reciprocans,
brandishing
,Gell. 9, 11, 5: quid Chalcidico Euripo in motu identidem reciprocando putas fieri posse constantius?Cic. N. D. 3, 10, 24; cf. under II.: serram,
to draw back and forth
,Tert. Cor. Mil. 3: circulos, Prud. στεφ. 10, 573: quinqueremem in adversum aestum reciprocari non posse,
would not be able to tack about
,Liv. 28, 30; cf.: quoniam aestus semper e Ponto profluens nunquam reciprocetur,
flow back
,Plin. 4, 13, 27, § 93: reciprocari mare coepit,Curt. 9, 9, 20. * Trop., to reverse, convert a proposition: si quidem ista sic reciprocantur, ut et, si divinatio sit, dii sint, et si dii sint, sit divinatio,Cic. Div. 1, 6, 10.Neutr., to move backwards, go back; to move back and forth, to come and go, reciprocate (perh. only since the Aug. per.): fretum ipsum Euripi non septies die temporibus statis reciprocat,
reciprocus rĕcī^prŏcus, a, um, adj.perh. from reque proque, back and forth. Lit., turning back the same way, returning, receding (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): apud Attium: reciproca tendens nervo equino concita Tela; reciproca est, quom unde quid profectum, redit eo,
,Plin. 11, 2, 1, § 3; cf. taliones,Gell. 20, 1, 35: vices pugnandi,id. 15, 18, 3: epistulae,Hier. Ep. 5, 1: munus,Aus. Ep. 7. In gram., pronomen, a reciprocal pronoun, as sibi, se, Prisc. p. 939 P.: versus, which has the same metre when the order of words is reversed, e. g. Verg. A. 1, 8 (4); Diom. p. 515 P. Hence, adv.: rĕcī^prŏcē, alternately, to and fro (cf.: invicem, vicissim): fluere,Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 9. Transf., conversely, Prisc. 1142 P.
recisamentum rĕcīsāmentum, i, n.recīdo, that which is cut off, a paring, shaving, chip, bit (very rare): coronariorum,
a scale struck off by the hammer
,Plin. 34, 11, 26, § 111: duo recisamenta totius pyramidis, Auct. Palimps. ap. Maii praef. ad Cic. Rep. p. XL. (p. LVIIII. ext. Mos.).
recisio rĕcīsĭo, ōnis, m.id.. Lit., a cutting off (very rare): rosae,Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 21.Trop., a retrenchment, diminution: legatorum, Dig. 28, 5, 35; Mart. Cap. 9, § 971.
recisus rĕcīsus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from recīdo.
,Cic. Dom. 32, 84; so, senatum,Liv. 29, 37: aut recitatis in actione, aut nominatis testibus, by reading over the witnesses (i. e. their testimony) or by simply naming them, Quint. 5, 7, 25; v. Spald. ad h. l. In gen., to read out, recite any thing in public (freq. since the Aug. per., after which it became customary to recite one's own works before audiences; cf.: pronuntio, declamo): To. At clare recitato. Do. Tace, dum perlego, Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 30: postquam recitasti quod erat cerae creditum,id. ib. 4, 3, 59: in medio, qui Scripta foro recitent, sunt multi,Hor. S. 1, 4, 75; cf. id. ib. 1, 4, 23; id. Ep. 1, 19, 42; 2, 1, 223; Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 45; id. P. 3, 5, 39; Juv. 8, 126; 3, 9; Plin. Ep. 7, 17, 1; 1, 5, 4; 1, 13; 2, 10, 6 et saep. al. With dat.: nec recitem cuiquam nisi amicis,Hor. S. 1, 4, 73: Quinctilio si quid recitares,id. A. P. 438: nec illi ... verba ultra suppeditavere quam ut sacramentum recitaret,Tac. H. 4, 59.To repeat from memory, say by heart, recite: quin etiam recitare, si qua meminerunt, cogendi sunt (phrenetici),Cels. 3, 18, 39; Mart. 9, 83, 4. Of prayers, to say, offer (eccl. Lat.): orationes,Vulg. Tob. 3, 25.
reclamatio rē^clāmātĭo, ōnis, f.reclamo, a cry of opposition or disapprobation: vestra (sc. in Antonium), * Cic. Phil. 4, 2, 5 (cf. id. ib. 4, 1, 2); App. Mag. p. 315, 7.
reclamito rē^clāmĭto, āre, v. freq. n. [id.], to cry out against, exclaim against, loudly contradict; trop.: reclamitat istiusmodi suspitionibus ipsa natura,Cic. Rosc. Am. 22, 63.
reclamo rē^-clāmo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., to cry out against, exclaim against, contradict loudly. In gen. (class.): in his, si paulum modo offensum est, theatra tota reclamant,Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 196: reclamat Sicilia tota, propter, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 41: illi reclamarunt,id. Fam. 11, 21, 2: tribuni reclamantibus consulibus refecti,
,Dig. 41, 2, 3, § 10 (more usually: proclamare ad libertatem; v. proclamo). Impers.: cum erat reclamatum,Cic. Sest. 59, 126: ab universo senatu reclamatum est,id. Dom. 4, 10: vehementer ab omnibus reclamatur,Suet. Aug. 76. Poet., with abstract subject: quod quoniam ratio reclamat vera, etc., * Lucr. 1, 623. Esp. Poet., to reverberate, re-echo, resound: scopulis illisa rĕclamant Aequora, * Verg. G. 3, 261: arva plangoribus,Stat. Th. 3, 120: ager canenti domino,id. S. 4, 5, 20. In Val. Fl., to call one aloud or repeatedly: rursus Hylan et rursus Hylan per longa reclamat Avia,Val. Fl. 3, 596: dominam nomine,id. 8, 172.
reclango rĕ-clango, ĕre, v. n., to re-echo, resound, Amm. 17, 7, 4.
reclaudo rē^-claudo, v. recludo.
reclinatorium rē^clīnātōrĭum, i, n.reclino; in plur., the back of a couch: reclinatoria vulgus appellat ornamenta lectorum, quae fulciunt toros sive caput,Isid. Orig. 19, 26, 3. The seat in a chariot: aureum,Vulg. Cant. 3, 10.
reclinis rē^clīnis, e (dub. collat. form rē^clī-nus, Vop. Firm. 4), adj.id., leaning back, bent back, reclining (a poet. word of the Aug. per., but not in Verg. or Hor.): inque sinu juvenis positā cervice reclinis,Ov. M. 10, 558 (dub.; al. renidens): in gramine floreo,Mart. 9, 90, 1; Sil. 5, 470; Val. Fl. 4, 535: cubili,Stat. S. 1, 2, 161; 4, 3, 70; Tac. A. 13, 16: super pedes cubitantis,id. ib. 14, 5. Of things: tabula, a projecting shelf or seat, Pall. 7, 2, 3: sellula,
a recliningchair
,Hier. Reg. S. Pamsch. 87.
reclino rē^-clīno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.clino, κλίνω, to bend back, lean back, recline (class. but rare). Lit.: alces ad eas (arbores) se applicant atque ita paulum modo reclinatae quietem capiunt ... Huc cum se consuetudine reclinaverunt, etc.,Caes. B. G. 6, 27: caput, * Cic. Arat. 417: non habet ubi caput reclinet,Vulg. Matt. 8, 10: scuta, to lay aside, rest, * Verg. A. 12, 130: corpora prona,
,Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 2, 3. Absol., to revolt, become rebellious: nec arrogantibus verbis quidquam scripsit (Julianus), ne videretur subito reclinasse,Amm. 20, 8, 4.
reclinus rē^clīnus, v. reclinis.
reclivis rē^-clīvis, e (also -vus, a, um), adj.clivus, leaning backwards, sloping, inclined (late Lat.): campo ad solem reclivi,Pall. 1, 6, 15: tabulae,id. 7, 2, 3 (al. reclines). Form reclivus: nave reclivā, Ven. Fort. Mart. 3.
,id. ib. 1, 358; id. G. 2, 423; cf. id. ib. 12, 924: (ubi sol) caelum aestivā luce reclusit,id. ib. 4, 52. Of springs: ora fontana,Ov. F. 1, 269: fontes,Verg. G. 2, 175: psittacus reclusus,
set free
,Stat. S. 2, 4, 32. Trop.: iram, to unclose, let loose, Poët. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 26, 66: subdolus avaritiam ac libidinem occultans: quae postquam pecuniā reclusa sunt, etc.,Tac. A. 16, 32; cf.: ebrietas operta recludit,Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 16: si recludantur tyrannorum mentes,Tac. A. 6, 6: superas mentes,Sil. 1, 19; cf.: principis justitiam, gravitatem, comitatem,Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 2: virtus recludens immeritis mori Caelum,Hor. C. 3, 2, 21: (Mercurius) Non lenis precibus fata recludere,
to relax
,
obviate the decrees of fate
,id. ib. 1, 24, 17.To shut off or up (postclass. and rare): singulas separatim,Just. 1, 9, 16: ficus a se separatas,Pall. 4, 10, 33: matronas in carcerem,Just. 26, 1, 7; cf. Tert. Idol. 17 fin.: tamquam recluso Jani templo,Amm. 16, 10, 1 (in Flor. 4, 12, 64, dub.): speculum,Stat. S. 3, 4, 93; Vulg. Lev. 13, 4: aliquem in carcerem,id. Num. 15, 34.Trop.: quod cognatis a praetore apertum est, hoc agnatis esse reclusum,Just. Inst. 3, 2, 7: nebulā recludens omnia,Sedul. 5, 390.
recognosco rĕ-cognosco, gnōvi, gnĭtum, 3, v. a.To know again, recollect, recall to mind, recognize, i. q. recordor (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.): se non tum illa discere, sed reminiscendo recognoscere,Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 57 (just before, recordari); cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12, § 32: fugam et furtum,id. ib. 2, 2, 6, § 18: ea, quae scit, mecum recognoscere,id. ib. 1, 5, 15; cf. id. Cat. 1, 3, 6: noctem illam superiorem mecum recognosce,id. ib. 1, 4, 8; Liv. 44, 38: cum te penitus recognovi, timere desino,Cic. Deiot. 2, 4; cf.: personas quasdam,id. Mil. 6, 6: in quibus (litteris) mirificum tuum erga me amorem recognovi, Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 12, 1; so, res (suas),Liv. 5, 16: spatia certaminum,Tac. H. 2, 70: dona templorum,id. Agr. 6: cuncta loca,Ov. M. 11, 62: sacra eruta annalibus,id. F. 1, 7; cf.: ille se imperatorem cognosceret,
feel himself
,Capitol. Gord. 30. To look over, review, investigate, examine, inspect, i. q. recenseo (so most freq. since the Aug. per.): quoniam non recognoscimus nunc leges populi Romani sed aut repetimus ereptas aut novas scribimus,Cic. Leg. 3, 16, 37: socios navales,Liv. 42, 31; cf. Front. Strat. 4, 6, 3: peregrinos,Just. 43, 4, 11: equitum turmas,Suet. Aug. 37; 38; id. Tib. 61; Just. 43, 4, 11: agros,Liv. 42, 8, 9: ergastula, Suet. Aug. 32: supellectilem Darei et omnem pecuniam,Curt. 5, 1, 23: mancipia ergastuli,Col. 1, 8, 16: instrumentum rusticum,id. 11, 1, 20: numerum (gregis, militum),id. 8, 11, 2; Just. 3, 1, 7: praedam,id. 11, 14, 8: sigillum,App. M. 10, p. 243, 8. Poet.: (Caesar triumphans) Dona recognoscit populorum, surveys, * Verg. A. 8, 721. In partic., to examine a writing in respect to its genuineness and value; to certify, authenticate: tabulas in foro summā hominum frequentiā exscribo ... Haec omnia summā curā et diligentiā recognita et collata et ab hominibus honestissimis obsignata sunt,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 190; cf.: decretum Pompeii,id. Balb. 5, 11: codicem,id. Vatin. 2, 5: descriptum et recognitum,Dig. 10, 2, 5; Inscr. Grut. 214; 573: libellos recognoscere et emendare,
recogo rĕ-cōgo, ĕre, v. a., to collect again: cineres in corpora posse recogi,Paul. Nol. Carm. 35, 309.
recolligo rĕ-collĭgo, lēgi, lectum, 3, v. a., to gather again what has been scattered; to gather up, collect (mostly post-Aug.). Lit.: sparsos ignes,Luc. 1, 157: sparsa,Sen. Ben. 1, 9, 4: multitudinem, quae passim vagabatur,Just. 42, 3, 8: captivos,id. 42, 5, 11: nata ova,Col. 8, 5, 4: talos, Sen. poët. Apoc. fin.: stolam,Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9: actionem,id. ib. 9, 13, 23. Of a single object: parvulum expositum,
recolo rĕ-cŏlo, cŏlŭi, cuitum, 3, v. a., to till or cultivate again, to work anew.Lit.: desertam terram,Liv. 27, 5: spargere humo post tempora longa recultae,Ov. M. 5, 647: agros,Val. Fl. 7, 68: metalla intermissa,Liv. 39, 24. * To inhabit again, to revisit a place: nemo libenter recolit, qui laesit locum,Phaedr. 1, 18, 1.Trop., to exercise or practise again, to resume, renew. In gen.: certum est, antiqua recolam et servibo mihi, I'll drive the old trade again, i. e. will lead again my old way of life, Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 3: eas artes, quibus a pueris dediti fuimus,Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 2; cf.: ad haec studia recolenda,id. Arch. 6, 13: dignitatem, id. ap. Non. 439, 2: ingenia nostra meditatione,Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 7: avitum decus,Tac. A. 3, 72: Galbae imagines,
to set up again
,id. H. 3, 7: adulescentulos paternis sacerdotiis,
to reinvest
,id. ib. 1, 77: diem dapibus, to celebrate, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 262. In partic. To think over, recall to mind, reflect upon, consider: haec ego quom ago Cum meo animo et recolo,Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 25; cf.: quae si tecum ipse recolis,Cic. Phil. 13, 20, 45: sua facta pectore,Cat. 63, 45: hoc tua, nam recolo, quondam germana canebat,Ov. H. 5, 113; Hilar. Trin. 1, 17: haec in corde,Vulg. Thren. 3, 21.To contemplate, survey: inclusas animas ... Lustrabat studio recolens omnemque suorum Forte recensebat numerum, * Verg. A. 6, 681.
recolo rĕ-cōlo, āre, v. a., to strain again: oleum per linteum duplex,Scrib. Comp. 268.
recomminiscor rĕ-commĭniscor, nisci, v. dep. a., to recall to mind, recollect: litteris recomminiscar, C est principium nomini, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 70.
recommoneo rĕ-commŏneo, ēre, 2, v. a., to remind again (late Lat.), Cassiod. Compl. Apoc. 4; id. ad 1 Tim. 4.
recompingo rĕcompingo, ĕre, v. a., to join together again, reunite: os ad os,Tert. Res. Carn. 30.
recompono rĕ-compōno, no perf., pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a.Lit., to put together again, to reunite, rearrange, readjust (rare): comas,Ov. Am. 1, 7, 68: lapillos,Dig. 34, 2, 25 fin.: fracturam,Veg. Vet. 3, 47, 3.Transf., to soothe again, recall to composure, Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 5.
reconciliatio rĕconcĭlĭātĭo, ōnis, f.reconcilio, a re-establishing, reinstatement, restoration, renewal: concordiae,Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 25: gratiae suae et Pompeii, a reconciliation, Balb. et Opp. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, A; so, gratiae,Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 32; Liv. 40, 46; Cic. Har. Resp. 24, 51; and: reconciliationes gratiarum,id. Red. ad Quir. 5, 13. Absol., a reconciling, reconciliation (mostly postAug.): irridebatur haec illius reconciliatio,Cic. Clu. 36, 101: nihil opus esse reconciliatione,Liv. 27, 35: Calvo de reconciliatione per amicos agenti,Suet. Caes. 73; so, simulata,id. Ner. 34: incohata inter fratres,Just. 16, 1, 8: ministerium reconciliationis,Vulg. 2 Cor. 5, 18. Plur.: Antonii societatem reconciliationibus variis male focillatam,Suet. Aug. 17.
reconciliator rĕconcĭlĭātor, ōris, m.id., a restorer: pacis,Liv. 35, 45, 3: Agrippa populi reconciliator,App. Mag. 18, p. 276, 4.
reconciliatrix rĕconcĭlĭātrix, īcis, f.reconciliator, a reconciler, Cassiod. in Psa. 40, 1.
reconcilio rĕ-concĭlĭo, āvi, ātum, 1 (old fut. perf. reconciliasso, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 44; and, reconciliassere,id. ib. 1, 2, 65), v. a.To bring together again, reunite, reconcile (class.): me cum C. Caesare reducit, reconciliat, restituit in gratiam,Cic. Prov. Cons. 9, 23: inimicos in gratiam,id. Dom. 50, 129; cf.: quibus eum omnibus eadem res publica reconciliavit, quae alienarat,
reconcludo rĕ-conclūdo, ĕre, v. a., to shut up, enclose: aliquem in monumento,Tert. adv. Prax. 16 med.
reconditio rĕcondĭtĭo, ōnis, f., rebuilding (late Lat.), Aug. in Psa. 58, Serm. 1, 6.
reconditus rĕcondĭtus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from recondo.
recondo rĕ-condo, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a., to put up again, put back again; to lay up, put or stow away, hoard; to shut up, close; to hide, conceal, bury, etc. (cf.: abscondo, occulo, retrudo, abdo). Lit.: gladium cruentatum in vaginam recondidit,
,Verg. A. 10, 387; so, gladium lateri,Ov. M. 12, 482. Trop.: mens alia visa sic arripit, ut his statim utatur, alia recondit, e quibus memoria oritur,
lays up
,
stores away
,Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 30; cf.: verba, vultus in crimen detorquens recondebat,Tac. A. 1, 7 fin.; and, odia,id. ib. 1, 69fin.: Venerem interius recondere,Verg. G. 3, 137: quos fama obscura recondit,id. A. 5, 302: voluptates,
to keep secret
,Tac. A. 4, 57: in hoc me recondidi ... ut prodesse pluribus possem,
went into retirement
,Sen. Ep. 8, 1; cf.: penitus quicquid arcani apparo, id Herc. Oet. 478: praecepta mea reconde,Vulg. Prov. 7, 1. Hence, rĕcondĭtus, a, um, P. a., put away, out of the way, hidden, concealed, retired, sequestered.Lit.: neque tabulis et signis propalam collocatis, sed his omnibus rebus constructis ac reconditis,Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 161: quid Aegyptus? ut occulte latet! ut recondita est!id. Agr. 2, 16, 41; cf. locus,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 89, § 207; so, saltus,Cat. 34, 11: venae auri argentique,
deep-lying
,
concealed
,Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98: habemus senatus consultum, verum inclusum in tabulis, tamquam in vaginā reconditum,id. Cat. 1, 2, 4. Subst.: rĕcondĭtum, i, n., a secret place, Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 25. Plur.: rĕ-condĭta, ōrum, n., remote, sequestered places: Pergami in occultis ac reconditis templi, * Caes. B. C. 3, 105, 4.Trop., hidden, profound, abstruse, recondite: litterae,Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; cf.: reconditae abstrusaeque res,id. Brut. 11, 44; and, reconditiora, opp. quae in promptu sunt,id. Ac. 2, 4, 10: artes,id. de Or. 1, 3, 8; cf. id. Off. 1, 27, 95: causae,Tac. Or. 28: reconditae exquisitaeque sententiae,
profound
,
recondite
,Cic. Brut. 97, 274: verba, unusual, August. ap. Suet. Aug. 86: (natura) speciem ita formavit oris, ut in eā penitus reconditos mores effingeret,
reconduco rĕ-condūco, xi, ctum, 3, v. a.To hire anew, to farm or contract for again (post-Aug.): reconduxisse videbitur,Dig. 19, 2, 13, § 11: notum est ab eodem Charmide unum aegrum ex provincialibus H. S. ducentis reconductum,i. e.
reconvalesco rĕ-convălesco, ĕre, 3, v. inch. n., to recover health again (late Lat.), Eunod. 1 Carm. 10.
reconverto rĕconverto, ĕre, v. n., to turn back again (late Lat.), Facund. Def. 9, 4.
recoquo rĕ-cŏquo, coxi, coctum, 3, v. a., to cook or boil over again.Lit.: Peliam, * Cic. Sen. 23, 83; cf. of the same: fessos aetate parentes,Val. Fl. 6, 444: lana recocta (in dyeing),Sen. Ep. 71, 31: ceram (in the sun),Plin. 21, 14, 49, § 84: Velabrensi massa recocta fumo,Mart. 11, 53, 10.Transf., to prepare again by fire; to burn, melt, cast, or forge again, Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 23: re coquunt patrios fornacibus enses,Verg. A. 7, 636; so, electrum aurumque,id. ib. 8, 624: spicula,Luc. 7, 148: ferrum,Flor. 3, 20, 6.Trop.: (Cicero se) Apollonio Moloni formandum ac velut recoquendum dedit, to recast, remould, * Quint. 12, 6, 7: Fuffitio seni recocto, youthful, hale, lusty (alluding to the fable of Pelias), Cat. 54, 5; so, scriba,Hor. S. 2, 5, 55: anus vino,Petr. Fragm. in Diom. p. 517 P.
recordabilis rĕcordābĭlis, e, adj.recordor, that may or should be remembered, memorable: multitudo recordabilium,Claud. Mam. Stat. An. 3, 14; Aug. Mus. 6, 6.
recordatio rĕcordātĭo, ōnis, f.id., a recalling to mind, recollection, remembrance, recordation (class.; esp. freq. in Cic. in sing. and plur.). With gen.: quorum memoria et recordatio jucunda sane fuit,Cic. Brut. 2, 9; so, coupled with memoria,id. Lael. 27, 104; id. de Or. 1, 53, 228; id. Prov. Cons. 18, 43; cf.: quam (memoriam) quidem Plato recordationem esse vult vitae superioris,id. Tusc. 1, 24, 57 (v. recordor init.): veteris memoriae recordatio,
recordativus rĕcordātīvus, a, um, adj.id., of or belonging to recollection, recordative; in gram.: recordativa species verborum,i. e.
the pluperfect tense
,Mart. Cap. 3, § 313.
recordatus rĕcordātus, ūs, m.id., recollection, remembrance (post-class. for the class. recordatio), Tert. Carn. 4; id. adv. Psych. 5.
recordo rĕcordo, āre, v. recordor fin.
recordor rĕ-cordor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a. and n.cor. To think over, bethink one's self of, be mindful of a thing (as the result of the reminisci, the recalling of it to memory), to call to mind, remember, recollect (freq. and class.; cf. recognosco): quod jam pueri ita celeriter res innumerabiles arripiant, ut eas non tum primum arripere videantur, sed reminisci et recordari. Haec sunt Platonis fere,Cic. Sen. 21, 78; cf. id. Tusc. 1, 24, 57: sed parum est me hoc meminisse: spero etiam te, qui oblivisci nihil soles, nisi injurias, reminiscentem recordari,id. Lig. 12, 35. Constr. With acc. (so most freq.): pueritiae memoriam,Cic. Arch. 1, 1: omnes gradus aetatis tuae (with considero),id. de Or. 3, 22, 82: desperationes eorum,id. Fam. 2, 16, 6: hujus meritum in me,id. Planc. 28, 69 Wund. N. cr.: tua consilia,id. Att. 8, 12, 5: δέρρεις,id. ib. 4, 17, 1: excusationem legationis obeundae,id. Phil. 9, 4, 8: communes belli casus,Caes. B. C. 3, 72 fin.: virtutes (Manlii),Liv. 6, 20 fin.: acta pueritiae,Quint. 11, 2, 6: priorem libertatem,Tac. Agr. 82: feralem introitum,id. H. 1, 37: bene facta priora,Cat. 76, 1: vocem Anchisae magni voltumque,Verg. A. 8, 156: antiqua damna,Ov. M. 15, 774 et saep.: tuam virtutem animique magnitudinem,Cic. Fam. 5, 17, 1; so, tua in me studia et officia multum tecum,id. ib. 15, 21, 5; cf.: alicujus vitam et naturam,id. Clu. 25, 70; id. Tusc. 5, 5, 14: si rite audita recordor,Verg. A. 3, 107: cum recorder non M. Brutum ... sed legiones nostras in eum locum saepe profectas,Cic. Sen. 20, 75. With quod: recordatus quod nihil cuiquam toto die praestitisset,Suet. Tit. 8: ad ea, quae ... recordanda et cogitanda,Cic. Sull. 9, 26. With obj.-clause: recordabantur, eadem se superiore anno in Hispaniā perpessos, Caes. B. C. 3, 47; Ov. M. 13, 705: hoc genus poenae saepe in improbos civis esse usurpatum recordatur. Cic. Cat. 4, 4, 7; id. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 5; and, acc. to the analogy of memini, with inf. pres.: ego recordor longe omnibus unum anteferre Demosthenem,id. Or. 7, 23. With rel.-clause: admonitus re ipsā recordor, quantum hae quaestiones punctorum nobis detraxerint,Cic. Mur. 34, 72; Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 1: recordor unde ceciderim,Att. 4, 16, 10; Caes. B. C. 3, 73, 3; Quint. 11, 2, 38. With gen. (freq. in late Lat.; in Cic. only in two foll. passages, for in Cic. Planc. 28, 69, the true read. is meritum): recordans superioris tuae transmissionis,Cic. Att. 4, 19, 1: flagitiorum suorum recordabitur,id. Pis. 6, 12: pacti mei,Vulg. Ezech. 16, 60: nominis Domini, id. Amos, 6, 11: verborum,id. Luc. 24, 6 et saep. (ε) With de: tu si meliore memoriā es, velim scire, ecquid de te recordere,Cic. Tusc. 1, 6, 13; id. Planc. 42, 104; id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 7, § 23; id. Sest. 1, 1; id. Lig. 12, 35. (ζ) Absol.: et, ut recordor, tibi meam (epistulam) misi,Cic. Att. 13, 6, 3.To think of, meditate, ponder something future (rare): nunc ego non tantum, quae sum passura, recordor,Ov. H. 10, 79: omnium captivitatem et miserrimam servitutem,Just. 5, 7, 10.?*! Act. collat. form recordavit, Quadrig. ap. Non. 475, 27; Varr. L. L. 6, 6, 46.Part. perf. in a pass. signif.: ad recordata poenalis vitae debita,
preserved in the memory
,Sid. Ep. 9, 3 med.
recorporatio rĕcorpŏrātĭo, ōnis, f.recorporo, a furnishing again with a body or flesh; the restoration of the body to its former state (post-class.), Tert. Res. Carn. 30; Cael. Aur. Tard. 1 prooem.; 1, 4, 112.
recorporativus rĕcorpŏrātīvus, a, um, adj.id., that serves to restore the body to its former condition, restorative (a late medic. word): cucurbitae,Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1; 7: adjutoria,id. Acut. 3, 16: virtus,id. ib. 2, 38.
recorporo rĕ-corpŏro, āre, v. a., to furnish again with a body, to restore the body to (animam) its former condition (post-class.), Tert. Anim. 33 med.: argillam in materiam robustiorem,id. Res. Carn. 7; Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 4 fin.
recorrigo rĕ-corrĭgo, rexi, rectum, 3, v. a.Lit., to mend or correct again (post-Aug. and very rare): costas,i. e.
to set right again
,Petr. 43, 4.Trop., to amend, reform: animum,Sen. Ep. 50, 6: aliquem ad regulam,Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 5.
recrastino rĕ-crastĭno, āre, v. a.crastinus, to put off from day to day, to procrastinate (post-Aug. and rare), Col. 2, 20, 2; Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 113.
recreabilis rē^crĕābĭlis, e, adj.recreo, refreshing: delectatio,Cassiod. Var. 11, 16.
recreatio rĕcrĕātĭo, ōnis, f.id., a restoration: ab aegritudine,
recremo rē^-crĕmo, āre, 1, v. a.cremo, to burn again, burn utterly: nec recremanda foris, sed recreanda polis, Ven. Fort. Carm. 9, 2, 114.
recreo rĕ-crĕo, āvi, ātum, v. a., to make or create anew, to remake, reproduce, restore, renew (very rare; syn.: reficio, reparo): lumen,Lucr. 5, 759; 5, 277; cf. id. 5, 323: carnes,Plin. 34, 15, 46, § 155. Poet.: Athenae recreaverunt vitam legesque rogarunt, transformed, reformed life (by agriculture), Lucr. 6, 3; Lact. 7, 21; Sedul. 4, 289; cf., of baptism,Paul. Nol. C. 21, 465; and, jocosely: illic homo homines non alit, verum educat Recreatque, he does not merely feed men, but fattens and transforms them (by much eating), Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 23. In gen., to restore to a good condition, to revive, refresh, recruit, invigorate in body or mind; and, mid., to become refreshed or recruited, to recover, revive (freq. and class.; syn.: reficio, relevo, erigo, confirmo). In body: propterea capitur cibus, ut suffulciat artus Et recreet vires interdatus, Lucr. 4, 868; cf. Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 4: voculam,Cic. Att. 2, 23, 1: ex vulnere,id. Inv. 2, 51, 154; Liv. 29, 18: ex gravi morbo,Cic. Red. ad Quir. 1, 4: aspectu smaragdi recreatur acies,Plin. 37, 5, 16, § 63: lassitudines,id. 22, 13, 15, § 32; cf. defectionem,Tac. A. 6, 50: leni vento umerum,Hor. C. 3, 20, 13: arbor aestivā recreatur aurā,id. ib. 1, 22, 18: tenuatum corpus,id. S. 2, 2, 84: potorem squillis,id. ib. 2, 4, 58: semivivum ex acie elatum,Nep. Eum. 4, 4: fessos maniplos,Sil. 17, 194. In mind: quae (litterae) mihi quiddam quasi animulae restillarunt: recreatum enim me non queo dicere,
revivified
,Cic. Att. 9, 7, 1: reficere et recreare mentem,id. Planc. 1, 2; so coupled with reficere,id. Mil. 1, 2; cf.: (discipulus) mutatione recreabitur sicut in cibis, quorum diversitate reficitur stomachus,Quint. 1, 12, 5: afflictum erexit, perditumque recreavit,
recrepo rĕ-crĕpo, āre, 1, v. n. and a., to sound back, resound, ring, echo (poet.; perh. only in the foll. passages): cava cymbala recrepant,Cat. 63, 29: saepe lapis recrepat Cyllenia murmura (i. e. lyram) pulsus,Verg. Cir. 108.
recresco rĕ-cresco, crēvi, crētum, 3, v. n., to grow again, to grow up or increase again (mostly poet. and post-Aug.): ergo terra tibi libatur et aucta recrescit,Lucr. 5, 260: favete nomini Scipionum, suboli imperatorum vestrorum, velut accisis recrescenti stirpibus,Liv. 26, 41 fin.: praecisa ossa,Plin. 11, 37, 87, § 216: luna pleno orbe,Ov. H. 2, 5: recretis crinibus,
that have grown again
,Paul. Nol. Carm. 21, 560.
recrucifigo rĕcrŭcĭfīgo, ĕre, v. a.re-, crux, and figo, to crucify anew, Hier. in Ep. ad Gal. 3, 5, 14.
recrudesco rĕ-crūdesco, dŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to become raw again. * Lit., of wounds, to break open afresh: nunc autem hoc tam gravi vulnere etiam illa, quae consanuisse videbantur, recrudescunt, * Cic. Fam. 4, 6, 2. Trop.: recrudescente Manlianā seditione,
recula rēcŭla (also written rēscŭla), ae, f.dim.res. A small matter, a trifle, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 613 P.; in plur., App. M. 4, p. 148: resculae (al. reculae), Salv. c. Avar. 4, p. 166. In partic., a small estate, Don. Vit. Verg. init.
recultus rĕcultus, a, um, Part., from recolo.
recumbo rĕ-cumbo, cŭbui, 3, v. n.cumbo, cubo, to lay one's self back, lie down again; to lie down. Of persons. In gen. (class.): eum primo perterritum somno surrexisse, dein, cum se collegisset ... recubuisse, etc.,Cic. Div. 1, 27, 57: in cubiculo,id. Deiot. 15, 42: in exedrā lectulo posito,id. de Or. 3, 5, 17: in herbā,id. ib. 2, 71, 287: spondā sibi propiore recumbit,Ov. F. 2, 345: tauros medio recumbere sulco,
recuperatio rĕcŭpĕrātĭo, rĕcŭpĕrātīvus, rĕcŭpĕrātor, rĕcŭpĕrātōrĭus, rĕcŭ-pĕro, v. reciperatio, etc.
recuro rĕ-cūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., * to restore by taking care of; to refresh, invigorate, make whole, cure, = recreare; also, to take care of; to prepare with care: me otio et urticā,Cat. 44, 15: chartam,
to prepare carefully
,Plin. 13, 12, 23, § 75; cf.: sedulo corpora laniata,App. M. 8, p. 210, 3: plagas,id. ib. 6, p. 183, 28.
,Plin. Pan. 88 fin. (with admoneri and recordari): recurrentes versus = reciproci,Sid. Ep. 8, 11; 9, 14. In partic., pregn., to have recourse to, to resort, recur to any thing (very rare; usu. decurro, q. v.): ad eam rationem recurrunt, ut, etc.,Quint. 1, 6, 13; so, ad eos auctores, etc., id. prooem. § 17.
recurso rĕcurso, āre, v. freq. n. [recurro], to run or hasten back; to come back, return (poet. and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: quid ego huc recursem? * Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 34: (corpora) dissiliunt longe, longeque recursant, * Lucr. 2, 106.Trop.: urit atrox Juno et sub noctem cura recursat,Verg. A. 1, 662: curae,id. ib. 12, 802: multa viri virtus animo . . . recursat,
recurs again to her mind
,id. ib. 4, 3: animo vetera omina,Tac. H. 2, 78: in animos illa audacia,Eum. Pan. Const. 18.
recursus rĕcursus, ūs, m.id.. Lit., a running back, going back, return, retreat, etc. (not ante-Aug.; and in the poets mostly in the plur.; in the sing., Ov. M. 11, 454): inde alios ineunt cursus aliosque recursus,Verg. A. 5, 583: ut recursus pateret,Liv. 26, 42 fin.; cf.: dent modo fata recursus,Ov. H. 6, 59; and id. M. 9, 593: celeres missae spondere recursus,id. ib. 6, 450: celerem recursum precatus est,Plin. Pan. 86, 4; Flor. 4, 11, 6 et saep.: per alternos undā labente recursus,Ov. Ib. 423; cf.: Lydia perfusa flexuosi amnis Maeandri recursibus,i. e.
windings
,Plin. 5, 29, 30, § 110: poti liquoris,Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 2, 8. Concr., a returning path, way back: (labyrinthus) itinerum ambages occursusque ac recursus inexplicabiles continet,Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 85.Trop.A returning, return: recursus ad bonam valetudinem, Cels. 4, 4: ad pristinum militiae ordinem,Val. Max. 2, 7, 15. Of vision, sight, reach, the power to bring back an image: specula, cum procul abducta sunt, faciem non reddunt, quia acies nostra non habet usque ad nos recursum,Sen. Q. N. 1, 13, 2. In law t. t., recourse: ad judicem a quo fuerit provocatum,Cod. Just. 7, 62, 6.
recurvus rĕ-curvus, a, um, adj., turned back, bent, crooked, or curved back (a poet. word of the Aug. per.; also in post-Aug. prose; syn.: reduncus, repandus): cornu, * Verg. A. 7, 513; Ov. M. 5, 327; id. F. 5, 119: puppis,id. M. 8, 141; 11, 464; 15, 698: fibrae radicis,id. ib. 14, 632: hederae nexus,
,Petr. 141, 6. In partic., in jurid. lang., An objection, protest: neque haec tua recusatio confessio sit captae pecuniae,Cic. Clu. 53, 148: poena violatae religionis justam recusationem non habet,id. Leg. 2, 16, 41. A plea in defence, counter-plea (opp. petitio): judiciale (genus orationum) habet in se accusationem et defensionem, aut petitionem et recusationem,Cic. Inv. 1, 5, 7; 2, 4, 11; Quint. 4, 4, 6; 5, 6, 5.
recuso rĕ-cūso, āvi, ātum, 1 (gen. plur. of the part. pres. recusantūm, Verg. A. 7, 16), v. a.causa. In gen., to make an objection against, in statement or reply; to decline, reject, refuse, be reluctant or unwilling to do a thing, etc. (freq. and class.; cf.: abnuo, renuo, denego); constr. with acc., an inf., an object-clause, with de, ne, quin, quominus, or absol. With acc.: uxorem, * Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 16; Hor. S. 1, 4, 50: me judicem,Tac. Or. 5 al.; cf.: populum Romanum disceptatorem,Cic. Fl. 38, 97: populi Romani amicitiam,Caes. B. G. 1, 44: nec quae pepigere recusent,Verg. A. 12, 12: nullum periculum communis salutis causā,Caes. B. G. 7, 2; so, nullum periculum,id. ib. 7, 19; id. B. C. 3, 26: laborem,id. ib. 1, 68fin.; Quint. 11, 3, 26; 12, 11, 10: nihil nisi hiberna,Caes. B. G. 5, 41: legumina,id. B. C. 3, 47 fin.: servitutem,Sall. J. 31, 20: vincla (leones),Verg. A. 7, 16: jussa,id. ib. 5, 749 et saep.: nihil tibi a me postulanti recusabo,Cic. de Or. 2, 29, 128; so, psalteria virginibus probis,Quint. 1, 10, 31: nihil de poenā,Cic. Planc. 1, 3; cf.: de stipendio,Caes. B. G. 1, 44: qui quod ab altero postularent, in se recusarent,id. B. C. 1, 32, 5: Ptolemaeus recusabat regem Aridaeum,
rejected
,Just. 13, 2, 11. Of things: terra numquam recusat imperium,Cic. Sen. 15, 51: genua impediunt cursumque recusant,Verg. A. 12, 747: rapax ignis non umquam alimenta recusat,Ov. M. 8, 837: (falsae gemmae) recusant limae probationem,Plin. 37, 13, 76, § 200 et saep. With inf. (in class. prose, only in negative sentences or questions implying a negative): mori recusare,Caes. B. G. 3, 22; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 6; 10, 17, 2; Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 8, 8, 25; Liv. 22, 60, 17: hoc facere,id. 5, 53, 9: ad minora se demittere, Quint. prooem. § 5: prodere voce suā quemquam aut opponere morti,Verg. A. 2, 126: praeceptis parere,id. ib. 2, 607: quicquam tentare,id. ib. 11, 437: tibi comes ire,id. ib. 2. 704: facere ipse,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 208; Plin. Pan. 5; Curt. 6, 11, 36; Just. 14, 1, 6. Of things: pedes vitiosum ferre recusant Corpus,Hor. S. 2, 7, 108; so id. Ep. 2, 1, 259; id. A. P. 39. With object-clause: non rem (medicam) antiqui damnabant, sed artem. Maxime vero quaestum esse manipretio vitae recusabant,Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 16: Velinum lacum obstrui recusantes,
recussabilis rĕcussābĭlis, e, adj.recutio, that can be struck back and forth: sphaera,Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 6 fin.
recussus rĕcussus, a, um, Part., from recutio.
recussus rĕcussus, ūs, m.recutio, a striking back, a recoil, rebound (only in abl. sing.), Plin. 8, 53, 79, § 214; Fulg. Myth. praef. 1.
recutio rĕ-cŭtĭo, no perf., cussum, 3, v. a.quatio, to strike back or backwards, to cause to rebound (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): aequor penitus,Val. Fl. 5, 167; jugum Christi, Aug. Civ. Dei, 2, 40: horrorem,id. Conf. 8, 11: uteroque recusso Insonuere cavae cavernae, being caused to reverberate, * Verg. A. 2, 52: recussus somno,
redadopto rĕd-ădopto, āvi, 1, v. a., to adopt anew, to readopt: filium denuo,Dig. 1, 7, 41.
redambulo rĕd-ambŭlo, āre, v. n., to come back, return: bene ambula et redambula,Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 120.
redamo rĕd-ămo, āre, v. a., to love back, love in return, return love for love (formed by Cic. after the Gr. ἀντιφιλεῖν): qui vel amare vel, ut ita dicam, redamare possit, Cic. Lae). 14, 49; also in late Lat.,Macr. S. 6, 9, 6; Symm. Ep. 3, 2; Ambros. in Luc. 5, § 75; Leo M. Sern. 72; App. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 19, 18.
redamtruo rĕd-amtrŭo, āre, v. n., to dance opposite in the Salian religious festivals: praesul ut amtruet, inde vulgus redamtruat, Lucil. ap. Fest. p. 273 Müll.
redanimo rĕd-ănĭmo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to quicken again, restore to life, reanimate (eccl. Lat.), Tert. Res. Carn. 13; 19; 31 al.
redardesco rĕd-ardesco, ĕre, v. n., to blaze up anew: flamma redardescet, quae modo nulla fuit,Ov. R. Am. 734.
redarguo rĕd-argŭo, ŭi, 3, v. a., to disprove, refute, confute, contradict (class.; syn.: refello, refuto). With acc.: nosque ipsos redargui refellique patiamur,Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 5; so, aliquem,id. Clu. 23, 62; Quint. 6, 3, 73 al.; opp. probare,Cic. de Or. 2, 72, 293; so, orationem (opp. convinci),id. Univ. 3: contraria,id. Part. 9, 33: crimen,Quint. 11, 1, 9: famosos libellos,Suet. Aug. 55. Of abstr. subjects: improborum prosperitates redarguunt vim omnem deorum ac potestatem,Cic. N. D. 3, 36: inconstantiam tuam,id. Dom. 9, 21: advenit qui vestra dies muliebribus armis Verba redarguerit, will refute thy words, show them to be false, * Verg. A. 11, 687. * With object-clause: audi rationem falsam quidem, sed quam redarguere falsam esse tu non queas,Gell. 15, 9, 7. With gen., to convict of, prove guilty of: nec sane magnum aliquid efficiemus, quod illos ignorantiae redarguemus,Lact. 3, 1, 15; cf.: redarguti a lege quasi transgressores,Vulg. Jacob. 2, 9. Absol.: poterat autem inpune; quis enim redargueret?Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 55; Quint. 6, 3, 72.
redargutio rĕdargūtĭo, ōnis, f.redarguo, a refutation, reproof, defence: non habens in ore suo refutationes,Vulg. Psa. 37, 15: in redargutionem venire,
redarmatus rĕd-armātus, a, um, Part. [armo], armed again, rearmed: manus novis jaculis,Dict. Cret. 2, 40.
redauspico rĕd-auspĭco, āre, v. n., to take the auspices anew or again: exauspicavi ex vinclis: nunc intellego Redauspicandum esse in catenas denuo, comically for,
redditio reddĭtĭo, ōnis, f.reddo, a giving back, returning. Jucunditatis, Vulg. Ecclus. 1, 29: rationis, i. e. rendering a reason, Aug. Civ. Dei, 21, 7.A repetition, recurrence: orationis,Mart. Cap. 5, § 533. Rhet. t. t., Gr. ἀπόδοσις,the consequent clause, the apodosis, Quint. 8, 3, 77; 79; 80; Aus. Idyll. 12 pr.
redditivus reddĭtīvus, a, um, adj.redditio, III., of or belonging to the apodosis, consequential, redditive: pars,
the apodosis
,Diom. p. 432 P.: particulae, e. g. talis, ita,Prisc. p. 1052 P.
redditor reddĭtor, ōris, m.reddo, one who pays, a payer: debitorum,Aug. Ep. 5; Vulg. Ecclus. 5, 4.
,Liv. 23, 9 fin.: quae belua reddit se catenis,Hor. S. 2, 7, 71: se reddidit astris,Sil. 4, 119; so, lux terris,Verg. A. 8, 170: se iterum in arma,id. ib. 10, 684.Poet., with inf.: sua monstra profundo Reddidit habere Jovi,Stat. Th. 1, 616.Absol. (rare and poet.), of a river: sic modo conbibitur, modo Redditur ingens Erasinus,
is swallowed up ... reappears
,Ov. M. 15, 275. Transf.To give up, hand over, deliver, impart, assign; to yield, render, give, grant, bestow, pay, surrender, relinquish, resign (syn.: trado, refero): Cincius eam mihi abs te epistulam reddidit, quam tu dederas,Cic. Att. 1, 20, 1; so, litteras (alicui),id. ib. 2, 1, 1; id. Fam. 2, 17, 1: litteras a te mihi reddidit stator tuus,id. ib. 2, 1, 1; Caes. B. C. 1, 1; 2, 20; 3, 33; Sall. C. 34, 3; cf. mandata,Suet. Tib. 16: pretium alicui pro benefactis ejus,Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 20: hoccine pretii,id. As. 1, 2, 2; cf.: praemia debita (along with persolvere grates),Verg. A. 2, 537: cetera praemia (with dare),id. ib. 9, 254: primos honores,id. ib. 5, 347: gratiam alicui (for the usual referre gratiam),Sall. J. 110, 4: reddunt ova columbae,Juv. 3, 202: obligatam Jovi dapem,Hor. C. 2, 7, 17: o fortunata mors, quae naturae debita, pro patriā est potissimum reddita,Cic. Phil. 14, 12, 31; cf.: vitam naturae reddendam,id. Rep. 1, 3, 5; so, vitam. Lucr. 6, 1198: debitum naturae morbo,i. e.
,Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 27; cf.: nulla quies est Reddita corporibus primis, Lucr. 2, 96. Hence, poet., redditum esse, in gen., = factum esse, esse: una superstitio, superis quae reddita divis,
,id. ib. 6, 11; 13, 51; id. H. 3, 68; id. G. 12; Suet. Vit. 9 et saep.To give up, yield, abandon to one that which has not been taken away, but only threatened or in danger: Thermitanis urbem, agros legesque suas reddere,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 90 ( = relinquere, id. ib. 2, 2, 36, § 88): Orestis leges suae redditae,
left undisturbed
,Liv. 33, 34, 6; 9, 43, 23 (cf. restituere); 29, 21, 7.To give back, pay back; hence, to take revenge for, punish, inflict vengeance for: per eum stare quominus accepta ad Cannas redderetur hosti clades,Liv. 24, 17, 7: reddidit hosti cladem,id. 24, 20, 2: redditaque aequa Cannensi clades,id. 27, 49, 5.To give back in speech or writing, i. e. To translate, render (syn.: converto, transfero): cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155: verbum pro verbo,id. Opt. Gen. 5: verbo verbum,Hor. A. P. 133; cf. Ov. Tr. 5, 7, 54.To repeat, declare, report, narrate, recite, rehearse (freq. in Quint.): ut quae secum commentatus esset, ea sine scripto verbis iisdem redderet, quibus cogitasset,Cic. Brut. 88, 301; cf. Quint. 10, 6, 3: sive paria (verba) paribus redduntur, sive opponuntur contraria,Cic. Or. 49, 164: reddere quae restant,id. Brut. 74, 258: tertium actum de pastionibus,Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 1: nomina per ordinem audita,Quint. 11, 2, 23: causas corruptae eloquentiae,id. 8, 6, 76: quid cuique vendidissent,id. 11, 2, 24: dictata,
,id. C. 4, 6, 43: cum talia reddidit hospes,Ov. M. 6, 330; Lucr. 2, 179: causam,id. F. 1, 278: insigne exemplum suo loco,Tac. H. 4, 67.To answer, reply (poet.): veras audire et reddere voces,Verg. A. 1, 409; 6, 689: Aeneas contra cui talia reddit,id. ib. 10, 530; 2, 323: auditis ille haec placido sic reddidit ore,id. ib. 11, 251 et saep.; cf. responsa,id. G. 3, 491: responsum,Liv. 38, 9; 3, 60; Verg. A. 6, 672.To give back or render a thing according to its nature or qualities; to represent, imitate, express, resemble (poet. and in post - Aug. prose): quas hominum reddunt facies,Lucr. 6, 812: faciem locorum,Ov. M. 6, 122; 7, 752: lux aemula vultum Reddidit,
gave back
,
reflected
,Stat. Achill. 2, 191: formam alicujus,Sil. 3, 634: et qui te nomine reddet Silvius Aeneas,Verg. A. 6, 768; cf.: jam Phoebe toto fratrem cum redderet orbe,Luc. 1, 538: paternam elegantiam in loquendo,Quint. 1, 1, 6; 6, 3, 107; cf.: odorem croci saporemque,i. e.
to smell and taste like saffron
,Plin. 36, 23, 55, § 177: imaginem quandam uvae,id. 34, 12, 32, § 123: flammam excellentis purpurae et odorem maris,id. 35, 6, 27, § 46: Apelleā redditus arte Mentor,Mart. 11, 10, 2.To give back, return a thing changed in some respect: senem illum Tibi dedo ulteriorem lepide ut lenitum reddas,Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 31; cf.: quas tu sapienter mihi reddidisti opiparas opera tua,id. Poen. 1, 1, 4. Hence, in gen., To make or cause a thing to be or appear something or somehow; to render (very freq. and class.; cf.: facio, redigo): reddam ego te ex ferā fame mansuetem,Plaut. As. 1, 2, 19; id. Capt. 4, 2, 42: eam (servitutem) lenem reddere,id. ib. 2, 5, 1: tutiorem et opulentiorem vitam reddere, Cic. Rep. 1, 2, 3: haec itinera infesta reddiderat,Caes. B. C. 3, 79: aliquem insignem,Verg. A. 5, 705: obscuraque moto Reddita forma lacu est,
dimmed by the disturbance of the water
,Ov. M. 3, 476: homines ex feris et immanibus mites reddidit et mansuetos,Cic. Inv. 1, 2, 2: omnes Catilinas Acidinos postea reddidit, has made all the Catilines seem to be Acidini, i. e. patriots, in comparison with himself, id. Att. 4, 3, 3: aliquid perfectum,Plaut. As. 1, 1, 109: aliquid effectum,
redemptio rĕdemptĭo, ōnis, f.redimo. A buying back, buying off; a releasing, ransoming, redemption: cum captivis redemptio negabatur,Liv. 25, 6: ducis (capti),Quint. 7, 1, 29: puellae,Val. Max. 4, 3, 1: sacramenti, i. e. the purchase of one's military oath, i. e. of his discharge, Auct. B. Alex. 56, 4 (cf. id. ib. 55, 4: qui se pecuniā redemerunt). Absol.: quia mercede pactā accesserat ad talem redemptionem, i. e. a releasing or release of the debtor from the demand, by paying the creditor, Dig. 17, 1, 6 fin.; v. redemptor.A buying up of a court of justice, bribing: judicii,Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 16. Plur. and absol.: reorum pactiones, redemptiones,Cic. Pis. 36, 87.A farming of the revenue, Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 11. Esp. (eccl. Lat.), a release from sin or from its penalties, a rescuing from death, etc.: animae suae,Vulg. Psa. 48, 8; absol., id. Eph. 1, 7.
redemptito rĕdemptĭto, āvi, 1, v. freq. a.redempto, to buy up, redeem: malefacta benefactis, to compensate, make amends for, Cato ap. Fest. p. 286 Müll.
redempto rĕdempto, āre, v. freq. a.redimo, to buy back, ransom, redeem: (captivi) a propinquis redemptabantur,Tac. H. 3, 36.
redemptor rĕdemptor, ōris, m.id.. In all periods of the lang., one who undertakes a thing by way of contract; a contractor, undertaker, purveyor, farmer (syn. conductor); absol.: redemptor qui columnam illam de Cottā et de Torquato conduxerat faciendam,Cic. Div. 2, 21, 47; so Cato, R. R. 107in lemm.;Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 96: redemptori tuo dimidium pecuniae curavi,id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; Liv. 34, 9 fin.; Hor. C. 3, 1, 35; id. Ep. 2, 2, 72 et saep. With gen.: tutelae Capitolii,Plin. 35, 3, 4, § 14: pontis,
one who farmed the tolls of a bridge
,Dig. 19, 2, 60 fin.: vectigalium,ib. 50, 5, 8 et saep.; cf. Fest. p. 270 Müll., and Becker, Antiq. 2, 1, p. 270 and 3, 2, p. 217. In jurid. Lat.: redemptor litis. One who releases a debtor from a demand, by paying his creditor, Dig. 17, 1, 6 fin.One who, for a consideration, undertakes the risk of a suit (freq.), Dig. 1, 16, 9; Cod. Just. 2, 14 fin. In eccl. Lat., the Redeemer (of the world from sin), Aug. Serm. 130, 2; Hier. Ep. 66, 8 fin.; Vulg. Job, 19, 25; id. Act. 7, 35 et saep.
redemptrix rĕdemptrix, īcis, f.redemptor, II., she that redeems, a redemptress, Prud. στεφ. 10, 77, 3; Coripp. Laud. Just. 4, 297; Am. bros. de Caïn et Abel, 2, 4, 13; id. de Vid. 6, 36.
redemptura rĕdemptūra, ae, f.redimo, an undertaking of public deliverings by contract, a contracting, farming (very rare): qui redempturis auxissent patrimonia,Liv. 23, 48 fin.: redempturis faciendis,Dig. 14, 3, 5; cf. Becker, Antiq. 2, 1, p. 270, and 3, 2, p. 217.
,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 48: quamvis redeant in aurum Tempora priscum,id. C. 4, 2, 39: in causas malorum,
to appear again as the cause of misfortunes
,Tac. H. 4, 50: maturos iterum est questa redire dies,Prop. 2, 18 (3, 10), 12; so of times and events which recur periodically: annus,Verg. A. 8, 47; Hor. C. 3, 8, 9; id. S. 2, 2, 83: ne rediret Saeculum Pyrrhae,id. C. 1, 2, 5: Nonae Decembres,id. ib. 3, 18, 10: iterum sollemnia,Prop. 2, 33 (3, 31), 1 al. Impers. pass.: tum exuto justitio reditum ad munia,Tac. A. 3, 7. In partic., in speaking, thinking, or writing. Of the speaker, to go back, return to a former subject, to recur to it: mitte ista, atque ad rem redi, etc.,Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 31 sq.: quid si redeo ad illos,id. Heaut. 4, 3, 41: sed de hoc alias: nunc redeo ad augurem,Cic. Lael. 1, 1; so, ad Scipionem,id. ib. 17, 62: ad me,id. ib. 25, 96: ad fabulas,id. ib. 20, 75: ad illa prima,id. ib. 26fin.: sed ad illum redeo,id. Fin. 2, 22, 73: ad inceptum,Sall. J. 4, 9: illuc, unde abii, redeo,Hor. S. 1, 1, 108; 1, 7, 9; 1, 6, 45: longius evectus sum, sed redeo ad propositum,Quint. 9, 3, 87; cf.: digredi a re et redire ad propositum,id. 9, 2, 4: ab illo impetu ad rationem redit,id. 6, 1, 28 et saep. Comically: nunc in Epidamnum pedibus redeundum'st mihi,Plaut. Men. prol. 49. Of the subject: res redit,
comes up again
,Cic. post Red. in Sen. 11, 27; cf.: redit de integro haec oratio,Ter. Heaut. 5, 3, 8. (With the idea of ire predominating; cf.: recido, redigo). To come in as revenue, income; to arise, proceed (cf. provenio): tribus tantis illi minus redit,Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 129: ut ex eodem semine aliubi cum decimo redeat, aliubi cum quintodecimo,Varr. R. R. 1, 44, 1: possentne fructus pro impensā ac labore redire,id. ib. 1, 2, 8: ex pecore redeunt ter ducena Parmensi,Mart. 4, 37, 5: pecunia publica, quae ex metallis redibat,Nep. Them. 2, 2: ex quā regione quinquaginta talenta quotannis redibant,id. ib. 10, 3: e modio redire sextarios quattuor siliginis,Plin. 18, 9, 20, § 86; 18, 10, 20, § 89 et saep.To come to, be brought or reduced to; to arrive at, reach, attain a thing; constr. usually with ad; very rarely with in or an adv. of place: pilis omissis ad gladios redierunt,
betook themselves to their swords
,Caes. B. C. 3, 93; cf.: ad manus reditur, Auct. B. Afr. 18, 4: Caesar opinione trium legionum dejectus, ad duas redierat,
,id. Hec. 1, 2, 60; id. Phorm. 4, 3, 43: aut haec bona in tabulas publicas nulla redierunt, aut si redierunt, etc., have not reached, i. e. are not registered upon, Cic. Rosc. Am. 44, 128: Germania in septentrionem ingenti flexu redit,
redhalo rĕd-hālo, āre, v. a., to breathe forth again, exhale, Lucr. 6, 523.
redhibeo rĕd-hĭbĕo (rĕt-hĭb-), no perf., ĭtum, 2, v. a.habeo, mercant. t. t., to take back a defective article purchased; hence, of the buyer, to carry, give back; of the seller, to receive back: redhibere est facere, ut rursus habeat venditor, quod habuerat, et quia reddendo id fiebat, idcirco redhibitio est appellata quasi redditio,Dig. 21, 1, 21; cf. the whole chapter,ib. 21, 1, De redhibitione, etc.: si malae emptae Forent, nobis istas redhibere haud liceret,
to give back
,
return
,Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 113; cf.: in mancipio vendendo dicendane vitia, quae nisi dixeris, redhibeatur mancipium jure civili,Cic. Off. 3, 23, 91; and: (eunuchum) redhiberi posse quasi morbosum, etc.,Gell. 4, 2, 7; 10: (servus) redhibitus ob aliquod vitium,id. 17, 6, 2: rem,Cod. Just. 8, 27, 4: dixit (sc. venditor) se (ancillam) redhibere, si non placeat, to take or receive back, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 87 (but in id. Men. 5, 7, 49, the correct read. is reddibo; v. Ritschl ad h. l.).
redhibitor rĕdhĭbĭtor, Aug. in Psa. 58, Serm. 2, 1: ἀνάδοχος, Gloss. Philox.
redhibitorius rĕdhĭbĭtōrĭus, a, um, adj.redhibeo, in jurid. Lat., of or relating to taking back a thing sold: actio,Dig. 21, 1, 54: judicium,ib. 21, 1, 18: exceptio,ib. 21, 1, 48.
redhostio rĕd-hostĭo, īre, v. a., to recompense, requite, Nov. and Att. ap. Fest. p. 270 Müll.; Non. 165, 20 sq.
redico rĕ-dīco, ĕre, v. a., to say again, say over, repeat: haec,Sid. Ep. 9, 13.
Rediculus Rĕdĭcŭlŭs, i, m.redeo, the name of a Roman divinity, worshipped in a chapel at Rome, before the porta Capena, whence Hannibal set out upon his retreat, Fest. p. 282, 23 Müll.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 283, 4 ib.: Campus Rediculi,Plin. 10, 43, 60, § 12; v. Tutanus.
redigo rĕd-ĭgo, ēgi, actum, 3, v. a.ago. To drive, lead, or bring back (syn. reduco). Lit.: (Sol) Disjectos redegit equos,Lucr. 5, 403: si materiem nostram collegerit aetas Post obitum, rursumque redegerit, ut sita nunc est,
,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 155. Far more freq., (With the idea of agere predominant; cf. recido and redeo, II.) To get together, call in, collect, raise, receive, take a sum of money or the like by selling, etc.: cum omnem pecuniam ex aerario exhausissetis, ex vectigalibus redegissetis, ab omnibus regibus coëgissetis,Cic. Agr. 2, 36, 98; cf.: pecuniam ex bonis patriis,id. Phil. 13, 5, 10; and simply pecuniam,id. Rab. Post. 13, 37; Hor. Epod. 2, 69: omne argentum tibi,
,Cic. Phil. 5, 4, 13: dispositio est, per quam illa, quae invenimus, in ordinem redigimus,
reduce to order
,Auct. Her. 3, 9, 16; cf.: arbores in ordinem certaque intervalla,Quint. 8, 3, 9; but: ut veteres grammatici auctores alios in ordinem redegerint, alios omnino exemerint numero, brought, admitted into the rank of classics (cf. Gr. ἐγκρίνειν; opp. numero eximere = ἐκκρίνειν): libertinos in equestrem ordinem,Lampr. Alex. Sev. 18; Just. 5, 6, 5; Quint. 1, 4, 3; for which: redigere aliquem (poëtam) in numerum,id. 10, 1, 54; also,
to lower
,
degrade
,Suet. Vesp. 15; v. ordo; cf. Liv. ap. Prisc. 1173 P.; Plin. Ep. 2, 6, 5: quod prosa scriptum redigere in quaedam versiculorum genera,Quint. 9, 4, 52: in hanc consuetudinem memoriā exercitatione redigendā,id. 11, 2, 45: servos, in dominium nostrum,Dig. 1, 5, 5: in nihilum redigam te, et non eris,Vulg. Ezech. 26, 21: in cinerem,id. 2 Pet. 2, 6: provinciam in solitudinem, Lact. de Ira Dei, 5, 4. With ad: aliquem ad inopiam redigere,
,id. 44, 15: carnes excrescentes ad aequalitatem,Plin. 30, 13, 39, § 113 (shortly afterwards reducunt); cf.: cicatrices ad planum,id. 20, 9, 36, § 93: aliquem ad desperationem,Suet. Aug. 81; Just. 6, 5, 7 et saep.: redegit se ad pallium et crepidas,Suet. Tib. 13. With sub: Galliam sub populi Romani imperium,Caes. B. G. 5, 29, 4: Corcyram sub imperium Atheniensium,Nep. Timoth. 2, 1: barbaros sub jus dicionemque,Liv. 28, 21: incolas ejus insulae sub potestatem Atheniensium,Nep. Milt. 1, 4; 2fin.; id. Paus. 2, 4; id. Pelop. 5: totam Italiam sub se,id. Flor. 1, 9, 8: GENTES SVB IMPERIVM,Inscr. Grut. 226. With adv. of place: eo redigis me, ut, etc.,Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 23: eo, ut,Flor. 1, 2, 4: hem! Quo redactus sum!Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 7. (ε) Absol.: ut credam, redigunt animum mihi argumenta, Att. ap. Non. 174, 10 (Trag. Rel. v. 516 Rib.): ut ejus animum retundam, redigam, ut, quo se vortat, nesciat, bring it down, so that, etc., Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 73; Lucr. 1, 553. (ζ) With double acc., to make or render a thing something (very rare; more freq. reddere): quae facilia ex difficillimis animi magnitudo redegerat,Caes. B. G. 2, 27 fin.: (Ubios) Suevi multo humiliores infirmioresque redegerunt,id. ib. 4, 3fin.; Aus. Mos. 224. In designations of number, etc., pregn., to bring within a number or extent; to lessen, diminish, reduce: familiam jam ad paucos redactam paene ab interitu vindicasti,Cic. Marcell. 4, 10; cf.: redigere omnis fere in quadrum numerumque sententias,id. Or. 61, 208: hosce ipsos (libros octo) utiliter ad sex libros redegit Diophanes,
redimiculum rĕdĭmīcŭlum, i (collat. form rĕdĭ-mīcŭla, ae, f., late Lat., Fulg. Serm. 5), n.redimio, a band.Lit.A fillet, necklace, chaplet, frontlet, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 33, § 76: habent redimicula mitrae,Verg. A. 9, 616; Ov. M. 10, 265; id. F. 4, 135: qui longa domi redimicula sumunt frontibus,Juv. 2, 84 al.; cf. Fest. p. 273 Müll.: redimicula sunt quibus mitra adligatur,Isid. Orig. 19, 31, 5.A girdle: redimiculum est, quod succinctorium sive bracile nominamus, quod descendens per cervicem et a lateribus colli divisum utrarumque alarum sinus ambit atque hinc inde succingit, etc. Hunc vulgo brachilem quasi brachialem dicunt, quamvis nunc non bracchiorum sed renum sit cingulum,Isid. Orig. 19, 33, 5. *Trop., a bond, fetter, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 41.
redimio rĕdĭmĭo, ĭi, ītum, 4 (imperf. redimibat, Verg. A. 10, 538; Aus. Epigr. 94), v. a.etym. dub., to bind round, wreathe round, encircle, gird, crown, etc. (mostly poet.; syn.: cingo, circumdo). In the verb finit.: caput atque umeros plexis redimire coronis,Lucr. 5, 1399: cui tempora vittā,Verg. A. 10, 538: mitrā capillos,Ov. H. 9, 63: crinem corymbis,Stat. S. 1, 5, 16: chelyn,id. ib. 4, 8, 38: frontem coronā,Mart. 8, 70, 5 al.: sertis redimiri jubebis et rosā?Cic. Tusc. 3, 18, 43: lauro tabellas,Ov. Am. 1, 11, 25; cf.: fastigium aedis tintinnabulis,Suet. Aug. 91: hortum floribus, Col. poët. 10, 286. Poet.: nec sic innumeros arcu mutante colores Incipiens redimitur hiems,
redimitus rĕdĭmītus, ūs, m.redimio, a binding or wreathing round, a crowning, Sol. 33.
redimo rĕd-ĭmo, ēmi, emptum, 3, v. a.emo. To buy back, repurchase (freq. and class.; syn.: recupero, reparo). In gen.: eam (domum) non minoris, quam emit Antonius, redimet,Cic. Phil. 13, 5, 10: neque adeo hasce emi mihi illi redemi rursum,Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 145: aut emendum sibi quod non habebat, aut redimendum quod habebat,Cic. Sest. 30, 66: de fundo redimendo,id. Att. 11, 13, 4: orabo, ut mihi pallam reddat, quam dudum dedi, Aliam illi redimam meliorem,
,Liv. 26, 27: me raptum pugnā pretiove redemptum Mandere humo,Verg. A. 9, 213; Ov. H. 3, 39; id. Am. 1, 8, 63. Hence, In gen., to buy off from any thing; to set free, release, rescue: aliquem a piratis publicā civitatium pecuniā,Vell. 2, 42, 3: pecuniā se a judicibus, palam redemerat,Cic. Mil. 32, 87; cf.: se ab inquisitoribus pecuniā,Suet. Caes. 1: se a Gallis auro,Liv. 22, 59: se a cane,Petr. 72 fin.: se ab invidiā fortunae,Plin. 37, 1, 2, § 3: aliquem suo sanguine ab Acheronte,Nep. Dion, 10, 2; cf.: fratrem Pollux alternā morte redemit,Verg. A. 6, 121: corpus (sc. a morbo),Ov. R. Am. 229: redimite armis civitatem, quam auro majores vestri redemerunt,Liv. 9, 4, 9; 15, 34, 5: so, redemit Dominus Jacob,Vulg. Jer. 31, 11; id. 1 Pet. 1, 18 et saep. To buy up.Lit. In gen. (rare): statim redemi fundos omnes, qui patroni mei fuerant,Petr. 7: essedum sumptuose fabricatum,Suet. Claud. 16: libros suppressos,id. Gram. 8. Of persons, to hire, bribe: auditores conducti et redempti,Plin. Ep. 2, 14, 4; so, plausor redemptus,Petr. 5, 8: tutor aut curator redemptus,Cod. Just. 5, 1, 4: aemuli corrupti ac redempti,ib. 10, 54. More freq. and class., In partic., a mercant. and jurid. t. t., to take or undertake by contract; to hire, farm, etc.: Dumnorigem portoria reliquaque omnia Aeduorum vectigalia parvo pretio redempta habere,Caes. B. G. 1, 18; Varr. L. L. 6, § 92 Müll.; cf.: picarias de censoribus,Cic. Brut. 22, 85: opus,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 141: istum eripiendum,id. ib. 2, 1, 11, § 31: vestimenta texenda vel insulam, vel navem fabricandam,Dig. 7, 8, 12 fin.: litem,
to undertake
,Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 35. Esp., in law, t. t., to undertake the risk of a suit for a consideration (which was held dishonorable; opp. to the authorized stipulation of a fee): litem te redemisse contra bonos mores,Cod. Just. 2, 12, 15; cf. also: redimit eventum litium majoris pecuniae praemio contra bonos mores (procurator),Dig. 17, 1, 7: qui alios actionum suarum redimunt exactores,i. e.
who engage persons to undertake their suits in their own names
,Cod. Just. 2, 13, 2; so ib. 2, 13, 1; cf., respecting redimere litem, Mühlenbruch, Die Lehre von der Cession, p. 362 sq.Trop., to buy, purchase.To gain, acquire, obtain, procure any thing desirable: ut ab eo (praetore) servorum sceleris conjurationisque damnatorum vita vel ipso carnifice internuncio redimeretur,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14: ego vitam omnium civium ... quinque hominum amentium ac perditorum poenā redemi,id. Sull. 11, 33: non vitam liberum sed mortis celeritatem pretio, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 45, § 119: sepeliendi potestatem pretio,id. ib.: pacem sibi sempiternam,id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 34: pacem Ariovisti ne obsidibus quidem datis,Caes. B. G. 1, 37: pacem ab aliquo,Just. 43, 5, 9: omnium gratiam atque amicitiam ejus morte,Caes. B. G. 1, 44 fin.: militum voluntates largitione,id. B. C. 1, 39: primo tantummodo belli moram,Sall. J. 29, 3: neve auro redimat jus triste sepulcri,Ov. M. 13, 472: mutuam dissimulationem mali,Tac. Agr. 6: quidquid homines vel vitā aestimant vel morte redimunt,Curt. 5, 5, 18; 5, 9, 3.To buy off, i. e. to ward off, obviate, avert an evil: quam (acerbitatem) ego a re publicā meis privatis et domesticis incommodis libentissime redemissem,Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 4: haec vero, quae vel vitā redimi recte possunt, aestimare pecuniā non queo,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 23: qui se uno quaestu decumarum omnia sua pericula redempturum esse dicebat,id. ib. 2, 3, 19, § 49: metum virgarum pretio,id. ib. 2, 5, 44, § 117: ignominiam assiduo labore,Front. Strat. 4, 1, 21: bellum ab Illyriis pactā mercede redimere,Just. 7, 5, 1; cf. bella,id. 6, 1, 6; 7, 5, 1; 7, 6, 5: si mea mors redimenda tuā esset,Ov. P. 3, 1, 105; cf.: nec te pugnantem tua forma redemit,id. M. 12, 393: qui delatorem redemit,
redindutus rĕd-indūtus, a, um, Part. [induo], that has put on again, i. e. clothed again, reclothed with any thing: redindutus carnem,Tert. Res. Carn. 42 fin.
redintegratio rĕdintegrātĭo, ōnis, f.redintegro, a renewal, restoration, repetition (mostly post-class.), Macr. S. 1, 11, 5: terrae,App. Mund. p. 68, 3: corporis et virium,Arn. 7, 249: ejusdem verbi,Auct. Her. 4, 28, 38: membrorum,Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 10.
redintegro rĕd-intĕgro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to make whole again; to restore, renew; to recruit, refresh (good prose; syn.: renovo, restauro, recreo): vide, quantis imbribus repente dejectis (di) solum molliant venasque fontium arentes redintegrent,Sen. Ben. 4, 25: laetitiam (with renovare),Plin. Pan. 61 fin.: ut renovetur, non redintegretur oratio,
redivivus rĕdĭ-vīvus, a, um, adj.v. re init.. That lives again (late Lat.; cf. recidivus): Christus,Prud. Cath. 3, 204.Renewed, renovated, of old building-materials used as new: redivivus rudus (opp. novum),Vitr. 7, 1: unam columnam efficere ab integro novam, nullo lapide redivivo,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147. Subst.: rĕdĭ-vīvum, i, n., old material used again in building: quasi quicquam redivivi ex opere illo tolleretur ac non totum opus ex redivivis constitueretur,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 148; cf.: redivivum est ex vetusto renovatum,Fest. p. 273 Müll.
redo rēdo, ōnis, m., a kind of fish without bones, Aus. Idyll. 10, 89.
redoleo rĕd-ŏlĕo, ŭi, ēre, v. a. and n., to emit a scent, diffuse an odor; to smell of or like, be redolent of any thing. Act.Lit.: vinum redolens,
redomitus rĕ-dŏmĭtus, a, um, Part. [domo], retamed, broken in again: cives redomiti atque victi,Cic. Sull. 1, 1, v. Halm ad h. 1.
redonator rĕdōnātor, ōris, m.redono, one who gives back again, restorer, Inscr. Orell. 6.
Redones Rēdŏnes (Rhēdŏnes), um, m., a people in Gallia Lugdunensis near the modern Rennes in Brittany, Caes. B. G. 2, 34, 1; 7, 75, 4.
redono rĕ-dōno, āvi, 1, v. a., to give back again, restore, return (only in Hor.). * In gen.: quis te redonavit dis patriis,Hor. C. 2, 7, 3. * To give up, resign: graves Iras et invisum nepotem Marti redonabo,Hor. C. 3, 3, 33.
redoperio rĕd-ŏpĕrio, ĕrui, 4, v. a., to wrap up or cover again, Ambros. de Noë et Arcā, 20, 72.
redopto rĕd-opto, āre, v. a., to wish for again: mortem,Tert. Res. Carn. 4 fin.
redordior rĕd-ordior, īri, v. dep. a., to take apart, unweave, unravel (Plinian): redordiri fila, rursusque texere,Plin. 6, 17, 20, § 54; 11, 22, 26, § 76.
,id. Rab. Post. 17, 47; cf.: cum in Italiam reductus existimabor, Pomp. ap. Caes. B. C. 3, 18, 4. With inanimate objects, to draw back, bring back: (falces) tormentis introrsus reducebant,Caes. B. G. 7, 22: reliquas munitiones ab eā fossā pedes CCCC. reduxit,id. ib. 7, 22; cf. turres,id. ib. 7, 24fin.: calculum, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 170, 30: in jaculando bracchia,Quint. 10, 3, 6: sinum dextrā usque ad lumbos,id. 11, 3, 131: ad pectora remos,Ov. M. 11, 461; Verg. A. 8, 689: clipeum,
,Sil. 8, 136: vel instituere vel reducere ejusmodi exemplum, etc.,
to introduce again
,
restore
,Plin. Ep. 4, 29, 3; so, habitum vestitumque pristinum,Suet. Aug. 40: morem transvectionis post longam intercapedinem,id. ib. 38. To bring back, restore to the right path: scire est liberum Ingenium et animum, quo vis illos tu die Redducas,Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 44. After the Aug. period, sometimes with the idea of ducere predominating, for the usual redigere (q. v. II.). * To bring or get out, to produce a certain quantity: LX. pondo panis e modio (milii) reducunt,Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 54.To bring, make, reduce to some shape, quality, condition, etc. (rare; usually redigere): aliquid in formam,Ov. M. 15, 381: faecem in summum,
,Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 9. In painting: alia eminentiora, alia reductiora fecerunt,
less prominent
,Quint. 11, 3, 46: producta et reducta (bona), a transl. of the Gr. προηγμένα καὶ ἀποπροηγμένα of the Stoics, things to be preferred and those to be deferred, Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 90. Sup. and adv. do not occur.
reductio rĕductĭo, ōnis, f.reduco, a leading or bringing back; a restoring, restoration (very rare): quoniam senatūs consultum nullum exstat, quo reductio regis Alexandrini tibi adempta sit, * Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 4 (shortly afterwards: ut per te restituatur et sine multitudine reducatur): per cujus (clipei) reductiones et demissiones, by theraising and lowering of which, Vitr. 5, 10 fin.
reducto rĕducto, āre, v. freq. a.reduco; in milit. lang., to withdraw, draw back: exercitum,Aur. Vict. Caes. 38 fin.
reductor rĕductor, ōris, m.id., one who leads or brings back (very rare). Lit.: plebis Romanae in urbem, * Liv. 2, 33 fin.Trop.: litterarum jam senescentium reductor ac reformator,i.e.
reductus rĕductus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from reduco.
redulcero rĕd-ulcĕro, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to make sore again, to scratch open again.Lit.: scabram partem pumice,Col. 7, 5, 8. Trop.: redulceratus dolor,i. e.
renewed
,App. M. 5, p. 163, 37.
reduncus rĕd-uncus, a, um, adj., curved or bent backwards (very rare; syn.: recurvus, repandus): jamque aliis adunca, aliis redunca (cornua dedit),Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 125. Poet., in gen., curved, bent: pennis rostroque redunco,Ov. M. 12, 562: ora redunca,id. ib. 11, 342.
redundans rĕdundans, antis, Part. and P. a., from redundo.
redundanter rĕdundanter, adv., v. redundo, P. a. fin.
redundantia rĕdundantĭa, ae, f.redundans, an overflowing, superfluity, excess. * Lit.: aër crassus, qui non habet crebras redundantias,Vitr. 1, 6 med.Trop., redundancy, excess, of language, feeling, etc.: illa pro Roscio juvenilis redundantia,Cic. Or. 30, 108: benignitatis,Tert. Apol. 31: carere redundantiā et egestate,App. Dogm. Plat. 2, 5.
redundatio rĕdundātĭo, ōnis, f.redundo, an overflowing; hence, transf.: stomachi,
redundo red-undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n.; of water, from being over full, to run back or over, to pour over, stream over, overflow (freq. and class.; a favorite word of Cic., esp. in trop. senses; not in Cæs., Verg., or Hor.; cf.: refluo, recurro). Lit.: mare neque redundat unquam neque effunditur,Cic. N. D. 2, 45, 116: si lacus Albanus redundasset,id. Div. 2, 32, 69; so, lacus,id. ib. 1, 44, 100; cf. Suet. Claud. 32: redundantibus cloacis, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 7 (id. H. 3, 26 Dietsch): Nilus campis redundat,Lucr. 6, 712; so, fons campis,id. 5, 603; and: aqua gutture pleno,Ov. R. Am. 536: cum pituita redundat aut bilis,Cic. Tusc. 4, 10, 23; cf.: locos pituitosos et quasi redundantes,id. Fat. 4, 7: sanguis in ora et oculos redundat,Flor. 3, 17, 8. Poet., in part. pass.: redundatus = redundans: amne redundatis fossa madebat aquis,Ov. F. 6, 402; and for undans: (Boreae vis saeva) redundatas flumine cogit aquas, the swelling, surging waters (opp. aequato siccis aquilonibus Istro), id. Tr. 3, 10, 52.Transf.: redundare aliquā re, or absol., to be over full of, to overflow with any thing. Of things: quae (crux) etiam nunc civis Romani sanguine redundat,
is soaked with
,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; cf.: sanguine hostium Africa,id. Imp. Pomp. 11, 30; and id. Cat. 3, 10, 24: largus manat cruor: ora redundant Et patulae nares,Luc. 9, 812. Of persons: hesternā cenā redundantes,Plin. Pan. 63, 3. Trop., to flow forth in excess, superabound, redound, to be superfluous, redundant; to flow forth freely, to be copious, to abound: is (Molo) dedit operam, ut nimis redundantes nos juvenili quādam dicendi impunitate et licentiā reprimeret, et quasi extra ripas diffluentes coërceret,Cic. Brut. 91, 316: ne aut non compleas verbis, quod proposueris, aut redundes,id. Part. Or. 7, 18; cf.: Stesichorus redundat atque effunditur,Quint. 10, 1, 62: Asiatici oratores parum pressi et nimis redundantes,Cic. Brut. 13, 51; id. de Or. 2, 21, 88; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 116; 12, 10, 12; 17: hoc tempus omne post consulatum objecimus iis fluctibus, qui per nos a communi peste depulsi, in nosmet ipsos redundarunt,Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 3: quod redundabit de vestro frumentario quaestu,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 66, § 155: quorum (vitiorum) ad amicos redundet infamia,id. Lael. 21, 76: vitia Atheniensium in civitatem nostram, id. Rep. 1, 3, 5: si ex hoc beneficio nullum in me periculum redundavit,id. Sull. 9, 27; cf.: servi, ad quos aliquantum etiam ex cottidianis sumptibus ac luxurie redundet,id. Cael. 23, 57 fin.: in genus auctoris miseri fortuna redundat,Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 73: nationes, quae numero hominum ac multitudine ipsa poterant in provincias nostras redundare,id. Prov. Cons. 12, 31: si haec in eum annum redundarint,id. Mur. 39, 85: quod laudem adulescentis propinqui existimo etiam ad meum aliquem fructum redundare,
to redound
,id. Lig. 3, 8; cf.: gaudeo tuā gloriā, cujus ad me pars aliqua redundat,Plin. Ep. 5, 12, 2: omnium quidem beneficiorum quae merentibus tribuuntur non ad ipsos gaudium magis quam ad similes redundat,id. Pan. 62, 1; Quint. 12, 2, 19: nisi operum suorum ad se laudem, manubias ad patriam redundare maluisset,Val. Max. 4, 3, 13: ut gloria ejus ad ipsum redundaret,id. 8, 14, ext. 4; Auct. B. Alex. 60, 2: animus per se multa desiderat, quae ad officium fructumve corporis non redundant,Lact. 7, 11, 7: ex rerum cognitione efflorescat et redundet oportet oratio,
,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 100; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 43, § 103: ne quid hoc parricidā civium interfecto, invidiae mihi in posteritatem redundaret, should redound to or fall upon me, id. Cat. 1, 12, 29. * Poet., with acc.: Vulturnus Raucis talia faucibus redundat,
spouts forth
,Stat. S. 4, 3, 71.Transf., to be present in excess; to be redundant, superabound; and: redundare aliquā re, to have an excess or redundancy of any thing: redundat aurum ac thesauri patent, Lucil. ap. Non. 384, 17: in quibus (definitionibus) neque abesse quicquam decet neque redundare,Cic. de Or. 2, 19, 83; cf.: ut neque in Antonio deesset hic ornatus orationis neque in Crasso redundaret,id. ib. 3, 4, 16; Quint. 1, 4, 9: ut nulla (species) neque praetermittatur neque redundet,Cic. Or. 33, 117: munitus indicibus fuit, quorum hodie copia redundat,id. Sest. 44, 95: splendidissimorum hominum multitudine,id. Pis. 11, 25; cf.: redundante multitudine,Tac. H. 2, 93: quod bonum mihi redundat,Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 9, 1: quo posset urbs et accipere ex mari, quo egeret, et reddere, quo redundaret,id. Rep. 2, 5, 10: omnibus vel ornamentis vel praesidiis redundare,id. Fam. 3, 10, 5: tuus deus non digito uno redundat, sed capite, collo, cervicibus, etc.,id. N. D. 1, 35, 99: hominum multitudine,id. Pis. 11, 25; cf. armis,Tac. H. 2, 32: hi clientelis etiam exterarum nationum redundabant,id. Or. 36: acerbissimo luctu redundaret ista victoria,Cic. Lig. 5, 15: Curiana defensio tota redundavit hilaritate quādam et joco,id. de Or. 2, 54, 221. Hence, rĕdundans, antis, P. a., overflowing, superfluous, excessive, redundant: amputatio et decussio redundantioris nitoris,Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9. Adv.: rĕdundanter, redundantly, superfluously, excessively, Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 21. Comp., Ambros. Ep. 82, 27.
reduresco rĕ-dūresco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to grow hard again: ferrum,Vitr. 1, 4.
reduvia rĕdŭvĭa (rĕdĭvĭa), ae, f.A hangnail on the finger: rediviam quidam, alii reluvium appellant, cum circa ungues cutis se resolvit,Fest. p. 270, 17 Müll.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 271, 11 ib.; so, redivia, Titin. ib.: reduviae,Plin. 30, 12, 37, § 111; 28, 4, 8, § 40. Prov.: cum capiti mederi debeam, reduviam curo,i. e.
reduviosus rĕdŭvĭōsus (rĕdĭv-), a, um, adj.reduvia, full of hangnails, Laev. ap. Fest. p. 270 Müll.
redux rĕdux (rēdux, Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 4; id. Capt. 5, 1, 2), dŭcis (abl. reduce, Liv. 21, 50: reduci,Ov. H. 6, 1), adj.reduco. Act., that leads or brings back (mostly as an epithet of Jupiter and of Fortuna, in the poets and in inscrr.): et sua det reduci vir meus arma Jovi,Ov. H. 13, 50; Sabin. Ep. 1, 78; Inscr. Orell. 1256: hic ubi Fortunae reducis fulgentia late Templa nitent,Mart. 8, 65, 1; Inscr. Orell. 332; 922; 1760 sq.; 1776; 3096; 4083: reduces choreae,i. e.
that accompany home
,Mart. 10, 70, 9. Of a human being only in the foll. passage: eo pervenimus, unde, nisi te reduce, nulli ad penates suos iter est,Curt. 9, 6, 9.Pass., that is led or brought back (from slavery, imprisonment, from a distance, etc.), come back, returned (freq. and class.): facere aliquem reducem,
referio rĕ-fĕrĭo, īre, v. a , to strike back or in return (rare): patitor tu item, quom ego te referiam,Plaut. As. 2, 2, 108: qui referire non audebam,Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 28: percussit te? recede. Referiendo enim et occasionem saepius feriendi dabis et excusationem,Sen. Ira, 2, 34 fin. Absol., Ambros. Abrah. 1, 5, 39; id. in Psa. 36, 56. Poet.: speculi referitur imagine Phoebus,
.Hor. S. 1, 6, 75 (v. idus): si non Rettuleris pannum,id. Ep. 1, 17, 32; 1, 6, 60: verum, si plus dederis, referam,Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 112. Referre pedem or gradum, as a milit. t. t., to draw back, retire, withdraw, retreat (different from the gen. signif., to return, and the above passages): vulneribus defessi pedem referre coeperunt,Caes. B. G. 1, 25; cf.: ut paulatim cedant ac pedem referant,id. B. C. 2, 40; Liv. 7, 33; so, referre pedem,Caes. B. C. 1, 44 (with loco excedere); Cic. Phil. 12, 3 (opp. insistere); Liv. 3, 60 (opp. restituitur pugna); 21, 8 al. For the sake of euphony: referre gradum: cum pedes referret gradum,Liv. 1, 14. And, in a like sense, once mid.: a primā acie ad triarios sensim referebatur,Liv. 8, 8, 11.Transf., out of the milit. sphere: feroque viso retulit retro pedem (viator),Phaedr. 2, 1, 8; cf.: viso rettulit angue pedem,Ov. F. 2, 342; 6, 334: rettulit ille gradus horrueruntque comae,id. ib. 2, 502: (in judiciis) instare proficientibus et ab iis, quae non adjuvant, quam mollissime pedem oportet referre,Quint. 6, 4, 19.Trop., to bear or carry back, to bring, draw, or give back. In gen.: (Saxum) ejulatu ... Resonando mutum flebiles voces refert, Att. ap. Cic. Fin. 2, 29, 94 (Trag. Rel. p. 176 Rib.); cf. Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 14, § 42: sonum,id. N. D. 2, 57, 144; id. Or. 12, 38; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 201 al.: voces,Ov. M. 12, 47; cf.: Coëamus rettulit Echo,id. ib. 3, 387: cum ex CXXV. judicibus reus L. referret, restored to the list, i. e. retained, accepted (opp. quinque et LXX. reiceret), Cic. Planc. 17: o mihi praeteritos referat si Juppiter annos!Verg. A. 8, 560; cf.: tibi tempora, Hor. C. 4, 13, 13: festas luces (sae culum),id. ib. 4, 6, 42: dies siccos (sol),id. ib. 3, 29, 20 et saep.: hoc quidem jam periit: Ni quid tibi hinc in spem referas,Plaut. Ep. 3, 2, 3: ad amicam meras querimonias referre,id. Truc. 1, 2, 65: hic in suam domum ignominiam et calamitatem rettulit,Cic. Off. 1, 39, 138; cf.: pro re certā spem falsam domum rettulerunt,id. Rosc. Am. 38, 110: rem publicam sistere negat posse, nisi ad equestrem ordinem judicia referantur,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 96, § 223: servati civis decus referre,Tac. A. 3, 21: e cursu populari referre aspectum in curiam,
,Verg. A. 11, 426: uterque se a scientiae delectatione ad efficiendi utilitatem refert,Cic. Rep. 5, 3, 5; so, se ad philosophiam referre,
to go back
,
return
,id. Off. 2, 1, 4: ut eo, unde digressa est, referat se oratio,id. ib. 2, 22, 77. In partic. (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To pay back, give back, repay (syn. reddo): denique Par pari referto,Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 55; cf.: quod ab ipso adlatum est, id sibi esse relatum putet,id. Phorm. prol. 21: ut puto, non poteris ipsa referre vicem,
,Ter. Hec. prol. 7; id. ib. prol. alt. 21 and 30; cf. Hor. A. P. 179. So, to bring up for reconsideration: rem judicatam,Cic. Dom. 29, 78: ludunt ... Dictaeos referunt Curetas,Lucr. 2, 633: Actia pugna per pueros refertur,Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 62: institutum referri ac renovari, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 21, 68; cf.: consuetudo longo intervallo repetita ac relata,id. ib. 21, 67: te illud idem, quod tum explosum et ejectum est, nunc rettulisse demiror,Cic. Clu. 31, 86: cum ad idem, unde semel profecta sunt, cuncta astra redierint eandemque totius caeli descriptionem longis intervallis retulerint,id. Rep. 6, 22, 24: mysteria ad quae biduo serius veneram,id. de Or. 3, 20, 75: quasdam caerimonias ex magno intervallo,Liv. 3, 55: antiquum morem,Suet. Caes. 20: consuetudinem antiquam,id. Tib. 32 et saep.: cum aditus consul idem illud responsum rettulit,
repeated
,Liv. 37, 6 fin.: veterem Valeriae gentis in liberandā patriā laudem,
to restore
,Cic. Fl. 1, 1: hunc morem, hos casus atque haec certamina primus Ascanius Rettulit,Verg. A. 5, 598: O mihi praeteritos referat si Juppiter annos,id. ib. 8, 560.To represent, set forth anew, reproduce, etc.: referre Naturam, mores, victum motusque parentum,
to reproduce
,Lucr. 1, 597: majorum vultus vocesque comasque,id. 4, 1221: mores, os vultusque ejus (sc. patris),Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 9: parentis sui speciem,Liv. 10, 7; cf.: (Tellus) partim figuras Rettulit antiquas, partim nova monstra creavit,Ov. M. 1, 437: faciem demptā pelle novam,Tib. 1, 8, 46: temporis illius vultum,Ov. M. 13, 443: si quis mihi parvulus aulā Luderet Aeneas, qui te tamen ore referret, might represent, resemble thee, Verg. A. 4, 329; cf.: nomine avum referens, animo manibusque parentem,id. ib. 12, 348: Marsigni sermone vultuque Suevos referunt,Tac. G. 43: neque amissos colores lana refert,Hor. C. 3, 5, 28.To convey a report, account, intelligence, by speech or by writing; to report, announce, relate, recite, repeat, recount; to mention, allege (class.; in late Lat. saepissime): certorum hominum sermones referebantur ad me,Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 10 Orell. N. cr.: tales miserrima fletus Fertque refertque soror (sc. ad Aeneam),Verg. A. 4, 438: pugnam referunt,Ov. M. 12, 160: factum dictumve,Liv. 6, 40: si quis hoc referat exemplum,Quint. 5, 11, 8: in epistulis Cicero haec Bruti refert verba,id. 6, 3, 20: quale refert Cicero de homine praelongo, caput eum, etc.,id. 6, 3, 67 et saep.: quaecunque refers,Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 60; 2, 1, 130: sermones deorum,id. C. 3, 3, 71: multum referens de Maecenate,Juv. 1, 66. With obj.-clause, Suet. Caes. 30; Ov. M. 1, 700; 4, 796: Celso gaudere et bene rem gerere refer,Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 2 al.; cf. poet. by Greek attraction: quia rettulit Ajax Esse Jovis pronepos,Ov. M. 13, 141; and: referre aliquid in annales,Liv. 4, 34 fin., and 43, 13, 2: ut Proetum mulier perfida credulum Falsis impulerit criminibus, refert,Hor. C. 3, 7, 16. Absol.: quantum, inquam, debetis? Respondent CVI. Refero ad Scaptium,
I report
,
announce it to Scaptius
,Cic. Att. 5, 21, 12: in quo primum saepe aliter est dictum, aliter ad nos relatum,
reported
,
stated
,id. Brut. 57, 288: (Hortensius) nullo referente, omnia adversariorum dicta meminisset,id. ib. 88, 301: abi, quaere, et refer,Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 53. Poet. (mostly in Ovid), to repeat to one's self, call to mind: tacitāque recentia mente Visa refert,Ov. M. 15, 27: si forte refers,id. Am. 2, 8, 17: haec refer,id. R. Am. 308: saepe refer tecum sceleratae facta puellae,id. ib. 299: mente memor refero,id. M. 15, 451: foeda Lycaoniae referens convivia mensae,id. ib. 1, 165; cf.: illam meminitque refertque,id. ib. 11, 563. Pregn., to say in return, to rejoin, answer, reply (syn. respondeo): id me non ad meam defensionem attulisse, sed illorum defensioni rettulisse,Cic. Caecin. 29, 85: ego tibi refero,
I reply to you
,id. ib. 29, 85, § 84: ut si esset dictum, etc., et referret aliquis Ergo, etc.,id. Fat. 13, 30: quid a nobis autem refertur,id. Quint. 13, 44: retices; nec mutua nostris Dicta refers,Ov. M. 1, 656; 14, 696: Musa refert,id. ib. 5, 337; id. F. 5, 278: Anna refert,Verg. A. 4, 31: talia voce,id. ib. 1, 94: pectore voces,id. ib. 5, 409: tandem pauca refert,id. ib. 4, 333 et saep. Publicists' t. t. To bring, convey, deliver any thing as an official report, to report, announce, notify, = renuntiare: legati haec se ad suos relaturos dixerunt,Caes. B. G. 4, 9; cf.: cujus orationem legati domum referunt,id. B. C. 1, 35: responsa (legati), Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 380, 31: legationem Romam,Liv. 7, 32: mandata ad aliquem,Caes. B. C. 3, 57: responsa,id. B. G. 1, 35; cf.: mandata alicui,id. ib. 1, 37: numerum capitum ad aliquem,id. ib. 2, 33fin.: rumores excipere et ad aliquem referre,Cic. Deiot. 9, 25; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 47: Ubii paucis diebus intermissis referunt, Suevos omnes, etc.,id. ib. 6, 10; Liv. 3, 38, 12. Ad senatum de aliquā re referre (less freq with acc., a rel.-clause, or absol.), to make a motion or proposition in the Senate; to consult, refer to, or lay before the Senate; to move, bring forward, propose: VTI L. PAVLVS C. MARCELLVS COSS... DE CONSVLARIBVS PROVINCIIS AD SENATVM REFERRENT, NEVE QVID PRIVS ... AD SENATVM REFERRENT, NEVE QVID CONIVNCTVM DE EA RE REFERRETVR A CONSVLIBVS, S. C. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 5 sq.: de legibus abrogandis ad senatum referre. Cic. Cornel. 1, Fragm. 8 (p. 448 Orell.); cf.: de quo legando consules spero ad senatum relaturos,id. Imp. Pomp. 19, 58: de ejus honore ad senatum referre,id. Phil. 8, 11, 33: de eā re postulant uti referatur. Itaque consulente Cicerone frequens senatus decernit, etc.,Sall. C. 48, 5, 6: rem ad senatum refert,id. ib. 29, 1; cf.: tunc relata ex integro res ad senatum,Liv. 21, 5: rem ad senatum,id. 2, 22: consul convocato senatu refert, quid de his fieri placeat, qui, etc.,Sall. C. 50, 3: ut ex litteris ad senatum referretur, impetrari (a consulibus) non potuit. Referunt consules de re publicā, Caes. B. C. 1, 1; cf.: refer, inquis, ad senatum. Non referam,Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20. Of other bodies than the Senate (cf.: defero, fero): C. Cassium censorem de signo Concordiae dedicando ad pontificum collegium rettulisse,Cic. Dom. 53, 136: eam rem ad consilium cum rettulisset Fabius. Liv. 24, 45, 2; 30, 4, 9: est quod referam ad consilium,id. 30, 31, 9; 44, 2, 5; Curt. 4, 11, 10. Per syllepsin: DE EA RE AD SENATVM POPVLVMQVE REFERRI, since referre ad populum was not used in this sense (for ferre ad populum); v. fero, and the foll. γ: de hoc (sc. Eumene) Antigonus ad consilium rettulit,Nep. Eum. 12, 1. Transf., to make a reference, to refer (class.): de rebus et obscuris et incertis ad Apollinem censeo referendum; ad quem etiam Athenienses publice de majoribus rebus semper rettulerunt,Cic. Div. 1, 54, 122; cf. Nep. Lys. 3; Cic. Quint. 16, 53. Different from this is, * Referre ad populum (for denuo ferre), to propose or refer any thing anew to the people (cf. supra, II. B. 2.; v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 1006): factum est illorum aequitate et sapientiā consulum, ut id, quod senatus decreverat, id postea referendum ad populum non arbitrarentur,Cic. Clu. 49, 137; cf. Att. ap. Non. p. 512, 29; Liv. 22, 20; Val. Max. 8, 10, 1. A mercantile and publicists' t. t., to note down, enter any thing in writing; to inscribe, register, record, etc.: cum scirem, ita indicium in tabulas publicas relatum,Cic. Sull. 15, 42: in tabulas quodcumque commodum est,id. Fl. 9, 20: nomen in tabulas, in codicem,id. Rosc. Com. 1, 4: quod reliquum in commentarium,id. Att. 7, 3, 7: quid in libellum,id. Phil. 1, 8, 19: tuas epistulas in volumina,i. e.
,Cic. Fam. 12, 1, 1; id. Phil. 5, 4, 12. Entirely absol.: ut nec triumviri accipiundo nec scribae referundo sufficerent,Liv. 26, 36 fin. Here, too, belongs referre rationes or aliquid (in rationibus, ad aerarium, ad aliquem, alicui), to give, present, or render an account: rationes totidem verbis referre ad aerarium,Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 2; and rationes referre alone: in rationibus referendis ... rationum referendarum jus, etc.,id. ib. 5, 20, 1; id. Pis. 25, 61; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 30, § 77; 2, 3, 71, § 167: referre rationes publicas ad Caesarem cum fide,Caes. B. C. 2, 20 fin.: si hanc ex fenore pecuniam populo non rettuleris, reddas societati,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 71, § 167: (pecuniam) in aerarium,Liv. 37, 57, 12; cf.: pecuniam operi publico, to charge to, i. e. to set down as applied to, Cic. Fl. 19, 44. So, too, acceptum and in acceptum referre, to place to one's credit, in a lit. and trop. sense (v. accipio). Hence, transf.: aliquem (aliquid) in numero (as above, in rationibus), in numerum, etc., to count or reckon a person or thing among: Democritus, qui imagines eorumque circuitus in deorum numero refert,Cic. N. D. 1, 12, 29: (Caesar, Claudius) in deorum numerum relatus est,Suet. Caes. 88; id. Claud. 45: Ponticus Heraclides terram et caelum refert in deos,Cic. N. D. 1, 13, 34: nostri oratorii libri in Eundem librorum numerum referendi videntur,id. Div. 2, 1, 4: hoc nomen in codicem relatum, id. Rosc. Com. B. and K. (al. in codice). With inter (postAug. and freq.): ut inter deos referretur (August.),Suet. Aug. 97: diem inter festos, nefastos,Tac. A. 13, 41 fin.: hi tamen inter Germanos referuntur,id. G. 46; Suet. Claud. 11; id. Tib. 53: dumque refert inter meritorum maxima, demptos Aesonis esse situs,Ov. M. 7, 302: intellectum est, quod inter divos quoque referretur,Lampr. Alex. Sev. 14: inter sidera referre,Hyg. Fab. 192: inter praecipua crudelitatis indicia referendus,Val. Max. 9, 2, ext. 5: inter insulas,Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 48: dicebat quasdam esse quaestiones, quae deberent inter res judicatas referri,Sen. Contr. 2, 11, 12: eodem Q. Caepionem referrem,
I should place in the same category
,Cic. Brut. 62, 223. Referre aliquid ad aliquid, to trace back, ascribe, refer a thing to any thing: qui pecudum ritu ad voluptatem omnia referunt,Cic. Lael. 9, 32: omnia ad igneam vim,id. N. D. 3, 14, 35: omnia ad incolumitatem et ad libertatem suam,id. Rep. 1, 32, 49; 1, 26, 41: in historiā quaeque ad veritatem, in poëmate pleraque ad delectationem,id. Leg. 1, 1, 5; id. Off. 1, 16, 52 et saep. al.: hunc ipsum finem definiebas id esse, quo omnia, quae recte fierent, referrentur, neque id ipsum usquam referretur,id. Fin. 2, 2, 5; cf. nusquam,id. ib. 1, 9, 29: ad commonendum oratorem, quo quidque referat,id. de Or. 1, 32, 145: hinc omne principium, huc refer exitum,Hor. C. 3, 6, 6. With dat.: cujus adversa pravitati ipsius, prospera ad fortunam referebat,Tac. A. 14, 38 fin. In Tac. once with in: quidquid ubique magnificum est, in claritatem ejus (sc. Herculis) referre consensimus,Tac. G. 34. Rarely of persons; as: tuum est Caesar, quid nunc mihi animi sit, ad te ipsum referre,Cic. Deiot. 2, 7. Absol.: ita inserere oportet referentem ad fructum, meliore genere ut sit surculus, etc., one who looks to or cares for the fruit, Varr. R. R. 1, 40, 6. Culpam in aliquem referre, to throw the blame upon, accuse, hold responsible for, etc. (post-Aug.): hic, quod in adversis rebis solet fieri, alius in alium culpam referebant,Curt. 4, 3, 7; Aug. contr. Man. 2, 17, 25 Hier. Epp. 1, 9 fin.: cf.: augere ejus, in quem referet crimen, culpam,Cic. Inv. 2, 28, 83: causa ad matrem referebatur,Tac. A. 6, 49: causam abscessus ad Sejani artes,id. ib. 4, 57.
refert rēfert (or separately rē fert), tŭlit, ferre, v. n. and impers. (plur. rarely personal; v. II. infra) [res - fero; the ancients regarded rē in this word as derived from res; cf. Fest. s. v. refert, p. 282 Müll.]; prop., it follows from or in view of a thing, i. q. ex re est; hence, it is for one's interest or advantage, it profits; or, in gen., it befits, matters, imports, concerns, it is of importance or consequence (syn.: juvat, conducit, attinet; freq. and class.); constr., In all periods and in all kinds of composition, refert hoc (id, illud, etc., a subj.-clause) meā (tuā, etc., qs. fert re meā, tuā, etc.; cf. Prisc. p. 1077 P.) magni (pluris, quanti, etc., nihil, quid?), or absol.Hoc meā refert, etc. (in Cic. very rare; whereas interest meā occurs very freq.): tua istuc refert maxime,Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 38: tua istuc refert, si curaveris,id. Am. 2, 2, 109: id mea minime refert,Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 27: quod refert tua,Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 50: nihilo pol pluris tua hoc, quam quanti illud refert meā,id. Rud. 4, 3, 27: meā quidem istuc nihil refert,id. Pers. 4, 3, 68: id tuā refert nihil, utrum illae fecerint,Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 12: tuā quod nihil refert, ne Cures,Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 48: tuā quod nihil refert, percontari desinas,Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 12: non ascripsi id, quod tuā nihil referebat,Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 5: quid id meā refert?Plaut. Curc. 3, 25; 4, 2, 44; id. Merc. 2, 3, 117: quid id refert tuā?id. Curc. 3, 88; id. Rud. 1, 2, 88; Ter. Phorm. 4, 5, 11. With subj.-clause: quid meā refert, hae Athenis natae an Thebis sient?Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 41.Hoc refert, etc.: quomodo habeas, illud refert, jurene an injuriā,Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 25: ne illud quidem refert, consul an dictator an praetor spoponderit,Liv. 9, 9: illud permagni referre arbitror, Ut ne scientem sentiat te id sibi dare,Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 58: primum illud parvi refert, nos publicanis amissis vectigalia postea victoria reciperare,Cic. Imp. Pomp. 7, 18: magni quod refert,Lucr. 2, 760: at quibus servis? refert enim magno opere id ipsum,Cic. Cael. 23, 57: quanti id refert? Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 9, 1. With subject-clause: parvi retulit Non suscepisse,Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 41; cf.: parvi refert abs te ipso jus dici aequabiliter, nisi, etc.,Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7: quanti refert, te nec recte dicere, qui nihili faciat?Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 23: meminero, sed quid meminisse id refert?id. Mil. 3, 1, 214: quid mihi refert Chrysalo esse nomen, nisi, etc.,id. Bacch. 4, 4, 53: quid te igitur rettulit Beneficum esse oratione, si, etc.,id. Ep. 1, 2, 13: neque refert videre, quid dicendum sit, nisi, etc.,Cic. Brut. 29, 110: neque enim numero comprehendere refert,
nor indeed is it necessary
,
need we
,Verg. G. 2, 104: nec dicaris aliquid, quod referret scire, reticuisse, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 10, 2. With inf. pass.: jam nec mutari pabula refert,Verg. G. 3, 548; cf.: plures e familiā cognosci referre arbitror,Suet. Ner. 1. With a rel. subj.-clause (so most freq. in the class. per.): ipsi animi magni refert quali in corpore locati sint,Cic. Tusc. 1, 33, 80: magni refert, hic quid velit, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2: cum ego ista omnia bona dixero, tantum refert, quam magna dicam,Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 90: quasi vero referat quam id saepe fiat,id. Div. 2, 29, 62: quid refert, quā me ratione cogatis?id. Lael. 8, 26: quid refert, utrum voluerim fieri, an gaudeam factum?id. Phil. 2, 12, 29: quid refert, tanto post ad judices deferantur, an omnino non deferantur?id. Fl. 9, 21: quae (aves) pascantur nec ne, quid refert?id. Div. 2, 34, 72: tuo vitio rerumne labores, Nil referre putas?Hor. S. 1, 2, 77: cum referre negas, quali sit quisque parente Natus,id. ib. 1, 6, 7 et saep.: quod tu istis lacrimis te probare postulas, Non pluris refert, quam si imbrem in cribrum geras,Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 100; cf.: tantum retulerit, ut in transferendis seminibus similem statum caeli locique observemus,Col. 3, 9, 7. Refert, etc.: Do. Hae (tabellae) quid ad me? To. Immo ad te attinent, Et tuā refert, Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 28: Ep. Tua pol refert enim? Ge. Si quidem meā refert, operā utere, id. Stich. 4, 2, 36: quid tuā refert, qui cum istac venerit?id. Merc. 5, 2, 65: non plus suā referre, quam si, etc.,Cic. Quint. 5, 19: quos, cum nihil refert, pudet,Plaut. Ep. 2, 1, 1: cum nihilo pluris referet, quam si, etc.,id. Bacch. 3, 4, 20: nego et negando si quid refert, ravio,id. Poen. 3, 5, 33: si servus est, numquid refert?id. Ps. 2, 4, 28: quid refert, si hoc ipsum salsum illi et venustum videbatur?Cic. N. D. 1, 28, 79 et saep. * Entirely absol.: bona Sejani ablata aerario, ut in fiscum cogerentur, tamquam referret,
as though it mattered
,
as if there were any difference
,Tac. A. 6, 2. Analogous to attinet, conducit, and interest; it is of importance; it belongs, relates, concerns, etc.; constr., refert hoc, id, etc. (once referunt haec), ad aliquem, alicui, alicujus, etc. (mostly ante-class. and post-Aug.; but, with alicujus, once in Sall. and once in Liv.): quam ad rem istuc refert? Plaut Ep. 2, 2, 91; cf.: quid id ad me aut ad meam rem refert,id. Pers. 4, 3, 44: refert etiam ad fructus, quemadmodum vicinus in confinio consitum agrum habeat,Varr. R. R. 1, 16 fin. In plur.: te ex puellā prius percontari volo, Quae ad rem referunt,Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 44: quoi rei id te assimulare rettulit?id. Truc. 2, 4, 40: dic, quid referat intra Naturae fines viventi, jugera centum an Mille aret?Hor. S. 1, 1, 49: quin et verba Flavii vulgabantur, non referre dedecori, si citharoedus demoveretur et tragoedus succederet,Tac. A. 15, 65: faciundum aliquid, quod illorum magis quam suā retulisse videretur,Sall. J.111, 1: praefatus ... et ipsorum referre, si quos suspectos status praesens rerum faceret,Liv. 34, 27, 6: quorum nihil refert, ubi litium cardo vertatur,Quint. 12, 8, 2: neque refert cujusquam, Punicas Romanasve acies laetius extuleris,Tac. A. 4, 33: ipsius certe ducis hoc referre videtur,Juv. 16, 58: plurimum refert compositionis, quae quibus anteponas,Quint. 9, 4, 44: tu nihil referre iniquitatis existimas, exigas, quod deberi non oportuerit, an constituas, ut debeatur?Plin. Pan. 40 fin.: quem insignire exempli nonnihil, non insignire humanitatis plurimum refert,id. Ep. 8, 22, 4: nec minimo sane discrimine refert, Quo gestu lepores et quo gallina secetur,Juv. 5, 123. Rarely with a subst. as subj.: adeo magni refert studium atque voluptas, et quibus in rebus consuerint esse operati homines,Lucr. 4, 984: adeo incessus in gravida refert,Plin. 7, 6, 5, § 42: longitudo in his refert, non crassitudo,id. 18, 31, 74, § 317: multum tamen in iis refert et locorum natura,id. 11, 51, 112, § 267: plurimum refert soli cujusque ratio,id. 18, 21, 50, § 187.
refertus rĕfertus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from refercio.
referveo rĕ-fervĕo, ēre, v. n., to boil or bubble up; to boil over. Trop.: refervens falsum crimen in purissimam et castissimam vitam collatum statim concidit et exstinguitur,Cic. Rosc. Com. 6, 17.
refervesco rĕfervesco, fervi, 3, v. inch. n. [referveo], to boil or bubble up: qui (sanguis) refervescere videretur sic, ut tota domus sanguine redundaret, Cic. Div. 1, 23, 46.
refestino rĕ-festīno, āre, v. n., to hasten back again (late Lat.), Ruf. ap. Hier. in Ruf. 3, 6; Paul. Nol. Ep. 45 fin.
refibulo rĕ-fībŭlo, āvi, 1, v. a., to unclasp, unbuckle, unloose, Mart. 9, 28, 12.
reficio rĕ-fĭcĭo, fēci, fectum (AEDIFICIA REFACTA, Inscr. Orell. 3115), 3, v. a.facio, to make again, make anew, put in condition again; to remake, restore, renew, rebuild, repair, refit, recruit, etc. (freq. and class.; syn.: renovo, restauro, redintegro). Lit. In gen.: quidvis citius dissolvi posse videmus Quam rursus refici, etc.,Lucr. 1, 557 sq.: aliud ex alio reficit natura,id. 1, 263: ea, quae sunt amissa,Caes. B. C. 2, 15; 2, 16; cf.: arma, tela, alia quae spe pacis amiserat, reficere, Sall J. 66, 1: testamentum jure militari,
to make anew
,Dig. 29, 1, 9: reficere sic accipimus ad pristinam formam iter et actum reducere, hoc est, ne quis dilatet aut producat deprimat aut ex aggeret; longe enim aliud est reficere, aliud facere,ib. 43, 19, 3 fin.: reficere est, quod corruptum est, in pristinum statum restaurare,ib. 43, 21, 1: opus,Cic. Verr 2, 1, 54, § 142; cf.: Demosthenes curator muris reficiendis fuit, eosque refecit pecumā suā,id. Opt. Gen. 7, 19: aedes,id. Top 3, 15; so, aedem,Nep. Att. 20, 3: fana reficienda,Cic. Rep. 3, 9; Nep. Timol. 3: rates quassas,Hor. C. 1, 1, 17: templa Aedisque labentes deorum,id. ib. 3, 6, 2: muros, classem, portas,Caes. B. C. 1, 34 fin.: naves,id. B. G. 4, 29 fin.; 4, 31; 5, 1; 5, 11; 5, 23: pontem,id. ib. 7, 35; 7, 53 fin.; 7, 58; id. B. C. 1, 41 al.: labore assiduo reficiendae urbis,Liv. 6, 1, 6 et saep.: copias ex dilectibus,
,Ov. F. 3, 144: ignes,Petr. 136. In partic. Econom. and mercant. t. t., to make again, i. e. to get back again, get in return (cf.: reddo, recipio): nemo sanus debet velle impensam ac sumptum facere in culturam, si videt non posse refici,Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8: numquam eris dives ante, quam tibi ex tuis possessionibus tantum reficiatur, ut eo tueri sex legiones possis,Cic. Par. 6, 1, 45; Dig. 50, 16, 88: quod tanto plus sibi mercedis ex fundo refectum sit,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 50, § 119: quod inde refectum est, militi divisum,Liv. 35, 1 fin. Drak.: pecuniam ex venditionibus,Dig. 26, 7, 39, § 8: impensas belli alio bello refecturus,
to replace
,
defray
,Just. 9, 1, 9. Publicists' t. t.: reficere consulem, tribunum, praetorem, etc., to appoint anew, to reappoint, re-elect: tribunos, consulem,Liv. 3, 21: consulem,id. 10, 13: Voleronem tribunum,id. 2, 56: consul factus, refectus,Sen. Ep. 104, 9: praetorem,Liv. 24, 9: tribunos,Cic. Lael. 25, 96; Liv. 6, 36. Trop In gen., to restore (very rare): in quo (naufragio rei publicae) colligendo, ac reficiendā salute communi,Cic. Sest. 6, 15. refecta fides, Tac. A. 6, 17. In partic., of the body or mind, to make strong again, to restore, reinvigorate, refresh, recruit ( = recreare, renovare; freq. and class.). Of the body; constr. class. usu. with ex and abl. of disease, toil, etc.; rarely with ab and abl.: exercitum ex labore atque inopiā,Caes. B. G. 7, 32, 1: ad reficiendum militem ex jactatione maritimā, Liv 30, 29, 1: morbus ex quo tum primum reficiebatur,id. 39, 49, 4; cf.: milites hibernorum quiete a laboribus,Hirt. B. G. 8, 1: boves quiete et pabulo laeto,Liv. 1, 7: saucios cum cura,Sall. J. 54, 1: equos,Caes. B. C. 2, 42 fin.: vires cibo,Liv. 37, 24: Tironis reficiendi spes est in M. Curio,
,Liv. 23, 26: rerum repetitio et congregatio memoriam judicis reficit,Quint. 6, 1, 1; cf. id. 4, prooem. § 6. Hence, * rĕfectus, a, um, P.a., refreshed, recruited, invigorated; comp., refectior, Mart. Cap 2, § 139.
refictio rĕfictĭo, ōnis, f., = refectio, q. v.
refigo rĕ-fīgo, xi, xum, 3, v. a., to unfix, unfasten, unloose, tear or pluck down, pull out or off (class.). Lit.: num figentur rursus eae tabulae, quas vos decretis vestris refixistis?
,Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 497.Transf.To take down the tables of the laws suspended in public, i. e. to annul, abolish, abrogate laws: acta M. Antonii rescidistis, leges refixistis,Cic. Phil. 13, 3, 5; cf.: cujus aera refigere debeamus,id. Fam. 12, 1 fin.: fixit leges pretio atque refixit, for a bribe, Verg, A. 6, 622. * To take away, remove: quo facilius nostra refigere deportareque tuto possimus, Curius ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 29, 1.
refiguro rĕ-fĭgūro, āre, v. a., to form again, refashion, Vulg. Sap. 19, 6.
refingo rĕ-fingo, ĕre, v. a., to make again, make anew (very rare). Lit.: rem, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 91 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 108 Rib.): cerea regna,Verg. G. 4, 202.Trop., to feign, pretend: laetiorem me refingens,App. M 3, p. 134, 24.
reflagito rĕ-flāgĭto, āre, v. a., to demand again, demand back (only in the two foll. pass.): persequamur eam et reflagitemus ... Circumsistite eam et reflagitate,Cat. 42, 6 and 10.
reflatus rĕflātus, ūs, m.id., a blowing against, blowing: navigium reflatu beluae oppletum unda,Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 15; concr., a contrary wind: naves delatas Uticam reflatu hoc, * Cic. Att. 12, 2, 1. Trop., reaction: doceat me, si potest, quae sit illa vis (sc. fortunae), qui flatus iste, et qui reflatus,Lact. 3, 28, 6.
reflecto rĕ-flecto, xi, xum, 3, v. a. and n.Act., to bend or turn back or backwards; to turn about or away (class.). Lit.: caudam canum degeneres sub alvum reflectunt,Plin. 11, 50, 111, § 265; 11, 37, 78, § 199: caput leviter,Cat. 45, 10: pedem inde (sc. ex Labyrintho) sospes,id. 64, 112; cf.: gressum,
,Verg. A. 8, 633; cf.: telum reflexum,Sil. 16, 54; and poet.: (Ascalaphus) in caput crescit, longosque reflectitur ungues, he bends himself back into long claws, i. e. his nails are bent back and lengthened into claws, Ov. M. 5, 547. Trop., to turn back, bring back: quem neque fides, neque jusjurandum ... Repressit neque reflexit, * Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 9; cf.: nonnumquam animum incitatum ad ulciscendam orationem tuam revoco ipse et reflecto,Cic. Sull. 16, 46: quibus (causis) mentes aut incitantur aut reflectuntur,id. de Or. 1, 12, 53: aliquem,Sen. Agam. 155: animum reflexi,i. e.
I reflected within myself
,Verg. A. 2, 741; cf.: mentem ad Romanam urbem,Mamert. Grat. Act. 14: in melius tua, qui potes, orsa reflectas!
change
,
alter
,Verg. A. 10, 632; to reverse a proposition or inference: reflexim inferre,App. Dogm. Plat. 3, p. 36, 5; cf. Mart. Cap. 4, § 411. * Neutr., to bend or turn back; trop., to give way, yield: ubi jam morbi reflexit causa,Lucr. 3, 502.
reflexio rĕflexĭo, ōnis, f.id.. A bending or turning back, reflection (post-class.): cervicis,Macr. S. 5, 11. Trop., the conversion of a proposition, App. Dogm. Plat. 3, p. 33, 34; Mart. Cap. 4, § 412.
reflexus rĕflexus, a, um, Part., from reflecto.
reflexus rĕflexus, ūs, m.reflecto, a bending back, recess: Oceani,App. Flor. 6, p. 342, 34: solis,
return
,Cassiod. Var. 1, 35.
reflo rĕ-flo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a.Neutr., to blow back, blow contrary.Lit.: reflantibus ventis,Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 119: Etesiae valde reflant,id. Att. 6, 7, 2: antra,Sid. Ep. 9, 13: ventorum procellae reflantium,Amm. 19, 10; 22, 8. Poet.: pelagus respargit, reflat, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89 (Trag. Rel. p. 158 Rib.).Trop.: cum prospero flatu ejus (fortunae) utimur, ad exitus pervehimur optatos et, cum reflavit, affligimur,Cic. Off. 2, 6, 19: reflante fortunā,Amm. 31, 13, 19; cf. Lact. 3, 29. Act.To blow again from one's self, to blow or breathe out: (aër) cum ducitur atque reflatur,
,Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 29. To blow or puff out again: laciniam (ventus),App. M. 10, p. 254, 9; cf.: reflato sinu,id. ib. 4, p. 158 fin.: signum veste reflatum,id. ib. 2, p. 116, 7.
reformabilis rĕ-formābĭlis, e, adj., that can be formed again, Hier. in Psa. 2.
reformatio rĕformātio, ōnis, f.reformo, a transformation (very rare). Lit., of a metamorphosis into an ass, App. M. 3, p. 140, 3; cf. id. ib. 11, p. 263, 19. Trop. and pregn., a reformation: morum,Sen. Ep. 58, 26.
reformator rĕformātor, ōris, m.reformo, a transformer; pregn., a reformer: litterarum senescentium,Plin. Ep. 8, 12, 1.
reformatus rĕformātus, ūs, m.id., a transformation: aeonum, Tert. ad. Val. 13.
reformidatio rĕformīdātĭo, ōnis, f.reformido, a great fear or dread, terror: deliberantis,Cic. Part. 4, 11.
reformo rĕ-formo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to shape again, remould, transform, metamorphose, change (not ante-Aug.). Lit.: sed preme, quicquid erit, dum, quod fuit ante, reformet,i.e.
until she resumes her first shape
,Ov. M. 11, 254; cf. id. ib. 9, 399: rursus in facies hominum tales figuras,App. M. 3, p. 139, 26: aliquem in alienam personam,id. ib. 11fin.: hunc (asinum) ad homines,id. ib. 11, p. 264, 24: corpus humilitatis nostrae,Vulg. Phil. 3, 21: claudorum pedes ad officium gradiendi,Lact. 4, 26, 1.Trop.To change, alter: divinae providentiae fatalis dispositio subverti vel reformari non potest,App. M. 9, p. 217, 27: sententias in pejus,Dig. 49, 1, 1: cum Themistocles ruinas patriae in pristinum habitum reformaret,Val. Max. 6, 5, 2ext. Pregn., to amend, reform; of persons: (quadragenarius pupillus) non potest reformari,Sen. Ep. 25, 1: sed reformamini in novitate sensūs vestri,Vulg. Rom. 12, 2. Of things: imitari proposita et ad illa reformare chirographum,Sen. Ep. 94, 51: mores depravatos,Plin. Pan. 53, 1; so, solutam et perditam disciplinam,Eum. Pan. Const. 2. To restore, re-establish: pacem,Eutr. 9, 20.
refossus rĕfossus, a, um, Part., from refodio.
refotus rĕfōtus, a, um, Part., from refoveo.
refoveo rĕ-fŏvĕo, fōvi, fōtum, 2, v. a., to warm or cherish again; to refresh, restore, revive, etc. (not ante-Aug.). Lit.: corpus refoventque foventque,Ov. M. 8, 536: pectora,id. H. 11, 58; cf.: artus admoto igne,Curt. 8, 4, 15: astrictos artus complexibus,Luc. 8, 67 Cort.: oculos,Plin. 8, 27, 41, § 97: torpentia membra quiete,Sil. 3, 637: ignes tepidos,Ov. Am. 2, 19, 15: vires mollitia caeli,Tac. A. 12, 66; cf. Vell. 2, 113, 2; 1, 15, 1; Stat. Th. 6, 521; refotus calidis piscinis,Suet. Ner. 27: refoveatur stercoratione terra,Col. 2, 1, 7: a lassitudine viae sedilibus refotae (sorores). App. M. 5, p. 165, 23: lectulo,id. ib. 5, p. 160, 1; cf.: lassitudinem poculis,id. ib. 2, p. 122. Of inanimate subjects: leni afflatu simulacra refovente,
refractariolus rē^fractārĭŏlus, a, um, adj. dim. [refractarius], somewhat stubborn or refractory: judiciale dicendi genus,Cic. Att. 2, 1, 3.
refractarius rē^fractārĭus, a, um, adj.refringo, stubborn, obstinate, refractory: contumaces ac refractarios,Sen. Ep. 73, 1.
refractus rē^fractus, a, um, Part., from refringo.
refraenatio rē^fraenātĭo and rē^fraeno, v. re, fren-.
refragatio rē^frāgātĭo, ōnis, f.refragor, resistance, opposition, Aug. Ep. 177.
refragator rē^frāgātor, ōris, m.id., an opponent, adversary: Ciceronis, Ascon. ad Or. in Tog. Cand. (p. 83 Orell.); Tert. adv. Gnost. 1.
refragium rē^frāgĭum, ii, n.id., resistance, opposition (eccl. Lat.), Ambros. in Psa. 35, § 17. Concr., a hinderance, obstacle, Ambros. in Ep. 37, § 30.
refragor rē^-frāgor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n., a publicists' t. t., to oppose, resist; to thwart, gainsay (one who sues for a thing; opp. suffragor). Lit.: illa lex petitioni tuae refragata est,Cic. Mur. 23, 46: ne refragari homini amicissimo videar,id. Phil. 11, 9, 20: alicujus honori (sc. triumpho),Liv. 45, 40: alicui, ne, etc.,Vell. 2, 40, 6. Transf., to resist, oppose, contest, withstand (not in Cic.; syn.: repugno, adversor): tacita quaedam cogitatio refragatur his omnibus,Quint. 5, 7, 2: cui non refragetur ingenium,id. 10, 6, 4: lactuca refragatur veneri,Plin. 19, 8, 38, § 127: gloriae suae non refragari,Curt. 9, 5, 21. Absol.: si materia non refragetur,Plin. Ep. 2, 5, 5.
refrico rē^-frĭco, ŭi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.Act., to rub or scratch open again, to gall, fret (a favorite word of Cic.; otherwise rare). Lit., Cato, R. R. 87: vulnera,
,Vell. 2, 83, 2: prudens (testis) aliquo urbane dicto refrigerandus est, qs. to throw cold water upon, i. e. to intimidate, check, Quint. 5, 7, 26; cf.: aegre perlegit, refrigeratus saepe a semetipso,i. e.
refrigescentia rē^frīgescentĭa, ae, f.refrigesco, = refrigeratio, II., an alleviation, mitigation, Tert. Anim. 43.
refrigesco rē^-frīgesco, frixi, 3, v. inch. n., to grow cold or cool (class.; most freq. in the trop. sense, and in Cic.). Lit.: ubi id vinum refrixerit, in dolium refundito,Cato, R. R. 105: cor vulnere laesum refrixit,Ov. M. 12, 422: ager,Col. 2, 15, 2: plaga per auras,Lucr. 4, 703: sanguis vel calescit vel refrigescit,Cels. 4, 3. Trop., to grow cold or remiss; to abate, grow stale, lose interest; to fail, flag in strength or zeal: illud crimen de nummis caluit re recenti, nunc in causā refrixit,Cic. Planc. 23, 55: calor ille cogitationis, qui scribendi morā refrixit, recepit ex integro vires,Quint. 10, 3, 6: belli apparatus refrigescent,Cic. Phil. 5, 11, 30: res,Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 25 Ruhnk.; cf.: res interpellata bello,Cic. Att. 1, 19, 4: hasta Caesaris,
refriva rē^frīva or rē^fĕrīva făba, which was carried home at seed-time to be sacrificed, as a good omen: refriva,Fest. p. 277 Müll.: (refriva) fabam utique e frugibus referre mos est auspicii causā, quae ideo referiva appellatur,Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 119 Sillig N. cr.
refrondesco rē^-frondesco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to be covered with leaves again, to grow green again: palmes,Sid. Carm. 22, 46.
refugus rĕfŭgus, a, um, adj.id., fleeing back, fleeing away, receding, vanishing (poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Virg. or Hor.): unda,Ov. M. 10, 42; cf. flumen (with fugientia poma),id. H. 18, 182: fluctus,Luc. 1, 411: Nilus,id. 8, 526: mare,Stat. Th. 12, 634: latices,Claud. in Ruf. 2, 509: Nilus,Plin. Pan. 30, 4: equites irritato proelio sponte refugi,Tac. H. 2, 24: umbra,
refulgentia rĕfulgentĭa, ae, f.refulgeo, a reflected lustre, refulgence: lacunarium,App. Flor. p. 359, 4.
refulgeo rĕ-fulgĕo, si (collat. form refulgit, Lucr. 2, 800 Lachm.), 2, v. n., to flash back, reflect a shining light; to shine bright, glitter, glisten (mostly poet.). Lit., Lucr. 2, 800: fervidus ille Canis stellarum luce refulget, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 44, 114: Cynosura,id. ib. 2, 41, 106: nautis Stella,Hor. C. 1, 12, 28: ut sol a liquidā saepe refulget aquā,Ov. A. A. 2, 722: cum caerula nubes Solis inardescit radiis longeque refulget,Verg. A. 8, 623: galea radiis refulget,id. ib. 9, 374: Aeneas clarā in luce refulsit,id. ib. 1, 588; cf. id. ib. 2, 590: Venus roseā cervice,id. ib. 1, 402: corpus versicolori veste,Liv. 7, 10: discolor auri aura per ramos,Verg. A. 6, 204; Plin. 37, 7, 25, § 92: armis refulgentibus,Liv. 8, 10. Poet.: late refulgent Ossibus campi,Sil. 9, 190. Trop.: splendidaque a docto fama refulget aevo,Prop. 3, 20 (4, 19), 8: Jovis Tutela refulgens,Hor. C. 2, 17, 23: si dolosi spes refulserit nummi,Pers. prol. 12; cf.: tum refulsit certa spes liberorum parentibus,Vell. 2, 103, 4; Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 60; Sedul. 2, 227; 4, 153.
refundo rĕ-fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour back; to pour out, cause to overflow, etc. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: quibus (vaporibus) altae renovataeque stellae atque omnis aether refundunt eodem et rursum trahunt indidem, * Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118: aequor refundit in aequor,Ov. M. 11, 488: ponto refuso,Verg. G. 2, 163: sanguinem, v. B. infra: luna glaciem refundit,
,Verg. A. 7, 590: intestina,Cels. 7, 16: quam libenter tot spoliatis, tot trucidatis sanguinem et bona refudisses, i. e. hadst given back, restored, Plin. Pan. 40, 4; cf.: refudimus Nilo suas copias,id. ib. 31, 3: quod accepit,Dig. 12, 4, 5 fin.: fructus venditori,ib. 18, 2, 6: invicem impensas,ib. 19, 5, 5, § 4: huic dabis loricam, quam refundat, Val. Imp. ap. Treb. Pol. Claud. 14, 6; Veg. Mil. 1, 20. Poet.: refusa Conjugis in gremium,
stretched out
,
lying at length
,Luc. 8, 105: refusis in spatium immensum campis,i.e.
,Ov. M. 11, 657 (dub.; al. profuso): necem in Tatiani consilia,i. e.
to infuse
,Spart. Hadr. 9: per cujus oboedientiam humani generis culpa deleta, refusa justitia est, checked, satisfied, Ambros. Apol. David, 17, § 81.
refuscatus rĕ-fuscātus, a, um, adj., darkened, obscured (late Lat.): luna sanguineo oculo refuscata est,Cassiod. Compl. Apoc. 12.
refuse rĕfūsē, adv.refusus, overflowingly; comp.: refusius egesta humus, i. e. mellowed or loosened by digging and fermenting, Col. 4, 1, 3 dub. (others read: refusus ex egestā humo).
refusio rĕfūsĭo, ōnis, f.refundo, an overflowing: umoris,Macr. S. 1, 21 fin.Transf., a restitution: possessionum, Ambros. Apol. David, 8, § 42.
refusorius rĕfūsōrĭus, a, um, adj.id., of or belonging to giving back: litterae,
in which something is remitted
,Sid. Ep. 9, 10.
refusus rĕfūsus, a, um, Part., from refundo.
refutabilis rĕfūtābĭlĭs, e, adj.refuto, that may be rejected or refuted; hence, contemptible, Ambros. in Luc. 8, § 49; id. Spir. Sanct. 2, 8, § 80.
refutatiuncula rĕfūtātĭuncŭla, ae, f.refutatio, petty attempts at refutation (late Lat.), Aug. Alterc. Ecc. et Syn. p. 1133.
refutator rĕfūtātor, ōris, m.refuto, a refuter, Arn. 1, 18.
refutatorius rĕfūtātōrĭus, a, um, adj.id., of or belonging to refutation, refutatory: preces,Cod. Just. 7, 61, 1 fin.; 7, 62, 18; Symm. Ep. 1, 31.
refutatus rĕfūtātus, ūs, m.id., a refutation: refutatu,Lucr. 3, 525.
refuto rĕfūto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.root fu-; Gr. χυ‐, χεvω, χεῦμα; cf.: fundo, futtilis,Georg Curtius Gr. Etym. p. 204 sq., to check, drive back, repress.Lit.: semper illas nationes nostri imperatores refutandas potius bello quam lacessandas putaverunt,Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 32.Trop., to repel, repress, resist, restrain, oppose (freq. and class.; syn.: reicio, reprimo). In gen.: virtutem aspernari ac refutare,Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 44: refutetur ac reiciatur ille clamor,id. Tusc. 2, 33, 55: alicujus cupiditatem,id. Fam. 1, 9, 25: vitam, to contemn, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 4, 218 (H. 1, 73 Dietsch); cf.: temporis munera,Quint. 10, 6, 6: alicujus libidinem,Cic. de Or. 3, 1, 4: nummum,Sol. 22 med.: ad mortem si te (Fors dicta refutet!) Prodiderim,
may fate avert
,Verg. A. 12, 41. In partic., to repel, rebut any thing by speech, etc.; to confute, refute, disprove (syn.: refello, redarguo): res refutat id,Lucr. 2, 245; 2, 867: nemo te ita refutandum ut gravem adversarium arbitrabatur,Cic. Vatin. 1, 1: testes,id. Font. 1, 1: nostra confirmare argumentis ac rationibus, deinde contraria refutare,id. de Or. 2, 19, 80; so (opp. confirmare) Quint. 5, prooem. § 2;: neque refutanda tantum, sed contemnenda, elevanda, ridenda sunt,id. 6, 4, 10: perjuria testimoniis,Cic. Font. 16, 35: oratio re multo magis quam verbis refutata,id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 52: infamiam pudicitiae posterae vitae castitate,Suet. Aug. 71: quos tum, ut pueri, refutare domesticis testibus solebamus,Cic. de Or. 2, 1, 2: a te refutentur,id. Fam. 9, 11, 2: tribunos oratione feroci,Liv. 2, 52 fin. Poet., with object-clause: si quis corpus sentire refutat,
,Ov. P. 4, 16, 9: scriptum,id. Tr. 2, 553: situs pyramidum,Hor. C. 3, 30, 2: regalia fulmina, quorum vi tangitur vel comitium vel principalia urbis liberae loca, quorum significatio regnum civitati minatur, Caecin. ap. Sen. Q. N. 2, 49, 2. Comp.: regum rex regalior,Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 45. Sup.: munus, quod regalissimum est,Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. 2, 30. Subst.: rēgāles, ĭum, m.Those belonging to a royal family, princes of the blood royal, βασιλικοί: regales decem,Amm. 16, 12, 26; so Cod. Th. 7, 19; cf. Gramm. ap. Putsch. p. 2205. REGALIVM ORDO, an unexplained phrase in an inscr. at Formiae, Inscr. Orell. 3884.Subst.: rēgālĭa, ĭum, the residence of the king, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 9, 30; 11, 17. Hence, trop.: animae regalia in capite,Cael. Aur. Acut. 1, 8, 56.Transf., usual with kings, worthy of a king, regal, splendid: ornatus,Cic. Fin. 2, 21, 69: sententia,id. Off. 1, 13, 38: luxus,Verg. A. 1, 637: cultus,Hor. C. 4, 9, 15: divitiae,id. Ep. 1, 12, 6: impendia,Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 110: animus,Liv. 27, 19 et saep. Hence, adv.: rēgā-lĭter, royally, regally; in a good sense, splendidly, magnificently: sacrificio regaliter Minervae confecto,Liv. 42, 51, 2: revocatus,Amm. 30, 1. 4. Comp.: postea vero regalius initiabatur,Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. 1, 7. In a bad sense, despotically, domineeringly: precibus minas regaliter addere,Ov. M. 2, 397: turgidus,Amm. 29, 1, 18.
regammans rĕ-gammans, antis, adj.gamma, having the form of the digamma, digammate (late Lat.): limes, Aggen. ap. Front. p. 62 Goes.: linea, Auct. Limit. p. 254 ib.
regelatio rĕgĕlātĭo, ōnis, f.regelo, a thawing (late Lat.), Aggen. ap. Front. pp. 57 and 70 Goes.
regelo rĕgĕlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., qs. to unfreeze, i. e. to thaw, warm (post-Aug.). Lit.: solum aedificii,Col. 1, 5, 8; Mart. 3, 93, 17: sucina regelata manu,id. 11, 8, 6: vites regelatae siccantur,Col. 11, 2, 7 Schneid. N. cr.: Riphaeae torpentia frigore brumae, Col. poët. 10, 78. * Trop.: jam aetas mea contenta est suo frigore: vix mediā regelatur aestate,Sen. Ep. 67, 1.To air, cool off: granaria,Varr. R. R. 1, 57, 3.
regemo rĕ-gĕmo, ĕre, v. n., to resound with sighs or groans (perh. only in the foll. passages): abjunctis regemunt tabulata cavernis,Stat. Th. 5, 389: regemunt lacus,id. ib. 8, 17.
regeneratio rĕgĕnĕrātĭo, ōnis, f.regenero, a being born again, regeneration (eccl. Lat.), Aug. Civ. Dei, 20, 5; Vulg. Matt. 19, 28; id. Tit. 3, 5: lavacrum regenerationis, of baptism, Aug. Civ. Dei, 22, 8, 5.
regenero rĕ-gĕnĕro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.Lit., to bring forth again, reproduce (Pliny and eccl. Lat.): signa quaedam naevosque et cicatrices etiam regenerari,Plin. 7, 11, 10, § 50: platani satae regeneravere vitium,id. 12, 1, 5, § 11.Transf., to bring forth something similar, to represent: ipse avum regeneravit Aethiopem,
regero rĕ-gĕro, gessi, gestum, 3, v. a., to bear, carry, or bring back (freq. only after the Aug. per.). Lit.: si summa terra sublata ex fundo meo et alia regesta esset,Dig. 7, 4, 24 fin.: terram e fossā,Liv. 44, 11: tellurem,
regifugium rēgĭ-fŭgĭum, ii, n.rex-fuga, the king's flight, a festival celebrated on the 24th of February, to commemorate the expulsion of the kings, Aus. Ecl. Fer. Rom. 13; Fest. p. 278 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 279 ib.; Kalend. Maff. ap. Orell. Inscr. II. p. 384; called regis fuga,Ov. F. 2, 685.
regigno rĕ-gigno, ĕre, v. a., to beget or bear again, to reproduce, Lucr. 5, 244.
regillus rēgillus, a, um, adj. dim. [regius], royal, regal, magnificent: inducula,Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 39: tunica, Varr. ap. Non. 539, 10; cf. Fest. s. h. v. p. 286 Müll.
Regillus Rēgillus, i, m.A town of the Sabines, whence Appius Claudius emigrated to Rome, Liv. 2, 16 Drak.; also called Rēgilli, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 1. Hence, Rēgillānus, a, um, and Rēgillensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Regillus: Claudius Appius Regillanus,Suet. Tib. 2: Claudius Regillensis,Liv. 8, 15.A small lake in Latium (the mod. Cornufelle), celebrated for the victory over the Latins gained there by the Romans under the dictator Postumius, Cic. N. D. 3, 5, 11; called also lacus Regillus,Liv. 2, 19; Plin. 33, 2, 11, § 38; and Regilli lacus,Flor. 1, 11, 2; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 16. Hence, Rēgillensis, surname of the Postumii: M. Postumio Regillensi,Liv. 4, 49, 7: A. et L. Postumii Regillenses,id. 6, 22, 5.A Roman surname in the Æmilian gens, Cic. Att. 12, 24, 2: M. Aemilius Regillus,Liv. 24, 7 fin.; 8; 29, 11fin.; 38.
regimen rĕgĭmen, ĭnis, n.rego, a guiding, guidance, direction (freq. only after the Aug. per., esp. in. Tac.; not in Cic. or Cæs.). Lit.: regimen equorum exercere,Tac. A. 13, 3 fin.: classis,Vell. 2, 85, 2; cf.: procellis regimen impedire,Tac. A. 2, 23: equarum,id. ib. 13, 3: vocis sermonisque regimen primores (dentes) tenet,Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 70.Poet., concr., a rudder: frangitur et regimen,Ov. M. 11, 552: regimen carinae Flectere,id. ib. 3, 593: cum magnus inhorruit Auster ... Non regimen prodest, Petr. poët. 123, 235. Trop., a guiding, governing, directing; rule, guidance, government, command. In gen.: in quo (sc. animo) consilium vitae regimenque locatum est, * Lucr. 3, 95: regimen totius magistratūs penes Appium erat,Liv. 3, 33: rerum,id. 6, 6: summae rei penes Germanicum,Tac. A. 1, 31: regimen tenere,id. ib. 13, 49: cohortium,id. ib. 12, 42: morum legumque,Suet. Aug. 27 fin.: virtutis vestrae,Tac. H. 1, 84: in omnia regimen, id. A. 3, 47. In partic., the direction of State affairs, rule, government, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 278 (Ann. v. 400 Vahl.); id. ap. Censor. Fragm. c. 14 (Trag. v. 381 ib.): regimen suscipere,Tac. A. 4, 9: regimen manu tractare cruentum,Stat. Th. 11, 658. Concr., a ruler, director, governor: regimen rerum,i. e.
regimentum rĕgĭmentum, i, n.rego, rule, government (post-class. for regimen); usually in plur., Dig. 1, 11, 1; Amm. 25, 9, 7; 28, 1, 7. In sing., Fest. s. v. regimen, p. 278 Müll.
,Stat. Th. 4, 379: Alpini veluti regina cu pressus Verticis,id. ib. 6, 854: Appia regina viarum,id. S. 2, 2, 12.Trop., a queen, mistress, etc.: oratio omnium rerum regina, Pac. ap. Non. 113, 32; id. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 187; and ap. Quint. 1, 12, 18: (justitia) omnium est domina et regina virtutum,Cic. Off 3, 6, 28: regina Pecunia,Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 37: volucrum,Mart. 5, 55, 1.
regio rĕgĭo, ōnis, f.rego, a direction, line (rare but class.). Lit.: nullā regione viaï Declinare,Lucr. 2, 249; cf.: notā excedo regione viarum,Verg. A. 2, 737: de rectā regione deflecto,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 68, § 176: haec eadem est nostrae rationis regio et via,id. ib. 2, 5, 70, § 181; cf.: oppidi murus ab planitie rectā regione, si nullus anfractus intercederet, MCC. passus aberat,Caes. B. G. 7, 46; and: non rectā regione iter instituit, sed ad laevam flexit,Liv. 21, 31: declinamus item motus nec tempore certo, nec regione loci certā,
,Caes. B. C. 1, 69: eam esse naturam et religionem provinciae tuae, ut, etc.,i. e.
the situation
,Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 6: traicere amnem in regionem insulae,Curt. 8, 13, 23. E regione, adverbially. In a straight line, directly: e regione moveri (opp. declinare),Cic. Fat. 9, 18; so of the rectilinear motion of atoms,id. ib. 20, 46: ferri, petere,id. Fin. 1, 6, 19: ut cadat e regione loci, quā dirigit aestus,
straight down
,
perpendicularly
,Lucr. 6, 823; cf. id. 6, 833.In the opposite direction, over against, exactly opposite; constr. with gen., dat., or absol. With gen.: (luna) cum est e regione solis,Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 103: erat e regione oppidi collis,Caes. B. G. 7, 36: castris positis e regione unius eorum pontium, quos, etc.,id. ib. 7, 35: praesidio e regione castrorum relicto,id. ib. 7, 61fin.: rates duplices e regione molis collocabat,id. B. C. 1, 25: e regione turris,id. B. G. 7, 25. With dat.: dicitis, esse e regione nobis e contrariā parte terrae, qui adversis vestigiis stent contra nostra vestigia, quos ἀντίποδας vocatis, Cic. Ac. 2, 39, 123: e regione castris castra ponere,Caes. B. G. 7, 35.Absol.: acie e regione instructā,Nep. Milt. 5, 3. * Trop., on the other hand, on the contrary (late Lat.; syn.: e contra): Arabes camelorum lacte vivunt, e regione septentrionales, etc.,Hier. adv. Jovin. 2, 7.Transf.The line which bounds the sight, the visual line, boundary-line, boundary (cf: limes, finis). Primarily in the lang. of augury: intra eas regiones, quā oculi conspiciant,Varr. L. L. 7, § 9 Müll.: nempe eo (sc. lituo) Romulus regiones direxit tum, cum urbem condidit ... ab Attio Navio per lituum regionum facta descriptio,Cic. Div. 1, 17, 31: lituus, quo regiones vincere terminavit,id. N. D. 2, 3, 9: regionibus ratis,id. Leg. 2, 8, 21. In gen., a boundary-line, limit, boundary; usually in plur.Lit.: anteponatur omnibus Pompeius, cujus res gestae atque virtutes iisdem quibus solis cursus regionibus ac terminis continentur,Cic. Cat. 4, 10, 21; cf.: caeli regionibus terminare,id. ib. 3, 11, 26: orbis terrae regiones,id. Arch. 10, 23. Rare in sing.: quae regione orbem terrarum definiunt,Cic. Balb. 28, 64.Trop.: ejus (argumenti) nunc regiones, limites, confinia Determinabo,Plaut. Poen. prol. 45: animus si, quibus regionibus vitae spatium circumscriptum est, eisdem omnes cogitationes terminaret suas,Cic. Arch. 11, 29: pars (quaestionum) circumscripta modicis regionibus,id. de Or. 2, 16, 68: vix facile sese regionibus officii continere,id. Agr. 2, 35, 97. A quarter, region of the heavens or the earth (mostly poet.): (Nilus) exoriens penitus mediā ab regione diei,Lucr. 6, 723; so id. 6, 732: etiam regio (lunae mutatur), quae tum est aquilonaris, tum australis,Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50: deinde subter mediam regionem sol obtinet,id. Rep. 6, 17, 17: atque eadem regio Vesper et Ortus erunt,Ov. Ib. 38; cf. vespertina,Hor. S. 1, 4, 30; Vitr 4, 5, 1: caeli in regione serenā,Verg. A. 8, 528: regione occidentis, Liv 33, 17; Just. 18, 3, 10.A portion (of the earth or heavens) of indefinite extent; a tract, territory, region (cf.: tractus, plaga). Lit. In gen.: in hac regione,Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 42: locum delegit in regione pestilenti salubrem,Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11: agri fertilissima regio,Caes. B. G. 7, 13 fin.: quā te regione reliqui?Verg. A. 9, 390: regione portae Esquilinae,
in the region
,
neighborhood
,Liv. 3, 66 fin. Drak.; 25, 25; 30; 33, 17; cf. Oud. de Auct. B. Alex. 30, 7; for which: e regione castrorum,
in the vicinity of the camp
,Liv. 10, 43 Drak.: eā regione quā Sergius erat,id. 5, 8: tam vasta,Just. 13, 7, 3: acclivis,Col. 3, 13, 8: deserta siti regio,Verg. A. 4, 42. Plur.: hi loci sunt atque hae regiones, quae mihi ab ero sunt demonstratae,Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 1: cur in his ego te conspicor regionibus?Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 32: qui innumerabiles mundos infinitasque regiones mente peragravisset,Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 102: terrae maximae regiones inhabitabiles,id. N. D. 1, 10, 24 et saep. In partic. A portion of country of indefinite extent; a territory, province, district, region; esp. freq. in plur., lands, territories: at regione locoque alio terrisque remotis,Lucr. 2, 534: Trebonium ad eam regionem, quae Aduaticis adjacet, depopulandam mittit,Caes. B. G. 6, 33: in ejusmodi regione atque provinciā, quae mari cincta esset,Cic. Fl. 12, 27: quae regio orave terrarum erat latior?id. Sest. 30, 66: regio Pedana,Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 2: quorum hominum regio,id. ib. 1, 15, 2: Sogdiana,Curt. 7, 10, 1: Cantium, quae regio est maritima omnis,Caes. B. G. 5, 14: quae regio totius Galliae media habetur,id. ib. 6, 13: Sida, quae extrema regio est provinciae meae, Lentul. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 15, 5: ubi major atque illustrior incidit res, clamore per agros regionesque significant,Caes. B. G. 7, 3: principes regionum atque pagorum inter suos jus dicunt,id. ib. 6, 23: alias regiones partesque peteret,id. ib. 6, 43fin.; cf. so with partes,id. B. C. 1, 25: deinde in quattuor regiones dividi Macedoniam. Unam fore et primam partem, quod, etc. . . . Secundam fore regionem, quam, etc.,Liv. 45, 29: quod erant propinquae regiones,Caes. B. C. 3, 34: ut quam latissimas regiones praesidiis teneret,id. ib. 3, 44. Sometimes a district with its people: tractus ille celeberrimus, tota denique nostra illa aspera et montuosa et felix et fautrix suorum regio, Cic. Planc. 9, 22. A principal division of the city of Rome, and of the territory around Rome, a quarter, ward, district, circle (of these, under Servius Tullius, there were in the city four, and in the Roman territory twenty-six; under Augustus, there were fourteen in the city), Laelius Felix ap. Gell. 15, 27, 4; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 66; Varr. ap. Non. 43, 10; Suet. Aug. 30; Tac. A. 14, 12; 15, 40; Inscr. Orell. 4 sq. et saep.; cf. Niebuhr, Gesch. 1, p. 458 sq.: regio quaedam urbis aeternae,Amm. 22, 9, 3; 16, 10, 15. Of other cities,Inscr. Orell. 6, 768. Hence, A REGIONIBVS, a captain of a quarter, Inscr. Murat. 894, 8; 895, 4 and 5. Of the provinces into which Italy was divided by Augustus, a province, division: descriptionem ab eo (Augusto) factum Italiae totius in regiones undecim,Plin. 3, 5, 6, § 46; 3, 11, 16, § 99; 3, 12, 17, § 106 al.Trop., a province, department, sphere: dum in regionem astutiarum mearum te induco, ut scias Juxta mecum mea consilia,Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 78; 3, 3, 13: idque (consilium) situm mediā regione in pectoris haeret,Lucr. 3, 140: ceterae fere artes se ipsae per se tuentur singulae; benedicere autem non habet definitam aliquam regionem, cujus terminis saepta teneatur,
regionalis rĕgĭōnālis, e, adj.regio, of or belonging to a province or region: concilium, provincial (opp. plenarium), Aug. Bapt. contr. Donat. 7, 53. Adv.: rĕgĭōnālĭ-ter, by provinces or regions, = regionatim, App. de Mundo, 23, p. 68, 2; Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 29, 157.
regionatim rĕgĭōnātim, adv.id., by districts or wards: regionatim commerciis interruptis,Liv. 45, 30, 1; 40, 51fin.: (edidit) ludos regionatim Urbe totā,Suet. Caes. 39.
registoria rĕgistōrĭa, ae, f.re-gero, a treasurer (late Lat.), Caes. Reg. ad Verg. 26.
Regium (Rheg Rēgium (Rhēg-) (Lĕpĭdi), ĭi, n.A city in Gallia Cisalpina, on the Via Aemilia, now Reggio, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2; 12, 5, 2; Inscr. Orell. 78 and 3983. Hence, Rēgĭenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Regium, Cic. Fam. 13, 7, 4; Inscr. Orell. 4133.A city in the southern part of Calabria on the Sicilian strait, now Reggio, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 33, §§ 55, 56; 2, 4, 60, § 135; Sall. J. 28, 6; Liv. 23, 30, 9; Tac. A. 1, 53 (called Region, Ov. M. 14, 48). Hence, Rēgīnus (Rhēg-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to Regium: litora,Sil. 13, 94: ager,Cic. Phil. 1, 3, 7: municipes,id. ib. 1, 3, 7, § 8. Hence, as subst.Plur.: Rēgīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Regium, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11 fin.; 2, 5, 18fin.; id. Att. 15, 7, 1.Sing.: Rēgīnus, i, m., a Roman name, a commander on the southern coast, A. U. C. 705, Cic. Att. 10, 12, 1.
regius rēgĭus, a, um, adj.rex, of or belonging to a king, kingly, royal, regal.Lit.: cum esset habendus rex, quicumque genere regio natus esset,Cic. Rep. 1, 33, 50: potestas,id. ib. 2, 9, 15; 2, 23, 43; 2, 32, 56: nomen,id. ib. 2, 23, 43; 2, 28, 51: civitas,id. ib. 2, 29, 52: insignia,id. ib. 2, 17, 31: ornatus,id. ib. 2, 21, 38; id. Tusc. 1, 48, 116: apparatus,id. Rep. 6, 10, 10: exercitus,Caes. B. C. 3, 104: praefectus,id. ib. 3, 104 et saep.: anni, i. e. the reign of the kings (at Rome), Cic. Rep. 2, 15, 29; 2, 30, 53: auctio,i. e.
a law investing the emperor with all the power and authority of the Roman people
,Just. Inst. 1, 2, 6 Sandars ad loc. As subst.Rē-gĭi, ōrum, m. (Sc. milites.) The royal troops, the king's soldiers, Nep. Dat. 1, 4.The satraps of the king, the nobles of the royal court, Nep. Ages. 8, 3.rēgĭa, ae, f. (Sc. domus.) A royal palace, castle, fortress, residence, the court (cf.: aula, palatium): in regia regem ipsum quasi productum esse ad dignitatem,Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52; Caes. B. C. 3, 112: in vestibulo regiae,Liv. 1, 40: exaedificata,id. 35, 31: regiam occupare,Hor. C. 2, 18, 6; Ov. F. 4, 599: opulenta,Cat. 62, 44: Polycratis regia,Suet. Calig. 21. In partic., the royal castle of Numa, situated on the Sacra Via, close by the temple of Vesta, used subsequently for priestly purposes (for appointed sacrifices, for meetings of the priests, as a residence of the Pontifex, etc.): haec est a sacris quae via nomen habet; Hic locus est Vestae, qui Pallada servat et ignem; Hic fuit antiqui regia parva Numae,Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 30; cf. id. F. 6, 264; Varr. L. L. 6, § 12 Müll.; Fest. p. 178 ib.; Macr. S. 1, 15; 16; S. C. ap. Gell. 4, 6, 2; Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 6; Serv. Verg. A. 8, 363; Cic. Mil. 14, 37 Ascon.; id. Att. 10, 3, a, 1; Plin. 34, 8, 18, § 48 al. Hence, atrium regium, the hall of this regia, Liv. 26, 27, 3.Transf.The royal tent in a camp, Liv. 2, 12, 10; cf.: armatus exercitus regiam obsedit,Curt. 9, 5, 30; 6, 2, 9: vestibulum regiae,id. 7, 1, 4. The court, i. e. the royal family, the king and his courtiers (cf. aula; first under Aug.): tulit et Romana regia sceleris tragici exemplum,Liv. 1, 46: quicunque propinquitate regiam contigisset,id. 24, 22 fin.; Tac. A. 6, 34: Callistus prioris quoque regiae peritus,id. ib. 11, 29; cf. id. ib. 14, 13; Petr. poët. 5, 4; Curt. 6, 6, 2. * Poet., like aula, a court for the cattle, cattle-yard: gregis regia,Val. Fl. 5, 67. (Sc. urbs.) A royal city, residence, capital (poet. and in postAug. prose): Croesi regia Sardes,Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 2: non haec dotalis regia Amatae, i. e. Laurentum,Verg. A. 9, 737: Caesarea, Jubae regia,Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20. A pure Lat. name for basilica, a colonnade, portico, hall (not ante-Aug.): dum lectica ex regiā domum redeo, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 76: theatri,Suet. Aug. 31 fin.; Ascon. ap. Cic. Aem. Scaur. § 45 (p. 27 Orell.); cf. Vitr. 5, 7 fin.; Stat. S. 1, 1, 30. A pure Lat. name for the plant basilisca (v. h. v.), App. Herb. 128. Trop., royal, regal, princely, splendid, magnificent, distinguished (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose for the class. regalis): forma,Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 10: moles,
reglesco rĕ-glesco, ĕre, v. n.glisco, to grow up, increase, augment: reglescit cum dixit Plautus, significat crescit hoc versu: Vix supersum dolori, qui in dies misero mihi ac perdito reglescit, Fest. s. h. v. p. 278, 30 Müll.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 279, 5 ib.
reglutino rĕ-glūtĭno, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. (Prop. to unglue, i. e.) To unloose, separate (very rare), Cat. 25, 9. Trop.: reglutinatis luminibus,Mart. Cap. 6, § 586. * To join together again: amputatum plaga collum, Prud. στεφ. 10, 873.
regno regno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [regnum]. Neutr., to have royal power, to be king, to rule, reign: ubi Pterela rex regnavit,Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 257: Romulus cum septem et triginta regnavisset annos,Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 17; cf. id. ib. 2, 14, 27; 2, 18, 33; 2, 20, 36: Servius injussu populi regnavisse traditur,id. ib. 2, 21, 37: (Mithridates) annum jam tertium et vicesimum regnat, et ita regnat, ut, etc.,id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7: tertium jam nunc annum regnans,Caes. B. G. 5, 25: regnante Romulo,Cic. Rep. 1, 16, 25: (Camers) tacitis regnavit Amyclis,Verg. A. 10, 564: quālibet exules In parte regnanto beati,Hor. C. 3, 3, 39: Latio regnans,Verg. A. 1, 265: regnandi dira cupido,id. G. 1, 37: Albae regnare,Liv. 1, 3: Romae,id. 1, 17 fin.; 1, 40: Tusco profundo,Ov. M. 14, 223: Graias per urbes,Verg. A. 3, 295: in Colchis,Plin. 33, 3, 15, § 52: advenae in nos regnaverunt,Tac. A. 11, 24. Once poet., like βασιλεύω, with gen.: quā Daunus agrestium Regnavit populorum,Hor. C. 3, 30, 12. Impers. pass.: hic jam ter centum totos regnabitur annos Gente sub Hectoreā,Verg. A. 1, 272: quia post Tatii mortem ab suā parte non erat regnandum ... in variis voluntatibus regnari tamen omnes volebant,Liv. 1, 17 Drak. N. cr.: regnatum Romae ab conditā urbe ad liberatam annos ducentos quadraginta quattuor,id. 1, 60 fin.: hinc Cytherea tuis longo regnabitur aevo,Sil. 3, 592. In gen., to be lord, to rule, reign, govern, be supreme (syn. dominor); in a good sense: quoniam equitum centurias tenes, in quibus regnas,Cic. Fam. 11, 16 fin.; cf.: regnare in judiciis,Quint. 10, 1, 112: vivo et regno,Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 8. Esp., of the gods: caelo tonantem credimus Jovem Regnare,Hor. C. 3, 5, 2: Saturno regnante,Ov. F. 1, 193: secundo Caesare regnes,Hor. C. 1, 12, 52. In a bad sense (very freq.),
to lord it
,
tyrannize
,
domineer
,Cic. Sull. 7, 21: regnavit is paucos menses,id. Lael. 12, 41: quin se ille interfecto Milone regnaturum putaret,id. Mil. 16, 43: Timarchidem fugitivum omnibus oppidis per triennium scitote regnasse,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 136: nec jam libertate contentos esse, nisi etiam regnent ac dominentur,Liv. 24, 29, 7 Drak.; cf. so with dominari,Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21; Flor. 3, 12, 9. Of things, to reign, rule, hold sway (mostly poet.): umor regnavit in arvis,Lucr. 5, 395: (ignis) per ramos victor regnat,Verg. G. 2, 307: in totum regnaret Sirius annum,Stat. Th. 1, 635: cum regnat rosa (i. e. at a banquet, where the guests were crowned with roses),Mart. 10, 19, 20: quid faciant leges, ubi sola pecunia regnat? Petr. poët. 14; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 74.Trop., to rule, have the mastery, prevail, predominate: Παθητικόν, in quo uno regnat oratio, Cic. Or. 37, 128; cf.: (eloquentia) hic regnat, hic imperat, hic sola vincit,Quint. 7, 4, 24; 11, 3, 181: ardor edendi per avidas fauces regnat,Ov. M. 8, 829; cf.: ebrietas geminata libidine regnat,id. ib. 12, 221: regnat nequitiā,Sen. Ben. 1, 10: morbus regnans,Grat. Cyn. 462. Act., to rule, sway, govern (only in pass., and poet. and in postAug. prose); part. perf. with dat. of agent: terra acri quondam regnata Lycurgo,Verg. A. 3, 14: Latio regnata per arva Saturno quondam,id. ib. 6, 794; Ov. M. 8, 623; 13, 720; id. H. 10, 69; Hor. C. 2, 6, 11; 3, 29, 27; Sil. 14, 7: si unquam regnandam acceperit Albam,Verg. A. 6, 770: trans Lugios Gotones regnantur, paulo jam adductius quam ceterae Germanorum gentes,Tac. G. 44: exceptis iis gentibus quae regnantur, id. ib 25; cf. id. A. 13, 54: quae (gentes) regnan tur,id. H. 1, 16 fin.; Mel. 2, 2, 24: gens reg. nata feminis,Plin. 6, 20, 23, § 76.
regnum regnum, i, n.rex, kingly government, royal authority, kingship, royalty (cf.: imperium, principatus): cum penes unum est omnium summa rerum, regem illum unum vocamus et regnum ejus rei publicae statum,Cic. Rep. 1, 26, 42: regique Thebano Creonti regnum stabilivit suum,Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 39: regno regem spoliare,Cic. Rep. 1, 42, 65: ob labefactandi regni timorem,id. ib. 2, 2: regni initium,id. ib. 2, 15, 28: neque potest ejusmodi res publica non regnum et esse et vocari,
royalty
,id. ib. 2, 23: regnum obtinere,Caes. B. G. 5, 54; cf.: regnum in suā civitate occupare,id. ib. 1, 3: regnum reciperare, Auct. B. Alex. 36; Caes. B. G. 4, 12; 5, 20; 5, 25: dum stabat regno incolumis regumque vigebat Consiliis,Verg. A. 2, 88: Tulli ignobile regnum,Hor. S. 1, 6, 9; id. C. 1, 12, 34: Alexander periculoso regno securam ac tutam vitam anteponens,Just. 39, 4, 3. In gen., dominion, sovereignty, rule, authority. In a good sense: possidere regna,Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 21: quod imperium, qui magistratus, quod regnum potest esse praestantius, quam, etc.,Cic. Rep. 1, 17, 28: omne regnum vel imperium bellis quaeritur et victoriis propagatur,id. ib. 3, 12, 20: sibi a Caesare regnum civitatis deferri,Caes. B. G. 5, 6: ego te in meum regnum accepi,Sall. J. 10, 1: adoptione in regnum pervenire,id. ib. 11, 6: nationes, quae in eorum (i. e. Populi Romani) regno ac dicione sunt,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 60: nobile regnum,Ov. H. 17, 133: regnum sine vi tenere,id. M. 11, 270: regnum alicui permittere,Hor. S. 1, 3, 123: bonae Sub regno Cinarae,id. C. 4, 1, 4: nec regna vini sortiere talis, the presiding over a drinking-bout, Gr. ἀρχιποσία,id. ib. 1, 4, 18 (cf.: arbiter bibendi,id. ib. 2, 7, 25; v. also rex). In a bad sense, despotism, tyranny (to a Roman of the time of the Republic, any sovereignty of a single individual): hic ait se ille, judices, regnum meum ferre non posse. Quod tandem, Torquate, regnum? Consulatus, credo, mei ... quo in magistratu non institutum est a me regnum, sed repressum,Cic. Sull. 7, 21; cf. Quint. 3, 8, 47: hoc vero regnum est, et ferri nullo pacto potest,Cic. Att. 2, 12, 1: Ti. Gracchus regnum occupare conatus est,id. Lael. 12, 41; so, occupare,id. Sull. 9, 27; id. Phil. 5, 6, 17: regnum appetere,id. Sen. 16, 56; id. Phil. 2, 44, 114; id. Mil. 27, 72 (for which affectare is cited, Quint. 5, 11, 12; v. Spald. N. cr. ad loc.): regnum judiciorum,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12, § 35; cf. forense,id. Fam. 9, 18, 1: quod tribuni militum in plebe Romanā regnum exercerent,Liv. 5, 2: damnatus crimine regni,Ov. F. 6, 189: dum regnum te, Roma, facit,i. e.
gives thee a sovereign
,Luc. 4, 692.Trop., rule, authority, power, influence: abuteris ad omnia atomorum regno et licentiā,Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 65: regnum voluptatis,id. Sen. 12, 41: sub regno tibi esse placet omnes animi partes et eas regi consilio?id. Rep. 1, 38, 60; Ov. M. 14, 20; Prop. 4 (5), 7, 50.Meton. (abstr. pro concreto), a kingdom: grates tibi ago, summe sol, quod conspicio in meo regno et his tectis P. Cornelium Scipionem,Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9: ad fines regni sui,Caes. B. G. 5, 26; 5, 38: (flumen Mulucha) Jugurthae Bocchique regnum disjungebat,Sall. J. 92, 5: se patrio regno pulsos esse,Liv. 1, 40: (Aufidus) Qui regna Dauni praefluit Appuli,Hor. C. 4, 14, 26 al.: barbara regna,id. Ep. 2, 1, 253: regnum caelorum,Hier. adv. Jovin. 2, § 28; cf. Vulg. Matt. 13, 11 et saep. Poet., of bees: cerea regna refingunt,Verg. G. 4, 202. Transf.Any place which one possesses, a territory, estate, possession: id, nisi hic in tuo regno essemus, non tulissem,i. e.
,Liv. 21, 36 (just before: pleraque Alpium arrectiora sunt); cf.: rectae prope rupes,id. 38, 20: truncus,Ov. M. 7, 640: ita jacere talum, ut rectus assistat: qui ita talus erit jactus ut cadet rectus,Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 53: caput rectum et secundum naturam (opp. dejectum, supinum), in latus inclinatum,Quint. 11, 3, 69: homines,
,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 105: ut natura dedit, sic omnis recta figura, correct, beautiful,Prop. 2, 18, 25 (3, 11, 3): absque te esset, ego illum haberem rectum ad ingenium bonum,
suitable
,
qualified
,Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 8. Subst.: rectum, i, n.: rectum est etiam in illis contentionibus gravitatem retinere,Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137: quid verum, quid falsum, quid rectum in oratione pravumve,id. Ac. 1, 5, 19: aliter, quam est rectum verumque dicere,Quint. 6, 3, 89: cum sit rectum, Nocere facile est, etc.,id. 8, 5, 6; so (opp. durum et incomptum),id. 8, 6, 65; (opp. vitiosum) id. 1, 5, 29: mutare aliquid a recto,id. 2, 13, 11: recta et vera loquere,i. e.
,Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 31; so, vortere,id. Aul. 2, 2, 41: recte vendere, well, i. e. dearly, at a high price (opp. male), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227: alicui nec recte dicere, i. e. male, injuriose,Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 11; id. Most. 1, 3, 83; id. Poen. 3, 1, 13; cf.: nec recte loqui alicui,id. Bacch. 4, 4, 83: nec recte dicere in aliquem,id. As. 1, 3, 3; and simply nec recte dicere,id. Ps. 4, 6, 23. Comp.: ad omnia alia aetate sapimus rectius,Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 46: hic tibi erit rectius,Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 31: rectius bella gerere,Liv. 3, 2 fin.: non possidentem multa vocaveris Recte beatum, rectius occupet Nomen beati, qui, etc.,Hor. C. 4, 9, 46. Sup., Cic. Rep. 3, 32, 44; v.supra. With adjj., right, well, properly, very, much, to strengthen the idea (ante-class.): illasce oves, quā de re agitur, sanas recte esse, uti pecus ovillum, quod recte sanum est, etc., an ancient formula in Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 6: locus recte ferax,Cato, R. R. 44: salvus sum recte,Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 34: morata recte,id. Aul. 2, 2, 62: oneratus recte,id. Bacch. 2, 3, 115: non recte vinctus est,Ter. And. 5, 4, 52. Ellipt., esp. in answers, in colloquial lang., well, quite well, right, excellently: Thr. Primum aedis expugnabo. Gn. Recte. Thr. Virginem eripiam. Gn. Probe. Thr. Male mulcabo ipsam. Gn. Pulchre, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 3: quid vos? quo pacto hic? satin recte? (sc. est, agitur, valetis, etc.), quite well?id. And. 4, 5, 9; cf.: Le. Satin' salve? dic mihi. Ca. Recte, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 54; and: De. Quid fit? quid agitur? Sy. Recte. De. Optime'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 5, 3; Quint. 6, 3, 84. So, in colloquial lang., freq. like benigne and the Gr. καλῶς, or κάλλιστα ἔχει, as a courteously evasive answer, all's well, it's all right, there's nothing the matter; or, in politely declining an offer, nothing is wanting, no I thank you: De. Unde incedis? quid festinas, gnate mi? Ch. Recte pater, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 33; cf.: So. Quid es tam tristis? Pa. Recte mater, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 20; and: Ch. Quid tu istic? Syr. Recte equidem, id. Heaut. 3, 2, 7: Mi. Quid est? Aes. Nihil, recte, perge, id. Ad. 4, 5, 19: rogo numquid velit? Recte inquit,i. e.
regradatio rĕgrădātĭo, ōnis, f.regrado, a putting back, degradation in rank, Cod. Th. 8, 5, 2 fin.
regrado rĕ-grădo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.re-gradus. To degrade in rank, set back, lower (late Lat.), Hier. adv. Johan. Hieros. 19; Novel. Theod. 2, 21, 1: usque ad decimum locum regradari,Cod. Just. 12, 17, 3: sacerdotes qui peccaverant regradantur in aedituos,Hier. in Jovin. 2, 28.To bring back into the former order, to rearrange as before (by intercalation), Sol. 1, 45.
regredior rĕ-grĕdĭor, gressus, 3, v. dep. n. [gradior], to go or come back; to turn back, return (class.; syn.: revertor, redeo). Lit.: ut regredi quam progredi mallent,Cic. Off. 1, 10, 33: illuc regredere ab ostio,Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 7: ex itinere in castra regressi,Liv. 24, 18 (with redituros): regressus Tarraconem,id. 34, 16, 10: eādem regreditur,Sall. J. 93, 5: ad Hiberum,Liv. 34, 19, 11; 38, 25, 3; 25, 22, 16: a Germaniā in Urbem regressus,Suet. Tib. 20: regressus in insulam,id. ib. 41: regressus domum,id. ib. 11: retro (opp. ultro progredi), Auct. B. Afr. 50, 3: inde regressus Cretam,Just. 22, 4, 4: propius,Tac. A. 2, 70; 15, 54; id. H. 3, 77. In milit. lang., to march back, withdraw, retire, retreat: illi autem hoc acrius instabant neque regredi nostros patiebantur,Caes. B. C. 3, 45; id. B. G. 2, 23; 5, 44: statim in collis regredi,Sall. J. 55, 8; Front. Strat. 3, 11, 1, and 2.Trop. In gen.: an in eum annum progredi nemo potuerit edicto, quo praetor alius futurus est: in illum, quo alius praetor fuit, regredietur?Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 42, § 109: regredi infinite,id. Fat. 15, 35: a quo incepto studioque me ambitio mala detinuerat, eodem regressus, etc.,Sall. C. 4, 2; cf.: ut et digredi ex eo et regredi in id facile possimus,Quint. 10, 6, 5: ad formandos animos, id. prooem. § 14: in memoriam regredior audisse me (with redeo),Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 26: in reorum potestatem regredi,Dig. 48, 5, 27. Law t. t., to have recourse: ad venditorem,Dig. 21, 2, 21, § 3.?*! Act. form regrĕdo: gradum regredere, Enn. ap. Non. 166, 23 (Trag. v. 13 Vahl.).
regredo regrĕdo, ĕre, v. regredior fin.
regressio rĕgressĭo, ōnis, f.regredior, a going back, return; a retiring, retreat (postAug.). Lit.: maturata,App. M. 2, p. 122, 39: vespertina,id. ib. 9, p. 227, 17: non incruenta, Front. Princ. Hist. Trop., a fig. of rhetoric, repetition, the Gr. ἐπάνοδος,Quint. 9, 3, 35; Rufin. Schem. Lex. 19 (p. 252 Frotsch.).
regressus rĕgressus, a, um, Part., from regredior.
regressus rĕgressus, ūs, m.regredior, a going back, return, regress (class.). Lit.: nihil errat, quod in omni aeternitate conservat progressus et regressus reliquosque motus constantes et ratos,Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 51: regressus non dabat ille viro,Ov. A. A. 2, 32; App. M. 9, p. 235, 34. Poet.: funditus occidimus neque habet Fortuna regressum,Verg. A. 11, 413; Stat. S. 3, 3, 157. In milit. lang., a retreat: regressus inde in tutum non esset,Liv. 38, 4 fin.; Tac. A. 1, 51; Front. Strat. 1, 3, 10; 2, 5, 40; 3, 11, 3.Trop., a return, retreat, regress: neque locus poenitendi aut regressūs ab irā relictus esset,Liv. 24, 26 fin.: est privatis cogitationibus regressus,Tac. H. 2, 74; cf.: nullo ad poenitendum regressu, id. A. 4, 11: consul regressum animoso ejus dicto obtulit,Val. Max. 6, 2, 1. In jurid. lang., a remedy, reserve, resource: nullum adversus venditorem habetis regressum,Dig. 21, 2, 34.Transf., in gen.: ut contra judiciorum varietates superesset artificis regressus ad veniam, Plin. H. N. praef. § 26; Tac. A. 12, 10 fin.
,Vulg. Josue, 7, 21.A measuringrod: in regulā, in pondere,Vulg. Lev. 19, 35. In mechanics. Plur., the two cheeks on each side of the channel in which the dart of the catapult lay; also called bucculae, Vitr. 10, 12.The shank of a triglyph, Vitr. 4, 3.The disks of an oilpress: quod si regulis olea prematur, et praelum et suculam et regulas dominum parare oportere,Dig. 19, 2, 19, § 2.Trop., a rule, pattern, model, example (cf.: formula, praescriptio): fontem omnium bonorum in corpore esse: hanc normam, hanc regulam, hanc praescriptionem esse naturae,Cic. Ac. 2, 46, 140: regula, ad quam eorum dirigantur orationes, qui, etc.,id. Opt. Gen. 7 fin.; id. Fin. 1, 19, 63: regula, quā vera et falsa judicarentur,id. Brut. 41, 152: nos studia nostra nostrae naturae regulā metiamur,id. Off. 1, 31, 110: (lex est) juris atque injuriae regula,id. Leg. 1, 6, 19: regula totius philosophiae,id. Ac. 2, 9, 29; cf. id. N. D. 1, 16, 43: pravissima consuetudinis regula,id. Brut. 74, 258: mediocritatis regula,id. Off. 2, 17, 59: omnium una regula est,id. ib. 3, 31, 81: emendate loquendi regula,Quint. 1, 5, 1; so, loquendi,id. 1, 7, 1: sermonis,id. 1, 6, 44: morum,Mart. 11, 2, 3 et saep.: ad legem ac regulam compositum esse,Quint. 12, 10, 50; cf.: locuti sunt ad hanc regulam,id. 9, 4, 4: habeo regulam, ut talia visa vera judicem,Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58: assit Regula, peccatis quae poenas irroget aequas,Hor. S. 1, 3, 118: secundam regulam nostram,Vulg. 2 Cor. 10, 15; cf. id. ib. v. 13, 16; id. Phil. 3, 16. In plur. (only late Lat.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 142; Cod. Just. 1, 17, 2, § 10; Arn. 1, n. 59: regulae credendi,Aug. Doctr. Chr. 4, 9 init.
regularis rēgŭlāris, e, adj.regula, I. B. 1.Of or belonging to a bar: aes, that can be formed into bars; called also aes ductile, Plin. 34, 8, 20, § 94; Isid. 16, 20, 7.Containing rules for guidance: libri regulares, quos diaeteticos vocant,Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 11, 145. Adv.: rēgŭlārĭter (acc. to regula, II.), according to rule, regularly (late Lat.): dicere,Dig. 15, 3, 3, § 2; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 20; Mart. Cap. 9, § 898: praeterita vestigia regulariter recurrere,Aug. Doctr. Chr. 2, 29.
regulatim rēgŭlātim, adv.id. II., according to rule, regularly (late Lat.), Diom. p. 402 P.; Veg. Vet. 2, 41 fin.
regulo rēgŭlo, āre, v. a.id., to direct, regulate: regulantur, sive diriguntur eorum virtutes,Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 4.
regusto rĕ-gusto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to taste again or repeatedly (very rare). Lit.: bilem suam regustantes,Sen. Prov. 3, 13: regustatum digito terebrare salinum,i. e.
licked out
,Pers. 5, 138.Trop.: illam (laudationem Lollii) legi, volo tamen regustare,i. e.
,Liv. 8, 8. Reicere se, to throw or cast one's self back or again; or, in gen., to throw or fling one's self anywhere: tum illa Rejecit se in eum,
flung herself into his arms
,Ter. And. 1, 1, 109: se in gremium tuom,Lucr. 1, 34: se in grabatum,Petr. 92, 3; cf.: in cubile rejectus est,id. 103, 5; cf.: fatigata membra rejecit,
leaned back
,Curt. 10, 5, 3. In partic. Milit. t. t., to force back, beat back, repel, repulse the enemy (cf.: repello, reprimo, refuto): eos, qui eruptionem fecerant, in urbem reiciebant,Caes. B. C. 2, 2 fin.: reliqui in oppidum rejecti sunt,id. B. G. 2, 33; 1, 24fin.: Tusci rejecti armis,Verg. A. 11, 630: ab Antiocheā hostem,Cic. Fam. 2, 10, 2; cf.: praesidia adversariorum Calydone,Caes. B. C. 3, 35 (where, however, as id. ib. 3, 46, the MSS. vacillate between rejecti and dejecti; v. Oud. N. cr.). Nautical t. t.: reici, to be driven back by a storm (while deferri or deici signifies to be cast away, and eici to be thrown on the shore, stranded; v. Liv. 44, 19, 2 Drak.): naves tempestate rejectas eodem, unde erant profectae, revertisse, Caes. B. G. 5, 5; so, naves,id. ib. 5, 23: a Leucopetrā profectus ... rejectus sum austro vehementi ad eandem Leucopetram,Cic. Att. 16, 7, 1; cf. id. Phil. 1, 3, 7; id. Caecin. 30, 88: sin reflantibus ventis reiciemur,id. Tusc. 1, 49, 119; id. Att. 3, 8, 2.Trop. In gen., to cast off, remove, repel, reject: abs te socordiam omnem reice,Plaut. As. 2, 1, 6: abs te religionem, Att. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 65 Müll. (Trag. Rel. v. 430 Rib.): quam ut a nobis ratio verissima longe reiciat,Lucr. 6, 81: (hanc proscriptionem) nisi hoc judicio a vobis reicitis et aspernamini,Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153: ab his reicientur plagae balistarum,Vitr. 10, 20: foedum contactum a casto corpore,Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9; Ter. Phorm. prol. 18: ferrum et audaciam,Cic. Mur. 37, 79; cf. ictus,Stat. Th. 6, 770; and: minas Hannibalis retrorsum,Hor. C. 4, 8, 16: (in Verrinis) facilius quod reici quam quod adici possit invenient,Quint. 6, 3, 5. In partic. Pregn., to reject contemptuously; to refuse, scorn, disdain, despise; esp. of a lover, etc.: forsitan nos reiciat,Ter. Phorm. 4, 5, 5: petentem,Ov. M. 9, 512: Lydiam,Hor. C. 3, 9, 20: Socratem omnem istam disputationem rejecisse et tantum de vitā et moribus solitum esse quaerere,Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 16: refutetur ac reiciatur ille clamor,id. Tusc. 2, 23, 55: qui Ennii Medeam spernat aut reiciat,id. Fin. 1, 2, 4; of an appeal to the Senate: quae cum rejecta relatio esset,Liv. 2, 31, 9: recens dolor consolationes reicit ac refugit,Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 11: ad bona deligenda et reicienda contraria,Cic. Leg. 1, 23, 60; cf. (vulgares reïce taedas, deligere),Ov. M. 14, 677: rejectā praedā,Hor. S. 2, 3, 68: condiciones, Auct. B. Alex. 39: rejecit dona nocentium,Hor. C. 4, 9, 42. In jurid. lang.: judices reicere, to set aside, challenge peremptorily, reject the judges appointed by lot: cum ex CXXV. judicibus quinque et LXX. reus reiceret,Cic. Planc. 17, 41; 15, 36; id. Att. 1, 16, 3; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 7, § 18; 2, 3, 11, § 28; 2, 3, 13, § 32; 2, 3, 59, § 146; id. Vatin. 11, 27; Plin. Pan. 36, 4. In the philosoph. lang. of the Stoics: reicienda and rejecta (as a transl. of the Gr. ἀποπροηγμένα), rejectable things, i. e. evils to be rejected, Cic. Fin. 5, 26, 78; 3, 16, 52; id. Ac. 1, 10, 37; cf. rejectaneus. With a designation of the term. ad quem, to refer to, make over to, remand to: ad ipsam te epistulam reicio,Cic. Att. 9, 13, 8: in hunc gregem vos Sullam reicietis?id. Sull. 28, 77 (with transferre). Publicists' t. t.: reicere aliquid or aliquem ad senatum (consules, populum, pontifices, etc.), to refer a matter, or the one whom it concerns, from one's self to some other officer or authorized body (esp. freq. in Liv.; v. the passages in Liv. 2, 22, 5 Drak.): totam rem ad Pompeium,Caes. B. C. 3, 17: senatus a se rem ad populum rejecit,Liv. 2, 27, 5; cf.: ab tribunis ad senatum res est rejecta,id. 40, 29; and: rem ad senatum,id. 5, 22, 1: aliquid ad pontificum collegium,id. 41, 16; so, rem ad pontifices, Ver. Flac. ap. Gell. 5, 17, 2: rem ad Hannibalem,Liv. 21, 31; id. 2, 28: tu hoc animo esse debes, ut nihil huc reicias,Cic. Fam. 10, 16, 2. Of personal objects: legati ab senatu rejecti ad populum, deos rogaverunt, etc.,Liv. 7, 20; so id. 8, 1; 9, 43; 24, 2; 39, 3. Absol.: tribuni appellati ad senatum rejecerunt,Liv. 27, 8; 42, 32fin. With respect to time, to put off to a later period, to defer, postpone (Ciceronian): a Kal. Febr. legationes in Idus Febr. reiciebantur,Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 1: reliqua in mensem Januarium,id. ib. 2, 1, 3: repente abs te in mensem Quintilem rejecti sumus,id. Att. 1, 4, 1. * Reicere se aliquo, to fling one's self on a thing, i. e. apply one's self to it (very rare): crede mihi, Caesarem ... maximum beneficium te sibi dedisse judicaturum, si huc te reicis, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 15, A, § 1.
reiculus rēĭcŭlus (rējĭcŭlus), a, um, adj.reicio; in econom. lang., that is to be rejected, refuse, useless, worthless.Lit.: oves,Cato, R. R. 2, 7; Varr. ap. Non. 168, 2 sq.; id. R. R. 2, 1, 24: vaccae,id. ib. 2, 5, 17: mancipia,Sen. Ep. 47.Trop.: dies,i. e.
reiectaneus rējectānĕus, a, um, adj.reicio, that is to be rejected, rejectable (a word formed by Cic. as a philosoph. t. t.): morbum, egestatem, dolorem non appello mala, sed si libet, rejectanea (as a transl. of the Stoic ἀποπροηγμένα), Cic. Fin. 4, 26, 72 (cf. rejecta, id. ib. 3, 16, 52; and reicienda,id. ib. 5, 26, 78; and reducta, q. v.).
reiectatio rējectātĭo, ōnis, f.rejecto, a throwing back repeatedly (late Lat. for rejectio): terrae,Sol. 5 fin. dub.
reiectio rējectĭo, ōnis, f.reicio, a throwing back, throwing away. * Lit.: sanguinis,i. e.
throwing up
,Plin. 23, 8, 76, § 146; Pall. 3, 31, 2.Trop., a rejecting, re jection (so in good prose, esp. freq. in Cic.). In gen.: selectio et item rejectio,Cic. Fin. 3, 6, 20: quod si civi Romano licet esse Gaditanum, sive exilio, sive postliminio, sive rejectione hujus civitatis,id. Balb. 12, 29. In partic. In jurid. lang., a challenging, rejection of a judge: judicum,Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 16; so id. Planc. 15, 36. Absol.: rejectione interpositā,Cic. Sull. 33, 92; id. Att. 1, 16, 3.Transf., in gen.: excutere, quicquid dici potest, et velut rejectione factā ad optimum pervenire,Quint. 7, 1, 34: eruditorum, Plin. H. N. praef. § 7. Rhet. t. t. In alium, a shifting off from one's self to another, Cic. de Or. 3, 53, 204 (al. trajectio; v. Orell. N. cr.); cited also in Quint. 9, 1, 30. = Gr. ἀποδίωξις,the setting aside of considerations which are not pertinent, Jul. Rufin. Schem. Lex. § 12.
reiecto rējecto, āvi, 1, v. freq. a.id.. To throw or cast back (very rare): montes Icti rejectant voces ad sidera mundi,Lucr. 2, 328; Sil. 7, 421: caseum Alpinum rejectavit,
reiectus rējectus, ūs, m.reicio, an unknown portion of the hinder part of a ship, Hyg. Astr. 3, 36.
reiicio rējĭcĭo, 3, v. a., v. reicio.
reinvito rĕ-invīto, āre, v. a., to invite again or in return, Vulg. Luc. 14, 12.
reiteratio rĕ-ĭtĕrātĭo, a false read. for iteratione, Quint. 11, 2, 35; v. Spald. ad h. l.
reitero rĕ-ĭtĕro, āvi, 1, v. a., to repeat, reiterate: ferinos mugitus,App. M. 8, p. 204 fin.
relabor rĕ-lābor, lapsus, 3, v. dep. n., to slide or glide back; to sink or fall back (mostly poet.). Lit.: vix oculos tollens iterumque relabens, etc.,
sinking back upon the couch
,Ov. M. 11, 619: (Orpheus) flexit amans oculos et protinus illa (Eurydice) relapsa est,id. ib. 10, 57: conscendere summas antennas prensoque rudente relabi,
,id. H. 15, 95: retrahitque pedem simul unda relabens, flowing back, retreating, * Verg A. 10, 307; cf.: quis neget arduis Pronos relabi posse rivos Montibus,Hor. C. 1, 29, 11: flecte ratem, Theseu, versoque relabere vento,
sail back
,Ov. H. 10, 149: (mare) relabens terram naturae suae reddit,Curt. 6, 4, 19: (Tiberim) relabentem secuta est aedificiorum et hominum strages,Tac. A. 1, 76 init.: relabente aestu,id. ib. 2, 24.Trop., to sink or fall back; to relapse; to return: nunc in Aristippi furtim praecepta relabor,Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 18: tunc mens et sonus Relapsus atque notus in vultus honor,id. Epod. 17, 18.
relambo rĕ-lambo, ĕre, v. a., to lick again, Sed. 4, 248.
relanguesco rĕ-languesco, gŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to sink down fainting; to grow languid or faint (class. but rare). Lit.: (soror) Imposito fratri moribunda relanguit ore,Ov. M. 6, 291.Transf., of the wind, to sink, slacken, lull, abate, Sen. Q. N. 5, 8, 3. Of a star,
to grow dim
,Plin. 37, 9, 51, § 134.Trop., to become enfeebled or relaxed, to relax: quod iis rebus relanguescere animos eorum et remitti virtutem existimarent, * Caes. B. G. 2, 15: quod autem relanguisse se dicit, that he has relaxed (in his enmity), * Cic. Att. 13, 41; cf.: animo relanguit ardor,Ov. Am. 2, 9, 27: ut taedio impetus relanguescat regis,Liv. 35, 44 (relanguerat, v. l. for elanguerat, Tac. H. 1, 46): si prima indignatio relanguescat,id. ib. 1, 33.
relatio rĕlātĭo, ōnis, f.refero, a carrying back, bringing back. * Lit.: membranae ut juvant aciem, ita crebrā relatione, quoad intinguntur calami, morantur manum, through the frequent carrying of thehand back to the inkstand, i.e. by often stopping to dip the pen in the ink, Quint. 10, 3, 31.Trop. In law t. t., a throwing back, retorting: relatio criminis, est cum ideo jure factum dicitur, quod aliquis ante injuriā lacessierit,Cic. Inv. 1, 11, 15; so Dig. 48, 1, 5: jurisjurandi,ib. 12, 2, 34 fin. In partic. A returning, repaying: gratiae,Sen. Ben. 5, 11; id. Ep. 74, 13. In publicists' lang., a report; a proposition, motion: ecquis audivit non modo actionem aliquam aut relationem, sed vocem omnino aut querellam tuam?Cic. Pis. 13, 29: relatio illa salutaris,id. ib. 7, 14; Liv. 3, 39: relationem approbare,id. 32, 22: incipere,Tac. A. 5, 4; 13, 26: mutare,id. ib. 14, 49: egredi,id. ib. 2, 38: postulare in aliquid,id. ib. 13, 49: relationi intercedere,id. ib. 1, 13 al.: jus quartae relationis, the right accorded to the emperor, without being consul, of making communications in the Senate (this right was simply jus relationis; tertiae, quartae, etc., denote the number of subjects he might introduce at each meeting, which varied at different periods),Capitol. Pert. 5; Vop. Prob. 12 fin. Hence, Transf., in gen., a report, narration, relation (only post-Aug.): dictorum,Quint. 2, 7, 4; cf. id. 9, 2, 59: causarum,id. 6, 3, 77: meritorum,id. 4, 1, 13: rerum ab Scythis gestarum,Just. 2, 1, 1: gentium,Plin. 7, 1, 1, § 6. Of military reports to the general-in-chief or emperor: addens quaedam relationibus supervacua, quas subinde dimittebat ad principem,Amm. 14, 7, 10; 20, 4, 7; 28, 1, 10. A rhetorical figure mentioned by Cicero, of the nature of which Quintilian was ignorant, Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207; Quint. 9, 3, 97: epanaphora est relatio; quotiens per singula membra eadem pars orationis repetitur, hoc modo: Verres calumniatores apponebat, Verres de causā cognoscebat; Verres pronunciabat?i. e.
the repetition of a word for rhetorical effect
,Mart. Cap. 5, § 534 init.; cf. Quint. 9, 1, 33. In philos. and gram. lang., reference, regard, respect, relation: illud quoque est ex relatione ad aliquid,Quint. 8, 4, 21: relatione factā non ad id,Dig. 1, 1, 11.
relative rĕlātīvē, adv., v. relativus fin.
relativus rĕlātīvus, a, um, adj.refero, having reference or relation, referring, relative (post-class.), Arn. 7, p. 221: qualitas,Mart. Cap. 5, § 451: appellatio,Aug. Trin. 5, 16. In gram.: pronomen,Prisc. p. 1063 sq. P. Adv.: rĕlātīvē, relatively: vicinus et amicus relative dicuntur,Aug. Trin. 5, 71.
relator rĕlātor, ōris, m.id.. A mover, proposer, in public deliberations: Lentulo consule relatore, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 15, A, § 2. A relater, narrator, in gen., Ven. Vit. S. Mart. 2, 471; Sid. Ep. 7, 2 al. RELATOR AVCTIONVM, a reporter or recorder of public auctions, Inscr. Orell. 3238.
relatus rĕlātus, ūs, m.refero. An official report: abnuentibus consulibus eā de re relatum,Tac. A. 15, 22. In gen., a narration, recital: carmina, quorum relatu, quem baritum vocant, accendunt animos,
relaxatio rĕlaxātĭo, ōnis, f.relaxo, trop., an easing, relaxation (Cic.): verum otii fructus est non contentio animi sed relaxatio,Cic. de Or. 2, 5, 22: vel loci mutatio vel animi relaxatio,id. Fam. 7, 26, 1. Absol.: quae est ista relaxatio, cum (sc. doloris),
relaxo rĕ-laxo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to stretch out or widen again; to unloose, loosen, open (class.; cf.: solvo, libero). Lit.: alvus tum astringitur, tum relaxatur,Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 136; cf.: tum astringentibus se intestinis tum relaxantibus,id. ib. 2, 55, 138: densa relaxare (opp. rara densare),Verg. G. 1, 419: dissolvunt nodos omnes et vincla relaxant,Lucr. 6, 356: tunicarum vincula, Ov. F. 2, 321; cf. nodos (sc. aquaï),Lucr. 6, 878 (with exsolvere glaciem); cf.: fontibus ora,Ov. M. 1, 281: caecos fontes,Sil. 3, 51: glaebas,
,Sen. Agam. 322: ut, quae (aedificia) sunt vetustate sublapsa, relaxentur in melius,
restored
,Plin. Ep. 10, 70 (75), 1 Keil (al. reparentur).Trop., to slacken, ease, lighten, alleviate, mitigate, soften, assuage; to cheer up, enliven, relax (a favorite word of Cic.; cf.: relevo, recreo, mitigo): animos doctrinā,Cic. Arch. 6, 12; cf.: tu a contentionibus cottidie relaxes aliquid,id. Leg. 1, 4, 11: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animam, sed quibus relaxem, ac remittam, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 329, 7, and 383, 23: constructio verborum tum conjunctionibus copuletur, tum dissolutionibus relaxetur,id. Part. 6, 21: pater nimis indulgens, quicquid ego astrinxi, relaxat,id. Att. 10, 6, 2: animus somno relaxatus,id. Div. 2, 48, 100: animum,id. Brut. 5, 21; id. Rep. 1, 9, 14; cf.: relaxare animos et dare se jucunditati,id. Off. 1, 34, 122: ut ex pristino sermone relaxarentur animi omnium,id. de Or. 1, 8, 29: anxiferas curas requiete, id. poët. Div. 1, 13, 22: (risus) tristitiam ac severitatem mitigat et relaxat,id. de Or. 2, 58, 236; cf.: tristem vultum relaxare,Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 15; and, with this, cf.: relaxato in hilaritatem vultu,Petr. 49, 8: ne nocturna quidem quiete diurnum laborem relaxante,Curt. 5, 13, 5: mores aetas lasciva relaxat, i. e. makes dissolute, Claud. Prob. et Olybr. 153: (animi) cum se plane corporis vinculis relaxaverint,Cic. Sen. 22, 81; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 330: se occupationibus,Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 5; id. Att. 16, 16, 2: se a nimiā necessitate,id. Or. 52, 176. Mid.: homines quamvis in turbidis rebus sint, tamen interdum animis relaxantur,Cic. Phil. 2, 16, 39: insani cum relaxentur,
when they come to themselves
,
when the attack abates
,id. Ac. 2, 17, 52. Absol.: (dolor) si longus, levis; dat enim intervalla et relaxat,Cic. Fin. 2, 29, 94.
relegatio rĕlēgātĭo, ōnis, f.1. relego. A sending away, exiling, banishment, relegation: atque amandatio,Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 44; with exsilium,Liv. 3, 10 fin.; 4, 4. With dat.: insulae,Paul. Sent. 5, 4, 17; v. 1. relego, I. A. 2.A bequest, legacy: dotis,Dig. 33, 4, 1, § 5.
relego rĕ-lēgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.To send away or out of the way, to despatch, remove (class.; in class. prose usually with an odious accessory meaning; syn. amando). Lit. In gen.: (L. Manlium tribunus plebis) criminabatur, quod Titum filium ab hominibus relegasset et ruri habitare jussisset,Cic. Off. 3, 31, 112; Sen. Ben. 3, 37; Val. Max. 6, 9, 1; cf.: filium in praedia rustica,Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 42: rejecti et relegati longe ab ceteris,Caes. B. G. 5, 30 fin.: procul Europā in ultima orientis relegati senes,Curt. 5, 5, 14: relegatos in ultimum paene rerum humanarum terminum,id. 9, 2, 9: cives tam procul ab domo,Liv. 9, 26: aliquem a republicā sub honorificentissimo ministerii titulo,Vell. 2, 45, 4: exercitum in aliā insulā,Tac. Agr. 15: me vel extremos Numidarum in agros Classe releget,Hor. C. 3, 11, 48: tauros procul atque in sola relegant Pascua,Verg. G. 3, 212. Poet., with dat.: terris gens relegata ultimis, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8, 20: Trivia Hippolytum ... nymphae Egeriae nemorique relegat,
consigns him to Egeria
,Verg. A. 7, 775. Transf., of a locality, to place at a distance, remove: Taprobane extra orbem a naturā relegata,Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 84; cf. Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 250. In partic., a publicists' t. t., to send into exile, to banish, relegate; said of banishment by which a person was sent only a certain distance from Rome, and usually for a limited time, without suffering a capitis deminutio (cf. deportatio and exilium): relegatus, non exsul, dicor in illo,Ov. Tr. 2, 137; 5, 11, 21; 5, 2, 61; id. P. 4, 13, 40: (consul) L. Lamiam ... in concione relegavit, edixitque, ut ab urbe abesset millia passuum ducenta, Cic. Sest. 12, 29: Marcus Piso in decem annos relegatur,Tac. A. 3, 17 fin.; Suet. Tib. 50; id. Aug. 24: ipse quosdam novo exemplo relegavit, ut ultra lapidem tertium vetaret egredi ab Urbe,id. Claud. 23 fin.: nemo eorum relegatus in exilium est,Liv. 25, 6; cf.: milites relegatos prope in exilium,id. 26, 2 fin.: ultra Karthaginem,id. 40, 41: aliquem Circeios in perpetuum,Suet. Aug. 16 fin.: in decem annos,Tac. A. 3, 17: in insulam,id. 3, 86. Trop., to send away, put aside, reject: apud quem ille sedens Samnitium dona relegaverat,
,Hor. S. 1, 10, 84: bella,Luc. 6, 324 (dimoveam, removeam, Schol.): inimicas vitiis artes non odio magis quam reverentia,Plin. Pan. 47, 1: verba alicujus,Ov. P. 2, 2, 7. In partic., with a specification of the term. ad quem, to refer, attribute, ascribe, impute (post-Aug.): nec tamen ego in plerisque eorum obstringam fidem meam potiusque ad auctores relegabo,Plin. 7, 1, 1, § 8: totamque ad solos audito res relegāsse,Quint. 3, 7, 1: orationem rectae honestaeque vitae ad philosophos,id. 1, prooem. § 10: mala ad crimen fortunae,id. 6, prooem. § 13; cf.: culpam in hominem,id. 7, 4, 13: invidiam in aliquem,Vell. 2, 44, 2; 2, 64, 2 Ruhnk. Poet., with dat.: causas alicui,
relego rĕ-lĕgo, lēgi, lectum, 3, v. a.To gather together or collect again (almost exclusively poet.): janua difficilis filo est inventa relecto, i. e. by the thread (of Ariadne) wound up again, Ov. M. 8, 173: (abies) docilis relegi, docilisque relinqui,i. e.
to be drawn back
,Val. Fl. 6, 237: menses decem a coactore releget (pecuniam),Cato, R. R. 150, 2. In partic., of localities, to travel over or through again, to traverse or sail over again: litora,Verg. A. 3, 690: Hellespontiacas illa (navis) relegit aquas,Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 24: egressi relegunt campos,Val. Fl. 8, 121: vias,id. ib. 4, 54: iter,Stat. Achill. 1, 23; cf. id. S. 5, 3, 29: spatia retro,Sen. Agam. 572: ter caelum (luna),Stat. S. 5, 3, 29: vestigia cursu,Claud. B. G. 529: cursum,Prud. Apoth. 1004. In prose: relegit Asiam,
again coasts along
,Tac. A. 2, 54: rex cum suis dumeta relegens,Amm. 30, 1, 15: relegens margines lacus Brigantiae,id. 15, 4, 1.To go through or over again in reading, in speech, or in thought, to read or relate again, = retractare (rarely in prose): Trojani belli scriptorem Praeneste relegi,Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 2: scripta,Ov. R. Am. 717 sq.: alicui librum,
to read aloud
,Col. 4, 1, 1: de nostris releges quemcunque libris,Mart. 4, 29, 9. Absol.: deinde relegentes inveniunt, ubi posuerint (verba),Quint. 11, 2, 23: dum relegunt suos sermone labores,Ov. M. 4, 569: qui omnia, quae ad cultum deorum pertinerent, diligenter retractarent et tamquam relegerent, sunt dicti religiosi ex relegendo, ut elegantes ex eligendo, etc.,Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 72. Acc to this last passage is to be explained: rĕlĭ-gens, entis, P. a., revering the gods, i. e. pious, religious: religentem esse oportet, religiosumst nefas, Poët. ap. Gell. 4, 9, 1.
relentesco rĕ-lentesco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to grow slack again, to slacken; trop.: amor relentescit,Ov. Am. 1, 8, 76.
relevamen rĕlĕvāmen, ĭnis, n.relevo, a lightening, alleviation: partus,Prisc. Perieg. 440.
relevo rĕ-lĕvo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.To lift up, raise (very rare, and almost exclusively poet.; syn.: reficio, recreo, mitigo). Lit.: e terra corpus,Ov. M. 9, 318: umeros,id. F. 4, 169: in cubitum membra,id. P. 3, 3, 11. Trop.: nec sic mea fata premuntur, Ut nequeam relevare caput, Luc. 3, 268 Corte; so, caput,Plin. Ep. 1, 24, 4: si forte relevet manum suam a nobis,Vulg. 1 Reg. 6, 5: eos qui oppressi fuerant relevans, id. Job, 12, 21.Transf., to make light, to lighten (class.). Lit.: epistulam graviorem pellectione,Cic. Att. 1, 13, 1: vimina curva favi (i. e. exonerare), Cv. R. Am. 186. Poet.: sic unquam longā relevere catenā,Ov. Am. 1, 6, 25: minimo ut relevere labore Utque marem parias,i. e.
may be delivered
,id. M. 9, 675. Trop., to relieve, free from any evil; or, to alleviate, mitigate, lessen, diminish, assuage, abate the evil itself; to ease, comfort, refresh, console: videbimur ... curā et metu esse relevati, periculum autem residebit ... Ut saepe homines aegri morbo gravi ... si aquam gelidam biberint, primo relevari videntur ... sic hic morbus, qui est in re publicā, relevatus istius poenā, vehementius vivis reliquis ingravescet,Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 31; cf.: animum molestiis,id. ib. 2, 4, 7 (with recreata): aegrum,Ov. P. 1, 3, 17: pectora sicca mero,id. F. 3, 304: membra sedili,id. M. 8, 639: mens a cura relevata est,id. Tr. 1, 11, 12; cf.: publicanos tertiā mercedum parte,Suet. Caes. 20: ut me relevares,
might comfort
,
console me
,Cic. Att. 3, 10, 3: nam et illic animum jam relevaris, quae dolore ac miseria Tabescit,Ter. Ad. 4, 3, 11: quia (pupilla) videtur in ceteris litis speciebus relevata fuisse,i. e.
relictor rĕlictor, ōris, m.id., he who abandons or disregards (late Lat.): deus voluntatum bonarum adjutor, malarum autem relictor, Aug. Civ. Dei, 14, 26.
relictus rĕlictus, a, um, Part., from relinquo.
relictus rĕlictus, ūs, m.relinquo, a forsaking, abandoning: ut labor virilis exercendique corporis studium, relictui sit,i. e.
relido rĕ-līdo, no perf., sum, 3, v. a.laedo, to strike back, to strike (post-class.). Lit.: relisā fronte lignum dissilit, Prud. στεφ. 9, 47: alapis relisis,id. Apoth. 162; Avien. Fab. 3.Trop., to refuse, reject: quae firmata probant aut infirmata relidunt,Aus. Ep. 25, 42.
religamen rĕlĭgāmen, ĭnis, n.religo, a band, ligament, Prud. Psych. 358.
religatio rĕlĭgātĭo, ōnis, f.id., a binding up, tying up: religatio et propagatio vitium,Cic. Sen. 15, 53.
religens rĕlĭgens, entis, v. 2. relego, P. a.
religio rĕlĭgĭo (in poetry also rellĭgĭo, to lengthen the first syllable), ōnis, f.Concerning the etymology of this word, various opinions were prevalent among the ancients. Cicero (N. D. 2, 28, 72) derives it from relĕgere, an etymology favored by the verse cited ap. Gell. 4, 9, 1, religentem esse oportet, religiosum nefas; whereas Servius (ad Verg. A. 8, 349), Lactantius (4, 28), Augustine (Retract. 1, 13), al., assume religare as the primitive, and for this derivation Lactantius cites the expression of Lucretius (1, 931; 4, 7): religionum nodis animos exsolvere. Modern etymologists mostly agree with this latter view, assuming as root lig, to bind, whence also lic-tor, lex, and ligare; hence, religio sometimes means the same as obligatio; v. Corss. Aussprache, 1, 444 sq.; cf. Munro ad Lucr. 1, 109.Reverence for God (the gods), the fear of God, connected with a careful pondering of divine things; piety, religion, both pure inward piety and that which is manifested in religious rites and ceremonies; hence the rites and ceremonies, as well as the entire system of religion and worship, the res divinae or sacrae, were frequently called religio or religiones (cf. our use of the word religion): qui omnia, quae ad cultum deorum pertinerent, diligenter retractarent et tamquam relegerent, sunt dicti religiosi ex relegendo, ut elegantes ex elegendo, tamquam a diligendo diligentes, ex intellegendo intellegentes: his enim in verbis omnibus inest vis legendi eadem, quae in religioso,Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 72: religione id est cultu deorum,id. ib. 2, 3, 8: religio est, quae superioris cujusdam naturae (quam divinam vocant) curam caerimoniamque affert,id. Inv. 2, 53, 161: (Pompilius) animos ardentes consuetudine et cupiditate bellandi religionum caeremoniis mitigavit, etc.,id. Rep. 2, 14, 26; with which cf.: illa diuturna pax Numae mater huic urbi juris et religionis fuit,id. ib. 5, 2, 3: de auguriis, responsis, religione denique omni,Quint. 12, 2, 21: unde enim pietas? aut a quibus religio?Cic. Rep. 1, 2, 2; cf. id. Leg. 2, 11, 26: aliquem a pietate, religione deducere,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 6, § 12: horum sententiae omnium non modo superstitionem tollunt, in quā inest timor inanis deorum, sed etiam religionem, quae deorum cultu pio continetur, etc.,id. N. D. 1, 42, 117: quis enim istas (Democriti) imagines ... aut cultu aut religione dignas judicare?id. ib. 1, 43, 121; cf.: cum animus cultum deorum et puram religionem susceperit,id. Leg. 1, 23, 60: sacra Cereris summa majores nostri religione confici caerimoniaque voluerunt,id. Balb. 24, 55; cf. id. Leg. 2, 22, 55: in quibus erant omnia, quae sceleri propiora sunt quam religioni,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 50, § 112: nec vero superstitione tollenda religio tollitur,id. Div. 2, 72, 148; cf. id. Part. 23, 31: medemini religioni sociorum, judices, conservate vestram. Neque enim haec externa vobis est religio (sc. Cereris) neque aliena, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 51, § 114: istorum religio sacrorum,id. Fl. 28, 69; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 6, § 12; cf. id. ib. 2, 4, 8, § 18: religio deorum immortalium,id. Lael. 25, 96; cf.: per deos immortales! eos ipsos, de quorum religione jam diu dicimus,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 47, § 105: religio divum,Lucr. 6, 1276: mira quaedam totā Siciliā privatim ac publice religio est Cereris Hennensis . . . quantam esse religionem convenit eorum, apud quos eam (Cererem) natam esse constat? ... tanta erit enim auctoritas illius religionis, ut, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 107; cf. id. ib. 2, 4, 45, § 99: qui (Mercurius) apud eos summā religione coleretur,id. ib. 2, 4, 39, § 84; cf. id. ib. 2, 4, 39, § 85; 2, 4, 44, § 96: (simulacrum Dianae) translatum Carthaginem locum tantum hominesque mutarat: religionem quidem pristinam conservabat,id. ib. 2, 4, 33, § 72; cf., of the same,id. ib. 2, 4, 35, § 78: fanum Junonis tantā religione semper fuit, ut ... semper inviolatum sanctumque fuit,
enjoyed such honor
,
was held in such reverence
,id. ib. 2, 4, 46, § 103; 2, 4, 58, § 129: hac (panacea) evulsā scrobem repleri vario genere frugum religio est,
,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 35, § 77; cf.: venit mihi fani, loci, religionis illius in mentem,id. ib. 2, 4, 50, § 110: de religione queri,id. ib. 2, 4, 51, § 113. In late and eccl. Lat., a religious ordinance, ceremony, rite: quae est ista religio?Vulg. Exod. 12, 26: ista est religio victimae,id. Num. 19, 2. In plur.: expertes religionum omnium,Cic. N. D. 1, 42, 119: qui in bello religionum et consuetudinis jura continent,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 55, § 122; cf.: a quibus (rebus) etiam oculos cohibere te religionum jura cogebant,id. ib. 2, 4, 45, § 101: religiones expiare,id. Mil. 27, 73: ceterae (nationes) pro religionibus suis bella suscipiunt, istae contra omnium religiones,id. Font. 9, 30: Druides religiones interpretantur, religious matters, religion, Caes. B. G. 6, 13: scientia morum ac religionum ejus rei publicae,Quint. 12, 3, 1: civitas religionibus dedita,Plin. Pan. 74, 5: liberum a religionibus matutinum,Col. 6, 2, 3.Transf. Subject., conscientiousness, scrupulousness arising from religion, religious scruples, scruples of conscience, religious awe, etc. (cf. sanctimonia): refrenatus religione,Lucr. 5, 1114: oppressa gravi sub religione vita,id. 1, 64: sese cum summā religione, tum summo metu legum et judiciorum teneri,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 75; cf.: ut eam non metus, non religio contineret,id. ib. 2, 4, 45, § 101: memini perturbari exercitum nostrum religione et metu, quod serenā nocte subito candens et plena luna defecisset,id. Rep. 1, 15, 23: tantā religione obstricta tota provincia est, tanta superstitio ex istius facto mentes omnium Siculorum occupavit, ut, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 51, § 113; cf.: obstrinxisti religione populum Romanum,id. Phil. 2, 33, 83: recitatis litteris oblata religio Cornuto est, etc.,id. Fam. 10, 12, 3: ad oblatam aliquam religionem,id. Agr. 1, 2, 5: non recordabantur, quam parvulae saepe causae vel falsae suspicionis vel terroris repentini vel objectae religionis magna detrimenta intulissent,Caes. B. C. 3, 72: obicere religionem,Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 40; cf.: inicere religionem alicui,Cic. Caecin. 33, 97: vide ne quid Catulus attulerit religionis,id. de Or. 2, 90, 367: Gracchus cum rem illam in religionem populo venisse sentiret, ad senatum retulit,id. N. D. 2, 4, 10: nec eam rem habuit religioni,id. Div. 1, 35, 77: ut quae religio C. Mario non fuerat, quo minus C. Glauciam praetorem occideret, eā nos religione in privato P. Lentulo puniendo liberaremur,id. Cat. 3, 6, 15: tunc quoque, ne confestim bellum indiceretur, religio obstitit,Liv. 4, 30: cum ibi quoque religio obstaret, ne, etc. . . augures consulti eam religionem eximere,id. 4, 31: cum plenā religione civitas esset,id. 7, 28; 21, 62: nihil esse mihi, religio'st dicere,Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 16; cf.: ut velut numine aliquo defensa castra oppugnare iterum, religio fuerit,Liv. 2, 62; 6, 27: rivos deducere nulla Religio vetuit (with fas et jura sinunt),Verg. G. 1, 270: nulla mihi Religio est,Hor. S. 1, 9, 71: nullā religione, ut scelus tegat, posse constrin gi,Curt. 6, 7, 7: quosdam religio ceperit ulterius quicquam eo die conandi,Liv. 28, 15; cf.: movendi inde thesauros incussa erat religio,id. 29, 18: religio fuit, denegare nolui,Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 71. In plur.: non demunt animis curas ac religiones Persarum montes, Varr. ap. Non. 379, 11: artis Religionum animum nodis exsolvere,Lucr. 1, 932; 4, 7: religionibus atque minis obsistere vatum,id. 1, 109: plerique novas sibi ex loco religiones fingunt,Caes. B. G. 6, 37: natio est omnis Gallorum admodum dedita religionibus,id. ib. 6, 16: religionibus impediri,id. ib. 5, 6; Auct. B. Alex. 74; Phaedr. 4, 10, 4: plenis religionum animis, prodigia insuper nunciata,Liv. 41, 16: nullus locus non religionum deorumque est plenus,id. 5, 52, 2: pontifices flaminesque neglegentiores publicarum religionum esse,id. 5, 52, 5.Meton. (effect. pro causā), a religious offence, giving rise to scruples of conscience: ut si profectus non esset, nullā tamen mendacii religione obstrictus videretur,Caes. B. C. 1, 11: liberaret religione templum,Liv. 45, 5: se domumque religione exsolvere,id. 5, 23. In plur.: inexpiabiles religiones in rem publicam inducere,Cic. Phil. 1, 6, 13. In partic.: religio jurisjurandi, or absol., scrupulousness in the fulfilment of an oath, the obligation of an oath, plighted faith: religione jurisjurandi ac metu deorum in testimoniis dicendis commoveri,Cic. Font. 9, 20; so, jurisjurandi,Caes. B. C. 1, 76 fin.; 3, 28; cf.: nec Achaeos religione obstringerent,Liv. 39, 37; Just. 1, 9, 18; 18, 6, 11. Absol., Caes. B. C. 2, 32: nocturna proelia esse vitanda, quod perterritus miles in civili dissensione timori magis quam religioni consulere consuerit,id. ib. 1, 67: religionem servare,Nep. Ages. 2, 5. In gen., a strict scrupulousness, anxiety, punctiliousness, conscientiousness, exactness, etc.: Atheniensium semper fuit prudens sincerumque judicium, nihil ut possent nisi incorruptum audire et elegans. Eorum religioni cum serviret orator, nullum verbum insolens, nullum odiosum ponere audebat, Cic. Or. 8, 25; cf. id. ib. 11, 36; id. Brut. 82, 283: fide et religione vitae defendi,id. Deiot. 6, 16; cf.: propter fidem et religionem judicis,id. Rosc. Com. 15, 45; and: testimoniorum religionem et fidem,id. Fl. 4, 9: homo sine ullā religione ac fide,Nep. Chabr. 8, 2: sin est in me ratio rei publicae, religio privati officii, etc.,Cic. Sull. 3, 10; so, officii,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 2: religio in consilio dando,id. Fam. 11, 29, 1: alicujus facta ad antiquae religionis rationem exquirere,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 5, § 10; so, antiqua,id. Caecin. 10, 28: nefas est religionem decipi judicantis,Amm. 30, 4, 10. In plur.: judicum religiones,Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 31. Object. Abstr., the holiness, sacredness, sanctity inhering in any religious object (a deity, temple, utensils, etc.; cf. sanctitas): quae (fortissimorum civium mentes) mihi videntur ex hominum vitā ad deorum religionem et sanctimoniam demigrasse,Cic. Rab. Perd. 10, 30: propter singularem ejus fani religionem,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 44, § 96: in sacerdotibus tanta offusa oculis animoque religio,Liv. 2, 40, 3; so, fani,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 50, § 110; id. Inv. 2, 1, 1: sacrarii,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 5: templorum,Tac. H. 1, 40: signi,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 127: jam tum religio pavidos terrebat agrestes Dira loci,Verg. A. 8, 349. Concr., an object of religious veneration, a sacred place or thing: uno tempore Agrigentini beneficium Africani (sc. signum Apollinis), religionem domesticam, ornamentum urbis, etc. . . . requirebant,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 93; cf.: religionem restituere,id. ib. 2, 4, 36, § 80: sacrorum omnium et religionum hostis praedoque,id. ib.; cf.: praedo religionum,id. ib. 2, 4, 43, § 95: quem tibi deum tantis eorum religionibus violatis auxilio futurum putas?id. ib. 2, 4, 35, § 78; cf.: est sceleris, quod religiones maximas violavit,id. ib. 2, 4, 41, § 88. Poet.: quae religio aut quae machina belli, of the Trojan horse,Verg. A. 2, 151.A system of religious belief, a religion (late Lat.): Christiana,
Christianity
,Eutr. 10, 16 fin.; Leo M. Serm. 66, 2 init.: Christianam religionem absolutam et simplicem anili superstitione confundens,Amm. 21, 16, 18; Lact. 5, 2, 8.
religiose rĕlĭgĭōsē, adv., v. religiosus fin.
religiositas rĕlĭgiōsĭtas, ātis, f.religiosus, reverence for God (the gods), religiousness (postclass.), App. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 16, 3; Tert. Apol. 25 al.; Vulg. Ecclus. 1, 17.
religiosulus rĕlĭgĭōsŭlus, a, um, adj. dim. [id.], religious little, somewhat religious, Hier. adv. Ruf. 3, 7.
religiosus rĕlĭgĭōsus (in the poets also rellig-), a, um, adj.religio, reverencing or fearing God (the gods), pious, devout, religious: qui omnia quae ad cultum deorum pertinerent, diligenter retractarent et tamquam relegerent, sunt dicti religiosi ex relegendo, etc.,Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 72 (cf. religio init.): religiosi dicuntur, qui faciendarum praetermittendarumque rerum divinarum secundum morem civitatis delectum habent, nec se superstitionibus implicant,Fest. p. 289, 15 Müll.: naturā sancti et religiosi,Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 44: asotos ita non religiosos ut edant de patellā,id. Fin. 2, 7, 22: si magis religiosa fuerit,Plaut. As. 4, 1, 37: nostri majores, religiosissimi mortales,Sall. C. 12, 3: mortuis religiosa jura tribuere,
religious rites
,Cic. Lael. 4, 13: mores justi, integri, religiosi,id. de Or. 2, 43, 184: amicitiae religiosā quādam necessitudine imbutae, quint. 1, 2, 20: hominem occidere religiosissimum erat, was a thing exceedingly pious or pleasing to the gods, Plin. 30, 1, 4, § 13; cf.: aliqui nomine quoque consalutare religiosius putant, etc.,id. 28, 2, 5, § 23: Judaei, viri religiosi,Vulg. Act. 2, 5. Eccl. Lat., of or belonging to the clergy, clerical (opp. saecularis), Salv. Avar. 3, 5.Transf. (acc. to religio, II.). Subject., religiously considerate, careful, anxious, scrupulous: civitas religiosa, in principiis maxime novorum bellorum . . . ne quid praetermitteretur, quod aliquando factum esset. ludos Jovi donumque vovere consulem jussit,Liv. 31, 9: per hos quoque dies abstinent terrenis operibus religiosiores agricolae,Col. 11, 2, 98; 11, 3, 62: quem campi fructum quia religiosum erat consumere,
was a matter of religious scruple
,Liv. 2, 5; 3, 22; 5, 52; 6, 27; cf.: religiosum est, quod jurati legibus judicarunt,Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 48.Overscrupulous, over-anxious, superstitious (rare and only ante-class.): religentem esse oportet, religiosum nefas, Poët. ap. Gell. 4, 9, 1: ecquis incultior, religiosior, desertior? Cato ap. Fest. s. v. repulsior, p. 236: ut stultae et miserae sumus Religiosae,Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37. In gen., scrupulous, strict, precise, accurate, conscientious: religiosus est non modo deorum sanctitatem magni aestimans, sed etiam officiosus adversus homines,Fest. p. 278 Müll.: quod et in re misericordem se praebuerit et in testimoniis religiosum,Cic. Caecin. 10, 26: testis religiosissimus,id. Vatin. 1, 1: natio minime in testimoniis dicendis religiosa,id. Fl. 10, 23: judex,Quint. 4, 1, 9: quem rerum Romanarum auctorem laudare possum religiosissimum,Cic. Brut. 11, 44: ad Atticorum aures teretes et religiosas qui se accommodant,id. Or. 9, 27: ephorus vero non est religiosissimae fidei,Sen. Q. N. 7, 16, 2: religiosissimis verbis jurare,Petr. 21. Of the objects of religious veneration (temples, statues, utensils, etc.), holy, sacred: templum sane sanctum et religiosum,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94; cf. id. Imp. Pomp. 22, 65: signum sacrum ac religiosum,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 127; and so with sacer,id. Leg. 3, 13, 31: dies,Suet. Tib. 61: ex Aesculapi religiosissimo fano,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 93: Ceres antiquissima, religiosissima,id. ib. 2, 4, 49, § 109; cf.: religiosissimum simulacrum Jovis Imperatoris,id. ib. 2, 4, 57, § 128: altaria,id. Planc. 35, 68: deorum limina,Verg. A. 2, 365: loca,Cic. Rab. Perd. 2, 7: sacra religiosissima,Vell. 2, 45, 1; Suet. Aug. 7: vestes,id. Tib. 36; id. Oth. 12: simulacra,Sedul. 1, 227: divini juris sunt veluti res sacrae et religiosae . . . (sunt res) religiosae quae diis manibus relictae sunt,Gai. Inst. 2, 3 sq. Esp.: dies religiosus, a day upon which it was unlucky to undertake any thing important, a day of evil omen, e. g. the dies Alliensis, the dies atri, etc., Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2; Lucil. ap. Non. 379, 19; Liv. 6, 1; 26, 17; 37, 33; Suet. Tib. 61; id. Claud. 14 al.; cf. Gell. 4, 9, 4; and Fest. s. h. v. p. 231. Solum religiosum, land consecrated by the burial of the dead, Gai. Inst. 2, 6 sq. Hence, adv.: rē^lĭgĭō-sē. Piously, religiously: religiosius deos colere,Liv. 10, 7; cf.: templum religiosissime colere,Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1: natalem religiosius celebrare,Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 8.Considerately, scrupulously, punctually, exactly, conscientiously: testimonium dicere,Cic. Cael. 22, 55; cf. Plin. Pan. 65, 2: commendare,Cic. Fam. 13, 17 fin.: nihil religiose administrabat,Col. 3, 10, 7; cf. id. 8, 5, 11: quicquid rogabatur, religiose promittebat,
,Cic. Tusc. 3, 17, 37: hoc vinculo pietatis obstricti Deo et religati,Lact. 4, 28, 3; cf. id. 4, 28, 12: dapibusque simul religataque somno agmina,Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 472.To unbind (only poet. and in post-class. prose): Cybele religat juga manu,Cat. 63, 84 (for which id. 63, 76: resolvens juga): vitem resolvere ac religare,Pall. 3, 13, 2.
relino rĕ-lĭno, lēvi, 3, v. a., to unpitch, unseal, open (very rare; perh. only in the foll. passages): relevi dolia omnia, omnes serias,Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 51. Poet.: servata mella Thesauris,i. e.
relinquo rĕ-linquo, līqui, lictum, 3, v. a. (With the idea of the re predominating.) To leave behind (cf. desero, omitto). In gen., to leave behind by removing one's self; to leave, move away from; to leave, abandon (a person or thing). Lit.: puerum apud matrem domi,Plaut. Men. prol. 28: ipse abiit foras, me reliquit pro atriensi in sedibus,id. Poen. 5, 5, 4: me filiis Relinquont quasi magistrum,Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 22: dicerent non me plane de provinciā decessisse, quoniam alterum me reliquissem,Cic. Fam. 2, 15, 4: C. Fabium legatum cum legionibus II. castris praesidio relinquit,Caes. B. G. 7, 40: cum me servum in servitute pro te hic reliqueris,Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 75; cf. id. ib. 5, 1, 18: fratrem, sc. in provinciā,Cic. Fam. 2, 15, 4: post tergum hostem relinquere,Caes. B. G. 4, 22; cf. id. ib. 7, 11: ille omnibus precibus petere contendit, ut in Galliā relinqueretur,
might be left behind
,id. ib. 5, 6: greges pecorum . . . sub opacā valle reliquit,Ov. M. 11, 277 et saep.: ea causa miles hic reliquit symbolum,Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 53: hic exemplum reliquit ejus,id. ib. 2, 2, 56: (Hecuba) Hectoris in tumulo canum de vertice crinem . . . relinquit,
leaves behind
,Ov. M. 13, 428: (cacumina silvae) limum tenent in fronde relictum,
left behind
,
remaining
,id. ib. 1, 347. To leave behind one's self by moving away: longius delatus aestu, sub sinistrā Britanniam relictam conspexit,Caes. B. G. 5, 8: jamque hos, jamque illos, populo mirante, relinquit,Sil. 16, 503; cf. in pass., to remain or be left behind, Lucr. 5, 626.Trop.: hanc eram ipsam excusationem relicturus ad Caesarem, was about to leave behind me just this excuse (for my departure), Cic. Att. 9, 6, 1: aculeos in animis,id. Brut. 9, 38: quod coeptum est dici, relinquitur in cogitatione audientium,Auct. Her. 4, 30, 41: aetate relictā,Ov. M. 7, 170: repetat relicta,Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 97. Of rank or merit: (Homerus) omnes sine dubio et in omni genere eloquentiae procul a se reliquit,Quint. 10, 1, 51. In partic. To leave behind one by death; to leave, bequeath, etc. Lit.: ea mortua est: reliquit filiam adulescentulam,Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 41: cum pauper cum duobus fratribus relictus essem,Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 2; cf.: pauper jam a majoribus relictus,Nep. Epam. 2, 1: agri reliquit ei non magnum modum,Plaut. Aul. prol. 13: heredem testamento reliquit hunc P. Quintium,Cic. Quint. 4, 15: cum ei testamento sestertiūm milies relinquatur,id. Off. 3, 24, 93: non, si qui argentum omne legavit, videri potest signatam quoque pecuniam reliquisse,Quint. 5, 11, 33: qui mihi reliquit haec quae habeo omnia,Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 40: cedo, quid reliquit Phania,id. Hec. 3, 5, 8 and 13: fundos decem et tres reliquit,Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 20: aliquantum aeris alieni,id. Quint. 4, 15: servus aut donatus aut testamento relictus,Quint. 5, 10, 67: alicui arva, greges, armenta,Ov. M. 3, 585: se testamento liberum relictum,Dig. 21, 1, 17, § 16.Trop., to leave, leave behind one: consiliorum ac virtutum nostrarum effigiem,Cic. Arch. 12, 30: qui sic sunt, haud multum heredem juvant, Sibi vero hanc laudem relinquont: vixit, dum vixit, bene,Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 11: rem publicam nobis,Cic. Rep. 1, 46, 70; cf.: statum civitatis,id. ib. 1, 21, 34; id. Par. 1, 2, 10: opus alicui,id. Rep. 1, 22, 35: memoriam aut brevem aut nullam, id. Off. 2, 16, 55: monumentum audaciae suae aeternum,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 129: quae scripta nobis summi ex Graeciā sapientissimique homines reliquerunt,id. Rep. 1, 22, 35: scriptum in Originibus,id. Brut. 19, 75: scripta posteris,Quint. 1, praef. 1: in scriptis relictum,Cic. de Or. 2, 46, 194: orationes reliquit et annales,id. Brut. 27, 106: duo tantum volumina,Suet. Gram. 7: librum de suis rebus imperfectum,id. ib. 12; cf.: si non omnia vates Ficta reliquerunt,Ov. M. 13, 734: pater, o relictum Filiae nomen,Hor. C. 3, 27, 34.To leave a thing behind;to leave remaining; to allow or permit to remain, to let remain, leave; pass., to be left, to remain.Lit.: nihil relinquo in aedibus, Nec vas, nec vestimentum,Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 88: multis autem non modo granum nullum, sed ne paleae quidem ex omni fructu atque ex annuo labore relinquerentur,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 114: nihil de tanto patrimonio,id. Rosc. Am. 3, 10: equitatus partem illi adtribuit, partem sibi reliquit,Caes. B. G. 7, 34: angustioribus portis relictis,id. ib. 7, 70; 41: unam (filiam) minimamque relinque,
leave to me
,Ov. M. 6, 299: jam pauca aratro jugera regiae Moles relinquent,Hor. C. 2, 15, 2: dapis meliora relinquens,id. S. 2, 6, 89: magis apta tibi tua dona relinquam,id. Ep. 1, 7, 43: haec porcis hodie comedenda relinquis,id. ib. 1, 7, 19; cf.: habitanda fana Apris reliquit,id. Epod. 16, 20: relinquebatur una per Sequanos via,
remained
,Caes. B. G. 1, 9; cf.: unā ex parte leniter acclivis aditus relinquebatur,id. ib. 2, 29: se cum paucis relictum videt,Sall. C. 60, 7: nec aliud dicionis Atheniensium praeter ipsam urbem reliquit,Just. 5, 7, 3.Trop.: quasi corpori reliqueris Tuo potestatem coloris ulli capiendi mala,Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 37: quam igitur relinquis populari rei publicae laudem?Cic. Rep. 3, 35, 48: ut vobis non modo dignitatis retinendae, sed ne libertatis quidem recuperandae spes relinquatur,id. Agr. 1, 6, 17: ceterorum sententiis semotis, relinquitur non mihi cum Torquato, sed virtuti cum voluptate certatio,id. Fin. 2, 14, 44; cf.: ne qua spes in fugā relinqueretur,Caes. B. G. 1, 51: nullā provocatione ad populum contra necem et verbera relicta,Cic. Rep. 2, 37, 62; Hor. S. 1, 10, 51: quis igitur relictus est objurgandi locus?Ter. And. 1, 1, 127; cf.: nihil est preci loci relictum,id. ib. 3, 4, 22; id. Phorm. 3, 3, 14; and, in another sense: plane nec precibus nostris nec admonitionibus relinquit locum,i. e.
,Cic. Fam. 4, 1, 2: neu relinquas hominem innocentem ad alicujus tui dissimilis quaestum,
do not leave
,id. ib. 13, 64: aliquid in alicujus spe,id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 26; cf. id. ib. 4, 16. Poet., with obj.-clause: (metus) Omnia suffundens mortis nigrore, neque ullam Esse voluptatem liquidam puramque relinquit,Lucr. 3, 40; 1, 703; Ov. M. 14, 100: dum ex parvo nobis tantundem haurire relinquas,Hor. S. 1, 1, 52; Sil. 3, 708: nihil relinquitur nisi fuga, there is nothing left, nothing remains, but, etc., Att. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 10, 6: relinquitur illud, quod vociferari non destitit, non debuisse, etc.,Cic. Fl. 34, 85; cf.: mihi nihil relicti quicquam aliud jam esse intellego,Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 81. Impers. relinquitur, with ut (Zumpt, Gram. § 621): relinquitur, ut, si vincimur in Hispaniā, quiescamus,
it remains
,
that
,Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2; cf.: relinquebatur, ut neque longius ab agmine legionum discedi Caesar pateretur, Caes. B. G. 5, 19 fin. In a logical conclusion: relinquitur ergo, ut omnia tria genera sint causarum, hence it follows that, etc., Cic. Inv. 1, 9, 12; id. Div. 2, 5, 14. With double predicate, to leave a thing behind in a certain state; to leave, let remain, suffer to be, etc.: eum Plautus locum Reliquit integrum,
has left untouched
,Ter. Ad. prol. 10: praesertim cum integram rem et causam reliquerim,
have left unaltered
,Cic. Att. 5, 21, 13; cf.: Scaptius me rogat, ut rem sic relinquam,id. ib. 5, 21, 13, § 12: Morini, quos Caesar in Britanniam proficiscens pacatos reliquerat,Caes. B. G. 4, 37; cf.: amici, quos incorruptos Jugurtha reliquerat,Sall. J. 103, 2: reliquit (eam) Incertam et tristi turbatam volnere mentis,Verg. A. 12, 160: (naves) in litore deligatas ad ancoram relinquebat,Caes. B. G. 5, 9: erat aeger in praesidio relictus,id. ib. 6, 38: in mediis lacerā nave relinquor aquis,Ov. P. 2, 3, 28: quod insepultos reliquissent eos, quos, etc.,Cic. Rep. 4, 8, 26; 2, 11, 21: aliquid incohatum,id. ib. 1, 35, 55; cf.: inceptam oppugnationem,
,Cic. Rab. Perd. 8, 23: ab alterā (quartanā) relictum esse,id. Att. 8, 6, 3; cf. Hor. S. 2, 3, 290. In partic., pregn., to leave in the lurch; to forsake, abandon, desert, etc. (v. desero, destituo, prodo). Lit.: qui ... Reliquit deseruitque me,
,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 33, § 84; cf.: vim et causam efficiendi reliquerunt,id. Fin. 1, 6, 18: vos legatum omni supplicio interfectum relinquetis?id. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11: quis est, qui vim hominibus armatis factam relinqui putet oportere,id. Caecin. 3, 9. Poet., with obj.clause: quod si plane contueare, mirari multa relinquas,
,id. Sen. 6, 19: id cum est apud oratores frequentissimum, tum etiam in usu cottidiano quasdam reliquias habet,Quint. 8, 5, 1.
reliquo rĕlĭquo, āre, v. reliquor init.
reliquor rĕlĭquor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. and a. (act. collat. form reliquavit, Dig. 34, 3, 9) [reliquus], to be in arrears, to leave a balance, to owe a balance, remain indebted (jurid. Lat.). Neutr.: eos debitores rerum publicarum accipere debemus, qui ex administratione reipublicae reliquantur,Dig. 50, 4, 6: si filius in muneribus publicis reliquatus est,ib. 10, 2, 20, § 6; 33, 8, 23 pr.Act.: reliquatus est amplam summam,Dig. 33, 7, 20: debitum ex conductione,ib. 26, 7, 46.
reliquus rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj.relinquo, I., that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.). With dat.: hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55: ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,id. Eun. 2, 2, 9: potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4: quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65: quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,id. ib. 2, 4, 50, § 120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,Sall. C. 28, 4: reliqua alia optio,Quint. 7, 7, 8. Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.: neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11: ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22: reliquos hos esse non ex bello ... sed ex tuo scelere,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and: moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.): qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7: si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum (-quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest: numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,Plaut. Truc. prol. 15: quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26: addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59: quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19: quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,Cic. Sull. 31, 89: cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,id. Fin. 2, 31, 101: quid reliqui habemus praeter,Sall. C. 20, 13: nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,Liv. 32, 13. With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72: Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,i. e.
where alone the war was afterwards carried on
,Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.: reliqua belli perfecta,id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2: ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,Liv. 39, 13: reliquum dici,id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5: corporis reliqua,Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is: reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.). So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41: urbis,id. 1 Par. 11, 8. Partic. constructions. Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.: relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.: reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so, reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,id. ib. 15, 21, 5. With inf.: nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.). Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word. To leave behind, leave remaining: ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128: quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,id. ib. 2, 3, 53, § 126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,id. Att. 3, 8, 2: si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.: quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27: duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,i. e.
have left to be considered
,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104. Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, βfin. supra): quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89: quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,id. Sull. 32, 89. Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,
have left behind you
,Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1: quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115: hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4: quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35: ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians; also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,
,Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4. Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10fin. al. In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear: reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.: nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40: quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,id. ib. 2, 1, 30: rationes putare argentariam ... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,Cato, R. R. 2, 5: erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3: ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum). As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.: maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,id. ib. 16, 3, 5: cum tanta reliqua sint,id. ib. 16, 15, 4; 15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so, reliqua trahere,ib. 26, 7, 46: computare,ib. 40, 7, 34: in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15. In sing.: nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47. Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder: accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf. also the passage cited above,id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.). Plur.: murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22: decemviros ... reliquos magistratus,id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.: Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,Caes. B. C. 3, 21: sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3: ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,id. Rep. 2, 23, 43: res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16: ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,Caes. B. G. 2, 10: oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,id. ib. 1, 5: octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,Sall. C. 59, 2. As subst.: princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,
the others
,
the rest
,Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7: in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,id. Att. 16, 15, 1: aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,Just. 2, 2, 7: deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,Cic. Univ. 11; cf. thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,
,Quint. 9, 4, 124; but post-class.: et reliqua,Vop. Firm. 5 fin.Sing.: corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.: equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39: scribit Labieno ... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18: neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,id. ib. 3, 3: militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5: jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64. As subst.: paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103: reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,Suet. Ner. 34: haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,
reloquus rĕ-lŏquus, a, um, adj.re-loquor, speaking back, answering, opposing: hinc dicuntur eloquium ac reloqui in fanis Sabinis, e cellā dei quei loquuntur,Varr. L. L. 6, § 57 Müll. (cf. Lachm. in Lucr. 5, 679).
reluctor rĕluctor, ātus, 1 (abl. part. pres. reluctanti, Ov Am. 3, 4, 14), v. dep. n., to struggle against any thing, to resist (poet. and in post-Aug. prose; syn.: repugno, renitor, adversor). Lit.: visit cubiculum, in quo reluctantis et impulsae (uxoris) vestigia cernebantur,Tac. A. 4, 22: huic spiritus oris Multa reluctanti obstruitur,Verg. G. 4, 301: reluctantes dracones,Hor. C. 4, 4, 11; Ov. Am. 3, 4, 14: hostis reluctans,id. ib. 2, 9, 12; Curt. 6, 2, 6. Poet., with inf.: equites illic poscentia cursum Ora reluctantur pressis sedare lupatis,Claud. in Ruf 2, 354. Transf., of inanimate subjects: Mycale, quam deduxisse canendo Saepe reluctatae constabat cornua lunae,Ov. M. 12, 264: inter obstantia saxa fractis aquis ac reluctantibus,Quint. 9, 4, 7: reluctantur faces,Sen. Herc. Oet. 1729: domitare ventos reluctantes,Plin. Pan. 81, 4.Trop., to oppose, resist; to be adverse or reluctant: reluctatus invitusque revertens in Italiam,Vell. 2, 102, 5; cf.: diu sum equidem reluctatus, Quint. prooem. § 1: diuque precibus ipsum reluctatum aegre vicerunt, ut, etc.,Curt. 8, 2, 11; cf. Mart. 5, 35, 5: his tot tantisque rationibus, quamquam multum reluctata verecundia Principis nostri, tandem tamen, cessit,Plin. Pan. 60, 4: fatis reluctantibus,Petr. 111.?*! Act. collat. form: faucibus ipsis hiantis Cerberi reluctabat,App. M. 4, p. 151, 28: pectus et venter reluctabat,id. ib. 7, p. 189, 38; Fulg. contr Verg. Reluctatus, in a pass. signif., Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 42.
reludo rĕ-lūdo, si, 3, v. n. and a., to jest or jeer at, to banter (very rare): sibi ipse reludat,Manil. 5, 170: temerarios mariti jocos relusit,Sen. Contr. 2, 10, 7.
reluminatio rĕlūmĭnātĭo, ἀνταυγασία [relumino], Gloss. Lat. Gr.
relumino rĕ-lūmĭno, āre, v. a., to light up again, reillumine (post-class.): caecos,i. e.
reluo rĕ-lŭo, ĕre, v. a., to redeem, take out of pawn, sc. a pledge: aurum, vestem, Caecil. ap. Fest. s. h. v. p. 281 Müll. (resolvere, repignerare, Fest.).
Rema Rĕma, ae, a false read. for Remoram, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107; v. Enn. p. 15 Vahl.
remacresco rĕ-mā^cresco, crŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to grow very lean or thin, Suet. Dom. 18.
remaledico rĕ-mălĕdīco, ĕre, v. n., to return reproachful language, to abuse or revile back: non oportere maledici senatoribus, remaledici civile fasque esse, Vespas. ap. Suet. Vesp. 9 fin.; Tert. Idol. 21; Hier. Ep. 69, 9.
remancipo rĕ-mancĭpo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to transfer back again, remancipate: quem pater eā lege mancipio dedit, ut sibi remanciparetur,Gai. Inst. 1, 140; 1, 172; cf. Fest. s. v. remancipatam, p. 277 Müll.
remando rĕ-mando, āre, v. a. (late Lat.). To send back word, to notify in return, Eutr. 2, 13; Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 10, 12.To repeat a command: manda, remanda,Vulg. Isa. 28, 10; 13.
remando rĕ-mando, ĕre, v. a., to chew over again, to chew the cud, ruminate (postAug.): Pontici mures simili modo remandunt,Plin. 10, 73, 93, § 200: taedium scripta et lecta saepius revolvendi et quasi eundem cibum remandendi,Quint. 11, 2, 41.
remaneo rĕ-mănĕo, mansi, 2, v. n., to stay or remain behind (freq. and class.: cf. commoror). In gen., absol.: ita sermone confecto, Catulus remansit, nos ad naviculas nostras descendimus,Cic. Ac. 2, 48, 148; id. Cat. 1, 3, 7 (opp. discessus): qui per causam valetudinis remansit,Caes. B. C. 3, 87: in castris Pompei,id. ib. 3, 97: cubito remanete presso,Hor. C. 1, 27, 8: quid fugis? O remane,Ov. M. 3, 477 (opp. deserere) et saep.: mulieres nostrae Romae remanserunt,Cic. Att. 7, 14, 3: Romae,Caes. B. C. 1, 33; 3, 83: in exercitu,Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36: in Galliā,Caes. B. G. 4, 8: ad urbem cum imperio,id. ib. 6, 1: domi,id. ib. 4, 1: apud aliquem,id. ib. 4, 15fin.: ferrum ex hastili in corpore remanserat,Nep. Epam. 9, 3: qui tam pauci remanserint,Just. 11, 4, 4. In partic., to stay, remain, be left, continue, abide, endure: at manet in vitā, cui mens animusque remansit,Lucr. 3, 402; 1, 246: expone igitur primum animos remanere post mortem,Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 26: equos eodem remanere vestigio adsuefaciunt,Caes. B. G. 4, 2; cf.: vestigia antiqui officii remanent,Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 27; cf.: quorum usque ad nostram memoriam disciplina navalis et gloria remansit,id. Imp. Pomp. 18, 54: in duris remanentem rebus amicum,
,Vulg. Lev. 19, 9: si ulla apud vos memoria remanet avi mei Masinissae,Sall. J. 24, 10: id nomen (i. e. hostis) a peregrino recepit et proprie in eo, qui arma contra ferret, remansit,Cic. Off. 1, 12, 37; Quint. 1, 6, 32: vobis aeterna sollicitudo remanebit,Sall. J. 31, 22: ne quam contumeliam remanere in exercitu victore sinat,
would suffer to cleave to the army
,id. ib. 58, 5: ne quid ex contagione noxae remaneret penes nos,Liv. 9, 1: quod est oratori necessarium, ab iis petere necesse est, apud quos remansit,Quint. 12, 2, 8: si quid antiqui remanet tibi vigoris,Sen. Med. 41: ne qua materia seditionis remaneret,Just. 11, 5, 2: solum se de cohorte Alexandri remansisse,id. 17, 2, 2. With an adjectival predicate, to remain, continue in a certain state or condition (cf. relinquo, I. B. 3.): quarum (sublicarum) pars inferior integra remanebat,Caes. B. G. 7, 35: quae (potentia senatūs) gravis et magna remanebat,Cic. Rep. 2, 34, 59; Vell. 2, 123, 2: nec cognoscenda remansit Herculis effigies,Ov. M. 9, 264.
remano rĕ-māno, āre, v. n., to flow back (Lucretian), Lucr. 5, 269; 6, 635.
remano rĕmāno, āre, v. n., v. remeo fin.
remansio rĕmansĭo, ōnis, f.remaneo, a staying or remaining behind; a remaining, continuing in one's place (Ciceronian): profectio animum tuum non debet offendere: num igitur remansio? etc.,Cic. Lig. 2, 4: tua remansio,id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5, § 17.
remansor remansor, ōris, m.id.. A soldier who stays at home by permission of his commander, Inscr. Murat. 347, 2. A soldier who overstays his furlough, Dig. 49, 16, 5, § 6 (but emansor is the true reading, Dig. 49, 16, 4, § 13).
remeabilis rĕmĕābĭlis, e, adj.remeo, that goes or comes back, returning (post-Aug. and very rare): saxum (i. e. of Sisyphus),Stat. Th. 4, 537: Christus e tumulo,Prud. Apoth. 1117: anima in corpora, Tert Res. Carn. 1.
remeaculum rĕmĕācŭlum, i, n.id., a way back, a return, App. M. 6, p. 174.
remediabilis rĕmĕdĭābĭlis, e, adj.remedio. That may be healed, curable; only trop.: (philosophia) fuit aliquando simplicior inter minora peccantes et levi quoque curā remediabiles,Sen. Ep. 95, 29.Healing, remedial: bonum Cassiod. Var. 3, 14.
remedialis rĕmĕdĭālis, e, adj.remedio, healing, remedial: vis,Macr. S. 7, 16 fin.: jussio,Cassiod. Var. 10, 29.
remediatio rĕmĕdĭātĭo, ōnis, f.id., a healing, remedying, Scrib. Comp. 11.
remedio rĕmĕdĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., and rĕ-mĕdĭor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. [remedium], to heal, cure, remedy (post-class.; cf.: sano, curo, medico). Act.: capitis dolorem,Scrib. Comp. 11; 18: multos,id. ib. 122; Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 35; id. ad Scapul. 4 al.Dep., Hier. Ep. 68; App. Herb. 2; 105.
remedium rĕmĕdĭum, ii, n.re-medeor, that which heals again; a cure, remedy (class. and freq.). Lit., a remedy, medicine: ratio remedi certa,Lucr. 6, 1226: pantheras, quae in barbariā venenatā carne caperentur, remedium quoddam habere, quo cum essent usae, non morerentur,Cic. N. D. 2, 50, 126: contrariis remediis sanant,Cels. 3, 9. With gen.: remedium est magni et recentis doloris sanguis missus,Cels. 4, 6. With contra: contra omnium morsus remedio est gallinaceum cerebrum,Plin. 29, 4, 27, § 88: fumum ejus contra alia ligna,id. 12, 17, 39, § 78; Aug. Pecc. Merit. 2, 3. Absol.: abstinere cibo omni, aut potu, etc.... in praesentissimis remediis habetur,Plin. 28, 4, 14, § 53: in remedio est,id. 29, 4, 27, § 88: remedium ad fauces pollicitus,Suet. Ner. 35 fin. et saep. Esp., a charm, amulet, magic preventive: si qui remedia quartanae vel doloris alterius collo gestaret,Amm. 19, 12, 14.Trop., a means of aid, assistance, or relief; a remedy: ad magnitudinem frigorum remedium comparare,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 10, § 26; so, remedia sibi comparare ad tolerandum dolorem,id. Tusc. 5, 26, 74: remedium quaerere ad moram,id. Clu. 9, 27; cf.: adversus consulta senatūs et decreta principum vel magistratuum remedium nullum est, nisi, etc.,Quint. 5, 2, 5: adversus reliqua uti remediis,id. 4, 2, 101: remedium in ceteros,Tac. H. 1, 20 fin.: illius tanti vulneris,Cic. Fam. 5, 15, 1: aegritudinum,Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 28: miseriarum,id. Ad. 3, 1, 7: iracundiae,id. Phorm. 1, 4, 8: infirmae memoriae,Quint. 11, 2, 49: hujus metūs,id. 1, 2, 6: ubertatis,id. 2, 4, 6: cum hoc unum his tot in commodis remedium esse arbitrarer,Cic. Div. in Caecil. 3, 9: quibus rebus nostri haec reperiebant remedia, ut, etc., Caes B. C. 3, 50; cf.: veneficiis remedia invenire,Cic. Phil. 13, 11, 25: quod remedium huic malo inveniam?Ter. And. 3, 1, 10; id. Phorm, 1, 4, 23; 4, 3, 11: acrioribus saluti suae remediis subvenire,Cic. Clu. 24, 67: id remedium timori fuit,Liv. 3, 3, 5: cum utrumque ipsi pro remedio aegris rebus discordiā intestinā petissent,id. 9, 20, 5: hinc ira et questus, et postquam non subinveniebat (Olennius) remedium ex bello,Tac. A. 4, 72.
remeligo rĕmĕlīgo, ĭnis, f.acc. to Fest. p. 277 Müll. from remoror, and hence qs. for remŏrigo, perh. i. q. 1. remora, but concr., she that delays or hinders, the (fem.) delayer, hinderer: remeligines et remorae a remorando dictae sunt a Plauto in Casinā (4, 3, 6): nam quid illaec nunc tamdiu intus remorantur remeligines. Ab Afranio in Prodito: remeligo a Laribus missa sum, Fest. l. l. (the palimpsest of Plautus, acc. to Ritschl's collation, has, instead of the last two words of the verse in question, remoranturreme ... ); cf.: Remelicines remoratrices, Gloss. Isid.
rememini rĕ-mĕmĭni, isse, v. n., to recall to mind, to remember: priorum,Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 1.
rememoratio rĕmĕmŏrātĭo, ōnis, f.rememoror, remembrance (late Lat.), Vulg. Psa. 37, 1; 69, 1 (transl. of the Greek of the Sept. ἀνάμνησις); Arn. in Psa. 69.
rememoror rĕmĕmŏror, ātus sum, 1, v. a. and n.re-memor, to remember again, call to mind (late Lat.). With acc.: remoramini pristinos dies,Vulg. Heb. 10, 32; Isid. 11, 1, 109. With rel.-clause, Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 4, 3; cf.: rememorati sunt quia Deus adjutor est,Vulg. Psa. 77, 35.
remensus rĕmensus, a, um, Part., v. remetior, I. A. and B.
remeo rĕ-mĕo, āvi, 1, v. n., to go or come back, to turn back, return (not freq. till after the Aug. period; only once in Cic.; in Cæs. not at all; syn.: redeo, regredior). Lit.: remeabo intro,Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 55: remeato audacter,id. As. 1, 3, 75: in ludum, Afr. ap. Fest. s. h. v. p. 277 Müll. (Com. Rel. p. 151 Rib.): in patriam,Ov. M. 15, 480: patrias in sedes,Tac. A. 14, 25 fin.: rursum in terga (with cedere),id. ib. 3, 21: ad se (legati),Liv. 9, 16: ex Campaniā,Tac. A. 15, 60; cf. Aegypto,id. ib. 2, 69: eodem remeante nuntio,Liv. 9, 3: navibus remeabat disjecto agmine,Tac. H. 5, 22; cf. Suet. Vit. Plin. fin.: (coturnices) cum ex Italiā trans mare remeant,Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 8: greges nocte remeabant ad stabula,Liv. 24, 3, 5; Pall. 1, 39, 1. Poet. and late Lat. with acc.: patrias remeabo inglorius urbes,Verg. A. 11, 793: Euboicos penates,Stat. S. 3, 5, 12: destinatas remeārunt sedes,Amm. 17, 13, 34: castra,App. M. 7 pr. Of inanimate subjects: cum umore consumpto neque terra ali posset neque remearet aër, would flow back again, * Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118: (naves) mari remeabant,Tac. A. 12, 17 fin.: remeante flumine,
receding
,id. H. 1, 86 fin.: bis adfluunt bisque remeant (aquae),Plin. 2, 97, 99, § 212. In partic., to come back as a victor, return home in triumph (poet.; cf. Cort. ad Luc. 7, 256; Burm. ad Val. Fl. 4, 589): victor ad Argos,Verg. A. 2, 95; cf.: victor domito ab hoste,Ov. M. 15, 569: Scythicis Crassus victor ab oris,Luc. 2, 553: nunc neque te longi remeantem pompa triumphi Excipit,id. 1, 286: triumpho,Stat. Th. 12, 164. With acc.: vetitos remeare triumphos, to return home to the triumph denied (me), Luc. 7, 256.Trop., to come back, return: transiit aetas, Quam cito, non segnis stat remeatque dies,Tib. 1, 4, 28. With acc.: si natura juberet A certis annis aevom remeare peractum,Hor. S. 1, 6, 94. In discourse: ad ordinem remeabo coeptorum,Amm. 22, 16, 24 al.?*! Lengthened collat. form remānant = remeant (like dănunt = dant, prodīnunt = prodeunt, redīnunt = redeunt): rivos camposque remanant, Enn. Fragm. ap. Fest. p. 282 Müll. (Ann. v. 72 Vahl.).
remergo rĕ-mergo, ĕre, v. a., to dip in or immerse again; trop.: soporis altitudine remerguntur,Aug. Conf. 8, 5.
remetior rĕ-mētĭor, mensus, 4, v. dep. a., to measure or mete again, measure or mete back (poet. and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: iter retro remensumst,Lucr. 2, 516: si modo rite memor servata remetior astra,Verg. A. 5, 25: frumentum pecuniā remetiri, to measure back with money, i. e. to pay for with an equal measure of money, Quint. Decl. 12, 19 fin. In pass. sense: in quā mensurā mensi fueritis, remetietur,Vulg. Matt. 7, 2; id. Marc. 4, 24.Transf.To measure back, i. e. to go, pass, or travel over again: iter,Stat. Th. 3, 324: stadia,Plin. 2, 71, 73, § 181. In pass. sense: pelagoque remenso, Improvisi aderunt,Verg. A. 2, 181: remenso mari,id. ib. 3, 143. In gen., to void or discharge back again: ille fide summā testae sua vina remensus, Reddidit oenophori pondera plena sui,Mart. 6, 89, 5: vinum omne vomitu,Sen. Ep. 95, 21; cf. id. Prov. 3, 13.Trop., to go over in one's mind; to think over, reflect upon; to tell again, repeat: totum diem mecum scrutor, facta ac dicta mea remetior,Sen. Ira, 3, 36: fabulam,App. M. 1, p. 104, 7; 2, p. 123, 35. (Acc. to I. B. 1.) To measure or pass over again: transmissum discrimen convalescendo remetiri, to remeasure, in recovering, the danger surmounted (i. e. to be continually advancing in recovery), Plin. Ep. 8, 11, 2.
Remi Rēmi (Rhēmi), ōrum, m.A considerable people of Gaul, in the region round about the modern Rheims, Caes. B. G. 2, 3; 5 sq.; 9; 12; 3, 11; 5, 3 et saep.; Tac. H. 4, 67 sq. In sing.: Iccius Remus,Caes. B. G. 2, 6. Poet., collect., Luc. 1, 424. In later authors, the chief town of the Remi, now Rheims (in earlier writers, Durocortorum; cf. Caes. B. G. 6, 44), Amm. 15, 11, 10; 16, 2, 8.
remillum remillumdicitur quasi repandum, Fest. p. 277 Müll.
reminiscentiae rĕmĭniscentĭae, ārum, f.reminiscor, recollections, remembrances, reminiscences, a transl. of the Platonic ἀναμνήσεις,Tert. Anim. 23 sq.; Arn. 2, 57.
reminiscor rĕ-mĭniscor, sci, v. dep. n. and a. [root men; whence mens, memini; v. comminiscor]. To recall to mind, recollect, remember (syn. recordor): reminisci, quom ea quae tenuit mens ac memoria, cogitando repetuntur,Varr. L. L. 6, § 44 Müll.: se non tum illa discere, sed reminiscendo recognoscere,Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 57; cf. id. Sen. 21, 78: te de aliis quibusdam quaestoribus reminiscentem recordari,id. Lig. 12, 35. With gen.: reminisceretur veteris incommodi populi Romani, * Caes. B. G. 1, 13: veteris famae,Nep. Phoc. 4, 1: Satyri,Ov. M. 6, 383: facti,Suet. Claud. 41: reminiscere quae traduntur mysteriis,Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 29. With acc.: ea potius reminiscere, quae, etc., Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 5: acerbitatem pristini temporis,Nep. Alcib. 6, 3: dulces Argos,Verg. A. 10, 782: animo dulces amicos,Ov. P. 1, 8, 31: tempus illud,id. Tr. 5, 4, 31: acta,id. M. 11, 714; Vulg. 2 Cor. 7, 15. With obj.-clause: reminiscere, totius imum Nil esse in summā,Lucr. 2, 90; 6, 649; Ov. M. 1, 256; cf. id. ib. 7, 293. With rel.-clause: reminiscerentur quam majestatem accepissent,Liv. 4, 2, 4; Nep. Dat. 5, 1.To call to mind, imagine, conceive: ut, si ipse fingere vellet, neque plura bona reminisci, neque majora posset consequi, quam vel fortuna vel natura tribuerat,Nep. Alcib. 2, 1 dub. (al. comminisci): reminiscimini quod respondeatis,App. Mag. p. 338, 38: finge quidvis, reminiscere, excogita, quid possit magicum videri,id. ib. p. 308, 33.?*! Act. collat. form rĕmĭnisco, ĕre, acc. to Prisc. p. 799 P.; censured by Aus. Epigr. 48 and 49.
remipes rēmĭ-pēs, pĕdis, adj.remus, oar-footed, i. e. which has oars for feet (Auson.): anates,Aus. Ep. 3, 13: ratis,id. ib. 5, 34: lembi,id. Idyll. 10, 201.
remisceo rĕ-miscĕo, no perf., mixtum or mistum, 2, v. a., to mix or mingle again, to mix up, intermingle (perh. only in the foll. passages). Lit.: venenum remixtum cibo,Sen. Const. 7, 4.Trop.: sic veris falsa remiscet,Hor. A. P. 151: animus naturae suae remiscebitur,Sen. Ep. 71, 15: remixto carmine tibiis,Hor. C. 4, 15, 30.
remissa rĕmissa, ae, f [remitto], a pardon, remission (eccl. Lat., for remissio): peccatorum,Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 18 fin.; Cypr. Ep. 59 fin.
remissarius rĕmissārĭus, a, um, adj.id., that can be easily shoved back: vectes,
remissio rĕmissĭo, ōnis, f.id. (acc. to remitto, I. A. and B.), a sending back or away, releasingLit. (rare). A sending back, returning; of persons: obsidum captivorumque,Liv. 27, 17, 1. Of things, a throwing back, reflecting: splendoris,Vitr. 7, 3, 9.A letting down, lowering: ex superciliorum aut remissione aut contractione,Cic. Off. 1, 41, 146.Trop.A slackening, relaxing, abating, diminishing, remitting; remission, relaxation, abatement (syn. relaxatio): animus intentione suā depellit pressum omnem ponderum, remissione autem sic urgetur, ut se nequeat extollere,Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 54: contentiones vocis et remissiones,id. de Or. 1, 61, 261; cf. id. Brut. 91, 314; so, vocis,Quint. 1, 10, 25: σφυγμὸς est intentio motūs et remissio in corde et in arteria, Gell. 18, 10, 10: remissio lenitatis quādam gravitate et contentione firmatur,
,Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 2. In eccl. Lat., remission, forgiveness of sin, etc.: delicti,Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 28: peccatorum, Ambros. de Isaac et Anim. 1, 1; Vulg. Matt. 26, 28; id. Act. 2, 38. * A repetition: nova ludorum remissio,Petr. 60, 5.
remissivus rĕmissīvus, a, um, adj.id. (late Lat.). In medicine, relaxing, laxative: relaxare tumentia rebus congruis et remissivis, Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 4. In gram.: adverbia, formed to express the idea in a weakened or moderated sense, remissive (like pedetentim, paulatim, sensim, etc.), Prisc. p. 1021 P.
remissor rĕmissor, ōris, m.remitto, he who remits or forgives: injuriae,Ambros. Off. Min. 1, 17, 66: peccati, Hilar. Psa. 121, 8: peccatorum,Ambros. Psa. 39, 10.
remissus rĕmissus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from remitto.
,Verg. G. 4, 36; cf.: cum se purpureo vere remittit humus,
opens again
,
thaws
,Tib. 3, 5, 4: vere remissus ager,Ov. F. 4, 126. To leave behind, produce: veluti tractata notam labemque remittunt Atramenta,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 235. Jurid. t. t.: remittere nuntium or repudium, to send a bill of divorce, to dissolve a marriage or betrothal; v. nuntius and repudium.Trop. In gen., to send back, give back, return, restore, dismiss, remove, etc.: (specula) simulacra remittunt,Lucr. 4, 337 Lachm.: vocem late nemora alta remittunt,Verg. A. 12, 929; cf.: totidemque remisit Verba locus,Ov. M. 3, 500: chorda sonum ... remittit acutum (with reddere),Hor. A. P. 349: vos me imperatoris nomine appellavistis: cujus si vos paenitet, vestrum vobis beneficium remitto, mihi meum restituite nomen,Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.: quin etiam ipsis (imperium) remittere,id. B. G. 7, 20: integram causam ad senatum remittit, refers, Tac. A. 3, 10: a quibus appellatum erit, si forte ad eosdem remittemur,Quint. 11, 1, 76; 12, 10, 21: veniam,
,Cic. Clu. 2, 6: si quid ab omnibus conceditur, id reddo ac remitto,
resign it
,id. Sull. 30, 84: utramque provinciam remitto, exercitum depono,id. Phil. 8, 8, 25: Galliam togatam,id. ib. 8, 9, 27. In partic. (Acc. to I A. 2. a.) To slacken, relax, relieve, release, abate, remit (freq. and class.): omnes sonorum tum intendens tum remittens persequetur gradus,Cic. Or. 18, 59; cf.: (sonorum vis) tum remittit animos, tum contrahit,id. Leg. 2, 15, 38: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed quibus relaxem ac remittam, relieve, recreate, refresh, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 383, 23: ut requiescerem curamque animi remitterem,id. Verr. 2, 4, 61, § 137: animum per dies festos licentius,Liv. 27, 31; and in a like sense with se, Nep. Alcib. 1 fin.; and mid.: mirum est, ut opusculis animus intendatur remittaturque,Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 13: animos a contentione pugnae,Liv. 5, 41: animos a certamine,id. 9, 12: animos a religione,id. 5, 25; cf.: nihil apud milites remittitur a summo certamine,id. 6, 24, 10: superioris temporis contentionem,Caes. B. C. 2, 14 fin.; cf. Cic. Brut. 55, 202: diligentiam in perdiscendo ac memoriam,Caes. B. G. 6, 14; cf.: curam et diligentiam remittunt,id. B. C. 2, 13: summum illud suum studium remisit,Cic. Brut. 93, 320: ea studia remissa temporibus revocavi,id. Tusc. 1, 1, 1: belli opera,Liv. 30, 3: bellum,id. 30, 23: pugnam,Sall. J. 60, 3 al.: urguent tamen et nihil remittunt,Cic. Fin. 4, 28, 77: equites petere ut sibi laxaret aliquid laboris; quibus ille, ne nihil remissum dicatis, remitto, etc.,Liv. 9, 16: cottidie aliquid iracundiae remittebat,Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 19; cf. id. Att. 10, 4, 2: aliquid de suo,id. Rab. Post. 11, 31: horam de meis legitimis horis,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25: aliquid de severitate cogendi,id. Phil. 1, 5, 12; 13, 17, 36: nihil de saevitiā,Tac. A. 6, 25 al.; cf. Caes. B. C. 3, 17: ex eo, quod ipse potest in dicendo, aliquantum remittet,Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48: aliquid ex pristinā virtute,Caes. B. C. 3, 28: aliquid ex curā verborum,Quint. 10, 7, 22; 7, 1, 22. With ellipsis of aliquid, etc.: illum viris fortissimis remittere de summā non potuisse, te mulieri deterrimae recte remississe, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 35, § 82; Liv. 4, 43, 11: de voluntate nihil,Cic. Brut. 5, 17: nihil e solito luxu,Tac. H. 3, 55: nihil ex arrogantiā,id. Agr. 27 al. Impers.: tum aequo animo remittendum de celeritate existumabat,Caes. B. G. 5, 49. With inf., to cease, leave off, omit to do any thing (rare; not in Cic. or Cæs.): si cogites, remittas jam me onerare injuriis,Ter. And. 5, 1, 8: neque remittit quid ubique hostis ageret explorare,Sall. J. 52, 5; cf.: quid bellicosus Cantaber cogitet, remittas Quaerere,Hor. C. 2, 11, 3. With se, or mid., to relax, abate: ubi dolor et inflammatio se remiserunt,Cels. 4, 24 fin.; cf.: cum se furor ille remisit,Ov. H. 4, 51: quae (febres) certum habent circuitum et ex toto remittuntur,Cels. 3, 12; cf. under II. Mid., to recreate one's self: eundem, cum scripsi, eundem etiam cum remittor, lego,Plin. Ep. 1, 16, 7; cf.: fas est et carmine remitti,id. ib. 7, 9, 9; cf. supra: animus remittatur,id. ib. 7, 9, 13. (ε) To give free course to (opp. continere): animi appetitus, qui tum remitterentur, tum continerentur,Cic. N. D. 2, 12, 34. With respect to a person, to free one from any thing; to give up, grant, forgive, yield, resign, concede, surrender, sacrifice a thing to any one (= concedere, condonare); with acc. of the offence: Tranioni remitte quaeso hanc noxiam causā meā,Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 47: injuriam,Sall. H. 3, 61, 2 Dietsch: quare tum cito senex ille remisit injuriam?Sen. Contr. 2, 11, 1: ut ex animo tibi volens omne delictum remittam,App. M. 3, p. 137, 29; so freq. in late Lat., to remit, forgive a sin or offence: peccata,Vulg. Matt. 9, 2: blasphemia,id. ib. 12, 31: cogitationem,id. Act. 8, 22. Freq. with acc. of the penalty: multam,Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18: poenam alicui,Liv. 40, 10, 9: ipso remittente Verginio ultimam poenam, id. 3, 59, 10; 8, 35, 1: omnia tibi ista concedam et remittam,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 22; cf. id. Ac. 2, 33, 106; and: alicui remittere atque concedere, ut, etc.,id. Planc. 30, 73: meam animadversionem et suppli cium ... remitto tibi et condono, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 2: quod natura remittit, Invida jura negant,Ov. M. 10, 330: si per populum Romanum stipendium remittatur,Caes. B. G. 1, 44: pecunias, quas erant in publicum Varroni cives Romani polliciti, remittit,id. B. C. 2, 21; cf. Liv. 42, 53: aedes (venditas) alicui, to give up, resign a purchase, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 111: tempus vobis,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11, § 30: ut patria tantum nobis in nostrum privatum usum, quantum ipsi superesse posset, remitteret,id. Rep. 1, 4, 8: navem imperare debuisti ex foedere: remisisti in triennium: militem nullum umquam poposcisti per tot annos,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 9, § 21: tibi remittunt omnes istam voluptatem et eā se carere patiuntur,
,id. 6, 18, 7. Absol.: remittentibus tribunis plebis comitia per interregem sunt habita,
withdrawing their opposition
,Liv. 6, 36, 3: de tributo remiserunt,id. 5, 12, 13; cf. Tac. A. 1, 8: si hoc ipsi remitti vellent, remitterent ipsi de maritumis custodiis,Caes. B. C. 3, 17.Poet., with inf., to allow, permit: sed mora damnosa est nec res dubitare remittit,Ov. M. 11, 376; cf.: (Fides) occulte saevire vetat, prodesse remittit,Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 37. Neutr., to decrease, abate (very rare, but class.): si forte ventus remisisset,Caes. B. C. 3, 26: imbres,Liv. 40, 33, 4: pestilentia,id. 2, 34, 6: cum remiserant dolores pedum,Cic. Brut. 34, 130; cf.: si remittent quippiam Philumenae dolores,Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 14: tumor remittens,Cels. 7, 18: vapor calidus primo non remittit propter levitatem,
does not sink
,Vitr. 8, 2. Hence, rĕmissus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. A. 2. a.), slack, loose, relaxed, languid (opp. contentus, contendere): membra,Lucr. 5, 852. Lit.: ut onera contentis corporibus facilius feruntur, remissis opprimunt,Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 54; cf.: vox, ut nervi, quo remissior, hoc gravior et plenior,Quint. 11, 3, 42: ridens Venus et remisso Filius arcu,Hor. C. 3, 27, 67: ammoniacum,i. e.
liquid
,Pall. 1, 41, 2; cf. adeps,Veg. 1, 11, 4. Trop., relaxed, not rigid, strict, or hard, both in a good and bad sense. Mild, gentle, soft, indulgent, cheerful, good-humored, gay, etc. (syn.: lenis, mitis, dulcis): remissior ventus,Caes. B. C. 3, 26: remissiora frigora,id. B. G. 5, 12 fin.: cantūs remissiores,Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 254; cf.: tum intentis tum remissis modis,Quint. 11, 3, 17: si me non improbissime Dolabella tractasset, dubitassem fortasse, utrum remissior essem, an summo jure contenderem,Cic. Att. 16, 15, 1: in eo sermone non remissi sumus,id. Fin. 3, 1, 2: remissus et subridens,Tac. Or. 11 init.: nisi magistratus valde lenes et remissi sint,Cic. Rep. 1, 43, 66: in ulciscendo remissior,id. Red. ad Quir. 7, 23: animus (with lenis),id. de Or. 2, 46, 193; cf.: remississimo ad otium et ad omnem comitatem animo,i. e.
remivagus rēmĭ-văgus, a, um, adj.remus, oar-wafted, impelled by oars: celox, Varr. ap. Non. 533, 8.
remixtus rĕmixtus (remistus), a, um, Part., from remisceo.
Remmius Remmĭus, ii, m.Name of a Roman gens, e. g., Tac. A. 2, 68; Suet. Gram. 23. Hence, Lex Remmia de calumniatoribus, of Remmius, Remmian, Cic. Rosc. Am. 19, 55; Dig. 48, 16, 1; 22, 5, 13: quā, qui calumniabatur, damnabatur, si crimen approbare non poterat, Schol. ad Cic. l. l. (p. 431 Orell.).
remolior rĕ-mōlĭor, ītus, 4, v. dep. a., to press, push, or move back or away (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): saepe remoliri luctatur pondera terrae (Typhoëus),Ov. M. 5, 354; so, ferrea claustra,Stat. Th. 10, 527; Sen. Q. N. 6, 13 fin.To stir or take up again: arma,Sil. 1, 36.?*! rĕmōlītus, a, um, pass.: orbe remolito,Sen. Herc. Fur. 504.
remollesco rĕ-mollesco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to become soft again, to become or grow soft (class.). Lit.: ut Hymettia sole Cera remollescit,
softens
,Ov. M. 10, 285: sole remollescit quae frigore constitit unda,i. e.
melts
,id. ib. 9, 661.Trop.: quod ea re (vino) ad laborem ferendum remollescere homines atque effeminari arbitrantur, to be enervated, * Caes. B. G. 4, 2 fin.: si precibus numina justis Victa remollescunt,
remollio rĕ-mollio, no perf., ītum, 4, v. a., to make soft again, to make soft, soften (poet. and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: terram,Col. 2, 11, 9: grana umore remollita,App. Herb. 3, 9: quare ... Salmacis enervet tactosque remolliat artus,
softens
,
weakens
,Ov. M. 4, 286.Trop.: eo se inhibitum ac remolitum, quo minus, ut destinarat, etc.,
remoneo rĕ-mŏnĕo, ēre, v. a., to warn again, remind: haec benevole remonebam,App. M. 5, p. 169, 23.
remora rĕ-mŏra, ae, f., delay, hinderance, passive resistance (ante- and post-class.): quae Remoram faciunt rei privatae et publicae,Plaut. Trin. 1, 1, 16; cf. Lucil. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 276, 8 Müll.: remora si sit,
if I delay
,Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 106: remorā ausus miserabiles casus levare multorum,Amm. 14, 5, 8 (but in Cels. 7, 15, the correct read. is mora).
Remora Rĕmŏra, ae, f., the name given to Rome by Remus: certabant urbem Romam Remoramne vocarent, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 85 Vahl.).
remoramen rĕmŏrāmen, ĭnis, n.remoror, a delay, hinderance; in plur., Ov. M. 3, 567; cf.: Remoramina impedimenta, Gloss. in Auct. Class. Vatic. tom. 8, p. 507, a, Mai.
remoratrix rĕmŏrātrix, īcis, f.remorator, she that delays, hinders, Gloss. Cyril.
remorbesco rĕ-morbesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [morbus], to become sick again, suffer a relapse, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 277 Müll. (cf. Enn. p. 178 Vahl.).
remordeo rĕ-mordeo, no perf., rsum, 2, v. a., to bite again; mostly poet., and only in the trop. sense; to vex, torment, disturb: me remorsurum petis,Hor. Epod. 6, 4: praeteritis male admissis peccata remordent,Lucr. 3, 827: animus se forte remordet,id. 4, 1135: quando haec te cura remordet,Verg. A. 1, 261; cf. absol.: si juris materni cura remordet,id. ib. 7, 402: vitia castigata remordent, Juy. 2. 25. In prose: sin tandem libertatis desiderium remordet animos, Liv. 8, 4, 3.
remores rĕmŏresaves in auspicio dicuntur, quae acturum aliquid remorari compellunt, Fest. p. 276 Müll.: Remum dictum a tarditate, quippe talis naturae homines ab antiquis remores dicti,Aur. Vict. Orig. Gent. Rom. 21 fin.
remoria remoria, v. ‡ remurinus.
remoror rĕ-mŏror, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. and a.Neutr., to stay, tarry, linger, loiter, delay (so rarely): nam quid illaec nunc tam diu intus remorantur remeligines?Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 7: ibi corpora,Lucr. 2, 75: res nulla foris,id. 2, 158: in concilio,id. 2, 564; cf.: in Italiā,Liv. 27, 12, 3: sed postquam remorata suos cognovit amores,Ov. M. 4, 137: perge, ne remorare. Non diu remoratus es: Jam venis,Cat. 61, 200 sq.: Etesiae contra fluvium flantes remorantur,Lucr. 6, 717.Act., to hold back, stay, detain, obstruct, hinder, delay, defer (syn. retardare; freq. and class.): aliquem,Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 46: haec edepol remorata med est,id. Ep. 5, 1, 23; id. Rud. 4, 6, 4 et saep.: di illum perdant, qui me hodie remoratus est,Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 11: eae res, quae ceteros remorari solent, non retardarunt,Cic. Imp. Pomp. 14, 40: nox atque praeda castrorum hostes quominus victoriā uterentur remorata sunt,Sall. J. 38, 8; Prop. 1, 6, 5: quamvis te longae remorentur fata senectae,i. e.
should preserve you to a good old age
,id. 1, 19, 17: num unum diem postea L. Saturninum tribunum plebis et C. Servilium praetorem mors ac poena remorata est?i. e.
,Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 73; cf.: licet caeli regione remotus,id. M. 15, 62.Trop., removed, disconnected, separate, clear, free from, strange to any thing: quae jam diu gesta et a memoriā remota,Cic. Inv. 1, 26, 39: genus (narrationum) remotum a civilibus causis,id. ib. 1, 19, 27: natura deūm longe remota Sensibus ab nostris,Lucr. 5, 148: scientia remota ab justitiā,Cic. Off. 1, 19, 63: (defensio) remota ab utilitate rei publicae,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 193: a verā ratione longe remotum,Lucr. 6, 853: (fabula) non a veritate modo, sed etiam a formā veritatis remota,Quint. 2, 4, 2: naturae jura a vulgari intellegentiā remotiora,Cic. Inv. 2, 22, 67: sermo a forensi strepitu remotissimus,id. Or. 9, 32; Quint. 11, 1, 89 Spald. N. cr.: (Vestorium) hominem remotum a dialecticis, in arithmeticis satis versatum,Cic. Att. 14, 12, 3: homines maxime ab injuriis nostrorum magistratuum remoti,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 66, § 160: a Tib. Gracchi aequitate ac pudore longissime remotus,id. Agr. 2, 12, 31: hic a culpā est remotus,id. Mur. 35, 73: ab inani laude et sermonibus vulgi,id. Fam. 15, 4, 13: a vulgo longe lateque,Hor. S. 1, 6, 18: vitio ab omni,id. A. P. 384: ab omni minimi errati suspicione remotissimus,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40: (vilica) a vino, ab escis, a superstitionibus remotissima sit,Col. 12, 1, 3 et saep. In the philos. lang. of the Stoics, remota, a transl. of the Gr. προηγμένα,things not to be preferred; things to be rejected or postponed (opp. promota), Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52. Hence, adv.: rĕmōtē, at a distance, afar off, remotely (very rare). Comp.: stellae eundem orbem tenentes aliae propius a terris, aliae remotius ab eisdem principiis eadem spatia conficiunt,Cic. N. D. 1, 31, 87. Sup.: remotissime,Aug. Trin. 12, 5.
,App. M. 1, p. 103, 8: crines,id. Flor. 2, p. 350, 39.Trop., to soothe: minas stimulataque corda remulce,Stat. Th. 8, 93: animos dulcissimis modulis,
to delight
,App. M. 5, p. 165, 8.
remulco rĕmulco, āre, v. remulcum.
remulcum rĕmulcum (rymulcum, acc. to the Gr., Amm. 18, 5, 6), i (for the most part only in abl.), n.ῥυμουλκέω, nautical t. t., a tow-rope, or any other contrivance for towing: remulcum funis, quo deligata navis magnā trahitur vice remi,Isid. Orig. 19, 4, 8: remulco est, cum scaphae remis navis magna trahitur,Fest. p. 279 Müll.: navem remulco abstraxit,Caes. B. C. 2, 23 fin.: submersam navim remulco adduxit,id. ib. 3, 40: naves onerarias remulco Alexandriam deducit, Auct. B. Alex. 11 fin.: navem remulco trahere,Liv. 25, 30; 32, 16. Here prob. belongs the fragment of Sisenna: in altum remulco trahit, Sisenn. ap. Non. 57, 29 (where Nonius erroneously assumes a verb, remulco, āre; cf. supra, the article of Festus, where also remulco forms the heading); Valgius ap. Isid. l. l.; Aus. Idyll. 10, 41; id. Ep. 2, 9; Paul. Nol. Ep. 49. Prov.: non contis nec rymulco, ut aiunt, sed velificatione plenā in rempublicam ferebantur,Amm. 18, 5, 6.
remulsus rĕmulsus, a, um, Part., from remulceo.
remulus rēmŭlus, i, m.dim.1. remus, a small oar, Turp. ap. Non. 533, 6.
,Gell. 18, 13, 7. Of an inanim. subject: quod (solum) impensam coloni laboremque magno fetu remuneratur, Col. 2, 2, 5.Absol.: nullam esse gratiam tantam, quam non vel capere animus meus in accipiendo vel in remunerando cumulare atque illustrare posset,Cic. Fam. 2, 6, 2: ut mihi ad remunerandum nihil suppetat praeter voluntatem,id. ib. 15, 13, 2; so, remunerandi voluntas,id. Inv. 2, 53, 161.?*! Act. collat. form rĕmūnĕro, āre, to repay, reward, etc. (post-class.): ille puellae artificium pari motu remunerabat,Petr. 140, 8: si laborem dominus remunerare voluerit,Dig. 17, 1, 7; Quint. Decl. 2, 6; Tert. Apol. 25.Pass.: philosophi statuis et salariis remunerantur,Tert. Apol. 46: remuneratus est a me mutuo,Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 1; App. M. 7, p. 194, 13: neque enim obligandus sed remunerandus est in amoris officio qui prior coepit,Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 7.
remuria rĕmūrĭa. = ‡ rĕmōrĭa, v. remurinus. ; = ‡ lĕmūrĭa, v. h. v.
remurinus remurīnusager dictus, qui possessus est a Remo, et habitatio Remi Remorima. Sed et locus in summo Aventino Remoria dicitur, ubi Remus de urbe condendā fuerat auspicatus, Fest. p. 276 and 277 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 ib.; cf. Müll. p. 402: eundem locum (Remus) ex suo nomine Remuriam appellarat,Aur. Vict. Orig. Gent. Rom. 23.
remurmuratio rĕmurmŭrātĭo, ōnis, f.re-murmuro, a murmuring back or against (late Lat.), Cassiod. in Psa. 37, 14.
remus rēmus, i, m.ἐρετμός, an oar.Lit., Plaut. As. 3, 1, 16: ut retinet navis cursum, intermisso impetu pulsuque remorum,Cic. de Or. 1, 33, 153; Caes. B. G. 3, 13: remis navem incitare,id. ib. 3, 14; 4, 25: remis contendere,id. ib. 5, 8; Verg. A. 1, 104; 552; Hor. Epod. 10, 6; id. A. P. 65: incumbere remis,Verg. A. 10, 294: remis insurgere,id. ib. 3, 207; 560: inpellere aequora remis,Ov. M. 3, 657. Prov.: remis velisque, velis remisque, remis ventisque; also, ventis remis, with sails and oars, i. e. with all one's might, with all possible speed: ita citi remis velisque impellite puppim,Sil. 1, 568: res omni contentione, velis, ut ita dicam, remisque fugienda,Cic. Tusc. 3, 11, 25: laevam cuncta cohors remis ventisque petivit,Verg. A. 3, 563: inde ventis remis in patriam omni festinatione properavi,Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 3 (cf.: remigio veloque festinare,Plaut. As. 1, 3, 5).Poet., transf., of the wings of birds: alarum,Ov. M. 5, 558: pennarum (Icari),Sil. 12, 98. Of the hands and feet of a swimmer,Ov. H. 18, 215.Trop.: quaerebam, utrum panderem vela orationis statim, an eam ante paululum dialecticorum remis propellerem,Cic. Tusc. 4, 5, 9 (shortly before, remigare; opp. vela facere).
renalis rēnālis, e, adj.renes, of or belonging to the kidneys or reins, renal: passio,Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 3.
renancitur renancĭtur significat reprehendit. Unde adhuc nos dicimus nanciscitur et nactus id est adeptus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 276, and Fest. p. 277 Müll.
renascibilitas rĕnascĭbĭlĭtas, ātis, f.renascor, a regeneration, new birth (eccl. Lat.), Inc. Qu. ex Nov. Test. 50.
renascor rĕ-nascor, ātus, 3, v. dep. n., to be born again; to grow, rise, or spring up again (class.; cf. regeneror). Lit.: res quaeque ... De niloque renata forent,Lucr. 1, 542: de nilo,id. 1, 674; 757; cf.: corpore de patrio parvus phoenix,Ov. M. 15, 402: ex se ipsa phoenix,Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 43: nec te Pythagorae fallant arcana renati,Hor. Epod. 15, 21: ut revixisse aut renatum sibi quisque Scipionem imperatorem dicat,Liv. 26, 41, 25: illi qui mihi pinnas inciderant, nolunt easdem renasci. Sed, ut spero, jam renascuntur,Cic. Att. 4, 2, 5: fibrae,Verg. A. 6, 600: dentes,Plin. 11, 37, 64, § 168: dente renato,Juv. 14, 11: amarantus,Plin. 21, 8, 23, § 47. Transf., to come forth again, rise, or spring up again: velut ab stirpibus laetius feraciusque renatae urbis,Liv. 6, 1, 3; cf.: tot nascentia templa, tot renata,Mart. 6, 4, 3: ubi terreno Lycus (fluvius) est epotus hiatu, Exsistit procul hinc alioque renascitur orbe,i. e.
reniculus rēnĭcŭlus, i, m.dim.ren, renes, a little kidney, Marc. Emp. 26 fin.
renidentia rĕnīdentĭa, ae, f.renideo, a smiling, a smile: infantum,Tert. Anim. 49.
renideo rĕ-nīdĕo (perf. reniduit, ἐμειδίασεν, Gloss. Philox.), ēre, v. n.perh. kindr. with νίζω, to shine again, shine back; to glitter, glisten, be bright or resplendent (poet. and not freq. till after the Aug. period). Lit.: nec domus argento fulgenti auroque renidet,Lucr. 2, 27: ut pura nocturno renidet Luna mari Gnidiusve Gyges,Hor. C. 2, 5, 19: non ebur neque aureum Meā renidet in domo lacunar,id. ib. 2, 18, 2; so, sparsa orichalca,Stat. Th. 10, 660: ostrum, Petr. poët. 119, 29: circum renidentes Lares,i. e.
shining from the reflection of the fire
,Hor. Epod. 2, 66: late fluctuat omnis Aere renidenti tellus, with gleaming brass (of arms), Verg. G. 2, 282 (cf.: aere renidescit tellus,Lucr. 2, 326).Trop. * In gen., to shine: jam sola renidet in Stilichone salus,Claud. in Eutr. 2, 501. In partic., to shine or beam for joy, to be glad, cheerful: (puer Icarus) ore renidenti Captabat plumas,Ov. M. 8, 197; Val. Fl. 4, 234: tractabat ceram puer pennasque renidens,id. A. A. 2, 49: puer,Stat. Th. 4, 789; cf.: hilarior protinus renidet oratio,Quint. 12, 10, 28. With object-clause, as cause of the joy: adjecisse praedam Torquibus exiguis renidet, rejoices, Hor. C. 3, 6, 12.Transf. (by a natural figure, as, conversely, ridere is used poet. for splendere, Hor. C. 4, 11, 6 al.), to smile, laugh (syn. subrideo): homo renidens,
smiling
,Liv. 35, 49; Tac. A. 15, 66: ad haec renidens Milo ... inquit,App. M. 2, p. 120, 16: Tiberius torvus aut falsum renidens vultu,Tac. A. 4, 60; cf.: torvum renidens,Amm. 14, 9, 6; Tac. H. 4, 43: renidenti cohibens suspiria vultu,Val. Fl. 4, 359: (Cupido) Iste lascivus puer ac renidens,Sen. Hippol. 277: Egnatius quod candidos habet dentes, Renidet usquequaque,Cat. 39, 1 sq. * With dat. (like arridere), to smile upon, be gracious to: mihi renidens Fortuna,App. M. 10, p. 246, 17.
renidesco rĕnīdesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [renideo], to grow bright, to shine: tota circum Aere (i. e. armis) renidescit tellus,Lucr. 2, 326.
renisus rĕnīsus, ūs, m.renitor, resistance (post-Aug. and very rare), Cels. 5, 28, 12; Aug. Civ. Dei, 21, 16.
reniteo rĕ-nĭtĕo, ēre, 2, v. n., to shine back, flash (eccl. Lat.), Ambros. de Fide, 2, 14 al.
renitor rĕ-nītor, nīti, v. dep. n., to strive or struggle against, to withstand, resist (rare and not ante-Aug.; syn.: resisto, adversor, reluctor). Lit.: quoniam alter motus alteri renititur,Plin. 2, 82, 84, § 198; 16, 42, 81, § 222; so, os (specillo),Cels. 5, 28, 12.Trop.: cum illi renitentes pactos dicerent sese,Liv. 5, 49 Drak.: renitentibus vobis,Curt. 6, 3, 5; Plin. 8, 32, 50, § 118: quo renitente,Amm. 31, 12, 15; 31, 13, 10.
reno rĕ-no, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., to swim back (very rare): per Stygias aquas,Albin. 1, 432: simul imis saxa renarint Vadis levata,i. e.
shall float back to the surface
,Hor. Epod. 16, 25: eodem renato stagno, Aug. Civ. Dei, 18, 17.† † rēno or rhēno, ōnis, m.Celtic, a reindeer-skin, as a garment of the ancient Germans, a fur pelisse: renones sunt velamina umerorum et pectoris usque ad umbilicum atque intortis villis adeo hispida, ut imbrem respuant,Isid. Orig. 19, 23, 4: (Germani) pellibus aut parvis rhenonum tegimentis utuntur (i. e. rhenonibus quae sunt parva tegimenta),Caes. B. G. 6, 21 fin. (v. Kraner ad h. l.); cf.: Germani intectum renonibus corpus tegunt, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Isid. l. l.; cf. also Serv. Verg. G. 3, 383. Acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll., a Gallic dress: sagum reno Gallica (vestimenta).
renodis rĕ-nōdis, e, adj.nodus, unbound, loose: capillus,Capitol. Albin. 13.
renodo rĕ-nōdo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. * (Like religo, I.) To bind back or behind ( = in nodum colligere): longam comam,Hor. Epod. 11, 28; v. Dillenb. and Orell. ad h. l. To untie, unbind, loosen: teque (Dianam) renodatam pharetris, i. e. released from your quiver ( = quae solvit et deposuit umero pharetram), Val. Fl. 5, 381.
renormatus rĕ-normātus, a, um, Part. [normo], arranged or laid out anew: ager,Front. Col. p. 104 and 137 Goes.
renosco rĕ-nosco, ĕre, v. a., to recognize, Paul. Nol. Carm. 15, 342.
renovamen rĕnŏvāmen, ĭnis, n.renovo, a renewing, renewal: quorum Forma ... in hoc renovamine mansit,
renovativum rĕnŏvātīvumfulgur vocatur, cum ex aliquo fulgure functio fieri coepit, si factum est simile fulgur, quod idem significet, Fest. p. 289 Muüll.
renovator rĕnŏvātor, ōris, m.renovo, a renovator, restorer: OPERVM PVBLICORVM,Inscr. Fabr. p. 101.
renovello rĕ-nŏvello, āre, v. a., to renew: vineam, i. e. to plant or set anew, Col. Arb. 6.
renovo rĕ-nŏvo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to renew, restore (class., esp. in the trop. sense; syn.: instauro, redintegro). Lit.: marc fontes assidue renovant, Lucr. 2, 591; cf.: quibus (vaporibus) altae renovataeque stellae atque omnis aether refundunt eodem,Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118: Lucifer renovatus undā Oceani,Sil. 7, 639: vides Virtutis templum a M. Marcello renovatum,Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 61: VIAS ET MILLIARIA,Inscr. Orell. 905: renovare veteres colonias,Cic. Agr. 2, 13, 34: vitem,Col. 4, 27, 6: durum arvum,
,Ov. M. 9, 424: senectutem,id. ib. 7, 215: florem aetatis ex morbo,Liv. 28, 35: annos renovaverat Titan,Tib. 4, 1, 113. In partic. To repeat in words, say again, say repeatedly: hic renovabo illud, quod initio dixi, regnum comparari, etc.,Cic. Agr. 2, 10, 24; cf.: ut renovetur, non redintegretur oratio,Auct. Her. 2, 30, 47: de lege, de foedere, etc.... renovabo ea quae dicta sunt,Cic. Balb. 7. With ut: (consules) ipsis tribunis (plebis) ut sacrosancti viderentur, renovarunt,
declared anew
,
repeated
,
that
,Liv. 3, 55 Drak.To renew in strength; to refresh, recreate, recover, revive (syn.: recreare, reficere): quies renovavit corpora animosque ad omnia de integro patienda,Liv. 21, 21: animum auditoris ad ea quae restant,Cic. Inv. 2, 15, 49: animos equitum ad alicujus odium,id. de Or. 2, 48, 199: virtus, quae risum judicis movendo ... animum aliquando reficit et a satietate vel a fatigatione renovat,Quint. 6, 3, 1: refici atque renovari,id. 12, 6, 6: ars variandi renovat aures,id. 11, 3, 44: fatigata (facundia) renovatur,id. 10, 5, 14: et virium plus afferunt ad discendum renovati ac recentes,
renubo rĕ-nūbo, ĕre, v. n., to marry again, Tert. ad Uxor. 1, 7.
renudo rĕ-nūdo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to uncover, make naked; to bare, strip (post-class.): bracchia umero tenus,App. M. 8, p. 214, 10: puellam laciniis cunctis,id. ib. 2, p. 122, 9; 8, p. 215, 37: tectum, parietes, januas,
renuntio rĕ-nuntĭo (rĕnuncĭo), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.To bring or carry back word, to report, give notice, declare, announce. In gen. (rare and mostly ante-class.; syn. refero): quid nunc renuntiem abs te responsum, Chreme?Ter. Heaut. 4, 8, 18: hoc alii mihi renuntiant,Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 6; cf. id. ib. 1, 5, 36: quia nihil a quoquam renuntiabatur,
,Spart. Jul. 5, 3: dictator comitia consularia habuit aemulumque decoris sui absentem M. Valerium Corvum consulem renuntiavit,Liv. 7, 26; Plin. Pan. 92, 3; Val. Max. 3, 8, ext. 3: renuntiare repudium, v. h. v.Transf., in gen., to announce, report, declare: assentior vero renuntioque vobis, nihil esse, quod adhuc de re publicā dictum putemus,Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71. Renuntiare sibi, to report to one's self, impress on one's own mind, i. e. reflect, think: qui renuntient sibi, quanta sit humani ingenii vis, quam potens efficiendi, quae velit, represent to themselves, i. e. think, meditate, Quint. 12, 11, 10; cf.: potest et illa res a luctu te prohibere nimio, si tibi ipse renuntiaveris, nihil horum, quae facis, posse subduco,Sen. ad Polyb. 6 (25), 1. (Re negative or qs. rejecting.) To retract, revoke, recall, refuse; to give up, break off, protest against, disclaim, renounce (good prose): Pa. Ad cenam hercle alio promisi foras. Ge. Jube domi cenam coqui Atque ad illum renuntiari, Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 19; cf.: renuntiari extemplo amicis, quos in consilium rogaverat, imperavit,Sen. Clem. 1, 9: ego illi ad prandium promisissem, and prandium renuntiassem,id. Suas. 2, 12: incensus hospitium ei renuntiat; domo ejus emigrat,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 36, § 89: societatem et amicitiam alicui,Liv. 36, 3; so, societatem alicui,id. 38, 31: amicitiam alicui,id. 42, 25, 1; Tac. A. 2, 70; Suet. Calig. 3: renuntiat Habonius illam decisionem tutoribus,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 141; cf. id. ib. 1, 6, 16. Absol.: quid imprudentius publicanis renuntiantibus?Cic. Att. 2, 1, 8: nemo ingemuit, etc.... pedem nemo in illo judicio supplosit, credo, ne Stoicis renuntiaretur,id. de Or. 1, 53: civilibus officiis,Quint. 10, 7, 1; Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 8: vitae,Suet. Galb. 11: foro,id. Rhet. 6: Campaniae,Sen. Q. N. 6, 1, 10: inertiae,Plin. Pan. 59, 2: nuptiis,Tert. ad Uxor. 1, 1: societati,Dig. 17, 19, 65, § 3.
renuntius rĕnuntĭus, ii, m.renuntio, one who brings back intelligence, a reporter (anteand post-class.), Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 22; Cod. Th. 3, 7, 1.
renuo rĕ-nŭo, ŭi, ĕre, v. n. and a. [nuo, whence nutum; abnuo], to nod back the head, to deny by a motion of the head; to deny, oppose, disapprove, reject, decline, refuse, = recusare (rare before the Aug. per.; syn.: abnuo, abnego). Neutr.: renuit negitatque Sabellus,Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 49: renuit Tiberius,Tac. A. 1, 76: renuenti et gestu in aliud tempus differenti (Caesari),Suet. Caes. 82: renuente deo,
renuto rĕnūto, āre, v. freq. n. [renuo], to decline, refuse (ante- and post-class.), Lucr. 4, 600; Prud. Ham. 774.
renutrio rĕ-nutrĭo, īre, v. a., to nourish again: aliquem,Paul. Nol. Ep. 23, 9.
renutus rĕnūtus, ūs, m.renuo, a denying, refusal; a word formed by Pliny the Younger, for the Homeric ἀνένευσεν (Il. 16, 250): ego quoque simili nutu ac renutu respondere voto tuo possum,Plin. Ep. 1, 7, 2.
,Ov. M. 9, 702; 9, 474; 14, 815; 3, 341; id. H. 15 (16), 15; id. F. 1, 696; 3, 77; id. P. 2, 5, 3; cf.: (ebrietas) spes jubet esse ratas,Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 17: pax,Sall. J. 112, 3: fides et vox,Ov. M. 3, 341; id. Tr. 3, 10, 36: dicta,id. F. 2, 488. Sup.: beneficia ratissima atque gratissima, Cato ap. Fest. pp. 286 and 287 Müll. Poet., transf., of a person: occiduntur: ubi potitur ratu' Romulu' praedam, the resolved, determined (syn. certus), Enn. ap. Fest. p. 274 Müll. (Ann. v. 78 Vahl.). Hence, In particular connections. Pro ratā parte (portione), secundum ratam partem, and absol., pro ratā, according to a certain part, i. e. in proportion, proportionally: militibus agros ex suis possessionibus pollicetur, quaterna in singulos jugera, et pro ratā parte centurionibus evocatisque,Caes. B. C. 1, 17 fin.; cf.: pro ratā parte,Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18 Mos. N. cr.: perinde ut cuique data sunt pro ratā parte,id. Tusc. 1, 39, 94: utinam ex omni senatu pro rata parte esset!id. Rep. 2, 40, 67: decumam partem relinqui placet, si plenae fuerint alvi, si minus, pro ratā portione,Plin. 11, 15, 15, § 40: item secundum ratam partem ex altitudine columnarum expediendae sunt altitudines epistyliorum,Vitr. 3, 3 med.: tantum pediti daturum fuisse credunt, et pro ratā aliis, si, etc.,Liv. 45, 40; so Capitol. M. Aur. 7, and often in the Digests. Ratum aliquid facere (efficere) habere, ducere, also ratum alicui esse, to make or account any thing fixed or valid; to confirm, ratify, approve: quid augur (habet), cur a dextrā corvus a sinistrā cornix faciat ratum? make a confirmatory, i. e. a favorable augury, Cic. Div. 1, 39, 85: parens nati rata verba Fecit,i. e.
fulfilled
,Ov. M. 4, 387: juvenes cum avum regem salutassent, secuta ex omni multitudine consentiens vox ratum nomen imperiumque regi effecit,Liv. 1, 6: efficiant ratas, utraque diva preces,Ov. F. 1, 696: quae nobis imperatores commoda tribuerunt, ea rata atque perpetua auctoritate vestrā faciatis,Liv. 28, 39, 16: eos ratum habere judicium, si totum corruptum sit; si unus accusator corruptus sit, rescindere,Cic. Part. Or. 36, 125; so, ratum habere,id. Rosc. Com. 1, 3; id. Att. 14, 21, 2; id. N. D. 1, 5, 10: Atteius Capito ap. Gell. 13, 12, 2; cf.: (fata) ratosne habeant an vanos pectoris orsus, Cic. poët. Div. 2, 30, 63: cavere de rato,Dig. 3, 4, 6, § 3: qui non duxerint societatem ratam, ubi nec divini quicquam nec humani sanctum esset,Liv. 27, 17 fin.: ista ipsa, quae te emisse scribis, non solum rata mihi erunt, sed etiam grata,Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 1. Rarely, ratum servare: quaeris an quod gessit ratum servum. Ego vero servo,Plin. Ep. 7, 11, 1.?*! In Liv. 25, 12, for the corrupted curata auctoritas eventu of the MS., read cum rato auctoritas eventu; v. Weissenb. ad h. l.
repagula rĕ-pāgŭla, ōrum, n.pag, pango, that which is thrust back again, bolts or bars of a door. Lit.: occludite aedes pessulis, repagulis,Plaut. Cist. 3, 18: valvae clausae repagulis,Cic. Div. 1, 34, 74: convulsis repagulis (templi) effractisque valvis,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94: sola Venus portae cecidisse repagula sensit,Ov. M. 14, 783: pedibusque repagula pulsant, 2, 155; 5, 120; Sil. 16, 318: laxare,Luc. 1, 295; App. M. 1, p. 108, 23; cf. Fest. p. 280 Müll.Trop., bars, restraints, limits: repagula, quibus ego iram omnem recludam, Poët. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 26, 66: omnia repagula juris pudoris officiique perfringere,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, § 39.
repandirostrus rĕpandĭ-rostrus, a, um, adj.repandus-rostrum, with a turned-up snout: pecus Nerei, the dolphins or sea-calves, Pac. ap. Quint. 1, 5, 67.
repando rĕ-pando, ĕre, v. n., to open again, throw open: fores,App. M. 3, p. 150, 37; 9, p. 226, 20.
repandus rĕ-pandus, a, um, adj., bent backwards, turned up (syn.: recurvus, reduncus): lascivire pecus . . . rostrique repandum, with turned-up snouts (dolphins, seacalves), Lucil. ap. Non. 159, 1 (cf. repandirostrus): dorsum (delphini),Plin. 9, 8, 7, § 23; cf.: repandus (delphinus),Ov. M. 3, 680: cervix,Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 140: crura Socratis,Hier. adv. Jov. 1, 48: calceoli,Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: cornu,Sol. 43: lilium,Vulg. 3 Reg. 7, 26.
reparator rĕpărātor, ōris, m.id., a restorer, renovator: aevi,Stat. S. 4, 1, 11: ORBIS,Inscr. Orell. 1103.
reparco rĕ-parco (-perco), ĕre, v. n., to be sparing with any thing; to spare, to refrain or abstain from (ante- and post-class.): utinam a principio rei pepercisses meae, Ut nunc repercis saviis,Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 25 (where Speng. conjectures repercisses): ex nullā facere id si parte reparcent, if they in no way refrain from doing (i. e. believing) this, Lucr. 1, 667 Munro: istius muneris operam non reparcam,Symm. Ep. 1, 33.
reparo rĕ-păro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to get, acquire, or procure again; to recover, retrieve; to restore, repair, renew (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not in Cæs.; cf.: recupero, redimo, reficio). Lit.: id perdere videbatur, quod alio praetore eodem ex agro reparare posset,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 86, § 199; cf.: reparare quod amiseris gravius est,Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 6: id quod amittitur non parvo sumptu reparatur,Col. 7, 3, 10: classes,Suet. Aug. 16; Auct. B. Alex. 72; Lucr. 1, 1037: amissas res,Hor. S. 2, 5, 2: bibliothecas incendio absumptas,Suet. Dom. 20: Academiae villam, Laurea Tullius ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8: tecta Trojae,Hor. C. 3, 3, 60: sublapsa aedificia,Plin. Ep. 10, 70 (75), 1 (Keil, relaxentur): exercitum,Liv. 30, 7: majores copias,Curt. 4, 9, 11: auxilia,Tac. A. 3, 73: capillos, si effluxerint,Plin. 27, 13, 111, § 138: aegerrime ignem dimissum,Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11: aliud ex aliis,Lucr. 3, 965: ex aliis alias figuras,Ov. M. 15, 253: nova cornua (luna),id. ib. 1, 11: populos artibus,id. ib. 1, 363. In partic., in mercant. lang., to procure by exchange; to purchase, obtain with something: vina Syrā reparata merce,Hor. C. 1, 31, 12: alios boves his nummis,Dig. 15, 3, 16: merces,ib. 45, 1, 122.Trop.To renew, restore, repair, etc.: tribuniciam potestatem, rem intermissam, reparare,Liv. 3, 37; cf.: intermissam historias scribendi industriam,Quint. 10, 1, 75: bellum,Liv. 4, 45 Drak.; 24, 42 (with instaurare); 30, 7; Just. 3, 6, 1; 22, 3, 9; 24, 1, 7: proelium,id. 3, 6, 7: pristinam fortunam,Curt. 5, 1, 8. Of loss or damage, to make good, restore, repair (poet. and post-Aug.): damna,Hor. C. 4, 7, 13; Just. 14, 3, 6; Sen. Phaedr. 476; Lact. Epit. 71, 8. Like reficere, recreare, to refresh, restore, revive, recruit: tam assiduus in tribunali, ut labore refici ac reparari videretur,Plin. Pan. 77, 5: attrita cottidiano actu forensi ingenia optime rerum talium blanditiā reparantur,Quint. 10, 1, 27: animos,Liv. 44, 38: haec (quies) reparat vires, fessaque membra novat,Ov. H. 4, 90: magnas novi exercitūs vires,Vell. 2, 37, 1: respublica per Augustum reparata,Vop. C. 3: ea fessa Membra reparat labori,Ov. M. 4, 216: corpora fessa reparas labori,id. ib. 11, 625: pars magna terrarum (Aegypti) mergi repararique amne consueta,Plin. Pan. 30, 3: nec (Cleopatra) latentes Classe citā reparavit oras ( = alias sibi parare studuit regiones),Hor. C. 1, 37, 24; v. Orell. ad h. l.: PATRIOS PENATES ( = repetere),Inscr. Orell. 1587: rapidos meatus,Aus. Mos. 35.
repasco rĕ-pasco, ĕre, v. n., to feed or nourish again (late Lat.): divitem impendiis,Paul. Nol. Ep. 44, 1 fin.: parentes,id. Carm. 21, 853.
repastinatio rĕpastĭnātĭo, ōnis, f.repastino. Lit., agricult. t. t., a digging up again: quid fossiones agri repastinationesque proferam?Cic. Sen. 15, 53; Col. 2, 2, 13. * Trop., a revising, pruning, Tert. Exhort. ad Cast. 6 fin.
repastino rĕ-pastĭno, āvi, ātum (old inf. repastinassere, Afran. Com. 288), 1, v. a.Lit., agricult. t. t., to dig again, to dig or delve anew; to dig around, trench, grub, Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 8; 1, 37, 4; Col. 3, 18; 4, 32, 3; Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 84; 17, 10, 11, § 61 al.; cf. Fest. pp. 137 and 231.Transf., to clean (post-class.). Lit.: ungues,Tert. Poen. 11.Trop.: usum divitiarum, to check, = coercere, Tert. Cult. Fem. 9: vitam,i. e.
to renew
,id. Anim. 50 fin.: commissionem injuriae,i. e.
to prevent
,id. adv. Marc. 2, 18.
repatrio rĕ-patrĭo, āvi, 1, v. n., to return to one's country, go home again (late Lat.): cum multi captivorum intacti repatriaverint,Sol. 27: hinc ad Pelusium,id. 33: ad Romanum imperium,Cassiod. Var. 3, 18.
repecto rĕ-pecto, no perf., xum, 3, v. a., to comb again, to comb (poet.): jubas,Stat. Th. 6, 418: in liquidos fontes se barba repectit, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 222: coma repexa,Ov. A. A. 3, 154: crinis, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 240.
repedabilis rĕpĕdābĭlis, e, adj.repedo, giving way, yielding: arbor, Ven. Vit. S. Mart. 1, 266.
repedo rĕ-pĕdo, āvi, 1, v. n.pes, to go or step back, to turn back, retreat, recoil (anteand post-class.): repedare, recedere, Fest. pp. 280 and 281 Müll.: redisse ac repedasse, Lucil. ap. Non. 165, 13: Romam,id. 165, 13: ad signa repedavit ocius miles,Amm. 24, 4, 30: nec amplius ausa repedavit ad sua,id. 17, 2, 4; Vulg. 1 Macc. 12, 37. With homogeneous object: gradum a vestibulo, Pac. ap. Fest. p. 280 Müll. (but in Lucr. 6, 1280, the correct reading is trepidabat; v. Lachm. ad h. l.).
,id. ib. 15, 292: navem a terrā, Auct. B. Alex. 20: serpentes,Amm. 14, 2, 5. Poet., of the apparent pushing back or away of the starting-point, in flying up or sailing away: Oceani spretos pede reppulit amnes,Verg. G. 4, 233; cf.: cum subito juvenis, pedibus tellure repulsā, Arduus in nubes abiit,
,Cic. Off. 1, 37, 137. Hence, rĕpulsus, a, um, P. a., removed, remote; once in Cato: ecquis incultior, religiosior, desertior, publicis negotiis repulsior, Cato ap. Fest. p. 286, and ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 287 Müll.
rependo rĕ-pendo, di, sum, 3, v. a., to weigh back (syn. compenso). Lit. (rare): aequaque formosae pensa rependis erae,
,Plin. 19, 4, 4, § 54. Transf., to weigh in return, to pay with the same weight, purchase a thing with its weight in money. Lit.: cui (Septumuleio) pro C. Gracchi capite erat aurum repensum, * Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 269: cum Septumuleius Gai Gracchi auro rependendum caput abscisum ad Opimium tulerit, etc.,Plin. 33, 3, 14, § 48; Val. Max. 9, 4, 3: Aethiopico (magneti) laus summa datur, pondusque argento rependitur,Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 129: (balsamum) duplo rependebatur argento,id. 12, 25, 54, § 117: auro repensus Miles, ransomed (syn. redemptus), Hor. C. 3, 5, 25. Trop.To pay in kind, pay back, repay, requite, recompense, return, reward, in a good and bad sense (poet. and in postAug. prose): hac vitam servatae dote rependis?Ov. M. 5, 15; cf.: gratiam facto,id. ib. 2, 694: gratiam,Phaedr. 2, prol. 12: magna,Verg. A. 2, 161: fatis contraria fata,
,Ov. H. 15, 32; cf.: rependere et compensare leve damnum delibatae honestatis majore aliā honestate,Gell. 1, 3, 23: incolumitatem turpitudine,
to pay for
,
purchase
,Plin. Pan. 44, 5; cf.: honorem servitute, donis, Col. praef. § 10: culpam hanc magno terrore,Val. Fl. 6, 744: regis pacta magno luctu,id. 6, 4: moestam noctem (with ulcisci socios),Stat. Th. 8, 666. * To weigh in the mind, to meditate upon, ponder, consider: qui facta rependens, Consilio punire potest,Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 228.
repensatio rĕpensātĭo, ōnis, f.repenso, a recompense: vicissitudinis, Salv in Avar. 4, 3.
repensatrix rĕpensātrix, īcis, f.repensator, she who recompenses, Mart. Cap. 9, 304.
repenso rĕpenso, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a.rependo, II. B.. Lit., to weigh against: illud sacrosanctum caput Tribuni plebis percussoribus auro repensatum est,Flor. 8, 15, 6 (dub.).Transf., to make up for, counterbalance, recompense (post-Aug.): id incommodum uvarum multitudine,Col. 3, 2, 15: merita meritis, injurias injuriis,Sen. Ira, 2, 32, 1: bona malis,Vell. 2, 12, 5: voluptatem damno,id. 2, 21, 4: ea quae legunt, et non intellegunt, Deo repensante patientur,Lact. 7, 1 fin.
,App. Flor. p. 353; id. de Deo Socr. p. 365, 14. Comp.: nimbus quanto repentinior est, tanto vehementior,App. Mund. p. 61, 20 (al. repentinus). Adv. (rare for repente): rĕpen-tīnō, suddenly, unexpectedly, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 37; Afran. ap. Charis. p. 193 P.; Cic. Quint. 4, 14; Caes. B. G. 2, 33.
reperco rĕperco, v. reparco.
repercussibilis rĕpercussĭbĭlis, e, adj.repercutio, that can be struck back, that can rebound, Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1, 45; 3, 6fin.
repercussio rĕpercussĭo, ōnis, f.id., a rebounding, repercussion: vicinorum siderum,i. e.
repercutio rĕ-percŭtĭo, cussi, cussum, 3, v. a., to strike, push, or drive back, cause to rebound;to reflect, reverberate, re-echo, resound (not ante-Aug.; cf.: repello, reflecto). Lit., of light, sound, etc.: gemmae Clara repercusso reddebant lumina Phoebo,
,Caes. B. G. 1, 53 Oud. N. cr.: aristolochia nomen ex inventore reperit,Cic. Div. 1, 10, 16: sollicitudinis finem, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 15, 4: cujus praeclara apud Vergilium multa exempla reperio,Quint. 8, 3, 79; cf. in pass., id. 1, 5, 43: quibus (armis) quemadmodum salutariter uterentur, non reperiebant,Cic. Brut. 2, 8. In partic. With a double predicate, to find, discover, perceive, learn, ascertain a thing to be in any manner: qui invident, omnes inimicos mihi istoc facto repperi,Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 6: hoc si secus reperies, nullam causam dico,id. Capt. 3, 4, 92: quam paucos reperias meretricibus Fideles evenire amatores,Ter. Hec. 1, 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 2, 1, 3: re ipsā repperi, Facilitate nihil esse homini melius,id. Ad. 5, 4, 6; cf.: cum transgressos repperisset consules,Vell. 2, 50, 1: quorum de moribus Caesar cum quaereret, sic reperiebat,Caes. B. G. 2, 15: neque, quanta esset insulae magnitudo, reperire poterat,id. ib. 4, 20; 1, 50: Caesar repperit ab Suevis auxilia missa,id. ib. 6, 9: repperit esse vera,id. ib. 1, 18: quem Tarentum venisse reperio,Cic. Sen. 4, 10. So pass., with a double subject (i.e. with a predicate nom.), to be found, discovered, recognized to be any thing: quos cum censeas Esse amicos, reperiuntur falsi falsimoniis,Plaut. Bacch. 3. 6, 12:ingrato ingratus repertus est,id. Pers. 5, 2, 59: improbissimus reperiebare,Cic. Quint. 20, 56: ceteris rebus aut pares aut etiam inferiores reperiemur, religione multo superiores,id. N. D. 2, 3, 8; id. Fl. 38, 94. With inf.: quoniam duplex natura duarum Dissimilis rerum longe constare reperta'st,Lucr. 1, 504: Sybarim et Crotonem et in eas Italiae partes Pythagoras venisse reperitur,Cic. Rep. 2, 15, 28: nec ulli periisse nisi in proelio reperiuntur,Suet. Caes. 75.To find out, hit upon, invent, devise, discover (freq. after the Aug. period; cf. repertor; whereas invenire is used in this signif. in all periods): reperi, comminiscere, cedo calidum consilium cito,Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 71; cf.: aliquid calidi consilii,id. Ep. 2, 2, 71: sibi aliquam astutiam,id. Capt. 3, 4, 7: repperisti tibi quod placeat,Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 35; 3, 2, 22: consilium,id. Phorm. 1, 4, 1: causam,id. ib. 2, 1, 4: mihimet ineunda ratio et via reperiunda est, quā, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 46, § 110: nihil novi reperiens,id. Ac. 2, 6, 16: hoc reperire difficilius, quam, cum inveneris, argumentis adjuvare,Quint. 5, 10, 116: reperta verba (opp. nativa),id. 8, 3, 36: medicina ex observatione salubrium reperta est,id. 2, 17, 4; 9, 4, 114: ludusque (scaenicus) repertus,Hor. A. P. 405: serrae reperit usum,Ov. M. 8, 246; 1, 687: repertā nuper conjuratione,
discovered
,Tac. A. 16, 15; cf.: posterius res inventa est aurumque repertum,Lucr. 5, 1112; 1240: in quarum exercitationem reperta est (declamatio),Quint. 2, 10, 4; 4, 2, 21; 4, 3, 2; 8, 3, 72; 12, 10, 72; Tac. Agr. 19. With dat., Quint. 8, 6, 19. With object-clause: Indi gemmas crystallum tingendo adulterare repererunt,Plin. 35, 5, 20, § 79 (where, however, Jahn reads invenerunt). Hence, rĕperta, ōrum, n., inventions (mostly in Lucr.): exponunt praeclara reperta,Lucr. 1, 732; 136; 5, 2; 13; 6, 7; and (perh. in imitation),Rhem. Fan. Pond. 15.
reperticius rĕpertīcĭus, a, um, adj.reperio, accidentally met or found, random: quasi unus reliquus ex familiā Scipionis, ac non reperticius civis, Sal. ap. Cic. Decl. 1, 1.
repertio rĕpertĭo, ōnis, f.id., an invention, device: rhetoricae,App. Flor, 4, p. 360, 12 Hild. (dub.; al. repertoribus).
repertor rĕpertor, ōris, m.id. II. B. 2., a discoverer, inventor, deviser, author (not in Cic. or Cæs.; cf. inventor): vitis,i. e.
,id. ib. 12, 829: doctrinarum atque leporum,Lucr. 3, 1049: pallae honestae,Hor. A. P. 278: legum,Quint. 2, 16, 9: novi juris,Tac. A. 2, 30: relationis,id. ib. 12, 53: facinorum omnium,id. ib. 4, 11: flagitii ejus,id. ib. 4, 71: perfidiae,Sall. H. 4, 61, 7 Dietsch; Cels. 7, 26, 3; Macr. S. 1, 7, 25: orbis,Prud. Cath. 4, 9: artis rhetoricae,App. Flor 4, p. 360, 12 codd. (v. repertio).
repertorium rĕpertōrĭum, ii, n.reperio, an inventory, catalogue, repertory (post-class.), Dig. 26, 7, 7.
repertrix rĕpertrix, īcis, f.repertor, she that finds out, an inventress: artium (Minerva),Hier. Ep. 46, 1: omnium artium paupertas,App. Mag. p. 285, 35; absol.: Ecclesia,Tert. Pudic. 7 fin.
repertus rĕpertus, a, um, Part., from reperio.
repertus rĕpertus, ūs, m.reperio (Appuleian). A finding again: filiae,App. M. 11, p. 257.A discovery, invention, App. M. 11, p. 262, 22; id. Flor. p. 341, 15.
repetentia rĕpĕtentĭa, ae, f.repeto, memory, remembrance, Arn. 2, pp. 61 and 62 (but in Lucr. 3, 851, the correct read. is retinentia).
repetitio rĕpĕtītĭo, ōnis, f.id.. A demanding back, reclamation, Dig. 50, 17, 41; App. Mag. p. 332, 4; hence, repetitionem habere, i.e. jus repetendi,Dig. 3, 6, 3.A repetition, in speaking or writing: repetitio frequentior ejusdem nominis,Quint. 9, 1, 24: brevis rerum,id. 4, prooem. § 6: probationis ejusdem,id. 8, 3, 88; 9, 3, 22; 6, 1, 1: effugere repetitiones,id. 10, 1, 7: repetitio instauratioque ejusdem rei sub alio nomine, Favorin. ap. Gell. 13, 25 (24), 9: legatorum,Dig. 30, 1, 19. In partic. rhet. t. t., a repetition of the same word at the beginning of several sentences: anaphora, ἀναφορά,Auct. Her. 4, 13, 19: crebra,Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 206; Quint. 9, 1, 33; cf. Mart. Cap. 5, § 533.
repetitor rĕpĕtītor, ōris, m.repeto, one that demands back, a reclaimer: nuptae ademptae,Ov. H. 8, 19.
repetitus rĕpĕtītus, a, um, Part., from repeto.
repeto rĕ-pĕto, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 3, v. a., to fall upon or attack again or anew, to strike again (syn. repercutio). Lit. (in gen. not till after the Aug. per.): regem repetitum saepius cuspide ad terram affixit,
,Suet. Calig. 58: ad Nolam armis repetendam,Liv. 9, 28: repetitus toxico,id. Claud. 44. In partic. To prosecute again: condicione propositā, ut, si quem quis repetere vellet, par periculum poenae subiret,Suet. Aug. 32; id. Dom. 8 and 9; Dig. 48, 2, 3; 48, 16, 10; 15.To seek again; to go back to, return to, revisit a person or thing. With acc.: fratresque virumque,Ov. H. 3, 143: Nearchum,Hor. C. 3, 20, 6: Penates, ab orā Hispanā,id. ib. 3, 14, 3: viam, quā venisset,
,Suet. Claud. 21; cf.: genera ignominiarum ex antiquitate,id. Tib. 19: legatum,Dig. 30, 1, 32: usum fructum,ib. 7, 4, 3. With de: de mutatione litterarum nihil repetere hic necesse est,Quint. 1, 7, 13. With object-clause: repetam necesse est, infinitas esse species,Quint. 6, 3, 101; 46: ut repetam coeptum pertexere dictis, Lucr. 1, 418; cf.: commemorare res,id. 6, 936. Poet.: rĕpĕtītus, a, um, as an adv., repeatedly, anew, again: repetita suis percussit pectora palmis,Ov. M. 5, 473; 12, 287: robora caedit,id. ib. 8, 769: vellera mollibat longo tractu,
,Caes. B. G. 5, 49: si forte suas repetitum venerit plumas,Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 18: nec repetita sequi curet Proserpina matrem,Verg. G. 1, 39: Politorium rursus bello,
to retake
,Liv. 1, 33, 3.Trop.: qui repetit eam, quam ego patri suo quondam spoponderim, dignitatem, Cic. Fl. 42, 106; cf.: pro eo (beneficio) gratiam repetere,Liv. 1, 47: civitatem in libertatem,id. 34, 22, 11: parentum poenas a consceleratissimis filiis,Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 67: ab isto eas poenas vi repetisse, aliquo,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163: ut ne mors quidem sit in repetendā libertate fugiendā,
,Suet. Caes. 78: repetitumque, duobus uti mandaretur consulum nomen imperiumque, it was demanded again, that, etc., Liv. 3, 33: se repetere, to recover one's self, Sen. Ep. 104, 6. In partic., publicists' and jurid. t. t. Of the fetiales: repetere res, to demand back from the enemy things which they had taken as booty; hence, in gen., to demand satisfaction: (fetiales) mittebantur antequam conciperetur (bellum), qui res repeterent,Varr. L. L. 5, § 86 Müll.; Liv. 1, 32; 4, 30; 7, 6; 32; Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36: jure gentium res repeto,Sall. H. 3, 61, 17 Dietsch: amissa bello repetere,Just. 6, 6, 7; cf. clarigatio and clarigo. In jurid. lang.: res repetere, to demand back or reclaim one's property before a court: in iis rebus repetendis, quae mancipi sunt,Cic. Mur. 2, 3. Hence, transf., in gen., to seek to obtain, to reclaim: non ex jure manum consertum, sed magi' ferro Rem repetunt, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10 (Ann. v. 277 Vahl.). Pecuniae repetundae, or simply repetundae, money or other things extorted by a provincial governor, and that are to be restored (at a later period, referring to any bribed officer): L. Piso legem de pecuniis repetundis primus tulit,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 195; 2, 4, 25, § 56; id. Brut. 27, 106; id. Off. 2, 21, 75: quorum causā judicium de pecuniis repetundis est constitutum,id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11: clames te lege pecuniarum repetundarum non teneri,id. Clu. 53, 148: pecuniarum repetundarum reus,Sall. C. 18, 3: oppugnatus in judicio pecuniarum repetundarum,id. ib. 49, 2: quā lege a senatore ratio repeti solet de pecuniis repetundis,Cic. Clu. 37, 104: accusare de pecuniis repetundis,id. Rab. Post. 4, 9; id. Clu. 41, 114: cum de pecuniis repetundis nomen cujuspiam deferatur,id. Div. in Caecil. 3, 10: de pecuniis repetundis ad recuperatores itum est,Tac. A. 1, 74 fin. With ellipsis of pecuniis: repetundarum causae, crimen, lex,Quint. 4, 2, 85; 5, 7, 5; 4, 2, 15; Tac. A. 4, 19; 13, 43; 12, 22; 13, 33; id. H. 1, 77; 4, 45; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 3: repetundarum reus,Val. Max. 9, 12, 7: repetundarum argui,Tac. A. 3, 33: accusare,Suet. Dom. 8: postulari,Tac. A. 3, 66; Suet. Caes. 4: absolvi,Tac. A. 13, 30: convinci,Suet. Caes. 43: damnari,Tac. A. 3, 70; 14, 28: teneri,id. ib. 11, 7: Pilius de repetundis eum postulavit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 2 (for which, § 3, de pecuniis repetundis): neque absolutus neque damnatus Servilius de repetundis,id. ib. § 3: damnatum repetundis consularem virum,Suet. Oth. 2 fin.
repetundae rĕpĕtundae, ārum, v. repeto fin.
repexus rĕpexus, a, um, Part., from repecto.
repignero rĕ-pignĕro (rĕpignŏro), āre, v. n., to redeem a pledge, Dig. 13, 6, 5, § 12; Paul. ex Fest. s. v. reluere, p. 280, and Fest. p. 281 Müll.
repigro rĕ-pigro, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a.To make slothful: uxoris Cyllenius fotibus repigratus,Mart. Cap. 1, § 35.Trop., to check, keep back, retard (post-class.): dirarum bestiarum impetum,App. M. 8, p. 208, 19; p. 175 Bip.: repigrato fetu,id. ib. 1, p. 106, 21. Hence, rĕpigrātus, a, um, P. a., retarded, slow: repigratior paululum,Mart. Cap. 1, § 36 (al. repigritior).
repingo rĕ-pingo, ĕre, v. a., to paint or form again (late Lat.): oculos, Ven. Vit. S. Mart. 1, 172: arma crucis digitis,id. ib. 1, 246.
replaudo rĕ-plaudo, ĕre, v. a., to strike on or against (Appuleian): frontem replaudens,App. M. 1, p. 105, 15; 6, p. 185, 7.
,Ov. M. 8, 680.Trop., to supply, make up for, complete (rare): quod voci deerat, plangore replebam,Ov. H. 10, 37; cf.: repletur ex lege, quod sententiae judicis deëst,Dig. 42, 1, 4, § 5: quae (in oratione) replenda vel deicienda sunt, to be filled out, supplied (shortly before, adicere, detrahere), Quint. 10, 4, 1: pectora bello Exanimata reple,i. e.
strengthen again
,
reinvigorate
,
reanimate
,Stat. Th. 4, 760. (With the idea of the verb predominating.) In gen., to fill up, make full, to fill (freq. in the poets and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: navibus explebant sese terrasque replebant, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 545 (Ann. v. 310 Vahl.): delubra corporibus,Lucr. 6, 1272; cf.: campos strage hominum,Liv. 9, 40 Drak.: sanguine venas,Ov. M. 7, 334: flore sinus,id. F. 4, 432: lagenam vino,Mart. 7, 20, 19: galeas et sinus conchis,Suet. Calig. 46: corpora carne,
repletus rē^plētus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from repleo.
replexus rē^-plexus, a, um, Part. [plecto], bent or turned back: cauda,Plin. 20, 1, 3, § 7 (Jahn, reflexa).
replicabilis rĕplĭcābĭlis, e, adj.replico, worth repeating (late Lat.): nomen, Ven. Carm. 7, 8, 33; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 161.
replicatio rĕplĭcātĭo, ōnis, f.id.. * A folding or rolling back again (of a book). Transf.: ut replicatione quādam mundi motum regat atque tueatur, qs. by winding it up again, Cic. N. D. 1, 13, 33. In jurid. Lat., a reply, replication, Just. Inst. 4, 14; Dig. 27, 10, 7; 44, 2, 24 al. Numeri (opp. multiplicatio), a reduction of a number, Mart. Cap. 7, §§ 757, 759.A repetition: proeliorum,Sid. Ep. 1, 5. Also as rhet. t. t. = ἀναδίπλωσις,Mart. Cap. 5, § 533.
replicatus rĕplĭcātus, a, um, Part., from replico.
replico rĕ-plĭco, āvi (e. g. Vulg. Gen. 4, 27; id. Jos. 8, 35 al.), ātum (collat. form, replictae tunicae, Stat. S. 4, 9, 29), 1, v. a., to fold or roll back, to bend or turn back (cf.: revolvo, reflecto). Lit.: vel Euhemero replicato, vel Nicagorā, etc.,
unrolled
,
opened
,Arn. 4, 147; cf. infra, II.: surculos in terram dimittito replicatoque ad vitis caput,
,id. Div. 1, 56, 127: cujus acumen nimis tenue retunditur et in se saepe replicatur,
is bent back
,Sen. Ben. 1, 4, 1: vestigium suum, to withdraw, i. e. to go back, App. M. 4, p. 151, 15. In partic. To turn over and over in the mind, to think or reflect upon; to go over, repeat (post-class.): haec identidem mecum,App. M. 3, p. 129: titulos, singula, Prud. στεφ. 11, 3: necem,
to tell again
,Amm. 30, 1, 3: vitam,Sid. Ep. 7, 9: lamentum,Vulg. 2 Par. 35, 25; id. Num. 27, 23: quorum (glirium) magnitudo saepius replicata laudatur adsidue,Amm. 28, 4, 13: vultu adsimulato saepius replicando, quod, etc.,id. 14, 11, 11. In jurid. and late Lat., to make a reply or replication, Dig. 2, 14, 35 fin.; Greg. Mag. in Job, 16 init.
replum replum, i, n., a bolt for covering the commissure of the folding-door, Vitr. 4, 6; 10, 17.
replumis rĕ-plūmis, e, adj.pluma, covered again with feathers, fledged anew: corpus (aquilae),Paul. Nol. Carm. 21, 857.
repluo rĕ-plŭo, ĕre, v. n., to rain down again: caelo, Musa ap. Sen. Contr. 5 praef.med.
repo rēpo, psi, ptum, 3, v. n.Gr. ἕρπω; Sanscr. root sarp-, creep; cf. Lat. serpo, serpens, to creep, crawl (cf. serpo). Lit. Of animals: repens animans,Lucr. 3, 388: cochleae inter saxa,Sall. J. 93, 2: millipeda,Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 136: formica,id. 37, 11, 72, § 187: muraenae,id. 9, 20, 37, § 73: volpecula,Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 29 dub.: elephas genibus in catervas,Plin. 8, 7, 7, § 20 et saep. Of creeping children, Quint. 1, 2, 6; Stat. Th. 9, 427. Of other persons in gen.: quā unus homo inermis vix poterat repere,Nep. Hann. 3 fin.: super altitudinem fastigii (templi),Plin. 22, 17, 20, § 44: Pyrrho regi, quo die periit, praecisa hostiarum capita repsisse,id. 11, 37, 77, § 197.Transf., to creep, crawl, of persons travelling slowly: milia tum pransi tria repimus,Hor. S. 1, 5, 25. Of persons swimming: qui flumen repunt,Arn. 1, 20. Of cranes slowly stalking, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 Vahl.). Of boats moving slowly along: aequore in alto ratibus repentibus, Poet. (Enn.?) ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 23 Müll. (cf. Enn. p. 87 Vahl.; Trag. Rel. p. 292 Rib.). Of water flowing slowly: aqua palustris, quae pigro lapsu repit,Col. 1, 5, 3. Of clouds,Lucr. 6, 1121. Of fire: ignis per artus,Lucr. 6, 661. Of plants, Col. Arb. 4 fin.; 16, 4: genus cucurbitarum, quod humi repit, Plin. 19, 5, 24, § 70; 22, 22, 39, § 82. Of movable towers, Luc. 3, 458. Of the stealthy advance of a snare, Stat. S. 1, 2, 60.Trop.: sermones Repentes per humum,i. e.
low
,
common
,
mean
,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 251.
repolio rĕ-pŏlĭo, īre, v. a., to clean again: frumenta (with repurgare),Col. 2, 20 fin.
repondero rĕ-pondĕro, āre, v. a., to weigh in return; trop., to repay, return (late Lat.): studii vicissitudinem tibi,Sid. Ep. 1, 4 fin.: gloriam tibi,id. ib. 5, 1: pro falsitate alicui veritatem,Claud. Mam. Stat. An. 3, 15.
repono rĕ-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (perf. reposivi, Plaut. As. 3, 1, 16; part. sync. repostus, a, um, on account of the metre, Lucr. 1, 35; 3, 346; Verg. G. 3, 527; id. A. 1, 26; 6, 59; 655; 11, 149; Hor. Epod. 9, 1; Sil. 7, 507 al.), v. a., to lay, place, put, or set back, i. e., With the idea of the re predominant. To lay, place, put, or set a thing back in its former place; to replace, restore, etc. (class.; syn. remitto). Lit.: cum suo quemque loco lapidem reponeret,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 146: quicque suo loco,Col. 12, 3, 4: humum,
,Verg. A. 5, 752: aris ignem,id. ib. 3, 231: molem,Sil. 1, 558: ruptos vetustate pontes,Tac. A. 1, 63: fora templaque,id. H. 3, 34: amissa urbi,id. A. 16, 13: statuas a plebe disjectas,Suet. Caes. 65: cenam,Mart. 2, 37, 10; so esp. freq. in Vergil, of the serving up of a second course, as of a renewed banquet: sublata pocula,Verg. A. 8, 175: plena pocula,id. G. 4, 378: vina mensis (soon after, instaurare epulas),id. A. 7, 134: epulas,id. G. 3, 527: festas mensas,Stat. Th. 2, 88: cibi frigidi et repositi,Quint. 2, 4, 29.Trop., to put or bring back; to replace, restore, renew: ut, si quid titubaverint (testes), opportuna rursus interrogatione velut in gradum reponantur,Quint. 5, 7, 11; cf.: excidentes unius admonitione verbi in memoriam reponuntur,id. 11, 2, 19: nec vera virtus, cum semel excidit, Curat reponi deterioribus,Hor. C. 3, 5, 30.To represent or describe again, to repeat: fabula quae posci vult et spectata reponi,Hor. A. P. 190: Achillem (after Homer),id. ib. 120; cf.: dicta paterna,Pers. 6, 66.To repay, requite, return: cogitemus, alios non facere injuriam, sed reponere,Sen. Ira, 2, 28; cf. Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 19: semper ego auditor tantum? nunquamne reponam?
repay
,Juv. 1, 1.To put back, put to rest, quiet: pontum et turbata litora,Val. Fl. 1, 682; cf.: post otiosam et repositam vitam,Amm. 29, 1, 44.To bend backwards, lay back: (grues) mollia crura reponunt, bend back (in walking), Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 Vahl.); imitated by Virgil: pullus mollia crura reponit,Verg. G. 3, 76: cervicem reponunt et bracchium in latus jactant,Quint. 4, 2, 39: tereti cervice repostā,Lucr. 1, 35: interim quartus (digitus) oblique reponitur,Quint. 11, 3, 99: hic potissimum et vocem flectunt et cervicem reponunt,id. 4, 2, 39: membra (mortui) toro,Verg. A. 6, 220: membra stratis,id. ib. 4, 392.To lay aside or away for preservation; to lay up, store up, keep, preserve, reserve (class.; cf.: regero, reservo). Lit.: nec tempestive demetendi percipiendique fructūs neque condendi ac reponendi ulla pecudum scientia est, Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156: cibum,Quint. 2, 4, 29: formicae farris acervum tecto reponunt,Verg. A. 4, 403: Caecubum ad festas dapes,Hor. Epod. 9, 1: mella in vetustatem,Col. 12, 11, 1; 12, 44, 7: alimenta in hiemem,Quint. 2, 16, 16: (caseum) hiemi,Verg. G. 3, 403: omnia quae multo ante memor provisa repones,id. ib. 1, 167: thesaurum,Quint. 2, 7, 4: scripta in aliquod tempus,id. 10, 4, 2. Poet.: eadem (gratia) sequitur tellure repostos, i. e. conditos,
,Cic. Sest. 68, 143; so, sidera in deorum numero,id. N. D. 2, 21, 54; cf. id. ib. 3, 19, 47 Mos. N. cr.: Catulum in clarissimorum hominum numero,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 90, § 210: aliquem in suis, Antonius ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, A, 1. With in and acc.: homines morte deletos in deos,Cic. N. D. 1, 15, 38: in deorum numerum reponemus,id. ib. 3, 19, 47: Isocratem hunc in numerum non repono,id. Opt. Gen. 6, 17: aliquid in fabularum numerum,id. Inv. 1, 26, 39; and: hanc partem in numerum,id. ib. 1, 51, 97: in ejus sinum rem publicam,Suet. Aug. 94. Hence, rĕpŏsĭ-tus (rĕpostus), a, um, P. a.Remote, distant (syn. remotus; very rare): penitusque repostas Massylum gentes,Verg. A. 6, 59: terrae,id. ib. 3, 364: populi,Sil. 3, 325 : convalles,App. M. 4, p. 145, 6.Laid aside, stored up: spes,Vulg. Col. 1, 5: corona justitiae,id. 2, Tim. 4, 8.
reporrigo rĕ-porrĭgo, ĕre, v. a., to reach forth or hand again: phialam,Petr. 51, 2.
,Cat. 46, 11. In partic., as a victor, to carry off, bear away; to get, gain, obtain (cf. deporto): nihil ex praedā domum suam,Cic. Rep. 2, 9, 15: a rege insignia victoriae, non victoriam,id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 8: nihil praeter laudem neque ex hostibus, neque a sociis,id. Leg. 3, 8, 18: gloriam ex proconsulatu Asiae,Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 3: veram ac solidam gloriam,id. Pan. 16, 3: triumphum (imperator), Plin. praef. § 30: praedam ac manubias suas ad decemviros, tamquam ad dominos, reportare,Cic. Agr. 2, 23, 61: praemium,App. M. 11, p. 264, 1; cf.: non reducti sumus in patriam, sicut nonnulli clarissimi cives, sed equis insignibus et curru aurato reportati,Cic. Red. in Sen. 11, 28.Trop. In gen., to bring back: non ex litibus aestimatis tuis pecuniam domum, sed ex tuā calamitate cineri atque ossibus filii sui solatium vult aliquod reportare,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 49, § 128: spem bonam certamque domum reporto,Hor. C. S. 74: (Echo) Ingeminat voces auditaque verba reportat,
gives back
,
returns
,Ov. M. 3, 369: gaudium parentibus,Just. 11, 14, 12: gaudia mente,Stat. S. 1, 3, 13. In partic., to bring back, carry back an account; to report (mostly poet.; not in Cic.): adytis haec tristia dicta reportat,Verg. A. 2, 115: pacem,id. ib. 7, 285: mea mandata,Prop. 3, 6 (4, 5), 37: fidem,
a certain account
,Verg. A. 11, 511: haud mollia ad socerum,App. Mag. p. 323, 29. With object-clause: nuntius ingentes ignotā in veste reportat Advenisse viros,Verg. A. 7, 167.
reposco rĕposco, ōnis, m.1. reposco, one who makes a demand, who urges a claim, a dun: acerrimi,Amm. 22, 16, 23.
repositio rĕpŏsĭtĭo, ōnis, f.repono, I. C., a laying up, storing up (late Lat.): faeni, palearum, etc.,Pall. 1, 32.
repositorium rĕpŏsĭtōrĭum (rĕpostōrium, Capitol. M. Aur. 17), ii, n.repono, that on or in which any thing is placed or laid.A stand, tray, or waiter on which the dishes were brought to the table, Petr. 33 sq.; Sen. Ep. 78, 23; Plin. 33, 11, 49, § 140; 33, 11, 52, § 146; 28, 2, 5, § 26; 18, 35, 90, § 365; cf. Becker, Gallus, 1, p. 177; 3, p. 216 (2d edit.). A repository, cabinet: repositorium sanctius Hadriani,Capitol. M. Aur. 17, 4.
repositus rĕpŏsĭtus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of repono, q. v. fin.
repostor rĕpostor, ōris, m.repono, I. A., a restorer: templorum,Ov. F. 2, 63.
repostorium rĕpostōrium, ii, v. repositorium.
repostus rĕpostus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of repono.
repotia rĕ-pōtĭa, ōrum, n.poto, an after-drinking, i. e., A drinking or carousing on the day after an entertainment, at a wedding, a birth, or other festive occasion. Hor. S. 2, 2, 60 Acro; Gell. 2, 24, 14; Aus. Ep. 9 fin.; Fest. s. h. v. pp. 137 and 231; Varr. L. L. 5, § 122, and id. ib. 6, § 84 Müll. N. cr.; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 27 (2d edit.). In Appuleius, in gen., the drinking after a banquet: cenae,App. Mag. p. 312, 30: convivii, id. de Mundo, p. 74, 19.
repperi repperi, v. reperio.
repraesentaneus rĕ-praesentānĕus, a, um, adj., present: potestas,Tert. Apol. 28.
repraesentatio rĕpraesentātĭo, ōnis, f.repraesento. A bringing before one; a showing, exhibiting, manifesting; a representation (post-Aug.): plus est evidentia, vel ut alii dicunt, repraesentatio, quam perspicuitas,Quint. 8, 3, 61; cf. Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 12; Gell. 10, 3, 12; Tert. adv. Prax. 24: Paulus felicissimi patris repraesentatio,
repraesentator rĕpraesentātor, ōris, m.id., a representative: patris (filius),Tert. adv. Prax. 24.
repraesento rĕ-praesento, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.To bring before one, to bring back; to show, exhibit, display, manifest, represent (class.): per quas (visiones) imagines rerum absentium ita repraesentantur animo, ut eas cernere oculis ac praesentes habere videamur,Quint. 6, 2, 29: memoriae vis repraesentat aliquid,id. 11, 2, 1; cf. Plin. Ep. 9, 28, 3: quod templum repraesentabat memoriam consulatūs mei,Cic. Sest. 11, 26: si quis vultu torvo ferus simulet Catonem, Virtutemne repraesentet moresque Catonis? * Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 14: imbecillitatem ingenii mei,Val. Max. 2, 7, 6: movendi ratio aut in repraesentandis est aut imitandis adfectibus,Quint. 11, 3, 156: urbis species repraesentabatur animis,Curt. 3, 10, 7; cf.: affectum patris amissi,Plin. Ep. 4, 19, 1: nam et vera esse et apte ad repraesentandam iram deūm ficta possunt,Liv. 8, 6, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.: volumina,
,Cic. Fam. 16, 14, 2; cf. fideicommissum, to discharge immediately or in advance, Dig. 35, 1, 36.Transf., in gen., to do, perform, or execute any act immediately, without delay, forthwith; hence, not to defer or put off; to hasten (good prose): se, quod in longiorem diem collaturus esset, repraesentaturum et proximā nocte castra moturum, * Caes. B. G. 1, 40: festinasse se repraesentare consilium,Curt. 6, 11, 33: petis a me, ut id quod in diem suum dixeram debere differri, repraesentem,Sen. Ep. 95, 1; and Front. Aquaed. 119 fin.: neque exspectare temporis medicinam, quam repraesentare ratione possimus,
,Quint. 10, 7, 2.To represent, stand in the place of (late Lat.): nostra per eum repraesentetur auctoritas, Greg. M. Ep. 1, 1.
reprehendo rĕ-prĕhendo (rĕpraehendo, rĕ-prendo, or rĕpraendo; cf. prehendo. Examples of the contracted form among the poets are, Lucil. ap. Non. 427, 31; Ov. H. 11, 53; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 39; id. S. 1, 10, 55 al.), di, sum, 3, v. a., to hold back, hold fast, take hold of, seize, catch.Lit. (rare; not in Cic. or Cæs.): ille reprehendit hunc priorem pallio,Plaut. Trin. 3, 1, 23: me pallio,id. Mil. 1, 1, 60: hominem,id. Ps. 1, 3, 19: quosdam manu,Liv. 34, 14; Phaedr. 5, 8, 4: servi fugiunt, sed si reprehensi sunt,Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 6: veluti profugos et reprensos in catenis reducere,Suet. Calig. 45; cf.: reprehensi ex fugā Persae,Curt. 4, 14, 2: membra rapi partim, partim reprensa relinqui,
caught fast
,
sticking behind
,Ov. M. 15, 526.Trop. In gen, to hold fast, take or lay hold of, restrain; to recover (rare, but found in Cic.): revocat virtus, vel potius reprehendit manu,Cic. Ac. 2, 45, 139: res ab exitio reprehendere euntes,Lucr. 6, 569: omnes extremum cupiunt vitae reprehendere vinclum,
,Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 16: pernoscite, locum Reprehendere, to recover or restore what had been left out or omitted, id. ib. prol. 14: quod erat praetermissum, id reprehendisti,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 51. In partic., to check, restrain an erring person or (more freq.) the error itself; hence, by meton., to blame, censure, find fault with, reprove, rebuke, reprehend (freq. and class.; cf.: vituperor, criminor, increpo): cum in eodem genere, in quo ipsi offendissent, alios reprehendissent,Cic. Clu. 36, 98: quem qui reprehendit, in eo reprehendit, quod gratum praeter modum dicat esse,id. Planc. 33, 82; cf. id. ib. 26, 63; 34, 84: si quos (aculeos) habuisti in me reprehendendo,id. ib. 24, 58: non modo non sum reprehendendus, sed etiam, etc.,id. ib. 38, 91; Quint. 12, 10, 43; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 37: meum discessum reprehendere et subaccusare,Cic. Planc. 35, 86: quod reprehendit Lauranius, Messala defendit,Quint. 9, 4, 38: aliquem communi vituperatione,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 18, § 46: nihil haberem quod reprehenderem, si, etc.,id. Fin. 2, 8, 23: ea res omnium judicio reprehendebatur,Caes. B. C. 1, 14 fin.: consilium,id. B. G. 5, 33; id. B. C. 3, 51: temeritatem cupiditatemque militum, licentiam, arrogantiam,id. B. G. 7, 52: delicta,Sall. C. 3, 2: studia aliena,Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 39: versus inertes,id. A. P. 445: carmen,id. ib. 292: cum de se loquitur, non ut majore reprensis, id. S. 1, 10, 55: si inspersos egregio reprendas corpore naevos,id. ib. 1, 6, 67: in hoc ipso (Demosthene) reprehendit Aeschines quaedam et exagitat,Cic. Or. 8, 26: tu id in me reprehendis, quod Q. Metello laudi datum est,id. Planc. 36, 89: omnes istius modi artes in iis,id. ib. 25, 62: quae in eo,Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.: dentes albos in iis,Quint. 8, 6, 40: nihil in magno Homero,Hor. S. 1, 10, 52 et saep.: verum ea ne quis credat eo reprehendenda, quod multos cognovimus qui, etc.,Quint. 12, 3, 11: sunt inevitabiles soni, quibus nonnumquam nationes reprendimus,id. 1, 5, 33. Absol.: visum te aiunt in regiā: nec reprehendo, quippe cum ipse istam reprehensionem non fugerim,Cic. Att. 10, 3, a, 1: quo plures det sibi tamquam ansas ad reprehendendum,id. Lael. 16, 59: irridentis magis est quam reprehendentis,id. Planc. 31, 75. Esp., of public and formal condemnation, to convict, pass judgment on: quam multa vero injuste fleri possunt, quae nemo possit reprehendere,Cic. Fin. 2, 18, 57: si senatores judicent, hoc unum genus pecuniae per injuriam cogendae nullo modo posse reprehendi,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 96, § 223: neque id ullo modo senatoriis judiciis, reprehendi posse,id. ib. 2, 3, 96, § 224. In rhet., to refute: expone nunc de reprehendendo,Cic. Part. Or. 12, 44: omnis argumentatio reprehenditur, si aut ex eis, quae sumpta sunt, non conceditur aliquid, etc.,id. Inv. 1, 42, 79; cf. reprehensio, II. B. 2.
reprehenso rĕprĕhenso, āre, v. freq. a.id., to hold back continually, detain from time to time (very rare, perh. ἅπ. εἰρ): reprehensans singulos,Liv. 2, 10, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.
reprehensor rĕprĕhensor, ōris, m.id., a blamer, censurer, reprehender: restat unum genus reprehensorum, etc.,Cic. Ac. 2, 3, 7; id. Opt. Gen. 6, 18: comitiorum,id. Planc. 3, 8: delicti,Ov. H. 17, 219: id factum non accusatore tantum, sed etiam reprehensore caruit,Val. Max. 6, 3, 9.
reprehensus rĕprĕhensus, a, um, Part., from reprehendo.
,Caes. B. G. 7, 8; cf.: aliquem repressum, non oppressum relinquere,Cic. Mur. 15, 32.Trop. (the figure borrowed from the restraining, confining of a stream), to check, curb, restrain, limit, confine, repress: difficilem quandam temperantiam postulant in eo, quod semel admissum coërceri reprimique non potest,Cic. Fin. 1, 1, 2; cf.: furorem exsultantem reprimere,id. Sest. 44, 95: intellego hanc rei publicae pestem paulisper reprimi, non in perpetuum comprimi posse,id. Cat. 1, 12, 30: memoria, non exstincta, sed repressa vetustate,
reprobatrix rĕprŏbātrix, īcis, f.reprobator, she that condemns or reprobates (eccl. Lat.): superbiae (disciplina),Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 36.
reprobo rĕ-prŏbo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to disapprove, reject, condemn (post-Aug.; not in Cicero, for in Fin. 1, 7, 23, the correct reading is: et probet, v. Madv. ad h. l.; and in Quint. 6, prooem. § 3, Halm reads: dis repugnantibus, v. Madv. l. l.; syn.: reicio, repudio, respuo): statuae reprobatae,Dig. 48, 4, 4: lapidem,Vulg. Luc. 20, 17.
reprobus rĕ-prŏbus, a, um, adj., false, spurious (late Lat.): nummi, pecunia,Dig. 13, 7, 24: homines circa fidem,Vulg. 2 Tim. 3, 8.
repromissio rĕprōmissĭo, ōnis, f.repromitto, in business lang., a counter-promise (syn. restipulatio), Cic. Rosc. Com. 13, 39, and 18, 56; Vulg. Ecclus. 29, 24; id. Rom. 4, 20.
repromissor rĕprōmissŏr, ōris, m.id., one who answers or promises in return; a surety, bail, Vulg. Ecclus. 29, 21 sq.: vitae aeternae,Ambros. Fid. 4, 11, 154.
repropitio rĕ-prŏpĭtĭo, āre, v. a., to propitiate again, make propitiation for (late Lat.): imagines Caesarum,Tert. ad Nat. 1, 17; Vulg. Lev. 19, 22: tu repropitiaberis,id. 3 Reg. 8, 39; id. Heb. 2, 17.
reptabundus reptābundus, a, um, adj.repto, creeping, crawling (post-Aug.): effusus in voluptates, reptabundus (al. vagabundus) semper atque ebrius,Sen. Vit. Beat. 12. Trop.: (virtutem) ex intervallo ingenti reptabundus sequar,Sen. Vit. Beat. 18 (dub.; al. ructabundus).
reptatio reptātĭo, ōnis, f.id., a creeping, crawling: infantium per manus et genua,Quint. 1, 12, 10.
reptatus reptātus, ūs, m.id., a creeping, crawling (post-Aug., and only in abl. sing.). Lit.: spumans limacum,Tert. Anim. 10 med.Transf., of plants: vitium,Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 13.
reptilis reptĭlis, e, adj.repo, creeping, reptile: cochleae,Sid. Ep. 3, 12. Neutr. as subst.: reptĭle, is, a reptile, Vulg. Gen. 1, 24; id. Deut. 4, 18.
repto repto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. n. and a. [id.], to creep, crawl (mostly poet. and postAug.; a favorite word with Claud.). Neutr.Lit., of animals and men, Plin. 9, 30, 50, § 95: chamaeleon humi reptans,Gell. 10, 12, 2: anguis reptans,Claud. III. Cons. Stil. 172; id. III. Cons. Hon. 22; id. Rufin. 1, 93; id. Eutr. 2, 443 al.Transf., of persons walking slowly or lazily: major pars populi aridi reptant fame, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 3, 3, 5. Of beasts: pecudes,Lucr. 2, 318: an tacitum silvas inter reptare salubris,Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 4: per limitem,Plin. Ep. 1, 24, 4; 9, 26, 2. Of plants,Plin. 19, 5, 24, § 69.Act., to creep or crawl through. So only in part. perf.: rep-tātus, a, um, crept or crawled through: ager (ab angue),Stat. Th. 5, 581: Creta tenero Tonanti,Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 134; cf.: amnis tenero Achilli,id. Rufin. 2, 180: Delos geminis numinibus,Pac. Pan. Theod. 4 fin.
repubesco rĕ-pūbesco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to grow young again; trop., with revirescere, Col. 2, 1, 4.
repudiatio rĕpŭdĭātĭo, ōnis, f.repudio, a rejection, refusal, disdaining (rare, but good prose): supplicum,Cic. Mur. 4, 9: fideicommissi,Cod. Just. 6, 42, 26. Absol.: mihi simulatio pro repudiatione fuerit,Cic. Att. 12, 51, 2.
repudium rĕ-pŭdĭum, ii, n.pudet, t. t., of married or betrothed parties, a casting off, putting away of the opposite party; a dissolution of the marriage contract, a separation, divorce, repudiation: inter divortium et repudium hoc interest, quod repudiari etiam futurum matrimonium potest, non recte autem sponsa divertisse dicitur, quando divortium ex eo dictum est, quod in diversas partes eunt, qui discedunt,Dig. 50, 16, 191; cf.: divortium inter virum et uxorem fieri dicitur, repudium vero sponsae remitti videtur, quod et in uxoris personam non absurde cadit,ib. 50, 16, 101 (Cic. uses only divortium, v. h. v.): renuntiare repudium sponsae,Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 53 sq.; so, renuntiare,Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 72: repudium (sponsae) remittere, Lucil. ap. Non. 383, 20; so, remittere,Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 69; Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 35; cf.: remittere uxori,Suet. Tib. 11: mittere mulieribus absentium maritorum nomine,id. Calig. 36; cf.: Maevia repudium misit,Dig. 24, 3, 38: dicere,Tac. A. 3, 22: scribere,Tert. Apol. 6: M. Lepidus Appuleiae uxoris caritate post repudium obiit,Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 122: repudio dimittere uxorem,Just. 11, 11, 5; 9, 7, 1: causam repudii dare,Dig. 24, 3, 39: repudium inter uxorem et virum nullum intercessit,Val. Max. 2, 1, 4: libellum repudii,Vulg. Matt. 5, 31 al.; cf. Dig. 24, tit. 2: De divortiis et repudiis.Trop. (late Lat.): amphitheatri,Tert. Spect. 19: spectaculorum,id. ib. 24.
repuerasco rĕ-pŭĕrasco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to become a boy again.Lit.: quia repuerascis, Novat. ap. Non. 165, 25 (Com. Rel. p. 215 Rib.): si quis mihi deus largiatur, ut ex hac aetate repuerascam et in cunis vagiam,Cic. Sen. 23, 83.Trop., to become childish; also, to play or frolic like a child, Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 25: Laelium semper fere cum Scipione solitum rusticari, eosque incredibiliter repuerascere esse solitos,Cic. de Or. 2, 6, 22.
repugnans rĕpugnans, antis, Part. and P. a., v. repugno.
repugnanter rĕpugnanter, adv., v. repugno, P. a. fin.
repugnantia rĕpugnantĭa, ae, f.repugno. * A resistance, opposition; concr.: (natura) hanc dedit repugnantiam apibus (sc. cuspidem),
,Caes. B. G. 1, 19. Other constructions: resistere et repugnare contra veritatem non audet,Cic. Rosc. Com. 17, 51: circa quae si is, qui instituetur, non repugnaverit, etc.,i. e.
,Lucr. 4, 1269; 1088: amare repugno Illum, quem fieri vix puto posse meum,Ov. H. 17, 137; cf. once in pass.: et a vobis diversitas defendenda est, sicuti et a nobis repugnanda,
to be opposed
,Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 16 fin. In partic. To oppose with words, advise against, object: cum id censuisset Cassius, Brutus repugnaverat,Vell. 2, 58, 2.To hinder, be in the way: sed syllaba contumax repugnas,Mart. 9, 11, 12: repugnat invidia furiosa,Vop. Prob. 22. To oppose from natural incongruity, i. e. to disagree with, be contrary to; of several things compared together, to be contradictory, inconsistent, incompatible, repugnant (so mostly only in Cic.): quidquid antecedit quamque rem, id cohaeret cum re necessario: et quicquid repugnat id ejusmodi est, ut cohaerere numquam possit,Cic. Top. 12, 53: simulatio amicitiae repugnat maxime,id. Lael. 25, 92: sed haec inter se quam repugnent, plerique non vident,id. Tusc. 3, 29, 72; so, inter se,id. N. D. 1, 12, 30; Quint. 1, 5, 65: repugnat recte accipere et invitum reddere,Cic. Top. 4, 21; cf.: nam illud vehementer repugnat, eundem et beatum esse et multis malis oppressum. Haec quomodo conveniant, non sane intellego,id. Fin. 5, 26, 77: sensus moresque repugnant,Hor. S. 1, 3, 97. Hence, rĕpugnans, antis, P. a. (acc. to II. B.), contrary, opposed, repugnant; comp.: quo quid repugnantius dici possit, non video, Lact. Ira Dei, 9. As subst.: rĕpugnantĭa, ĭum, n.; in rhet., contradictions (syn. contraria): locus ex repugnantibus,Cic. de Or. 2, 40, 170; id. Top. 4, 19; 12, 53; Quint. 5, 8, 5; 5, 10, 2; 5, 11, 31; 6, 3, 66. Adv.: rĕpugnanter (acc. to repugno, II. A.), unwillingly, with repugnance (very rare): aliquid patienter accipere, non repugnanter,Cic. Lael. 25, 91; Amm. 20, 8, 4.
repullesco rĕ-pullesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [pullus], to bud or sprout forth again, Col. 4, 22, 5; 4, 24, 4.
repulsa rĕpulsa, ae, f.repello; prop. Part., sc. petitio; publicists' t. t., a refusal, denial, repulse in soliciting for an office: Catonem veteres inimicitiae Caesaris incitant et dolor repulsae,Caes. B. C. 1, 4: omnes magistratus sine repulsā assequi,Cic. Pis. 1, 2; cf.: qui sine repulsā consules facti sunt,id. Agr. 2, 2, 3; so, sine repulsā,id. Planc. 21, 51; and, on the other hand: Laelii unum consulatum fuisse cum repulsā,id. Tusc. 5, 19, 54: repulsam ferre, to be rejected, to lose one's election, id. de Or. 2, 69, 280; so (the class. technical phrase) id. Phil. 11, 8, 19; id. Att. 5, 19, 3 al.; cf.: a populo repulsam ferre, id. Tusc. 5, 19, 54: repulsam referre,id. Off. 1, 39, 138; cf.: Mamerco praetermissio aedilitatis consulatus repulsam attulit,id. ib. 2, 17, 58: repulsam consulatūs pati,Pac. Pan. Theod. 12: nunciatā fratris repulsā in consulatus petitione,Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 122: turpis repulsa,Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 43: virtus, repulsae nescia sordidae,id. C. 3, 2, 17: repulsam solari,Tac. A. 2, 36: repulsā notatus,Val. Max. 7, 5, 1. In plur.: quid ego aedilicias repulsas colligo?Cic. Planc. 21, 52 (cf. shortly before: C. Marius duabus aedilitatibus repulsus): videntur offensionum et repulsarum quasi quandam ignominiam timere et infamiam,id. Off. 1, 21, 71: nobis reliquere pericula, repulsas, judicia, egestatem,Sall. C. 20, 8.Transf., in gen., a rejection, denial, refusal, repulse (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): Echedemus fatigatos tot repulsis Aetolos ad spem revocavit,Liv. 37, 7, 4: posce aliquid; nullam patiere repulsam,Ov. M. 2, 97: elige; nullam patiere repulsam,id. ib. 3, 289; cf.: sint tua vota secura repulsae,id. ib. 12, 199: amor crescit dolore repulsae,id. ib. 3, 395; cf. Veneris,id. ib. 14, 42: longae nulla repulsa morae,
no repulse caused by long delays
,Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 26: in hanc (tristitiam) omnis ira post repulsam revolvitur,Sen. Ira, 2, 6, 2: indignatio repulsae,App. M. 10, p. 255, 35.
repulsio rĕpulsĭo, ōnis, f.repello. Lit., a repelling, resistance: violentiae per vim,Isid. 5, 4, 2. Transf., a refutation (late Lat.), Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 7 fin.
repulso rĕ-pulso, āre, 1, v. freq. [id.], to drive back or beat back again, to repel again and again.Lit.: civitas eloquiis caelestibus magis quam corporis voluptatibus hostiles impetus repulsare consueta,Ambros. in Psa. 118, Serm. 22, § 37 fin.Transf.: colles verba repulsantes,
repulsor rĕpulsor, ōris, m.id., he who repels or drives back, Ambros. in Job, 4, 11, 29; id. in Psa. 118, Serm. 2, § 22.
repulsorius rĕpulsōrĭus, a, um, adj.id., driving or forcing back, repulsory: cohortes,Amm. 24, 4, 7. As subst.: rĕpulsōrĭum, ii, n., a means of driving back, Ambros. in Psa. 118, Serm. 4, § 15 fin.
repulsus rĕpulsus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of repello.
repulsus rĕpulsus, ūs, m.repello, a driving back, repulsion, rebounding, reflection, reverberation (of light, sound, etc.; poet.; usually in abl. sing.): (effigies) assiduo crebroque repulsu Rejectae,Lucr. 4, 106: lucis,Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 106: stridor adaugescit scopulorum saepe repulsu, reechoing, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 7, 13: repulsus raucos umbonum,Claud. B. Gild. 433: dentium,i. e.
,Prop. 2, 22 (3, 15), 25: requiescens a rei publicae pulcherrimis muneribus ... requiescendi studium,Cic. Off. 3, 1, 2: a turbā rerum,Ov. P. 4, 5, 27: quamvis ille suā lassus requiescat avenā,Prop. 3, 32, 75. In part. perf.: paululum requietis militibus, having rested themselves, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. E. 8, 4; v. under P. a. Of things (mostly poet.): luce sacrā requiescat humus, requiescat arator,Tib. 2, 1, 5: aures omnibus,Cat. 84, 7: aures a strepitu hostili,Liv. 26, 22: postes,Prop. 1, 16, 15: navis in vacua harenā,id. 2, 25 (3, 20), 7: vitis in ulmo,
rests
,
supports itself
,Ov. M. 14, 665; cf.: cum tot sideribus caelum requievit in illo (Atlante),id. ib. 4, 661: infelix dum requiescit amor,Tib. 1, 2, 4: requiescit labor ille, etc.,Quint. 11, 2, 43: stilus lectione,id. 1, 12, 4: pectora requierunt,Stat. Th. 12, 514. In partic., of the dead, to rest, repose in the grave: ubi (sc. in sepulcro) remissa humana vita corpus requiescat malis. Vides quanto haec (sc. verba Ennii) in errore versentur; portum esse corporis et requiescere in sepulcro putat mortuum,Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107; Mart. 1, 94, 1: ossa quieta, precor, tutā requiescite in urnā,Ov. Am. 3, 9, 67; cf. Vulg. Apoc. 14, 13. Freq. in epitaphs: hic requiescit,Petr. 71, 12; Mart. 6, 18, 1 al.: REQVIESCIT IN PACE D(omini),Inscr. Orell. 962.Trop., to repose, find rest, take consolation: ubi animus ex multis miseriis atque periculis requievit,Sall. C. 4, 1: lacrimis fatigatur auditor et requiescit,Quint. 6, 1, 28: in alicujus Caesaris sermone, quasi in aliquo peropportuno deversorio,Cic. de Or. 2, 57, 234: in spe alicujus requiescere,id. Cael. 32, 79: requiescendum in hac lectione,Quint. 10, 1, 27: nisi eorum exitio non requieturam, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 886.Act., to let rest; to stop, stay, arrest (only poet., and mostly with a homogeneous object): sol quoque perpetuos meminit requiescere cursus, Calvus ap. Serv. Verg. E. 8, 4: mutata suos requierunt flumina cursus,Verg. E. 8, 4; id. Cir. 232. Hence, rĕquĭētus, a, um, P. a. (not ante - Aug.). Rested, refreshed: militem requietum, integrum (opp. itinere fatigatum et onere fessum),Liv. 44, 38 fin.: paululum requietis militibus,Sall. H. 1, 41 Dietsch: requietis et ordinatis suis,Front. Strat. 1, 6, 3; 2, 5, 25: ager,i. e.
requietio rĕquĭētĭo, ōnis, f.requiesco, rest (late Lat.): septimo requietionis anno, i. e. in the Sabbatical year, Jov. ap. Hier. in Jov. 2, 18: sabbatum enim requietionis est,Vulg. Lev. 16, 31; id. Act. 7, 49.
requietorium rĕquĭētōrĭum, ii, n.id. I. A. 2, a resting-place, sepulchre, requietory, Inscr. Oreli. 4533.
requietus rĕquĭētus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of requiesco.
requirito rĕquīrĭto, āre, v. freq. a., to ask after, inquire for any thing: res novas,Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 11.
requiro rĕ-quīro, sīvi or sii, sītum, 3, v. a.quaero, to seek again; to look after, to seek or search for; to seek to know, to ask or inquire after (class.; cf.: repeto, reposco, exploro). In gen.: Ph. Quid quaeritas? Ha. Vestigium hic requiro, Qua, etc., Plaut. Cist. 4. 2, 58: ego illam requiram jam, ubi ubi est,id. Ep. 3, 4, 56; so, aliquem,id. As. 2, 2, 1; id. Capt. 3, 1, 13; id. Bacch. 3, 5, 2; id. Pers. 4, 6, 14; Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 65; id. Phorm. 2, 1, 79; 5, 6, 41; Caes. B. C. 2, 35; Cic. Rep. 1, 28, 44; Sall. C. 40, 1: legatos Allobrogum, Greg. M. in Job, 31, 54; Amm. 23, 6 al.; cf.: juvenem oculisque animoque,Ov. M. 4, 129: oculis terram,Curt. 4, 7, 11: cerva requisita,Gell. 15, 22, 6: libros,Cic. Fin. 3, 3, 10; cf.: scripta SCtis abolita,Suet. Calig. 16: extractum anulum,id. Tib. 73: membra omnia,Quint. 11, 2, 13: artus, ossa,Ov. M. 2, 336: portus Velinos,Verg. A. 6, 366: cibos,Col. 8, 8, 1: vinum generosum et lene,Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 18: animi neque admirantur neque requirunt rationes earum rerum, quas semper vident,Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 96: causam tam facilis eventus,Front. Strat. 3, 1, 2; cf. causam,Ov. M. 10, 388: vera,Lucr. 1, 640: tua facta,Ov. H. 6, 31: mea facta,id. M 13, 211: quaedam requisita se occultant, et eadem forte succurrunt,Quint. 11, 2, 7; cf. id. 8, prooem. § 30 Zumpt N. cr.;id. 5, 10, 121: quod si quis parum credat, apud ipsum (Lucilium) in nono requirat,id. 1, 7, 19. With dependent clause: requireres, rogitares, quis esset, aut unde esset, etc.,Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 48: (bestiae) ut requirant atque appetant, ad quas se applicent ejusdem generis animantes,Cic. Lael. 21, 81: illud quoque requisivi, quā ratione, etc.,id. Quint. 29, 88; cf. id. N. D. 1, 22, 60: requirunt, num aliquid, etc.,Quint. 12, 9, 17: forsitan et, Priami fuerint quae fata, requiras,Verg. A. 2, 506: cum requisisset ubinam esset,Nep. Att. 10, 4: secum, cur sit bis rapta, requirit,Ov. M. 15, 233. Impers. pass.: requiretur fortasse nunc, quemadmodem, etc.,Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22. Absol.: videmusne, ut pueri ... pulsi requirant et aliquid scire se gaudeant?Cic. Fin. 5, 18, 48: subito res vetustas reddere se et offerre, nec tantum requirentibus, sed etiam sponte interim,Quint. 11, 2, 5: pande requirenti nomen terraeque tuumque,Ov. M. 4, 679. Requirere ex or ab aliquo (aliquid), to ask, demand, inquire any thing of a person; to question a person about any thing: ex quibus requiram, quonam modo latuerint aut ubi, etc.,Cic. Cael. 28, 67: si quis requirit cur Romae non sim,id. Att. 12, 40, 3; cf.: saepe ex me requiris, cur, etc.,Tac. Or. 1: quoniam nihil ex te hi requirunt,Cic. Rep. 2, 38, 64; Quint. 1, 6, 31: facilia sunt ea, quae a me de Vatinio requiris,Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 19; cf.: ut id a me neve in hoc reo neve in aliis requiras,id. ib. 1, 9, 19: illud mihi numquam in mentem venit a te requirere,id. Ac. 1, 1, 5: aliquid de antiquitate ab aliquo,Nep. Att. 20, 2. In partic., with the accessory idea of need, to ask for something needed; to need, want, lack, miss, be in want of, require (syn. desidero): omnes hoc loco cives Romani vestram severitatem desiderant, vestram fidem implorant, vestrum auxilium requirunt,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172: qui beatus est, non intellego, quid requirat, ut sit beatior,id. Tusc. 5, 8, 23: habuit, non habet: desiderat, requirit, indiget,id. ib. 1, 36, 87: isto bono utare, dum assit; cum absit, ne requiras: nisi forte adulescentes pueritiam, paulum aetate progressi adulescentiam debent requirere,id. Sen. 10, 33; id. Fin. 1, 18, 61: magnam res diligentiam requirebat,Caes. B. G. 6, 34: non ex liberis populis reges requiri,Cic. Rep. 1, 32, 48: mala causa est quae requirit misericordiam, Publ. Syr. v. 312 Rib.: divitias,Tib. 1, 1, 41.Pass., to be required, i. e. to be requisite, necessary: in hoc bello Asiatico virtutes animi magnae et multae requiruntur,Cic. Imp. Pomp. 22, 64: haec in altercatione,Quint. 6, 3, 46: aliquae orationes ad cognoscendam litium rationem requiruntur,id. 10, 1, 23; Col. 1, 7, 1.Transf., like desiderare, to perceive to be wanting, to look in vain for, to miss: qui (oculi) quocumque inciderunt, veterem consuetudinem fori et pristinum morem judiciorum requirunt,Cic. Mil. 1, 1: libertatem meam,id. Planc. 38, 93: et pacis ornamenta et subsidia belli,id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 6: unum ἱστορικόν,id. Att. 6, 1, 8: Caesaris in se indulgentiam,Caes. B. G. 7, 63: quae nonnumquam requirimus,Cic. Mur. 29, 61: aliquid,Quint. 2, 10, 15: multos, Quos quondam vidi,Ov. M. 7, 515: vereor, ne desideres officium meum ... sed tamen vereor, ne litterarum a me officium requiras,Cic. Fam. 6, 6, 1: in quo equidem majorum nostrorum saepe requiro prudentiam,id. Par. 1, 1, 7. Hence, rĕquīsītum, i, n., P. a., as subst. (acc. to II.), a want, need, requirement (rare): ad requisita naturae, i. e. to the calls, Sall. Fragm. ap. Quint. 8, 6, 59 (Hist. 1, 54 Dietsch); Spart. Car. 6.
requisitio rĕquīsītĭo, ōnis, f.requiro, a searching, examination: historiae antiquioris,Gell. 18, 2, 6.
requisitum rĕquīsītum, i, v. requiro fin.
requisitus rĕquīsītus, a, um, Part. of requiro.
res rēs, rei (rēi with e long; gen., Lucr. 2, 112; 548; 6, 918; dat., id. 1, 688; 2, 236; rei, gen., monosyl. at the end of the verse, Lucr. 3, 918; and in the middle of the verse,id. 4, 885, and Poët. ap. Lact. 6, 6), f. etym. dub.; perh. root ra- of reor, ratus; cf. Germ. Ding; Engl. thing, from denken, to think; prop., that which is thought of; cf. also λόγος, Lid. and Scott, 9, a thing, object, being; a matter, affair, event, fact, circumstance, occurrence, deed, condition, case, etc.; and sometimes merely = something (cf.: causa, ratio, negotium). In gen.: unde initum primum capiat res quaeque movendi,Lucr. 1, 383; cf. id. 1, 536: in partes res quaeque minutas Distrahitur,id. 2, 826: summe Sol, qui omnes res inspicis, Enn. ap. Prob. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Trag. v. 321 Vahl.): versus, quos ego de Rerum Naturā pangere conor,Lucr. 1, 25; cf. id. 1, 126; 5, 54: rerum natura creatrix,id. 2, 1117: divinarum humanarumque rerum, tum initiorum causarumque cujusque rei cognitio,Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 7 (v. divinus): haeret haec res,Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 182: profecto, ut loquor, ita res est,id. ib. 2, 1, 19: haud mentior, resque uti facta dico,id. ib. 2, 1, 23: de Alcumenā ut rem teneatis rectius,id. ib. prol. 110: in tantis rebus (sc. in re publicā defendendā),Cic. Rep. 1, 3, 4 et saep.: quo Averna vocantur nomine, id ab re Impositum est, quia sunt avibus contraria cunctis,
,Cic. Lael. 13, 44: scaena rei totius haec, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 11, 3: fugam in se nemo convertitur Nec recedit loco, quin statim rem gerat,
does his duty
,
stands his ground
,Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 84; so, res gerere, v. gero; hence, too, rerum scriptor, for a historian, v. scriptor, and cf. II. H. infra. With adj. of quality, to express condition, etc.: illic homo a me sibi malam rem arcessit,
,Cato, R. R. 5, 4: bellicam rem administrari majores nostri nisi auspicato noluerunt,Cic. Div. 2, 36, 76; Hor. C. 4, 3, 6: erat ei pecuaria res ampla et rustica,Cic. Quint. 3, 12: res rustica, agriculture: rei rusticae libro primo,Col. 11, 1, 2; id. 1, praef. § 19: liber, quem de rebus rusticis scripsi,Cic. Sen. 15, 54: navalis rei certamina,
,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 180: uti rebus veneriis,Cic. Sen. 14, 47; Nep. Alc. 11, 4: res Veneris,Lucr. 2, 173; Ov. R. Am. 431; v. also familiaris, judiciaria, militaris, navalis, etc., and cf. II. G. infra. With pronouns or adjectives, as an emphatic periphrase for the neutr.: ibi me inclamat Alcumena: jam ea res me horrore afficit,
this now
,Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 16; cf.: De. Estne hoc, ut dico? Li. Rectam instas viam: Ea res est,
it is even so
,id. As. 1, 1, 40: de fratre confido ita esse ut semper volui. Multa signa sunt ejus rei,
of it
,Cic. Att. 1, 10, 5: quos (μελιττῶνας) alii μελιττοτροφεῖα appellant, eandem rem quidam mellaria. Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 12: sunt ex te quae scitari volo, Quarum rerum, etc.,Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 13; cf. Caes. B. G. 3, 4: quibus de rebus quoniam nobis contigit ut aliquid essemus consecuti,Cic. Rep. 1, 8, 13: quā super re interfectum esse Hippotem dixisti? Pac. ap. Fest. s. v. superescit, p. 244: resciscet Amphitruo rem omnem,
,id. Am. 2, 2, 96; cf.: neque est ulla res, in quā, etc.,Cic. Rep. 1, 7, 12; 1, 5, 9; cf. also: sumptu ne parcas ullā in re, quod ad valetudinem opus sit,id. Fam. 16, 4, 2: magna res principio statim bello,
a great thing
,
a great advantage
,Liv. 31, 23 fin.: nil admirari prope res est una Solaque, quae, etc.,
the only thing
,
only means
,Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 1 et saep. Emphatically with sup.: scilicet rerum facta est pulcherrima Roma,
,Liv. 7, 33, 3; Sall. J. 50, 2: pro re pauca loquar,Verg. A. 4, 337; Lucr. 6, 1280: ex re et ex tempore,Cic. Fam. 12, 19, 3: e re respondi,Cat. 10, 8. In partic. Pregn., an actual thing, the thing itself, reality, truth, fact; opposed to appearance, mere talk, the mere name of a thing: ecastor, re experior, quanti facias uxorem tuam,Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 10: desiste dictis nunc jam miseram me consolari: Nisi quid re praesidium apparas, etc.,id. Rud. 3, 3, 21: rem ipsam loqui. Ter. And. 1, 2, 31: rem fabulari,Plaut. Trin 2, 4, 87: nihil est aliud in re,
in fact
,Liv. 10, 8, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.: se ipsa res aperit,Nep. Paus. 3, 7: ex re decerpere fructus,Hor. S. 1, 2, 79; opp. verbum, vox, opinio, spes, nomen, etc.: rem opinor spectari oportere, non verba,Cic. Tusc. 5, 11, 32; cf.: te rogo, ut rem potiorem oratione ducas, Matius ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 5: non modo res omnes, sed etiam rumores cognoscamus,Cic. Att. 5, 5, 1: qui hos deos non re, sed opinione esse dicunt,id. N. D. 3, 21, 53: Peripateticos et Academicos nominibus differentes, re congruentes,id. Ac. 2, 5, 15: quod nos honestum, illi vanum ... verbis quam re probabilius vocant,Quint. 3, 8, 22; Sen. Ep. 120, 9: eum, tametsi verbo non audeat, tamen re ipsā de maleficio suo confiteri,id. Rosc. Am. 42, 123; cf. Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 15: vides quantum distet argumentatio tua ab re ipsā atque a veritate,Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 44. Hence, abl. sing., often strengthened by verā (sometimes as one word, reverā), in fact, really, in truth, indeed, in reality: haec ille, si verbis non audet, re quidem verā palam loquitur,Cic. Quint. 17, 56; so, re quidem verā,id. Clu. 19, 54; id. Sest. 7, 15: re autem verā,id. Fam. 1, 4, 2; and simply re verā,id. Quint. 2, 7; id. Div. 2, 54, 110; id. Balb. 3, 7: re verāque,Lucr. 2, 48; cf.: et re verā,
,Cic. Att. 2, 2, 12: res eos jampridem, fides deficere nuper coepit,id. Cat. 2, 5, 10: qui duo patrimonia accepisset remque praeterea bonis et honestis rationibus auxisset,id. Rab. Post. 14, 38: libertino natum patre et in tenui re,
in narrow circumstances
,Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 20 et saep.; v. also familiaris. In plur.: quantis opibus, quibus de rebus, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 396 Vahl.): privatae res,Cic. Att. 9, 7, 5. Hence, law t. t., whatever may be the subject of a right, whether corporeal or incorporeal (v. Sandars, Introd. to Just. Inst. p. 42 sqq.): res corporales,Just. Inst. 2, 2, 1 sq.; Gai. Inst. 2, 12; Dig. 1, 8, 1: res in patrimonio, res extra patrimonium,Just. Inst. 2, 1 pr.; Gai. Inst. 2, 1: res sanctae,Just. Inst. 2, 1, 10; v. also mancipium, privatus, etc.Benefit, profit, advantage, interest, weal: res magis quaeritur, quam, etc.,Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 6: melius illi consulas quam rei tuae,id. Cist. 1, 1, 98: haec tuā re feceris,
to your advantage
,id. Capt. 2, 2, 46. Most freq. with the prepositions in, ex, ob, ab, etc.: quasi istic minor mea res agatur quam tua,
,Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 102: An. Non pudet Vanitatis? Do. Minime, dum ob rem, to the purpose, with advantage, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 41: ob rem facere, usefully, with advantage or profit, Sall. J. 31, 5: subdole blanditur, ab re Consulit blandiloquentulus, contrary to his interest, i. e. to his injury, Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 12 Brix ad loc.: haud id est ab re aucupis,id. As. 1, 3, 71: haec haud ab re duxi referre,Liv. 8, 11, 1: non ab re esse Quinctio visum est interesse, etc.,id. 35, 32, 6; Plin. 27, 8, 35, § 57; Suet. Aug. 94; Gell. 18, 4, 6; 1, 26, 4; Macr. S. 1, 4, 19.Cause, reason, ground, account; only in the connection eā (hac) re, and eam ob rem, adverb., therefore, on that account: eā re tot res sunt, ubi bene deicias,Cato, R. R. 158, 2: hac re nequeunt ex omnibus omnia gigni, Quod, etc.,Lucr. 1, 172; cf.: illud eā re a se esse concessum, quod, etc.,Cic. Ac. 2, 34, 111: patrem exoravi, tibi ne noceat, neu quid ob eam rem succenseat,Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 39; cf.: quoi rei?
for what purpose?
id. As. 3, 2, 43; id. Poen. 2, 3, 3. Hence (by uniting into one word) the causal adverbs quare and quamobrem, v. h. vv.An affair, matter of business, business: cum et de societate inter se multa communicarent et de totā illā ratione atque re Gallicanā,Cic. Quint. 4, 15: rem cum aliquo transigere,id. Clu. 13, 39. Hence, transf., in gen.: res alicui est cum aliquo,
,Liv. 4, 40: cum Thebanis sibi rem esse existimant,Nep. Pel. 1, 3; Cic. Sest. 16, 37.Acts, events, as the subject of narration, a story, history: res in unam sententiam scripta,Auct. Her. 1, 12, 20: cui lecta potenter erit res,Hor. A. P. 40; id. S. 1, 10, 57; id. Ep. 1, 19, 29: in medias res auditorem rapere,id. A. P. 148; 310: agitur res in scaenis,id. ib. 179; cf.: numeros animosque secutus, non res,id. Ep. 1, 19, 25; Phaedr. 5, 1, 12: sicut in rebus ejus (Neronis) exposuimus,Plin. 2, 83, 85, § 199: litterae, quibus non modo res omnis, sed etiam rumores cognoscamus,Cic. Att. 5, 5, 1: res populi Romani perscribere, Liv. praef. § 1: res Persicae,
history
,Nep. Con. 5, 4; id. Cat. 3, 2. Res publica, also as one word, respublica, the common weal, a commonwealth, state, republic (cf. civitas); also, civil affairs, administration, or power, etc.: qui pro republicā, non pro suā obsonat, Cato ap. Ruf. 18, p. 210; cf.: erat tuae virtutis, in minimis tuas res ponere, de re publicā vehementius laborare,Cic. Fam. 4, 9, 3: dummodo ista privata sit calamitas et a rei publicae periculis sejungatur,id. Cat. 1, 9; cf.: si re publicā non possis frui, stultum est nolle privatā,id. Fam. 4, 9, 4: egestates tot egentissimorum hominum nec privatas posse res nec rem publicam sustinere,id. Att. 9, 7, 5 (v. publicus); Cato ap. Gell. 10, 14, 3: auguratum est, rem Romanam publicam summam fore, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 45: quo utiliores rebus suis publicis essent,Cic. Off. 1, 44, 155: commutata ratio est rei totius publicae,id. Att. 1, 8, 4: pro republicā niti, Cato ap. Charis. p. 196 fin.: merere de republicā,Plaut. Am. prol. 40: de re publicā disputatio . . . dubitationem ad rem publicam adeundi tollere, etc.,Cic. Rep. 1, 7, 12: oppugnare rem publicam,id. Cael. 1, 1; id. Har. Resp. 8, 15; id. Sest. 23, 52: paene victā re publicā,id. Fam. 12, 13, 1: delere rem publicam,id. Sest. 15, 33; Lact. 6, 18, 28. Esp. in the phrase e re publicā, for the good of the State, for the public benefit: senatūs consultis bene et e re publicā factis,Cic. Phil. 3, 12, 30: ea si dicam non esse e re publicā dividi,id. Fam. 13, 8, 2; id. Mil. 5, 14; Liv. 8, 4, 12; 25, 7, 4; 34, 34, 9; Suet. Rhet. 1 init. Post-class. and rare, also ex republicā, Gell. 6, 3, 47; 11, 9, 1; but exque is used for euphony (class.): id eum recte atque ordine exque re publicā fecisse,Cic. Phil. 3, 15, 38; 5, 13, 36; 10, 11, 26. In plur.: eae nationes respublicas suas amiserunt, C. Gracch. ap. Fest. s. h. v. p. 286 Müll.: hoc loquor de tribus his generibus rerum publicarum,Cic. Rep. 1, 28, 44: circuitus in rebus publicis commutationum,id. ib. 1, 29, 45 et saep. Sometimes simply res, the State (in the poets, and since the Aug. per. in prose): unus homo nobis cunctando restituit rem, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 24, 84 (Ann. v. 313 Vahl.): hic (Marcellus) rem Romanam sistet,Verg. A. 6, 858; cf.: nec rem Romanam tam desidem umquam fuisse,Liv. 21, 16; 1, 28: parva ista non contemnendo majores nostri maximam hanc rem fecerunt,id. 6, 41 fin.: Romana,Hor. C. S. 66; id. Ep. 1, 12, 25; Ov. M. 14, 809; Sall. C. 6, 3; cf.: ut paulo ante animum inter Fidenatem Romanamque rem ancipitem gessisti,Liv. 1, 28 fin.: Albana,id. 1, 6. In plur.: res Asiae evertere,Verg. A. 3, 1: custode rerum Caesare,Hor. C. 4, 15, 17; cf.: res sine discordiā translatae,Tac. H. 1, 29; so (also in Cic.), rerum potiri, v. potior. Res novae, political changes, a revolution, etc.; v. novus.
resalvare rĕ-salvāre, v. a., to save again, redeem: animam suam,Hier. Ep. 98, 21 fin.: resalvati ex monte Zion, Aug. Civ. Dei, 18, 31, 1.
resanesco rĕ-sānesco, nŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to grow sound again, to heal again; trop.: error animi,Ov. Am. 1, 10, 9; Lact. 5, 2, 6.
resano rĕ-sāno, āre, v. a., to make sound again, to heal again (post-class.); trop.: impios,Lact. 4, 20, 1; cf. id. 5, 22 fin.: phreneticos symphonia,Mart. Cap. 9, § 926; 3, § 224.
resarcio rĕ-sarcĭo, no perf., sartum, 4, v. a., to patch or mend again; to repair, restore (rare; not in Cic.; cf. sarcio). Lit.: discidit vestem? resarcietur,Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 41; Tib. 1, 10, 61: fracta juga vitium,Col. 11, 2, 38: tecta,Liv. 45, 28: locum,i. e.
rescissio rēscissĭo, ōnis, f. [rescindo, II.), a making void, annulling, rescinding, rescission (in jurid. and eccl. Lat.). Lit.: prioris decreti,Dig. 50, 9, 5: emptionis,ib. 43, 24, 11 fin.: emancipationis,ib. 37, 4, 3.Trop.: mortis,Tert. Res. Carn. 57, 5; cf. id. adv. Marc. 2, 7.
rescissorius rescīssōrĭus, a, um, adj.id.; cf. rescissio; in jurid. Lat., of or pertaining to abrogating, revoking, or rescinding, rescissory: actio,Dig. 4, 6, 28 fin. As subst.: rescissōrĭa, ae, f., = rescissoria actio, Dig. 39, 5, 21.
rescissus rescissus,, a, um, Part. of rescindo.
rescribo rē-scrībo, psi, ptum, 3, v. a.To write back or in return, to reply in writing (freq. and class.). In gen.: antemeridianis tuis litteris heri statim rescripsi: nunc respondeo vespertinis,Cic. Att. 13, 23, 1; so, cui rei,id. ib. 5, 12, 3; 13, 21, 1; cf.: litterae mihi redditae sunt a Pompeio . . . ei statim rescripsi, non me quaerere, etc.,id. ib. 8, 1, 2: ad eam (epistulam) rescribam igitur,id. ib. 4, 16, 1: ad litteras,id. ib. 14, 21, 1: ad ea, quae requisieras,id. ib. 12, 21; cf.: tibi ad ea quae quaeris,id. Fam. 1, 9, 2: ad Trebatium,id. Att. 7, 17, 4: Pompeius rescripserat, sese, etc.,Caes. B. C. 1, 19: tibi meam (epistulam), quam ad eum rescripseram, misi,Cic. Att. 13, 6, 3: debes hoc etiam rescribere,Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 30: rescribere veteribus orationibus, to write against, reply to, ἀντιγράφειν,Quint. 10, 5, 20; so, orationibus,Suet. Caes. 73: oratorum actionibus,id. Calig. 53: cujus libris de Orthographiā,id. Gram. 19; cf.: rescripta Bruto de Catone,id. Aug. 85: nil mihi rescribas,Ov. H. 1, 2: non rescribendi gloria visa levis,id. ib. 17, 2: orationem,Tac. A. 4, 34 (in Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 3, descriptos is the true read.). In partic. Polit. and jurid. t. t., of emperors or lawyers, to answer in writing a petition or legal question; to give a rescript or a judicial decision: Tiberio pro cliente Graeco petenti rescripsit (Augustus), non aliter se daturum quam si, etc.,Suet. Aug. 40; 45; 51; id. Tib. 30; 32; id. Claud. 5; id. Ner. 40; Dig. 1, 16, 4 fin.; ib. 18, 1, 71 al. Hence, rēscriptum, i, n., subst., an imperial rescript, Tac. A. 6, 15 (9): quaesitum est, an adversus rescriptum principis provocari possit,Dig. 49, 1, 1: quod et Herennio Modestino studioso meo de Dalmatiā consulenti rescripsi,ib. 47, 2, 53, § 20; 40, 4, 46; 40, 7, 29 al. In account-books, to make an entry per contra; to place to one's credit; hence, i. q. to pay back, repay: illud mihi Argentum rursum jube rescribi,Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 29; Plaut. As. 2, 4, 34: qui de residuis CCCC. HS. CC. praesentia solverimus, reliqua rescribamus,
will place to his credit
,
will pay hereafter
,Cic. Att. 16, 2, 1: dictantis, quod tu numquam rescribere possis,Hor. S. 2, 3, 76: Darios,Aus. Ep. 5, 23.To write over again, write anew (not anteAug.): Pollio Asinius parum diligenter compositos putat (Caesaris commentarios), existimatque rescripturum et correcturum fuisse, i. e. to revise (syn. retractare), Suet. Caes. 56: actiones,Plin. Ep. 5, 8, 7; cf. id. ib. 7, 9, 5; 8, 21, 6. In partic., in milit. lang., to enroll anew, to re-enlist: rescriptae ex eodem milite novae legiones,Liv. 9, 10. In milit. lang., to transfer from one kind of troops to another: Caesarem decimam legionem ad equum rescribere,Caes. B. G. 1, 42 fin.
rescriptio rēscriptĭo, ōnis, f.rescribo, I. B. 1.; in jurid. Lat. for rescriptum,
rescriptum rēscriptum, i, n., v. rescribo, I. B. 1.
rescriptus rēscriptus, a, um. Part. of rescribo.
resculpo rē-sculpo, psi, 3, v. a., to carve or form again; trop., to restore, renew (eccl. Lat.): crimen,Tert. adv. Psych. 5: lineam, Prud. Psych. praef. 51.
resecabilis rĕsĕcābĭlis, e, adj.reseco, fit to be cut away (late Lat.): perfidiae excessus,Cassiod. Var. 2, 41.
resecatio rĕsĕcātĭo, ōnis, f.id., a cutting off (late Lat.); trop.: peccatorum,Salv. Gub. D. 7, 22.
resecro rĕ-sē^cro (re-sacro, Nep. Alcib. 6 fin.), āre, v. a.To pray or beseech again, to implore repeatedly (ante-class.): resecroque, mater, quod dudum, obsecraveram,Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 4; so, with obsecro,id. Pers. 1, 1, 49.To free from a curse: Eumolpidae sacerdotes rursus resacrare sunt coacti, qui eum devoverant,Nep. Alcib. 6, 5; cf. Fest. pp. 280 and 281 Müll.
resemino rĕ-sēmĭno, āre, v. a., to sow again;poet., to beget or produce again, reproduce: se (phoenix),Ov. M. 15, 392.
resequor rĕ-sĕquor, sĕcūtus, 3 (occurring only in the perf. and part. perf.), v. dep. a., to follow in speaking, i. e. to answer, reply to one (poet.): Nereïs his contra resecuta Crataeide natam,Ov. M. 13, 749: Pallada talibus dictis,id. ib. 6, 36: rogantem his,id. ib. 8, 863. Of an echo: solatur nostras Echo resecuta querelas,Aus. Ep. 25, 68; cf.: gemitum querelis,id. Epigr. 99, 3.
reserabilis rĕsĕrābĭlis, e, adj.2. resero, able to unlock (late Lat.), Cassiod. in Psa. 1.
,id. 15, 8, 19. Poet.: simulac species patefacta est verna diei Et reserata viget genetabilis aura Favoni,Lucr. 1, 11.Trop. In gen., to open, lay open, unclose: nos ausi reserare . . . , Enn. ap. Cic. Or. 51, 171 (Ann. v. 226 Vahl.): nec ita claudenda res est familiaris, ut eam benignitas aperire non possit, nec ita reseranda, ut pateat omnibus,Cic. Off. 2, 15, 55: obsaepta diutinā servitute ora reseramus,Plin. Pan. 66 fin.: ubi, Jane biceps, longum reseraveris annum,
reses rĕsĕs, ĭdis (nom. sing. does not occur), adj.resideo, that remains sitting, that stays behind, that remains; also, motionless, inactive, inert, unoccupied, idle, sluggish, lazy, etc. (syn.: segnis, tardus, desidiosus; not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not found in Cic. or (Cæs.): reses ignavus, quia residet, Paul. ex Fest. p. 280 Müll.; cf. Pac. and Afran. ap. Fest. p. 281 ib. (Trag. Rel. p. 66 Rib.; Com. Rel. p. 170 ib.); Lucil. ap. Fest. p. 213 Müll. dub.: aqua, standing or stagnant water, Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 8; cf. fluctus,
calm
,Claud. Epigr. 86, 2: caseus in corpore, undigested (opp. alibilis), Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 3: plebs in urbe. remaining, Liv. 2, 32, 5: clamorem pugnantium crepitumque armorum exaudimus resides ipsi ac segnes,id. 25, 6; 6, 23; Verg. A. 6, 814; 7, 693: resides et desuetudine tardi,Ov. M. 14, 436; Phaedr. 5, 1, 7: praevertere amore Jam pridem resides animos,Verg. A. 1, 722: anni, passed in inaction, Claud. B. Get. praef. 1: nervi,
long untouched
,id. Rapt. Pros. 2, praef. 15.
resex rĕsex, ĕcis (only resecem and reseces occur), m.reseco, the stump of a vinebranch left in pruning, = pollex, Col. 4, 21, 3; 3, 10, 15; 4, 24, 17; 5, 5, 11.
resibilo rĕ-sībĭlo, āre, v. n., to hiss at, Sid. Carm. 9, 83.
resideo rĕ-sĭdĕo, sēdi, 2, v. n. and a. [sedeo], to sit back, remain sitting anywhere (cf. resisto); to remain behind, to remain, rest, linger, tarry, abide, reside (syn. remaneo; class.). Lit.: sine mente animoque nequit residere per artus pars ulla animai,Lucr. 3, 398: piger pandi tergo residebat aselli,Ov. F. 3, 749: in tergo,id. M. 10, 124; cf.: Acidis in gremio (latitans),
,id. ib. 1, 575; cf.: Erycina Monte suo residens,id. ib. 5, 364: in villā,Cic. Mil. 19, 51: si te interfici jussero, residebit in re publicā reliqua conjuratorum manus,id. Cat. 1, 5, 12: corvus altā arbore residens,Phaedr. 1, 13, 4 (but the correct read., Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9, is residamus; v. Madv. ad h. l.). In perf.: Lydum patriis in terris resedisse, Tyrrheno datum novas ut conderet sedes,Tac. A. 4, 55: in oppido aliquo mallem resedisse, quoad arcesserer,Cic. Att. 11, 6, 2: erravitne viā seu lassa resedit, Incertum,
remained behind
,Verg. A. 2, 739; cf.: fessus valle,id. ib. 8, 232: lassus in humo,Ov. A. A. 3, 3, 696: medio rex ipse resedit Agmine,id. M. 7, 102: orba resedit Exanimes inter natos natasque,id. ib. 6, 301: saxo resedit Pastor,id. Tr. 4, 1, 11. Act. (very rare): dorsum meum residebat,App. M. 8, p. 209, 23. To sit up, assume a sitting posture (late Lat.): et resedit qui erat mortuus,Vulg. Luc. 7, 15. Meton., to sit inactive, to remain idle or listless (rare): artifex cum exprimere vellet Athamantis furorem Learcho filio praecipitato residentis poenitentiā,
sitting listlessly subdued by remorse
,Plin. 34, 14, 40, § 140: miles residet,Petr. 112. Hence, act., to keep or celebrate a holiday: venter gutturque resident esuriales ferias (v. esurialis),Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 8. Pass.: nec vero tam denicales (quae a nece appellatae sunt, quia residentur mortuis) quam ceterorum caelestium quieti dies Feriae nominarentur,
because they are kept in honor of the dead
,Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55 Creuz (codd. leg. residentur mortui; B. and K. resident mortui; cf.I.supra).Trop., to remain behind, remain, be left (a favorite word with Cic.; syn.: resto, supersum); constr most freq., in aliquā re: in corpore perspicuum est, vel exstincto animo vel elapso, nullum residere sensum,Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104; cf. id. Fam. 5, 16, 4: si ex tanto latrocinio iste unus tolletur, periculum residebit,id. Cat. 1, 13, 31: ne quas inimicitias residere in familiis nostris arbitretur,id. Att. 14, 13, B, § 4; cf.: in vobis resident mores pristini,Plaut. Truc. prol. 7: qui ullas resedisse in te simultatis reliquias senserit,Cic. Deiot. 3, 8: si quid amoris erga me in te residet,id. Fam. 5, 5, 3: etiam nunc residet spes in virtute tuā,id. ib. 12, 3, 2: quorum non in sententiā solum, sed etiam in nutu residebat auctoritas,id. Sen. 17, 61: quorum in consilio pristinae residere virtutis memoria videtur,Caes. B. G. 7, 77. With dat.: cum horum tectis et sedibus residere aliquod bellum semper videtur,Cic. Dom. 23, 61. With apud: apud me plus officii residere facile patior,Cic. Fam. 5, 7, 2: hujus incommodi culpa ubi resideat, facilius possum existimare quam scribere,id. Att. 1, 17, 3: si qua (ira) ex certamine residet,Liv. 40, 7. Business t. t., to be or remain behind, i. e. to be unaccounted for, in default: pecunia publica resedit apud aliquem,Dig. 8, 13, 4, § 3.
resido rĕ-sīdo, sēdi (in some MSS. also rĕsīdi), 3, v. n., to sit down, to settle anywhere (class.). Lit.: residamus, si placet,Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9 Madv. N. cr.: in ripă inambulantes, tum vero residentes,id. Leg. 1, 5, 15: (aves) plurimum volant ... cetera genera residunt et insistunt,Plin. 10, 39, 55, § 114: mediis residunt Aedibus,Verg. A. 8, 467: Siculis arvis,id. ib. 5, 702: residunt In partem, quae peste caret,id. ib. 9, 539: loci amoenitate captos in iisdem terris cum virgine resedisse, Just. 13, 7, 8. Poet.: jam jam residunt cruribus asperae Pelles,
residuus rĕsĭdŭus, a, um, adj.resideo, that is left behind, that remains over and above, remaining, residuary; subst., the remainder, residue, rest (class.; cf.: reliquus, superstes): odium,Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 20: sollicitudo, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 3: ex residuā vetere simultate,Liv. 29, 37; cf. Suet. Calig. 15: irae bellorum,Liv. 1, 30; cf. bellum,Suet. Ner. 13: nomen libertatis (with reliqua umbra),Plin. Ep. 8, 24, 4: residuae integraeque etiam nunc (copiae),Suet. Oth. 9; cf.: manus Spartaci et Catilinae,id. Aug. 3; and: stirps horum,id. Vit. 1: quid potest esse in calamitate residui, quod, etc.,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 97, § 226; cf.: ne cui residui spiritus quicquam inesset,Suet. Tib. 62: residui nobilium,Tac. A. 11, 23: paucos comites residuos fortuna fecit,Just. 27, 2, 2; 7, 6, 2: residuum cibariorum,Suet. Galb. 7; cf.: nihil residuum crudelitatis,Flor. 3, 4, 2: residua diurni actūs conficere,Suet. Aug. 78. In business lang., of a payment, outstanding, due: pecuniae,Cic. Clu. 34, 94; Liv. 33, 47; so, summae,Dig. 26, 7, 7, § 9: quid relatum, quid residuum sit,Cic. Agr. 2, 22, 59. Plur. subst.: rĕsĭdŭae, ārum, f. (sc. pecuniae), arrears, dues: vectigalium,Suet. Aug. 101: lege Juliā de residuis tenetur, qui publicam pecuniam delegatam in usum aliquem retinuit neque in eum consumpsit,Dig. 48, 13, 2; cf. ib. 48, 13, 5 and 16.?*! In the fragment of Attius ap. Fest. p. 280 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 192 Rib.), perh. = reses, slothfui, inactive; cf.: residuus quasi tardus, Placid. Gloss.
resignaculum rĕsignācŭlum, i, n.resigno, an unsealing; trop., a disclosure: similitudinis,Tert. adv. Marc. 2, 10.
resignatrix rĕsignātrix, īcis, f.resignator, she that unseals or opens: arboris Eva,Tert. Hab. Mul. 1.
,Sil. 17, 426: (Mercurius) lumina morte resignat, opens the eyes of the dead whom he is about to conduct to Orcus, Verg. A. 4, 244.Trop.To annul, cancel, invalidate, rescind, destroy (syn.: rescindere, dissolvere): tabularum fidem,Cic. Arch. 5, 9: ne quid ex constituti fide resignaret,
violate
,Flor. 4, 7, 14 Duker: pacta,Sil. 4, 790: jura leti (Mercurius),Prud. adv. Symm. 1, 90: quorum mors resignata est,Lact. 7, 22 fin.To disclose, reveal (only poet.): venientia fata,Ov. F. 6, 535: hoc, quod latet, etc.,Pers. 5, 28: verba,Mart. 9, 36, 5. Ante-class. and in Hor. = rescribere (I. B. 2.), to transfer in an account; to assign to one: resignare antiqui dicebant pro rescribere, ut adhuc subsignare dicimus pro subscribere,Fest. p. 281, 31 Müll.: resignatum aes dicitur militi, cum ob delictum aliquod jussu tribuni militum, ne stipendium ei detur, in tabulas refertur. Signare enim dicebant pro scribere, id. pp. 284 and 285 ib.; Cato ap. Serv. Verg. A. 4, 244. Hence, to give back, resign, = reddere: laudo manentem (Fortunam): si celeres quatit Pennas, resigno quae dedit,Hor. C. 3, 29, 54: cuncta resigno,id. Ep. 1, 7, 34.
,Ov. M. 3, 677; cf.: (mamma) detracto alumno suo sterilescit ilice ac resilit,Plin. 11, 40, 95, § 234. Trop., to recoil, start back, shrink from: ubi scopulum offendis ejusmodi ut ab hoc crimen resilire videas,Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 79: instandum iis, quae placere intellexeris, resiliendum ab iis, quae non recipientur,Quint. 12, 10, 56: ut liceret resilire emptori, meliore conditione allatā,
resinula rēsīnŭla, ae, f.dim.id., a little bit of gum, as frankincense, Arn. 7, 233.
resipio rĕ-sĭpĭo, ĕre, v. a.sapio, to savor, taste, or smack of something; to have a savor or flavor of something (class.). Lit.: mustum resipit ferrum,Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 3; cf. picem (uva),Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 18: quicquam (aqua),id. 31, 3, 22, § 37: quam minimum amaritudinis (taleolae),Col. 12, 48, 2.Trop., to smack of, savor of: Epicurus homo non aptissimus ad jocandum, minimeque resipiens patriam,Cic. N. D. 2, 17, 46: istae (comoediae) resipiunt stilum Plautinum,Gell. 3, 3, 13. * Pregn., to taste well, have a good flavor: Iaboravi, ut insulsa resiperent, Aus. Idyll. Monos. 12 praef.
resipiscentia rĕsĭpiscentĭa, ae, f.resipisco, a transl. of μετάνοια,a change of mind, reformation, repentance, Lact. 6, 24, 6.
resistentia rĕsistentia, ae, f.resisto, resistance, opposition (late Lat. for repugnantia), Aug. de Pecc. Mer. 2, 22.
resociandus rĕsŏcĭandus, a, um, Part. [re-socius], to be reunited (eccl. Lat.), Auct. Hypogn. 3, 9, 14.
resolubilis rĕsŏlūbĭlis, e, adj.resolvo, that may be dissolved again, resoluble (post-class.): caementum,Prud. Apoth. 581: corpus,id. Cath. 10, 157: homines luti corruptione resolubiles,Ambros. in Psa. 118, Serm. 13, § 20.
resolute rĕsŏlūtē, adv., v. resolvo, P. a. fin.
resolutio rĕsŏlūtĭo, ōnis, f.resolvo, an untying, unbinding, loosening (not ante-Aug.). Lit., a slackening, relaxing; a laxness, looseness, weakness: lori,Gell. 17, 9, 12: ventris, stomachi, nervorum, oculorum,Cels. 2, 6; 4, 5; 2, 1; 3, 27, 1; 6, 6, 36.Trop.A making void, a cancelling: venditionis,Dig. 41, 2, 13.A solution: sophismatis,
resolutus rĕsŏlūtus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of resolvo.
resolvo rĕ-solvo, solvi, sŏlūtum, 3, v. a., to untie, unfasten, unbind; to loose, loosen, release, open (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; cf.: relaxo, resero, recludo, libero). Lit. In gen.: equos,
resono rĕ-sŏno, āvi, 1 (ante-class. collat. form, acc. to the 3d conj., resonit, Pac. and Att. ap. Non. 504, 30 sq.: resonunt, Enn. and Att. ap. Prisc. p. 838 P.; of the perf. only resonavit, Manil. 5, 567), v. n. and a., to sound or ring again, to resound, re-echo (freq. and class.). Neutr.Lit.: tum clupei resonunt, Enn. l. l. (Ann. v. 364 Vahl.): valvae resonunt regiae, Att. l. l.: theatrum naturā ita resonans, ut, etc.,Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 14, § 42: venenum sic e poculo ejecit, ut id resonaret,id. Tusc. 1, 40, 96: ubi non resonent imagines,i. e.
,Hor. S. 1, 4, 76; cf.: carmina resonantia chordis Romanis, to the strings, Auct. Pan. ad Pis. 229. Trop., to resound, re-echo: in vocibus nostrorum oratorum recinit quiddam et resonat urbanius,Cic. Brut. 46, 171; cf. Quint. 11, 3, 30. With dat.: gloria virtuti resonat tamquam imago,Cic. Tusc. 3, 2, 3. Act., to give back the sound of, to resound, re-echo with any thing: formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas,Verg. E. 1, 5; so, triste et acutum,Hor. S. 1, 8, 41: resonent mihi Cynthia silvae,
call out to me
,
Cynthia
,Prop. 1, 18, 31: ora Hylan semper resonantia,Val. Fl. 4, 18; cf. Sil. 14, 30. Pass.: (sonus) in fidibus testudine resonatur aut cornu,Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 144. Poet., with acc. of a place, to make resound or re-echo: ubi Solis filia lucos Assiduo resonat cantu,Verg. A. 7, 11. To say urgently or continually (late Lat.): vernacula principi,Amm. 17, 11, 1.
resopio rĕ-sōpĭo, īre, 4, v. a., to put to sleep: Tricerberum mellitis resopit offulis,Fulg. Cont. Virg. p. 156 Munk.
resorbeo rĕ-sorbĕo, ēre, v. a., to suck back, swallow again (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): quaeque vomit fluctus totidem totidemque resorbet,Ov. H. 12, 125; so, saxa (pontus),Verg. A. 11, 627 Wagn.: mare in se resorberi videbamus,Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 9: mare accrescere aut resorberi,Tac. Agr. 10 fin.: te rursus in bellum resorbens Unda fretis tulit aestuosis,Hor. C. 2, 7, 15: hamum (opp. egerunt),Plin. 9, 43, 67, § 145: (lapidis aestus) respuit ab se Atque per aes agitat, sine eo quod saepe resorbet,i. e.
respecto respecto, āre, v. freq. n. and a. [id.], to look back, look round or behind repeatedly or intently, to look or gaze about; to look at any thing (class.). Lit.Neutr. absol.: quid respectas? nihil pericli est,Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 3: ubi respectantes hostium antesignanos vidit,Liv. 8, 39; Quint. 12, 3, 2; Verg. A. 11, 630: respectans abit,Sil. 12, 729; Stat. Th. 3, 377: ad tribunal,Liv. 3, 48: respecto identidem, ne senex, etc.,Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 13; so, identidem, ne,id. Men. 1, 2, 51. Poet.: leti janua patet immani et vasto respectat hiatu,Lucr. 5, 375.Act.: dictatore arcem Romanam respectante,Liv. 4, 18, 6: funera respectans,Lucr. 6, 1234: sine fine Caesarem,Vell. 2, 107, 2: alium (alius),Tac. Agr. 37 fin.: suos,Sil. 11, 594.Trop., to cast a look behind, to wait; to wait for, look for, expect; to care for, regard, respect.Neutr.: verum haec ita praetereamus, ut tamen intuentes et respectantes relinquamus,Cic. Sest. 5, 13: animus non me deserens, sed respectans in ea loca discessit, id. Sen. 23, 84: taciti respectabant somnoque sepulti, Dum, etc.,i. e.
waited
,Lucr. 5, 974. Act.: si qua pios respectant numina,
regard
,Verg. A. 1, 603: neque hoc liberis nostris interdicendum est, ne observent tribules suos ... ne par ab iis munus in suā petitione respectent,
respectus respectus, ūs, m.respicio, a looking back or about (class.). Lit.: fugientibus miserabilem respectum incendiorum fore,Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68: sine respiratione ac respectu pugnabant,Liv. 8, 38: effuse ac sine respectu fugit,id. 32, 12: sine respectu mea fata relinquens,Verg. Cul. 226. Meton., a refuge, retreat, asylum: ad Romanos,Liv. 42, 46: respectum pulcherrimum et praesidium firmissimum adimit rei publicae,Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9; 11, 11, 26; Liv. 21, 44; cf.: omnium rerum respectum praeterquam victoriam nobis abscindamus,id. 9, 23.: in idolis nationum non erit respectus,Vulg. Sap. 14, 11. Trop., respect, regard, consideration (cf. ratio; in this signif. rare before the Aug. per., and usu. in abl.; a favorite word of Liv.): respectum ad senatum et ad bonos non habere,Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 49: ad Romanos,Liv. 42, 46: ni respectus equitum praepedisset animos,id. 9, 14: Romanorum maxime respectus civitates movit,id. 35, 38; Sen. Ira, 2, 28, 8: respectum amicitiae habere,Liv. 42, 37; 26, 1. Abl.: respectu, by a regard, with regard; with gen.: factione respectuque rerum privatarum Appius vicit,
,Verg. A. 5, 666: modo Prospicit occasus, interdum respicit ortus,Ov. M. 2, 190: respice me et relinque egentem parasitum,Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 7: repudia istos comites atque hoc respice et revortere,id. Merc. 5, 2, 30: proxima respiciens signa,Caes. B. C. 2, 39; cf. Caesarem,id. ib. 3, 91: (Hannibalem) respexisse saepe Italiae litora,Liv. 30, 20, 7: nec prius amissam (Creüsam) respexi animumve reflexi, Quam, etc.,Verg. A. 2. 741; id. G. 4, 491; Ov. M. 11, 66; cf.: ut stetit et frustra absentem respexit amicum,Verg. A. 9, 389: instantem tergo Cloanthum,id. ib. 5, 168: donec versas ad litora puppes Respiciunt,id. ib. 10, 269; cf. id. ib. 5, 666: oculis pignora cara,Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 60: medio cum Sol altissimus orbe Tantum respiceret, quantum superesse videret, looked back upon, i. e. had already passed over, id. M. 11, 354. Trop. In gen., to look, have regard, turn attention.Neutr.: neque se in multa simul intendere animus totum potest: et, quocumque respexit, desinit intueri, quod propositum erat,
at whatsoever it looks
,Quint. 10, 3, 23: si propter singula verba ad singulas formas respiciendum erit,id. 11, 2, 26; cf.: non respiciendum ad haec,id. 7, 10, 14: M. Bibulus cuncta administrabat: ad hunc summa imperii respiciebat,
looked to him
,
was centred in him
,Caes. B. C. 3, 5 fin.; cf.: periculum (emptionis) ad venditorem respicere,Dig. 18, 6, 4 (with ad venditorem pertinere). Act., to look at, regard, look to: quom respicias immensi temporis omne Praeteritum spatium,Lucr. 3, 854; cf.: quoad longissime potest mens mea respicere spatium praeteriti temporis,Cic. Arch. 1, 1: cum vastitatem Italiae respexerint, Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 1: subsidia, quae respicerent in re trepidā, etc., which they might look to, i. e. from which they might expect aid, Liv. 4, 46; cf.: ne respicere spem ullam ab Romanis posset,id. 4, 17: respicere exemplar vitae morumque jubebo Doctum imitatorem,
to look at
,
have in his eye
,Hor. A. P. 317: de te pendentis, te respicientis amici,id. Ep. 1, 1, 105. With rel.-clause: quid sit prius actum, respicere aetas Nostra nequit, nisi, etc.,Lucr. 5, 1446; cf. id. 3, 972: respiciens, an vera soror,Val. Fl. 6, 661. Pregn., to look at with solicitude, i. e. to have a care for, regard, be mindful of, consider, respect, etc. (in this sense mostly act.; cf. provideo). Of a protecting deity: di homines respiciunt,Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 29: deus respiciet nos aliquis,id. Bacch. 4, 2, 39; Ter. Phorm. 5, 3, 34; id. Hec. 5, 2, 6: nisi quis nos deus respexerit,Cic. Att. 1, 16, 6: Sive neglectum genus et nepotes Respicis auctor, Hor. C. 1, 2, 36; Verg. E. 1, 28: nisi idem deus, qui, etc., respexerit rem publicam,Cic. Att. 7, 1, 2: et me et te, nisi quid dī respiciunt, perdidi,Ter. And. 4, 1, 19. Hence, Rēspĭcĭens, the Provident, an epithet of Fortuna: ad opem ferendam,Cic. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Inscr. Orell. 477; 1766. Rarely, in a bad sense, of an avenging deity: at vos, devota capita, respiciant di perjuriorum vindices,
,Quint. 9, 2, 28; so, modice ad hanc partem,id. 9, 4, 36: Graecas litteras (corresp. to studere Latinis),id. 1, 12, 6: saepius ad curam rerum ab elocutione,id. 10, 1, 120. With an abstr. subj.: si quid pietas antiqua labores Respicit humanos,Verg. A. 5, 689. With object-clause, to observe, perceive, notice: respicio nihili meam vos gratiam facere,Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 68.
respiraculum rēspīrācŭlum, i, n.respiro, breathing, respiration (late Lat.), Claud. Mam. Stat. An. 2, 12.
respiramen rēspīrāmen, ĭnis, n.id., the windpipe (Ovid.): respiramen iterque Eripiunt animae,Ov. M. 12, 142; plur.: respiramina claudere,id. ib. 2, 828.
respiramentum rēspīrāmentum, i, n.id. II., relief, comfort (late Lat.), Aug. Conf. 7, 7 fin.; Serm. Temp. 144 fin.
respiratus rēspīrātus, ūs, m.id., a drawing breath, inhaling, inspiration; only Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 136 (dub. Orell. N. cr.; Bait. intrante spiritu), and App. M. 4, p. 149, 28.
respiro rē-spīro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.Lit., to blow or breathe back; to breathe out, exhale (class.; esp. in the trop. signif.): quod nisi respirent venti, vis nulla refrenet Res ... nunc quia respirant, etc.,Lucr. 6, 568 sq.: cum aspera arteria ad pulmones usque pertineat excipiatque animam eam, quae ducta sit spiritu eandemque a pulmonibus respiret et reddat,Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 136: ex eā pars redditur respirando,id. ib. 2, 55, 138: malignum aëra,
,Calp. Ecl. 4, 74.Transf., in gen., to take breath; to breathe, respire (only neutr.). Lit.: propius fore eos ad respirandum,Cic. Fin. 4, 23, 64; 3, 14, 48: sine respirem, quaeso,Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 20 (with recipere anhelitum); id. Pers. 3, 3, 12: O Clitopho, timeo. Clit. respiro, Ter. Heaut. 2, 2, 12; Quint. 8, 5, 14; Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 146: ut non ter deciens respiret,Juv. 14, 28 al.Trop., to fetch one's breath again, to recover breath; to recover, revive, be relieved or refreshed after any thing difficult (as labor, care, etc.); constr. absol. or ab aliquā re.Absol.: (improbitas) cujus in animo versatur, numquam sinit eum respirare, numquam acquiescere,Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52; cf.: si armis positis civitas respiraverit,id. Fam. 6, 2, 2 (with recreari): cum tot negotiis distentus sit, ut libere respirare non possit,id. Rosc. Am. 8, 22: respiravi, liberatus sum,id. Mil. 18, 47: homines respirasse videbantur,id. Sest. 38, 71; id. Att. 2, 24, 5; 7, 13, a, 3; 10, 1: spatium respirandi dare,Liv. 10, 28; 26, 26fin.; 28, 31; Verg. A. 9, 813 al.: quo animi respirant,Quint. 9, 4, 62. Impers. pass.: ita respiratum, mittique legationes coeptae,Liv. 29, 4. With ab: respirare a metu,Cic. Clu. 70, 200; id. Har. Resp. 23, 48: ab eorum mixtis precibus minisque, Liv 4, 25: a continuis cladibus,id. 22, 18; cf.: aures poëticis voluptatibus a forensi asperitate,Quint. 1, 8, 11.Transf., twice in Cic., of the exertion or passion itself, to abate, diminish, cease (syn.: remittere, cessare): oppugnatio respiravit,Cic. Phil. 8, 7, 20: cupiditas atque avaritia respirasset,id. Quint. 16, 53.
resplendeo rē-splendĕo, ēre, v. n., to shine brightly; to glitter, be resplendent (poet.): fulvā resplendent fragmina harenā,Verg. A. 12, 741; Sil. 12, 732; Sen. Q. N. 1, 13, 2; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 446; Sen. Agam. 543: sidera,Manil. 5, 719: facies,Vulg. Matt. 17, 2. Trop.: resplendet gloria Martis,Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 16.
respondeo rē-spondĕo, di, sum, 2, v. a.Lit., to promise a thing in return for something else; to offer or present in return. So, only in a few examples, the phrase par pari (dat.) respondere, to return like for like: par pari respondes dicto, you return tit for tat with your tongue (syn. refero), Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 41; cf.: istuc serva; et verbum verbo par pari ut respondeas, Ter Phorm. 1, 4, 35; and: paria paribus respondimus,Cic. Att. 6, 1, 23. Pass.: provide, si cui quid debetur, ut sit, unde par pari respondeatur, i. e. that there be wherewithal to meet the demand, Atticus ap. Cic. Att. 16, 7, 6; cf. also under II. A. 1, the lusus verbb. with spondeo; and II. B. init. In a more general signification. To answer, reply, respond (either to a question, or to any statement or remark, and either in a friendly or hostile signif.); constr. aliquid alicui, ad, adversus, contra aliquem (aliquid). In gen. Lit.: Th. Aliud te rogo. Tr. Aliud ergo nunc tibi respondeo, Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 70; cf. id. Merc. 1, 2, 73. Absol.: prius respondes, quam rogo,Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 119: eā legatione Papirius auditā ... respondit,Liv. 9, 14, 2; 27, 40, 8; 33, 38, 7; Nep. Milt. 1, 4: ille appellatus respondit,Caes. B. G. 5, 36; 5, 41; Cic. Leg. 3, 13, 30; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 62, § 138; id. Fam. 3, 6, 2; 5, 2, 8; 7, 24, 2; 9, 14, 2. So usu. of an oral answer: tibi non rescribam, sed respondeam,Sen. Ep. 67, 2; but also of writing: epistulae,Cic. Att. 9, 9, 1 et saep.; v.infra: ab his sermo oritur, respondet Laelius,Cic. Lael. 1, 5; Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 28: olli respondit rex Albaï Longaï, Enn. ap. Fortun. p. 2691 P. (Ann. v. 34 Vahl.): cui orationi Caepionis ore respondit Aelius,Cic. Brut. 46, 169: criminibus,id. Planc. 2, 4: supremae tuae paginae,id. Att. 6, 2, 1: cui opinioni,Quint. 4, 4, 1: tam aequae postulationi,id. 7, 1, 47 al.: summā constantiā ad ea, quae quaesita erant, respondebat,Cic. Phil. 1, 1, 2; cf.: arbitrabar me satis respondisse ad id quod quaesierat Laelius,id. Rep. 2, 39, 65: nec absurde adversus utrosque respondisse visus est,Liv. 35, 50; 8, 32: adversus haec imperator respondit,id. 30, 31; 33, 35fin. With acc. of neutr. pron.: illud respondere cogam,
,Dig. 50, 1, 17 fin.Trop., to answer, respond, reply to, re-echo, resound, etc.: saxa et solitudines voci respondent,Cic. Arch. 8, 19; respondent flebile ripae,Ov. M. 11, 53; and: respondentia tympana,Stat. Achill. 2, 175: urbes coloniarum respondebunt Catilinae tumulis silvestribus, will give an answer to, i. e. will prove a match for, Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 24. In partic. Of lawyers, priests, oracles, etc., to give an opinion, advice, decision, response: quaeris, num juris consultus (sit)? quasi quisquam sit, qui sibi hunc falsum de jure respondisse dicat,Cic. Planc. 25, 62; so, de jure,id. Brut. 30, 113; cf.: de jure consulentibus respondere,id. Mur. 4, 9; in a like signif., also simply jus,id. Leg. 1, 4, 12: facultas respondendi juris,id. ib. 2, 12, 29; id. de Or. 1, 45, 198; Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 3 al.; cf.: civica jura,Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 24; and: quae consuluntur, minimo periculo respondentur, etc.,Cic. Mur. 13, 28; id. Brut. 89, 306. Absol., Dig. 2, 14, 7; and so very freq. of the jurists in the Digests; v. responsum: pater Roscii ad haruspices retulit: qui responderunt, nihil illo puero clarius fore,Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79: cum ex prodigiis haruspices respondissent,Sall. C. 47, 2; Liv. 27, 37; 31, 5; 5, 54; Vell. 2, 24, 3: responsum est,Suet. Aug. 94, 97: deliberantibus Pythia respondit, ut moenibus ligneis se munirent,
,Tac. A. 14, 54 fin. Of the answering of a person summoned when his name is called; hence, meton., to appear: citatus neque respondit neque excusatus est, Varr. ap. Gell. 11, 1, 4; cf.: cives, qui ad nomina non respondissent,Liv. 7, 4: quia Romae non respondebant,id. 39, 18; Val. Max. 6, 3, 4; Suet. Tib. 38; id. Ner. 44; Hor. S. 1, 9, 36 (vadato, dat., i.e. ei qui eum vadatus erat; v. vador); Dig. 3, 3, 35; 41, 1, 14 et saep. Esp., to appear before a tribunal, to answer an accusation, meet a charge, etc.: perfectus in exsilium Tubulus est nec respondere ausus,Cic. Fin. 2, 16, 54: Verrem alterā actione responsurum non esse,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 1: nemo Epaminondam responsurum putabat,Nep. Epam. 8, 1.Transf., in gen., to appear, be present: ipsi (sc. paeon et herous) se offerent et respondebunt non vocati,Cic. de Or. 3, 49, 191: verba (with res se ostendent),Quint. 10, 3, 9: ut ii, qui debent, non respondeant ad tempus,Cic. Att. 16, 2, 2; cf.: podagra ad tempus (with venit ad horam),Sen. Q. N. 3, 16, 1: sanguis per menstrua,Cels. 4, 4, 5.To answer to; to meet, agree, accord, or correspond with a thing; constr. usually with dat. or absol.: ut omnia omnibus paribus paria respondeant,Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 50: ut horum auctoritatibus illorum orationi, qui dissentiunt, respondere posse videamur,id. Imp. Pomp. 23, 68: ut verba verbis quasi demensa et paria respondeant,id. Or. 12, 38; and: respondent extrema primis, media utrisque, omnia omnibus,id. Fin. 5, 28, 83: (Aristoteles dicit) illam artem (sc. rhetoricam) quasi ex alterā parte respondere dialecticae, that it corresponds to, i. e. forms the counterpart of, id. Or. 32, 114: aedificare alteram porticum quae Palatio responderet,id. Har. Resp. 23, 49; cf. of a locality: contra elata mari respondet Gnosia tellus,i. e.
lies opposite
,Verg. A. 6, 23: Pachyni pulsata Ionio respondent saxa profundo,Sil. 14, 73: est mihi magnae curae, ut ita erudiatur (Lucullus), ut et patri et Caepioni nostro et tibi tam propinquo respondeat,Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 8: satis Graecorum gloriae responderunt, id. Tusc. 1, 2, 3: tua virtus opinioni hominum,id. Fam. 2, 5, 2; id. Lael. 16, 56: fortuna meis optatis,id. Fam. 2, 1, 2; cf.: seges votis,Verg. G. 1, 47: arma Caesaris non responsura lacertis,Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 48: favor meritis,id. ib. 2, 1, 9: ne prior officio quisquam respondeat,id. S. 2, 6, 24: par fama labori,id. ib. 2, 8, 66: fructus labori,Ov. F. 4, 641: non mihi respondent veteres in carmine vires,id. H. 15, 197 al.: familiam nemo speciosiorem producet, sed hominibus non respondet,
,Cic. Fam. 15, 21, 4; cf.: Quinti fratris liberalitati subsidiis amicorum,id. Att. 4, 3, 6: qui ex vico ortus est, eam patriam intellegitur habere, cui reipublicae vicus ille respondet,
,Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 9: deformentur directiones, ut longitudines ad regulam et lineam, altitudines ad perpendiculum, anguli ad normam respondentes exigantur,Vitr. 7, 3; cf.: structuram ad perpendiculum respondere oportet,Plin. 36, 22, 51, § 172: quia non tota ad animum responderat (villa),Suet. Caes. 48: ad spem eventus respondit,Liv. 28, 6. With dat.: Papirio quoque brevi ad spem eventus respondit,Liv. 9, 15. With ex: quicquid non ex voluntate respondet, iram provocat,Sen. Ep. 47, 19: speculum quocumque obvertimus oris, Res sibi respondent simili formā atque colore,i. e.
correspond
,
are reflected
,Lucr. 4, 167. Absol.: sidera respondent in aquā,Lucr. 4, 213: quia raro verba belle respondeant,Quint. 6, 3, 48: medicus aliquid oportet inveniat, quod non ubique fortasse, sed saepius tamen etiam respondeat, may answer, be suitable, Cels. praef.To return, make a return, yield: frumenta quando cum quarto responderint (sc. colono),
responso rēsponso, āre, v. freq. a.id., to return an answer, to answer, reply, respond (poet.). Lit.: neu quisquam responset, quando hasce aedes pultabit senex,Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 56: pro me responsa tibi,id. Cist. 2, 1, 40; id. Mil. 4, 1, 17: num ancillae aut servi tibi Responsant?
responsus rēsponsus, ūs, m.respondeo, II. B.. An answer, reply (opp. interrogatio), Dig. 44, 7, 1, § 7.Correspondence of parts, harmony, symmetry, Vitr. 1, 2; 3, 1.
respublica respublĭca, v. res, II. K.
respuo rē-spŭo, ŭi, 3, v. a., to spit back or out; to discharge by spitting; to cast out, cast off, eject, expel, etc. (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.). Lit.: quin etiam gustatus, quam cito id, quod valde dulce est, aspernatur ac respuit,Cic. de Or. 3, 25, 99: quas natura respuerit,id. N. D. 2, 9, 24: lumen per cornum transit, at imber respuitur,Lucr. 2, 389; cf. Quint. 1, 2, 28: liquorem ab se,Vitr. 7, 4; cf.: ferrum ab se (opp. resorbere),Lucr. 6, 1054; 2, 197; cf. Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 231; Pall. 1, 33, 2: frenos cum sanguine (equus),Stat. Th. 8, 544: invisum cadaver (humus),Ov. Ib. 170: oleas albas propter amaritudinem respuit palatum,Varr. R. R. 1, 66: respuit aqua limum,Pall. 1, 33, 2: tantum interest repercussum illum (aëra) respuat an excipiat,Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 128: respuens securis materia,id. 17, 10, 14, § 72; cf.: tela omnia,Luc. 3, 484.Trop., to reject, repel, refuse; to dislike, disapprove, not accept (syn.: reprobo, reicio, repudio): quae nisi respuis ex animo longeque remittis,Lucr. 6, 68: cum id dicat, quod omnium mentes aspernentur ac respuant,Cic. Fat. 20, 47; cf. id. Att. 13, 38 fin.: ratio juris respuat hanc defensionem et pro nihilo putet,id. Caecin. 19, 56; Liv. 42, 14: haec aetas omne quod fieri non potest respuit,Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 19: quos et praesens et postera respuit aetas,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 42: orationem,Cic. Mur. 35, 74 fin.: quo judex dicto moveatur quid respuat,Quint. 6, 4, 19: non respuit Caesar condicionem,Caes. B. G. 1, 42: Caesaris interdicta respuuntur,
restauro rē-stauro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to restore, repair, rebuild (perh. only post-Aug.; for in Liv. 5, 52, 9, and 27, 21, instaurare is the better read.; v. Drak. N. cr.; cf. instauro, reficio, restituo, sarcio). Lit.: restaurare theatrum igne fortuito haustum,Tac. A. 3, 72: aedem Veneris,id. ib. 4, 43: navem iisdem tabulis,Dig. 7, 4, 10: in pristinum statum,ib. 43, 21, 1, § 6.Trop., to renew, repeat (syn. redintegro): bellum,Just. 2, 10, 1; 3, 5, 2; 20, 5, 6; 31, 3, 8: accusationem,Dig. 48, 5, 4 fin.: litem,ib. 4, 4, 29: veterem obligationem,ib. 19, 5, 9: actionem,ib. 42, 8, 14; 9, 4, 35.
restiarius restĭārĭus, ii, m.restis, a ropemaker, Fronto, p. 2201 P.
restibilio rēstĭbĭlĭo, īre, v. a.restibilis, to reestablish, restore: Teucrum regi sapsa res restibiliet, Pac. ap. Fest. p. 325 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 99 Rib.).
restibilis rē-stĭbĭlis, e, adj.stabilis; hence, that is made to stand again. Lit., in econom. lang.. that is restored or renewed: ager, that is sown or tilled every year (opp. novalis, which lies fallow), Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.; id. R. R. 1, 44, 2 and 3; so, locus,Cato, R. R. 35, 2: vinetum,Col. 3, 18, 1; 11, 4: segetes,Varr. R. R. 1, 9, 6; Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 162: platanus restibilis facta,
resticula restĭcŭla, ae, f.dim.restis, a small rope, a cord, line, Cato, R. R. 110; Varr. R. R. 1, 41, 5; Cic. Scaur. Fragm. p. 261 fin. Orell.; Amm. 14, 7, 15; Vulg. 3 Reg. 7, 23.
resticulum restĭcŭlum or -us, a false read. for reticulum, Dig. 9, 3, 5, § 12.
restillo rē-stillo, āvi, 1, v. n. and a., to drop back; to fall back in drops. * Neutr., Prud. adv. Symm. 2, 287.Act.: quae (tuae litterae) mihi quiddam quasi animulae restillarunt,
restio restĭo, ōnis, m.restis. A ropemaker, rope-seller, Suet. Aug. 2 fin.; cf. Fronto, p. 2201 P.Transf., in a comic lusus verbb., with bucaeda, for one who is scourged with ropes, Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 2. The title of a poem by Laberius, Gell. 10, 17, 2.
restipulor rē-stĭpŭlor, āri, v. dep. a., to stipulate, promise, or engage in return (syn.: recipio, despondeo),Cic. Rosc. Com. 13, 38; App. Mag. p. 338, 25; Val. Max. 2, 8, 2.
restito rēstĭto, āre, v. freq. n. [resto], to stay behind, to loiter, tarry, hesitate (ante-class., and several times in Liv. and Pliny the Elder): restitant, occurrunt, obstant, etc., Enn. ap. Non. 147, 10 (Sat. 5 Vahl.): me miserum restitando reddiderunt,Plaut. Capt. 3, 2, 3: at enim restitas,Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 1; Liv. 7, 39 fin. Drak.; 10, 19; 30, 31; Plin. 18, 16, 19, § 50: Menelaus me objurgat? id meis rebus regimen restitat, Enn. ap. Rufin. Fig. § 11, p. 205 Ruhnk. (Trag. v. 264 Vahl.).
restitrix rēstĭtrix, īcis, f.resisto, she that stays behind: ego hic restitrix,Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 5.
restituo rē-stĭtŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a.statuo, to put or set up again, i. e. either to replace in its former position, or (more freq.) to restore to its former condition, to rebuild, revive, etc. (freq. and class.; syn.: restauro, renovo, reficio). In gen. Lit.: senatus decrevit, ut Minerva nostra, quam turbo dejecerat, restitueretur,Cic. Fam. 12, 25, a, 1: arborem,Verg. G. 2, 272: luxatum femur ex toto,Cels. 8, 20: aedes (with reficere),Cic. Top. 3, 15: domum a Clodio disjectam,i. e.
,Dig. 40, tit. 40; v. natalis. With abstr. object: sed etiam meam vocem et auctoritatem et vobis et rei publicae conservatam ac restitutam puto,Cic. Marcell. 1, 2: lucem salutemque redditam sibi ac restitutam,id. Dom. 28, 75. Without dat.: amissa (opp. adimere),Caes. B. C. 1, 7: fraudata,id. ib. 3, 60fin. al.: Arpi restituti ad Romanos,Liv. 24, 47; cf.: (Cloelia) sospites omnes Romam ad propinquos restituit,id. 2, 13; 49: aliquem in aliquem locum,Ter. And. 4, 1, 58; cf. Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 108: (Siciliam) in antiquum statum,Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12; cf.: civitates afflictas in melius,Suet. Vesp. 17. Publicists' and jurid. t. t., to bring back or restore to his previous state or condition; to recall, reinstate a person condemned, banished, deprived of his property, etc. (cf. reduco): restituebat multos calamitosos ... Licinium Denticulam de aleā condemnatum restituit,Cic. Phil. 2, 23, 56: omnes, qui lege Pompeiā condemnati essent,id. Att. 10, 4, 8: quae fuisset justa causa restituendi mei, nisi fuisset injusta eiciendi?id. Mil. 14, 36; cf. id. ib. 15, 39: aliquem (damnatum),Suet. Caes. 41; id. Calig. 15: exsulem,id. Claud. 12: legionem totam cum ignominiā missam,id. Caes. 69: neque enim praetor, si ex eo fundo essem dejectus, ita me restitui jussit,Cic. Caecin. 29, 82; cf. id. ib. 8, 23: nonnullos ambitus Pompeiā lege damnatos in integrum restituit, Caes. B. C. 3, 1: aliquem in integrum,Cic. Clu. 36, 98; Dig. 4, 1, 4; 4, 15 (cf. the whole section, ib. 4, 1: De in integrum restitutionibus); cf.: Sampsiceramum restitui in eum locum cupere, ex quo decidit,Cic. Att. 2, 23, 2: equites Romanos in tribunicium honorem,Caes. B. C. 1, 77 fin.: tribunos plebis in suam dignitatem,id. ib. 1, 22: restitutus in patriam (Camillus) patriam ipsam restituit,Liv. 7, 1 fin.; so, in patriam,Suet. Ner. 3.Transf. Of things, to deliver up again, to make restitution of, restore: in utriusque bonis nihil erat, quod restitui posset, nisi quod moveri loco non poterat,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 25, § 62; Dig. 43, 8, 2, § 34; 43, 12, 1, § 19 al. Of a previous judicial sentence or of injustice committed, to reverse, i. e. to make null and void, to make good again, repair (cf.: rescindo, resolvo): alia judicia Lilybaei, alia Agrigenti, alia Panhormi restituta sunt,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 26, § 63: qui (praetor) dies totos aut vim fieri vetat aut restitui factam jubet, etc.,id. Caecin. 13, 36: ut si ego eum condemnaro, tu restituas,id. Fam. 9, 10, 2; cf.: restitui in integrum aequom est,Ter. Phorm. 2, 4, 11.To compensate for, make good (rare): damnum,Liv. 31, 43, 4; Vulg. Exod. 22, 12: jacturam,Col. 11, 1, 28. Trop., to restore to a former condition, to re-establish, etc.: ut anno XVI. post reges exactos secederent, leges sacratas ipsi sibi restituerent,
restored for themselves
,
re-established
,Cic. Corn. 1, Fragm. 23, p. 450 fin. Orell.: restituit his animos parva una res,Liv. 25, 18; cf. id. 21, 53: ut interfecto Punico praesidio restituerent se Romanis,
restitutor rēstĭtūtor, ōris, m.id., a restorer, rebuilder.Lit.: templorum omnium,Liv. 4, 20: urbium,Inscr. Orell. 1103.Trop.: salutis meae,Cic. Mil. 15, 39; cf. Quint. 7, 1, 43 and 61: reipublicae,Eum. Grat. Act. ad Constant. 4: Galliarum,Vop. Aur. 9: tanti operis restitutor deus,App. Herm. Trism. p. 92.
restitutorius rēstĭtūtōrĭus, a, um, adj.id. II., of or relating to restitution, restitutory (jurid. Lat.): interdictum,Dig. 43, 1, 1: judicium,ib. 3, 3, 46: actio,ib. 2, 10, 3. As subst.: in restitutorio agendo (i. e. judicio),Dig. 27, 6, 7.
restitutrix rēstĭtūtrix, īcis, f.restitutor, she that gives back, a restorer: omnium generum, quae accipit (terra, with receptrix),App. Trism. p. 77, 31.
restitutus rēstĭtūtus, a, um, Part. of restituo.
Restitutus Restĭtūtus, i, m., a Roman surname, e. g. Claudius Restitutus, a friend of Pliny the younger, Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 16; 6, 17; Mart. 10, 87.
resto rē-sto, stĭti, 1 (perf. subj. restaverit, Prop. 2, 34, 53), v. n.To stop behind, keep back, stand still (very rare and only poet., whereas resisto is class.). Lit.: si resto, pergit, ut eam: si ire conor, prohibet betere, Pac. ap. Non. 77, 25. Trop.: impetus haut longe mediis regionibus restat, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 285 Müll. (Ann. v. 475 Vahl.): nullo dominae teritur molimine amator Restat et immerita sustinet aure minas,
stands firm
,
holds out
,Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 18. To withstand, resist, oppose (so less freq. than resisto, and not in Cic. or Cæs.). Of military resistance, to stand firm, hold out, not yield; constr. usually absol.; rarely with dat. or adversum: Illyrii restant sicis sibinisque fodantes, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 336 Müll. (Ann. v. 496 Vahl.): validam urbem multos dies restantem pugnando vicit, Sall. ap. Non. 526, 12 (id. H. 1, 75 Dietsch): quia summā vi restare (milites) nunciabantur,Liv. 4, 58 Drak.: solā virtute militum restantes caeduntur caeduntque,id. 6, 30; 32; 8, 39; 23, 45; 26, 3; 29, 2; 34, 14: dum restat Hector,Prop. 3, 8, 31: nunc in restantes mucronem comminus urget,Sil. 10, 25. Impers. pass.: ut quā minimā vi restatur, eā parte irrumpat,Liv. 34, 15. With dat.: paucis plures vix restatis,Liv. 23, 45 fin.: restando adversis,Sil. 10, 125. With adversum: paulum morae attulere ferrati restantibus laminis adversum pila et gladios,Tac. A. 3, 46. Apart from milit. lang., in gen.: nunc ratio nulla est restandi, nulla facultas, etc.,Lucr. 1, 110: is mihi, dum resto, juvenili guttura pugno Rupit,Ov. M. 3, 626; 7, 411: in quā re nunc tam confidenter restas, stulta?
oppose me
,Ter. Heaut. 5, 3, 7; cf. Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 50. Of things: aera claustris restantia vociferantur,Lucr. 2, 450: restantia claustra,Sil. 7, 130.To be left, remain (syn. remaneo; the predominant signif. of the word; most freq. in the third person): hujus generis reliquias Restare video,Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 91: ego conviviis delector nec cum aequalibus solum qui pauci jam admodum restant, sed cum vestrā etiam aetate,Cic. Sen. 14, 46: ego vivendo vici mea fata, superstes Restarem ut genitor,Verg. A. 11, 161: de bonis quod restat reliquiarum,Plaut. Rud. 5, 1, 7; cf. id. Cist. 1, 3, 40: unam sibi spem reliquam in Etruscis restare,Liv. 10, 16; Cic. Scaur. Fragm. 45, p. 268 Orell.: quae (studia) sola ei in malis restiterunt,id. Sull. 26, 74: omnes composui. Felices! Nunc ego resto,Hor. S. 1, 9, 28; Pers. 3, 97: de viginti Restabam solus,Ov. M. 3, 687: jam labor exiguus Phoebo restabat,id. ib. 6, 486: duae restant noctes de mense secundo,id. F. 2, 857: si e nobis aliquid nisi umbra restat,id. Am. 3, 9, 60: jam duo restabant fata tum,Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 35: qui e divisione tripartitā duas partes absolverit, huic necesse est restare tertiam,Cic. Off. 3, 2, 9: infinitae caedi,id. Cat. 3, 10: dona ferens pelago et flammis restantia Trojae, left, remaining from the sea, etc., Verg. A. 1, 679: unum etiam restat amico nostro ad omne dedecus, ut, etc.,id. Att. 8, 7: hoc unum restabat, ut,Ov. M. 2, 471; cf.: illud etiam restiterat, ut, etc.,Cic. Quint. 9, 33. Impers.: restat, ut aut summa neglegentia tibi obstiterit, aut, etc.,Cic. Quint. 12, 41; so, restat, ut,id. N. D. 2, 16, 44; 17init.; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 27 al. With inf. (mostly poet.): nec aliud restabat quam corrigere, etc.,Liv. 44, 4, 8: restabat aliud nihil, nisi oculos pascere,Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 35; Ov. M. 1, 700; Stat. S. 4, 1, 40. In partic., with reference to the future, to remain for, await one (rare and mostly poet.): quid restat, nisi porro ut fiam miser,Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 20: placet (vobis) socios sic tractari, quod restat, ut per haec tempora tractatos videtis?i. e.
restrictus rēstrictus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of restringo.
restringo rēstringo, inxi, ictum, 3, v. a.To draw back tightly; to bind back, bind fast, tighten, etc. (in the verb. finit. not anteAug., but in the P. a. class.; syn. religo). Lit.: laevam,Quint. 11, 3, 131: restrictis ad terga manibus,Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 93: manus,Petr. 73, 4: lacertos,Hor. C. 3, 5, 35; cf.: restringitur vinculis,Tac. A. 14, 64; and: si manus manicis restringantur,App. Flor. 17, p. 357, 29; cf. also: Prometheus quondam silici restrictus membra catenā,Cat. 64, 297: vinclo fasciae in modum laquei restricto,Tac. A. 15, 57.Trop., to restrain, confine, restrict, check, etc. (syn. retineo): homines ad custodiam pecuniae,Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 9: liberalitatem,Sen. Ben. 1, 4: sumptus candidatorum ambitūs lege,Plin. Ep. 6, 19, 4: delicias frugalitate,id. ib. 5, 19fin.: animum maestitiā,Tac. A. 16, 16: morsus phalangiorum,Plin. 24, 16, 97, § 154 (Jahn, restinguit): praecipitationem nimbi,App. Mund. p. 61, 21.To draw back, unfasten, unclose, open (rare): dentes restringere,
to show the teeth
,Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 26. Of dogs: rabie restrictā minari,Lucr. 5, 1065: restrictis forte si labellis riseris, App. poët. Mag. p. 277: restrictis labris,Quint. Decl. 12, 27. Hence, rēstrictus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.), bound fast, bound up, tight, close.Lit.: togis neque restrictis neque fusis,Suet. Aug. 73: alvus,i. e.
costive
,Ser. Samm. 28, 519. Comp.. restrictiores digiti (pedum), i. e. shorter, Suet. Dom. 18.Trop.Close, niggardly, stingy (cf.: parcus, tenax): in aliquo esse restrictus,Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62; id. Att. 10, 11, 2; id. Planc. 22, 54. Comp., Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 8.Moderate, modest: an restrictius arbitraris per orbem terrarum legendum dare memoriam suam, quam, etc.,Plin. Ep. 9, 19, 6.Strict, stern, rigorous, severe, stringent: summum imperium non restrictum nec perseverum volunt,Tac. A. 15, 48. Comp.: judicatio,App. Flor. p. 364, 39. Sup.: restrictissimis regulis, Cod. 1, 17 (2), 10. Adv.: rēstrictē. Closely, sparingly: facere (with parce),Cic. Fin. 2, 13, 42: vivere,Nazar. Pan. Constant. 15. Comp.: restrictius uti rebus praetereuntibus,Aug. Doctr. Chr. 3, 12. Sup.: restrictissime facere (opp. plenissime),Plin. Ep. 5, 8, 13.Strictly, exactly, precisely: cetera non tam restricte praefinio,Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 45: restricte tenent illud nomen (sapientium),id. Rep. 3, 4, 7: observare, ne plus reddat quam acceperit,id. Lael. 16, 58. Sup. of the adj. prob. not found.
restruo rē-strŭo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to erect again (eccl. Lat.). Lit.: aras,Tert. Apol. 6 fin.: statuas dejectas,id. ad Nat. 1, 10.Trop., to restore: Deus eam restruebat fidem, quam populus destruebat,Tert. Res. Carn. 31.
resudo rĕ-sūdo, āre, v. n. and a., to sweat, sweat out, exude (post-class.). Neutr., Curt. 5, 1, 2; 7, 10, 3.Act.: congeriem ventris,Prud. Apoth. 787; id. Cath. 10, 105.
resulco rĕ-sulco, āre, v. a., to furrow or plough again (poet.): vulnera, to scratch open, Prud. στεφ. 5, 141.
resultatio rĕsultātĭo, ōnis, f.resulto, a reverberation, echo: grata et consona, Ambros. Hexaëm. 3, 5, 11: laetitiae, id. in Psa. praef. § 9: blanda,Cassiod. Var. 2, 40.Trop., a resistance, refusal, Cassiod. Var. 2, 24.
resultator rĕsultātor, ōris, m.id., one who resists or denies (late Lat.), Cassiod. in Psa. 9, 27.
resulto rĕsulto, no perf., ātum, 1, v. freq. n. and a. [resilio], to spring or leap back, to rebound (poet. and in post-Aug. prose; only of inanimate or abstract subjects). Lit.: (corpora) conflicta resultant, etc.,Lucr. 2, 98 and 101: tela irrita galeā clipeoque,Verg. A. 10, 330: aqua objectu lapillorum,Quint. 12, 2, 11; cf.: unda scissa, Petr. poët. Sat. 89, 2, 31: illisum caput scopulis resultat,Sen. Hippol. 1064. Of animals: resultabunt canes ululantibus lupis, Amm 31, 1, 2. In partic., of sound, to reverberate, resound, re-echo: ubi concava pulsu Saxa sonant vocisque offensa resultat imago,Verg. G. 4, 50: inimica est (apibus) echo resultanti sono,Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 65: murmur in duris,id. 2, 80, 82, § 193. Transf., of places or things that return a sound, to resound, re-echo, reverberate, ring, etc.: pulsati colles clamore resultant,Verg. A. 5, 150: colles,id. ib. 8, 305: saltus,Tac. A. 1, 65: juga longa,Stat. Th. 2, 714: tecta vocibus,Plin. Pan. 73: aera percussis incudibus,Mart. 9, 69, 5: parma pulsu umbonum,Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 629: resultantibus armis et tubis,Amm. 20, 11, 21: resultantibus lituis,id. 19, 6, 10. With a homogeneous object: sonum (saxa),App. M. 5, p. 161, 38; Calp. Ecl. 4, 5.Trop., of pronunciation, etc., to leap, hop: (verba) ne brevium (syllabarum) contexu resultent, produce a jumping or jerking effect, Quint. 9, 4, 66: praeceps ac resultans (in oratione, opp. tardum et segne),id. 9, 4, 83; cf. id. 11, 3, 183; 12, 10, 73: ut barbara nomina Graecis versibus non resultent,i. e.
resum rĕ-sum = resideo, assumed as pres. for the var. l. l. resit, Cic. Scaur. 8, 14, where B. and K. read residet; and reesset,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 58, § 143, B. and K. esset.
resupino rĕ-sŭpīno, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to bend or turn back (rare; not in Cic.). Lit.: puer ad me accurrit, Pone apprehendit pallio, resupinat,Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 23: assurgentem ibi regem umbone resupinat,Liv. 4, 19: hominem,Cels. 7, 16: nares planā manu,
resupinus rĕ-sŭpīnus, a, um, adj., bent back or backwards, lying on one's back or with the face upwards, supine (not in Cic.). Lit.: resupinum in caelo contueri, i. e. lying onone's back, face upwards, supine, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44: fertur equis curruque haeret resupinus inani,Verg. A. 1, 476: eque tuo pendet resupino spiritus ore,Lucr. 1, 37; Ov. H. 16, 255; id. M. 2, 267: jacuit resupinus humi,id. ib. 4, 121; 12, 324: hunc ego resupinum fudi,id. ib. 13, 86 al.: retro lentas tendo resupinus habenas,
resurgo rĕ-surgo, surrexi, surrectum, 3, v. n., to rise or raise one's self again, to appear again (poet. and post-Aug.; once in Liv. with velut; v.infra). Lit.: pugnat resurgere saepe,Ov. M. 5, 349: si resurgat centimanus Gyges,Hor. C. 2, 17, 14; Tac. A. 3, 46; cf., of convalescent persons: resurgam,Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 23. Esp., to rise again, rise from the grave (eccl. Lat.): ab inferis,Lact. 4, 19, 6; 4, 26, 3; Vulg. Marc. 9, 8; id. Luc. 7, 22. Of things: cupressus arbor repente prociderat ac postero die eodem vestigio resurgens procera et latior virebat,Tac. H. 2, 78; Suet. Vesp. 5; Plin. 16, 32, 57, § 132: herbae,Ov. Am. 2, 16, 9: obruta cymba de mediis aquis,id. P. 4, 8, 28: orbe lunaria cornua nono,id. M. 2, 453; 8, 11; 7, 81: urbs,
is rebuilt
,Tac. A. 15, 41.Trop. (cf. resisto): cum res Romana velut resurgeret,Liv. 24, 45; cf.: illic fas regna resurgere Trojae,Verg. A. 1, 206; and with this cf.: arma resurgentis Trojae (i.e. Romae),Prop. 4 (5), 1, 47.87 (53 M.): victa tamen vinces, eversaque Troja, resurges,Ov. F. 1, 523: resurgens Saevit amor,Verg. A. 4, 531: bellum,Vell. 2, 88, 13; Tac. A. 3, 74: rabies,id. ib. 1, 39: partes in Africā,id. ib. 2, 43: legiones resurgere in ultionem properent,id. H. 3, 2: cum eum ceteri ita vicerint ut major instaurando bello resurgeret,Just. 37, 1, 8: ac ne tam longā quidem aetate, quae excidium ejus secuta est, resurrexit,Curt. 5, 7, 9: resurgit verae virtutis fortior fama,Quint. 12, 9, 4: ter si resurgat murus aëneus,Hor. C. 3, 3, 65.
resurrectio rĕsurrectĭo, ōnis, f.resurgo, in eccl. Lat., a rising again from the dead, resurrection, Tert. Res. Carn. 1; Aug. Civ. Dei, 22, 28; Vulg. Matt. 22, 23; id. Rom. 3, 4; Lact. 4, 19, 9; 4, 20, 4: dominica (i. e. Domini),Sulp. Sev. Chron. 2, 33, 5.
resuscitatio rĕsuscĭtātĭo, ōnis, f.resuscito, in eccl. Lat., a raising again from the dead, resuscitation, Tert. Res. Carn. 30.
resuscitator rĕsuscĭtātor, ōris, m.id., in eccl. Lat., one who raises again from the dead, a resuscitator, Tert. Res. Carn. 12.
resuscito rĕ-suscĭto, āre, v. a., to raise up again, rebuild: templum,Lact. 4, 18, 5.To rouse again, revive, resuscitate, freq. in the Christian writers, of the resurrection of the dead, Hier. in Psa. 33, 5; id. Ep. 103; Tert. Res. Carn. 38; Prud. στεφ. 6, 136; Vulg. Act. 2, 32; id. Johan. 6, 39.Trop. (very rare): positam iram,
resutus rĕ-sūtus, a, um, Part. [suo], ripped open: tunica ex utrāque parte,Suet. Aug. 94.
retae rētae, ārum, f., trees standing on the bank or in the bed of a stream, acc. to Gabius ap. Gell. 11, 17, 4. From this is said to come the verb retare, to clear, free from obstructions, in an old edict: flumina retanda; v. Gell. l. l.
retalio rĕ-tālĭo, āre, v. a., to retaliate: quod imprudentiā factum est, retaliari per imprudentiam debet,Gell. 20, 1, 16.
retego rĕ-tĕgo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a.To uncover, bare, open (not freq. till after the Aug. period; syn.: nudo, exuo). Lit.: thecam nummariam,Cic. Att. 4, 7, 2: (area) retecta,
,Ov. M. 5, 357 (with patere): homo retectus, i. e. deprived of his shield, Verg. A. 12, 374: retexit se umbo,Sil. 9, 109: terram retexit anima tua,Vulg. Ecclus. 47, 16. Poet.: ubi Titan radiis retexerit orbem,i. e.
retendo rĕ-tendo, di, tum, or sum, 3, v. a., to release from tension, to unbend, slacken, relax (very rare; syn.: relaxo, resolvo). Lit.: lentos arcus,
,Lucr. 2, 729: iste qui retentat sese tacitus, quo sit tutus,
restrains himself
,Auct. Her. 4, 49, 62.Trop.: iras,i. e.
to suppress
,Val. Fl. 3, 97.Transf., to hold back from destruction, preserve, maintain: (mens divina) Quae penitus sensus hominum vitasque retentat, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 17.
retento rĕ-tento (-tempto), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to try or attempt again, to reattempt (a poet. word of the Aug. per.): timide verba intermissa retentat,Ov. M. 1, 746: preces,id. ib. 14, 382: fila lyrae,id. ib. 5, 117: referoque manus iterumque retento,id. H.10,11: viam leti,id. M. 11, 792: studium fatale,id. Tr. 5, 12, 51: arma,Luc. 2, 514: memoriam meam,Sen. Ep. 72, 1: nec audent ea retentare, quorum vitia retractando patescunt,id. Brev. Vit. 10, 2: nec vana retentet spes Minyas, move or affect again, Val. Fl. 5, 679. With inf.: saepe retentantem totas refringere vestes,Ov. M. 9, 208.
retentor rĕtentor, ōris, m.retineo, one that holds back; a detainer, retainer (post-class.), App. Flor. p. 343, 10.
retentorius rĕtentōrĭus, a, um, adj.retentor, fitted to hold back, checking, restraining (late Lat.): virtus animae,Cassiod. Anim. 6.
retentus rĕtentus, a, um. Part. of retendo.Part. of retineo.
retentus rĕtentus, ūs, m.retineo, a holding fast, grasping: vivosque imitata retentus (manūus),Claud. in Rufin. 2, 438.
retergeo rĕ-tergeo, si, 2, v. a., to wipe out, cleanse, clear (late Lat.). Lit.: vulnera,Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 14, 107.Transf.: fossas ruderibus obrutas,Amm. 29, 6, 11.
retero rĕ-tĕro, v. retritus.
retexo rĕ-texo, xui (retexi, Manil. 4, 214 dub.), xtum, 3, v. a.To unweave, unravel what has been woven (class.). Lit.: quasi Penelope telam retexens,Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 95: tela retexta dolo,Ov. Am. 3, 9, 30: telas,Stat. S. 3, 5, 9.Poet., transf., of other things: nec (corpora possunt) retexi,
be decomposed
,Lucr. 1, 529; so, umorem maris (sol),id. 5, 267: luna quater plenum tenuata retexuit orbem, i. e. lessened or diminished again, Ov. M. 7, 531.Trop., to break up, cancel, annul, reverse (cf.: resolvo, rescindo): multa quaerendo reperiunt non modo ea, quae jam non possint ipsi dissolvere, sed etiam quibus ante exorsa et potius detexta prope retexantur,Cic. de Or. 2, 38, 158: superiora (novi timores),id. Fam. 11, 14, 3: istius praeturam (opp. suam gerere),Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 26, § 63: illa (dicta),
,Hor. S. 2, 3, 2: opus,Ov. P. 1, 3, 30; id. R. Am. 12: retegens caelum terque ora retexens,Stat. S. 5, 3, 29: jura,Manil. 4, 214: calumniae textum,App. Mag. p. 313, 38: an, quod adulescens praestiti, id nunc commutem ac me ipse retexam? and fashion myself anew, metamorphose myself, Masius ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 5.To weave again or anew; to renew, repeat (poet.; not anteAug.). Trop.: properata retexite fata,i. e.
call back to life
,Ov. M. 10, 31: inde retro redeunt, idemque retexitur ordo,id. ib. 15, 249; cf. Verg. A. 12, 763.To repeat, relate again, narrate: oro, mater, ordine mihi singula retexe,App. M. 9, p. 224, 30; so, orationem,Lampr. Alex. Sev. 6; Claud. B. Gild. 325; Aus. Idyll. 10, 298.
retextus rĕtextus, a, um, Part. of retexo.
rethibeo rĕthĭbeo, rĕthĭbĭtio, v. redhib-.
retia rētĭa, ae, v. rete init.
retiaculum rētĭāculum, i, v. reticulum.
retiarius rētĭārĭus, ii, m.rete, one who fights with a net, a net-fighter (a kind of gladiator, who endeavored to hold his adversary by throwing a net over his head), Quint. 6, 3, 61; Suet. Calig. 30; id. Claud. 34; Val. Max. 1, 7, 8; Inscr. Orell. 2566; 2578; 4273; cf. Juv. 8, 204 sqq.; v. Dict. of Antiq.; and cf. mirmillo. Prov.: contra retiarium ferula, to fight with feeble weapons against one well equipped, or, as we might say, to parry a lance with a bodkin, Mart. 2 praef.
reticentia rĕtĭcentĭa, ae, f.reticeo, a keeping silent, silence (rare but good prose): quid taces? enicas me miserum tuā reticentiā,Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 52; Pac. ap. Non. 1, 31 (Trag. Rel. p. 94 Rib.): posterorum,Cic. Phil. 14, 12, 33: a jurisconsultis etiam reticentiae poena est constituta (viz. as to a defect in a thing sold),id. Off. 3, 16, 65. In rhetor.,= aposiopesis, a pause in the midst of a speech, Cic. de Or. 3, 53, 205; Quint. 9, 1, 31; 9, 2, 54; 57.
reticeo rĕ-tĭcĕo, cŭi, 2, v. n. and a.Neutr., to be silent, keep silence (class.; syn.: sileo, obmutesco): cum Sulpicius reticuisset, etc.,Cic. de Or. 2, 57, 232: de Chelidone reticuit, quoad potuit,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 53, § 139: de utriusque vestrum errore,id. Phil. 1, 12, 29: non placuit reticere,Sall. J. 85, 26: ne retice, ne verere,Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 33: de adversis,Tac. A. 1, 67: velut vinculis ori impositis reticentes,Amm. 30, 4, 11. Poet.: lyra, quae reticet,Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 223: Pelion,id. in Rufin. 2, 43. With dat. of a person asking something, to keep silent, not to answer, to refrain from answering (perh. not ante-Aug.): nunc interroganti senatori, paeniteatne, etc. . . . si reticeam, superbus videar,Liv. 23, 12, 9 Drak.; 3, 41, 3; Tac. A. 14, 49: loquenti,Ov. M. 3, 357.Act., to keep a thing silent; to keep secret, conceal (class.; syn. celo): nihil reticebo, quod sciam,Plaut. Merc. 5, 9, 47; so, nihil,Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 51; Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 1, § 3: ea, quae, etc.,id. Fam. 5, 2, 1: quae audierat,Sall. C. 23, 2: vestros dolores,Prop. 1, 10, 13: multa linguae reticenda modestae,Ov. H. 19, 63. Pass.: reticetur formula pacti,Ov. H. 20, 151. Absol.: nihil me subterfugere voluisse reticendo nec obscurare dicendo,Cic. Clu. 1, 1. P. a. as subst.: rĕtĭcenda, ōrum, n., things to be kept secret, Just. 1, 7, 4.
retinaculum rĕtĭnācŭlum (sync. retinaclum, Prud. ap. Symm. 2, 147), i, n.retineo, I., that which holds back or binds; a holdfast, band, tether, halter, halser, rope, cable (only in plur.; but the sing. occurs as v. l. Amm. 30, 4, 4). Lit., Cato, R. R. 63; 135, 5; Liv. 21, 28; Col. 4, 13, 1; 6, 2, 4; Vitr. 10, 5; Verg. G. 1, 265; 513; id. A. 4, 580; Hor. S. 1, 5, 18; Ov. M. 8, 102; 11, 712; 14, 547; Stat. S. 3, 2, 32.Trop., a bond, chain, tie: vita abrupit,Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 8: desiderii,App. M. 11, p. 269, 28 (p. 806 Oud.): blanda morarum,Aus. Ep. 8, 1: leges, fundamenta libertatis et retinacula sempiterna,Amm. 14, 6, 5: retinaculis temporis praestituti frenari,id. 30, 4, 4.
retinens rĕtĭnens, entis, Part. and P. a. of retineo.
retinentia rĕtĭnentĭa, ae, f.retineo, II., a retaining in the memory, recollection: actarum rerum,Lucr. 3, 675: nostri,id. 3, 851.
retineo rĕ-tĭnĕo, ŭi, tentum, 2, v. a.teneo. (With the signif. of the re predominating.) To hold or keep back, not let go; to detain, retain; to restrain (class.; cf. restringo). Lit.: Ep. Asta, abire hinc non sinam. Th. Quid nunc me retines? Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 61: quotiens foras ego ire volo, me retines, revocas,id. Men. 1, 2, 5: quid, malum, astas? Quin retines altrinsecus?id. Mil. 2, 5, 36; id. Stich. 2, 3, 11: te dexterā retinens manu Opsecro,id. Capt. 2, 3, 82: si magis vis, eam omittam. Py. Nolo; retine,id. Mil. 4, 8, 27: retine me,id. Curc. 2, 3, 11; Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 23: concilium dimittit, Liscum retinet,Caes. B. G. 1, 18: homines,Cic. Att. 13, 14, 1: ab his fit initium retinendi Silii, etc.,Caes. B. G. 3, 8; 3, 9; 3, 10 et saep.: milites,id. ib. 7, 47; 7, 52; cf.: milites in loco,id. B. C. 3, 92: legiones ad urbem,id. ib. 1, 2; 1, 9: cohortes apud se,id. ib. 2, 19: venit Varro ad me, et quidem id tempus, ut retinendus esset,
,Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 4 and 5: (picus) Ore suo volucres vagas retinere solebat,Ov. M. 14, 340: lingua retenta metu,id. H. 11, 82: retinentibus vobis, erumperem,Curt. 6, 3, 5. (With the signif. of the verb predominant.) To hold fast, keep, retain, preserve, maintain, etc. (freq. only since the class. per.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.; cf. obtineo). Lit.: potius mansuetudine et innocentiā imperatoris provinciam quam vi militum aut benignitate deorum retentam atque conservatam esse, Cato ap. Cic. Fam. 15, 5, 2: oppidum,Caes. B. G. 7, 21 fin.: arces (Minerva),
,id. ib. 6, 42; cf.: antiqui moris,id. ib. 16, 5 et saep. Sup.: proprietatum in verbis retinentissimus,Gell. 10, 20, 10.
retinnio rĕ-tinnĭo, īre, v. n., to ring again, resound, Varr. R. R. 2, praef. § 2: in vocibus nostrorum oratorum retinnit quiddam et resonat urbanius,Cic. Brut. 46, 171.
retiolum rētĭŏlum, i, n.dim.rete, a little net (post-class.), App. M. 8, p. 202, 33; Aug. Ep. 109, 10; Serv. Verg. A. 4, 138.
retis rētis, is, v. rete init.
retium rētĭum, ii, v. rete init.
reto rĕto, āre, v. ‡ retae.
retollo rĕ-tollo, ĕre, 3, v. a., to take away again: triumphos, Coripp. Johan. 2, 329: signa,id. ib. 4, 1154.
retono rĕ-tŏno, āre, v. n., to thunder back, resound: loca fremitu,Cat. 63, 82.
retractatio rē^tractātĭo, ōnis, f.retracto. A taking in hand again; a retouching, revision, correction; so only Retractationes, the title of a work of Augustine.Reconsideration, remembrance: eorum qui fuerunt retractatio non sine acerbitate quādam juvat,Sen. Ep. 63, 6.Hesitation, refusal (only in connection with sine): sine ullā retractatione,Cic. Phil. 14, 14, 38; id. Att. 13, 25 (with dubitatio); id. Tusc. 5, 29, 82; Liv. 6, 28: absque retractatione morietur,
retractator rē^tractātor, ōris, m.id., a refuser: officii,Tert. Jejun. 15 dub.
retractatus rē^tractātus, a, um, Part. and P.a. of retracto.
retractatus rē^tractātus, ūs, m.retracto, Tertullian; v. retractatio. A repetition, Tert. Praescr. 7. Hesitation, doubt: sine retractatu,Tert. Apol. 4; id. adv. Marc. 1, 1 fin.; in plur., id. Spect. 3.
retractio rē^tractĭo, ōnis, f.retraho. A drawing back, retreating: graduum,i. e.
the breadth
,Vitr. 3, 4, 4.Trop.A diminishing: dierum (opp. auctio),Macr. S. 1, 14.Hesitation, refusal: sine ullā retractione,Arn. 5, 162.
retracto rē^-tracto (in many MSS. also written rē^trecto), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.id.. To take hold of or handle again; to take in hand again, undertake anew, etc. (class.; esp. in the trop. sense). Lit. (mostly poet.): arma,Liv. 2, 30: ferrum,Verg. A. 7, 694; 10, 396: gladios, Petr. poët. 89, 61: vulnera,
,Tac. G. 22 fin.To withdraw one's self from an act; to draw back, refuse, decline, be reluctant (class.). Absol.: veniet tempus et quidem celeriter et sive retractabis sive properabis,Cic. Tusc. 1, 31, 76: Appius nunc vocari Icilium, nunc retractantem arripi jubet,Liv. 3, 49 Drak.; 3, 52; 37, 18; Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 19; Col. 2, 2, 26: aut quid jam, Turne, retractas,Verg. A. 12, 889. With acc., to withdraw, retract any thing: nihil est quod dicta retractent Ignavi Aeneadae,Verg. A. 12, 11: largitiones factas ante aliquantum tempus retractari non oportet, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 111 (112). Transf., to detract from, disparage, = detrecto: retractandi levandique ejus operis gratiā,Gell. 14, 3, 4. Hence, rē^tractātus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.), revised, corrected: retractatius σύνταγμα,Cic. Att. 16, 3, 1.
retractus rē^tractus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of retraho.
retraho rē^-trăho, xi, ctum, 3, v. a.To draw back, withdraw; to call back (class.). Lit.: me retrahis,Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 8; aliquem,Cic. Sen. 23, 83; Liv. 30, 20; 21, 63 (in the last two passages with revocare); 10, 25: bos domitus et procurrentem (bovem) retrahit, et cunctantem producit,
,Sen. Ep. 3, 6; so, vires ingenii,id. ib. 79, 3: noctes, to shorten, Manil. 4, 253: stellae splendorem suum,Vulg. Joel, 2, 10: genus ejusmodi calliditatis et calumniae retrahetur in odium judicis, is drawn or converted into, results in, Cic. Part. 39, 137: imaginem nocturnae quietis ad spem haud dubiam retraxit,Tac. A. 16, 1. With reference to the signif. A. 2: illa (verba), quae jam majoribus nostris ademit oblivio fugitiva,Varr. L. L. 5, § 5 Müll. To draw again or anew; to bring forth or to light again, make known again (so perh. only in Tac.). Lit.: Caesar Antistium Veterem absolutum adulterii increpitis judicibus ad dicendam majestatis causam retraxit,Tac. A. 3, 38: aliquem postero die ad eosdem cruciatus,id. ib. 15, 57: Treviros in arma,id. H. 4, 70 fin.Trop.: oblitterata aerarii monimenta,Tac. A. 13, 23: potiorem civitatis partem ad societatem Romanam,id. H. 4, 56 fin. Hence, rĕtractus, a, um, P. a., drawn back, lying back, remote, distant: emporium in intimo sinu Corinthiaco, Liv. 36, 21: in trorsus sinus maris,id. 26, 42. Comp.: retractior a mari murus,Liv. 34, 9: retractius paulo cubiculum,Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 6: retracti introrsum oculi,
retricibus retricibuscum ait Cato, aquam eo nomine significat, quā horti irrigantur, Fest. pp. 282 and 283 Müll. (a canal, aqueduct; perh. kindr. with ῥέεθρον, ῥεῖθρον).
retrimentum rē^-trīmentum, i, n.tero, the dregs, refuse, sediment of pressed olives, Varr. R. R. 1, 64; of metals,
dross
,Cels. 5, 15; 5, 19, 26; of food and drink, refuse, waste (i. e. excrement, urine), Varr. ap. Non. 217, 23; Macr. S. 7, 4; 7, 15.
retrituro rē^-trītūro, āre, v. a., to thresh over, to thresh (eccl. Lat.), Aug. Ep. ad Macr. 255, 3.
retritus rē^-trītus, a, um, adj., worn down: rutabulum, Naev. ap. Fest. p. 262 Müll.: retritis pilis,Sen. Ep. 47, 5.
retro rē^trō, adv.from re and the pronominal suffix ter, as in citro, ultro, intro, etc.. Lit., of place, backwards, back; on the back side, behind. Denoting tendency, direction, with verbs or nouns of motion: multa videbis retro repulsa revorti,Lucr. 2, 130; so very often with redire, regredi, repetere, remittere, respicere, reverti, revocare, etc., v. h. vv., and cf. Drak. ad Liv. 22, 6, 7, and 27, 28, 6: vestigia retro sequor,Verg. A. 2, 753; 9, 392; 11, 405: dare lintea retro,id. ib. 3, 686: ora retro Flectit,Ov. M. 15, 685: retro inhibitā nave,Liv. 30, 10 et saep.: iter mihi retro ad Alpes versus incidit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2; cf.: fugam retro spectante milite,Liv. 8, 19: fugit retro,Hor. C. 2, 11, 5: ne currente retro funis eat rotā,id. ib. 3, 10, 10: meretrix retro Perjura cedit,id. ib. 1, 35, 25: retro properare,Ov. H. 5, 31: unde ad hunc orbem redii, unde retro nemo,Sen. Herc. Oet. 48. Denoting rest (rare): est mihi in ultimis conclave aedibus quoddam retro,Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 29: quid retro atque a tergo fieret, ne laboraret,Cic. Div. 1, 24, 49: perculsis nullum retro subsidium foret,Tac. H. 2, 26: retro Marsigni, etc.,id. G. 43: MEMORIAM SE VIVA FECIT SIBI ... CVM AEDICVLIS ANTE ET A RETRO,Inscr. Orell. 4512.Trop. Of time, back; in time back, in past times, before, formerly: et deinceps retro usque ad Romulum,Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; cf.: SVPER OMNES RETRO PRINCIPES FORTISSIMO IMP. CAES., etc.,Inscr. Orell. 1049; and so, OMNES RETRO PRINCIPES,ib. 1098: quodcumque retro est,
is past
,Hor. C. 3, 29, 46: praemissa retro nobilitas,Stat. S. 1, 4, 68; Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 118 (120): cujus vim si retro quoque velimus custodire (opp. in futurum),id. ib. 10, 115 (116) fin.: meliorum retro principum ( = superiorum),Lampr. Alex. Sev. 34: cum id ab aliis retro factum recordarer,Tert. Uxor. 2, 2: Hebraei retro, qui nunc Judaei,id. Apol. 18. In other relations, back, behind, in return, on the contrary, on the other hand, vice versa: ab imā (voce) ad summam ac retro multi sunt gradus,Quint. 11, 3, 15: ut omnia, quae sine eā (honestate) sint, longe retro ponenda censeat,Cic. Tusc. 5, 31, 87: rursum versus retroque,id. Part. 7, 24; cf.: vide rursus retro,id. Fin. 5, 28, 83: sic omnia fatis In pejus ruere, ac retro sublapsa referri, i. e. against one's efforts or wish, Verg. G. 1, 200; cf.: retro vivere,Sen. Ep. 122 fin.: si malum perfidia, non est fallendum. Idem retro,Quint. 5, 10, 74: fructus hominis in operis consistit et retro in fructu hominis operae sunt,Dig. 7, 7, 4; cf. ib. 46, 1, 21; 46, 3, 67 et saep.?*! The words containing retro in composition (except retroversus and retrorsus) are post-Aug.; they are sometimes written separately.
retroago rē^trŏ-ăgo, ēgi, actum, 3, v. a., to drive back, to turn back, etc. (post - Aug.; esp. freq. in Quint.). Lit.: capillos a fronte contra naturam,
retroflecto rē^trō-flecto, xi, 3, v. a., to bend or turn back (post-Aug.): capillos,Petr. 126, 15.
retrogradatio rē^trōgrădātĭo, ōnis, f.retrogradior, a going back, retrograding (late Lat.), Mart. Cap. 8, § 881: stellarum,Isid. Orig. 3, p. 83.
retrogradior rē^trō-grădĭor, di, v. dep. n. (collat. form rē^trōgrădo, āre, v. n., Mart. Cap. 8, § 887), to go back or backwards, to retrograde, Plin. 8, 15, 16, § 39; of the retrograde motion of the stars,id. 2, 15, 12, § 61; 2, 17, 14, § 76; Mart. Cap. 8, § 883.
retrogradis rē^trōgrădis, e, v. retrogradus init.
retrogrado rē^trōgrădo, āre, v. retrogradior init.
retrogradus rē^trōgrădus, a, um (collat. form rē^-trōgrădis, e, App. M. 4, p. 151), adj.retrogradior, going back or backwards, retrograde; usually of the stars, Sen. Q. N. 7, 25; Plin. 2, 17, 15, § 77; Sid. Ep. 8, 11: carmen retrogradum (i. e. reciprocum), Aug. Civ. Dei, 17, 15: retrogradis fuga, App. l. l.
retrogressus rē^trōgressus, ūs, m.id., a retrograde movement, retrogression of the sun (post-class.), Macr. S. 1, 17.
retropendulus rē^trō-pendŭlus, a, um, adj., hanging back or backwards: crinium globi (opp. antependuli),App. M. 5, p. 168, 22.
retrorsum rē^trōrsum and rē^trōrsus, v. retroversus.
retrosior rē^trōsĭor, v. retroversus, B.
retrospicio rē^trō-spĭcĭo, cĕre, v. a.specio, to look back at: orbem lunae (sol),Vitr. 9, 4.
retroversus rē^trō-versus or -sum (-vorsus, and sync. rē^trōrsus, -sum, also rē^-trōsus, Tert. Apol. 19), a, um, adj.verto, turned back or backwards (adj. very rare, but freq. as adv.; v.infra). Form rē^-trōversus: Medusae Ipse retroversus squalentia prodidit ora,Ov. M. 4, 655: retroversi ortus omen,Sol. 4. Trop.: argumentum,
confuted
,Lact. 1, 16 fin. Form rē^trōrsus: retrorsā manu,Plin. 26, 9, 60, § 93: denique saepe retrorsa respiciens (mulier) substitit,App. M. 2, 6 Hild. p. 101 Oud. (retrorsus, p. 101 Elm.).Trop., back, as to time, former, earlier; so only in comp.: retrosior,
older
,Tert. Apol. 19. Hence, adv., in four forms: retrorsum (the predom. one, class.), retrorsus, retrovorsum, and retroversus, back, backwards, behind.Lit. Form rē^trōrsum: me vestigia terrent, Omnia te adversum spectantia, nulla retrorsum,Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 75: vela dare,id. C. 1, 34, 3; cf.: mutata te ferat aura,id. Ep. 1, 18, 88: rejectae Hannibalis minae,id. C. 4, 8, 16; cf. redire,Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 99. Form rē^trōrsus: dare terga metu, Val. Fl. 3, 268: cedentem,Sil. 11, 513; App. M. 3, p. 143, 39. Form rē^trōvorsum: cedam, imitabor nepam, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. 145, 14; Macr. S. 1, 17. Form rē^trōversus: colonia crescit tamquam coda vituli,Petr. 44, 12.Trop. In time, back, before, earlier (jurid. Lat.): retrorsus ad id tempus, etc.,Dig. 15, 1, 32 fin.: retrorsum se actio refert,ib. 13, 5, 18. In other relations, back, backwards, in return, in reversed order. Form rē^trōr-sum: ex terrā aqua, ex aquā oritur aer, ex aëre aether; deinde retrorsum vicissim ex aethere aër, etc.,Cic. N. D. 2, 33, 84 (cf. the like use of retro, Lucr. 1, 785): ut viros ac feminas, diem ac noctem dicas potius, quam retrorsum,Quint. 9, 4, 23; 7, 1, 25: quaedam et retrorsum idem valent,id. 5, 9, 6: sed omnia retrorsum,Flor. 4, 12, 25. Form rē^trōrsus: ac si retrorsus homo mihi venisset,Dig. 44, 3, 6, § 1.
retrudo rē^-trūdo, no perf., sum, 3, v. a., to thrust back (in the verb. finit. only anteand post-class.): quasi retruderet hominum me vis invitum,Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 64: in metallum retrudendus, Cod. Th. 1, 5, 1: in carcerem,Vulg. Gen. 41, 10. Hence, rē^-trūsus, a, um, P. a., removed, concealed; several times in Cic. with abditus: simulacra deorum,Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7. Trop.: voluntas,Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 11, 44: haec in philosophiā,Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 87.
retunsus rĕtunsus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of retundo.
returo rĕ-tūro, āre, v. a.turo, whence also obturo, to open, unstop (only in the two foll. passages): obscenis verbis novae nuptae aures returare, Varr. ap. Non. 167, 6: ora coarticulare mutorum, surdorum auriculas returare,Arn. 1, 31.
retusus rĕtūsus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of retundo.
Reudigni Reudigni, ōrum, m.Gothic; root rinds, venerable, a people of northern Germany, on the right bank of the Albis, north of the Longobards, Tac. G. 40.
reunctor rĕ-unctor, ōris, m.ungo, an anointer (a physician's assistant, who rubbed the patient with ointments), Plin. 29, 1, 2, § 4.
reus rĕus, i, m., and rĕa, ae, f.res, jurid. t. t. Originally, a party to an action (res), either plaintiff or defendant; afterwards restricted to the party accused, defendant, prisoner, etc.: reos appello non eos modo, qui arguuntur, sed omnes, quorum de re disceptatur. Sic enim olim loquebantur,Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183; cf.: reos appello, quorum res est,id. ib. 2, 79, 321: reus nunc dicitur, qui causam dicit: et item qui quid promisit spoponditve ac debet. At Gallus Aelius, lib. II. Significationum verborum quae ad jus pertinent, ait: reus est qui cum altero litem contestatam habet, sive is egit, sive cum eo actum est,Fest. p. 273 Müll. It is found in this original signif. in the Lex XII. Tab., Fragm. ap. Fest. l. l., which Ulpian periphrases: si judex vel alteruter ex litigatoribus morbo sontico impediatur,Dig. 2, 11, 2, § 3. In the stricter sense. A party obliged or under obligation to do or pay any thing, one answerable or responsible for any thing, a bondsman, a debtor: reus dictus est a re, quam promisit ac debet. Reus stipulando est, qui stipulatur. Reus promittendo est, qui suo nomine alteri quid pro altero promisit, Fest. pp. 135 and 227; cf. Dig. 45, 2, 1; and: delegare est vice suā alium reum dare creditori vel cui jusserit,ib. 46, 2, 11: pecuniae reus fieri,ib. 16, 1, 17: dotis,ib. 23, 3, 22, § 2: locationis,ib. 19, 2, 13, § 9.Transf., in gen., one who is bound by any thing, who is answerable for any thing, a debtor (very rare): quo intentius custodiae serventur, opportuna loca dividenda praefectis esse, ut suae quisque partis tutandae reus sit, answerable or responsible for, Liv. 25, 30: voti reus, bound by my vow (sc. in having obtained my desire), Verg. A. 5, 237 (voti reus, debitor, Serv.: voti reus: Haec vox propria sacrorum est, ut reus vocetur, qui suscepto voto se numinibus obligat, damnatus autem, qui promissa vota non solvit,Macr. S. 3, 2). One who is accused or arraigned, a defendant, prisoner, a criminal, culprit (the predominant signif. at all periods and in all styles; cf.: nocens, sons): quis erat petitor? Fannius. Quis reus? Flavius. Quis judex? Cluvius,Cic. Rosc. Com. 14, 42: inopia reorum ... aliquos ad columnam Maeniam reos reperire,id. Div. in Caecil. 16, 50: privato Milone et reo ad populum accusante P. Clodio,id. Mil. 15, 40: reus Milonis lege Plotiā fuit Clodius quoad vixit,id. ib. 13fin.: facere aliquem reum,
revalesco rĕ-vălesco, lŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to grow well again; to regain one's former strength, state, or condition; to recover (poet. and post-Aug. for convalesco, reficior). Lit., Ov. H. 21, 231: ex capitali morbo,Gell. 16, 13, 5: interibi revalesco,App. Mag. p. 320, 29: te significasti jam revalescere coepisse,Ambros. Ep. 79, 1. Trop.: Laodicea (tremore terrae prolapsa), revaluit,Tac. A. 14, 27: diplomata Othonis, quae neglegebantur, revalescerent, regain their force or authority, id. H. 2, 54: astutia,App. M. 10, p. 243, 15.
revelo rĕ-vēlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to unveil, uncover, lay bare (not ante-Aug.; syn.: patefacio, aperio, nudo, retego). Lit.: caput (opp. involvere),Suet. Galb. 7: frontem,Tac. G. 31: os,Ov. F. 6, 619: pectus,Flor. 4, 2, 71: carpenta (opp. contegere),App. M. 10, p. 247: sacra,Ov. H. 11, 73. Trop., to disclose, reveal: fraudes (with detegere),App. M. 9, p. 229: omnia (tempus),Tert. Apol. 7 fin.: justitiam et salutem Domini cunctis gentibus,Hier. in Isa. 15, 56, 2; Vulg. Psa. 28, 9; id. Matt. 10, 26 et saep.: Ulixes Eumaeo, quis sit, revelat. Aus. Per. Od. 21.
revendo rĕ-vendo, dĭdĭ, 3, v. a., to sell again: operas liberto, etc.,Dig. 38, 2, 37.
reveneo rĕ-vēnĕo, ii, 4, v. n., to be sold again: si fundus revenisset,Dig. 18, 3, 5.
reventilo rĕ-ventĭlo, āre, to produce again, = proferre: nihil phantasiarum,Claud. Mam. Stat. An. 1, 24.
revento rĕvento, āre, a false read. for reverto, Lucr. 3, 1061; v. Lachm. ad h. l.
reventus rĕventus, ūs, m.revenio, a return, Suevius ap. Macr. S. 2, 14 fin.
revera rēvērā, v. res, II. A.
reverbero rĕ-verbĕro, āre, 1, v. a., to strike back, repel, cause to rebound (post-Aug.): sic veneficiis corpus induruit, ut saxa reverberet,Sen. Contr. 1, 3, 11: Indus saxis saepe impeditus quīs crebro reverberatur,Curt. 8, 9, 7: reverberato lapide,Amm. 24, 4, 28: ut humus molliter cedat nec incrementa duritiā suā reverberet,Col. 3, 13, 7: usque adeo ut radios omnis nostri tuoris splendore reverberent,App. de Deo Socr. p. 48, 3: hinc vi reverberante ventorum,Amm. 22, 15, 7. Trop.: iram Fortunae,Sen. Clem. 2, 5, 4; Claud. Mam. Stat. An. 1. 27; cf. Amm. 22, 15, 7.
reverecunditer rĕ-vĕrēcundĭter, adv., respectfully, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 P. (Enn. p. 180 Vahl.); Pompon. ap. Non. 516, 22 (Com. Rel. p. 200 Rib.).
reverendus rĕvĕrendus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of revereor.
reverens rĕvĕrens, entis, Part. and P. a. of revereor.
reverenter rĕvĕrenter, adv., v. revereor, P. a. A. fin.
reverentia rĕvĕrentĭa, ae, f.revereor, timidity arising from high respect or (more rarely) from fear, respect, regard, fear, awe, reverence (not freq. till after the post-Aug. per.): adhibenda est quaedam reverentia adversus homines, et optimi cujusque et reliquorum: nam neglegere, quid de se quisque sentiat, non solum arrogantis est, sed omnino dissoluti,Cic. Off. 1, 28, 99: personae,Quint. 9, 2, 76: judicum,id. 11, 1, 29: senatus,Plin. Pan. 69, 4: nulla superiorum,Tac. Or. 40: sacramenti,id. H. 1, 12: imperii,id. ib. 1, 55; id. G. 29: legum,Juv. 14, 177: famae,Ov. M. 9, 555: quorum reverentia movit Saepe deos,id. ib. 2, 510: veri,id. H. 5, 11: recti et aequi,Mart. 11, 5, 1: nulla poscendi, dandi,
,Col. 11, 1, 10: ut cuique personae debetur reverentia,Quint. 11, 1, 66; cf. id. 6, 1, 50: maxima debetur puero reverentia,Juv. 14, 47; judex tacitus reverentiam postulat,Quint. 4, 1, 55: mihi reverentiā ut aequali habebatur,Plin. Ep. 4, 17, 6: quam illa reverentiam marito suo praestitit,id. ib. 8, 5, 1: mihi reverentiam praestat,id. ib. 10, 26 (11), 1. Pass., deference, regard, etc.: ego reverentiae vestrae sic semper inserviam (for vestri), the deference or veneration due to you, your dignity, Plin. Pan. 95 fin. Reverentia, as a deity, the mother of Majestas by Honor, Ov. F. 5, 23.
revereor rĕ-vĕrĕor, ĭtus. 2, v. dep. a. (act. collat. form rĕvĕrĕo, acc. to Prisc. p. 799 P.), to stand in awe or fear of; to regard, respect, honor; to fear, be afraid of; to reverence, revere (ante-class. and post-Aug.; syn. veneror): Ap. Quid est quod pudendum siet, genere natam bono pauperem Ducere uxorem? Pe. Revereor filium, Plaut. Ep. 2, 1, 5 (cf. infra, the passage, Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 3): observantia, per quam aetate aut sapientiā aut honore ... antecedentis reveremur et colimus, Cic. Inv. 2, 22, 66: hos (sc. oratores) ituri in provincias magistratus reverebantur, hos reversi colebant,Tac. Or. 36: Nigidium Cicero summe reveritus est,Gell. 11, 11, 1. More freq. with inanim. or abstr. objects: quasi ejus opulentitatem reverearis,
,Plin. 10, 51, 72, § 142. (*β) Impers. in analogy with pudet: non te tui saltem pudet, si nihil mei revereatur, Varr. ap. Non. 497, 1; cf. vereor. Hence, rĕvĕrens, entis, P. a., respectful, regardful, reverent: sermo erga patrem imperatoremque reverens, de se moderatus,Tac. H. 1, 17; cf.: responsum parum reverens, Massur. Sabin. ap. Gell. 4, 20, 11: ora,
bashful
,
modest
,Prop. 2, 30 (3, 28), 33: puella parentum suorum reverens,App. M. 8, p. 204, 21. Comp.: nihilo reverentior leniorve erga senatum,Suet. Calig. 26: quis reverentior senatus candidatus?Plin. Pan. 69, 3; cf. id. Ep. 6, 17, 5: sanctius ac reverentius visum de actis deorum credere quam scire,Tac. G. 34: illnd modestius ac fortasse reverentius,Plin. Ep. 8, 21, 5; cf.: nomen Augusti,Flor. 4, 12, 66. Sup.: Gabium reverentissimum mei expertus,Plin. Ep. 10, 86 (18), 1. Adv.: rĕvĕrenter, respectfully: aliquem adire,Plin. Ep. 3, 21, 5: amicos colere,id. ib. 7, 31, 5. Comp., Tac. H. 2, 27. Sup., Suet. Aug. 93; id. Ner. 23; Plin. Ep. 10, 21 (32) init.rĕvĕ-rendus, a, um, P. a., inspiring awe, venerable, reverend (mostly poet.; cf.: colen. dus, venerandus): nox,Ov. Ib. 75: facies,Juv. 6, 513: sacraria,Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 599: vetustas (libri),Gell. 9, 14, 26; 18, 5, 11: vultu,Spart. Sev. 19: epulae,Amm. 30, 1, 22. Sup.: Reverendissimus, most reverend, right reverend, a title of bishops, etc., Cod. Th 1, 55, 8; 1, 2, 6.
revergo rĕ-vergo, ĕre, v. n., to incline towards any thing; trop.: in aliorum commoda, to tend, conduce (late Lat.), Claud. Mam. Ep. ad Sid. 4, 2.
reverro rĕ-verro (rĕvorro), ĕre, v. a., to sweep back again, to scatter again: revorram hercle hoc, quod convorri modo,Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 64 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 27 and 51).
reversio rĕversĭo (rĕvors-), ōnis, f.reverto. A turning back before reaching one's destination (differing from reditus, a coming back, return): quam valde ille reditu vel potius reversione meă laetatus,Cic. Att. 16, 7, 5: exponam vobis breviter consilium et profectionis et reversionis meae,id. Phil. 1, 1, 1: reversionem ut ad me faceret denuo,Plaut. Truo. 2, 4, 45; id. Bacch. 2, 3, 62; Varr. ap. Non. 222, 19; 245, 14. Of things in gen., a returning, return: febrium,Cic. N. D. 3, 10, 24: annua (solis),App. Mund. p. 71, 6; cf. in plur.: planetarum temporum,id. Dogm. Plat. 1, p. 7, 4.Trop., gram. t. t. for ἀναστροφή,an inversion of words (like mecum, secum, quibus de rebus), Quint. 8, 6, 65.
reverso rĕverso, āre, v. freq. a.id., to turn round (late Lat.): versa et reversa in tergum et in latera,Aug. Conf. 6 fin.: panis qui non reversatur,Vulg. Os. 7, 8: subcinericius panis est cinere coctus et reversatus,Isid. 20, 2, 15. Mid.: reversatur ejus ex talis,Veg. 3, 11. Pass. reversatus, turned back: palpebra ejus,Plin. Val. 1, 23.
reversus rĕversus, a, um, Part. of revertor.
reverticulum rĕvertĭcŭlum, i, n.reverto, a return: annua solis,App. M. 3, p. 134; id. Flor. 4, p. 361, 9.
revestio rĕ-vestĭo, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 4, v. a., to clothe again (late Lat.), Tert. adv. Marc. 5, 129; id. Res. Carn. 42 fin.; trop., Dracont. Hexaëm. 1, 629.
revibratio rĕvī^brātĭo, ōnis, f.revibro, a reflection of light (late Lat.), Hyg. Astr. 4, 14.
revibratus rĕvī^brātus, ūs, m.id. (only in abl. sing.), a reflection of light, Mart. Cap. 2, § 110.
revibro rĕ-vī^bro, āvi, 1, v. a. and n.Act., to cast back, reflect: radios,Mart. Cap. 2, § 169.Neutr., to send back a reflection: ipsa caeli contextio lucis fulgoribus revibravit,Mart. Cap. 8, § 810.
revictio rĕvictĭo, ōnis, f.revinco, a refuting, refutation (post-class.), App. Dogm Plat. 3, p. 31, 39.
revictus rĕvictus, a, um, Part. of revinco.
revideo rĕ-vĭdĕo, ēre, v. n., to see again, go to see again: nunc ad eram revidebo,Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 65: aspectus alicujus,Cassiod. Complex. Act. Apos. 51.
revigesco rĕ-vĭgesco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to begin to flourish again, Juvenc. 2, 204.
revilesco rĕ-vīlesco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to become vile or contemptible: virtus admota oculis,Sen. Tranq. 17, 2.
revimentum rĕ-vīmentum, i, n.vieo, a lappet; an edging, fringe (syn. lacinia): (in oratione) omnia, ut in tenui veste, oris detexta et revimentis sint vincta, Fronto Laud. fumi (a little after, laciniam aliquam porrigat).
revincibilis rĕvincĭbĭlis, e, adj.revinco, that may be disproved or refuted (eccl. Lat.): materiae iisdem litteris,Tert. Res. Carn. 13 fin.
revincio rĕ-vincĭo, vinxi, vinctum, 4, v. a.To bind back or backwards; to bind around, bind fast, fasten (class.; not in Cic.). Lit.: nisi esset (terra) caelo revincta,Lucr. 5, 553: ancorae pro funibus ferreis catenis revinctae,Caes. B. G. 3, 13: tignis in contrariam partem revinctis,id. ib. 4, 17; cf.: trabes introrsus,id. ib. 7, 23: stipites demissi et ab infimo revincti,id. ib. 7, 73: navigium (with religare),Plin. Pan. 82, 2: aliquem ad saxa,
to bind fast
,Ov. M. 11, 212; cf.: zonam de poste,id. ib. 10, 379: errantem Mycono e celsā Gyaroque revinxit,Verg. A. 3, 76: caput tortā angue, bound around, Varr. Atacin. ap. Charis. p. 70 P.; cf.: latus ense,
to gird
,Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 11: templum Velleribus niveis et festā fronde revinctum,Verg. A. 4, 459. In a Greek construction: ecce manūs juvenem interea post terga revinctum trahebant,
with his hands tied behind him
,Verg. A. 2, 57: qui recitat lanā fauces et colla revinctus,
,Claud. in Rufin. 1, 167.Trop., to bind, fasten, etc.: mentem amore,Cat. 61, 33: urbes legibus,Claud. B. Gild. 47: te sibi generum fraternā prole, id. Nupt. Honor. et Mar. 36: miserā in peste revinctos confodiunt,Val. Fl. 6, 418; 4, 708.To unbind, loose: quempiam (opp. alligare, and = resolvere),Col. 1, 8, 16.
revinco rĕ-vinco, vīci, victum, 3, v. a., to conquer, subdue.Lit. (only poet., and in Tac.): victrices catervae Consiliis juvenis revictae,Hor. C. 4, 4, 24; cf.: revicta conjuratio,
revindico rĕ-vindĭco, āre, 1, v. a., to exact retribution from (late Lat.), Primas in Gal. Ad. c. 5.
revireo rĕ-vĭrĕo, ēre, v. n., to be green again, be covered again with verdure: arbores,Albin. 2, 113.
reviresco rĕ-vĭresco, rŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to become or grow green again; to recover its verdure.Lit. (rare): laesae silvae,Ov. M. 2, 408: arbor Ruminalis in novos fetus,Tac. A. 13, 58: caepe revirescit decedente lunā, contra autem inarescit adulescente,Gell. 20, 8, 17.Poet., transf., of an old man, to become young again: spes est virginibus subjecta, Arte suum parili revirescere posse parentem,Ov. M. 7, 305: pars credunt torvos patriā revirescere vultus,Sil. 15, 134.Trop., to grow strong or vigorous again; to grow young again; to be renewed; to flourish again; to revive (freq. and class.): aliquando rei publicae vires, quae malitiā nocentum exaruerunt, virtute optimatium revirescent,Auct. Her. 4, 34, 45; cf.: quamquam sunt accisae (res), tamen efferent se aliquando et ad renovandum bellum revirescent,Cic. Prov. Cons. 14, 34; id. Phil. 7, 1, 1: cum semel invasit senectus, regressum non habet, nec revirescere aut repubescere potest, Col. 2, 1, 4; Flor. prooem. fin.: imperium,Curt. 10, 9, 5: domus Germanici,Tac. A. 4, 12: partes,id. H. 3, 7 fin.: dux pignore promissae laudis,Sil. 8, 228: nunc praeclari facti decus crebrā memoriā revirescit,Val. Max. 4, 8, 4.
revisceratio rĕ-viscĕrātĭo, ōnis, f., a restoring of the flesh (eccl. Lat.): revisceratio et respiratio ossium,Tert. Res. Carn. 30.
revisio rĕvīsĭo, ōnis, f.revideo, a seeing again, Claud. Mam. Ep. ad Sid. 4, 2.
revisito rĕ-vīsĭto, āre, v. a., to visit again, revisit: urbem nundinis,Plin. 18, 3, 3, § 13.
reviso rĕ-vīso, ĕre, v. n. and a.Neutr., to look back on a thing, come back or again to see (cf. respicio); to pay a visit again (ante- and post-class.): ut ad me revisas,Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 79: ad me,Gell. 13, 30, 10: ad stabulum,Lucr. 2, 359. Poet.: signa ad lunam,Lucr. 5, 636: reviso quid agant, aut quid captent consili,Ter. And. 2, 4, 1; id. Eun. 5, 4, 1: inde redit rabies eadem et furor ille revisit,i. e.
comes back
,
returns
,Lucr. 4, 1117.Act., to go or come to see again; to revisit: tu modo nos revise aliquando,Cic. Att. 1, 19, 11: cum poteris, revises nos,id. ib. 12, 50: sed tu velim ... nos aliquando revisas,id. Fam. 1, 10; Cat. 64, 377: ipsa sedesque Revisit Laeta suas,Verg. A. 1, 415: vates tuus te reviset,Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 12: urbem (with petere),Lucr. 3, 1067: rem Gallicanam,Cic. Quint. 6, 23: negotia sua cottidie,Col. 12, praef. § 8: agrum saepius,id. 1, 4, 1. With things as subjects: longos obitus (sidera),Lucr. 4, 393: aut quae digna satis fortuna revisit?Verg. A. 3, 318: multos aeterna revisens Fortuna,id. ib. 11, 426.
revivificatus rĕ-vīvĭfĭcātus, a, um, Part. [vivifico], restored to life (eccl. Lat.), Tert. Res. Carn. 19.
revocamen rĕvŏcāmen, ĭnis, n.id., a calling back or away, a recall (Ovidian), Ov. F. 1, 561. Plur., Ov. M. 2, 596.
revocatio rĕvŏcātĭo, ōnis, f.id., a calling back or away, a recalling (rare but good prose). Lit.: a bello (with receptui signum),Cic. Phil. 13, 7, 15.Transf., in plur.: revocationes lunae a sole,Vitr. 9, 4 fin.Trop.: revocatio ad contemplandas voluptates,Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 33. Ejusdem verbi crebrius positi quaedam distinctio et revocatio, i.e. qualification and withdrawal, as a fig. of speech, Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 206; Quint. 9, 1, 33. As law t. t., the right of one absent from home to appeal to a court of his own state or country, Dig. 5, 1, 3, § 3 (cf. revoco, B. 2. c.).
revocator rĕvŏcātor, ōris, m.revoco, a recaller: animarum (magus),
revocatorius rĕvŏcātōrĭus, a, um, adj.id., for calling or drawing back, revocatory (postclass.): emplastrum,Theod. Prisc. 2, 32. Subst.: rĕvŏcātōrĭa, ae, f. (sc. epistula), a letter of recall, Cod. Just. 12, 1, 18.
,Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88; v.infra, B. 1. Poet.: gelidos artus in vivum calorem,Ov. M. 4, 248. In partic. Milit. t. t.To call back, recall; to call off, withdraw soldiers from a march or from any enterprise: his rebus cognitis Caesar legiones equitatumque revocari atque itinere desistere jubet,Caes. B. G. 5, 11: insequentes nostros, ne longius prosequerentur, Sulla revocavit,id. B. C. 3, 51; Liv. 25, 14: quae receptui canunt, ut eos etiam revocent,Cic. Rep. 1, 2, 3: tardius revocati proelio excesserant,Sall. C. 9, 4; cf. Verg. A. 5, 167: equites,Caes. B. C. 1, 80: reliquas copias,id. B. G. 7, 35: naves omnes,id. B. C. 3, 14: hos certo signo,id. ib. 1, 27fin.; 1, 28: milites ab opere,id. B. G. 2, 20: legiones ab opere,id. B. C. 1, 82: aestus crescens revocaverat fatigatos,Amm. 24, 4, 17.To recall to duty soldiers from a furlough: milites,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 31, § 89: veteranos,Tac. H. 2, 82: inter ceteros conveteranos suos revocatus,Inscr. Orell. 3580. In gen., to call back, recall: (Neptunus Tritona) jubet fluctus et flumina signo Jam revocare dato,Ov. M. 1, 335. A theatrical t. t., to call for the repetition of a speech, a vocal performance, etc., to call back a player; to encore: Livius (Andronicus), cum saepius revocatus vocem obtudisset, etc.,Liv. 7, 2: Diphilus tragoedus revocatus aliquoties a populo,Val. Max. 6, 2, 9: quoties ego hunc (sc. Archiam) vidi magnum numerum versuum dicere ex tempore! quoties revocatum eandem rem dicere commutatis verbis atque sententiis,Cic. Arch. 8, 18: revocatus praeco, iterum pronunciavit eadem,Liv. 33, 32. Also with an inanim. object: cum Orestem fabulam doceret Euripides, primos tres versus revocasse dicitur Socrates,
to have encored
,Cic. Tusc. 4, 29, 63. Absol.: revocasse et repeti coëgisse,Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 12. Impers. pass.: nominatim sum appellatus in Bruto Tullius qui libertatem civibus stabiliverat. Milies revocatum est,Cic. Sest. 58, 123.To recall from death, bring back to life: quā servetis revocatum a morte Dareta,Verg. A. 5, 476; cf.: Paeoniis revocatum herbis et amore Dianae,id. ib. 7, 769: dysentericos a morte revocari,Plin. 23, 6, 60, § 113.Trop. In gen., to call back, recall, resume; to withdraw, retire; to regain, recover; to draw back, draw off or away; to withhold, restrain, etc.: facilius sicut in vitibus revocantur ea, quae sese nimium profuderunt,
,Sen. Ben. 5, 25, 6: scalam nobis in memoriam revocare, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 38, 2; id. Serm. 280, 1: in memoriam rursus revocatus,Petr. 10: revocat tua forma parentem (with recordor),Sil. 16, 193: magni est ingenii revocare mentem a sensibus,Cic. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; cf.: eos ab illā consuetudine,id. Rep. 2, 13, 25: quos (homines) spes praedandi studiumque bellandi ab agriculturā et cottidiano labore revocabat,Caes. B. G. 3, 17: aliquam a cupiditate,Cic. Clu. 5, 12: aliquem a turpissimo consilio,id. Att. 3, 15, 4: aliquem a tanto scelere,id. Cat. 3, 5, 10; cf. id. ib. 1, 9, 22: animum ab irā,Ov. Tr. 2, 557: jam lapsos ab errore,Quint. 2, 6, 2: perterritos animos a metu,id. 2, 16, 8 et saep.: ab errore ad rectiorem viam,Lact. 1, 1, 21: cum ex saevis et perditis rebus ad meliorem statum fortuna revocatur, Cic. ap. Amm. 15, 5, 23: disceptationem ab rege ad Romanos revocabant,Liv. 41, 20: rebus institutis ad humanitatem atque mansuetudinem revocavit animos hominum studiis bellandi jam immanes ac feros,Cic. Rep. 2, 14, 27: ad quam eos quasi formulam dicendi revocent,id. Opt. Gen. 5, 15: ad quae me exempla revocas,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 90, § 210; Quint. 10, 7, 32: rem paene ad manus,Cic. Clu. 49, 136: me ad pristina studia revocavi,id. Brut. 3, 11: me ad meum munus pensumque revocabo,id. de Or. 3, 30, 119: se ad industriam,id. Brut. 94, 323: se rursus ad moestitiam,id. Tusc. 3, 27, 64: se ad se,id. Ac. 2, 16, 51: vilicum ad rationem,
compel to an account
,Cato, R. R. 2, 2: libertinos ingratos revocavit in servitutem,Suet. Claud. 25: fortunae possessionesque omnium in dubium incertumque revocabuntur,Cic. Caecin. 27, 76: ad spem consulatūs in partem revocandam aspirare non auderet,
to bring over to his side
,Liv. 4, 35: quod temporis hortorum aut villarum curae seponitur, in animum revocabo,
will transfer to my mind
,Tac. A. 14, 54: abi, Quo blandae juvenum te revocant preces (= a me ad se vocant, Orell.),Hor. C. 4, 1, 7. In partic. Pregn.: ad aliquid, to apply, reduce, refer a thing to something as a standard (syn. referre) (Ciceron.): impuri cujusdam et ambitiosi et omnia ad suam potentiam revocantis esse sententiam,Cic. Lael. 16, 59: misericordiā movetur, si is, qui audit, adduci potest, ut illa, quae de altero deplorentur, ad suas res revocet,id. de Or. 2, 52, 211: omnia ad artem et ad praecepta,id. ib. 2, 11, 44: omnia ad scientiam,id. Fin. 2, 13, 43: illa de urbis situ ad rationem,id. Rep. 2, 11, 22: rationem ad veritatem,id. Off. 3, 21, 84: rem ad illam rationem conjecturamque,id. Dom. 6, 15.To recall, revoke, retract, cancel (not so till after the Aug. per.): si facta mihi revocare liceret. Ov. M. 9, 617: promissum suum,Sen. Ben. 4, 39, 2: sententiam suam,Dig. 48, 18, 1 fin.: libertatem (shortly after: in servitutem retrahi),Tac. A. 13, 26: litteras,Suet. Vesp. 8: legatum ad quingenta,id. Galb. 5. As law t. t.: domum, domum suam revocare, to appeal to a judge of one's own country or city: (legatis) revocandi domum suam jus datur, Dig. 5, 1, 2, §§ 3, 4, and 5.To ask back again, to invite in return: mutuo vocare, Non. (rare): domum suam istum non fere quisquam vocabat. Nec mirum; qui neque in urbe viveret neque revocaturus esset,Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 52; Varr. ap. Non. 167, 14: cum vulpem revocasset,Phaedr. 1, 25, 7; Lact. 6, 12, 3. Hence, transf.: tribuni plebis quoniam adhuc praesens certamen contentionemque fugerunt: nunc in meam contionem prodeant, et, quo provocati ad me venire noluerunt, revocati saltem revertantur,i. e.
now that they are invited to come back
,Cic. Agr. 3, 1, 1.To call again, summon anew (rare): itaque hominem populus revocat, et retrahatur necesse est,i. e.
to answer a renewed accusation
,Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4 (6), 6: tribuni de integro agere coeperunt revocaturosque se easdem tribus renuntiarunt,Liv. 45, 36 fin.; cf. id. 40, 46: refectum est convivium et rursus Quartilla ad bibendum revocavit,
revolubilis rĕvŏlūbĭlis, e, adj.revolvo, that may be rolled back (poet.): pondus (i. e. saxum),Ov. Ib. 193: unda,Sil. 15, 237: orbita,Aus. Ecl. Nomin. Sept. Dier. 12. Fig.: juro ego Fatorum nulli revolubile carmen,Prop. 4 (5), 7, 51.saxum,Sil. 11, 476.
revolutio rĕvŏlūtĭo, ōnis, f.id., a revolving, revolution (late Lat. for conversio), Aug. Civ. Dei, 22, 12; id. Trin. 12, 24; Mart. Cap. 9, § 922.
revolutus rĕvŏlūtus, a, um, Part. of revolvo.
revolvo rĕ-volvo, volvi, vŏlūtum, 3, v. a., to roll back; to unroll, unwind; to revolve, return (class.; esp. freq. since the Aug. per.). Lit. In gen.: Draco revolvens Sese, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 106: (pelagus) gelidum ab imo fluctum revolvit in partem superiorem,Col. 8, 17, 1: fluctus (hibernus auster),Tac. A. 6, 33: retro Aestum (ventus),Sen. Agam. 487: retro sua fila (Sorores),id. Herc. Fur. 182; cf.: inmites scis nulla revolvere Parcas Stamina,Stat. Th. 7, 774: lapidem,Vulg. Matt. 28, 2. Poet.: (pontus) aestu revoluta resorbens Saxa,i. e.
from which the waves are rolled back
,Verg. A. 11, 627: addiderat Civilis obliquam in Rhenum molem, cujus objectu revolutus amnis adjacentibus superfunderetur,Tac. H. 5, 14: rursus perplexum iter omne revolvens Fallacis silvae,
going over again
,Verg. A. 9, 391: revoluta aequora,id. ib. 10, 660 Wagn. Mid., to come or go back, to revolve, return, etc. (syn. revertor): itaque revolvor identidem in Tusculanum,Cic. Att. 13, 26, 1: ter sese attollens cubitoque annixa levavit: Ter revoluta toro est,
fell back
,
sank back
,Verg. A. 4, 691: spissā jacuit revolutus harenā,id. ib. 5, 336: revoluta rursus eodem est,Ov. M. 10, 63 (a little before: relapsa est). Poet., of returning time: dies,Verg. A. 10, 256: saecula,Ov. F. 4, 29; cf.: centesimā revolvente se lunā,Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217: saecula revolvuntur,Claud. Phoen. 104. In partic., to unroll, turn over, read over, repeat (not ante-Aug.; syn. verso): tuas adversus te Origines revolvam,Liv. 34, 5: taedium illud et scripta et lecta saepius revolvendi,Quint. 11, 2, 41: cum loca jam recitata revolvimus irrevocati,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 223: antiqua,Sil. 8, 49; Mart. 6, 64, 15; 11, 1, 4.Trop. In gen.: in iis, quae denominata sunt, summa paupertas in eadem nos frequentissime revolvit,
leads back
,Quint. 12, 10, 34: iterum revolvere casus Iliacos, to go through again, to undergo or experience again, Verg. A. 10, 61. Mid., to return to any thing; with in: in eandem vitam te revolutum denuo Video esse,Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 69; cf.: in luxuriam,Just. 30, 1, 7: in metus,Sen. Thyest. 418: in ista,Ov. M. 10, 335: animus in sollicitudinem revolutus est,Curt. 4, 10, 31: iterum in pejora revolvi,Sil. 14, 174: rursus in veterem fato revoluta figuram,Verg. A. 6, 449. With ad: omnia necessario a tempore atque homine ad communes rerum et generum summas revolventur,Cic. de Or 2, 31, 135: ad patris revolvor sententiam,id. Ac. 2, 48, 148: ad ejus causae seposita argumenta revolvi nos oportet,id. de Or 2, 30, 130: ad illa elementa,id. Rep. 1, 24, 38: ad dispensationem annonae,Liv. 4, 12 fin.: ad vana et totiens irrisa,Tac. A. 4, 9: ad memoriam conjugii et infantiam liberorum,id. ib. 11, 34: ad vitia,id. ib. 16, 18: ad irritum (labor et victoria),id. H. 3, 26: rursus ad superstitionem,Curt. 7, 7, 8. With adv.: primum eodem revolveris,Cic. Div. 2, 5, 13: eo, quo minime volt, revolvitur,id. Ac. 2, 6, 18: cum majore periculo eodem revolvuntur,Cels. 7, 26, 2; cf.: eo revolvi rem, ut, etc.,Liv. 5, 11. In partic., to relate again, repeat; to brood or reflect upon (not anteAug.): sed quid ego haec nequicquam ingrata revolvo?Verg. A. 2, 101: facta,Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 35: dicta factaque ejus secum,Tac. Agr. 46: iras in animo,id. A. 4, 21; 3, 18: visa,Ov. F. 4, 667 (with secum jussa refert): curas (animus),Sen. Oedip. 764 (with repetit metus).
revomo rĕ-vŏmo, ŭi, 3, v. a., to spew or vomit forth again; to vomit up, disgorge (poet. and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: salsos pectore fluctus,Verg. A. 5, 182: plumam avibus devoratis (dracones),Plin. 10, 72, 92, § 197: haustum mare (Charybdis),Sen. Thyest. 581; cf. Sil. 2, 308; and of the same: vorat haec raptas revomitque carinas,Ov. M. 13, 731; cf.: umorque aquae sursum revomit atque remittit (tigna),Lucr. 2, 199: spolia assidue mota ventis maria revomebant,
revulsio rĕvulsĭo (rĕvols-), ōnis, f.revello, a tearing off or away (post-Aug.): unius schedae,Plin. 13, 12, 24, § 80.
revulsus rĕvulsus, a, um, Part. of revello.
rex rex, rēgis (gen. plur regerum, Gell. ap. Charis p. 40 P.), m.rego, a ruler of a country, a king.Lit.: omnis res publica, quae ut dixi populi res est, consilio quodam regenda est, ut diuturna sit. Id autem consilium aut uni tribuendum est aut delectis quibusdam, etc. Cum penes unum est omnium summa rerum, regem illum unum vocamus et regnum ejus rei publicae statum, etc.,Cic. Rep. 1, 26, 41; cf. id. ib. 2, 23, 43; 1, 42, 65: simulatque se inflexit hic rex in dominatum injustiorem, fit continuo tyrannus,id. ib. 2, 26, 49: rex Albai Longaï, Enn. ap. Fortun. p. 2691 P. (Ann. v. 34 Vahl.); Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4: regum sapientia,id. ib. 2, 6, 11: rex Ancus,id. ib. 2, 3, 5: Anco regi,id. ib. 2, 20, 35: regem deligere,id. ib. 2, 12, 24: creare,id. ib. 2, 17, 31: constituere,id. ib. 2, 18, 33; 20: reges, nam in terris nomen imperi id primum fuit,Sall. C. 2, 1: regibus boni quam mali suspectiores sunt,id. ib. 7, 2: monumenta regis,Hor. C. 1, 2, 15: reges in ipsos imperium est Jovis,id. ib. 3, 1, 6: urbem Romanam a principio reges habuere,Tac. A. 1, 1: post reges exactos,Liv. 2, 8. A very odious name in the time of the Republic, i. q. tyrant, despot: pulso Tarquinio nomen regis audire non poterat (populus Romanus),Cic. Rep. 2, 30, 53; cf.: hoc nomen (sc. tyranni) Graeci regis injusti esse voluerunt: nostri quidem omnes reges vocitaverunt, qui soli in populos perpetuam potestatem haberent. Itaque et Spurius Cassius et M. Manlius et Spurius Maelius regnum occupare voluisse dicti sunt, et modo (Ti. Gracchus),id. ib. 2, 27, 50 Mos.: rex populi Romani,i. e.
Cæsar
,id. Off. 3, 21, 83; cf. id. Fam. 12, 1, 1: decem reges aerarii,id. Agr. 2, 6, 14; v. also regnum, regno, and dominus, with tetrarcha,id. Mil. 28, 76; Hor. S. 1, 3, 12; Sall. C. 20, 7; v. Fabri ad h. l. In ancient Rome the king had also priestly dignities and duties; hence, after the kings were expelled, the name rex (like βασιλεύς) continued to be given in relig. lang. to the priest who performed these duties; hence, rex sacrificulus, sacrificus, sacrorum; v. sacrificulus; and rex Nemorensis, i. e. priestof Diana Aricina, Suet. Calig. 35. * Poet., as adj., ruling, that rules or sways: populum late regem belloque superbum,Verg. A. 1, 21.κατ’ ἐξοχήν, acc. to the Gr. βασιλεύς,the king of Persia, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 65; id. Eun. 3, 1, 7 and 11; Nep. Milt. 7, 5; id. Them. 3, 2; 4, 3; id. Paus. 1, 2 al.; cf of the king of the Parthi: regum rex (the Gr. βασιλευς βασιλέων), Suet. Calig. 5; Amm. 17, 5, 3. Transf. Of Jupiter, as king of gods and men: quem (sc. Jovem) unum omnium deorum et hominum regem esse omnes doctrinā expoliti consentiunt,Cic. Rep. 1, 36, 56; cf. of the same: summi deum regis,Naev. Bell. Pun. 3, 2; and: divom pater atque hominum rex,Verg. A. 1, 65; 2, 648; 10 2, 743 (with this cf.: o qui res hominumque deumque Aeternis regis imperiis,id. ib. 1, 229): Olympi magnus rex,id. ib. 5, 533; Hor. C. 4, 4, 2; id. Epod. 16, 56. Sometimes also of other deities, as rulers of the realms assigned to them: aquarum,i. e.