Heautontimorumenos
Hĕautontīmōrūmĕnos, i, m., = Ἑαυτὸν τιμωρούμενος, The Self-tormentor, the title of a comedy of Terence, Ter. Heaut. prol. 5 (= Ipse se puniens, Cic. Tusc. 3, 27, 65).

hebdomada
hebdŏmăda, ae, f. hebdomas, the number seven: annorum, librorum, Gell. 3, 10, 17.
Esp., = hebdomas, seven days, Gell. 3, 10, 14; Isid. de Nat. R. 3; Vulg. Gen. 29, 27 sq.; id. Exod. 34, 22 al.

hebdomadalis
hebdŏmădālis, e, adj. id., of or belonging to a week, weekly: festa, Sid. Ep. 9, 3 med.

hebdomas
hebdŏmas, ădis, f., = ἑβδομάς, the number seven, seven days: libri, qui inscribuntur Hebdomades, Gell. 3, 10, 1: septima fere hebdomade, id est, nono et quadragesimo die, Varr. ib. § 7: hebdomadibus lunae, on every seventh day of the moon, Gell. 15, 2, 3.
Of the critical seventh day in diseases: symphoniam Lysonis vellem vitasses, ne in quartam hebdomada incideres, Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 3 (cf. collat. form hebdomada, s. v.).

hebdomaticus
hebdŏmătĭcus (-mădĭcus), a, um, adj., = ἑβδοματικός, relating to the number seven: septeni et noveni anni, qui hebdomatici a Graecis atque enneatici appellantur, i. e. critical, decisive of one's fate, Firm. Math. 4, 14 med.

Hebe
Hēbē, ēs, f. =Ἥβη (youth), the goddess of youth (pure Lat. Juventas), the daughter of Juno, cup-bearer to the gods, and, after the deification of Hercules, his wife, Ov. M. 9, 400; Prop. 1, 13, 23; Cat. 68, 116; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 28; 5, 134 al.

hebeninus
hĕbĕnĭnus, or ĕbĕnĭnus, a, um, adj., ἐβένινος, of ebony: tigna, Hier. Ezech. 27, 16: dentes, id. ib.

hebenus
hĕbĕnus (less correctly ĕbĕnus, Rib. Prol. Verg. p. 421), i. f., Gr. ἕβενος, ἔβενος, the ebon-tree, ebony: Diospyros ebenum, Linn.; Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 204; 6, 30, 35, § 197; Verg. G. 2, 117; Ov. M. 11, 610; Pers. 5, 135; cf. Isid. Orig. 17, 7, 36.

hebeo
hĕbĕo, ēre, v. n., to be blunt or dull (perh. not ante-Aug.). Lit.: ferrum nunc hebet? Liv. 23, 45, 9. Trop., to be dull, sluggish, inactive, not lively: gelidus tardante senecta Sanguis hebet, Verg. A. 5, 396: corpus hebet somno, Val. Fl. 4, 41: stella hebet, id. 5, 371: et jam Plias hebet, Luc. 2, 722: ipsi hebent mira diversitate naturae, cum iidem homines sic ament inertiam et oderint quietem, lounge about, Tac. G. 15: quid stolidi ad speciem notae novitatis hebetis? are amazed, Aus. Epigr. 69: temporis adversi sic mihi sensus hebet, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 48: olim annis ille ardor hebet, Val. Fl. 1, 53: hebent irae, Stat. Th. 11, 386.

hebes
hĕbes, ĕtis (acc. sing. hebem, Enn. and Caecil. ap. Charis. p. 107 P.; abl. hebeti; but hebete, Cels. 7, 3), adj. hebeo, blunt, dull, in opp. to pointed or sharp (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense). Lit.: cujus (lunae) et nascentis et insenescentis alias hebetiora alias acutiora videntur cornua, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 122, 1: tela leviora atque hebetiora, id. Har. Resp. 1, 2: quo latiora (ossa) quaque parte sunt, hoc hebetiora, Cels. 8, 1, 66: ponite jam gladios hebetes, pugnetur acutis, Ov. A. A. 3, 589: machaera, Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 53; cf.: hebeti mucrone, Lucr. 5, 1274, and hebeti ictu, which does not penetrate, Ov. M. 12, 85: oryx hebeti ferro caeditur, Juv. 11, 140: secures, id. 8, 137: angulus, obtuse, Front. de Form. Agr. p. 32 Goes.
As subst.: hĕbĕtĭa, ium, n., blunt tools, Quint. 2, 12, 18. Transf., of sight, hearing, smell, taste, dull, dim, faint: utroque oculo natura hebete, Plin. 9, 15, 20: color, Ov. F. 5, 365; cf.: (orbem solis) adhuc hebetem vicina nocte, Stat. Ach. 2, 289: carbunculi hebetiores, Plin. 37, 7, 26, § 98: postea quam sensi populi Romani aures hebetiores, oculos autem esse acres atque acutos, Cic. Planc. 27, 66; cf. id. Rep. 6, 18: uva gustu hebes, tasteless, insipid, Col. 3, 2, 24: genus croci, without smell (opp. odoratum), Plin. 21, 11, 39, § 67: os hebes est, positaeque movent fastidia mensae, without appetite, Ov. P. 1, 10, 7: caro, without feeling, dead, Cels. 7, 6, 8; 7, 13, 1: ossa gingivarum, id. 6, 15, 17: qui torpet hebes locus ille, Ov. A. A. 3, 799. Trop., dull, obtuse, sluggish, heavy, doltish, stupid (syn.: bardus, stupidus, ineptus, absurdus, stultus, fatuus, stolidus, brutus, etc.): sensus omnes hebetes et tardos esse arbitrabantur, Cic. Ac. 1, 8, 31: puer incessu tardus, sensu hebes, Plin. 7, 16, 17, § 76: tanta solertia animalium hebetissimis quoque est, id. 9, 30, 48: Epicurus, quem hebetem et rudem dicere solent Stoici, Cic. Div. 2, 50, 103; cf.: omnium ceterarum rerum oratio ludus est homini non hebeti neque inexercitato neque communium litterarum et politioris humanitatis experti, id. de Or. 2, 17, 71: memoria, id. ib. 2, 87, 357: me hebetem molestiae reddiderunt, id. Att. 9, 17, 2: nisi qui sit plane hebes, Quint. 7, 1, 48: nisi forte tam hebes futurus est judex, ut, etc., id. 4, 2, 66: hebes ad aliquid, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 13, 1; cf.: quis adeo hebes inveniretur, ut crederet? etc., Tac. A. 14, 11: exercitus hebes infirmusque, raw, undisciplined,=rudis, Sall. J. 54, 3: hebes ad sustinendum laborem miles, sluggish, slow, tardy, Tac. H. 2, 99; Ov. M. 13, 135: adulescentia bruta et hebes, Sen. Ben. 3, 37, 3: spondeus quod est e longis duabus, hebetior videtur et tardior, Cic. Or. 64, 216: sed hac rhetorica philosophorum, non nostra illa forensi, quam necesse est, cum populariter loquatur, esse interdum paulo hebetiorem, i. e. more superficial, common (opp. to philosophical acuteness, nicety), id. Fin. 2, 6, 17: dolor, id. Att. 8, 3, 4: hoc Pansa aut non videt (hebeti enim ingenio est) aut negligit, id. Phil. 10, 8, 17; cf.: hebetiora hominum ingenia, id. N. D. 2, 6, 17: ratio, Plin. 2, 47, 46, § 119: quaedam hebes, sordida, jejuna oratio, Quint. 8, 3, 49: quasdam (litteras) velut acriores parum efficimus et aliis non dissimilibus sed quasi hebetioribus permutamus, id. 1, 11, 4.
Of a speaker: hebes lingua, magis malus quam callidus ingenio, Ps.-Sall. de Rep. 2, 9, 1.

hebesco
hĕbesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [hebeo], to grow blunt, dull, dim, or faint (rare but class.). Lit.: acumina (gladiorum) densis ictibus hebescebant, Amm. 16, 12, 54: hebescunt sensus, membra torpent, Plin. 7, 50, 51, § 168: hebescebant (oculi), Suet. Tib. 68: berylli hebescunt, Plin. 37, 5, 20, § 76: hebescere sidera, Tac. A. 1, 30: hebescere dextras, Sil. 8, 19. Trop.: sic mentis acies se ipsam intuens nonnumquam hebescit, Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 73; cf.: nos vicesimum jam diem patimur hebescere aciem horum auctoritatis, id. Cat. 1, 2, 4: nosmetipsos hebescere et languere nolumus, id. Ac. 2, 2, 6; cf.: illi per fastidium et contumaciam hebescunt, Tac. H. 2, 77: hebescere virtus, paupertas probro haberi coepit, Sall. C. 12, 1.

hebetatio
hĕbĕtātĭo, ōnis, f. hebeto, dulness, dimness: oculorum, Plin. 28, 6, 16, § 58: nascitur ex assiduitate laborum animorum hebetatio quaedam ac languor, Sen. Tranq. An. 15, 12.

hebetatrix
hĕbĕtātrix, īcis, f. adj. id., that makes dull or dim: umbra, i. e. darkening (shortly before: umbra terrae lunam hebetari), Plin. 2, 13, 10, § 57.

hebetesco
hĕbĕtesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [hebes], to grow dull, dim, or faint (post-Aug. and very rare): aciem in cultris tonsorum, Plin. 28, 7, 23, § 79: acies oculi hebetescit ac paene caligat, Cels. 6, 6, 37: dolor hebetescit, Scrib. Comp. 56.

hebeto
hĕbĕto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. id., to make blunt or dull, to blunt, dull, dim, deaden, weaken (perh. not ante-Aug.; not in Cic.). Lit.: hastas, Liv. 8, 10, 3: vulneribus suis ferrum hostium, id. 30, 35, 8: tela, Sil. 16, 105: aciem oculorum, Plin. 20, 6, 21, § 47: oculos, Lact. 6, 2: visus alicui, Verg. A. 2, 605: dies hebetarat sidera, had dimmed, Ov. M. 5, 444: umbra terrae lunam hebetari, Plin. 2, 13, 10, § 57; cf.: smaragdos in sole hebetari, id. 37, 5, 18, § 69; 28, 7, 23, § 79: auster aures hebetat, Cels. 2, 1: primores dentes mollientes aut hebetantes verba, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 70: cummium genera amaritudines hebetant, moderate, lessen, id. 24, 11, 64, § 105; cf.: venena omnia (oleum), id. 23, 4, 40, § 80: odor suavior e longinquo, propius admotus hebetatur, id. 21, 7, 18, § 35: faba hebetare sensus existimata, id. 18, 12, 30, § 118: vos mihi taurorum flammas hebetastis, quenched the fiery breath, Ov. M. 7, 210. Trop., to dull, blunt, make stupid: animo simul et corpore hebetato, Suet. Claud. 2: Lethe hebetans pectora, Ov. P. 4, 1, 17: hebetatum ingenium, Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 9: rei publicae vires hebetatae sunt, Just. 6, 8: vino tristitia et cura hebetatur, Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 38.

hebetudo
hĕbĕtūdo, ĭnis, f. id., bluntness, dulness (post-class.; cf. hebetatio): sensuum, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 14: superba istorum, Aug. Civ. D. 7, 21.

Hebraei
Hĕbraei, ōrum, m., = Ἑβραῖοι, the Hebrews: Hebraei, qui nunc Judaei: igitur et litterae Hebraeae, Tert. Apol. 18; cf.: postea vero cum in deserto consedissent, amiserunt vetus nomen Hebraei, et Judaei sunt appellati, Lact. 4, 10; 2, 13, 8. Derivv. Hĕbræus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Hebrews, Hebrew: terrae, Tac. H. 5, 2: liquores, i. e. balsam, Stat. S. 5, 1, 213 (cf. Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 111): lingua, litterae, Aug. Civ. D. 18, 39; 42: codices, id. ib. 43. Hē^brā^ĭcus, a, um, adj., the same: plebes, Alcim. Avit. 5, 544: scripturae, Lact. 4, 7 fin.
Adv.: Hē^-brā^ĭcē, in the Hebrew language, in Hebrew: Hebraice Messias dicitur, Lact. 4, 7, 7.

hebria
hebria, ae, f., a wine-vessel, Charis. p. 63 P.

Hebrus
Hĕbrus, i, m., = Ἕβρος. The principal river in Thrace, which rises in Mount Hœmus, and flows into the Ægean Sea, now the Maritza, Mel. 2, 2, 2; 8; Verg. E. 10, 65; id. G. 4, 463; and esp. ib. v. 523 sqq.; id. A. 1, 317; Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 3; id. C. 3, 25, 10; Ov. F. 3, 737; id. M. 2, 257; 11, 50 et saep.: sacer, on account of the festivals of Bacchus celebrated on its banks, id. H. 2, 114. A Trojan, slain by Mezentius, Verg. A. 10, 696. The name of a beautiful youth, Hor. C. 3, 12, 6.

Hecaerge
Hĕcăergē, ēs, f.,=Ἑκαέργη. The name of Diana, Serv. ad Verg. A. 11, 532. One of the daughters of Boreas, Claud. Laud. Stil. 3, 253 and 308.

Hecale
Hĕcălē, ēs, f., = Ἑκάλη, a poor old woman who kindly received Theseus, celebrated by Callimachus, Plin. 22, 22, 44, § 88; App. M. 1, p. 112; Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 50; Ov. R. Am. 747; cf. Petr. 135, 8, 16.

Hecataeus
Hĕcătaeus, i. m., =Ἑκαταῖος, a famous historian and geographer of Miletus, son of Hegesander, Plin. 6, 17, 20, § 55; Solin. 19, 2; 40, 6: Milesius, Avien. Or. Mar. 42.

Hecate
Hĕcătē, ēs, f., = Ἑκάτη, daughter of Perses, or Persœus, and Asteria, sister of Latona, the presider over enchantments, conjurations, etc.; she is often identified with Diana, Luna, and Proserpina, and is therefore represented with three heads, Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 46; Verg. A. 4, 511 Serv.; Ov. M. 7, 74; 94; 194; 14, 405; id. F. 1, 141; Hor. S. 1, 8, 33; Sen. Phaedr. 420 et saep. Derivv. Hĕcătēĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hecate, Hecateian: carmina, i. e. magical incantations, Ov. M. 14, 44: Aulis, devoted to Diana, Stat. Ach. 1, 447: Idus, i. e. of August, sacred to Diana, id. Silv. 3, 1, 60. Hĕcătēïs, ĭdos, f. adj., Hecateian: herba, i. e. enchanter's nightshade, Ov. M. 6, 139.

Hecato
Hĕcăto, ōnis, m., = Ἑκάτων, a philosopher of Rhodes, pupil of Panœtius, Cic. Off. 3, 15, 63; 3, 23, 89.

hecatombe
hĕcătombē, ēs, f., = ἑκατόμβη, a great sacrifice of a hundred oxen, a hecatomb (ante- and post-class.): facere hecatomben, Varr. ap. Non. 131, 19; Juv. 12, 101 al.
In plur.: celebratis hecatombis, Treb. Gall. 9.
Dim. hĕcătombĭon, ii, n., Sid. Carm. 9, 205.

hecatompolis
hĕcătompŏlis, acc. in, f., = ἑκατόμπολις, having a hundred cities: Creta, Isid. 14, 6, 15.

hecatompylos
hĕcătompylos, on (-os, com.; -on, neut.), adj., = ἑκατόμπυλος, of a hundred gates: hecatompylos Thebas nemo non novit, Amm. 22, 16, 2; cf. Hyg. Fab. 275.

hecatontas
hĕcătontas, ădis, f., = ἑκατοντάς, the number one hundred, Mart. Cap. 7, § 734, 746.

Hector
Hector, ŏris (Hectōris, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 39 = Trag. v. 25 Vahl.; id. ap. Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll. = Trag. v. 130 Vahl.; acc. Hectorem, id. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 105 = Trag. v. 129 Vahl.; cf. Varr. L. L. l. l.), m., = Ἕκτωρ, son of Priam and Hecuba, husband of Andromache, the bravest of the Trojans, slain and dragged three times around Troy by Achilles, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2; Verg. A. 1, 483; 2, 270; 282; 522; 6, 166; Hor. C. 2, 4, 10; 4, 9, 22; id. Epod. 17, 12; id. S. 1, 7, 12. Deriv. Hectŏrĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hector; in poet. transf., of the Trojans, and, as descended from the latter, of the Romans; Hectorean; Trojan; Roman: conjux, i. e. Andromache, Verg. A. 3, 488: hasta, Hector's, Ov. M. 12, 67; so, corpus, Verg. A. 2, 543; and, tumulus, id. ib. 3, 304: Mars, i. e. Hector in battle, Ov. M. 13, 275: gens, i. e. Trojan, Verg. A. 1, 273: amnes, Xanthum et Simoënta, id. ib. 5, 634: socii, id. ib. 5, 190: flammae, Ov. M. 13, 7: opes, Hor. C. 3, 3, 28: spes et fiducia gentis Regulus Hectoreae, i. e. of the Romans, Sil. 2, 343.

Hecuba
Hĕcŭba, ae, and Hĕcŭbē, ēs, f., = Ἑκάβη, the daughter of Dymas, wife of Priam; after the destruction of Troy the slave of Penelope, changed through rage into a dog, Verg. A. 2, 501; 515; Ov. M. 13, 423; 549 sq.; 577; Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63; id. Fat. 15, 34.
Transf., an ugly old woman (opp. to Andromache), Mart. 3, 76, 4.

Hecyra
Hĕcyra, ae, f., = Ἑκυρά, The Stepmother, the title of a comedy of Terence.

hedera
hĕdĕra (ĕdĕra), ae, f., ivy, Hedera helix, Linn.; sacred to Bacchus, and hence wound around the thyrsus; also made into garlands with which poets were crowned, Plin. 16, 34, 62, § 144; Ov. F. 3, 767; id. M. 5, 338; Varr. ap. Serv. Verg. E. 7, 25; Verg. ib. 7, 38; 8, 13; id. G. 2, 258; Hor. C. 1, 1, 29; 1, 25, 17; id. Ep. 1, 3, 25; Juv. 7, 29 al.
In plur., Verg. E. 4, 19; id. G. 4, 124 al.

hederaceus
hĕdĕrācĕus (ĕd-) or -ĭus, a, um, adj. hedera, of ivy, ivy-. Lit.: materia, Cato, R. R. 111: folia, Plin. 16, 24, 38, § 92. Transf., ivy-colored, ivygreen: calcei, Vop. Aurel. 49: patina argentea, Gallien. ap. Treb. Poll. Claud. 17, 5 Peter.

hederatus
hĕdĕrātus (ĕd-), a, um, adj. id., adorned or crowned with ivy: patina argentea, Gall. ap. Treb. Claud. 17 dub. (Peter, hederaceam): frons, Nemes. Ecl. 3, 18: pompae, Bacchic, Paul. Nol. Carm. 26, 278: Liber, Tert. Cor. Mil. 7.

hederiger
hĕdĕrĭger (ĕd-), ĕra, ĕrum, adj. id., ivy-bearing: Maenades, Cat. 63, 23.

hederosus
hĕdĕrōsus (ĕd-), a, um, adj. id., full of ivy: antrum, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 3.

Hedone
Hēdŏnē, ēs, f., = Ἡδονή (delight), one of the œons of Valentinian, Tert. adv. Val. 8.

Hedui
Hēdui, ōrum, m., v. Aedui.

Heduphagetica
Hēdŭphăgētĭca, ōrum, n., = Ἡδυφαγητικά (i. e. belonging to sweet eating), the title of a poem of Ennius; cf. Vahl. Ennius, p. xci. and 166 sq.

hedychrum
hēdȳ^chrum, i, n., = ἡδύχρουν, a sweet-smelling ointment used for beautifying the skin; a cosmetic balsam: psaltriam adducamus, hedychri incendamus scutellam, Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 46.

Hedymeles
Hēdymĕles, ae, m. ἡδύ + μέλος, name of a musician, Juv. 6, 383.

hedyosmos
hēdyosmos, i, m., = ἡδύοσμος, the herb wild mint, Plin. 35, 15, 51, § 181.

hedypnois
hēdypnŏis, ĭdis, f., = ἡδυπνοΐς, a species of succory, Plin. 20, 8, 31, § 75.

hedysma
hēdysma, ătis, n., = ἥδυσμα (perfume), a sweet-smelling ingredient in ointments, a perfume, balsam (opp. stymma), Plin. 13, 1, 2, § 7.

Hegesaretos
Hēgēsārētos, i, m., a Thessalian, Caes. B. C. 3, 35.

Hegesias
Hēgēsĭas, ae, m. A Cyrenaic philosopher, Cic. Tusc. 1, 34, 83 sq.; Val. Max. 8, 9, 3. A rhetorician and historian, Cic. Brut. 83, 286; id. Or. 67, 226 al.

Hegesinus
Hēgēsīnus, i, m., an Academic philosopher, Cic. Ac. 2, 6, 16.

hehae
hĕhae, interj.; an exclamation, he! he! Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 93 Müll. (Trag. v. 207 Vahl.).

hei
hei (also ei), interj., an exclamation of grief or fear, ah! woe! freq. joined with mihi, ah me! woe is me! hei, perii miser! Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 36: hei, occidi! id. Aul. 2, 1, 28: hei, non placet convivium! id. Amph. 2, 2, 173: hei, vereor, ne quid Andria apportet mali, Ter. And. 1, 1, 46: hei, metuo lenonem ne, etc., id. Phorm. 3, 2, 6: hei, video uxorem, id. ib. 5, 3, 14 ei mihi, qualis erat! Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 2, 274; imitated by Verg. A. 2, 274: hei mihi, perii hercle! Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 21: Am. Hei mihi! Br. Ne pave, id. Amph. 5, 1, 57: hei mihi, vereor dicere! Ter. And. 2, 1, 22: hei mihi, quantum Praesidium Ausonia et quantum tu perdis, Iule! Verg. A. 11, 57: hei mihi! conclamat, Ov. M. 6, 227: hei mihi! hei mihi! istaec illum perdidit assentatio, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 7: hei misero mihi! id. Aul. 2, 2, 23; Ter. Heaut. 2, 2, 5. id. Ad. 2, 1, 19.

heia
heia, interj., v. eia.

heic
heic, adv., v. hic, III. 2 init.

Heius
Hēïus, i, m. (Ἥϊος), a Greek proper name, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 18, 47 al.

helciarius
helcĭārĭus, ii, m. helcium, one who draws small vessels up the stream, Mart. 4, 64, 22; Sid. poët. Ep. 2, 10.

helcium
helcium, ii, n., = ἕλκιον, that with which a load is drawn, a yoke, horse-collar, App. M. 8, p. 222 and 227.

helcysma
helcysma, ătis, n., = ἕλκυσμα, the dross of molten silver, silver-dross, Plin. 33, 6, 35, § 105.

Helena
Hĕlĕna, ae, or Hĕlĕnē, ēs, f., = Ἑλένη. Daughter of Jupiler and Leda, sister of Castor and Pollux and of Clytemnestra, and wife of Menelaüs, who, on account of her beauty, was carried off by Paris to Troy, and thus became the cause of the Trojan war, Cic. Phil. 2, 22, 55; Verg. A. 7, 364; Ov. M. 13, 200; 14, 669; Prop. 3, 8 (4, 7), 32; 3, 14 (4, 13), 19; Hor. C. 1, 3, 2; 4, 9, 16; id. S. 1, 3, 107; Hyg. Fab. 81 and 118: Penelope venit, abit Helene, a Helen, Mart. 1, 62, 6. Transf., in naut. lang., a single star appearing to mariners, which was regarded as an unfavorable prognostic; while a double light, which was conceived to be favorable, was called Castor and Pollux, Plin. 2, 37, 37, § 101; cf. Stat. Th. 7, 792; id. S. 3, 2, 11. The surname of the mother of the emperor Constantine, Eutr. 10, 5; Aur. Vict. Epit. 41; Inscr. Grut. 284, 1.

helenium
hĕlĕnĭum, ii, n., = ἑλένιον, a plant, perh. the elecampane, Plin. 21, 10, 33, § 59; 21, 21, 91, § 159.

Helenius
Hĕlĕnius, ii, m., a Latin proper name, Cic. Att. 5, 12, 2.

Helenus
Hĕlĕnus, i, m., = Ἕλενος, son of Priam and Hecuba, a celebrated soothsayer, Cic. Div. 1, 40, 89; Verg. A. 3, 295; 329 sq.; Ov. M. 13, 99; Just. 17, 3.

heleoselinon
hĕlēŏsĕlīnon or hĕlīŏsĕlīnum, i, n., = ἑλειοσέλινον, smallage, celery, Apium graveolens, Linn.; Plin. 19, 8, 37, § 124; 20, 11, 46, § 117; Pall. Apr. 3.

helepolis
hĕlĕpŏlis, is, f., = ἑλέπολις (citytaking), a besieging engine, invented by Demetrius Poliorcetes, Vitr. 10, 22; Amm. 23, 4.

Helernus
Hĕlernus, i, m., a grove by the Tiber, the birthplace of Carna, Ov. F. 6, 105.

Helia
Helia, v. Velia.

Heliacus
Hēlĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Ἡλιακός, relating to Helios (the sun): Heliaca tradere, to offer sacrifices to Helios, Inscr. Orell. 2343.

Heliades
Hēlĭădĕs, um, f., = Ἡλιάδες, daughters of Helios and sisters of Phaëthon, who were changed into poplars (acc. to others, into alders) and their tears into amber, Hyg. Fab. 154; Ov. M. 2, 340 (cf. Verg. A. 10, 190, with id. E. 6, 62): nemus Heliadum, i. e. poplar- or alder-grove, Ov. M. 10, 91: Heliadum lacrimae, i. e. amber, id. ib. 10, 263; called also: Heliadum gemma, Mart. 9, 14, 6; hence: capaces Heliadum crustae, i. e. of amber, Juv. 5, 38.

helianthes
hēlĭanthes, is, n., = ἡλιανθές, the sunflower, Plin. 24, 17, 102, § 165.

Helicaon
Hĕlĭcāon, ŏnis, m., = Ἑλικάων, son of Antenor and founder of Patavium (Padua): Helicaonis orae, i. e. Patavian, Mart. 10, 93, 1.
Hence, Hĕlĭcāŏnĭus, a, um, adj.: regio, the same, id. 14, 152, 2.

helice
hĕlĭcē, ēs, f., = ἑλίκη (a winding). A kind of slender, flexible willow, Plin. 16, 37, 69, § 177. As nom. propr.: Hĕlĭcē. The constellation of the Great Bear, Cic. Ac. 2, 20, 66; Ov. F. 3, 108; Val. Fl. 1, 17.
Transf., the North, Grat. Cyneg. 55; Sen. Herc. Oet. 1539. A maritime town of Achaia, swallowed up by the sea, Ov. M. 15, 293; Plin. 2, 92, 94, § 206; Sen. Q. N. 6, 23, 4.

helichrysos
hĕlĭchrȳ^sos, i, m., and -um, i, n., = ἑλίχρυσος, the herb marigold, Gnaphalium stoechas, Linn.; acc. to others, Tanacetum annuum, Linn.; Plin. 21, 11, 38, § 65 sq.; 21, 25, 96, § 168.

Helicon
Hĕlĭcon, ōnis, m., = Ἑλικών, a mountain in Bœotia, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, now Zagará, Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 8; 4, 7, 12, § 25; Ov. M. 2, 219; 5, 254; 663; id. F. 4, 193; Verg. A. 7, 641; 10, 163 al. Derivv. Hĕlĭcōnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Helicon, Heliconian: collis, i. e. Helicon, Cat. 61, 1: Tempe, a beautiful valley on Mount Helicon, Ov. Am. 1, 1, 15: mella, Claud. Laud. Ser. 10: Naïs, id. Epigr. 5. Hĕlĭcōnĭădes, um, f., the Heliconians, a poet. designation of the Muses, Lucr. 3, 1037. Hĕlĭcōnis, ĭdis. f. adj., Heliconian: silva, Stat. S. 4, 4, 90.
In plur. subst.: Hĕlĭcōnĭdes, um, i. q. Heliconiades, the Muses, Pers. prooem. 4.

heliocallis
hēlĭŏcallis, ĭdis, f., = ἡλιοκαλλίς, the sunflower, also called helianthes, Plin. 24, 17, 102, § 165.

heliocaminus
hēlĭŏcămīnus, i, m., = ἡλιοκάμινος, an apartment exposed to the sun, used as a winter abode, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 20; Dig. 8, 2, 18 pr.

Heliodorus
Hēlĭŏdōrus, i, m. A celebrated surgeon, Juv. 6, 372. A celebrated rhetorician, Hor. S. 1, 5, 2.

Heliogabalus
Hēlĭŏgăbălus (Elagab-), i, m., a Roman emperor, Aur. Vict. Caes. 23; Spart. Car. 11 al.

Heliopolis
Hēlĭŏpŏlis, is, f., = Ἡλιόπολις. A city of Lower Egypt, Cic. N. D. 3, 21, 54; Macr. S. 1, 23, 10. Derivv. Hē-lĭŏpŏlītes, ae, adj., of or belonging to Heliopolis, Heliopolite: nomos, Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 49: Zeus, an Assyrian designation of Sol, acc. to Macr. S. 1, 23; cf. in the foll.
Subst.: Hēlĭŏpŏlītae, ārum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Heliopolis, Heliopolites, Plin. 36, 26, 67, § 197. Hēlĭŏpŏlītānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Heliopolis, Heliopolitan: civitas, Amm. 17, 4: JVPPITER, Inscr. Orell. 1234; 1246.
Subst.: Hēlĭŏ-pŏlītāni, ōrum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Heliopolis, Heliopolitans, Inscr. ap. Marin. Fratr. Arv. p. 542. A city of Cœlesyria, at the foot of Libanus, now Baalbek, Plin. 5, 22, 18, § 80; Tac. A. 6, 28.

helioscopion
hēlĭoscŏpĭon, ii, n., = ἡλιοσκόπιον, a species of heliotropium, Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57; called also: helioscopum, App. Herb. 108.

helioscopios
hēlĭoscŏpĭos, ii, m., = ἡλιοσκόπιος, a kind of tithymalus or spurge, Plin. 26, 8, 42, § 69.

helioselinum
hĕlīŏsĕlīnum, i, v. heleoselinon.

heliotropium
hēlĭŏtrŏpĭum, ii, n., = ἡλιοτρόπιον. The plant turnsole, heliotrope, Varr. R. R. 1, 46; Plin. 2, 41, 41, § 109; 22, 21, 29, § 57. A precious stone with green and brown streaks, striped jasper, Plin. 37, 10, 60, § 165.
Called also: hēlĭŏtrŏpĭos (gemma), Mart. Cap. 1, § 75: heliotropius lapis, Prisc. Perieg. 254.

helix
hĕlix, ĭcis, f., = ἕλιξ (wound, twisted). A kind of ivy, Cic. Univ. 9, 27; Plin. 16, 34, 62, § 145 sqq. A kind of willow, Plin. 16, 37, 69, § 177. In archit., a whorl, a small ornament on the capital of Corinthian columns, Vitr. 4, 1, 12.

Helladicus
Hellădĭcus, a, um, adj., = Ἑλλαδικός, of or from Greece, Grecian, Greek: genus picturae, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 75.

Hellanicus
Hellānīcus, i, m., a Greek historian of Lesbos, an older contemporary of Herodotus, Cic. de Or. 2, 12, 53; Gell. 15, 23.

Hellas
Hellas, ădis, f., = Ἑλλάς. Hellas, the main-land of Greece, Mel. 2, 3, 3 sq.; Plin. 4, 7, 11, § 23. A female proper name, Hor. S. 2, 3, 277.

Helle
Hellē, ēs (gen. Hellis, Sid. Carm. 9, 41), f., = Ἕλλη, daughter of Athamas and Nephele, sister of Phrixus; she fled with the latter from her step-mother Ino on a ram with a golden fleece to Colchis, but was drowned in the strait called, after her, Hellespontus (the sea of Helle), Ov. M. 11, 195; id. F. 3, 857 sq.; Prop. 2, 26, 5 (3, 21, 5 M.); 3 (4), 22, 5; Col. poët. 10, 155; Hyg. Fab. 2 and 3: Mater Helles, Ov. H. 19, 123.

helleborine
hellĕbŏrīnē, v. elleborine.

helleborus
hellĕbŏrus, etc., v. elleborus, etc.

Hellen
Hellēn, ēnis, m., = Ἕλλην, a son of Deucalion, and king of Thessaly, from whom the Greeks were called Hellenes, Plin. 4, 7, 14, § 28.

Hellespontus
Hellespontus, i, m., = Ἑλλήσποντος, the Sea of Helle, the Hellespont, so named after Helle, who was drowned in it, the modern Dardanelles, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 3, 1; Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 49; 4, 12, 24, § 75; 4, 13, 27, § 92; Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 21 Müll. (Ann. v. 371 Vahl.); Cic. Fin. 2, 34, 112; Ov. M. 13, 407 et saep.
Separate: qua ponto ab Helles, Poët. ap. Cic. Or. 49, 163; cf. pure Lat.: mare in Helles, Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 15. Transf., the shores of the Hellespont, the land around the Propontis, Cic. Fam. 13, 53, 2; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 24, § 63; Liv. 37, 33, 4; Nep. Paus. 2, 1. Derivv. Hel-lespontĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Hellespont, Hellespontic: ora, Cat. 18, 4; Lact. Epit. 5, 1.
As subst.: Helles-pontĭus, i, m., one who lives upon the Hellespont: si quid habebit cum aliquo Hellespontio controversiae, Cic. Fam. 13, 53, 2.
Plur., Plin. 5, 30, 32, § 123. Hellespontĭăcus, a, um, adj., Hellespontic: aquae, Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 24: Priapus (because born and worshipped in Lampsacus, a city on the Hellespont), Verg. G. 4, 111. Hellespontĭcus, a, um, adj., the same: fretum, Mel. 1, 2, 2; 1, 18, 5. Hellespontĭas, ădis, f., another name of the wind Caecias, Plin. 2, 47, 46, § 121.

helluatio
hellŭātĭo (hēl-), ōnis, f. helluor, a gormandizing, gluttony, Pseudo-Cic. Or. Post Red. ap. Sen. 6, 13; Treb. Poll. Gall. 4.

helluo
hellŭo (hēluo), ōnis, m., a gormandizer, glutton, squanderer: fraus, helluo, Ganeo! Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 10: ille gurges atque helluo, natus abdomini suo, Cic. Pis. 17, 41: impurus, id. Agr. 1, 1, 2: me ipsum ut contempsit helluo patriae! id. Sest. 11, 26.

helluor
hellŭor (hēluor), ātus, 1, v. dep. n. and a. [helluo], to gormandize, devour (Ciceron.; cf.: decoquo, abligurio): cum Graecis jam in exostra helluabatur, Cic. Prov. Cons. 6, 14; id. Sest. 52, 111: quasi helluari libris, si hoc verbo in tam clara re utendum est, id. Fin. 3, 2, 7: ille gurges helluatus tecum simul rei publicae sanguine, id. Dom. 47, 124.!*? Helluatus as pass., Verg. Cat. 5, 11.

Hellusii
Hellusii, ōrum, m., a German tribe, mentioned only by Tac. G. 46.

helops
hĕlops (also ĕlops and ellops), ŏpis, m., = ἔλλοψ, a very savory sea-fish, perh. the sword-fish; acc. to others, the sturgeon, Enn. Hed. 6 (p. 166 Vahl.); Ov. Hal. 96; Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 2; Col. 8, 16, 9; Plin. 9, 17, 27, § 61; 32, 11, 54, § 153; Quint. 5, 10, 21; Gell. 7, 16, 5.

Helorus
Hĕlōrus (or Elōrus), i, m., = Ἔλωρος or Hĕlōrum, i, n., = Ἔλωρον, a river on the eastern coast of Sicily, now Atellaro, al. Abisso, Verg. A. 3, 698; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 90: clamosus, Sil. 14, 269: flumen Elorum, Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 89.
At its mouth was situated the city Hĕlōrus (El-), i, f., Liv. 24, 35 init.; Plin. 32, 2, 7, § 16; the vale of which was called Hĕlōrĭa Tempē, Ov. F. 4, 477; and the inhabitants, Hĕlōrīni (El-), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103.

Helotes
Hĕlōtes, v. Hilotae.

heluatio
hēluātio, hēluo, etc., v. helluatio, etc.

helus
helus, v. holus init.

helvacea
helvacea genus ornamenti Lydii, dictum a colore boum, qui est inter rufum et album appellaturque helvus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 99 Müll. N. cr.

Helvecones
Helvecōnes, um, m., a northern Germanic tribe, between the Rugii and Burgundiones, on the west of the Vistula, Tac. G. 43.

helvella
helvella (helvēla, Paul. ex Fest. p. 103 Müll.), ae, f. dim. ‡ helus, i. q. olus, a small potherb: fungos, helvellas, herbas omnes ita condiunt, ut nihil possit esse suavius, Cic. Fam. 7, 26, 2; cf.: helvela olera minuta, Paul. ex Fest. p. 103: helvola λαχανάρια, Gloss. Philox.

helvenacus
helvĕnācus, a, um, adj. helvus, pale yellow, yellowish: vitis, a particular kind of wine, Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 32: genus palmitum, Col. 5, 5, 16: vinum, Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 47.
Also: helvĕnācĭus, a, um, adj.: vites, Col. 3, 2, 55.

helveolus
helvĕŏlus, a, um, adj. id., pale yellow, yellowish: vinum, a particular kind of wine (cf. helvenacus and helvolus), Cato, R. R. 6, 4; 24, 2 (quoted, Plin. 14, 4, 5, § 46, in the form helvinum vinum). Also in the form helvolus, a, um: uvae, Col. 3, 2, 23; Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 29.

Helvetii
Helvētĭi, ōrum, m., the Helvetians, a people of Gallia Lugdunensis, in modern Switzerland, Caes. B. G. 1, 1; 4 sq.; Tac. G. 28; id. H. 1, 67; Plin. 4, 17, 31, § 106; Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32 et saep. Derivv. Helvētĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Helvetians, Helvetian: ager, Caes. B. G. 1, 2: civitas, id. ib. 1, 12. Helvētĭcus, a, um, adj., the same: proelium, Caes. B. G. 7, 9, 6.

Helvidius
Helvĭdius, a, the name of a Roman gens, Cic. Clu. 70, 198; Juv. 5, 36 al.

Helvii
Helvĭi (Helvi), ōrum, m., a people of Gallia Narbonensis, whose capital, called Alba Helvorum and Alba Helvia, was celebrated for its wine, now Alps, in Viviers, Départ. Ardèche, Caes. B. G. 7, 7; 75; id. B. C. 1, 35; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36; 14, 3, 4, § 43. Deriv.: Helvĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Helvii, Helvian: vinum, Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 18.

Helvina
Helvīna (Elv-), ae, f., a surname of Ceres, Juv. 3, 320 [perh. from the Gallic people Helvii].

helvinus
helvĭnus, a, um, v. helveolus.

Helvius
Helvĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens, Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 266; Suet. Caes. 52; 85 al.

helvolus
helvŏlus, a, um, v. helveolus.

helvus
helvus, a, um, adj. perh. a weakened form of gilvus, yellow, light bay: color vaccarum, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 9; cf.: color boum, qui est inter rufum et album, appellatur helvus, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. ‡ helvacea, p. 99 Müll.

helxine
helxīnē, ēs, f., = ἑλξίνη. A prickly plant, otherwise unknown, Plin. 21, 16, 56, § 94. A plant, otherwise called perdicium: Parietaria officinalis, Linn.; Plin. 22, 17, 19, § 41.

hem
hem (also em, and often confounded in MSS. and edd. with em and en, q. v.), interj., an expression of surprise, in a good or bad sense; of admiration, joy, of grief, indignation, etc. (like the intensive ehem, an expression of joyful surprise), oho! indeed! well! well to be sure! hah! alas! alack! Ag. Ego sum ipsus, quem tu quaeris. Ha. Hem! quid ego audio? Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 86; cf. Ter. And. 3, 1, 4: hem, Pamphile, optime te mihi offers, id. ib. 4, 2, 3: Er. Itane Chrysis? hem! My. Nos quidem pol miseras perdidit, Ter. And. 4, 5, 8; cf. id. Eun. 5, 1, 11: miserum me! quanto haec dixi cum dolore! hem, Postume, tune es, etc., Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 45: occepi mecum cogitare: hem, biduum hic Manendum est soli sine illa, Ter. Eun. 4, 2, 8: hem tibi maledictis pro istis, Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 39; cf. id. Ps. 1, 2, 22: hem, quid ais, scelus? Ter. And. 4, 1, 42; cf.: audistin', obsecro? hem scelera, id. ib. 4, 4, 47: hem nos homunculi indignamur, si quis, etc., Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4; Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 7.

hemeresios
hēmĕrēsĭos, on, adj., = ἡμερἠσιος, of a day: (Pamphilus) absolvit uno die tabellam, quae vocata est Hemeresios, puero picto, Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 124.

hemeris
hēmĕris, ĭdis, f., = ἡμερίς, a species of oak, Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 22; 16, 6, 9, § 26.

hemerobion
hēmĕrŏbĭon, ĭi, n., = ἡμερόβιον, an insect that lives but a day, an ephemeron: erumpit volucre quadrupes, nec ultra unum diem vivit, unde hemerobion vocatur, Plin. 11, 36, 43, § 120.

hemerocalles
hēmĕrŏcalles, is, n., = ἡμεροκαλλές (one day beautiful), a sort of lily, the daylily, Plin. 21, 10, 33, § 59; 21, 21, 90, § 158.

hemerodromus
hēmĕrŏdrŏmus, i, m., = ἡμεροδρόμος (who runs the day through), a courier (pure Lat. cursor, Plin. 2, 71, 73, § 181): nisi speculator (hemerodromos vocant Graeci) ingens die uno cursu emetiens spatium, etc., Liv. 31, 24, 4.
In plur.: hemerodromœ, Nep. Milt. 4, 3.

hemicadium
hēmĭcădĭum, i, n., = ἡμικάδιον, the half of a cadus, Isid. 20, 7, 1.

hemicillus
hēmĭcillus, i, m., = ἡμίκιλλος, a mule, as a term of reproach, Cic. Att. 13, 51, 1 (dub.; al. Micyllus).

hemicranium
hēmĭcrānĭum, ii, n., and hēmĭ-crānia, ae, f., = ἡμικράνιον, a pain on one side of the head, headache, Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1, 4; Marc. Emp. 2; Ser. Samm. 2 in lemm.; Plin. Val. 1. 8.
Deriv. hēmĭ-crānĭci, ōrum, m., sufferers from headache, Theod. Prisc. 2, 1.

hemicyclium
hēmĭcyclium, ĭi, n., = ἡμικύκλιον, a half-circle, semicircle, Vitr. 9, 8, 5; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 33. In partic. A semicircular recess, with seats, Cic. Lael. 1, 2; Sid. Ep. 2, 2. A semicircular public place furnished with rows of seats for learned discussions, Suet. Gramm. 17. A semicircular kind of sundial, Vitr. 9, 8, 1.

hemicyclus
hēmĭcyclus, i, m., = ἡμίκυκλος, a half-circle, semicircle, Ambros. in Psa. 118, Serm. 12, 20.

hemicylindrus
hēmĭcylindrus, i, m., = ἡμικύλινδρος, a half-cylinder, Vitr. 9, 3.

hemina
hēmīna (ēmīna), ae, f., = ἡμίνα, a measure, the half of a sextarius, Rhem. Fan. de Pond. 67; for liquids, Cato, R. R. 57, 1; Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 18; Sen. de Ira, 2, 33; for salt, Cels. 4, 15 fin.; for corn, id. 4, 10 fin.; as a measure, in gen., Pers. 1, 129.

Hemina
Hēmīna, ae, m., surname of the historian L. Cassius.

heminaria
hēmīnārĭa, ōrum, n. hemina, presents of the measure of a hemina: Fabius Maximus incusans Augusti congiariorum, quae amicis dabantur, exiguitatem heminaria esse dixit, Quint. 6, 3, 52.

hemiolios
hēmĭŏlĭos, on, adj., = ἡμιόλιος, one and a half (pure Lat. sesquialter), Gell. 18, 14, 4; Vitr. 3, 1, 6; Macr. Somn. Scip. 2, 1; Mart. Cap. 9, § 978 et saep.

hemionion
hēmĭŏnĭon, ĭi, n., = ἡμιόνιον, a plant, called also asplenum, Asplenium hemionitis, Linn.; Plin. 27, 5, 17, § 34; App. Herb. 56.

hemisphaerium
hēmisphaerĭum, ĭi, n., = ἡμισφαίριον, a half-globe, hemisphere. In gen., Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 17; id. L. L. 7, § 7 Müll.; Hyg. Astr. 4, 13; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 15; 20; of the earth, Mela, 1, 1, 2; Mart. Cap. 6, § 602; 8, § 873 al. In partic., a cupola, dome, Vitr. 5, 10, 5.

hemistichium
hēmistĭchĭum, ĭi, n., = ἡμιστίχιον, a half-verse, hemistich: Enniano hemistichio usus est, Pseudo Ascon. Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 18.

hemistrigium
hēmistrĭgĭum, ĭi, n., a measure, half a striga, Hyg. Grom. p. 1, 1 al.

hemitheus
hēmĭthĕus, i, m., = ἡμίθεος, a demigod, Mart. Cap. 2, § 156; 160; Auct. ap. Serv. Verg. E. 9, 47.

hemitonium
hēmĭtŏnĭum, ĭi, n., = ἡμιτόνιον, a half-tone, semitone: intervalla tonorum et hemitoniorum, Vitr. 5, 4, 3; Mart. Cap. 9, § 930; 963; Hyg. Astr. 4, 14; Macr. S. 2, 1, 22.

hemitriglyphus
hēmĭtrīglyphus, i, m., = ἡμιτρίγλυφος; in archit., a half-triglyph, Vitr. 4, 3.

hemitritaeus
hēmĭtrĭtaeus, i, m., = ἡμιτριταῖος. A semi-tertian ague, Mart. 12, 91, 2; 2, 40, 1; Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 22, 133; Ser. Samm. 52 (in Cels. 3, 3, written as Greek). One who has the semi-tertian ague, Mart. 4, 81, 3.

hemitritaicus
hēmĭtrĭtăĭcus, a, um, adj., = ἡμιτριταικός, of or belonging to the semi-tertian ague: febres, Marc. Emp. 30; Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 10; id. Tard. 1, 4.

hemo
hemo, ōnis, v. homo init.

hendecasyllabi
hendĕcăsyllăbi, ōrum, m., = ἑνδεκασύλλαβοι, verses of eleven syllables, Cat. 12, 10; Plin. Ep. 4, 14, 8; 7, 4, 1; cf. Diom. p. 509 P.

Heneti
Hĕnĕti, ōrum, v. Veneti.

Heniochi
Hēnĭŏchi, ōrum, m., = Ἡνίοχοι, a people of Asiatic Sarmatia, Plin. 6, 4, 4, § 12; Val. Fl. 6, 42; Sen. Thyest. 1048. Derivv. Hēnĭŏchus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Heniochi, Heniochian: rates, Ov. P. 4, 10, 26. Hē-nĭŏchĭus, a, um, adj., the same: montes, Plin. 6, 9, 10, § 26.

Heniochus
Hēnĭŏchus, a, um, v. Heniochi, II. A.

Heniochus
Hēnĭŏchus, i, m., = Ἡνίοχος (rein-holder), the constellation of the Wagoner, pure Lat. Auriga, Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 312; Manil. 1, 361; Hyg. Astr. 3, 12.

Henna
Henna, less correctly Enna, ae, f., = Ἕννα, a city of great antiquity in the centre of Sicily, with a famous temple of Ceres: it was from here that Pluto carried off Proserpine; now Castro Giovanni, Mel. 2, 7, 16; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107 sq.; Ov. F. 4, 422; 455; 462; Hyg. F. 146. Derivv. Hennensis (Enn-), e, adj., of or belonging to Henna: Ceres, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 107 sq.
Subst.: Hen-nenses (Enn-), ium, m. plur., the inhabitants of Henna, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106; Liv. 24, 39; Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 91. Hennaeus (Enn-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to Henna, Hennean: moenia, i. e. Henna, Ov. M. 5, 385: virgo rapta, Sil. 14, 245; cf. id. 1, 93.

henosis
hĕnōsis, is, f., = ἕνωσις (union), one of the œons of Valentinian, Tert. adv. Val. 37.

henotes
hĕnŏtes, ētis, f., = ἑνότης (unity), one of the œons of Valentinian, Tert. adv. Val. 37.

hepar
hēpar (ēpar), ătis. n., = ἧπαρ, the liver (pure Lat. jecur), Marc. Emp. 14 fin. m., = ἥπατος, a kind of fish, hepatus, Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 149.

hepatarius
hēpătārĭus, a, um, adj. hepar, I., of or belonging to the liver: morbus, the liver-complaint (comically for love), Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 24.

hepatia
hēpătĭa, ōrum, n., = ἡπάτια (little) liver, Lucil. ap. Non. 119, 22; Petr. 66; App. Mag. p. 300.

hepaticus
hēpătĭcus, i, m., = ἡπατικός, belonging to the liver: morbus, Isid. 4, 7, 21.
Plur. as subst.: hēpătĭci, ōrum, they who have the liver-complaint, Plin. 27, 12, 105, § 130 (in Cels. 4, 8, written as Greek). Liver-colored: aloë, Pall. 11, 14, 8.

hepatites
hēpătītes, ae, m., = ἡπατίτης, the liver-stone, Plin. 36, 20, 38, § 147.

hepatitis
hēpătītis, ĭdis, adj., = ἡπατῖτις, like the liver, liver-colored: aloë, Marc. Emp. 8, 1.
Subst.: hēpătītis, idis, f., a precious stone, otherwise unknown, Plin. 37, 11, 71, § 186.

hepatizon
hēpătīzon, ontis, n., = ἡπατίζον, like liver, liver-colored: aes Corinthium, Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 8.

Hephaestia
Hēphaestĭa, ae, f., a city of Lemnos, Plin. 4, 12, 23, § 73; Liv. 33, 35, 2.

Hephaestio
Hēphaestĭo, ōnis, m., = Ἡφαιστίων, a favorite of Alexander the Great, and one of his generals, Curt. 3, 12, 9; 4, 16, 16; Nep. Eum. 2.

hephaestitis
hēphaestītis, ĭdis, f., = ἡφαιστῖτις, a precious stone, otherwise unknown, Plin. 37, 10, 60, § 166.

hephthemimeres
hephthēmĭmĕres, is, f., = ἑφθημιμερής (sc. τομή), in hexameter or Iambic verse, the cœsura which occurs after the first half of the fourth foot, Lat. semiseptenaria (insectio), Diom. 497, 9 and 23; Serv. de Cent. Metr. 1817 P.

hepsema
hepsēma, ătis, n., = ἕψημα, must boiled down to a thick consistence, pure Lat. sapa, Plin. 14, 9, 11, § 80.

Heptagoniae
Heptăgōnĭae, ārum, f., a small place near Sparta, Liv. 34, 38, 5.

heptagonos
heptăgōnos, on, adj., = ἑπτάγωνος, seven-cornered, having seven angles, Boëth. Arithm. 2, 6, p. 1021.

heptaneuros
heptăneuros, i, f., a plant, App. Herb. 61.

heptaphonos
heptăphōnos, on, adj., = ἑπτάφωνος, seven times sounding, that gives a sevenfold echo: porticus (Olympiae), Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 100.

heptaphyllon
heptăphyllon, i, n., = ἑπτάφυλλον (seven-leaf), a plant, otherwise unknown, App. Herb. 116.

heptapleuros
heptăpleuros, i, f., = ἑπτάπλευρος (seven-sided), the larger kind of the plant plantago, the greater plantain, Plin. 25, 8, 39, § 80.

Heptapylos
Heptăpylos, on (-os, c., -on, n.), adj., = ἑπτάπυλος, seven-gated, an epithet of the city of Thebes: Thebas Heptapylos accessimus, App. M. 4, p. 146.
Also in Latinized form: Cadmus Thebas Heptapylas condidit, Hyg. F. 275.

heptas
heptas, ădis, f., = ἑπτάς, the number seven, Mart. Cap. 2, § 108; 7, § 738 (in Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6, written as Greek).

heptasemos
heptăsēmos, on, adj., = ἑπτάσημος; in prosody, of seven times, containing seven units of time (pure Lat. septenarius): basis, Diom. p. 505 P.; Mart. Cap. 9, § 978.

Heptastadium
Heptastădĭum, ĭi, n., = Ἑπταστάδιον, a mole of seven stadia in length, connecting the isle of Pharos with the mainland, Amm. 22, 16, 10.

heptasyllabus
heptăsyllăbus, a, um, adj., = ἑπτασύλλαβος, seven - syllabled, Mar. Victor. p. 2613.

Heptateuchos
Heptăteuchos, i, m., = Ἑπτάτευχος, the first seven books of the Old Testament, Sid. Ep. 5, 15.

hepteris
heptēris, is, f., = ἑπτήρης (ναῦς), a galley with seven banks of oars, Liv. 37, 23, 5; ib. 24, 3 and 30, 2.

hera
hĕra, v. era.

Hera
Hēra, ae, f., = Ἥρα, the Grecian goddess Hera, corresp. to the Juno of the Romans, Sol. 2, 10; Inscr. Orell. 2225 (although here, perh., HERA is i. q. FORTVNA). Deriv.: Hēraea, ōrum, n., = Ἡραῖα, τά, the festival of Hera, Liv. 27, 30, 9 sq.

Hera
Hēra, ae, f., = Ἥρα, another name of Hybla Minor in Sicily, Cic. Att. 2, 1, 5.

Heraclea
Hēraclēa or Hēraclīa, ae, f., = Ἡράκλεια (city of Heracles or Hercules), the name of several cities.
In partic. A seaport of Lucania, on the river Siris, a colony of Tarentum, and the birthplace of the painter Zeuxis, now Policoro, Mel. 2, 4, 8; Plin. 3, 11, 15, § 97; Cic. Arch. 4, 6; Liv. 1, 18; 8, 24. Deriv.: Hēraclēen-ses or Hēraclīenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Heraclea, Heracleans, Cic. Arch. 4, 6 sq.; id. Balb. 8, 21. A very ancient city of Sicily, a colony from Crete, called in earlier times Minoa, now Capo Bianco, Mel. 2, 7, 16; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 50, § 125; Liv. 24, 35; 25, 40. Deriv.: Hēraclēenses or Hēraclīenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Heraclea, Heracleans, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43. A city of Phthiotis in Thessaly, near Thermopylœ, a colony of Sparta, formerly Trachis, Liv. 28, 5, 13 sq.; Just. 13, 5, 8. Heraclea Sintica or Heraclea ex Sintiis, a city in Pœonia, on the western bank of the Strymon, now Melenik, Caes. B. C. 3, 79, 3; Liv. 42, 51, 7. A maritime town of Pontus, also with the epithet Pontica, now Erekli or Eregri, Mel. 1, 19, 7; Plin. 6, 1, 1, § 4; Liv. 42, 56.

Heracleopolis
Hērāclĕŏpŏlis, is, f., = Ἡρακλέους πόλις, a city of Egypt upon an ancient island of the Nile, which has become part of its western bank, now Ahnas, Mart. Cap. 6, § 676.
Hence, Hērāclĕŏpŏlītes, ae, adj., of Heracleopolis: nomos, Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 84.
Plur. subst.: Hērāclĕŏpŏlī-tae, ārum, m., the inhabitants of Heracleopolis, Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 86.

Heracleotes
Hēraclēōtes, ae, m., = Ἡρακλειώτης, of or belonging to Heraclea, Heracleote, born in Heraclea: tractus, in Æolis, Plin. 5, 30, 32, § 122: Dionysius ille, a disciple of Zeno, perh. of Heraclea in Lucania, Cic. Ac. 2, 22, 71: Zeuxis, perh. from the same place, id. Inv. 2, 1, 1; Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 61.
Subst.: Hēraclēōtae, ārum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Heraclea, Heracleotes: in Caria, Cic. Fam. 13, 56, 2.

Heracleoticus
Hēraclēōtĭcus, a, um, adj., = Ἡρακλειωτικός, of or belonging to Heraclea, Heracleotic: origanum, Plin. 20, 16, 62, § 170: nux, Opp. ap. Macr. S. 2, 14.

Heracleum
Hērāclēum, i, n., = Ἡράκλειον, a city in Macedonia, on the border of Thessaly, Liv. 44, 2 sqq.

Heracleus
Hēraclēus or -clĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Heraclea (in Lydia), Heraclean: lapis, also called Lydius, Plin. 33, 8, 43, § 126; of the magnet, id. 36, 16, 25, § 127.

Heracleus
Hĕrāclēus or -clĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hercules; v. Hercules, II. D.

Heraclides
Hēraclīdes, ae, m., a proper name. A physician, Cels. 3, 6. Called Ponticus, a Greek philosopher of Heraclea in Pontus, a pupil of Plato and Speusippus, and afterwards of Aristotle, Cic. Leg. 3, 6; id. Tusc. 5, 3, 8 al. Heraclides Ponticus the younger, a grammarian, Gell. ap. Prisc. 705 P. A painter, Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 135.

Heraclides
Hēraclīdes, ae, v. Hercules, II. E.

Heracliensis
Hēraclīensis, e, v. Heraclea, I. B. and II. B.

Heraclitus
Hērāclītus, i, m., = Ἡράκλειτος. A celebrated Greek philosopher of Ephesus, who wrote in an obscure style (hence called ὁ σκοτεινός, the Obscure), Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133; id. Fin. 2, 5, 15; id. N. D. 3, 14, 35; id. Tusc. 5, 36, 105; Lucr. 1, 639: nec consulto dicis occulte tamquam Heraclitus, Cic. N. D. 1, 26, 74. Deriv.: Hēraclītĕi, ōrum, m., the disciples of Heraclitus, App. Doctr. Plat. 1, p. 2, 41. A pupil of Clitomachus and Philo, Cic. Ac. 2, 4, 12. An ambassador sent by king Philip to Hannibal, with the surname Scotinus, Liv. 23, 39.

Heraclius
Hēraclius, a, um, v. 1. Heraclëus and Hercules, II. D.

Heraea
Hēraea, ae, f. Hera, a fortified city in Arcadia, on the Alphēus, Liv. 28, 7 sq.

Heraeus
Hēraeus, a, um, v. 2. Hera, II.

herba
herba, ae, f. old Lat. forb-ea; Gr. φορβή; Sanscr. root bhar-, to nourish, springing vegetation, grass, green stalks or blades, green crops, herbage, an herb (cf.: gramen, faenum, caespes, glaeba): herba cubile Praebebat, multa et molli lanugine abundans, Lucr. 5, 816: in molli consedimus herba, Verg. E. 3, 55: cum ceteris in campo exercentibus in herba ipse recubuisset, Cic. de Or. 2, 71, 287: abicere se in herba, id. ib. 1, 7, 28: fusus per herbam (agricola), Verg. G. 2, 527 al.: invitant (Pecudes) herbae gemmantes rore recenti, Lucr. 2, 319; so, gemmantes rore, id. 5, 461: herbae rore vigentes, id. 2, 361: teneras per herbas Ludere, id. 1, 260: nova tum tellus herbas virgultaque primum Sustulit, id. 5, 790: ex quibusdam stirpibus et herbis, Cic. N. D. 2, 64, 161: corona ex asperis herbis et agrestibus, id. Div. 1, 34, 75; cf. ib. 2, 32, 68: quas herbas pecudes non edunt, homines edunt, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 23 sq.; cf.: fungos, helvellas, herbas omnes ita condiunt, ut nihil possit esse suavius, Cic. Fam. 7, 26, 2: herbis vivis et urticā, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 7: solstitialis herba, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 36: interim mores mali Quasi herba irrigua succreverunt uberrume, id. Trin. 1, 1, 9: fallax veneni, a poisonous plant, Verg. E. 4, 24: nulla neque amnem Libavit quadrupes, nec graminis attigit herbam, a blade, id. ib. 5, 26; cf. Ov. M. 10, 87: et sulcis frumenti quaereret herbam, young crop, Verg. G. 1, 134: novitates si spem afferunt, ut tamquam in herbis non fallacibus fructus appareat, etc., Cic. Lael. 19, 68; cf.: primis segetes moriuntur in herbis, Ov. M. 5, 4: Ceres dominum primis fallebat in herbis, id. F. 4, 645.
So prov.: saepe audivi, inter os atque offam multa intervenire posse; verum vero inter offam atque herbam, ibi vero longum intervallum est, Cato ap. Gell. 13, 17, 1; cf.: sed nimium properas et adhuc tua messis in herba est, Ov. H. 17, 263; and: egone, qui indolem ingenii tui in germine etiam tum et in herba et in flore dilexerim, nunc frugem ipsam maturae virtutis nonne multo multoque amplius diligam? Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 5 Mai.: omnis illa laus ... velut in herba vel flore praecerpta ad nullam certam et solidam pervenit frugem, Tac. Dial. 9, 5.
Prov.: herbam dare, to own one's self beaten: herbam do cum ait Plautus, significat: victum me fateor; quod est antiquae et pastoralis vitae indicium. Nam qui in prato cursu aut viribus contendebant, cum superati erant, ex eo solo, in quo certamen erat, decerptam herbam adversario tradebant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 99 Müll.; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 128; Varr. ib.; Plin. 22, 4, 4, § 8; Att. and Afran. ap. Non. 317, 18 and 20. Transf., weeds, useless plants: officiant laetis ne frugibus herbae, Verg. G. 1, 69; 2, 251; cf. id. ib. 2, 411; Plin. 18, 30, 72, § 300.

herbaceus
herbācĕus, a, um, adj. herba, grassy, grass-colored, grass-green, Plin. 19, 6, 33, § 110; cf.: folia herbacei coloris, id. 20, 13, 51, § 134: flos, id. 21, 19, 75, § 128 (opp. albus), id. 26, 8, 35, § 55: oleum, id. 23, 4, 49, § 95: chrysocolla, id. 33, 5, 27, § 90.

herbans
herbans, antis, adj. herba, producing grass or herbage, full of grass: prata, App. M. 7, p. 194 Oud. N. cr. (al. herbentia).

herbaria
herbārĭa, ae, f. (sc. ars) [herba], the knowledge of plants, botany: herbariam et medicamentariam a Chirone volunt repertam, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 196.

herbarium
herbārium, ii, n. herbarius, a collection of dried plants, an herbarium, Cassiod. Inst. Div. Litt. 31.

herbarius
herbārĭus, ĭi, m. herba, one skilled in plants, a botanist, Plin. 20, 17, 73, § 191; 25, 13, 109, § 174.

herbaticus
herbātĭcus, a, um, adj. id., living on grass or herbs, grass-eating (post-class.): animalia, Vop. Prob. 19, 4.

herbens
herbens, entis, v. herbans.

herbesco
herbesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [id.], to grow into green stalks or blades: elicere herbescentem viriditatem, Cic. de Sen. 15, 51: campi semper herbescunt, Amm. 31, 2, 19.

Herbessus
Herbessus (Herbēsus), i, f., a town of Sicily, Liv. 24, 30 al.

herbeus
herbĕus, a, um, adj. herba, grasscolored, grass-green: oculi, Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 16.

herbido
herbĭdo, āre, 1, v. a. herbidus, to give a grassy appearance to: terras, Mart. Cap. 1, § 75.

herbidus
herbĭdus, a, um, adj. herba. Full of grass or herbs, grassy: campi, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 16; Liv. 9, 2, 7: Epiros, Ov. M. 8, 282: segetes, full of weeds, Col. 1, 6, 22: potus, obtained from herbs, Plin. 24, 6, 19, § 28: insulae herbidae omnes harundine et junco, Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 5: ripae, Amm. 14, 3, 4. Like grass, grassy, grass-colored: folium herbidi coloris, Plin. 12, 14, 31, § 56: lux, Prud. Psych. 863.

herbifer
herbĭfer, ĕra, ĕrum, adj. herba-fero, producing grass or herbs, grassy, herbiferous (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): colles, Ov. M. 14, 9: Acis, id. F. 4, 468: Pelius mons, Plin. 25, 8, 53, § 94.

herbigradus
herbĭgrădus, a, um, adj. herbagradior, going in the grass, a poet. epithet of the snail, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133.

herbilis
herbĭlis, e, adj. herba, fed with grass: anser, Lucil. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 1, 129; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 100 Müll.

herbipotens
herbĭpŏtens, entis, adj. herba-potens, skilled in herbs (poet.): manus (Circes), Boëth. Cons. 4, 3, 9.

Herbita
Herbĭta, ae, f., = Ἑρβίτα, a town in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 32, § 75. Deriv. Herbĭtensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Herbita, Herbitan: ager, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47.
Subst.: Herbĭtenses, ĭum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Herbita, Herbitans, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 65, § 156.

herbo
herbo, āre, v. herbans.

herbosus
herbōsus, a, um, adj. id.. Full of grass or herbs, grassy: campus, Hor. C. 3, 18, 9: Palatia, Tib. 2, 5, 25: Apidanus, Prop. 1, 3, 6: flumen, Verg. G. 2, 199: pascua, Ov. M. 2, 689: moretum, id. F. 4, 367: herbosissima stramenta, Cato, R. R. 54, 2. Grass-colored, grass - green (post-class.): marmor, Sid. Carm. 5, 38: calcei smaragdineae fluctu viriditatis, Mart. Cap. 1, § 66.

herbula
herbŭla, ae, f. dim. id., a little herb: cervae perpurgant se quadam herbula, quae seselis dicitur, Cic. N. D. 2, 50, 127; Sen. Vit. Beat. 9; Quint. 1, 3, 5.

herbuscula
herbuscŭla, ae, f. dim. id., a little herb or plant: quaedam, Mart. Cap. 2, § 100.

Herceus
Hercēus, i, m., = Ἑρκεῖος (of or belonging to the court-yard), an epithet of Jupiter, as the protector of the house and its enclosure (pure Lat. Penetralis): Herceus Juppiter intra conseptum domus cujusque colebatur, quem etiam deum penetralem appellabant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 101 Müll. N. cr.; Hyg. F. 91; Sen. Agam. 469; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 469: ara Hercei Jovis, Ov. Ib. 286 (al. Rhoetei).
Hence, also: Herceae arae, Luc. 9, 979 (dub.).

hercisco
hercisco or ercisco, ĕre, v. a. contr. from herctum or erctum and cisco, as a v. inch. from cieo; cf. herctum, in the old jurid. lang., to proceed to the division of an inheritance, to divide an inheritance. Lit.: idcirco qui, quibus verbum herctum cieri oporteat, nesciat, idem herciscundae familiae causam agere non possit, Cic. de Or. 1, 56, 237: arbitrum familiae herciscundae postulavit, id. Caecin. 7, 19; Dig. 10, 2; cf. App. M. 9, p. 229. Transf.: nos viae herciscundae contendentes, i. e. disputing as to which way we should take, App. M. 6, p. 186.

hercle
hercle, v. Hercules, I. B.

herctum
herctum or erctum, i, n. HORCTUM et FORCTUM pro bono dicebant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 102 Müll.; perh. kindr. with heres. In the old jurid. lang., an inheritance, estate, patrimony; only in the connection herctum (erct-) ciere (whence is derived herciscere), to divide an inheritance: qui, quibus verbum herctum cieri oporteat, nesciat, Cic. de Or. 1, 56, 237: herctum non citum, an undivided inheritance, Gell. 1, 9, 12; cf. Don. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 642: herctum citum fit inter consortes, Paul. ex Fest. p. 82 Müll.

Herculaneum
Hercŭlānĕum (Hercŭlānĭum, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 62; but the modern form Herculanum is not Lat.; in Cic. Att. 7, 3, 1, read Aeculanum; v. Orell. ad loc.), ĕi, n., = Ἡράκλειον, a town of Campania, situated on the sea-coast, between Naples and Pompeii, and buried along with the latter city by an eruption of Vesuvius, A. D. 79, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 62; Sisenn. ap. Non. 207, 9; Liv. 10, 45; Vell. 2, 16, 2; Sen. Q. N. 6, 26 fin.; Flor. 1, 16. Derivv. Her-cŭlānĕus (-lanus), a, um, adj., of or belonging to Herculaneum, Herculanean: via, Cic. Agr. 2, 14, 36; Plin. 15, 18, 18, § 72; Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 16.
Form Herculanus: ficus, Cato, R. R. 8, 1: via, Flor. 4, 8, 6. Hercŭlānensis, e, adj., the same: fundus, Cic. Fam. 9, 25, 3; for which absol.: villa in Herculanensi, in the vicinity of Herculaneum, Sen. de Ira, 3, 22.
Subst.: Hercŭlānenses, ĭum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Herculaneum, Herculaneans, Inscr. Grut. 439, 6.

Herculaneus
Hercŭlānĕus, a, um, v. Herculaneum, II. A., and Hercules, II. B.

Herculanus
Hercŭlānus, a, um, v. Hercules, II. C.

hercularia
hercŭlārĭa, ae, f., a plant, i. q. sideritis, App. Herb. 72.

hercule
hercŭle and hercŭles, v. Hercules, I. B.

Hercules
Hercŭles, is and i (the latter in Cic. Ac. 2, 34, 108 Goer.; cf. Plin. ap. Charis. p. 107 P.: Herculei, Cat. 55, 13), m., = Ἡρακλῆς, Etrusc. HERCLE (whence, by the insertion of a connecting vowel, the Latin form arose; cf. Alcumena for Ἀλκμήνη; v. also under B. the voc. hercle), son of Jupiter and Alcmena, husband of Dejanira, and, after his deification, of Hebe, the god of strength, and the guardian of riches, to whom, therefore, tithes were offered; he was also the guide of the Muses (Musagetes); the poplar was sacred to him, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; Varr. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 564; Varr. L. L. 6, § 54 Müll.; Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 80; 2, 2, 62; Ov. M. 8, 364; 9, 13 sq.; Hor. C. 3, 14, 1; 4, 5, 36; Suet. Aug. 29; cf. with Ov. F. 6, 797 sq.: neque Herculi quisquam decumam vovit umquam, si sapiens factus esset, Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88: superavit aerumnis suis aerumnas Herculis, Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 2: Herculis Columnae, the Pillars of Hercules, i. e. the promontories between which is the Strait of Gibraltar, Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 167; Curt. 10, 1, 8 et saep.
In gen. plur.: et Herculum et Mercuriorum disciplinae, Tert. Spect. 11 fin.
Prov.: Herculi quaestum conterere, i. e. to squander everything (even the tithes of Hercules), Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 68: personam Herculis et cothurnos aptare infantibus, Quint. 6, 1, 36. Transf., analog. with the Greek Ἡράκλεις and Ἥρακλες, in voc. hercŭles, and more freq. hercŭle or hercle; also with a prefixed me: mĕ-hercŭles, mehercŭle (also separately: me hercule), and mĕhercle, as an oath or asseveration, by Hercules! Hercules and mehercules: et, hercules, hae quidem exstant, Cic. Brut. 16, 61; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 1; Poll. ib. 10, 33, 7: licet, hercules, undique omnes in me terrores impendeant, Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31; Vell. 2, 52, 2: neque, mehercules, hoc indigne fero, Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141: cui, mehercules, hic multum tribuit, id. Fam. 6, 5, 3; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3: at, mehercules, narrabit quod quis voluerit, Phaedr. 3, 17, 8. Hercule and mehercule, by Hercules! (in class. prose most freq.; cf. also: impetratum est a consuetudine, ut peccare suavitatis causa liceret: et pomeridianas quadrigas quam postmeridianas libentius dixerim, et mehercule quam mehercules, Cic. Or. 47, 157): et hercule ita fecit, id. Lael. 11, 37: et hercule, id. Fam. 2, 18, 2; Quint. 2, 5, 4; 2, 16, 12; 10, 2, 3; 12, 6, 4 al.: ac me quidem, ut hercule etiam te ipsum, Laeli, cognitio ipsa rerum delectat, Cic. Rep. 1, 13: non hercule, Scipio, dubito quin, etc., id. ib. 1, 23; id. Quint. 3, 13; id. Att. 2, 7, 3: sed hercule facile patior datum tempus, in quo, etc., id. ib. 16, 16, C, 10; Quint. 1, 4, 7; 12, 1, 7: atqui nactus es, sed me hercule otiosiorem opera quam animo, Cic. Rep. 1, 9: dicam me hercule, id. ib. 1, 19: non me hercule, inquit, id. ib. 1, 38: non mehercule, Quint. 6, 1, 43; 6, 3, 74: cognoscere me hercule, inquit, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 48 Mai. N. cr.: ita mehercule attendi, nec satis intellexi, etc., id. Leg. 3, 14, 33 Mos. N. cr.; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144: vere mehercule hoc dicam, id. Planc. 26, 64: et mehercule ego antea mirari solebam, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 33; id. Att. 5, 16, 3: mihi mehercule magnae curae est aedilitas tua, id. Fam. 2, 11, 2: servi mehercule mei, si me isto pacto metuerent, etc., id. Cat. 1, 7, 17. Hercle and mehercle (the former esp. freq. in Plaut. and Ter.; the latter very rare): malo hercle magno suo convivat, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 22 (Sat. v. 1 Vahl.): obsecro hercle, quantus et quam validus est, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 143; id. ib. 173: tanto hercle melior, id. Bacch. 2, 2, 33: mihi quidem hercle non fit verisimile, Ter. And. 1, 3, 20: nescio hercle, id. Eun. 2, 3, 13; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 87: perii hercle, id. Eun. 5, 2, 66; 5, 6, 14; id. Heaut. 4, 4, 14: non hercle, id. Phorm. 5, 7, 76: per hercle rem mirandam (i. e. permirandam) Aristoteles dicit, Gell. 3, 6, 1.
With intensive particles: heu hercle, Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 41: scite hercle sane, id. Trin. 3, 3, 53; cf.: sane quidem hercle, Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8: minime, minime hercle vero! Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; cf.: minime hercle, Cic. Lael. 9, 30: haudquaquam hercle, Crasse, mirandum est, etc., id. de Or. 3, 22, 82: pulchre mehercle dictum et sapienter, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26; 1, 1, 22. Derivv. Hercŭlĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hercules, Herculean: domiti Herculea manu Telluris juvenes, Hor. C. 2, 12, 6: labor, id. ib. 1, 3, 36: coronae arbos, i. e. the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66; cf.: umbra populi, id. A. 8, 276: leo, the lion's skin worn by Hercules, Val. Fl. 1, 263: Oete, on which Hercules burned himself, Luc. 3, 178: hospes, i. e. Croto, by whom Hercules was hospitably entertained, Ov. M. 15, 8: ternox, in which Hercules was begotten, Stat. Th. 12, 301: hostis, i. e. Telephus, son of Hercules, Ov. R. Am. 47: gens, i. e. the family of the Fabians sprung from Hercules, id. F. 2, 237; so, penates, Sil. 7, 44: sacrum, instituted by Evander in honor of Hercules, Verg. A. 8, 270: Trachin, built by Hercules, Ov. M. 11, 627: urbs, the city of Herculaneum, built by Hercules, id. ib. 15, 711.
Hence also: litora, near Herculaneum, Prop. 1, 11, 2: Tibur, i. e. where Hercules was worshipped, Mart. 1, 13, 1; 4, 62: astrum, i. e. the constellation of the Lion, id. 8, 55, 15: fretum, i. e. the Pillars of Hercules, (Strait of Gibraltar), Sil. 1, 199; also: metae, Luc. 3, 278. Hercŭlā-nĕus, a, um, adj., the same: pars, i. e. the tithes (dedicated to Hercules), the tenth part, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 11.
Also to denote things large of their kind: formicae, Plin. 30. 4, 10, § 29: urtica, id. 21, 15, 55, § 92: nodus, Sen. Ep. 87, 33: nymphaea, App. Herb. 67: sideritis, id. ib. 72: machaera, Capitol. Pertin. 8. Hercŭlānus, a, um, adj., the same: pes, i. e. long, large (cf. in the preced.), Gell. 1, 1, 3. Acc. to the Gr. form Hēraclēus or Hēra-clĭus, a, um, adj., = Ἡράκλειος or Ἡράκλιος, the same: fabulae, Juv. 1, 52 (al. acc. to the MSS. Herculeias). Hēraclī-des, ae, m., = Ἡρακλείδης, a male descendant of Hercules, Heraclid: exclusi ab Heraclīdis Orestis liberi, Vell. 1, 2 fin. Hercŭlĭus, i, m., a surname of the emperor Maximinianus, and hence, Her-cŭlĭāni, ōrum, m., his guards, Amm. 22, 3, 2; 25, 6, 2.

Herculeus
Hercŭlĕus, a, um, v. Hercules, II. A.

Hercynia
Hercynĭa silva, = Ἑρκύνιος δρυμός, the Hercynian Forest, in ancient Germany, sixty days' journey in length and nine in width, extending from the Schwarzwald, or Black Forest, on the north-east, to the Harz, Caes. B. G. 6, 24 sq.; Mel. 3, 3, 3; Tac. G. 28.
Called also: Hercynius saltus, Plin. 4, 12, 25, § 80; 10, 47, 67, § 132; Tac. G. 30; Liv. 5, 34, 4; and: Hercynium jugum, Plin. 4, 14, 28, § 100.
Also absol.: Hercynia, ae, f., Tac. A. 2, 45 fin.

Hercynna
Hercynna or Hercȳna, ae, f., a female companion of Proserpina, to whom a temple was dedicated at Lebadia, Liv. 45, 27, 8.

Herdonea
Herdōnea or -ia, ae, f., a city of the interior of Apulia, now Ordona, Liv. 25, 21, 1; 27, 1, 3; Sil. 8, 569 (perh. also in Liv. 24, 20, 8, inst. of Ardoneas).
Herdōni-enses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Herdonia, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 105.

Herdonius
Herdonĭus, ĭi, m., a proper name: Turnus H., of Aricia, Liv. 1, 50 sq.: Appius H., a Sabine, id. 3, 15 sq.

here
hĕre, adv., v. heri.

Here
Hērē, ēs, f., the goddess of inheritance, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 100 Müll. (Ann. v. 108 Vahl.).

herediolum
hērēdĭŏlum, i, n. dim. heredium, a small inheritance, small patrimony, Col. 1, praef. § 13; Gell. 19, 7, 1: herediolum, majorum regna meorum, Aus. Idyll. 3, 1: ex iguum, App. Mag. p. 338, 6: num ipsum heredioli pretium invidiosum est? id. ib. p. 338, 17.

heredipeta
hērēdĭpĕta, ae, m. heredium-peto, one that strives after an inheritance, a legacy-hunter, Petr. S. 124, 2; Schol. Juv. 3, 129.

hereditarie
hērēdĭtārĭē, adv., v. the foll. art.

hereditarius
hērēdĭtārĭus, a, um, adj. hereditas, of or relating to an inheritance, inherited, hereditary (class.): auctio, Cic. Caecin. 5, 13; cf.: lites, Quint. 3, 10, 2: agri, Plin. Ep. 7, 11, 1: cognomen quod habes hereditarium, Cic. Rep. 6, 11: imperium, Curt. 10, 7 fin.: jus, Flor. 3, 13 fin.: bellum, id. 3, 17: paupertas (with vetus), Val. Max. 4, 3, 8: res, an inheritance, Gai. Inst. 2, 9: aes alienum, id. ib. 3, 84 al.
Adv.: hērēdĭtārĭē, by inheritance (late Lat.), Vulg. Ezech. 46, 16.

hereditas
hērēdĭtas, ātis (gen. plur. hereditatium, Cic. Dom. 15, 35; Inscr. Orell. 107 al.; but usu. hereditatum, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 7, § 16; id. Agr. 1, 3, 8), f. heres, heirship, inheritance. Abstr.: hereditas est successio in universum jus, quod defunctus habebat tempore mortis, Dig. 50, 16, 24: si istiusmodi mi fundus hereditate obvenerit, Varr. R. R. 1, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 1, 1, § 4; cf.: quoniam habes istum equum, aut emeris oportet aut hereditate possideas aut, etc. ... sed neque emisti, neque hereditate venit, neque, etc., Cic. Inv. 1, 45, 84: de hereditatibus, Gai. Inst. 2, 99 sqq.; 3, 1 sqq. Concr., an inheritance (cf. patrimonium). Lit.: hereditas est pecunia, quae morte alicujus ad quempiam pervenit jure, nec ea aut legata testamento aut possessione retenta, Cic. Top. 6, 29: si qua mihi obtigerit hereditas magna atque luculenta, Plaut. Truc. 2, 3, 23; cf.: cum ejus filio hereditas a propinquo permagna venisset, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 27: de hereditate ea, quae pupillo venit, id. Inv. 2, 21, 62: hereditates mihi negasti venire, id. Phil. 2, 16, 40: communem hereditatem concedere, id. Fl. 36, 89: mentio hereditatum ... hereditatem adire, id. Phil. 2, 16, 42: adire hereditatem, id. Rosc. Com. 18, 55: obire, id. Agr. 1, 3, 8: cernere, id. Att. 11, 2, 1; id. Agr. 2, 15, 40; cf. cerno: capere ab aliquo, id. Caecin. 35, 102: usurpare, Tac. A. 2, 19 fin.: acquirere, repudiare, omittere, Dig. 24, 3, 58: tradere alicui, Cic. Off. 1, 33, 121: transmittere alicui, Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 7: quem nisi in via caducae hereditates retardassent, i. e. that fall to heirs who have children, Cic. Phil. 10, 5, 11; v. caducus.
Prov.: hereditas sine sacris, i. e. a great advantage without trouble, without expense (because the maintaining of the sacred family rites was attended with great expense), Plaut. Capt. 4, 1, 8; id. Trin. 2, 4, 83; cf. Fest. p. 290 Müll. Trop.: a quo quidem rei familiaris ad paucos, cupiditatum ad multos improbos venit hereditas, Cic. Off. 2, 8, 28: hereditas hujus gloriae, id. ib. 1, 22, 78; cf.: optima hereditas a patribus traditur liberis omnique patrimonio praestantior gloria virtutis rerumque gestarum, id. ib. 1, 33, 121 fin.: paternae scientiae, Just. 36, 2.

heredito
hērēdĭto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. id., to inherit (late Lat.): bona sua, Salv. adv. Av. 3, 10 med.: terram, Vulg. Psa. 24, 13 al.

heredium
hērēdĭum, ĭi, n. id., an hereditary estate: bina jugera quod a Romulo primum divisa viritim, quae heredem sequerentur, heredium appellarunt, Varr. R. R. 1, 10, 2; cf.: heredium, praedium parvulum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 99 Müll.; Nep. Cat. 1, 1: in XII. Tabulis legum nostrarum nusquam nominatur villa, semper in significatione ea hortus, in horti vero heredium, Plin. 19, 4, 19, § 50.

herem marteam
herem marteam antiqui accepta hereditate colebant, quae a nomine appellabatur heredum, et esse una ex Martis comitibus putabatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 100 Müll. N. cr.; cf. heres init.

Herennius
Hērennĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens, e. g. C. Herennius, to whom the Rhetorica of Cornificius is dedicated: M. Herennius, an orator, Cic. Brut. 45, 166; id. Mur. 17, 36: Herennius Gallus, Tac. H. 4, 13; 19; 26 sq.: Herennius Senecio, a historian under Domitian, id. Agr. 2; 45; a Samnite Herennius, Liv. 9, 1; Flor. 1, 16, 10. Deriv.: Hērennĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Herennius, Herennian: coheredes, Cic. Att. 13, 6, 2.

heres
hēres (ēres, Inscr. Orell. 188 al.), ēdis (archaic acc. sing. herem, Naev. ap. Non. 486, 33; Inscr. Orell. 4379; cf. the art. ‡ herem), comm. Sanscr. har-āmi, seize; har-anam, hand; Gr. χείρ, χέρης; cf. erus, an heir, heiress. Lit.: testamento facto mulier moritur: facit heredem ex deunce et semuncia Caecinam, ex duabus sextulis M. Fulcinium, Cic. Caecin. 6, 17; cf.: me nemo nisi amicus fecit heredem, etc. ... aliquem palam heredem factitare, id. Phil. 2, 16, 41: mulier testamento fecit heredem filiam, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 43, § 111; id. Mil. 18, 48; cf. id. Rep. 3, 10, 17; Ov. H. 9, 110; Dig. 37, 7, 2; 37, 7, 9; Ven. Fort. Carm. 8, 6, 44: in testamento Ptolemaei patris heredes erant scripti ex duobus filiis major, et ex duabus ea, quae aetate antecedebat, Caes. B. C. 3, 108, 3: scripserunt heredes secum M. Crassum et Q. Hortensium, Cic. Off. 3, 18, 73: aliquem heredem testamento relinquere, id. Quint. 4, 14: relictus ab eo in amplis opibus heres, Plin. 9, 35, 59, § 122: aliquem heredem instituere, Cic. Clu. 7, 22; Quint. 8, 5, 17; cf.: per leges institui uxor non poterat heres, id. 9, 2, 74: instituto herede abdicato, id. 3, 6, 97: substitutus heres erat, id. 7, 6, 10: virgo Vestalis neque heres est cuiquam, etc., Labeo ap. Gell. 1, 12, 18: substituere heredem, Dig. 28, 6, 1: heres ex parte dimidia et tertia est Capito: in sextante sunt ii, quorum, etc., Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2: ex asse heres, sole heir, Quint. 7, 1, 20; so, heres ex parte sexta, Plin. Ep. 6, 33, 6: ex dodrante, Suet. Caes. 83: (L. Mescinius) heres est M. Mindio fratri suo, Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2; so, cur virgini Vestali sit heres, non sit matri suae? id. Rep. 3, 10; cf.: quem suis bonis heredem esse cupiebat, id. Caecin. 4, 12; and: atque meis bonis omnibus ego te herem faciam, Naev. ap. Non. 486, 33; for which: quem quis heredem suum esse voluit, Quint. 5, 10, 74: repentinus heres, Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62: liberti heredem sequantur, Quint. 7, 7, 9; so the formula frequently occurring on inscriptions: HIC LOCVS, HOC MONVMENTVM HEREDEM NON SEQVITVR, USU. abbreviated H. L. or H. M. H. N. S., Inscr. Orell. 4379; 3926; 4455; 575; 2807; 4182; cf. opp.: HOC MONVMENTVM HEREDEM SEQVITVR, Inscr. Orell. 4397: heres secundus, the second heir, next heir, when the first dies: qui me secundum heredem instituerit. Cic. Fam. 13, 61, 1; cf.: possessio heredum secundorum, id. Inv. 2, 21, 62: secundus, Quint. 8, 4, 11; Hor. S. 2, 5, 48; Inscr. Orell. 3416; also used of a female: Marcus ait: Heres ipsius secundus, de muliere loquens, Charis. p. 79 P.: heres necessarius, a slave made heir with a grant of freedom, and compelled to assume the liabilities of the estate, Just. Inst. 1, 6, 1 Sandars: ideo sic appellatus, quia, sive velit sive nolit, omnimodo post mortem testatoris protinus liber et heres est, Gai. Inst. 2, 153: heres suus et necessarius, a natural heir who was in the potestas of the deceased, id. ib. 2, § 153; 156; Dig. 38, 16, 1; opp.: heres extraneus, Gai. Inst. 2, § 161.
Poet.: tanti certaminis (i. e. armorum Achillis), Ov. M. 13, 129. Transf. Owner, possessor, master (ante-class.): heres apud antiquos pro domino ponebatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 99 Müll.; cf. Just. Inst. 2, 19 fin.: apstuli hanc, quojus heres numquam erit post hunc diem, Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 12; cf. v. 28. A successor, after-growth (poet.): nec ullum caput est impune recisum, quin gemino cervix herede valentior esset, of the heads of the Lernean Hydra, Ov. M. 9, 74; cf.: alni caesae densius innumero herede prosunt, Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173. Trop. (very rare): illa vetus Academia atque ejus heres Aristus, Cic. Brut. 97, 332; cf. artis, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 24: laudis, Ov. H. 9, 110: fraudis, id. ib. 2, 78: criminis. id. A. A. 3, 459.

heri
hĕri or hĕre (in here neque e plane neque i auditur, Quint. 1, 4, 7: here nunc e littera terminamus: at veterum comicorum adhuc libris invenio: Heri ad me venit, quod idem in epistulis Augusti, quas sua manu scripsit aut emendavit, deprehenditur, id. 1, 7, 22; cf. Charis. p. 180 P.; Prisc. p. 1011 ib.; v. esp. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 685), adv. for hesi; cf. hes in hesternus; v. the letter R; kindred with Sanscr. hyas; Goth. gis-tra; Germ. gestern; Engl. yesterday; Gr. χθές, orig. χες, yesterday. Lit. Form heri (perh. only so in Cic.): Septembris heri Calendae, hodie ater dies, Afran. ap. Non. 73, 33; cf.: hoc heri effecit: hodie autem, etc., Cic. Att. 10, 13, 1 (al. here): ubi est hodie, quae Lyra fulsit heri? Ov. F. 2, 76: heri jam edixeram omnibus, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 15: quemne ego heri vidi ad vos afferri vesperi? Ter. And. 4, 4, 29: heri vesperi apud me Hirtius fuit, Cic. Fam. 11, 1, 1: heri vesperi, id. Att. 13, 47, 2; 15, 11, 4: ut heri dicebam, id. Rep. 3, 31 fin.; cf.: cum heri ipsi dixeris, te, etc., id. ib. 3, 21: heri, Ter. And. 1, 1, 58; id. Eun. 1, 2, 3; 89; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 8; id. Hec. 1, 2, 115; id. Phorm. 1, 1, 2; Afran. ap. Charis. p. 180 et saep. Form here (a few times in Plaut., once in Cic., and after the Aug. per. most freq.): hoc here effecit, Cic. Att. 10, 13, 1: res hodie minor est, here quam fuit, ac eadem cras, etc., Juv. 3, 23: here venisti mediā nocte, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 16; id. Truc. 2, 6, 28; id. Mil. 1, 1, 59: mihi quaerenti convivam dictus here illic De medio potare die, Hor. S. 2, 8, 2: hic here Phrixeae vellera pressit ovis, Ov. F. 3, 852: dura, anime, dura, here fortior fuisti, Gallio ap. Quint. 9, 2, 91; Mart. 1, 44, 2; 3, 12, 2; 4, 7, 5. Transf., of time just past, a short time ago, lately (very rare): Papias leges heri Severus exclusit, Tert. Apol. 4; Dig. 47, 10, 7, § 2: sordebant tibi villicae, Concubine, hodie atque heri, Nunc, etc., but a short time ago, the other day (an imitation of the Gr. χθὲς καὶ πρώην), Cat. 61, 133; Prop. 3, 15, 1.

Herie
Hērĭē, ēs, f., a female companion of Juno: Herie Junonis, in formula (of prayer), ap. Gell. 13, 22, 1.

herifuga
hĕrĭfŭga, v. erifuga.

herilis
hĕrīlis, v. erilis.

Herillus
Hērillus, i, m., v. Erillus.

Herilus
Hērĭlus, i, m., a king of Prœneste, son of the goddess Feronia, Verg. A. 8, 563.

herinaceus
herĭnāceus, v. erinaceus.

heritudo
hērĭtūdo, v eritudo.

Hermacreon
Hermācreon, ontis, m., a Greek proper name, Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 47.

Hermaeum
Hermaeum, i, v. Hermes, II.

Hermagoras
Hermăgŏras and Hermăgŏra (the latter is the Ciceron. form acc. to Quint. 1, 5, 61), ae, m., = Ἑρμαγόρας. A celebrated Greek rhetorician of Rhodes, Cic. Brut. 78, 271; id. Inv. 1, 6, 8; 1, 9, 12; 1, 11, 16; Quint. 3, 1, 16; 3, 5, 14 et saep.
Hermăgŏrēi, ōrum, m., his disciples, Quint. 3, 1, 16; 3, 5, 4; 7, 4, 4. Another rhetorician of Temnos in Æolis, in the time of Augustus, Quint. 3, 1, 19; Tac. Or. 19.

Hermandica
Hermandĭca, ae, f., a city of Hispania, perh. the modern Salamanca, Liv. 21, 5, 7.

hermaphroditus
hermăphrŏdītus, i, m., = ἑρμαφρόδιτος, a hermaphrodite, acc. to the myth, so called after the son of Hermes and Aphrodite, who, when bathing, grew together with Salmacis into one person: gignuntur et utriusque sexus, quos hermaphroditos vocamus, olim androgynos vocatos et in prodigiis habitos, nunc vero in deliciis, Plin. 7, 3, 3, § 34; cf. Ov. M. 4, 285 sq.; 383; Hyg. Fab. 271; Mart. 10, 4, 6. Transf., adj.: hermaphroditae equae. Plin. 11, 49, 109, § 262.

Hermarchus
Hermarchus, i, m. Of Mitylene, a disciple of Epicurus, Cic. Fin. 2, 30, 96; id. N. D. 1, 33, 93; id. Ac. 2, 30, 97. Of Chios, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 16, 34.

Hermathena
Hermăthēna, ae, f., =Ἑρμῆς‐Ἀθηνᾶ, a double bust of Mercury and Minerva, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 5; 1, 4, 3.

hermeneuma
hermēneuma, ătis, n., = ἑρμήνευμα, explanation, exposition, interpretation, Sen. Excerpt. Contr. 9, 3, 4 (id. Contr. 26, written as Greek).

Hermeracles
Hermēracles, is, m., = Ἑρμῆς‐Ἡρακλῆς, a double bust of Mercury and Hercules, Cic. Att. 1, 10, 3.

Hermeros
Hermĕros, ōtis, m., = Ἑρμῆς‐Ἔρως, a double bust of Mercury and Amor, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 33.

Hermes
Hermes or Herma, ae, m., = Ἑρμῆς (Hermes, Mercury; hence transf., cf. Liddell and Scott under Ἑρμῆς), a Hermes pillar, Hermes, a head carved on the top of a square pedestal or post; such pillars of Hermes stood, esp. in Athens, in several public places and before private houses, Macr. S. 1, 19; Serv. Verg. A. 8. 138; Nep. Alcib. 3; Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 65; id. Att. 1, 8, 2; Juv. 8, 53. Deriv.: Hermae-um, i, n., a temple of Hercules, Hermœum. The name of a summer-house: in diaetam, cui nomen est Hermaeum, recesserat, Suet. Claud. 10. A frontier town of Bœotia, over against Eubœa, Liv. 35, 50, 9.

hermesias
hermēsĭas, ădis, f., a kind of medical composition for children, Plin. 24, 17, 102, § 166.

Hermes Trimaximus
Hermes Trĭmaxĭmus (= τρις μέγιστος, a surname of the Egyptian Hermes), a philosophical writer of the second century after Christ, Amm. 21, 14, 5.

Herminius
Hermĭnĭus, a. Name of an ancient Roman family of Etruscan origin, Liv. 2, 10; 3, 65; Sil. 5, 580. A Trojan, Verg. A. 11, 642. Herminius mons, a mountain range of Lusitania, Hirt. B. Alex. 48; Suet. Caes. 54.

Hermione
Hermĭŏnē, ēs, and Hermĭŏna, ae, f., = Ἑρμιόνη. Daughter of Menelāus and Helen, Ov. P. 2, 11, 15; Hyg. Fab. 122; Prop. 1, 4, 6; Verg. A. 3, 328 al. A maritime city of Argolis, now Kastri, Mel. 2, 3, 8; Liv. 31, 41, 5; Plin. 4, 5, 9, § 18. Derivv. Hermĭŏnēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hermione: statio, Verg. Cir. 471. Hermĭŏnĭus, a, um, adj., the same: ager, Plin. 4, 12, 19, § 56. Hermĭŏnĭcus, a, um, adj., the same: ager, Liv. 31, 44, 1.

Hermiones
Hermĭōnes, um, m., a name applied to the people of Central Germany, from whom are descended the Suevi, Hermunduri, Chatti, and Cherusci, Mel. 3, 3 fin.; Plin. 4, 14, 28, § 100; Tac. G. 2, 7.

Hermippus
Hermippus, i, m., = Ἕρμιππος, a Greek proper name, Cic. Fl. 19 sq.; id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 4 al.

Hermodorus
Hermŏdōrus, i, m. An Ephesian prince, Cic. Tusc. 5, 36, 105; Plin. 34, 5, 11, § 21. A famous architect of Salamis, Cic. de Or. 1, 14, 62; cf. Vitr. 3, 2.

Hermogenes
Hermŏgĕnes, is, m., a proper name, e. g. Cic. Att. 12, 25; 13, 24; Suet. Dom. 10 al.; Tigellius Herm., v. Tigellius. Deriv.: Hermŏgĕnĭānus, a, um, adj., belonging to one Hermogenes: equi, Cod. Theod. 10 6, 1.

Hermu aelig;doelig;on
Hermu ædœŏn = Ἑρμοῦ αἰδοῖον, a precious stone, now unknown, Plin. 37, 10, 60, § 166.

hermubasilion
hermūbăsĭlīon, see the foll. art.

hermubotane
hermūbŏtănē, ēs, f., = Ἑρμοῦ βοτάνη, the herb Mercury, also called hermubasilion, App. Herb. 82; cf. hermupoa.

hermula
hermŭla, ae, f. dim., a small Hermes pillar, Cassiod. Var. 3, 51; Balb. de Limit. p. 142 Goes.

Hermunduri
Hermundŭri, ōrum, m. (= Ἑρμόνδοροι, Strab.), a Germanic people on the Elbe, neighbors of the Chatti, Plin. 4, 14, 28, § 100; Tac. G. 41; id. A. 2, 63; 12, 29 sq.; 13, 57.

hermupoa
hermūpŏa, ae, f., = Ἑρμοῦ πόα, the herb Mercury, Plin. 25, 5, 18, § 38.

Hermus
Hermus, i, m., = Ἕρμος, an auriferous river in Æolis, now Sarabat, Mel. 1, 17, 3; Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 119; Verg. G. 2, 137; id. A. 7, 721.

hernia
hernĭa, ae, f. perhaps from ἔρνος, sprout, like ramex from ramus, a rupture, hernia, Cels. 7, 18; 13; Mart. 3, 24, 10.

Hernici
Hernĭci, ōrum, m. herna = saxum in the Sabine and Marscar lang., an Italian people in Latium, between the Æqui and Volsci, Liv. 2, 22; 40 sq.; cf.: Hernici dicti a saxis, quae Marsi herna dicunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 100 Müll. Deriv.: Hernĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Hernici, Hernician: ager, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 63: terra, Ov. F. 3, 90: saxa, Verg. A. 7, 684; Sil. 4, 226; 8, 393; cf. Stat. S. 4, 5, 56. Subst.: Hernĭcus, i, m., the Hernician, collect., Juv. 14, 180.

herniosus
hernĭōsus, a, um, adj. hernia, ruptured, having a rupture: patruus, Verg. Cat. 5, 39.
Plur. subst.: hernĭōsi, ōrum, m., ruptured persons, Lampr. Heliog. 25, 6.

Hero
Hēro, ūs, f., = Ἡρώ. A priestess of Aphrodite, in Sestos, beloved by Leander of Abydos, who repeatedly swam to her across the Hellespont, but at length was drowned, Ov. H. 18 and 19; id. Am. 2, 16, 31. Deriv.: Hērōus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Hero: turres, Luc. 9, 955. One of the Danaïdes, Hyg. Fab. 170. A daughter of Priam, Hyg. Fab. 90.

Herodes
Hērōdes, is, m., = Ἡρώδης. A king of Judea, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 184; Macr. S. 2, 4: Herodis dies, the Sabbath, Pers. 5, 180.
Hence, adj.: Hērōdĭānus, a, um, of Herod.
Only as subst. plur.: Hērōdĭā-ni, ōrum, m., the followers of Herod, Herodians, Vulg. Marc. 3, 6 al. Surnamed Atticus, a celebrated Greek sophist under the Antonines, Gell. 1, 2; 9, 2; 19, 12. A freedman of Atticus, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 25.

herodius
hĕrōdĭus, ĭi, and hĕrōdio, ōnis, m., an unknown bird, perhaps the stork, Vulg. Deut. 14, 16 (transl. of the Hebr. , in the Engl. transl. the little owl), id. Lev. 11, 17.

Herodotus
Hērŏdŏtus, i, m., = Ἡρόδοτος, celebrated as the earliest Greek historian, born at Halicarnassus, 484 B. C.: quamquam et apud Herodotum, patrem historiae et apud Theopompum sunt innumerabiles fabulae, Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 5; id. de Or. 2, 13, 55; cf. Quint. 10, 1, 73; 101; 9, 4, 16; 18.

heroice
hērōĭcē, v. heroicus fin.

heroicus
hērōĭcus, a, um, adj., = ἡρωϊκός, of or relating to (mythical) heroes, heroic: vetus opinio est, jam usque ab heroicis ducta temporibus, Cic. Div. 1, 1, 1: tempora, id. N. D. 3, 21, 54; Quint. 1, 11, 17: aetates, Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 7: Medea et Atreus, heroicae personae, id. N. D. 3, 29, 71: sublimitas heroici carminis, of the heroic poem, of the epic, Quint. 1, 8, 5; cf.: heroici carminis sonus, Tac. Or. 10: carmen, Serv. Verg. A. 1 init.: versus, usually herous versus (v. herous), Prisc. p. 1256 P.
Adv.: hērōĭcē, in the heroic style: hos quoque (versus Homeri) tamquam heroice incomptos adamavit (Vergilius), Macr. S. 5, 14.

heroina
hērōīna (hērōīnē), ae, f., = ἡρωΐνη, a demi-goddess, heroine, Prop. 1, 13, 31; 2, 2, 9; cf.: formosae heroinae, i. e. Cassandra, Andromache, Helena, etc., id. 1, 19, 13; cf. herois.

heroion
hērōīon, ii, n., = ἡρώειον, v. l. for heroum; v. 2. herous fin.

herois
hērōis, ĭdis, f., = ἡρωΐς, a demi-goddess, heroine: heroidum ac dearum personis effictis, Suet. Ner. 21: veteres heroidas aequare, Ov. Am. 2, 4, 33.
In Gr., dat. plur. heroisin, Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 43. Hērōĭdes, the title of the Epistles of Ovid, acc. to Prisc. p. 908 P.

Herophile
Hērŏphĭlē, ēs, f., = Ἡροφίλη, a priestess of Apollo, Tib. 2, 5, 68.

heros
hēros, ōis, m., = ἥρως, a demi-god, hero. Lit.: heroum veteres casus imitari, Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 194: ille deum vitam accipiet divisque videbit Permixtos heroas, Verg. E. 4, 16: magnanimi heroes, id. A. 6, 649: incipit Aeneas heros, id. ib. 6, 103; called also: Troius heros, id. ib. 451: Laertius heros, i. e. Ulysses, Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 3: quem virum aut heroa lyra vel acri Tibia sumis celebrare, Clio? Hor. C. 1, 12, 1: Ajax heros, id. S. 2, 3, 193: intererit multum, divusne loquatur an heros, id. A. P. 114.
Adj., of or belonging to a hero or heroes, heroic: ecce modo heroas sensus efferre videmus Nugari solitos Graece (for heroicos or heroos), heroic thoughts or deeds, Pers. 1, 69. Transf., in Cicero of illustrious men: heros ille noster Cato, Cic. Att. 1, 17, 9: Antonii colloquium cum heroibus nostris (i. e. Bruto et Cassio), id. ib. 14, 6, 1: illorum fuit heroum (i. e. Platonis et Aristotelis), id. Rep. 3, 8; and ironically of Clodius: ignari, quantum in illo heroe esset animi, id. Att. 4, 3, 5.

Herostratus
Hērostrătus, i, m., = Ἡρόστρατος, the notorious Ephesian who, in order to make himself famous, set fire to the temple of Diana at Ephesus, Sol. 40, 3.

herous
hērōus, a, um, adj., = ἡρῳος, of or relating to a hero, heroic. Adj.: labores, Stat. S. 4, 7, 2: chelys, id. ib. 1, 3, 102; cf.: carmen, Quint. 1, 8, 5; Prop. 3, 3 (4, 2), 16: versus, heroic or epic verse, Cic. Leg. 2, 27, 68; Quint. 1, 5, 28: pes, an heroic or epic foot, Cic. de Or. 3, 47, 182. As subst. hērōus, i, m., an epic verse: apte Jungitur herous cum breviore modo, Ov. Am. 2, 17, 22; Mart. 3, 20, 6: in herois, Quint. 10, 1, 88 Zumpt N. cr.; also: herous, qui est idem dactylus, Quint. 9, 4, 88; id. 9, 4, 89. hērōum, i, n. A monument to the memory of a hero, Plin. 10, 5, 6, § 18. = asphodelus, Plin. 22, 22, 32, § 67.

Herous
Hērōus, a, um, adj., of Hero; v. Hero, I. B.

herpes
herpes, ētis, m., = ἕρπης. A cutaneous eruption that creeps and spreads, Plin. 26, 14, 87, § 145; and perh. Lucil. ap. Non. 117, 22, where others read herpestica (in Cels. 5, 28, 3, written as Greek). Herpes quoque animal a Graecis vocatur, quo praecipue sanantur quaecumque serpunt, Plin. 30, 13, 39, § 116.

herpesticus
herpestĭcus, a, um, adj., = ἑρπηστικός, spreading, eating: gangraena, Lucil. ap. Non. 117, 22 (al. herpes ita; v. herpes, I.).

herpyllum
herpyllum, i, n., = ἕρπυλλον, a climbing evergreen plant, also called sisymbrium, creeping thyme, App. Herb. 105; also called herpyllus, id. ib. 99.

Herse
Hersē, ēs, f., = Ἕρση, a daughter of Cecrops, beloved by Mercury, Ov. M. 2, 559; 724 sq.

Hersilia
Hersĭlĭa, ae, f., the wife of Romulus, Ov. M. 14, 830 sq.; Liv. 1, 11, 2; Macr. S. 1, 6.

Hertha
Hertha, ae, v. Nerthus.

Heruli
Hĕrŭli (Ĕrŭli), ōrum, m., the Herulians, the people of Northern Germany who penetrated into Italy and dissolved the western Roman Empire, Amm. 23, 1, 3; Paul. Diac. Longob. 1, 1; Claud. Mamert. Pan. ad Maxim. 5; Genethl. 7.
In sing. collect.: cursu Herulus, Sid. Carm. 7, 236.

herus
hĕrus, v. erus.

hervum
hervum, i, n., v. ervum.

Hesiodus
Hēsĭŏdus, i, m., = Ἡσίοδος, the Greek poet Hesiod, Gell. 3, 11; 17, 21, 3; Vell. 1, 7, 1; Quint. 10, 1, 52; 5, 11, 19; Cic. N. D. 1, 14, 36; id. Off. 1, 15, 98. Derivv. Hēsĭŏdēus or -īus, a, um, adj., = Ἡσιόδειος, of or relating to Hesiod, Hesiodic: illud Hesiodium laudatur a doctis, Cic. Brut. 4, 15: carmina, Sid. Carm. 9, 213. Hēsĭŏdĭcus, a, um, adj., the same: carmen, Serv. Verg. G. 2, 176.

Hesione
Hēsĭŏnē, ēs, and Hēsĭŏna, ae, f., = Ἡσιόνη. A daughter of Laomedon, king of Troy, whom Hercules rescued from a seamonster and gave in marriage to Telamon, to whom she bore Teucer, Ov. M. 11, 211 sq.; Verg. A. 8, 157; Hyg. Fab. 31; 89; 97. The title of a tragedy of Nœvius, Varr. L. L. 7, § 107 Müll.; Gell. 10, 25, 3.

Hesperia
Hespĕria, ae, f., v. Hesperus, II. A. 2.

Hesperides
Hespĕrĭdes, um, f., v. Hesperus, II. B. 2. b.

Hesperie
Hespĕrĭē, ēs, f., = Ἑσπερίη, a daughter of the river Cebren, who was killed by the bite of a snake, Ov. M. 11, 769.

Hesperis
Hespĕris, ĭdis, v. Hesperus, II. B.

Hesperius
Hespĕrĭus, a, um, v. Hesperus, II. A.

hesperugo
hespĕrūgo, ĭnis, f. Hesperus, the evening star, Sen. Med. 877.

Hesperus
Hespĕrus or -os, i, m., = Ἕσπερος (the evening; pure Lat., with the digamma, vesper; hence transf.), the evening star, Hesperus; acc. to the myth, the son of Cephalus and Aurora; cf. Hyg. Astr. 2, 42; or, acc. to another myth, the son of Iapetus and Asia, and brother of Atlas; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 530, and 4, 484: infima est quinque errantium terraeque proxima stella Veneris, quae φωσφόρος Graece, Latine dicitur Lucifer, cum antegreditur solem, cum subsequitur autem Hesperos, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53: illam non veniens Aurora Cessantem vidit, non Hesperus, Ov. M. 5, 441; id. F. 2, 314; cf. id. ib. 5, 419: ite domum saturae, venit Hesperus, ite capellae, Verg. E. 10, 77. Derivv. Hespĕrĭus, a, um, adj., of or situated towards the west, western, Hesperian. Adj.: Hesperium fretum, the western ocean, Ov. M. 11, 258: litus, id. ib. 2, 142: undae, Hor. C. 2, 17, 20: axis, Ov. M. 4, 214; cf.: constitit Hesperio, regnis Atlantis, in orbe, id. ib. 4, 628: imperi Porrecta majestas ad ortus Solis ab Hesperio cubili, Hor. C. 4, 15, 16: rex, i. e. Atlas or Hesperus, Ov. de Nuce, 111: Hesperios amnes, Rhenum Rhodanumque Padumque, etc., western, id. M. 2, 258: et terram Hesperiam venies, the land of the west, i. e. Italy (because situated to the west of the Trojans), Verg. A. 2, 781; cf. in the foll. 2.; so of Italy: Latium, id. ib. 7, 601: fluctus, Hor. C. 1, 28, 26: ruina, id. ib. 2, 1, 32: duces, Luc. 5, 703.
Hence, Subst.: Hespĕria, ae, f. (sc. terra), the land of the west, Hesperia; poet. for Italy or Spain: est locus, Hesperiam quam mortales perhibebant, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 23 Vahl.); imitated by Vergil: est locus, Hesperiam Grai cognomine dicunt, Verg. A. 1, 530; so of Italy, Hor. C. 3, 6, 8; 4, 5, 38; Luc. 1, 224 al.: qui nunc Hesperia sospes ab ultima, etc., i. e. Spain, Hor. C. 1, 36, 4. Hespĕris, ĭdis, f., of evening or the west, western, Hesperian. Adj.: corniger Hesperidum fluvius regnator aquarum (Tibris), i. e. Italian (cf. above), Verg. A. 8, 77.
Hence, Subst. Hespĕris, ĭdis, f., the queen's gilliflower, Hesperis tristis, Linn.: hesperis noctu magis olet, inde nomine invento, Plin. 21, 7, 18, § 39. He-spĕrĭdes, um, f. The Hesperides, daughters of Hesperus, or of Erebus and Nox, who, on an island beyond Mount Atlas, watched a garden with golden apples, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 6; Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 44; Mel. 3, 1, 3; Hyg. Fab. praef.; Ov. M. 11, 114; Lucr. 5, 32: Hesperidum mala, poma, Verg. E. 6, 61; Stat. S. 3, 1, 158: Hesperidum serpens, Juv. 14, 114. A group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean, Mel. 3, 10, 3; called also: Hesperidum insulae, Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 201.

hesternus
hesternus, a, um, adj. hes, whence heri, analog. with hodiernus, of yesterday, yesterday's: disputatio hesterni et hodierni diei, Cic. de Or. 3, 21, 81; cf.: hesterno die, id. N. D. 2, 29, 73: hesterno sermone, id. Rep. 3, 12 fin.: die, id. Cat. 2, 3, 6: nocte Ov. H. 19, 72: sermone, Cic. Ac. 2, 6, 18: disputatione, id. Tusc. 2, 4, 10: panis, Cels. 1, 3: reliquiae, of yesterday, Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 25: jus, Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 17: cena, Plin. Pan. 6, 3, 3; Juv. 9, 44: minutal, id. 14, 129: fercula, Hor. S. 2, 6, 105: vitia, id. ib. 2, 2, 78: ex potatione, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 8, 3, 66; cf.: Iaccho (i. e. vino), Verg. E. 6, 15: mero, Just. 24, 8: corollae, Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 59: crines, i. e. not yet arranged, id. 1, 15, 5; so, coma, Ov. A. A. 3, 154: Lar, to whom sacrifice was made yesterday, Verg. A. 8, 542 Serv.: ignes suscitat, Ov. M. 8, 643.
Facete: Quirites, Romans of yesterday, i. e. slaves recently made free, Pers. 3, 106.
Absol.: hesternorum immemores, acta pueritiae recordari, Quint. 11, 2, 6.
In the abl. adverb., hesterno (sc. die), yesterday, Sisenn. ap. Charis. p. 180 P.; Aus. Epigr. 74, 1; Sulpic. Sev. Dial. 3, 1, 1; 3, 5, 1.

Hestiaeotis
Hestĭaeōtis, ĭdis, f., = Ἑστιαιῶτις, a district in Thessaly between Olympus and Ossa, Plin. 31, 2, 9, § 13.

Hesus
Hesus, i, m., v. Esus.

hetaeria
hĕtaerĭa, ae, f., = ἑταιρία, a (religious) brotherhood, fraternity, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 43, 1; id. ib. 10, 97, 7.

hetaerice
hĕtaerĭcē, ēs, f., = ἑταιρική, a body of horse-guards in the Macedonian army, Nep. Eum. 1, 6.

heteroclitus
hĕtĕrō^clĭtus, a, um, adj., = ἑτερόκλιτος, in gram. lang., varying in declension, heteroclite, Charis. p. 23 P.; Prisc. p. 1065 ib.

heterocranea
hĕtĕrocrānĕa or -ĭa, ae, f., = ἑτεροκρανία, headache on one side of the head, also called hemicrania, Plin. 31, 9, 45, § 99; Marc. Emp. 2.

Hetriculum
Hetricŭlum, i, n., a city of the Bruttii, Liv. 30, 19, 10.

Hetruria
Hetrūria, ae, f., and Hetruscus, a, um, v. Etruria.

hetta
hetta res minimi pretii, quasi hieta, id est hiatus hominis atque oscitatio. Alii pusulam dixerunt esse, quae in coquendo pane solet assurgere, a qua accipi rem nullius pretii, cum dicimus: Non hettae te facio, Paul. ex Fest. p. 99 Müll. N. cr. [perhaps kindred with the Gr. ἥττων, ἥσσων, less, meaner; cf. the foll. art.].

hettematicus
hettēmătĭcus, a, um, adj., = ἡττηματικός, poor of its kind, Firm. Math. 3, 9.

heu!
heu! interj. (constr. absol. or with acc., rarely with nom. or voc.; cf. Huschke ad Tib. 2, 6, 28; Forbig. and Wagn. ad Verg. A. 2, 274. The passages cited for heu mihi, etc., Hand, Turs. III. 68 sq., are mostly corrected in recent edd.) An exclamation of grief or pain, oh! ah! alas! heu heu, quam ego malis perdidi modis, quod tibi detuli et quod dedi! Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 26: quatenus, heu nefas! Virtutem incolumem odimus, Hor. C. 3, 24, 30; cf.: palam captis gravis, heu nefas heu, id. ib. 4, 6, 17: o domus antiqua, heu quam dispari Dominare domino! Poët. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 39, 139 (Trag. Rel. Rib. p. 224): heu, mea fortuna, Enn. ap. Non. 90, 14 (Trag. v. 408 Vahl.): heu, hercle, mulier, multum et audax et mala's, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 31: heu, nimis longo satiate ludo (Mars)! Hor. C. 1, 2, 37: heu me miseram! interii, Enn. ap. Non. 504, 6 (Trag. v. 228 Vahl.); Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 29; so, heu me miserum! Plaut. Aul. 4, 9, 10; id. Merc. 3, 4, 39; Ter. And. 4, 1, 22; Afran. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 20, 45; Cic. Phil. 7, 4, 14: heu me infelicem! Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 2; Turp. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 35, 73: heu edepol hominem nihili! Plaut. Truc. 3, 2, 27: heu edepol res turbulentas! id. Epid. 1, 1, 68: heu hercle hominem multum et odiosum mihi! id. Men. 2, 2, 41: heu hercle odiosas res! id. Mil. 4, 2, 65; id. Men. 5, 2, 119: heu me, per urbem Fabula quanta fui! Hor. Epod. 11, 7: heu, cor meum finditur! Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 17: heu edepol, patrem eum miserum praedicas! id. Most. 4, 2, 65: illuc heu miseri traducimur, Juv. 3, 159: heu, edepol ne ego homo vivo miser, id. Men. 5, 5, 10: heu, nunc misero mihi demum exsilium infelix, Verg. A. 10, 849. In a few doubtful passages in Plautus as an exclamation of admiration or surprise, oh! heu hercle mortalem catum! Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 147; cf.: heu edepol mortalis malos! id. ib. 3, 2, 26.‡ † Heurēsis, ĕos, f., = Εὕρησις (a finding out), a Roman festival in November, Calend. Farnes. ap. Orell. Inscr. II. p. 381.

heureta
heurĕta, ae, m., = εὑρετής, an inventor, inventive person, Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 9.

heus!
heus! interj. Used in calling attention, ho! ho there! hark! holloa! heus, reclude: heus, Tranio, etiamne aperis? ... heus vos, pueri, quid istic agitis? Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 28 sq.; cf.: Syre, Syre inquam, heus, heus Syre, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 107; so, heus, heus, id. Eun. 2, 3, 45; 3, 3, 24; id. Ad. 4, 4, 17: heus, Phaedrome, exi, exi, exi, inquam ocius, Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 26; cf.: heus, Staphyla, prodi, id. Aul. 2, 6, 1: heus, Strobile, sequere propere me, id. ib. 2, 2, 86: heus, ecquis hic est? holloa there, id. Amph. 4, 1, 12; id. Bacch. 4, 1, 10; id. Most. 4, 2, 19; cf.: heus, ubi estis? id. Capt. 4, 2, 50: heus, audin' quid ait? id. ib. 3, 4, 60: et heus, jube illos illinc amabo abscedere, id. Most. 2, 2, 36: heus age, responde, Pers. 2, 17: heus bone, tu palles, id. 3, 94: heus, etiam mensas consumimus? Verg. A. 7, 116: heus tu, te volo, Plaut. Curc. 3, 21; cf. id. ib. 1, 3, 29: heus tu, Rufio, cave sis mentiaris, Cic. Mil. 22, 60: heus tu, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 30; 5, 3, 8; id. Cas. 4, 4, 15; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 22; 3, 5, 46; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 51; Hor. S. 1, 3, 21: heus vos, Plaut. Casin. 2, 2, 2; id. Most. 4, 2, 72; id. Pers. 5, 2, 63: Ch. Atque heus tu. Ni. Quid vis? Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 93: Ph. Sed heus tu. Pa. Quid vis? Ter. Eun. 2, 1, 11: sed heus tu, id. ib. 3, 1, 44; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 128; Cic. Att. 1, 16, 13; 15, 11, 4; id. Fam. 7, 11, 2.
Heus always begins a clause, except sometimes in Terence: omnium rerum heus necessitudo est, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 45.

hexachordos
hexăchordos, on, adj., = ἑξάχορδος, having six musical strings or stops: machina, a water - organ with six stops, Vitr. 10, 13.

hexaclinon
hexaclīnon, i, n., = ἑξάκλινον, a couch to hold six persons, Mart. 9, 60, 9.

Hexaemeron
Hexăēmĕron, i, n., = Ἑξαήμερον (of or in six days), the six days of the creation, Ambros. Ep. 6, 42; also the title of a work on the creation of the world, by Ambrosius; cf. Ambros. Ep. 6, 42.

hexagonum
hexăgōnum, i, n., = ἑξάγωνον, a six-sided figure, hexagon, Col. 5, 2, 10 (in Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 5 written as Greek); also called hexăgōnium, Ambros. Hexaēm. 5, 21, 69.

hexameter
hexămĕter (hexămetrus, Ter. Maur. p. 2430 P.), tri, m., = ἑξάμετρος (of six measures), with or without versus, a verse consisting of six feet, a hexameter: versus, Lucil. ap. Porphyr. Hor. S. 1, 5, 87; so, metrum, Isid. 1, 38, 6: Antipater ille Sidonius solitus est versus hexametros aliosque variis modis atque numeris fundere ex tempore, Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194: hexametrorum instar versuum, id. Or. 66, 222: liber scriptus ab eo hexametris versibus, Suet. Aug. 85: in longis versibus qui hexametri dicuntur, Gell. 18, 15, 1 (cf. Enn. ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 27, 68): initium hexametri, Quint. 9, 4, 78; cf. § 74: finis hexametri, id. 9, 4, 75; Ter. Maur. p. 2441: iambicus, whose sixth foot is an iambus, Diom. p. 516 P.

hexaphoros
hexăphŏros, on, adj., = ἑξαφόρος, one of six who carry a load together: phalangarii, Vitr. 10, 8 med. Borne by six together; subst.: hexăphŏrum, i, n., = ἑξάφορον, a litter borne by six men, Mart. 2, 81, 1: non debes ferri mortuus hexaphoro, id. 6, 77, 10.

hexaptota
hexaptōta, ōrum, n. (sc. nomina), = ἑξάπτωτα, in gram., nouns that have six cases, Prisc. p. 673 P.; Isid. 1, 6, 43.

Hexapylon
Hexăpylon, i, n., = Ἑξάπυλον, a gate in Syracuse with six entrances, Liv. 24, 21; 32; 39.

hexas
hexas, ădis, f., = ἑξάς, the number six, Mart. Cap. 2, § 108 al.

hexastichus
hexastĭchus, a, um, adj., = ἑξάστιχος, of six lines or rows: hordeum, perh. our long-eared barley, Hordeum caeleste, Linn.; Col. 2, 9, 4: myrtus, Plin. 15, 29, 37, § 122.

hexastylos
hexastylos, on, adj., = ἑξάστυλος, having six columns, Vitr. 3, 2, 7.

hexecontalithos
hexēcontălĭthos, i, m., = ἑξηκοντάλιθος (sixty-colored stone), a precious stone, otherwise unknown, Plin. 37, 10, 60, § 167; Solin. 31.

hexeris
hexēris, is, f., = ἑξήρης (ναῦς), a vessel with six banks of oars, Liv. 37, 23, 5; 29, 9, 8.
Abl. hexere, Val. Max. 1, 8, ext. 11.