F F, f, indecl.n. or (sc. littera) f. The sign v is the Aeolic digamma, adopted by the Latins instead of 8, the form used by the Etruscans, Oscans, and Umbrians for this letter; in inscriptions, before A.U.C. 500, it is sometimes written . The ancient grammarians, misled by the shape, ascribed to F the power of the digamma; thus: v Aeolicum digamma, quod apud antiquissimos Latinorum eandem vim quam apud Aeolis habuit, eum autem prope sonum quem nunc habet, significabat p cum aspiratione; sicut etiam apud veteres Graecos pro φ, p, et h, Prisc. 1, 4, p. 12. But it is certain that Lat. F never represents the sound of digamma, and etymologically corresponds to it in but a single root (frango; Gr. ῥήγνυμι, Georg Curtius Gr. Etym. p. 531; Corss. Ausspr. 1, 397 sq. Fick, however, denies any connection between these words, Vergl. Wört. p. 182; cf. Georg Curtius Gr. Etym. p. 511; ῥῖγος, Lat. frigus, was never digammated). The sound of F was nearly that of the Gr. φ, but rougher, Quint. 1, 4, 14; 12, 10, 29; cf. Prisc. 1, 4, p. 14; Mar. Vict. p. 2455 P. Initial F in Latin corresponds to an original Indo-European bh, dh, and gh: 1. To bh, as in fari, fama, Sanscr. root bha-; Gr. φα‐, φημί: ferre, Sanscr. bhar-; Gr. φέρω: fuga, Sanscr. bhug-, to bend; Gr. φυγή; 2. To dh, as in firmus, Sanscr. dhar-, to support: ferus, Sanscr. dhvar-, to destroy; Gr. θήρ (φήρ): fumus, Sanscr. dhumas, smoke; Gr. θύειν; 3. To gh, as in far, farina, Sanscr. gharsh-, to rub: formus, Sanscr. ghar-, to burn; Gr. θερμός, etc. In situations not initial these original sounds commonly gave place in Latin to b, or were weakened to h (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 140 sqq.). In writing Greek words, φ was represented by p or b, the Latins having no means of expressing the aspiration (p-h, not like Engl. ph or f) until the post-Aug. period; but in the later writings and inscr. φ is generally represented by f (Corss. Ausspr. 1, 173; Roby, Lat. Gram. 1, p. 33). Respecting the use of the reversed F (!*?) for V, see under that letter. As an abbreviation, F stands for fili, functus, faciundum. F. C., faciundum curavit. FF., fecerunt. F. I., fieri jussit. FL. P., flamen perpetuus. F. P. C., filius ponendum curavit. F. M., fecit monumentum. F.A., filio amantissimo. F. C. H., fieri curavit heres. FR. or FRU., frumentum, frumentarius.
faba făba, ae, f.for fag-va, Sanscr. root bhaj-, to divide, share; bhak-tam, food; Gr. φαγ‐εῖν, to eat; cf. fāgus, a bean, Vicia faba, Linn.; Gr. κύαμος, more correctly, perh., our horse-bean. Prop., Cato, R. R. 35, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 44, 1; Col. 2, 10, 5; Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 117; 19, 8, 40, § 133; 27, 5, 23, § 40: perque fabam repunt (grues) et mollia crura reponunt, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 ed. Vahl.); not eaten by the Pythagoreans,Cic. Div. 1, 30, 62; 2, 58, 119; Hor. S. 2, 6, 63; Gell. 4, 11, 4; and neither to be touched nor named by the Flamen Dialis, Fab. Pict. ap. Gell. 10, 15, 12; Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 13 Müll. Prov. St. Repperi. Ly. Quid repperisti? St. Non quod pueri clamitant, In faba se repperisse, Plaut. Aul. 5, 11. Istaec in me cudetur faba, i. e. I shall have to smart for it, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89 Don. Tam perit quam extrema faba, in proverbio est, quod ea plerumque aut proteritur aut decerpitur a praetereuntibus, Fest. S. V. TAM, p. 363, 17 Müll.Transf., of things of a similar shape: of grains of wheat, Plin. 18, 10, 21, § 95: faba caprini fimi,
Fabaris Făbăris, is, m., a small tributary of the Tiber in the country of the Sabines, now Farfa, Verg. A. 7, 715; the same called Farfărus,Ov. M. 14, 330.
fabarius făbārĭus, a, um, adj.faba. Of or belonging to beans, bean-: pilum,Cato, R. R. 10, 5: Calendae, i. e. of June (because then an offering was made of the first beans), acc. to Macr. S. 1, 12: ‡ negociatio,Inscr. Orell. 2515.Făbārĭa, an island of the German Ocean, now Borkurn, Plin. 4, 13, 27, § 97; 18, 12, 30, § 121.făbārĭa, ae, f., a female dealer in beans, Inscr. Donat. 465, 9.
fabatarium făbātārĭum, ii, n.fabatus, a vessel (perh. filled with bean-soup), Lampr. Heliog. 20.
fabatus făbātus, a, um, adj.faba. Made of beans: puls, Fest. s. v. refriva, p. 277, 24 Müll. Fabatus, a Roman surname, Cic. Att. 8, 12, 2; Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 4.
fabella fābella, ae, f.dim.fabula, a brief narrative, a short history, story (class.). In gen.: nihil debet esse in philosophia commentariis fabellis loci,Cic. Div. 2, 38, 80: vera,Phaedr. 2, 5, 6: in fabellam excedere,Sen. Ep. 77 med. In partic. A short fable, a tale, Phaedr. 4, 7, 22: Haec (anus) tibi fabellas referat, etc.,Tib. 1, 3, 85: aniles,Hor. S. 2, 6, 78. Prov.: narrare fabellam asello,
faber făber, bri (gen. plur. most freq. fabrum; cf.: jam ut censoriae tabulae loquuntur, fabrum et procum audeo dicere, non fabrorum et procorum,Cic. Or. 46, 156: fabrum, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 8, C, 2; Caes. B. C. 1, 24, 4; Plin. 34, 1, 1, § 1 al.: fabrorum,Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 54; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147; Plin. 35, 15, 51, § 182 al.), m.Sanscr. root bha-, gleam, shine; Gr. φημί, say, φαίνω, show; cf. for, a worker in wood, stone, metal, etc., a forger, smith, artificer, carpenter, joiner (syn.: artifex, opifex, operarius), τέκτων. Prop. With adj. of material, etc., specifying the trade: tamen ego me Phidiam esse mallem, quam vel optimum fabrum tignarium,
carpenter
,Cic. Brut. 73, 257; so, tignarius,id. Rep. 2, 22; Inscr. Orell. 4087; cf.: fabros tignarios dicimus non eos duntaxat, qui tigna dolant, sed omnes, qui aedificant,Dig. 50, 16, 235: ut fortunati sunt fabri ferrarii, Qui apud carbones assident!
,Plin. 34, 1, 1, § 1; cf.: marmoris aut eboris fabros aut aeris amavit,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 96: ‡ eburarius, Inscr. ap. Spon. Misc. p. 222: ‡ intestinarius,
one who does the fine carved work in wood for the interior of a building
,
a joiner
,Inscr. Orell. 4182: ‡ a Corinthiis,ib. 4181: ‡ oculariarius,
one who made silver eyes for statues
,ib. 4185. In gen.: ut arcessatur faber, ut istas compedis tibi adimam,Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 29: cogito, utrum me dicam medicum ducere an fabrum,id. Men. 5, 3, 11: hominem pro fabro aut pro tectore emere,Cic. Planc. 25, 62: fabri ad aedificandam rem publicam,
Faberius Făbĕrĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens, Cic. Att. 12, 25, 1; 15, 13, 3. Hence, Făbĕrĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Faberius (a debtor of Cicero): negotium,Cic. Att. 13, 31, 1; cf. id. ib. 13, 29, 3; 12, 31, 2.
Fabius Făbĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens, concerning which see Liv. 2, 48-50; among its distinguished members were, Fabius Pictor, a historian, Cic. de Or. 2, 12. Q. Fabius Maximus Cunctator, the famous dictator in the second Punic war, Prop. 3, 3, 9; Liv. 22passim. M. Fabius Quintilianus, author of the rhetorical work Institutiones Oratoriae, Aus. Prof. 1, 7; Mart. 2, 90. Paulus Fabius Persicus, consul under Tiberius, A.U.C. 786, Sen. Ben. 2, 21, 4; Juv. 8, 14. Hence, Făbĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Fabius, Fabian: lex, de ambitu and de plagiariis,Cic. Mur. 34, 71; id. Rab. Perd. 3, 8; Dig. 48, tit. 15; ib. 17, 2, 51: fornix, a triumphal arch, built by Q. Fabius Maximus Allobrogicus on the Sacra Via, in the neighborhood of the Regia, Cic. Planc. 7, 17; called also Fornix Fabii,id. de Or. 2, 66, 267; and Fornix Fabianus, v. under B.: lupercus,Prop. 4 (5), 1, 26. cf. under B.: tribus,
one of the rural tribes
,Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 52.Făbĭānus, a, um, adj., the same: fornix, i. q. Fabius fornix (v. above),Cic. Verr. 1, 7, 19; also called arcus,Sen. Const. Sap. 1: Fabianae artes,i. e.
delay
,Liv. 22, 34: ‡ Fabiani et ‡ Quintilian appellabantur luperci, a Fabio et Quintilio praepositis suis, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87 Müll. Subst.: Făbĭāni, ōrum, m., persons of the Fabian tribe, Suet. Aug. 40; also the soldiers of Fabius, Nep. Iphicr. 2, 4.
fabre fā^brē, adv., skilfully, ingeniously; v. 2. faber fin.
fabrefacio fā^brē-făcĭo, fēci, factum, 3, v. a., to make, frame, fashion, or do skilfully (very rare; perh. to be written separately fabre facio). Lit.: classem fabrefecit,Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 38, 1 (dub., al. fabricavit): fabrefieri ex auro,Vulg. Exod. 31, 4: levioribus et ad id fabrefactis navigiis,Liv. 37, 27, 5: argenti aerisque fabrefacti vis,id. 26, 21, 8; cf. id. 34, 52, 5; Amm. 29, 1.Trop.: fallaciam,
fabrefactus fā^brēfactus, a, um, Part., from fa brefacio.
fabrefio fā^brēfīo, factus sum, fĭĕripass. of fabrefacio, to be made or fashioned skilfully, Vulg. Exod. 31, 4.
fabrica fā^brĭca, ae, f.1. faber, the workshop of an artisan who works in hard materials (syn.: taberna, officina). Prop., Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 45; 4, 6, 4: Vulcanus, qui Lemni fabricae traditur praefuisse,Cic. N. D. 3, 22, 55: armorum,
armory
,Veg. Mil. 2, 11 (for which: armorum officinae,Caes. B. C. 1, 34 fin.).Transf., the art, trade, or profession of such an artisan, Vitr. 1, 1: pictura et fabrica ceteraeque artes habent quendam absoluti operis effectum,
fabricabilis fā^brĭcābĭlis, e, adj.fabricor, that may be wrought or formed: materia,August. Gen. ad Lit. Op. Impf. 4, 15; cf. fabricabilis, ἐργάσιμος, Gloss. Philox.
fabricatio fā^brĭcātio, ōnis, f.id., a making, framing, structure, manner of construction (rare but class.). Lit.: si erit tota hominis fabricatio perspecta,Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 133: auri,
working
,Vulg. Sirach, 32, 8. In plur.: aedificiorum,Vitr. 2, 1: artificis,id. 9, 2: non sentiunt has injurias et contumelias fabricationis suae dei vestri,Tert. Apol. 12.Trop., of speech, structure, skilful construction, Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167.
fabricator fā^brĭcātor, ōris, m.id., an artificer, framer, forger, contriver, fabricator (rare but class.). Lit.: ille fabricator tanti operis (mundi),Cic. Univ. 2; so, mundi, Quint, 2, 16, 12; Ov. M. 1, 57: minutorum opusculorum,Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 120: ipse doli (i. e. equi lignei) fabricator Epeos,Verg. A. 2, 264: deorum, i. e. of statues of the gods, Firm. Math. 3, 6, 9.Trop.: dolor ac morbus leti fabricator uterque est,
Fabricius Fābrĭcĭus, a, um, adj.faber, name of a Roman gens. The most celebrated is C. Fabricius Luscinus, leader of the Romans against Pyrrhus, and famous for his frugality, and for his noble conduct towards Pyrrhus, Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 268; id. Off. 3, 22, 86; id. Planc. 25, 60; Val. Max. 4, 4, 3; Gell. 1, 14; Juv. 9, 142; Plin. 33, 12, 54, § 153 et saep. Hence, Fābrĭcĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Fabricius, Fabrician: pons, leading over the Tiber to the island of Aesculapius, built by one L. Fabricius, now Ponte di quattro capi, Hor. S. 2, 3, 36.Fābrĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., the same: venenum, prepared by C. Fabricius, a friend of Oppianicus, Cic. Clu. 66, 189 (cf. ib. 16, 47).
fabrico făbrĭco, āre, v. fabricor.
fabricor fā^brĭcor, ātus, 1 (archaic inf. fabricarier, Poëta ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 159), v. dep. a., and (poet. and in post-Aug. prose) făbrĭ-co, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.fabrica, to make out of wood, stone, metal, etc., to frame, forge, construct, build.Lit. Form fabricor: heu Mulciber, arma ignavo es invictā fabricatus manu, Att. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5 (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 208): ii, qui signa fabricantur,Cic. Off. 1, 41, 147: Capitolii fastigium,id. de Or. 3, 46, 180: gladium, id. Rab. Post, 3, 7: Jovi fulmen,id. Div. 2, 19, 43: naves,Tac. A. 14, 29: pontes et scalas fabricati,id. ib. 4, 51: (mundum) globosum est fabricatus,Cic. Univ. 6 Orell. N. cr. et saep. Form fabrico: hunc (cratera) fabricaverat Alcon,Ov. M. 13, 683; cf.: pugnabant armis, quae post fabricaverat usus,Hor. S. 1, 3, 102: ratem,Phaedr. 4, 6, 9: fabricavit deceris Liburnicas,Suet. Calig. 37: vasa fabricabis,Vulg. Exod. 27, 3; id. Num. 32, 16 al. In pass.: fabricata fago pocula,
carved
,
made
,Ov. M. 8, 670; cf.: simulacra ex auro vel argento fabricata,
cast
,
molten
,Suet. Ner. 32: in amphitheatro ligneo intra anni spatium fabricato,
built
,id. ib. 12: tela reponuntur manibus fabricata Cyclopum,
forged
,Ov. M. 1, 259; cf. Quint. 2, 16, 6; 3, 2, 2; Vell. 2, 79, 2: in nostros fabricata est machina muros,Verg. A. 2, 46: di qui hominis manu fabricati sunt, Vulg. Deut. 4, 28 et saep.Transf., in gen., to prepare, form, fashion. Form fabricor: hoc affirmare potes, Luculle, esse aliquam vim cum prudentia et consilio scilicet, quae finxerit, vel, ut tuo verbo utar, quae fabricata sit hominem?Cic. Ac. 2, 27, 87; cf.: quanto quasi artificio natura fabricata esset primum animal omne, deinde hominem maxime,id. ib. 2, 10, 30: opus est fabricanda ad fulmina nubi,Lucr. 6, 365 Lachm. N. cr.; imitated: fabricantes fulmina nubes,Manil. 1, 853: ut ea ipsa dii immortales ad usum hominum fabricati paene videantur,Cic. N. D. 1, 2, 4; cf. id. de Or. 3, 45, 178: prandium opipare,App. M. 7, p. 192, 31: quod nihil esset clarius ἐναργεία, ut Graeci: (perspicuitatem aut evidentiam nos, si placet, nominemus fabricemurque, si opus erit, verba), etc.,Cic. Ac. 2, 6, 17: fabricare quidvis, quidvis comminiscere,Plaut. As. 1, 1, 89; cf.: compara, fabricare, finge quod lubet,id. Bacch. 4, 4, 42. Absol.: age modo, fabricamini,Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 52. Form fabrico: philosophia animum format et fabricat,Sen. Ep. 16, 3: qui fabricaverat illum (Platonem),Manil. 1, 772: ne fabricate moras,Sil. 16, 671. In pass.: dum illa verba fabricentur et memoriae insidant,Quint. 10, 7, 2.
fabricula fā^brĭcŭla, ae, f.dim.fabrica, a small workshop, Cassiod. Var. 8, 28.
,Cael. Aur. Tard. 4, 3: opera,Sen. Ben. 6, 38: erratum, of the sculptor or artist, * Cic. Att. 6, 1, 17. In the neutr. subst.: fabrīlĭa, ium, mechanical tools or implements: tractant fabrilia fabri,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 116. * Adv.: fā^brīlĭter, skilfully, in a workmanlike manner: opifex fabriliter aptans Composuit,Prud. Apoth. 583.
fabriliter fā^brīlĭter, adv., v. fabrilis fin.
fabrio fā^brĭo, īvi, 4, v. a.faber, to make, prepare = fabricor, Ven. Carm. 2, 12, 23.
fabula fābŭla, ae, f.fari, a narration, narrative, account, story; the subject of common talk. In gen. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; syn.: narratio, fasti, annales, res gestae, historia): additur fabulae, quo vulgo Sabini aureas armillas brachio laevo habuerint, pepigisse eam, etc.,Liv. 1, 11, 8: poëticae (opp. incorrupta rerum gestarum monumenta), id. praef. § 6: Ummidius, qui tam (non longa est fabula) dives, ut, etc.,Hor. S. 1, 1, 95; id. Ep. 1, 2, 6: mutato nomine de te fabula narratur,id. S. 1, 1, 70: asinaeque paternum Cognomen vertas in risum et fabula flas,
the common talk
,
town's talk
,id. Ep. 1, 13, 9; cf.: heu me, per urbem Fabula quanta fui!id. Epod. 11, 8: fabula (nec sentis) tota jactaris in urbe,
,Juv. 1, 145: semper formosis fabula poena fuit,Prop. 2, 32, 26 (3, 30, 26 M.): a diverticulo repetatur fabula,
let us return to our story
,Juv. 15, 72.Transf., conversation (post-Aug.): ut fabulas quoque eorum et disputationes et arcana semotae dictionis penitus exciperem,
conversations
,Tac. Or. 2: praeceptores cum auditoribus suis fabulas habent,id. ib. 29; cf.: cum inter fabulas privatas sermo esset ortus, quanti, etc.,
in private conversation
,Lampr. Heliog. 25. With a dependent clause: ne id accidat, quod cuipiam Thraco venisse usu, fabula est,
is related
,Gell. 19, 12, 6. In vulg. lang. (like the Germ. Geschichte), affair, concern, matter: sed quid ego aspicio? quae haec fabula'st?
what sort of an affair is this?
Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 11; Ter. And. 4, 4, 8. In partic. (freq. and class.), a fictitious narrative, a tale, story (syn.: apologus, narratio): narrationum tris accepimus species, fabulam, quae versatur in tragoediis atque carminibus non a veritate modo, sed etiam a forma veritatis remota, argumentum ... historiam, etc., Quint. 2, 4, 2: haec res agetur nobis, vobis fabula,Plaut. Capt. prol. 52: peregrino narrare fabulas,id. Men. 5, 1, 24: num igitur me cogis etiam fabulis credere? quae delectationis habeant quantum voles ... auctoritatem quidem nullam debemus nec fidem commenticiis rebus adjungere, etc.,Cic. Div. 2, 55, 113; cf.: fictis fabulis,id. Mil. 3, 8: antiquitas recepit fabulas, fictas etiam nonnumquam incondite,id. Rep. 2, 10; cf.: a fabulis ad facta venire,id. ib. 2, 2fin.: minor fabulis habetur fides,id. ib. 2, 10: saepe fabulis fidem firmare (consuerant),Suet. Rhet. 1 med.; Liv. praef. § 6: non fabula rumor Ille fuit,Ov. M. 10, 561: fabulam inceptat,Ter. And. 5, 4, 22: quid tamen ista velit sibi fabula, ede,Hor. S. 2, 5, 61: fabulae!
mere stories! stuff! nonsense!
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 95; id. And. 1, 3, 19: ne convivialium fabularum simplicitas in crimen duceretur,Tac. A. 6, 11 fin.: sufficiunt duae fabulae, an tertiam poscis?Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 9. In apposition: jam te premet nox fabulaeque Manes (= fabulosi, inanes),Hor. C. 1, 4, 16: civis et manes et fabula fies,Pers. 5, 152: nos jam fabula sumus,Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 14. So of idle tales: ineptas et aniles fabulas devita,Vulg. 1 Tim. 4, 7 al. Of particular kinds of poetry. Most freq., a dramatic poem, drama, play (syn.: ludus, cantus, actio, etc.): in full, fabula scaenica,Amm. 28, 1, 4; or, theatralis,id. 14, 6, 20: fabula ad actum scenarum composita,Quint. 5, 10, 9; cf. id. 11, 3, 73 sq.: Livianae fabulae non satis dignae, quae iterum legantur. Atque hic Livius primus fabulam, C. Clodio Caeci filio et M. Tuditano Cos. docuit,
produced
,Cic. Brut. 18, 72; v. doceo, II. init.; cf.: fabulam dare, under do, II. H.; so, facere,Varr. L. L. 5, 8: neque histrioni ut placeat, peragenda fabula est,Cic. de Sen. 19, 70: securus, cadat an recto stet fabula talo,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 176: neve minor neu sit quinto productior actu Fabula,id. A. P. 190: M. Pacuvii nova fabula,Cic. Lael. 7, 24: Terentii,Hor. S. 1, 2, 21: Attae,id. Ep. 2, 1, 80 et saep.: in fabulis stultissima persona,Cic. Lael. 26, 100 et saep. Transf.: non solum unum actum, sed totam fabulam confecissem,Cic. Phil. 2, 14, 34.A fable (cf. apologus): fabularum cur sit inventum genus Brevi docebo, etc.,Phaedr. 3, prol. 33: quae (res) vel apologum, vel fabulam vel aliquam contineat irrisionem,Cic. Inv. 1, 17, 25: nota illa de membris humanis adversus ventrem discordantibus fabula,Quint. 5, 11, 19 (shortly before, fabella) et saep. Prov.: Lupus in fabula (like the Engl., talk of the devil, and he will appear), of a person who comes just as we are talking about him, Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 21; Cic. Att. 13, 33, 4; so, lupus in sermone,Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 71.
fabula făbŭla, v. fabulus.
fabularis fābŭlāris, e, adj.1. fabula, II., fabulous = fabulosus: historia fabularis,
fabulator fābŭlātor, ōris, m.id., a narrator, a story-teller (post-Aug.). In gen.: elegantissimus,Sen. Ep. 122 med.: lectoribus aut fabulatoribus arcessitis,Suet. Aug. 78; Gell. 3, 10, 11; Vulg. Baruch, 3, 23.A fabulist: Aesopus ille e Phrygia fabulator,Gell. 2, 29, 1.
Fabulinus Fābŭlīnus, i, m., a deity that helped children learning to talk: cum primo fari incipiebant, sacrificabant divo Fabulino, Varr. ap. Non. 532, 27.
fabulis făbūlis, e, v. fabalis.
Fabullus Fabullus, i, m., a friend of Catullus, Plin. N. H. praef. § 1.
fabulo fābŭlo, āre, v. fabulor.
fabulor fābŭlor, ātus (archaic inf. praes. fabularier, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 46; id. Most. 3, 1, 77; id. Ps. 1, 1, 60; id. Trin. 2, 4, 60; Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 36; also act. form fabulaverit, Afran. ap. Non. 232, 26 dub.: fabulabere, Rib. v. 147: fabulem,Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 33 Fleck.), 1, v. dep. a. [fabula], to speak, converse, talk, chat (mostly ante- and post-class.; esp. freq. in Plaut.; not in Cic.; syn.: aio, inquam, dico, loquor, etc.). In gen.: ut pro viribus tacere ac fabulari tute noveris, Enn. ap. Non. 475, 3 (Trag. v. 182 ed. Vahl.): clare advorsum fabulabor,Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 144: reliqua alia,id. Poen. 3, 4, 8: ut aperte tibi nunc fabuler,Ter. Ph. 4, 3, 49: quod omnes homines fabulantur per vias, Mihi esse filiam inventam,Plaut. Cist. 5, 1: aliquid,
fabulosus fābŭlōsus, a, um, adj.fabula, II., fabulous, celebrated in fable (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): quae loca fabulosus Lambit Hydaspes,Hor. C. 1, 22, 7: palumbes,id. ib. 3, 4, 9: fab. aut commenticia res,Suet. Caes. 81: carmina Graecorum,
fabulus făbŭlus, i, m.dim.faba, perh. masc. in analogy with κύαμος, a small bean, Cato, R. R. 70, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 4; Gell, 4, 11, 1 and 10: fabulis,Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 8 (where a nom. fabula is sometimes unnecessarily assumed).
facelare făcēlāre, is, v. faselaria.
Facelinus Făcĕlīnus (Phac-), a, um, or Făcĕ-lītis (Phac-), or Fascĕlis (Phasc-), ĭdis, f.φάκελος, a bundle of fagots, of or belonging to the Taurian Diana: sedes Dianae,Sil. 14, 260 dub.; v. Gerlach ad Lucil. p. 11; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 116; Hyg. Fab. 261.
facesso făcesso, cessi, ītum, 3, v. intens. a. and n.facio, like capesso from capio. Act., to do eagerly or earnestly, to despatch, perform, execute, accomplish. In gen. (mostly poet.): latrones dicta facessunt, Enn. ap. Non. 306, 23 (Ann. v. 60 ed. Vahl.): dicta, Afran. ap. Non. 306, 26; cf.: jussa facessunt,Verg. A. 4, 295: matris praecepta facessit,id. G. 4, 548: mille facesse jocos,Ov. A. A. 3, 367: dictum facessas doctum,
bring to an end
,
be done with
,Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 24. In partic., in a bad sense, to bring on, cause, occasion, create (Ciceron.): de temeritate eorum, qui tibi negotium facesserent,Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 1: cf. in the pass.: si cui forte hac lege negotium facessetur,id. Clu. 57, 158; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 64, § 142: innocenti periculum,id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45; Tac. H. 4, 43: rem facesso,Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 17.Neutr., sc. se, to go away, retire, depart (class.): vos facessite, Enn. ap. Non. 306, 29 (Trag. v. 191 ed. Vahl.): ab omni societate rei publicae paulisper facessant,Cic. Leg. 1, 13, 39: propere ex urbe, ab ore atque oculis populi Romani,Liv. 6, 17, 8: aedibus, Titin. ap. Non. 306, 31: cf.: propere urbe finibusque,Liv. 4, 58, 7: hinc,id. 4, 58, 33; Afran. ib. 307, 3; cf.: hinc Tarquinios,Liv. 1, 47, 5: operae facessant, servitia sileant,Cic. Fl. 38 fin.: facessere interim privatam amicitiam jubet, cum mandata patriae intercedant,
to be at an end
,Just. 34, 4. In a play upon the two meanings (cf. I. A.): Tr. Ego opinor rem facesso. Gr. Si quidem sis pudicus, hinc facessas, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 19 sq.
facete făcētē, adv., v. facetus fin.
facetia făcētĭa, ae, f.facetus; cf.: argutiae, deliciae, a jest, witticism; drollery, piece of humor.Sing. (ante- and post-class.): haec facetiast, amare inter se rivalis duos, Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 47: jocularis,Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1, 21: facetia sermonis Plauto congruentis,Gell. 3, 3, 3: facetiae habere, res divinas deridere,App. Mag. 56, p. 310, 27. Plur.: făcētĭae, ārum. A witty or clever thing in action or behavior (Plautin.): mulier, quoi facetiarum cor corpusque sit plenum et doli,Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 186: fecisti, here, facetias, quom, etc.,id. Stich. 5, 2, 7.Wit, witty sayings, witticisms, pleasantry, drollery, humor, facetiousness (class.; syn.: sal, dicacitas, cavillatio, lepos, urbanitas, comitas): (sales), quorum duo genera sunt, unum facetiarum, alterum dicacitatis,Cic. Or. 26, 87: cum duo genera sint facetiarum ... illa a veteribus superior cavillatio, haec altera dicacitas nominata est,id. de Or. 2, 54, 218: facetiis autem maxime homines delectari, si quando risus conjuncte, re verboque moveatur,id. ib. 2, 61, 248: P. Scipio omnes sale facetiisque superabat,id. Brut. 34, 128: festivitate et facetiis C. Julius et superioribus et aequalibus suis omnibus praestitit,id. ib. 48, 177: sale tuo et lepore et politissimis facetiis pellexisti,id. de Or. 1, 57, 243: accedat oportet lepos quidam facetiaeque,id. ib. 1, 5, 17; cf.: dulces Latini leporis facetiae,Vell. 1, 17, 1: facetiarum quidam lepos,Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 159: facie magis quam facetiis ridiculus,id. Att 1, 13, 2: ego mirifice capior facetiis, maxime nostratibus (corresp. to sales),id. Fam. 9, 15, 2: asperis facetiis illusus,
sarcasms
,Tac. A. 15, 68; cf. acerbae,id. ib. 5, 2: per facetias incusare aliquem,id. ib. 14, 1.
facetior făcētĭor, āri, v. dep. n. [facetus], to talk wittily, be facetious, Sid. Ep. 3, 13.
facetus făcētus, a, um, adj.root fa- of fari; Sanscr. bhā-, shine, appear; Gr. φα- in φημί, φαίνω; strengthened făc, as in fax, facies, well-made, choice, elegant, fine.Lit. (very rare): nae illi sunt pedes faceti ac deliciis ingredienti molles, Brutus ap. Quint. 6, 3, 20: facetis victibus vivere,Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 43.Trop. Of behavior, fine, courteous, polite, gentle (very rare): vir facetus atque magnificus,Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 84: mulier commoda et faceta,Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 11: ut cuique est aetas, ita quemque facetus adopta,Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 55: est qui (ambulet tunicis) subductis usque facetus,i. e.
who thinks to be very fine
,id. S. 1, 2, 26. Of speech. * Elegant, fine: molle atque facetum Vergilio annuerunt gaudentes rure Camenae,Hor. S. 1, 10, 44; cf.: decoris hanc et excultae cujusdam elegantiae appellationem (faceti) puto, Quint. 6, 3, 20.Merry, witty, jocose, humorous, facetious (the predominant signif. of the word). Of persons: dulcem et facetum festivique sermonis atque in omni sermone simulatorem, quem εἴρωνα Graeci nominarunt, Socratem accepimus, Cic. Off. 1, 30, 108: elegantes, faceti,id. Brut. 16, 63: esse quamvis facetum atque salsum,id. de Or. 2, 56, 228: in altercando cum aliquo aculeo et maledicto facetus,id. Brut. 47, 173: imitatores et narratores faceti,id. de Or. 2, 54, 219: etiam quodam loco facetus esse voluisti,id. Phil. 2, 8, 20: conviva joco mordente facetus,Juv. 9, 10 et saep. Of inanim. and abstr. things: duplex omnino est jocandi genus: unum illiberale, petulans, flagitiosum, obscenum, alterum elegans, urbanum, ingeniosum, facetum,Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104: ironia faceta et elegans,id. Brut. 85, 292: faceta et urbana innumerabilia,id. de Or. 2, 56, 227: sermo,id. ib. 1, 8, 32: dictum,id. ib. 2, 54, 219: joci,Just. 39, 2. Comp.: Quo facetior videare, Lucil. ap. Fest. s. v. REDARGUISSE, p. 273, 10 Müll. Sup.: Aristophanes facetissimus poëta veteris comoediae,Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 37: argutiae facetissimi salis,Plin. 35, 10, 37, § 117. Hence, adv.: făcēte, (Acc. to II. A.) Finely, properly, elegantly (anteclass.): hanc ego rem exorsus sum facete et callide,Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 7; id. Mil. 1, 1, 39; id. Stich. 1, 3, 114: facete dictum,
facies făcĭes, ēi (old form facies, rarely facii, Gell. 8, 14, 1: facie,Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 36; dat. facie, facii, Gell. l. l.; plur. very rare; nom. and acc. facies, Vulg. Thren. 5, 12; id. Jer. 42, 12; dat. faciebus, Hier. Eph. 3, 5), f.root fa- of fari, strengthened fac-; cf. fax, facetus. Orig., make, form, configuration, figure, shape. In gen. (= universa corporis forma; cf.: figura, species): Quidam faciem esse hominis putant os tantum et oculos et genas, quod Graeci προσωπον dicunt: quando facies sit forma omnis et modus et factura quaedam corporis totius, etc., Gell. 13, 29: Sardinia in Africo mari facie vestigii humani, Sall. H. ap. Gell. l. l.; Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 151 sq.; cf. Non. 52, 27 sq.: non est formosa, cujus crus laudatur aut brachium, sed illa, cujus universa facies admirationem singulis partibus abstulit,Sen. Ep. 33; cf. Lucr. 5, 1169 sq.; Hor. S. 1, 2, 87. Of things: Dae. Dicito, quid insit, et qua facie, memorato onmia ... Pa. Sunt crepundia. Dae. Qua facie sunt? Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 105 and 111: curvata in montis faciem circumstetit unda,Verg. G. 4, 361: haec facies Trojae, cum caperetur, erat,Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 26; cf. urbium,Plin. Ep. 2, 17 fin.: antequam Vesuvius faciem loci verteret,Tac. A. 4, 67: arboris,Plin. 12, 14, 31, § 55: vehiculi,Gell. 15, 30, 3: alia illi caeli,Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 58: ossa contusa in faciem pulveris,Gell. 10, 18, 3: longa quibus facies ovis erit,Hor. S. 2, 4, 12 et saep. Prov.: verte omnes tete in facies, i. e. resort to every expedient (an expression borrowed from, and alluding to, the changes of Proteus), Verg. A. 12, 891. In partic., face, visage, countenance (most freq. in class. Lat.; syn.: os, vultus, frons, lineamenta): facies homini tantum: ceteris os aut rostra,Plin. 11, 37, 51, § 138: in facie vultuque nostro cum sint decem aut paulo plura membra, etc.,id. 7, 1, 1, § 8: non quaeruntur ea, quae nobis non possumus fingere, facies, vultus, sonus,Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 127: prorsus in facie vultuque vecordia inerat,Sall. C. 15, 5: qua facie, qua statura,Cic. Phil. 2, 16, 41: uretur facies; urentur sole capilli,Tib. 1, 9, 15: cf. id. 1, 5, 43: sumit utrumque Inde habitum facies,Juv. 9, 20: peregrina,Plaut. Ps. 4, 2, 9; cf.: affers faciem novam,Cic. Fl. 29, 70: liberali (homo),Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 20: egregiā (virgo),
,Ov. A. A. 3, 105. Prov.: perfricare faciem, to lay aside shame, Plin. H. N. praef. § 4; cf. Quint. 11, 3, 160.Trop., external form, look, condition, appearance (class.): set qua faciest tuus sodalis,Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 113; id. Rud. 2, 7, 7: fateantur, in Maeandrii persona esse expressam faciem civitatis,Cic. Fl. 22, 13; cf.: (C. Popilius) senatus faciem secum attulerat auctoritatemque Populi Romani,id. Phil. 8, 8, 23: una senum facies, cum voce trementia membra, etc.,Juv. 10, 198: quibus rebus immutata facies urbis erat,Sall. C. 31, 1: loci,Tac. A. 4, 67: formam quidem ipsam et tamquam faciem honesti vides,Cic. Off. 1, 5, 14; Quint. 3, 6, 88; 4, 1, 42 Spald.: quarum (causarum) varia ac nova semper est facies,id. 2, 4, 28: plures eloquentiae facies,id. 12, 10, 69: (inventiunculae) facie ingenii blandiuntur,id. 8, 5, 22: nec ulla facies mali erat,Curt. 3, 11, 22: ad istam faciem est morbus qui me macerat,
facile făcĭlĕ, adv., easily, unquestionably, readily, etc., v. facilis fin.
facilis făcĭlis, e, adj. (archaic forms nom. sing. facil, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 53; adv. facul, like difficul, simul; v. under adv. 2, and cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 87 Müll.), [facio, properly, that may be done or made; hence, pregn.], easy to do, easy, without difficulty. In gen. Prop., constr. absol., with ad (and the gerund), the supine, inf., ut, and the dat.Absol.: nulla est tam facilis res, quin difficilis siet, quam invitus facias,Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 1; cf.: facilis et plana via (opp. difficilis),Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 20: quae facilia ex difficillimis animi magnitudo redegerat,Caes. B. G. 2, 27 fin.; cf. also: mihi in causa facili atque explicata perdifficilis et lubrica defensionis ratio proponitur,Cic. Planc. 2, 5: justa res et facilis,Plaut. Am. prol. 33: facilis et prompta defensio,Cic. de Or. 1, 56, 237; cf.: facilis et expedita distinctio,id. Fin. 1, 10, 33: facilia, proclivia, jucunda,id. Part. Or. 27, 95; cf.: proclivi cursu et facili delabi,id. Rep. 1, 28: ascensus,Caes. B. G. 1, 21: aditus,id. ib. 3, 25fin.; descensus Averno,Verg. A. 6, 126; Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41; cf.: celerem et facilem exitum habere,Caes. B. C. 3, 22 fin.: lutum,
,Verg. A. 1, 445 Wagn.: (Cyclops) nec visu facilis nec dictu affabilis ulli,id. ib. 3, 621; cf.: sapiens facilis victu fuit,Sen. Ep. 90, 11. Comp.: nihil est dictu facilius,Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 70. Sup.: factu facillimum,Sall. C. 14, 1. (ε) With inf.: materia facilis est, in te et in tuos dicta dicere,Cic. Phil. 2, 17, 42: facilis vincere ac vinci vultu eodem,Liv. 7, 33, 2: facilis corrumpi,Tac. H. 4, 39: Roma capi facilis,Luc. 2, 656. So esp. freq. in the neuter, facile est, with a subject-clause: id esse verum, cuivis facile est noscere,Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 8: quod illis prohibere erat facile,Caes. B. C. 1, 50, 2: neque erat facile nostris, uno tempore propugnare et munire,id. ib. 3, 45, 4; Quint. 6, 4, 20: nec origines persequi facile est,Plin. 3, 5, 6, § 46: quīs facile est aedem conducere,Juv. 3, 31; 4, 103. Comp.: plerumque facilius est plus facere quam idem,Quint. 10, 2, 10; 12, 6, 7. Sup.: stulta reprehendere facillimum est,Quint. 6, 3, 71; 11, 1, 81. (ζ) With ut: facilius est, ut esse aliquis successor tuus possit, quam ut velit,Plin. Pan. 44, 3; 87, 5; cf. with quod: facile est quod habeant conservam in villa, Varr. R. R. 2, 10, 6. (η) With dat.: terra facilis pecori,i.e.
,Cels. 7, 9 med.: ex facili tolerantibus,Tac. Agr. 15 init.: ex facili, Cel. 6, 1, 1; Plin. 37, 4, 15, § 60; for which: e facili,Ov. A. A. 1, 356: de facili ab iis superabuntur, Firm. Math. 5, 6.Transf. Of persons that do any thing with facility, ready, quick. Constr. with ad, in, and simple abl.: facilis et expeditus ad dicendum,Cic. Brut. 48, 180: sermone Graeco promptus et facilis,Suet. Tib. 71; cf.: promptus et facillis ad extemporalitatem usque,id. Tit. 3: faciles in excogitando et ad discendum prompti,Quint. 1, 1, 1: exiguo faciles,
content
,Sil. 1, 615. Of things, easily moving: oculi,Verg. A. 8, 310: manus,Ov. F. 3, 536: cervix,Mart. Spect. 23: canes, i. e. agiles,Nemes. Cyneg. 50. In partic. Of character, easy, good-natured, compliant, willing, yielding, courteous, affable: facilis benevolusque,Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 35: comes, benigni, faciles, suaves homines esse dicuntur,Cic. Balb. 16, 36: facilis et liberalis pater,id. N. D. 3, 29, 73: lenis et facilis,id. Fam. 5, 2, 9: facilis et clemens,Suet. Aug. 67: facilem populum habere,Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 4: facilem stillare in aurem,Juv. 3, 122: di,id. 10, 8. With in and abl.: facilem se in rebus cognoscendis praebere,Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 32; cf.: facilis in causis recipiendis,id. Brut. 57, 207: faciles in suum cuique tribuendo,id. ib. 21, 85: faciles ad concedendum,id. Div. 2, 52, 107. With in and acc.: sic habeas faciles in tua vota deos,Ov. H. 16, 282. With inf.: faciles aurem praebere,Prop. 2, 21, 15 (3, 14, 5 M.): O faciles dare summa deos,Luc. 1, 505. With gen.: facilis impetrandae veniae,Liv. 26, 15, 1: alloquii facilis (al. alloquiis),Val. Fl. 5, 407. Absol.: comi facilique naturā,Suet. Gramm. 7: facili ac prodigo animo,id. Vit. 7. Comp.: facilior aut indulgentior,Suet. Vesp. 21; Quint. 7, 1, 27; Flor. 4, 11, 2. Sup.: quid dicam de moribus facillimis,Cic. Lael. 3, 11. Of fortune, favorable, prosperous: res et fortunae tuae ... quotidie faciliores mihi et meliores videntur,Cic. Fam. 6, 5, 1; Liv. 23, 11, 2. Adv. in four forms: facile, facul, faculter, and faciliter.făcĭlĕ (the class. form). easily, without trouble or difficulty: facile cum valemus recta consilia aegrotis damus,Ter. And. 2, 1, 9: quis haec non vel facile vel certe aliquo modo posset ediscere?Cic. de Or. 2, 57, 232: vitia in contraria convertuntur,id. Rep. 1, 45. Comp.: cave putes, aut mare ullum aut flammam esse tantam, quam non facilius sit sedare quam, etc.,Cic. Rep. 1, 42 fin.: quo facilius otio perfruantur,id. ib. 1, 5: id hoc facilius eis persuasit, quod, etc., Caes, B. G. 1, 2, 3. Sup.: ut optimi cujusque animus in morte facillime evolet tamquam e custodia,Cic. Lael. 4, 14: facillime fingi,id. Cael. 9, 22: facillime decidit,id. Rep. 2, 23: mederi inopiae frumentariae,Caes. B. G. 5, 24, 6 et saep. To add intensity to an expression which already signifies a high degree, certainly, unquestionably, without contradiction, beyond dispute, by far, far (often in Cic.; elsewh. rare): virum unum totius Graeciae facile doctissimum,Cic. Rab. Post. 9, 23: facile deterrimus,id. Tusc. 1, 33, 81: genere et nobilitate et pecunia facile primus,id. Rosc. Am. 6, 15; cf.: virtute, existimatione, nobilitate facile princeps,id. Clu. 5, 11: facile princeps,id. Div. 2, 42, 87; id. Fam. 6, 10, 2; id. Univ. 1; Flor. 3, 14, 1: facile praecipuus,Quint. 10, 1, 68: facile hic plus mali est, quam illic boni,Ter. And. 4, 3, 5: Pe. Sed tu novistin' fidicinam? Fi. Tam facile quam me, as well as I do myself, Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 68. With verbs that denote superiority (vincere, superare, etc.): post illum (Herodotum) Thucydides omnes dicendi artificio, mea sententia, facile vicit,Cic. de Or. 2, 13, 56; cf. id. Off. 2, 19, 59; id. Rep. 1, 23; cf. also: stellarum globi terrae magnitudinem facile vincebant,id. ib. 6, 16fin.; id. de Or. 1, 33, 150: Sisenna omnes adhuc nostros scriptores facile superavit,id. Leg. 1, 2, 7; cf. id. de Or. 3, 11, 43: facile palmam habes!Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 80. In naming a large amount, quite, fully: huic hereditas facile ad HS. tricies venit testamento propinqui sui,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 14, § 35. With a negative, non facile or haud facile, to add intensity, not easily, i.e. hardly: mira accuratio, ut non facile in ullo diligentiorem majoremque cognoverim,Cic. Brut. 67, 238: sed haud facile dixerim, cur, etc.,id. Rep. 1, 3 fin.; cf.: de iis haud facile compertum narraverim,Sall. J. 17, 2: animus imbutus malis artibus haud facile libidinibus carebat,id. C. 13, 5. Readily, willingly, without hesitation: facile omnes perferre ac pati,Ter. And. 1, 1, 35; cf.: te de aeternitate dicentem aberrare a proposito facile patiebar,Cic. Tusc. 1, 33, 81: disertus homo et facile laborans,id. Off. 2, 19, 66: ego unguibus facile illi in oculos involem,Ter. Eun. 4, 3, 6. Comp.: locum habeo nullum, ubi facilius esse possim quam Asturae,Cic. Att. 13, 26, 2. (Acc. to facilis, II. B.) Pleasantly, agreeably, well: propter eas (nugas) vivo facilius,Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 6: cum animo cogites, Quam vos facillime agitis, quam estis maxume Potentes, dites, fortunati, nobiles,Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 56: facillime agitare,Suet. Vit. Ter. 1: ubi Crassus animadvertit, suas copias propter exiguitatem non facile diduci,
not safely
,Caes. B. G. 3, 23, 7.făcul (anteclass.), easily: nobilitate facul propellere iniquos, Lucil. ap. Non. 111, 19; Pac. ib. 21: haud facul, ut ait Pacuvius, femina una invenietur bona,Afran. ib. 22: advorsam ferre fortunam facul,Att. ib. 24. ‡ fă-culter, acc. to the statement of Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 1 Müll.; cf. Mart. Cap. 3, § 325. făcĭlĭter (post-Aug.; predominating in Vitruvius; censured by Quint. 1, 6, 17), easily: ferrum percalefactum faciliter fabricatur,Vitr. 1, 4, 3 et saep.; Mart. Cap. 3, § 325.
facilitas făcĭlĭtas, ātis, f.facilis, easiness, ease, facility in doing any thing. In gen. (mostly post-Aug.): haec in bonis rebus, quod alii ad alia bona sunt aptiores, facilitas nominetur, in malis proclivitas,
,id. 37, 5, 16, § 63. In partic. Of speech, facility or fluency of expression (post-Aug.): Fabianus disputabat expedite magis quam concitate, ut possis dicere, facilitatem esse illam, non celeritatem,Sen. Ep. 40: quae in oratore maxima sunt, ingenium, inventio, vis, facilitas,Quint. 10, 2, 12; 10, 5, 1; 10, 7, 20; 11, 1, 42; Suet. Gramm. 23 al.; cf. Quint. 10, cap. 7. (Acc. to facilis, II. A.) Of character. In a good sense, willingness, readiness, good-nature, courteousness, affability (freq. in Cic.; syn.: lenitas, humanitas): male docet te mea facilitas multa,Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 35: si illius comitatem et facilitatem tuae gravitati severitatique asperseris,Cic. Mur. 31, 66; cf. id. Lael. 18, 66: pro tua facilitate et humanitate,id. Fam. 13, 24, 2: facilitas in audiendo,id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7, § 21; cf.: facilitas et lenitudo animi,id. Off. 1, 25, 88 Orell. N. cr.: facilitas indulgentiaque,Suet. Caes. 72: facilitate par infimis esse,Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41: sermonis,id. Att. 12, 40, 2: magis id facilitate quam alia ulla culpa mea contigit,id. de Or. 2, 4, 15: actio facilitatem significans,id. ib. 2, 43, 184. In a bad sense, levity, heedlessness, Suet. Claud. 29; cf.: fornicationis,Vulg. Jerem. 3, 9.
faciliter făcĭlĭter, adv., easily, v. facilis fin. 4.
,Quint. 10, 3, 3: vitium,Cic. Top. 3, 15 al. With ut, ne, quin, or the simple subj.: faciam, ut ejus diei locique meique semper meminerit,Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 20: facere ut remigret domum,id. Pers. 4, 6, 3; id. Capt. 3, 4, 78; 4, 2, 77: ea, quantum potui, feci, ut essent nota nostris,Cic. Ac. 1, 2, 8: facito, ut sciam,id. Att. 2, 4, 4: non potuisti ullo modo facere, ut mihi illam epistolam non mitteres,id. ib. 11, 21, 1: si facis ut patriae sit idoneus,Juv. 14, 71: ut nihil ad te dem litterarum facere non possum,Cic. Ac. 8, 14, 1; for which, with quin: facere non possum, quin ad te mittam,
I cannot forbear sending
,id. ib. 12, 27, 2: fecisti, ut ne cui maeror tuus calamitatem afferret,id. Clu. 60, 168: fac, ne quid aliud cures,id. Fam. 16, 11, 1: domi assitis, facite,Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 53: fac fidele sis fidelis,Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 79: fac cupidus mei videndi sis,Cic. Fam. 5, 21, 5: fac cogites,id. ib. 11, 3, 4. In pass.: fieri potest, ut recte quis sentiat, etc.,Cic. Tusc. 1, 3, 6: potest fieri, ut iratus dixerit, etc., Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 70, 285: nec fieri possit, ut non statim alienatio facienda sit,id. Lael. 21, 76; so with ut non, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 190 (Zumpt, Gram. § 539). With inf. = efficere, curare, to cause (rare): nulla res magis talis oratores videri facit,Cic. Brut. 38, 142; Pall. 6, 12: aspectus arborum macrescere facit volucres inclusas,Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 3; Sall. Fragm. ap. Sen. Ep. 114: qui nati coram me cernere letum Fecisti,Verg. A. 2, 539; Ov. H. 17, 174: mel ter infervere facito,Col. 12, 38, 5 (perh. also in Ov. H. 6, 100, instead of favet, v. Loers. ad h. l.; cf. infra, B. 4.).Absol.: ego plus, quam feci, facere non possum,Cic. Fam. 11, 14, 3: faciam, ut potero, Laeli,id. de Sen. 3, 7; cf. id. Rep. 1, 24: noli putare, pigritia me facere, quod non mea manu scribam,id. Att. 16, 15, 1; so, facere = hoc or id facere,Lucr. 4, 1112 (cf. Munro ad loc.); 1153: vereor ne a te rursus dissentiam. M. Non facies, Quinte, Cic. Leg. 3, 15, 33; so after scribam,id. Att. 16, 16, 15: nominaverunt,id. Rep. 2, 28, 50; after disserere: tu mihi videris utrumque facturus,id. ib. 2, 11, 22; after fingere: ut facit apud Platonem Socrates,id. ib.: necesse erit uti epilogis, ut in Verrem Cicero fecit,Quint. 6, 1, 54: qui dicere ac facere doceat,id. 2, 3, 11: faciant equites,Juv. 7, 14; Liv. 42, 37, 6: petis ut libellos meos recognoscendos curem. Faciam,Plin. Ep. 4, 26, 1; 5, 1, 4 et saep. (cf. the use of facio, as neutr., to resume or recall the meaning of another verb, v. II. E. infra; between that use and this no line can be drawn). In partic. With a double object, to make a thing into something, to render it something: senatum bene firmum firmiorem vestra auctoritate fecistis,Cic. Phil. 6, 7, 18: te disertum,id. ib. 2, 39fin.: iratum adversario judicem,id. de Or. 1, 51, 220: heredem filiam,
,Hor. S. 1, 6, 25.to value, esteem, regard a person or thing in any manner (like the Engl. make, in the phrase to make much of). Esp. with gen. pretii: in quo perspicere posses, quanti te, quanti Pompeium, quem unum ex omnibus facio, ut debeo, plurimi, quanti Brutum facerem,Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 2: te quotidie pluris feci,id. ib. 3, 4, 2: voluptatem virtus minimi facit,id. Fin. 2, 13, 42: dolorem nihili facere,
to care nothing for
,
to despise
,id. ib. 27, 88: nihili facio scire,Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 42: negat se magni facere, utrum, etc.,Quint. 11, 1, 38: parum id facio,Sall. J. 85, 31: si illi aliter nos faciant quam aequum sit. Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 43. With gen., to make a thing the property of a person, subject it to him: omnia, quae mulieris fuerunt, viri fiunt, Cic. Top. 4, 23. Esp.: facere aliquid dicionis alicujus, to reduce to subjection under a person or power: omnem oram Romanae dicionis fecit,Liv. 21, 60, 3: dicionis alienae facti,id. 1, 25, 13; 5, 27, 14; cf.: ut munus imperii beneficii sui faceret, to make it (seem) his own bounty, Just. 13, 4, 9: ne delecto imperatore alio sui muneris rempublicam faceret,Tac. A. 15, 52.To represent a thing in any manner, to feign, assert, say. Constr. with acc. and adj. or part., or with acc. and inf.Acc. and part.: in eo libro, ubi se exeuntem e senatu et cum Pansa colloquentem facit,id. Brut. 60, 218: Xenophon facit ... Socratem disputantem,id. N. D. 1, 12, 31; cf.: ejus (Socratis) oratio, qua facit eum Plato usum apud judices,id. Tusc. 1, 40 fin. al.Acc. and inf.: qui nuper fecit servo currenti in via decesse populum,Ter. Heaut. prol. 31: fecerat et fetam procubuisse lupam,Verg. A. 8, 630; cf. Ov. M. 6, 109, v. Bach ad h. l.: poëtae impendere apud inferos saxum Tantalo faciunt,Cic. Tusc. 4, 16, 35: quem (Herculem) Homerus apud inferos conveniri facit ab Ulixe,id. N. D. 3, 16, 41: Plato construi a deo mundum facit,id. ib. 1, 8, 19: Plato Isocratem laudari fecit a Socrate,id. Opt. Gen. 6, 17; id. Brut. 38, 142: M. Cicero dicere facit C. Laelium,Gell. 17, 5, 1: caput esse faciunt ea, quae perspicua dicunt,Cic. Fia. 4, 4, 8, v. Madv. ad h. l.In double construction: Polyphemum Homerus cum ariete colloquentem facit ejusque laudare fortunas,Cic. Tusc. 5, 39 fin.To make believe, to pretend: facio me alias res agere,Cic. Fam. 15, 18: cum verbis se locupletem faceret,id. Fl. 20: me unum ex iis feci, qui, etc.,id. Planc. 27, 65. Hypothetically in the imper. fac, suppose, assume: fac, quaeso, qui ego sum, esse te,Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 1; cf.: fac potuisse,id. Phil. 2, 3, 5: fac animos non remanere post mortem,id. Tusc. 1, 34, 82; 1, 29, 70: fac velit,Stat. Ach. 2, 241: fac velle,Verg. A. 4, 540. In mercant. lang., to practise, exercise, follow any trade or profession: cum mercaturas facerent,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 28, § 72: naviculariam,id. ib. 2, 5, 18, § 46: argentariam,id. ib. 2, 5, 49, § 155; id. Caecin. 4, 10: topiariam,id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 5: haruspicinam,id. Fam. 6, 18, 1: praeconium,id. ib.; so, piraticam,id. Post. Red. in Sen. 5, 11: medicinam,Phaedr. 1, 14, 2. In relig. lang., like the Gr. ῥέζειν, to perform or celebrate a religious rite; to offer sacrifice, make an offering, to sacrifice: res illum divinas apud eos deos in suo sacrario quotidie facere vidisti,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 8, § 18: sacra pro civibus,id. Balb. 24, 55: sacrificium publicum,id. Brut. 14, 56. Absol.: a sacris patriis Junonis Sospitae, cui omnes consules facere necesse est, consulem avellere,Cic. Mur. 41, 90. With abl.: cum faciam vitulā pro frugibus,Verg. E. 3, 77: catulo,Col. 2, 22, 4. Pass. impers.: cum pro populo fieret,Cic. Att. 1, 13, 3: quibus diis decemviri ex libris ut fieret, ediderunt,Liv. 37, 3, 5. In gram., to make, form in inflecting: cur aper apri et pater patris faciat?Quint. 1, 6, 13; so id. 14; 15; 27; cf.: sic genitivus Achilli et Ulixi fecit,id. 1, 5, 63; 1, 6, 26: eadem (littera) fecit ex duello bellum,id. 1, 4, 15. In late Lat., (se) facere aliquo, to betake one's self to any place: intra limen sese facit,App. 5, p. 159, 25; without se: homo meus coepit ad stelas facere,Petr. 62: ad illum ex Libya Hammon facit,Tert. Pall. 3. Peculiar phrases. Quid faciam (facias, fiet, etc.), with abl., dat., or (rare) with de, what is to be done with a person or thing? quid hoc homine facias? Cic. Sest. 13, 29; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 16, § 40: nescit quid faciat auro,Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 100: quid tu huic homini facias?Cic. Caecin. 11, 30; cf.: quid enim tibi faciam,id. Att. 7, 3, 2: quid faceret huic conclusioni, i. e. how should he refute, etc., id. Ac. 2, 30, 96: quid facias illi?Hor. S. 1, 1, 63: miserunt Delphos consultum quidnam facerent de rebus suis,Nep. Them. 2: quid fecisti scipione? what have you done with the stick? or, what has become of it?Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 6; cf. id. ib. 5, 4, 9. In pass.: quid Tulliolā meā fiet?Cic. Fam. 14, 4, 3: quid illo fiet? quid me?id. Att. 6, 1, 14: quid fiet artibus?id. Ac. 2, 33, 107: quid mihi fiet?Ov. A. A. 1, 536: quid de illa fiet fidicina igitur?Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 48: de fratre quid fiet? Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 39. Absol.: quid faciat Philomela? fugam custodia claudit?Ov. M. 6, 572: quid facerem? neque servitio me exire licebat, etc.,Verg. E. 1, 41 al. Fit, factum est aliquo or aliqua re, it happens to, becomes of a person or thing: volo Erogitare, meo minore quid sit factum filio,Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 32: nec quid deinde iis (elephantis) factum sit, auctores explicant,Plin. 8, 6, 6, § 17: quid eo est argento factum?Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 106. Hence, Esp., si quid factum sit aliquo, if any thing should happen to one (i. q. si quid acciderit humanitus), euphemistically for if one should die: si quid eo factum esset, in quo spem essetis habituri?Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 20, 59; cf.: eum fecisse aiunt, sibi quod faciendum fuit,Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 23. Ut fit, as it usually happens, as is commonly the case: praesertim cum, ut fit, fortuito saepe aliquid concluse apteque dicerent,Cic. Or. 53, 177: queri, ut fit, incipiunt,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 23, § 56: dum se uxor, ut fit, comparat,id. Mil. 10, 28: fecit statim, ut fit, fastidium copia,Liv. 3, 1, 7. Fiat, an expression of assent, so be it! very good! fiat, geratur mos tibi, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 146; id. As. 1, 1, 27; id. Am. 2, 2, 138; id. Most. 4, 3, 44 al. Dictum ac factum, no sooner said than done, without delay, at once; v. dictum under dico, A. d. In certain phrases the ellipsis of facere is common, e. g. finem facere: Quae cum dixisset, Cotta finem,Cic. N. D. 3, 40, 94; id. Fin. 4, 1 init. With nihil aliud quam, quid alium quam, nihil praeterquam, which often = an emphatic Engl. only (but not in Cic.): Tissaphernes nihil aliud quam bellum comparavit,Nep. Ages. 2: per biduum nihil aliud quam steterunt parati,Liv. 34, 46; Suet. Caes. 20; id. Aug. 83; Liv. 2, 63; 4, 3; 3, 26. So with nihil amplius quam, nihil prius quam, nihil minus quam, Liv. 26, 20; 35, 11; Suet. Dom. 3.Neutr. With adverbs, to do, deal, or act in any manner: recta et vera loquere, sed neque vere neque recte adhuc Fecisti umquam,Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 7; v. recte under rego: bene fecit Silius, qui transegerit,Cic. Att. 12, 24, 1: seu recte seu perperam,
to do right or wrong
,id. Quint. 8, 31: Dalmatis di male faciant,id. Fam. 5, 11 fin.: facis amice,
,id. Quint. 30, 91: commune est, quod nihilo magis ab adversariis quam a nobis facit,id. Inv. 1, 48, 90: omnes damnatos, omnes ignominia affectos illac (a or cum Caesare) facere,id. Att. 7, 3, 5: quae res in civitate duae plurimum possunt, eae contra nos ambae faciunt in hoc tempore,id. Quint. 1, 1: neque minus eos cum quibus steterint quam adversus quos fecerint,Nep. Eum. 8, 2: cum aliquo non male facere,
,Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 23: mire facit in peroratione confessio,Quint. 11, 3, 173; 171; cf. with a subject-clause: plurimum facit, totas diligenter nosse causas, id. 6, 4, 8: ad aliquid or alicui signifies also to suit, fit: non faciet capiti dura corona meo,Prop. 3, 1, 19; cf. Ov. H. 16, 189. Like the Gr. ποιεῖν or δρᾶν, and the Engl. to do, instead of another verb (also for esse and pati): factum cupio (sc. id esse),Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 24: factum volo,id. Bacch. 3, 3, 91; id. Most. 3, 2, 104: an Scythes Anacharsis potuit pro nihilo pecuniam ducere, nostrates philosophi facere non potuerunt?Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 90: nihil his in locis nisi saxa et montes cogitabam: idque ut facerem, orationibus inducebar tuis,id. Leg. 2, 1, 2; cf.: Demosthenem, si illa pronuntiare voluisset, ornate splendideque facere potuisse,id. Off. 1, 1 fin.; and: cur Cassandra furens futura prospiciat, Priamus sapiens hoc idem facere nequeat?id. Div. 1, 39, 85; so id. Ac. 2, 33, 107; id. Att. 1, 16, 13; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2; Nep. Chabr. 3, 4; 4, 3 al.: vadem te ad mortem tyranno dabis pro amico, ut Pythagoreus ille Siculo fecit tyranno (here also with the case of the preceding verb),Cic. Fin. 2, 24 fin. (v. Madv. ad h. l. p. 278): jubeas (eum) miserum esse, libenter quatenus id facit (i. e. miser est),
what he is doing
,Hor. S. 1, 1, 64: in hominibus solum existunt: nam bestiae simile quiddam faciunt (i. q. patiuntur or habent),Cic. Tusc. 4, 14; so, ne facias quod Ummidius quidam (= ne idem experiaris, ne idem tibi eveniat),Hor. S. 1, 1, 94. Facere omitted, especially in short sentences expressing a judgment upon conduct, etc.: at stulte, qui non modo non censuerit, etc.,Cic. Off. 3, 27, 101. Hence, factus, a, um, P. a. As adjective ante-class. and very rare: factius nihilo facit, sc. id, i. e. nihilo magis effectum reddit,
facticius factīcĭus (-tĭus), a, um, adj.facio, made by art, artificial, factitious (postAug.). In gen.: sal,Plin. 31, 7, 39, § 81: colores,id. 31, 7, 42, § 91; 35, 6, 24, § 40: ladanum (opp. terrenum),id. 12, 17, 37, § 75. In the later grammarians: nomen, formed to imitate the natural sound, onomato - poetic, like tintinnabulum, turtur, Prisc. p. 581 P.
factio factĭo, ōnis, f.id.. A making, doing, preparing (very rare): tabulae, quas is instituisset, cui testamenti factio nulla est,
,Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 2. (Acc. to facio, II. B.; lit., a taking part or siding with any one; hence concr.) A company of persons associated or acting together, a class, order, sect, faction, party (syn.: pars, partes, causa, rebellio, perduellio, seditio). In gen. (rare): cum vostris nostra non est aequa factio; Affinitatem vobis aliam quaerite,i. e.
family
,
rank
,Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 51; cf.: neque nos factione tanta, quanta tu, sumus,id. Cist. 2, 1, 17; id. Trin. 2, 4, 66; 90; 96; id. Aul. 2, 1, 45: utrimque factiones tibi pares, Cato ap. Charis. p. 198 P.: alia (medicorum) factio coepit in Sicilia, i. e. class or school, Plin. 29, 1, 4, § 5: est et alia magices factio, a Mose pendens,id. 30, 1, 2, § 11: lascivientium,Vulg. Amos, 6, 7. In partic., a company of political adherents or partisans, a party, side, faction (class.; among the republican Romans usually with the odious accessory notion of oligarchical): in Gallia non solum in omnibus civitatibus atque in omnibus pagis partibusque, sed paene etiam in singulis domibus factiones sunt, earumque factionum principes sunt, qui, etc.,
,Cic. Rep. 1, 28; cf.: cum certi propter divitias aut genus aut aliquas opes rem publicam tenent, est factio: sed vocantur illi optimates,id. ib. 3, 14; 1, 44; cf. also: ut exsistat ex rege dominus, ex optimatibus factio, ex populo turba et confusio,id. ib. 1, 45: in factionis potestate,id. ib. 3, 32: principem factionis ad Philippum trahentium res,Liv. 32, 19, 2; Tac. H. 1, 13; Suet. Claud. 13. Scenic t. t., a division, company, or party of charioteers at the Roman races (of which there were four, named after their colors: albata, prasina, russata, veneta),Suet. Calig. 55; id. Vit. 7; 14; id. Dom. 7; Inscr. Orell. 2593; cf. Fest. p. 86 Müll.; and Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 256. Also of pantomimes, Suet. Ner. 16; and: domini factionum = factionarii,id. ib. 5; 22; Lampr. Com. 16.
factionarius factĭōnārĭus, ii, m.factio, II. B. 2., the head of a company of charioteers, Cod. Th. 15, 10, 1; Inscr. Grut. 338.
factiose factĭōsē, adv., v. factiosus fin.
factiosus factĭōsus, a, um, adj.factio, II., that has or seeks to form a party, powerful or eager for power, factious, seditious (class.; syn.: perduellis, seditiosus, tumultuosus, turbulentus, potens, praepotens): homo dives, factiosus,
a demagogue
,Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 50: potens et factiosus,Auct. Her. 2, 26, 40: homo (with potens),Nep. Ages. 1: exsistunt in re publica plerumque largitores et factiosi, ut opes quam maximas consequantur, et sint vi potius superiores quam justitia pares,Cic. Off. 1, 19, 64: non divitiis cum divite, neque factione cum factioso, certabat,Sall. C. 54, 5; id. J. 31, 15 Dietsch: vel optimatium vel factiosa tyrannis illa vel regia, etc.,i. e.
factito factĭto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a.facto, to make or do frequently, to be wont to make or do, to practise (class.; syn.: tracto, facio, reddo). In gen.: stultitia'st, me illi vitio vortere. Egomet quod factitavi in adolescentia,Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 50: verba compone et quasi coagmenta, quod ne Graeci quidem veteres factitaverunt,Cic. Brut. 17, 68; Quint. 12, 3, 4: haec apud majores nostros factitata,Cic. Off. 2, 24, 85: alterum factitatum est, alterum novum,id. Or. 42, 143: accusationem,id. Brut. 34, 130: neque eorum quicquam omittere quae artifices factitarent,Suet. Ner. 20; simulacra ex ea arbore,Plin. 13, 9, 17, § 61; cf.: capulos inde (ex gemma),id. 37, 6, 23, § 87: inducias cum aliquo,Gell. 19, 5, 10. In partic. With double acc., to make or declare a person something: quem palam heredem semper factitarat,Cic. Phil. 2, 16, 41.To practise a trade or profession: artem, Poëta ap. Cic. Or. 43, 147: medicinam,Quint. 7, 2, 26: coactiones argentarias,Suet. Vesp. 1: vecturas onerum corpore suo,Gell. 5, 3: delationes,Tac. H. 2, 10. Esp. with access. notion of vain effort or failure: nec satis apparet cur versus factitet,Hor. A. P. 470: carmina in principem,Tac. A. 6, 45 (39); 14, 48.
factor factor, ōris, m.id., a maker, doer, performer, perpetrator (ante- and postclass.). In gen.: cuparum doliorumque,Pall. 1, 6: qui praepositum suum non praetexit, cum posset, in pari causa factori habendus est,
,id. Rom. 2, 13; id. Jacob, 1, 23. In partic. In econom. lang., an oil-presser, Cato, R. R. 13; 64; 66; 67. In ball-playing, he who strikes the ball, the batsman, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 18; cf. dator.
factorium factōrĭum, ii, n.id.; cf. factor, II. A., an oil-press, Pall. 11, 10, 1.
factum factum, i, n., v.faciofin.
factura factūra, ae, f.facio, a making, manufacture, formation, = ποίησις (post-Aug. and very rare). Prop.: in nostro orbe aliubi vena bonitatem hanc praestat, aliubi factura,Plin. 34, 14, 41, § 145: corporis totius,Gell. 13, 29, 2; Vulg. Num. 8, 4.Transf., pass., a thing produced or created, a creature, work: anima factura dei est,Prud. Apoth. 792; so id. 856; Vulg. Eph. 2, 10.
factus factus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from facio.
factus factus, ūs, m. (also factum, i, n., Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 3; Col. 12, 50, 19 and 22) [facio]. * A making, building, style of architecture: quo ornatior villa esse posset fructu quam factu,Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 10: iste mulus me ad factum dabit (= me ad opus rusticum feret),Inscr. Momms. 5078. (Cf. factor, II. A., and factorium), the quantity of oil pressed out at one time, a pressing, Cato, R. R. 67, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 3; Col. 12, 52, 19; 22; Plin. 15, 6, 6, § 23.
,Caes. B. G. 7, 50 fin.: quoad facultas feret,Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10.Transf., concr., for copia, opes, a sufficient or great number, abundance, plenty, supply, stock, store; plur., goods, riches, property (syn.: opes, bona, silva, divitiae, fortunae, copia, vis). Sing.: nummorum facultas,Cic. Quint. 4, 16: cujus generis (virorum) erat in senatu facultas maxima,id. Sull. 14, 42: facultas vacui ac liberi temporis,id. de Or. 3, 15, 57: omnium rerum, quae ad bellum usui erant, summa erat in eo oppido facultas,Caes. B. G. 1, 38, 3: navium,id. ib. 3, 9, 6: si facultas ejus succi sit copiosior,Col. 12, 38, 8 al.: pro facultate quisque, in proportion to his ability or wealth, Suet. Aug. 29.Plur.: anquirunt ad facultates rerum atque copias, ad potentiam, etc.,Cic. Off. 1, 3, 9: mutandis facultatibus et commodis,id. ib. 2, 4, 15: facultates commodorum praetermittere,id. Att. 1, 17, 5: me tuae facultates sustinent,id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 7: videndum ne major benignitas sit quam facultates,id. Off. 1, 14, 42: facultates ad largiendum magnas comparasse,Caes. B. G. 1, 18, 4: facultates patrimonii nostri aliis relinquemus,Quint. 6 praef. § 16: Gaius attritis facultatibus urbe cessit,Suet. Galb. 3: modicus facultatibus,Plin. Ep. 6, 32, 2 et saep.: Tantas videri Italiae facultates, ut, etc.,
faenarius faenārĭus (less correctly fēn-, foen-), a, um, adj.faenum, of or for hay, hay-: falces,Cato, R. R. 10, 3; Varr. L. L. 5, 31, 38. As subst.: faenārĭus, ĭi, m., a sellerof hay, a hay salesman, Inscr. ap. Grut. 175, 9.
faenebris faenē^bris (less correctly fēn-, foen-), e, adj.faenus; cf. Paul. ex Fest. pp. 86 and 94, of or relating to interest or usury: leges,Liv. 35, 7: res,
faenerarius faenĕrārĭus, ĭi, m.id., for the usual faenerator, one who lends money on interest, a usurer, Firm. 3, 8 fin. ‡ faenĕrārĭus (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ĭi, m.faenum, = faenarius, a seller of hay, a hay salesman: macellarios, vinarios, faenerarios, et cellaritas sic servari desideramus,Cassiod. Var. 10, 28 init.
faeneraticius faenĕrātĭcĭus (less correctly fēn-, foen-, -tius), a, um, adj.faeneror, of or relating to interest (law Lat.): cautio, instrumentum,Cod. Just. 4, 30, 14.
faeneratio faenĕrātĭo (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ōnis, f.id., a lending on interest, usury (class.): haec pecunia tota ab honoribus translata est in quaestum et faenerationem,Cic. Fl. 23, 56: nec enim, si tuam ob causam cuiquam commodes, beneficium illud habendum est, sed faeneratio,id. Fin. 2, 35, 117; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 72, § 168; Col. 1 praef. § 8.
faenerato faenĕrāto (less correctly fēn-, foen-), adv.faeneratus, with interest (Plautinian): nae illam mecastor faenerato abstulisti,Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 40: nae ille ecastor faenerato funditat,id. As. 5, 2, 52.
faenerator faenĕrātor (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ōris, m.faeneror, one who lends on interest, a money-lender, capitalist; with an odious secondary idea, a usurer (class.): improbantur ii quaestus, qui in odia hominum incurrunt, ut portitorum, ut faeneratorum,Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150; Cato, R. R. praef. § 1; Sall. C. 33, 1; Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2; Hor. Epod. 2, 67; Suet. Tib. 48: acerbissimi,Cic. Att. 6, 1, 6.
faeneratorius faenĕrātōrĭus (fēn-, foen-), a, um, adj.faenerator, pertaining to a usurer, usurious (post-class.), Val. Max. 2, 6, 11.
faeneratrix faenĕrātrix (fēn-, foen-), īcis, f.faeneror, a female money-lender or usurer (post-class.), Val. Max. 8, 2, 2.
faeneratus faenĕrātus, a, um, Part., from faeneror.
faenero faenero (fēn-, foen-), āre, v. faeneror.
faeneror faenĕror (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ātus sum, 1, v. dep., or (mostly post-Aug.), faenero, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.faenus. Prop., to lend on interest. Form faeneror. With abl.: pecunias istius extraordinarias grandes suo nomine faenerabatur,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 170: primum cum posita esset pecunia apud eas societates, binis centesimis faeneratus est, took two per cent. (per month, and consequently, according to our reckoning, twenty-four per cent. per annum), id. ib. 2, 3, 70, § 165.Absol.: a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere ... Et cum ille, qui quaesierat, dixisset: Quid faenerari? tum Cato: Quid hominem occidere?Cic. Off. 2, 25, 89; cf. Cato, R. R. praef. § 1. Form faenero. With sub and abl.: pecuniam publicam sub usuris solitis,Dig. 22, 1, 11. In simple constr.: pecuniam pupillarem,Dig. 26, 7, 46, § 2.Without object: nil debet: faenerat immo magis,Mart. 1, 86, 4.Part. perf.: pecunia faenerata a tutoribus,Dig. 46, 3, 100; Pseudo Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7 fin.Meton.To drain by usury: dimissiones libertorum ad faenerandas diripiendasque provincias,Cic. Par. 6, 2, 46.To borrow on interest: si quis pecuniam dominicam a servo faeneratus esset,Dig. 46, 3, 35.To lend, impart, furnish (post-Aug. and very rare): sol suum lumen ceteris quoque sideribus faenerat,Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13: nummos habet arca Minervae: haec sapit, haec omnes faenerat una deos,Mart. 1, 77, 5.Trop. Neque enim beneficium faeneramur, practise usury with benefits, Cic. Lael. 9, 31: faeneratum istuc beneficium tibi pulchre dices,i. e.
richly repaid
,
rewarded
,Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 8; cf. id. Ad. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk. Juba et Petreius mutuis vulneribus concurrerunt et mortes faeneraverunt, exchanged with usury, i. e. inflicted on each other, Sen. Suas. 7.
faeneus faenĕus (fēn-, foen-), a, um, adj.faenum, I., of hay (very rare): homines faeneos in medium ad tentandum periculum projectos,
men of hay
,
hay effigies
,Cic. Fragm. Or. Cornel. 1, 1; cf.: simulacra effigie hominum ex faeno fieri solebant, quibus objectis ad spectaculum praebendum tauri irritarentur,Ascon. p. 62 ed. Orell. Fig.: faeneus ille Platonicus Antiochus, August. c. Acad. 3, 18.
faeniculum faenĭcŭlum (fēn-, foen-), i, n.faenum, II., fennel, Plin. 20, 23, 95, § 254; Pall. Febr. 24, 9.
,Cic. de Or. 2, 57, 233: faenum habet in cornu, i. e. he is a dangerous fellow (the figure being taken from an ox apt to gore, whose horns were bound about with hay), Hor. S. 1, 4, 34. Faenum (fen-) Graecum, also as one word, faenumgraecum, fenugreek, Cato, R. R. 27, 1; Col. 2, 10, 33; Plin. 18, 16, 39, § 140.
faenus faenus (less correctly fēn-, not foen-; cf. in the foll.), ŏris, n.fe-, feo; cf.: faenum, femina, etc.; therefore, lit., what is produced; hence. Prop., the proceeds of capital lent out, interest (cf.: usura, versura): faenerator, sicuti M. Varro in libro tertio de Sermone Latino scripsit, a faenore est nominatus. Faenus autem dictum a fetu, et quasi a fetura quadam pecuniae parientis atque increscentis, Varr. ap. Gell. 16, 12, 7 sq., and ap. Non. 54, 5 sq.; cf.: faenus et faeneratores et lex de credita pecunia fenebris a fetu dicta, quod crediti nummi alios pariant, ut apud Graecos eadem res τόκος dicitur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 86 Müll.: cf.: faenum (so it should read, instead of faenus) appellatur naturalis terrae fetus; ob quam causam et nummorum fetus faenus est vocatum et de ea re leges fenebres,id. p. 94: idem pecunias his faenori dabat,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 170: pecuniam faenore accipere,id. ib. 2, 3, 72, § 169: Scaptius centesimis, renovato in singulos annos faenore, contentus non fuit,id. Att. 6, 3, 5: faenus ex triente Idib. Quint. factum erat bessibus,id. ib. 4, 15, 7: iniquissimo faenore versuram facere,id. ib. 16, 15, 5: Graeci solvent tolerabili faenore,id. ib. 6, 1, 16: pecuniam occupare grandi faenore,id. Fl. 21, 51: dives positis in faenore nummis,Hor. S. 1, 2, 13; id. A. P. 421: faenore omni solutus,id. Epod. 2, 4.Transf.Capital lent on interest (very rare): argenti faenus creditum,Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 101: faenus et impendium recusare,Cic. Att. 6, 1, 4.Meton., that lent to the soil, i. e. the seed: quam bona fide terra creditum faenus reddit!Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 155.Gain, profit, advantage: terra, quae nunquam recusat imperium, nec unquam sine usura reddit quod accepit, sed alias minore, plerumque majore cum faenore, Cic. de Sen. 15, 51; cf.: semina, quae magno faenore reddat ager,Tib. 2, 6, 22; and: cum quinquagesimo faenore messes reddit eximia fertilitas soli,Plin. 18, 17, 47, § 162: saepe venit magno faenore tardus amor,Prop. 1, 7, 26; cf.: at mihi, quod vivo detraxerit invida turba, Post obitum duplici faenore reddet Honos,id. 3 (4), 1, 22.
faenusculum faenuscŭlum (fēn-, foen-), i, n.dim.faenus, a little interest, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 53.
fala făla (phal-), ae, f.falae dictae ab altitudine, a falando, quod apud Etruscos significat caelum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 88, 12 Müll., a scaffolding of boards or planks, a scaffold.A structure used in sieges, from which missiles were thrown into a city: malos diffindunt, fiunt tabulata falaeque, Enn. ap. Non. 114, 7 (Ann. v. 389 ed. Vahl.). Prov.: subire sub falas,i. e.
to run a great risk for a slight gain
,Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 10.One of the seven wooden pillars in the spina of the Circus, Juv. 6, 590; cf. Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 254, a.
Falanius Falanĭus, ii, m., a Roman knight, Tac. A. 1, 73.
falarica fălārĭca (phal-), ae, f.fala, a sort of missile wrapped with tow and pitch, set on fire, and thrown by the catapult (cf. for syn.: tragula, sagitta, sparus, spicula, telum, missile, etc.),Liv. 21, 8, 10 sq.; Sil. 1, 351; 9, 239; Luc. 6, 198; Veg. Mil. 4, 18.Transf., a similar missile thrown by hand, Verg. A. 9, 705; Enn. ap. Non. 555, 15 (Ann. v. 534 ed. Vahl.); Liv. 34, 14, 11; Grat. Cyneg. 342.
falcarius falcārĭus, ii, m.falx, a sickle- or scythe-maker: dico te priore nocte venisse inter falcarios,
falcastrum falcastrum, i, n.id., an agricultural instrument, a bush-hook: a similitudine falcis vocatum. Est autem ferramentum curvum cum manubrio longo ad densitatem veprium succidendam,Isid. Orig. 20, 14, 5.
falcatus falcātus, a, um, adj.id., armed with scythes.Lit.: currus, quadrigae, etc.,Liv. 37, 41, 5; Curt. 4, 9, 4; Auct. B. Alex. 75; Val. Fl. 6, 105; 387.Transf., sickle-shaped, hooked, curved, falcated: en sis,
falcicula falcĭcŭla, ae, f.dim.id., a small sickle, Pall. 1, 43; Arn. 6, 209.
Falcidius Falcĭdĭus, a, a Roman gentile name, So the tribunes of the people, C. and P. Falcidius, the former a contemporary of Cicero, Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 19, 58; the latter in the time of the second triumvirate, after whom is named the Lex Falcidia, Dig. 35, tit. 2. Derivv. Falcĭdĭus, a, um, of Falcidius: lex, the law of Falcidius respecting bequests, which provided that no Roman citizen should by testament divert more than three fourths of his estate from his legal heirs, etc., Dig. 35, 2, 1 sqq. Hence, as subst.: Falcidia, ae, the portion secured to an heir by the Falcidian law, Dig. 35, 2, 5; ib. § 14.Falcĭdĭ-ānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Falcidius, Falcidian: crimen,Cic. Fl. 36, 90.
falcifer falcĭfer, ĕra, ĕrum, adj.falx + fero, sickle-bearing, holding a scythe or sickle. In gen.: covinus,Sil. 17, 418: manus,Ov. M. 13, 930. In partic., an epithet of Saturn: senex,Ov. Ib. 218: Tonans,Mart. 5, 16, 5.
falcipedius falcĭpĕdĭus, a, um, adj.falx + pes, bandy-legged, Petr 75 dub. (al. fulcipedius).
falco falco, ōnis, m.v. flecto, = φάλκων, a falcon.Lit., Serv. Verg. A. 10, 146; Isid. Orig. 12, 7, 57 al.Transf.: falcones dicuntur, quorum digiti pollices in pedibus intro sunt curvati, Paul. ex Fest. p. 88, 8 Müll.; cf. falcula, II. A.
falcula falcŭla, ae, f.dim.falx, a small sickle, bill-hook, pruning-hook.Lit., Cato, R. R. 11, 4; Col. 12, 18, 2.Transf., a talon, claw, Plin. 8, 15, 17, § 41.
Falerii Fălērĭi, ōrum, m., the capital of the Falisci, a Tuscan people, now Civita Castellana, Liv. 5, 27, 4; v. Falisci.
Falernus Fălernus ăger, the Falernian territory, famed for its wines, in Campania, at the foot of Mount Massicus, Plin. 14. 6, 8, § 62; Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 66. Subst.: in Faler no,
Falisci Fălisci, ōrum, m., a people of Etruria, on account of their relationship to the Aequi called also Aequi Falisci, Liv. 5, 26; Ov. Am. 3, 13, 35; Sil. 4, 223; Verg. A. 7, 695. Their capital was called Fălisca, ae, f., Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 51; or Fălisci, ōrum, m., Eutr. 1, 18; or, as altered by the Romans, Falerii, v. h. v. Derivv.: Făliscus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Falerii: ager,Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 10; Liv. 10, 12: herba,Ov. F. 1, 84; id. Pont. 4, 4, 32: venter,
fallax fallax, ācis (gen. plur. fallacium, Cic. Lael. 25, 91 al.; but fallacum,Cat. 30, 4), adj.fallo, deceitful, deceptive, fallacious (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.; syn.: captiosus, fraudulentus, subdolus, dolosus, vafer, astutus, callidus): age, barbari (astrologi) vani atque fallaces: num etiam Graiorum historia mentita est?Cic. Div. 1, 19, 37: levium hominum atque fallacium,id. Lael. 25, 91; for which: facta impia fallacum hominum,Cat. 30, 4: vicinitas non assueta mendaciis, non fucosa, non fallax, non erudita artificio simulationis,Cic. Planc. 9, 22: posita fallacis imagine tauri,Ov. M. 3, 1 et saep. Of inanim. and abstr. things: ut tamquam in herbis non fallacibus fructus appareat,Cic. Lael. 19, 68: (with fucosae) merces,id. Rab. Post. 14, 40: arva,Ov. A. A. 1, 401: siliquae,Verg. G. 1, 195: austri,id. A. 5, 850: herba veneni,id. E. 4, 24: vada,Plin. 5, 31, 34, § 128: genus tutius sed magis fallax (sc. venandi),
fallo fallo, fĕfelli, falsum, 3 (archaic inf. praes. pass. fallier, Pers. 3, 50; perf. pass. fefellitus sum, Petr. Fragm. 61, MSS.), v. a.Sanscr. sphal, sphul, to waver; Gr. σφάλλω, ἀ‐σφαλής, to deceive, trick, dupe, cheat, disappoint (freq. and class.; syn.: decipio, impono, frustror, circumvenio, emungo, fraudo). In gen. Of living objects: T. Roscius non unum rei pecuniariae socium fefellit, verum novem homines honestissimos ejusdem muneris, etc. ... induxit, decepit, destituit, omni fraude et perfidia fefellit,Cic. Rosc. Am. 40, 116 sq.; so, aliquem dolis,Ter. And. 3, 2, 13; cf. id. Heaut. 3, 1, 61: senem,Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 43: referam gratiam, atque eas itidem fallam, ut ab illis fallimur,Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 93: tu illum fructu fallas, Poët. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 73: id ipsum sui fallendi causa milites ab hostibus factum existimabant,Caes. B. G. 7, 50, 2: tum laqueis captare feras et fallere visco Inventum,Verg. G. 1, 139; cf. Ov. M. 15, 474: is enim sum, nisi me forte fallo, qui, etc.,Cic. Phil. 12, 8, 21: num me fefellit, Catilina, non modo res tanta, verum dies?id. Cat. 1, 3, 7: nisi me fallit animus,id. Rosc. Am. 17, 48; cf.: neque eum prima opinio fefellit,Caes. B. C. 3, 67, 3: ne spes eum fallat,Cic. Fam. 1, 3; Caes. B. G. 2, 10, 4: si in hominibus eligendis spes amicitiae nos fefellerit,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 11, § 28: in quo cum eum opinio fefellisset,Nep. Ages. 3, 5: nisi forte me animus fallit,Sall. C. 20, 17: nisi memoria me fallit,
,Hor. C. 2, 8, 10. With respect to one's knowledge or sight, for the more usual latēre: to lie concealed from, to escape the notice, elude the observation of a person (so in Cic., Sall., and Caes. for the most part only impers., v. 2. infra). With acc.: neque enim hoc te, Crasse, fallit, quam multa sint et quam varia genera dicendi,Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255: tanto silentio in summum evasere, ut non custodes solum fallerent, sed, etc.,Liv. 5, 47, 3: nec fefellit veniens ducem,id. 2, 19, 7; Curt. 7, 6, 4; cf.: quin et Atridas duce te (Mercurio) ... Priamus ... Thessalosque ignes et iniqua Trojae Castra fefellit,Hor. C. 1, 10, 16: quos fallere et effugere est triumphus,id. ib. 4, 4, 52: Spartacum si qua potuit vagantem Fallere testa,id. ib. 3, 14, 20; Suet. Caes. 43: nec te Pythagorae fallant arcana,Hor. Epod. 15, 21; id. Ep. 1, 6, 45: nec quicquam eos, quae terra marique agerentur, fallebat,Liv. 41, 2, 1 Drak.: ut plebem tribunosque falleret judicii rescindendi consilium initum,id. 4, 11, 4: tanta celeritate, ut visum fallant,Plin. 9, 50, 74, § 157: oculos littera fallit,
cannot be distinctly read
,Ov. A. A. 3, 627. With acc. and inf.: neutros fefellit hostes appropinquare,Liv. 31, 33, 8 Weissenb. ad loc. Mid. with gen.: nec satis exaudiebam, nec sermonis fallebar tamen,Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 55.Absol., to escape notice, be unseen, remain undiscovered: speculator Carthaginiensium, qui per biennium fefellerat, Romae deprehensus,Liv. 22, 33, 1; 25, 9, 2: spes fallendi, resistendive, si non falleret,
,Gell. 7, 14: bonus longe fallente sagitta,Verg. A. 9, 572.Impers.: fallit (me), it is concealed from me, unknown to me, I do not know, am ignorant of (for the most part only with negatives or in negative interrogations), constr. with subject-clause: non me fefellit: sensi,Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 64: num me fefellit, hosce id struere?Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 3; cf.: in lege nulla esse ejusmodi capita, te non fallit,Cic. Att. 3, 23, 4: nec me animi fallit, etc.,Lucr. 1, 136; 5, 97: quem fallit?
,id. ib. 1, 16, 38; cf. honor,id. ib. 39: falsi Simoëntis ad undam, i. e. fictitious (simulati), Verg. A. 3, 302; cf.: falsi sequimur vestigia tauri (i. e. Jovis),Val. Fl. 8, 265: vultu simulans Haliagmona,Stat. Th. 7, 739: ita ceteros terruere, ut adesse omnem exercitum trepidi ac falsi nuntiarent,Tac. H. 2, 17: ne illi falsi sunt qui divorsissumas res pariter expectant,
deceived
,
mistaken
,Sall. J. 85, 20; cf.: falsus utinam vates sim,Liv. 21, 10, 10; so, vates,id. 4, 46, 5. Comp. (rare): quanto est abjectior et falsior ista (theologia),Aug. Civ. D. 7, 5 fin.: nihil est hominum inepta persuasione falsius,Petr. 132; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 92, 11 Müll. Sup.: id autem falsissimum est,Col. 1, 6, 17. With gen.: Felix appellatur Arabia, falsi et ingrati cognominis,Plin. 12, 18, 41, § 82.False, counterfeit, spurious, = adulterinus (late Lat.): moneta, Cod. Th. 9, 21, 9. As subst.falsus, i, m., a liar, deceiver: Spurinnam ut falsum arguens,
,Dig. 48, 10 (De lege Cornelia de falsis), 1; v. the whole title: acclinis falsis animus,Hor. S. 2, 2, 6: nec obstitit falsis Tiberius,Tac. A. 2, 82: simulationum falsa,id. ib. 6, 46 et saep. Adverb.: telisque non in falsum jactis,i. e.
not at random
,
with effect
,Tac. A. 4, 50 fin.: jurare falsum,Ov. Am. 3, 3, 11. Adv., untruly, erroneously, unfaithfully, wrongly, falsely; in two forms, falso and false. falso: eho mavis vituperari falso, quam vero extolli?Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 21 sq.; cf. id. Trin. 1, 2, 173; so opp. vero,Curt. 5, 2, 2: ei rei dant operam, ut mihi falso maledicatur, Cato ap. Charis. p. 179 P.: falso criminare, Enn. ap. Non. 470, 16: neque me perpetiar probri Falso insimulatam,id. Am. 3, 2, 7; 21; cf.: non possum quemquam insimulare falso,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 107: falso memoriae proditum,id. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41: cum Tarquinius ... vivere falso diceretur,id. Rep. 2, 21; cf.: adesse ejus equites falso nuntiabantur,Caes. B. C. 1, 14, 1: cum utrumque falso fingerent,Liv. 42, 2: falso in me conferri,Cic. Fam. 5, 5, 2: aliquem falso occidere, i. e. by mistake, Naev. ap. Charis. p. 179 P.; cf.: ut miseri parentes quos falso lugent, vivere sciant,Liv. 34, 32, 13; and: falso lamentari eas Darium vivum,Curt. 3, 12: falso queritur de natura sua genus humanum,Sall. J. 1: falso plurima volgus amat,Tib. 3, 3, 20 (so perh. also in Cic. Ac. 2, 46, 141, non assentiar saepe falso, instead of false). Ellipt.: Da. Si quid narrare occepi, continuo dari tibi verba censes. Si. Falso, Ter. And. 3, 2, 24; cf.: atqui in talibus rebus aliud utile interdum, aliud honestum videri solet. Falso: nam, etc.,Cic. Off. 3, 18, 74; so Quint. 2, 17, 12; Nep. Alc. 9: quia inter inpotentes et validos falso quiescas, = quia falluntur qui putant quiesci posse,Tac. Germ. 36.false (very rare): judicium false factum, Sisenn. ap. Charis. p. 179; Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 78 Fleck. (Cic. Ac. 2, 46, 141 dub., B. and K., al. falso). Sup.: quae adversus haec falsissime disputantur,Aug. Conf. 10, 13.
falsidicus falsĭdĭcus, a, um, adj.falsus-dico, speaking falsely, lying (ante- and postclass.): fallaciae,Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 13; id. Trin. 3, 3, 40; Att. ap. Prisc. p. 709; Aus. Epigr. 118, 17.
falsificatus falsĭfĭcātus, a, um, adj.falsificus, falsified, Prud. Hamart. 551.
falsificus falsĭfĭcus, a, um, adj.falsus + facio, that acts falsely: glossema,Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 36.
falsiiurius falsĭjūrĭus, a, um, adj.falsus + jus, that swears falsely: glossema,Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 36.
falsiloquium falsĭlŏquĭum, ii, n.falsiloquus, false speaking, falsehood, lying (late Lat.), Aug. Retract. praef. fin.
falsiloquus falsĭlŏquus (-locus), a, um, adj.falsus + loquor, that speaks falsehoods: quarum rerum te falsilocum mihi esse nolo. Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 14; Prud. Apoth. 107; also Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 36, glossema. Subst.: fal-sĭlŏquus, i, m., a false accuser, Vulg. Job, 16, 9.
falsimonia falsĭmōnĭa, ae, f.falsus, from fallo, a trick, imposition: quos cum censeas Esse amicos, reperiuntur falsi falsimoniis,Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 12.
falsiparens falsĭ-părens, entis, adj.falsus, that has a pretended father: Amphitryoniades, i. e. Hercules, as only the reputed son of Amphitryo,Cat. 68, 112.
falso falso, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a.id., to falsify (late Lat.): pondera aut mensuras,Dig. 48, 10, 32 fin.: scripturas divinas, Ambros. de Fide, 2, 15, 135: liber falsatus ab haereticis,Hier. in Ruf. 2, 5 al. Hence, falsātus, a, um, P. a., falsified, Sulp. Sev. de Virt. Monach. 1, 6.
falso falso, adv., v. fallo, P. a. fin. 1.
falsus falsus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from fallo.
fama fāma, ae, f.for, fa-ri, = φήμη, the talk of the multitude, like rumor, either as relating or as judging (v. rumor; cf. also: nomen, gloria, laudatio; clamor, plausus; honos, dignitas, honestas, laus, etc.). That which people say or tell, the common talk, a report, rumor, saying, tradition (freq. and class.; plur. very rare); absol., or with a statement of the subject-matter annexed with de, or as an object-clause; rarely with gen.Absol.: hascine propter res maledicas famas ferunt?Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 149: a Brundisio nulla adhuc fama venerat, Cic. Att. 9, 3, 2: cum tristis a Mutina fama manaret,id. Phil. 14, 6, 15: at fuit fama. Quotusquisque est, qui istam effugere potest in tam maledica civitate?id. Cael. 16, 38: magna illico fama surrexit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 2: aliquod fama ac nuntiis afferre,Caes. B. G. 6, 30, 2: hac fama ad Treviros perlata,id. ib. 5, 53, 2: reliquos (deos) ne famā quidem acceperunt,id. ib. 6, 21, 2; cf.: quam Eratostheni et quibusdam Graecis famā notam esse video,id. ib. 6, 24, 2: concedamus famae hominum,Cic. Rep. 2, 2: Daedalus, ut fama est, fugiens, etc.,Verg. A. 6, 14; cf.: pulsis (vetus est ut fama) Sabellis,Hor. S. 2, 1, 36: ita fama ferebat,Ov. M. 12, 197: duplex inde fama est,
a twofold tradition
,Liv. 1, 1, 6. In plur.: inhonestas famas adjungere diis,Arn. 7, 219: per omnem provinciam magnae atrocesque famae ibant,Sall. H. 1, 67 Dietsch, ex conj. Stating the subject-matter or contents. With de: si quis quid de republica a finitimis rumore aut fama acceperit,Caes. B. G. 6, 20, 1: si quid ipsi audistis communi fama atque sermone de vi, de manu, de armis, etc.,Cic. Fl. 6, 13: de interitu P. Clodii,id. Mil. 35, 98: de Afranio fama est,id. Att. 7, 26, 1: de Titurii morte,Caes. B. G. 5, 39, 1; cf.: de victoria Caesaris,id. ib. 5, 53, 1; 5, 51, 1: de proelio Dyrrhachino,id. B. C. 3, 80. Plur.: ingentes esse famas de Regulo, Arrunt. ap. Sen. Ep. 114, 19 fin. With an appos. clause: ne mihi hanc famam differant, Me ... dedisse, etc.,Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 63; v. differo, B. 2.: accipere fama et auditione, esse quoddam numen et vim deorum,Cic. N. D. 2, 37, 95: quod tibi esse antiquissimum constante famā atque omnium sermone celebratum est,id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8, § 24; so, constans fama,Liv. 6, 25, 4: cum esse praestantem Numam Pompilium fama ferret,Cic. Rep. 2, 13: cum fama per orbem terrarum percrebuisset, illum, etc.,Caes. B. C. 3, 43 fin.: fama nuntiabat, te esse in Syria,Cic. Fam. 12, 4, 2: fama incerta duos equites venisse,
a vague rumor
,Liv. 27, 50, 6: capsis quem (Cassium) fama est esse librisque Ambustum propriis,Hor. S. 1, 10, 63 al. With gen.: vix ad aures meas istius suspicionis fama pervenit,Cic. Sull. 4, 12: propter incertam famam aeris alieni,
an unsupported rumor
,Liv. 6, 27, 3. Personified: Fama, a goddess, daughter of Terra, swiftfooted, all-seeing, growing as she runs: Fama, malum qua non aliud velocius ullum,Verg. A. 4, 173 sq.; Ov. M. 12, 43 sq.; Val. Fl. 2, 116 sq.; Stat. Th. 3, 426 sq.; Ov. M. 8, 267; 9, 137; 14, 726; 15, 4; 853 al.The voice or judgment of the many, public opinion; more freq. objectively, the fame, character, reputation which a man has, either in general or in particular, as a good or bad reputation, etc. (very freq. and class.). In gen.: famam atque rumores pars altera consensum civitatis et velut publicum testimonium vocat: altera sermonem sine ullo certo auctore dispersum, cui malignitas initium dederit, incrementum credulitas,Quint. 5, 3; cf.: adversus famam rumoresque hominum si satis firmus steteris,Liv. 22, 39, 18: contra opinionem militum famamque omnium videri proelium defugisse, magnum detrimentum afferebat,Caes. B. C. 1, 82, 2; cf. id. ib. 3, 56fin.: fama popularis, popular fame or favor, Cic. Tusc. 3, 2, 4; 5, 16, 46: forensis,Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 5, 17: de bona fama (quam enim appellant εὐδοξίαν, aptius est hoc loco bonam famam appellare quam gloriam), Cic. Fin. 3, 17, 57: bona de Domitio, praeclara de Afranio fama est,id. Att. 7, 26, 1; cf.: qui bonam famam bonorum, quae sola vere gloria nominari potest, expetunt,id. Sest. 66, 139; Sall. C. 7, 6: si bonam famam mihi servasso, sat ero dives,Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 70 sq.: bona,Cat. 61, 62: bene loquendi fama,Cic. Brut. 74, 259: eloquentiae,Quint. 7, 1, 41: sapientiae,Cic. Lael. 4, 15: pudica,Prop. 2, 32 (3, 30), 21: alium mala fama et timor impediebat,Sall. J. 35, 4: inconstantiae,Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11: vappae ac nebulonis,Hor. S. 1, 2, 12. In plur.: inter arma civilia aequi boni famas petit, Sall. Fragm. ap. Sen. Ep. 114, 19 (Hist. inc. lib. 76 Dietsch). In partic. In a good sense, fair fame, reputation, renown, = existumatio, fama bona: ut vos mihi domi eritis, proinde ego ero famā foris,Tert. Hec. 2, 1, 21: fundamentum est perpetuae commendationis et famae justitia, Cic. Off. 2, 20, 71: fama et existimatio,id. Quint. 15, 50; cf.: ut ante collectam famam conservet (for which, shortly after: habet existimationem multo sudore collectam),id. Div. in Caecil. 22, 71: sic ejus (Archiae) adventus celebrabantur, ut famam ingenii exspectatio hominis superaret ... hac tanta celebritate famae cum esset jam absentibus notus, etc. (shortly before: celeriter antecellere omnibus ingenii gloriā contigit),id. Arch. 3, 5; so corresp. to gloria,id. Tusc. 1, 46, 110: fama ingeni abicienda,id. Fam. 9, 16, 3; with the latter cf.: anxius de fama ingenii,Quint. 11, 1, 50; 74: de alicujus fama detrahere,Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 5: famam in tuto collocare,Quint. 12, 11, 7: ejus scripta tantum intra famam sunt,id. 11, 3, 8: ad famam populi Romani pertinere, eos consules esse, etc.,Liv. 10, 24, 17: (ut amicorum) aut caput agatur aut fama,Cic. Lael. 17, 61: loco, fortuna, fama superiores,id. ib. 25, 94: virtus, fama, decus divitiis parent,Hor. S. 2, 3, 95: cui gratia, fama, valetudo, contingat abunde,id. Ep. 1, 4, 10: famam dicendi fortius quaerunt,Quint. 2, 12, 9: Evadne ... Occidit Argivae fama pudicitiae, the glory or pride of Argive chastity, i. e. of the chaste women of Argos, Prop. 1, 15, 22. Esp.: magna fama, great reputation, fame, glory: magnam famam attulisse Fabio Tarentum rebatur,Liv. 27, 25, 11: magnam famam sui relinquere,Nep. Lys. 1, 1: habere,Plin. 36, 21, 39, § 149. In a bad sense, illfame, infamy, scandal, = infamia, fama mala (rare): opplere (aliquem) famā ac flagitiis, Turp. ap. Non. 306, 2; Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 10: neque specie famāve movetur, Nec jam furtivum Dido meditatur amorem,Verg. A. 4, 172; Sall. C. 3, 5; Tac. A. 12, 49; Plin. Pan. 28, 1; cf.: laeta apud plerosque, apud quosdam sinistra fama,Tac. A. 11, 19.
famatus fāmātus, a, um, adj.fama, II. B. 2., in bad odor, notorious, disreputable: quibus criminibus haec causa famata est,Cic. Scaur. 13 dub. (al., ex conject., diffamata): tonsor Licinus, Schol. Cruq. ad Hor. A. P. 301.
famel famel, v. famulus init.
famelice fămēlĭcē, adv., v. famelicus fin.
famelico fămēlĭco, āvi, 1, v. a.famelicus, to make hungry, cause to famish: non famelicas sed reficis, Pseud. August. ad Fratr. Erem. Serm. 10.
famelicus fămēlĭcus, a, um, adj.fames, suffering from hunger, famished, starved (mostly ante- and post-class.; not in Cic.): lassus et famelicus,Plaut. Cas. 1, 42: famelica hominum natio,id. Rud. 2, 2, 6: ales, with rapacissima,Plin. 10, 10, 12, § 28: armenta,Juv. 14, 146. As subst.: fămēlĭcus, i, m., a hungry or famished person, one suffering from hunger, Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 69: ubi ille miser famelicus videt, etc.,Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 29; Vulg. Job, 5, 5; plur., id. 1 Reg. 2, 5. Transf.: convivium,
meagre
,App. M. 1, p. 114. Adv.: ‡ fămēlĭce, λιμοξηρός, hungrily, Gloss. Philox.
famella fāmella, dim. a fama, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 17 Müll.
fames fămes, is (ante- and post-class. nom. sing.: famis,Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 15; Prud. Psych. 479; gen.: fami, Cato and Lucil. ap. Gell. 9, 14, 10; abl., scanned fămē, Lucr. 3, 732; Verg. A. 6, 421; Ov. M. 5, 165; 8, 846; 11, 370 al.) f.root gha-; Sanscr. gahami, to leave, abandon; Gr. χάτις, χῆτος, want; χῆρος, deprived of, hunger (syn.: inedia, jejunium, esuries, esuritio). Lit.: interficere aliquem siti fameque atque algu,Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 36; id. Rud. 2, 2, 7; cf.: cum cibo et potione fames sitisque depulsa est,Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37: cibi condimentum esse famem, potionis sitim,id. ib. 2, 28, 90: bestiae fame monitae,id. Clu. 25, 67: fame atque inopia rerum omnium confecti,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 134; (avis) fame enecta,
,Cels. 8, 10, 7; cf.: primis diebus fames, deinde liberalius alimentum,id. ib. Prov.: ambitiosa non est fames,
is not nice
,Sen. Ep. 119, 14: malum panem tibi tenerum et siligineum fames reddet,id. ib. 123, 2.Transf.Famine, dearth (rare in class. Lat.): fames, quae tum erat in hac mea Asia: messis enim nulla fuerat,Cic. Att. 5, 21, 8: fames esse coepit,Curt. 10, 8: in fame frumentum exportare,Cic. Fl. 7, 17; Vulg. Ruth, 1, 1; id. Matt. 24, 7 et saep. * In gen., poverty, indigence: aliquem ad famem reicere,Ter. Phorm. prol. 19.Trop. Like sitis, a violent longing for any thing, greediness, greed, avidity (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): quid non mortalia pectora cogis, Auri sacra fames!Verg. A. 3, 57; so, auri fames,Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 72; cf.: argenti sitis importuna famesque,Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 23; Plin. 33, 1, 3, § 6; cf.: auri fames durissima est,id. 33, 4, 21, § 72: ex longa fame satiaret se auro,Curt. 5, 1, 4: crescentem sequitur cura pecuniam Majorumque fames,Hor. C. 3, 16, 17: honorum Marii fames,Flor. 3, 21, 6. Of speech, poverty of expression: jejunitatem et famem malle quam ubertatem et copiam,Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 3. Personified: Fames, as a goddess, Verg. A. 6, 276; Ov. M. 8, 784; 785 et saep.
famescens fămescens, entis, Part. [fames], suffering hunger, hungering: ora famescentum ferarum,Alcim. Avit. ad Sor. 738.
famex famex, ĭcis, m., a bruise, contusion, Col. 6, 12, 2 Schneid. N cr.;Veg. Vet. 4, 19; cf. famex, θλάσμα, Gloss. Philox.
famicosam famicosamterram palustrem vocabant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 4 Müll. [famex]
famigerabilis fāmĭgĕrābĭlis, e, adj.fama-gero, famous, celebrated (ante- and post-class.), Varr. L. L. 6, § 55 Müll.: spectaculum,App. M. 1, p. 105, 16: provincia,id. ib. 2, p. 124, 5.
famigeratio fāmĭgĕrātĭo, ōnis, f.famigeratus. Prop., tale-bearing. Hence, concr., a report, rumor: haec famigeratio Te honestet,Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 66.
famigeratus fāmĭgĕrātus, a, um, Part. [famigero], famed, celebrated (post-Aug. and very rare): Crete multis famigerata fabulis,Mel. 2, 7, 12: famigeratum antiquitus fanum,App. Flor p. 350, 32. Cf. the foll. art.
famigero fāmĭgĕro, διαφημίξω, Gloss. Philox. [fama-gero; cf. also the preced. art.].
familia fămĭlĭa, ae (with pater, mater, filius, and filia, the class. gen. sing. is usually in the archaic form familias; familiae also occurs, v.infra; gen.: familiai,Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 203; with the plur. of these words both the sing. and plur. of familia are used: patres familias, etc.,Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 43; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 51, § 120 al.: patres familiarum,Cic. Att. 7, 14, 2; Sall. C. 43, 2; 51, 9, v.infra II. A. b. On the form patribus familiis for familiae, patrum familiarum, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 79, § 183; id. Rosc. Am. 16, 48, v. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 7), f.famulus, the slaves in a household, a household establishment, family servants, domestics (not = family, i. e. wife and children, domus, or mei, tui, sui, etc., but v. II. A. 3 infra): nescio quid male factum a nostra hic familia est ... ita senex talos elidi jussit conservis meis,Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 11; 17; id. Trin. 2, 1, 28; id. Am. 4, 3, 10: neque enim dubium est, quin, si ad rem judicandum verbo ducimur, non re, familiam intelligamus, quae constet ex servis pluribus, quin unus homo familia non sit: verbum certe hoc non modo postulat, sed etiam cogit,Cic. Caecin. 19, 55; cf. Dig. 50, 16, 40, § 3; App. Mag. p. 304: vilicus familiam exerceat,Cato, R. R. 5, 2: familiae male ne sit,id. ib.: te familiae interdicere, ut uni dicto audiens esset,Cic. Rep. 1, 39: qui emeret eam familiam a Catone,id. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5: cum insimularetur familia societatis ejus,id. Brut. 22, 85: conjugum et liberorum et familiarum suarum causa,id. N. D. 2, 63, 157: Petreius armat familiam,Caes. B. C. 1, 75, 2: alienae se familiae venali immiscuisse,Quint. 7, 2, 26: Aesopus domino solus cum esset familia,
formed the entire establishment
,Phaedr. 3, 19, 1. Of the serfs belonging to a temple: illi Larini in Martis familia numerantur,Cic. Clu. 15, 43; cf. of the serfs, vassals of Orgetorix: die constituta causae dictionis Orgetorix ad judicium omnem suam familiam, ad hominum milia decem undique coëgit,Caes. B. G. 1, 4, 2.Transf. With the idea of house predominating. In gen., a house and all belonging to it, a family estate, family property, fortune: familiae appellatio varie accepta est: nam et in res et in personas deducitur; in res, ut puta in lege XII. tab. his verbis: AGNATVS PROXIMVS FAMILIAM HABETO,Dig. 50, 16, 195; so, SI AGNATVS NEC ESCIT, GENTILIS FAMILIAM NANCITOR, Fragm. XII. Tab. in Collat. Legg. Mosaic. et Roman. tit. 16, § 4 (cf. agnatus): idcirco qui, quibus verbis erctum cieri oporteat, nesciat, idem erciscundae familiae causam agere non possit,Cic. de Or. 1, 56, 237; so, arbitrum familiae erciscundae postulavit,id. Caecin. 7, 19; cf.: familiae erciscundae,Dig. 10, tit. 10: decem dierum vix mihi est familia,
means of support
,Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 36 Ruhnk. Paterfamilias, materfamilias, etc., or paterfamiliae, materfamiliae, filiusfamilias, etc. (also written separately: pater familiae, mater familiae, etc.), the master of a house in respect to ownership, the proprietor of an estate, head of a family; the mistress of a house, matron; a son or daughter under the father's power, a minor: paterfamilias appellatur, qui in domo dominium habet, recteque hoc nomine appellatur, quamvis filium non habeat; non enim solam personam ejus, sed et jus demonstramus. Denique et pupillum patremfamilias appellamus,Dig. 50, 16, 195; cf. Sandars ad Just. Inst. 1, 8 prooem. Form familias: paterfamilias ubi ad villam venit,Cato, R. R. 2, 1: paterfamilias,Cic. Quint. 3, 11; id. Fragm. ap. Non. 497, 19 (Rep. 5, 3 ed. Mos.); Sen. Ben. 4, 27 fin.; Nep. Att. 4; 13 al.; cf., in gen., of a plain, ordinary citizen: sicut unus paterfamilias his de rebus loquor,id. de Or. 1, 29, 132; 1, 34, 159. In plur.: patresfamilias, qui liberos habent, etc.,Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 43; 16, 48; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 79, § 183 al.: (Demaratus) cum de matrefamilias Tarquiniensi duo filios procreavisset,Cic. Rep. 2, 19: materfamilias,id. Cael. 13, 32: id. Top. 3, 14; Dig. 50, 16, 46 al. In plur.: uxoris duae formae: una matrumfamilias, etc.,Cic. Top. 3, 14; id. Fam. 5, 10, 1; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 24, § 62 al. In an inverted order: familias matres,Arn. 4, 152: illum filium familias patre parco ac tenaci habere tuis copiis devinctum non potes,Cic. Cael. 15, 36: filiusfamilias,Dig. 14, 6, 1 sq. al.: tu filiafamilias locupletibus filiis ultro contulisti,Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 14. Form familiae: ex Amerina disciplina patrisfamiliae rusticani,Cic. Rosc. Am. 41, 120; so, pater familiae,Caes. B. G. 6, 19, 3; Liv. 1, 45, 4; Sen. Ep. 47 med.; Tac. Or. 22 al.: familiae mater, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 258 Müll. In plur.: pauci milites patresque familiae,Caes. B. C. 2, 44, 1; Gracch. ap. Charis. p. 83 P.: Liv. 5, 30 fin.: matrem familiae tuam purpureum amiculum habere non sines?Liv. 34, 7, 3: mater familiae,id. 39, 53, 3; Tert. Verg. Vel. 11. In plur.: matresfamiliae, Varr. ap. Charis. p. 83 P.; Caes. B. G. 1, 50, 4; 7, 26, 3; 7, 47, 5; id. B. C. 2, 4, 3. In gen. plur.: civium Romanorum quidam sunt patresfamiliarum, alii filiifamiliarum, quaedam matresfamiliarum, quaedam filiaefamiliarum. Patresfamiliarum sunt, qui sunt suae potestatis, sive puberes sive impuberes; simili modo matresfamiliarum, filii vero et filiaefamiliarum, qui sunt in aliena potestate,Dig. 1, 6, 4: patresfamiliarum, Sisenn. ap. Varr. L. L. 8, § 73 Müll.; Suet. Calig. 26 fin.: matresfamiliarum,Sall. C. 51, 9: filiifamiliarum,id. ib. 43, 2; Tac. A. 3, 8; 11, 13: filiaefamiliarum,Dig. 14, 6, 9, § 2: patrumfamiliarum,ib. 50, 16, 195. In respect to relationship, a family, as part of a gens: addere nostrae lepidam famam familiae,Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 98: sororem despondere in fortem familiam,id. ib. 5, 2, 9: item appellatur familia plurium personarum, quae ab ejusdem ultimi genitoris sanguine proficiscuntur, sicuti dicimus familiam Juliam. Mulier autem familiae suae et caput et finis est, Dig. 50, 16, 195 fin.: qua in familia laus aliqua forte floruerit, hanc fere, qui sunt ejusdem stirpis, cupidissime persequuntur,Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 2: EX EA FAMILIA ... IN EAM FAMILIAM, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 50, 16, 195: commune dedecus familiae, cognationis, nominis,Cic. Clu. 6, 16: Laeliorum et Muciorum familiae,id. Brut. 72, 252; id. Off. 2, 12 fin.: nobilissima in familia natus,id. Rep. 1, 19: ex familia vetere et illustri,id. Mur. 8, 17: primus in eam familiam attulit consulatum,id. Phil. 9, 2, 4: hospes familiae vestrae,id. Lael. 11, 37: Sulla gentis patriciae nobilis fuit, familia prope jam exstincta majorum ignavia,Sall. J. 95, 3 et saep.Transf.: libros, qui falso viderentur inscripti, tamquam subditicios, summovere familiā, permiserunt sibi,Quint. 1, 4, 3. In gen., a family, the members of a household, = domus (rare): salutem dicit Toxilo Timarchides et familiae omni,Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 32: si haec non nubat, fame familia pereat,id. Cist. 1, 1, 46: ne pateretur Philippi domus et familiae inimicissimos stirpem interimere,Nep. Eum. 6, 3.A company, sect, school, troop (rare but class.): cum universi in te impetum fecissent, tum singulae familiae litem tibi intenderent,Cic. de Or. 1, 10 42: familia tota Peripateticorum,id. Div. 2, 1, 3; cf.: Aristoteles, Xenocrates, tota illa familia,id. Fin. 4, 18, 49: familiae dissentientes inter se,id. de Or. 3, 16, 21: familia gladiatorum ... familia Fausti,id. Sull. 19, 54: lanistarum,Suet. Aug. 42: tironum, a company of young soldiers, Cod. Th. 10, 1; Amm. 20, 4med. A troop or company of players, Plaut. Men. prol. 74. Ducere familiam, in gen., to lead a company, i. e. to be at the head, be the first: Lucius quidem, frater ejus, familiam ducit,Cic. Phil. 5, 11, 30; cf.: accedit etiam, quod familiam ducit in jure civili, singularis memoria summa scientia,id. Fam. 7, 5, 3: gravissima illa vestra sententia, quae familiam ducit,id. Fin. 4, 16, 45.
familiaresco fămĭlĭāresco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [familiaris], to grow familiar or intimate, Sid. Ep. 7, 2.
familiaricus fămĭlĭārĭcus, a, um, adj.id.. Of or belonging to the house-servants or domestics: cellae,
rooms for the servants
,Vitr. 6, 10: familiarica vestimenta sunt, quae ad familiam vestiendam parata sunt, sicuti saga, tunicae, paenulae, etc.,Dig. 34, 2, 23 fin.Of the house or famity: sellae,i. e.
familiaris fămĭlĭāris, e (abl. sing. regularly familiari; familiare, Varr. and P. Rutil. ap. Charis. p. 105 P.), adj.familia. Of or belonging to servants (rare; only as subst.): fămĭlĭāris, is, m., a servant: majores nostri servos (quod etiam in mimis adhuc durat) familiares appellaverunt,Sen. Ep. 47 med.: hujus familiae familiarem,Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 203; id. Ep. 1, 1, 2.Of or belonging to a house, household, or family; household, domestic, family, private (freq. and class.): fundus,Plaut. As. 5, 2, 24; cf. focus,Col. 11, 1, 19: filius,Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 23: negotiis familiaribus impediti,Auct. Her. 1, 1, 1; cf.: res domesticae ac familiares,Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; so, res,
famosus fāmōsus, a, um, adj.fama, much talked of (well or ill), i. e. famed, celebrated. In a good sense, famous, renowned (not ante-Aug.): famosae mortis amor,Hor. A. P. 469: mors Junii Blaesi,Tac. H. 3, 38: vir secundis adversisque juxta famosus,id. ib. 1, 10: urbs (Hierosolyma),id. ib. 5, 2init.: equi,Suet. Calig. 19: victoria,Flor. 3, 7, 6 Duk.; App. M. 11, p. 267: causa (with pulchra),Plin. Ep. 6, 23, 1; 2, 11, 1; 9, 13, 11. Sup.: templum,Vulg. 2 Macc. 2, 23. In a bad sense. Infamous, notorious (class.): qui etiam me miserum famosum facit flagitiis suis, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. 305, 28: me ad famosas vetuit mater accedere, i. e. meretrices, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 68, 277; cf. Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 306, 5 (Rep. 4, 6 ed. Mos.): famosam veneficiis Martinam,Tac. A. 3, 7; Cato ap. Gell. 9, 12, 7; cf.: et formosus homo fuit et famosus, Lucil. ap. Non. 305, 31: famosa impudensque largitio regis,Sall. J. 15, 5: Hymen,Ov. H. 9, 134 al. Esp. law t. t., without reputation, Cod. 5, 40, 9; cf. infamia.Transf., actively, defamatory, slanderous, scandalous (perh. not ante-Aug.): cognitionem de famosis libellis tractavit,
libels
,Tac. A. 1, 72: probris,id. ib. 11, 25: delationibus,id. ib. 4, 41; so, libelli,Suet. Aug. 55; cf.: de injuriis et libellis famosis,Dig. 46, tit. 46; Cod. Th. 9, 34, 7; Cod. Just. 9, 36, 1: carmen,
a lampoon
,
pasquinade
,Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 31: epigrammata,Suet. Caes. 73. Sup., App. Mag. p. 324; Spart. Hadr. 15. Adv.: fāmōse (acc. to I.), with fame or glory (post-class. and very rare), Aur. Vict. Caes. 20med. Comp.: morbum famosius curare,Tert. adv. Marc. 1, 22.
famul fămŭl, v. 1. famulus init.
famula fămŭla, ae, f., v. 1. famulus, II.
famulabundus fămŭlābundus, a, um, adj.famulor, that serves zealously, serviceable, Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 7.
famulanter fămŭlanter, adv., servilely, slavishly, etc., v. famulor fin.
famulitium fămŭlĭtĭum, ii, n.id. (ante- and post-class.). Abstr., servitude, slavery: famulitium (al. famuletium) dicebatur, quod nunc servitium, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 3 Müll. Concr., the servants or slaves of a household: unus e famulitio,Macr. S. 1, 7: Veneris,Mart. Cap. 8, § 804; Spart. Sever. 6; App. M. 8, p. 179, 36; id. Mag. p. 285, 1.
famulo fămŭlo, āre, v. a.id., to use as a servant, to make serviceable (post-class.): elementa ipsa (Christus),Tert. Apol. 21.
famulor fămŭlor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. [id.], to be a servant, to serve, attend, wait upon. Prop. (rare but class.): cum autem hi famulantur (with alterius esse and opp. sui esse), Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 109, 6 (Rep. 3, 25 ed. Mai. et Mos.): alicui jucundo labore,Cat. 64, 161: famulati Deo,Tert. Res. Carn. 47: famulantis fistula Phoebi,Stat. S. 3, 3, 58: Fortuna famulante,Claud. B. G. 513. Transf., of inanim. objects: terra omnibus cruciatur horis, multoque plus, ut deliciis, quam ut alimentis nostris famuletur,Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 157. Hence, fămŭlan-ter, adv., servilely, submissively, Att. ap. Non. 111, 28 (Rib. Trag. Fragm. p. 218).
famulus fămŭlus, a, um, adj.1. famulus, serving, serviceable, servile (poet.; perh. not ante-Aug.): aquae,Ov. F. 1, 286: turbae,Sil. 13, 360: dextrae,Luc. 4, 207: manus,Sil. 10, 647: artus,Val. Fl. 1, 749: vertex,Ov. Pont. 2, 2, 80: catenae,Claud. in Ruf. 2, 386: ripae,id. III. Cons. Hon. 203.
fanatice fānātĭcē, adv., enthusiastically, franticly, v. fanaticus fin.
fanaticus fānātĭcus, a, um, adj.1. fanum. Pertaining to a temple: PECVNIA, Inscr. Veron. ap. Bull. Dell' Inst. 1836, p. 141; cf. Borghesi, ib.Inspired by a divinity, enthusiastic.Lit.: ut fanaticus, oestro Percussus, Bellona, tuo,Juv. 4, 123; so cf the priests of Bellona,Inscr. Orell. 2316 sq.: jam subeuntibus armatis muros fanatici Galli ... occurrunt,Liv. 37, 9, 9; of the priests of Cybele,Juv. 2, 112; Prud. στεφ. 10, 1061, cf. also: Galli vaticinantes fanatico carmine,Liv. 38, 18, 9: si servus inter fanaticos non semper caput jactaret, etc. (shortly after: circa fana bacchatus),Dig. 21, 1, 1, § 9: fanatica dicitur arbor fulmine icta, Paul. ex Fest. p. 92, 19 Müll.Transf., frantic, furious, mad: isti philosophi superstitiosi et paene fanatici,Cic. Div. 2, 57, 118: cursus,Liv. 4, 33, 2: jactatio corporis,id. 39, 13, 12: error,Hor. A. P. 454: furor,Flor. 3, 19, 4 et saep.: jactare id (caput) et comas excutientem rotare, fanaticum est,Quint. 11, 3, 71. * Adv.: fānātĭce, franticly, madly: absonis ululatibus constrepentes fanatice pervolant,App. M. 8, p. 214, 14.
fandus fandus, gerund.; v. for.
Fanester Fanester, tris, e; v. 2. fanum.
fanitalis fānĭtālis, e, adj.1. fanum, pertaining to a temple, Inscr. Guarin. Comment. XII. p. 28.
Fannius Fannĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens: 1. C. Fannius Strabo, son-in-law of Laelius, introduced as a speaker by Cicero in de Rep. and Lael.; 2. His son of the same name, who was consul A. U.C. 632, Cic. Brut. 26, 99 sq.; id. de Or. 3, 47, 183; 3. C. Fannius, an historian, contemporary with Pliny the younger, Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 1 sq. Derivv. Fannĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Fannius, Fannian: lex, a sumptuary law introduced by the consul C. Fannius, Gell. 2, 24; Macr. S. 2, 13.Fannĭānus, a, um, adj., the same: conturbat me epitome Bruti Fanniana,Cic. Att. 12, 5, 3 Orell. N. cr.: charta, manufactured in the establishment of Q. Rhemnius Fannius, Plin. 13, 12, 24, §§ 75, 78.
fano fāno, āre, v. a.fanum, to dedicate, consecrate: quod sacrificio quodam fanatur, id est ut fani lege sit,Varr. L. L. 6, § 54.
fanulum fānŭlum, i, n.dim.id., a small temple, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 103, 7 Müll.
farcimen farcīmen, ĭnis, n.farcio, a sausage (ante- and post-class.): a fartura farcimina in extis appellata,Varr. L. L. 5, § 111 Müll.; cf. Isid. Orig. 20, 2; Gell. 16, 7, 11; Arn. 7, 229.
farciminosus farcīmĭnōsus, a, um, adj.farciminum, of or belonging to a disease called farciminum: morbus,Veg. Vet. 1, 14; cf. id. 1, 7.
farciminum farcīmĭnum, i, n.farcio, a disease in horses and other animals, perh. costiveness, Veg. Vet. 1, 7.
farcino farcĭno, āre, v. a.id., to stuff; trop. (late Lat.): fandis tacenda farcinat,i. e.
mixes
,Mart. Cap. 9, § 998.
farcio farcĭo, farsi, fartum, sometimes farctum (post-class. form farsum, Petr. 69; Apic. 4, 2; 8, 8; and farcītum,Cassiod. Inst. Div. Litt. 22), 4, v. a.Gr. φρακ‐, φράσσω, to shut in; cf. Lat. frequens; Germ. Berg, Burg, to stuff, cram, fill full (class.). Lit. In gen.: pulvinus perlucidus Melitensi rosa fartus,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27: medios parietes farcire fractis caementis,Plin. 36, 22, 51, § 172: intestinum,Apic. 2, 3: mustelae ventriculus coriandro fartus,Plin. 29, 4, 16, § 60: Jovis satelles jecore opimo farta et satiata, etc., Cic. Poët. Tusc. 2, 10, 24; cf.: edaces et se ultra quam capiunt farcientes,Sen. Ep. 108. In partic., to fatten an animal, = saginare: gallinas et anseres sic farcito,Cato, R. R. 89; Varr. R. R. 3, 9 fin.; Col. 8, 7, 4.Transf. (rare; not in Cic.). In gen., to fill, cram with any thing: fartum totum theatrum,
farrearius farrĕārĭus, a, um, adj.id., of or belonging to grain: pilum,Cato, R. R. 10, 5.
farreatio farrĕātĭo, ōnis, f.id., the use of speltbread in marrying (for the more usu. confarreatio, q. v.), Serv. Verg. A. 4, 374.
farreatus farrĕātus, a, um, adj. [id.], made with the use of spelt-bread: nuptiae (i. e. confarreatio),Serv. Verg. A. 4, 104.
farreus farrĕus, a, um, adj.id., made of spelt, or in gen. of corn or grain: far. vel triticeus panis,Col. 7, 12, 10: spicum, an ear of corn, Paul. ex Fest. p. 280, 9 Müll.Subst.: farrĕum, i, n. (sc. libum), a speltcake, Plin. 18, 3, 3, § 10.
farriculum farrĭcŭlum, i, n.dim.farreum, a small spelt-cake, Pall. Oct. 21 init.
farsura farsūra, ae, f.id., a fattening, Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 1 (al. assura); Tert. adv. Val. 27; cf. fartura.
farsus farsus, a, um, Part., from farcio.
farticula fartĭcŭla, ōrum, n.dim.fartum, a little stuffing, Titin. ap. Non. 331, 27.
fartilis fartĭlis, e, adj.farcio, stuffed, crammed.Lit.: anseres,Plin. 10, 22, 27, § 52: asinus,App. M. 3, p. 187, 6.Trop., in neutr. plur. absol.: fartilia,
stuffing
,
mixture
,Tert. adv. Val. 27.
fartim fartim, adv.id., by stuffing or cramming; hence, closely, densely (post-class.): tectum omne fartim stipaverant,App. M. 3, p. 130, 12: isicium fartim concisum,i. e.
cut up fine as if for stuffing
,id. ib. 2, p. 117, 30.
fartor fartor, ōris, m.id.. A stuffer, fattener of fowls, poulterer: pinguem quoque facere gallinam quamquam fartoris non rustici sit officium,Col. 8, 7, 1; Inscr. Grut. 580, 15; Inscr. Rein. cl. 9, no. 12: cuppedinarii omnes, cetarii, lanii, coqui, fartores, piscatores,Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 26; cf.: minimeque artes eae probandae quae ministrae sunt voluptatum, cetarii, lanii, coqui, fartores, piscatores, ut ait Terentius,Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150: cum scurris fartor,Hor. S. 2, 3, 229 (v. Dillenb. ad loc.).A sausagemaker (only once in the doubtful passage): de nostro saepe edunt, quod fartores faciunt,Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 12 (dub.; Spengel, qui custodem oblectant).Transf.: fartores nomenclatores, qui clam velut infercirent nomina salutatorum in aurem candidati, Paul. ex Fest. p. 88, 15 Müll.; cf.: fartori nomenclatori,Placid. p. 464.
fartus fartus (farctus), ūs, m.farcio, stuffing, for the usual fartum (v. farcio fin.), Arn. 7, 231.
fas fas, indecl.n.root fa-, cf. for; Gr. φημί, φά‐ναι Orig. belonging to the relig. lang., the dictates of religion, divine law; opp. to jus, or human law (rare; cf. also: aequitas, justitia): jus ac fas omne delere,Cic. Att. 1, 16, 6; cf.: festis quaedam exercere diebus Fas et jura sinunt,Verg. G. 1, 269: contra fas, contra auspicia, contra omnes divinas atque humanas religiones,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 13, § 34. Personified: audi Juppiter, audite Fines, audiat Fas,Liv. 1, 32, 6: prima deum Fas quae Themis est Graiis,Aus. Technop. Idyll. 12: Fas omne mundi,i. e.
the gods
,Sen. Here. Fur. 658.Transf.A court-day, i. q. fastus (ante-class.): dies qui vocatur sic: QVANDO REX COMITIAVIT, FAS,Varr. L. L. 6, §§ 31, 32. In gen. (justice, equity, but usu. to be translated as an adjective), right, proper, allowable, lawful, fit, permitted; hence, possible (the predominant meaning of the word in prose and poetry; esp. freq. in the phrase fas est, with a subjectclause): fas, justum, pium, aequum subjici possunt honestati,Quint. 3, 8, 26: cum fas atque nefas exiguo fine libidinum Discernunt avidi,Hor. C. 1, 18, 10; Ov. M. 6, 585; cf.: quippe ubi fas versum atque nefas,Verg. G. 1, 505; Hor. Epod. 5, 87: jusque fasque est,Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 22: si jus, si fas est,Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 27: sicut fas jusque est,Liv. 7, 31, 3: ut eum nihil delectaret, quod aut per naturam fas esset aut per leges liceret,Cic. Mil. 16, 43; cf.: quoad fas esset, quoad liceret,id. Agr. 2, 7, 19; and: huic legi nec obrogari fas est, neque derogari ex hac aliquid licet,id. Rep. 3, 22: si me fas est orare etiam abs te, pater, etc.,Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 102: quid non adeptus est, quod homini fas esset optare?Cic. Lael. 3, 11: si eos hoc nomine appellari fas est,id. Mur. 37, 80: non esse fas, Germanos superare, si, etc.,Caes. B. G. 1, 50 fin.: neque fas esse existimant, ea litteris mandare,id. ib. 6, 14, 3: ad quos (libellos) interim respicere fas sit,Quint. 10, 7, 31: velut si aliter facere fas non sit,id. 2, 13, 1; 8, 3, 36; 10, 2, 9; 12, 7, 1: nec scire fas est omnia,Hor. C. 4, 4, 22: fas omne est, Cytherea, meis te fidere regnis,
fascia fascĭa (fa/scea), ae, f.kindred with fascis, a band, bandage, swathe, girth, fillet. Prop. (to bind up diseased parts of the body; to wrap round the feet to prevent the boots from rubbing them; to bind under the breasts of women; a headband set with pearls, etc.; syn.: redimiculum, vitta, infula, diadema): devinctus erat fasciis,Cic. Brut. 60, 217; Suet. Dom. 17; id. Galb. 21; Gell. 16, 3, 4; cf.: fasciis crura vestiuntur,Quint. 11, 3, 144: cum vincirentur pedes fasciis, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 537, 5; id. Att. 2, 3, 1 (cf. with Val. Max. 6, 2, 7); Plin. 8, 57, 82, § 221; Dig. 34, 2, 25 (with pedules); Lampr. Alex. Sev. 40 al.: carnem praependentem fascia substringere,Suet. Galb. 21: brachio lanis fasciisque obvoluto,id. Dom. 17: inflatum circa fascia pectus eat,Ov. A. A. 3, 274; Mart. 14, 134: vides illum Scythiae regem, insigni capitis decorum? si vis illum aestimare, fasciam solve: multum mali sub illa latet,Sen. Ep. 80 fin.; so of a diadem, Suet. Caes. 79: puero fasciis opus est, cunis, incunabulis,i. e.
swaddling-cloths
,Plaut. Truc. 5, 13: somniasse se, ovum pendere ex fascia lecti sui cubicularis,
,Plin. 15, 17, 18, § 66: nitor, qualem Bruttia praestabat calidi tibi fascia visci, plaster, Juv. 9, 14. Prov.: non es nostrae fasciae, i. e. of our rank or condition, Petr. 46.Transf. * The casing of a door, Varr. ap. Non. 451, 20; and 86, 10. In archit., a wreath round a pillar, a listel, Vitr. 3, 3 med.A streak of cloud in the sky: nil color hic caeli, nil fascia nigra minatur,Juv. 14, 294.A zone of the earth: orbi terrae in quinque zonas, sive melius fascias dico, discernitur,Mart. Cap. 6, §§ 602, 607.
fasciatim fascĭātim (-ĕātim), adv.fascis, in bundles, acc. to Quint. 1, 4, 20, one of a class of adverbs which some grammarians improperly regard as a distinct part of speech.
fascicularia fascĭcŭlārĭa, ōrum, n.fasciculus, things carried in bundles (as wood, hay, etc.), Veg. Mil. 2, 19 fin.
fasciculus fascĭcŭlus, i, m.dim.fascis, a small bundle, packet (class.): epistolarum,Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 12, 4; so of packets of letters,id. Att. 2, 13, 1; 5, 11, 7; 12, 53: librorum,Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 12: fasciculum ad nares admovebis?
fascinator fascĭnātor, ōris, m.id., an enchanter, Primas. in Ep. ad Galat. c. 3: fascinator, βάσκανος, Gloss. Vet.
fascinatorius fascĭnātōrĭus, a, um, adj.id., of or belonging to enchantment or witchcraft: lingua,Serv. Verg. E. 7, 28.
fascino fascĭno, āre, v. a.cf. Gr. βάσκανος, βασκαίνω, v. fascinum, to enchant, bewitch, charm, fascinate by the eyes or the tongue: nescio quis teneros oculus mihi fascinat agnos,Verg. E. 3, 103: malā linguā,Cat. 7, 12: contra fascinantes,Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 40: animal fascinatum,Veg. Vet. 7, 73: vos non obedire veritati,Vulg. Galat. 3, 1.
fascinosus fascĭnōsus, a, um, adj.fascinum, with a large fascinum: poëta fascinosior,Auct. Priap. 79 fin.
fascinum fascĭnum, i, n. (-ĭnus, i, m.) [quasi bascanum, βάσκανον, Cloat. Ver. ap. Gell. 16, 12, 4; but cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 88, 16]. A bewitching, witchcraft, Plin. 26, 10, 62, § 96; Symm. Ep. 1, 7.Transf. I. q. membrum virile (because an image of it was hung round the necks of children as a preventive against witchcraft; cf. Varr. L. L. 7, § 97 Müll.), Hor. Epod. 8, 18; Petr. 138; Arn. 5, 176. Also in the form fascinus, i. m., Verg. Cat. 5, 20; and personified, Fascĭnus, i, as a deity, the Phallus, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 39.A kind of sea-shell, App. Mag. p. 297, 11.
fascio fascĭo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a.fascia, to envelop with bands, to swathe (post-Aug. and very rare): fasciato trunco,Mart. 12, 57, 12; Capitol. Anton. 13. Pass., Vulg. Ezech. 30, 21.
fascis fascis, is, m.cf. φάκελος, fascia, but v fido, a bundle of wood, twigs, straw, reeds, etc. A fagot, fascine; a packet, parcel. In gen. (rare): fasces stramentorum ac virgultorum,Hirt. B. G. 8, 15, 6: lignorum,Tac. A. 13, 35: magno comites in fasce libelli,Juv. 7, 107: tot crimina, tot reos uno velut fasce complecti,Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 9. Trop., of a crowd of people, Vulg. Isa. 24, 22.A burden, load: Romanus in armis Injusto sub fasce viam cum carpit,
,Verg. G. 4, 204: ego hoc te fasce levabo,id. E. 9, 65: venales humero fasces portare,id. M. 80. In partic., in plur. fasces, a bundle carried before the highest magistrates, and consisting of rods and an axe, with whichcriminals were scourged and beheaded. Prop.: lictores duo, duo viminei fasces virgarum,Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 26: ut sibi (Tullo Hostilio) duodecim lictores cum fascibus anteire liceret, etc.,Cic. Rep. 2, 17: anteibant lictores cum fascibus duobus,id. Agr. 2, 34, 93: fasces praetoribus praeferuntur,Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 22: Publicola statim secures de fascibus demi jussit,id. Rep. 2, 31: tum demissi populo fasces, lowered (as a mark of respect) before the people, id. ib. 1, 40, 62; cf.: P. Valerius fasces primus demitti jussit,id. ib. 2, 31; for which: (P. Valerius) summissis fascibus in contionem escendit,Liv. 2, 7, 7; cf. under B.: paulo ante dimissi fasces,
surrendered
,Plin. Pan. 61, 7: praecedebant incompta signa, versi fasces, at the funeral of Germanicus,Tac. A. 3, 2 init.: neque in litteris, neque in fascibus insignia laureae praetulit,Caes. B. C. 3, 71, 3; cf.: visus C. Marius cum fascibus laureatis,Cic. Div. 1, 28, 59; so, laureati,id. Att. 8, 3, 5: imperatorii,Tac. A. 13, 9.Meton., a high office, esp. the consulship (poet.): qui petere a populo fasces saevasque secures Imbibit,Lucr. 3, 1009: illum non populi fasces, non purpura regum Flexit,Verg. G. 2, 495: ut si Detulerit fasces indigno, detrahet idem,Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 34; id. S. 1, 6, 97: et titulis et fascibus olim Major habebatur donandi gloria,Juv. 5, 110; Sil. 11, 152. Of royalty: diadema Quirini Et fasces meruit,Juv. 8, 260.Trop., to give place, to acknowledge one's inferiority: cum tibi aetas nostra jam cederet fascesque summitteret,Cic. Brut. 6, 22.
faselaria făsēlārĭa, ium, v. phaselaria.
faselus făsēlus, faseolus, v. phas-.
fasianus fasĭānus, i, m., v. phas-.
fassus fassus, a, um, Part., from fateor.
fasti fasti, ōrum, m., v. 1. fastus.
fastidibilis fastīdĭbĭlis, e, adj.fastidio; act., nauseous, loathsome, disagreeable (postclass. and very rare): judicia,Tert. Anim. 33 fin.
fastidienter fastīdĭenter, adv., disdainfully, scornfully; v. fastidio fin.
fastidiliter fastīdĭlĭter, adv.fastidio, with disgust: Varr. ap. Non. 112, 11.
fastidio fastīdĭo, īvi, or ĭi, ītum, 4, v. n. and a. [fastidium], to feel disgust, loathing, or nausea, to shrink or flinch from any thing unpleasant to the taste, smell, hearing, etc.; to loathe, dislike, despise (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; cf.: taedet, reprobo, reicio, respuo, repudio). Lit.Neutr.: bi bendum hercle hoc est, ne nega: quid hic fastidis?Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 33; cf.: fastidientis stomachi est multa degustare,Sen. Ep. 2: majus infundam tibi Fastidienti poculum,Hor. Epod. 5, 78: ut fastidis!Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 58.Act. (perh. not till the Aug. per.): num esuriens fastidis omnia praeter Pavonem rhombumque?Hor. S. 1, 2, 115: olus,id. Ep. 1, 17, 15: pulmentarium,Phaedr. 3, 7, 23: cactos in cibis,Plin. 21, 16, 57, § 97: fluvialem lupum,Col. 8, 16, 4: vinum, Poët. ap. Suet. Tib. 59: euphorbiae sucus fastidiendum odorem habet,
disgusting
,Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 79: aures ... redundantia ac nimia fastidiunt,Quint. 9, 4, 116.Trop., of mental aversion, to be disdainful, scornful, haughty; to disdain, despise, scorn.Neutr.: ut fastidit gloriosus!Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 34: vide ut fastidit simia!id. Most. 4, 2, 4: in recte factis saepe fastidiunt,Cic. Mil. 16, 42. With gen. (like taedet): fastidit mei,Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 67; so, mei, Titin. ap. Non. 496, 15: bonorum,Lucil. ib. 18.Act. (perh. not before the Aug. per.). With acc.: (populus) nisi quae terris semota suisque Temporibus defuncta videt, fastidit et odit,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 22: vilice silvarum et agelli, Quem tu fastidis,id. Ep. 1, 14, 2: lacus et rivos apertos,id. ib. 1, 3, 11: vitium amici,id. S. 1, 3, 44: preces alicujus,Liv. 34, 5, 13: hoc lucrum,Quint. 1, 1, 18: grammatices elementa tamquam parva,id. 1, 4, 6: minores,Mart. 3, 31, 5: omnes duces post Alexandrum,Just. 14, 2: dominationibus aliis fastiditus (i. e. a prioribus principibus despectus),Tac. A. 13, 1: ut quae dicendo refutare non possumus, quasi fastidiendo calcemus,Quint. 5, 13, 22: oluscula,Juv. 11, 80. Of inanim. or abstr. subjects: te cum fastidierit popina dives, etc.,Mart. 5, 44, 10: somnus agrestium Lenis virorum non humiles domos Fastidit umbrosamve ripam, Hor. C. 3, 1, 23. In the part. perf.: laudatus abunde, Non fastiditus si tibi, lector, ero,Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 31; cf.: aliquem non fastiditis annumerare viris,id. ib. 2, 120: vetulus bos, ab ingrato jam fastiditus aratro,Juv. 10, 270. In the neutr. absol.: res ardua vetustis novitatem dare ... fastiditis gratiam, etc., Plin. H. N. praef. § 15. In the part. fut. pass. with supine: quia (verba) dictu fastidienda sunt,Val. Max. 9, 13, 2. With an object-clause: a me fastidit amari,Ov. R. Am. 305: jocorum legere fastidis genus,Phaedr. 4, 7, 2; Petr. 127: fastidit praestare hanc inferioribus curam,Quint. 2, 3, 4: fastidit balsamum alibi nasci,Plin. 16, 32, 59, § 135: an creditis, aequo animo iis servire, quorum reges esse fastidiant?Curt. 4, 14, 16 et saep.: ne fastidieris nos in sacerdotum numerum accipere,Liv. 10, 8, 7: plebs coepit fastidire, munus vulgatum a civibus isse in socios,id. 2, 41, 4; Quint. 5, 11, 39. Hence, Adv.: fastīdĭenter, disdainfully, scornfully: parentibus fastidienter appellatis,App. M. 5, p. 166, 11.Part.: fastīdītus, a, um, in act. signif., disdaining, despising (post-Aug.): ne me putes studia fastiditum,Petr. 48.
fastidiose fastīdĭōsē, adv., v. fastidiosus fin.
fastidiosus fastīdĭōsus, a, um, adj.fastidium, full of disgust or aversion.Pass., that feels disgust, squeamish, disdainful, scornful, fastidious (class.). Lit.: vaccae fastidiosae fiunt,Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 15: aurium sensus fastidiosissimus,Auct. Her. 4, 23, 32: quod ille fastidiosus est,Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 18. Trop.: quamvis fastidiosus aedilis est,Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 42: in superiores contumax, in aequos et pares fastidiosus, in inferiores crudelis, etc.,Auct. Her. 4, 40, 52: ex hac infinita licentia haec summa cogitur, ut ita fastidiosae, mollesque mentes evadant civium, ut, etc.,Cic. Rep. 1, 43 fin.: Antonius facilis in causis recipiendis erat, fastidiosior Crassus,Cic. Brut. 57, 207. With gen.: C. Memmius perfectus Iitteris, sed Graecis: fastidiosus sane Latinarum,id. ib. 70, 247: dominus terrae Fastidiosus,Hor. C. 3, 1, 37: aestimator,i. e.
,id. 12, 19, 42, § 91; cf.: aliquid fastidio damnare,id. 11, 2, 1, § 4: non omnia (i. e. arbores) in omnibus locis nasci docuimus, nec translata vivere: hoc alias fastidio evenit, fastidious or delicate nature, id. 16, 32, 58, § 134. In plur.: non tam ea, quae recta essent, probari, quam quae prava sunt, fastidiis adhaerescere,Cic. de Or. 1, 61, 258; cf.: spectatoris fastidia ferre superbi,Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 215: opem ferre poëtis antiquis contra fastidia nostra,id. S. 1, 10, 7: matri longa decem tulerunt fastidia menses,Verg. E. 4, 61. In partic. (with the notion of fastus predominating), scornful contempt, haughtiness, pride (syn.: elatio, vanitas, arrogantia, superbia, fastus): ex eorum (divitiorum) fastidio et superbia (regna) nata esse commemorant,Cic. Rep. 1, 32 Mos. N. cr.; cf.: superbiam magno opere, fastidium arrogantiamque fugiamus,id. Off. 1, 26, 90; id. Agr. 1, 7, 20; cf.: superbia et fastidio amplissimos honores repudiare,Plin. Pan. 55, 4: si essent arrogantes, non possem ferre fastidium,id. Phil. 10, 9, 18: efferri fastidio et contumaciā,Cic. Lael. 15, 54. In plur.: superba pati fastidia?Verg. E. 2, 15: oderunt fastidia divi,Tib. 1, 8, 69: qui tulerit Meroes fastidia longa superbae,Calp. E. 11, 50: veteris fastidia quercus,Juv. 14, 184.
fastigate fastīgātē, adv., v. fastigo fin.
fastigatio fastīgātĭo, ōnis, f.fastigo, a sharpening to a point, pointing (post-Aug. and very rare): ut fastigatio laevi descendat cuneo,Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 106: recta,App. Flor. 2, 364.
fastigatus fastīgātus, a, um, Part. and Pa., from fastigo.
fastigium fastīgĭum, ii, n.cf. Sanscr. bhrshtīs, corner, rim; Gr. ἄ‐φλαστον, aplustria, the ornamented stern of a ship; O. H. Germ. brort, the prow, the top of a gable, a gable end, pediment (syn.: cacumen, culmen, vertex, apex). Prop.: Capitolii fastigium illud et ceterarum aedium non venustas, sed necessitas ipsa fabricata est ... utilitatem templi fastigii dignitas consecuta est,Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 180; cf.: fastigia aliquot templorum a culminibus abrupta,Liv. 40, 2, 3: evado ad summi fastigia culminis,Verg. A. 2, 458; Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4, § 14. Hence, meton., the roof of a house, Verg. A. 8, 491; 9, 568; Val. Fl. 2, 235: habere pulvinar, simulacrum, fastigium, flaminem,id. Phil. 2, 43, 110; cf. of the same: omnes unum in principem congesti honores: circa templa imagines ... suggestus in curia, fastigium in domo, mensis in caelo,Flor. 4, 2 fin.: Romae signa eorum sunt in Palatina aede Apollinis in fastigio,Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 13; cf. id. 35, 12, 43, § 152; Vitr. 3, 2. Transf.: operi tamquam fastigium imponere,Cic. Off. 3, 7, 33.Transf.The extreme part, extremity of a thing, whether above or below. Top, height, summit: colles ... pari altitudinis fastigio oppidum cingebant,Caes. B. G. 7, 69, 4: opus nondum aquae fastigium aequabat,Curt. 4, 2, 19: summi operis,id. 4, 2, 8: jamque agger aequaverat summae fastigia terrae,id. 8, 10, 31: aquatilium ova rotunda, reliqua fere fastigio acuminata,Plin. 10, 52, 74, § 145: gracilitas (arundinis) nodis distincta leni fastigio tenuatur in cacumina,id. 16, 36, 64, § 158; cf.: cornua in leve fastigium exacuta,id. 11, 37, 45, § 124; 16, 33, 60, § 141; Vulg. 2 Reg. 18, 24. In plur., Lucr. 4, 827: muri,Val. Fl. 2, 553: fontis fastigium,i. e.
the height on which the fountain sprang up
,Hirt. B. G. 8, 41, 5.The lower part, depth: forsitan et scrobibus quae sint fastigia, quaeres, what should be the depth of the trenches, Verg. G. 2, 288. (From the sloping form of the gable.) A slope, declivity, descent: ab oppido declivis locus tenui fastigio vergebat,Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 5: jugum paulo leniore fastigio,id. ib. 2, 24, 3: iniquum loci ad declivitatem fastigium,id. B. G. 7, 85, 4: rupes leniore submissa fastigio,Curt. 6, 6, 11: capreoli molli fastigio,Caes. B. C. 2, 10, 3; 2, 24, 3: musculi,id. ib. 2, 11, 1: scrobes paulatim angustiore ad infimum fastigio,i. e.
gradually narrowing from top to bottom
,id. B. G. 7, 73, 5; cf.: si (fossa) fastigium habet, ut (aqua) exeat e fundo,Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 2. In the later grammarians, an accent placed over a word, Mart. Cap. 3, § 264; § 268 al.; Diom. p. 428 P.Trop.The highest part, summit, the highest degree, most exalted rank or dignity (perh. only since the Aug. per.): quicquid numinum hanc Romani imperii molem in amplissimum terrarum orbis fastigium extulit,Vell. 2, 131, 1; cf.: sic fit, ut dei summum inter homines fastigium servent,Plin. Pan. 52, 2: et quoad usque ad memoriam nostram tribuniciis consularibusque certatum viribus est, dictaturae semper altius fastigium fuit,Liv. 6, 38 fin.; cf.: in consulare fastigium vehi,Vell. 2, 69, 1: ad regium fastigium evehere aliquem,Val. Max. 1, 6, 1: alii cives ejusdem fastigii,Liv. 3, 35, 9: stare in fastigio eloquentiae,Quint. 12, 1, 20: rhetoricen in tam sublime fastigium sine arte venisse,id. 2, 17, 3: et poësis ab Homero et Vergilio tantum fastigium accepit, et eloquentia a Demosthene,id. 12, 11, 26; cf.: magice in tantum fastigii adolevit, ut, etc.,
grew into such esteem
,Plin. 30, 1, 1, § 2. In gen., dignity, rank, condition: (M. Laetorio) curatio altior fastigio suo data est,Liv. 2, 27, 6; cf.: ampliora etiam humano fastigio decerni sibi passus est,Suet. Caes. 76: tamquam mortale fastigium egressus,Tac. A. 15, 74: animus super humanum fastigium elatus,Curt. 9, 10 med.: quales ex humili magna ad fastigia rerum extollit Fortuna,Juv. 3, 39.A leading or chief point, head in a discourse; a principal sort or kind (rare): summa sequar fastigia rerum,Verg. A. 1, 342: e quibus tribus fastigiis (agrorum) simplicibus,
sorts
,
kinds
,Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 2: propter haec tria fastigia formae discrimina quaedam fiunt sationum,id. ib. 1, 5: haec atque hujuscemodi tria fastigia agri, etc.,id. ib. 1, 6, 6; cf. also: quo fastigio sit fundus,id. ib. 1, 20fin. (and v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 223): laudem relego fastigia summa,Prisc. Laud. Anast. 148.
fastigo fastīgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.v. fastigium, to make pointed, to sharpen to a point, to raise or bring to a point (in the verb. finit. only post-Aug., not in Cic.). Lit.: frumenta verno tempore fastigantur in stipulam,
grow up into a straw with a sharpened point
,Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 52: folia in exilitatem fastigantur,id. 24, 19, 118, § 178: (terra) spatiosa modice paulatim se ipsa fastigat,Mel. 2, 1, 5: se molliter (Africa),id. 1, 4, 1; 3, 10, 5. In the part. perf.: scutis super capita densatis, stantibus primis, secundis summissioribus ... fastigatam, sicut tecta aedificiorum sunt, testudinem faciebant,Liv. 44, 9, 6: collis in modum metae in acutum cacumen a fundo satis lato fastigatus,id. 37, 27, 7: fastigatus in mucronem,Plin. 2, 25, 22, § 89: fastigatā longitudine (margaritarum),id. 9, 35, 56, § 113.Transf. (Cf. fastigium, I. B. 2.) Fastigatus, sloping up to a point, sloped; sloping down, steep, descending: collis leniter fastigatus paulatim ad planitiem redibat,Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3: tigna ... prona ac fastigata, ut secundum naturam fluminis procumberent,id. ib. 4, 17, 4. (Cf. I. B. 3.) In the later grammarians, to mark with an accent, to accent: ut fastigetur, longa brevisve fuat,Mart. Cap. 3, § 262.Trop., to elevate, exalt (late Lat.): qui statum celsitudinis tuae titulorum parilitate fastigat,Sid. Ep. 3, 6: quamquam diademate crinem Fastigatus eas,id. Carm. 2, 5. Hence, fastīgātus, a, um, P. a., high, exalted (late Lat.): ad arcem fastigatissimae felicitatis evectus,Sid. Ep. 2. 4: duo fastigatissimi consulares,id. ib. 1, 9. Adv.: fastīgāte, Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 4; id. B. C. 2, 10, 5.
fastosus fastōsus, a, um, adj.2. fastus, full ofpride, proud, haughty (post-Aug. and rare): moecha,Mart. 10, 13, 7: quid est, fastose?Petr. 131. Transf., of things: domus, Auct. Pan. ad Pis. 107: garum,Mart. 13, 102, 2.
fastuosus fastŭōsus, a, um, adj., collat. form of fastosus, q. v., Mart. Cap. 6, § 578.
fastus fastus, a, um, adj.perh. root ΦΑ, φάσκω, φημί, fari; lit., in which it is allowed to speak, fasti dies; and more commonly absol.: fasti, ōrum, m. (acc. to the 4th decl. acc. fastus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 711 P.; Col. 9, 14, 12; Sil. 2, 10; Sen. Tranq. An. 14, 2; Hor. C. 4, 14, 4 Bentley (dub.); abl. fastibus, Luc. 10, 187), a publicists' t. t., a day on which judgment could be pronounced. on which courts could be held, a court-day (opp. nefasti, v. nefastus; cf. also: feriae, justitium, otium). Prop.: ille (dies) nefastus erit, per quem tria verba (DO, DICO, ADDICO) silentur: Fastus erit, per quem lege licebit agi,Ov. F. 1, 48; Varr. L. L. 6, 4, § 29 sq. Müll. The register of these legal court-days, which for a long time existed only in the archives of the pontifices, was kept from the knowledge of the people, until Cn. Flavius, scribe to the Pontifex Maximus Appius Caecus, posted up a copy in the Forum: posset agi lege necne, pauci quondam sciebant, fastos enim volgo non habebant,Cic. Mur. 11, 25; cf.: (Cn. Flavius) fastos circa forum in albo proposuit, ut, quando lege agi posset, sciretur,Liv. 9, 46, 5; Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 17; Val. Max. 2, 5, 2.Transf. In gen., an enumeration of all the days of the year, with their festivals, magistrates, events, etc., a calendar, almanac (syn.: annales, historia, res gestae, narratio, fabula): fastorum libri appellantur, in quibus totius anni fit descriptio: fasti enim dies festi sunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 19 Mull. N. cr.: ordo ipse annalium mediocriter nos retinet quasi enumeratione fastorum,Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 5: cum diem festum ludorum de fastis suis sustulissent,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 67, § 151: fastos correxit (Caesar),Suet. Caes. 40: ut omne tempus ... ita in fastos referretur,id. Aug. 100; cf. id. Tib. 5. Esp. The Fasti consulares, or registers of the higher magistrates, according to their years of service (v. Orelli, Onomast. Tullian. P. III.): quae (tempora) semel Notis condita fastis Inclusit volucris dies (i. e. fastis consularibus),Hor. C. 4, 13, 15: per titulos memoresque fastos,id. ib. 4, 14, 4; so, memores,id. ib. 3, 17, 4: tempora si fastosque velis evolvere mundi,id. S. 1, 3, 112: qui redit in fastos et virtutem aestimat annis, etc.,id. Ep. 2, 1, 48: in codicillorum fastis,Cic. Att. 4, 8, 3: paginas in annalibus magistratuum fastisque percurrere,Liv. 9, 18, 12: ex fastis evellere,Cic. Sest. 14, 33: hos consules fasti ulli ferre possunt,id. Pis. 13, 30. Fasti Praenestini a Verrio Flacco ordinati et marmoreo parieti incisi, Suet. Gram. 17; cf. Inscr. Orell. II. p. 379 sq., and the authors there cited; v. also Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 432 sq. Fasti, the title of a poem of Ovid, on the Roman festivals, the festival-calendar; which, however, he completed for but six months of the year.
fastus fastus, ūs (gen. fasti, Coripp. 4, 137), m.Sanscr. dharshati, to be bold; Gr. θρασύς, θάρσος; full form farstus, scornful contempt or disdain of others, haughtiness, arrogance, pride (poet., and in post-Aug. prose; syn.: fastidium, clatio, superbia, arrogantia, insolentia). Sing.: tu cave nostra tuo contemnas carmina fastu,Prop. 1, 7, 25; cf.: fastus inest pulchris sequiturque superbia formam,Ov. F. 1, 419: superbo simul ac procaci fastu,Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 119: aspice primum, Quanto cum fastu, quanto molimine circum Spectemus,Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 93: tanto te in fastu negas, amice,i. e.
thou withdrawest thyself with so much pride from my society
fastus fastūs, uum, m., calendar; v. 1. fastus init.
fatalis fātālis, e, adj.fatum, of or belonging to fate, ordained by fate or destiny, decreed, destined, fated, fatal (class.). In gen.: illa fatalis necessitas, quam εἱμαρμένην dicitis, Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 55: fatalis et immutabilis continuatio ordinis sempiterni, id. Ac. 1, 7, 29: summam fatalem conficere,id. Rep. 6, 12: divina atque fatalia,id. Part. 21, 73: casus,id. Phil. 6, 7, 19: consulatus ad salutem rei publicae prope fatalis,id. Cat. 4, 1, 2; cf.: hic annus fatalis ad interitum hujus urbis,id. ib. 3, 4, 9: anni,Tib. 1, 3, 53; Inscr. Orell. 4851: stamina,Tib. 1, 7, 1; Ov. M. 8, 452; cf. deae,i. e.
,Inscr. Orell. 3023; 4758; cf.: si quid mihi fatale contigerit,Spart. Hadr. 4. Hence, fātālĭter, adv., according to fate, fatally: omnia, quae fiunt quaeque futura sunt, ex omni aeternitate definita dicis esse fataliter, * Cic. Div. 2, 7, 19; Suet. Caes. 59; Tac. H. 1, 71; Ov. M. 12, 67: mori,
fateor fătĕor, fassus, 2 (archaic inf. praes. faterier, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 148), v. dep. a. [from the root ΦΑ, φάω, fari], to confess, own, grant, acknowledge. Prop. (freq. and class.; syn.: confiteor, profiteor); construed for the most part with acc. and inf. as object; rarely with the acc., de, or absol. With acc.: si verum mihi eritis fassae, vinclis exsolvemini,Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 10: so, verum fateri,Plin. 27, 1, 1, § 2; Curt. 6, 3: ut verius fatear,Eum. Grat. Act. 1: quid fatebor?Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 3; 2, 2, 67: multi in tormentis mori maluerunt falsum fatendo quam infitiando dolere,Cic. Part. 14, 50: peccatum, culpam,Ov. Tr. 1, 315; Hor. S. 2, 4, 4: delicta,Ov. M. 4, 685: mores suos,Quint. 10, 1, 100: sensus suos,Ov. H. 21, 204: paupertatem,id. M. 8, 634 et saep. Prov.: fatetur facinus, si quis judicium fugit,Pub. Syr. 174 Rib. With acc. and inf. as object: fateor atque etiam profiteor et prae me fero, te, etc.,Cic. Rab. Perd. 5, 17: me despexe ad te per impluvium tuum, Fateor,Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 73: fateor eam esse importunam,id. As. 1, 1, 47: si quis contra rem publicam se amici causa fecisse fateatur,Cic. Lael. 12, 40: qui se debere fateantur, *Caes. B. C. 3, 20, 3: cum se Cicero ab illis plurimum fateatur adjutum,Quint. 10, 1, 40: fateor me duci ventre,Hor. S. 2, 7, 37: jura inventa metu injusti fateare necesse est,id. ib. 1, 3, 111; id. Ep. 2, 1, 85: hominum igitur causa eas rerum copias comparatas fatendum est,Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 158. With ellips. of acc.: fateor peccavisse,Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 18: non didici sane nescire fateri,Hor. A. P. 418. With two acc.: cum se servum fateatur tuum,Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 24: eum (i. e. Jovem) ipsi lapides hominem fatebuntur,Lact. 1, 11, 28: fassus hujus se spectaculi debitorem,Sen. Contr. 1, 1, 11. With de: cum de facto turpi aliquo aut inutili aut utroque fateatur,Cic. Inv. 2, 26, 77.Absol.: ita libenter confitetur, ut non solum fateri, sed etiam profiteri videatur,Cic. Caecin. 9, 24: Me. Est tibi nomen Menaechmo? M. Fateor, Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 48: leno sum, fateor,Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 34: non potest sine malo fateri,id. Eun. 4, 4, 47: qui a Naevio vel sumpsisti multa, si fateris, vel, si negas, surripuisti,Cic. Brut. 19, 76; cf. Quint. 5, 12, 13: nulline faterier audes?Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 148: in fatendo lenis et summissa (vox),Quint. 11, 3, 63: ad fatendum impulsus,id. 5, 13, 46: da veniam fasso,Ov. P. 4, 2, 23; parenthetically: fateor, Plaut. Aul. 4.4, 16: fatebor enim,Verg. E. 1, 31; id. A. 4, 20; Ov. M. 9, 362 al.Transf. In gen., to discover, show, indicate, manifest (rare; not in Cic.): Laterensis nostri et fidem et animum singularem in rem publicam semper fatebor, bear witness to, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 4; Quint. 1, 6, 23: innocentem fuisse patrem fatetur,id. 7, 1, 56; 1, 10, 37: utque sedet vultu fassus Telamonius iram,Ov. Tr. 2, 525: patinarum calore pisces vitalem motum fateri,Plin. 9, 57, 83, § 177: mors sola fatetur, Quantula sint hominum corpuscula,Juv. 10, 172; 15, 132: properabo fateri, quae, etc.,id. 3, 59: Belus amnis non nisi refuso mari harenas fatetur,Plin. 36, 26, 65, § 190. In gram. lang.: fatendi modus,
fatigabilis fătīgābĭlis, e, adj.fatigo, that may be wearied (post-class.), Tert. Anim. 32.
fatigatio fătīgātĭo, ōnis, f.id., weariness, fatigue (stronger than lassitudo; v.the foll.; perh. not ante-Aug.; but defatigatio in Cic. and Caes.). Prop.: exercitationis finis esse debet lassitudo, quae citra fatigationem est,Cels. 1, 2: equorum atque hominum,Liv. 22, 15, 7: deficiens dolore et fatigatione,Quint. 11, 3, 173: sudor et fatigatio,id. 11, 3, 147; so with sudor,id. 1, 2, 31; 1, 12, 11: requiescit labor ille, cujus sibi ipsa fatigatio obstabat,id. 11, 2, 43; cf. id. 10, 3, 27; Tac. H. 2, 60.Trop., jeer, banter (post-class.): qui cum in auditorio vel levi fatigatione taxaverunt,Eutr. 9, 19; Sulp. Sever. Dial. 1, 4 med. In plur., Sid. Ep. 1, 8. Concr.: fatigationi consulitur,
the wearied
,
fatigued
,Amm. 24, 4.
fatigatorius fătīgātōrĭus, a, um, adj.fatigo, II., jeering, bantering, = facetus (post-class.): verba erant dulcia, jocosa, fatigatoria,Sid. Ep. 5, 17.
fatigo fătīgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.Gr. χάτις, want, χατίζω; cf.: adfatim, fatiscere, fessus, to weary, tire, fatigue; to vex, harass (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; but defatigare is freq. in Cic. and Caes.). Lit.Act.: membra,Lucr. 3, 491; cf. defessos. (nervos),id. 6, 1162: dentem in dente,Ov. M. 8, 827: ille (anser) celer pennā tardos aetate fatigat Eluditque diu,id. ib. 8, 687: saepe etiam cursu quatiunt (armenta) et sole fatigant,Verg. G. 3, 132: per triennium Romanos exercitus fatigaverat,Vell. 2, 34, 1; cf.: quos nulla fatigant Proelia,Verg. A. 11, 306: aliquamdiu pugna atroci cum semet ipsi fatigassent,Liv. 8, 10, 3: dextram osculis,
,Ov. M. 5, 485. Pass.: verberibus, tormentis, igni fatigati,Cic. Top. 20, 74; cf.: (sicarii) sunt vinclis et carcere fatigandi,id. Off. 3, 18, 73; and: (milites) magno aestu fatigati, * Caes. B. C. 3, 95, 1: Romani multo ante labore proeliisque fatigati, Sall. J. 76, 5; cf.: neque insomniis, neque labore fatigari,id. C. 27, 2: quae cum ex magna parte legisset, fatigatus Tiberio tradidit,Suet. Aug. 85: juga demeret Bobus fatigatis,Hor. C. 3, 6, 43: ludo fatigatumque somno Puerum,id. ib. 3, 4, 11; so, Daedalus,Ov. M. 8, 260.Trop. In gen., to weary, fatigue, importune; to plague, torment, vex.Act.: punire aliquem aut verbis fatigare,
,Sil. 12, 496; cf. id. 1, 675: frustra niti neque aliud se fatigando nisi odium quaerere,Sall. J. 3, 3 Kritz. N. cr.: (Metellus) Marium fatigantem de profectione domum dimittit,Sall. J. 73, 2; cf.: quid mea de fraude deos fatigas?Prop. 2, 20, 3 (3, 13, 3 M.): quos ego audio maxima ope niti, ambire, fatigare vos singulos, ne quid, etc.,Sall. J. 14, 20.Pass.: dolis fatigari,Sall. J. 56, 1: Vagenses fatigati regis suppliciis,id. 66, 2; cf.: denique saepius fatigatus lenitur,id. ib. 111, 3; and: uti aetati concederet, fatigatus a fratre, etc.,id. ib. 11, 4 Kritz.: Hersilia precibus raptarum fatigata orat, etc.,Liv. 1, 11, 2; 23, 36, 7: lacrimis fatigatur auditor,Quint. 6, 1, 28: ipsa cogitatione suscepti muneris fatigor,id. 4 praef. § 7: si dicendum apud fatigatos est,id. 4, 1, 48; 1, 12, 1; 10, 5, 14. In partic., in late Lat. To vex with raillery, to jeer, banter, Juv. 9, 11; Sulp. Sever. Dial. 1, 5; 1, 4; Sid. Ep. 6, 2.To exhaust, intoxicate: fatigati a vino,Vulg. Judith, 13, 2.
fatilegus fātĭlĕgus, a, um, adj.fatum-lego, gathering or collecting death: toxica fatilegi carpunt matura Sabaei,Luc. 9, 821.
fatiloquium fātĭlŏquĭum, ii, n.fatiloquus, prophecy: Sibyllae fatiloquia,App. de Deo Socr. p. 46, 5.
fatiloquus fātĭlŏquus, a, um, adj.fatum-loquor, declaring fate, prophesying, prophetic; hence, as subst., a prophet, a prophetess (very rare): Carmenta mater,Liv. 1, 7, 8: Cretensis Epimenides,App. Flor. p. 352.
fatim fătim, adv., sufficiently; acc. to Serv. Verg. A. 1, 123, from ‡ fatis, whence affatim and fatigo.
fatisco fătisco, ĕre, v. n. (ante-class. in the dep. form fătiscor, ci; v.the foll.) [cf. Gr. χάτις, χατιζω; Lat. fatigo, fessus, adfatim; for the f = χ, cf. Gr. χυ, χέω, χεύσω; Lat. fundo, fons], to open in chinks or clefts, to gape or crack open, to fall apart, tumble to pieces (poet. and in post-Aug. prose). Lit.: (naves) laxis laterum compagibus omnes Accipiunt inimicum imbrem rimisque fatiscunt,Verg. A. 1, 123: saxis solida aera fatiscunt,id. ib. 9, 809: area neu pulvere victa fatiscat,id. G. 1, 180: (pinguis tellus) haud umquam manibus jactata fatiscit,id. ib. 2, 249: viscera flammis (with torreri),Ov. M. 7, 554: heu canimus frustra, nec verbis victa fatiscit Janua,Tib. 1, 5, 67 (Müll. patescit): camelo ungues in longiore itinere sine calceatu fatiscunt,Plin. 11, 45, 105, § 254. In the dep. form: non delubra deum simulacraque fessa fatisci?Lucr. 5, 308.Trop., to grow weak, become exhausted, to droop, faint, decrease (ante-class. in the dep. form): solum segetibus fatiscit,Col. 2, 13, 3: scrofa celerrime fatiscit, quae plures educat,id. 7, 9 fin.: ipse exercitusque per inopiam et labores fatiscebant,Tac. A. 14, 24: scriptores dum copia fatiscunt, id. ib. 6, 7: viri in segnitiem,Val. Fl. 3, 395: manibusque nesciis fatiscere,Tac. A. 16, 5: donec fatisceret seditio,id. H. 3, 10. Poet., with inf.: exsatiata fatiscet Mater Achilleis hiemes affringere bustis,Stat. S. 5, 1, 35. In the dep. form: aevo,Lucr. 3, 458: altera irā, altera vulneribus fatiscuntur, Varr. ap. Non. 479, 13; Pac. ib. 307, 12; Att. ib. 10 and 479, 10 and 14; Fronto, Princ. Hist. p. 318 ed. Mai.
fator fātor, āri, v. a. freq. [for] only: fatantur, multa fantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 88, 11 Müll.: fatatus, εἱμαρμένος, Gloss. Philox.; cf. ib.: fator, πολυλογέω, v. ‡ fatantur.
fatua fătua, ae, f., v. 1. and 2. fatuus.
fatue fătuē, adv., v. 1. fatuus fin.
Fatuellus Fatuellus, i, m., v. 2. Fatuus.
fatuina fătŭĭna rŏsa, another name for the paeonia, App. Herb. 64.
fatum fātum, i (masc. fatus malus meus, Petr. 42, 77), n.for II. A., that which is said, an utterance. Hence, Prop., a prophetic declaration, oracle, prediction (rare but class.): neque me Apollo fatis fandis dementem invitam ciet, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66 (Trag. v. 80 Vahl.): Lentulum sibi confirmasse ex fatis Sibyllinis haruspicumque responsis se, etc.,Cic. Cat. 3, 4, 9: eo fatis quae Veientes scripta haberent,id. Div. 1, 44, 100: fatis, ominibus oraculisque portendere,Liv. 29, 10 fin. Drak. N. cr.: Siculisne resideret arvis Oblitus factorum,Verg. A. 5, 703.Transf. In gen., that which is ordained, desting, fate; the εἱμαρμένη or μοῖρα of the Greeks (syn.: fortuna, fors, sors, casus): nec ii, qui dicunt immutabilia esse, quae futura sint nec posse verum futurum convertere in falsum, fati necessitatem confirmant, sed verborum vim interpretantur. At qui introducunt causarum seriem sempiternam, ii mentem hominis voluntate libera spoliatam necessitate fati devinciunt,Cic. Fat. 9, 20 sq.; hence the philosophic use of the word to denote the eternal, immutable law of nature: fieri omnia fato, ratio cogit fateri. Fatum autem id appello, quod Graeci εἱμαρμένην, id est ordinem seriemque causarum, cum causa causae nexa rem ex se gignat, id. Div. 1, 55, 125 sq.; cf.: cum vos fato fieri dicatis omnia, quod autem semper ex omni aeternitate verum fuerit, id esse fatum,id. N. D. 3, 6, 14; and: cum duae sententiae fuissent veterum philosophorum, una eorum, qui censerent omnia ita fato fieri, ut id fatum vim necessitatis afferret; in qua sententia Democritus, Heraclitus, Empedocles, Aristoteles fuit: altera eorum, quibus viderentur sine ullo fato esse animorum motus voluntarii,id. Fat. 17, 39; cf. also: ex hoc genere causarum ex aeternitate pendentium fatum a Stoicis nectitur,id. Top. 15, 59; and: anile sane et plenum superstitionis fati nomen ipsum,id. Div. 2, 7, 19: si Daphitae fatum fuit ex equo cadere,id. Fat. 3, 5; cf. id. ib. 12, 28: cf.: neque si fatum fuerat, effugisset,id. Div. 2, 8, 20: ut praedici posset, quid cuique eventurum et quo quisque fato natus esset,id. ib. 1, 1, 2; quonam meo fato fieri dicam, ut, etc.,id. Phil. 2, 1, 1: qua quidem in re singulari sum fato, I experience a remarkable fate, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 1: si quid mihi humanitus accidisset multa autem impendere videntur praeter naturam etiam praeterque fatum,i. e.
,Juv. 6, 588: fata regunt homines,id. 9, 32; 12, 63. With ut: qui hoc fato natus est, ut, etc.,Cic. Mil. 11, 30: fuit hoc sive meum sive rei publicae fatum, ut, etc.,id. Balb. 26, 58. With ne: eo fato se in iis terris collocatam esse arbitratur, ne, etc., Cic. Font. 16, 35. Esp. Of the will or determination of the gods: heu stirpem invisam et fatis contraria nostris Fata Phrygum,Verg. A. 7, 293; 7, 50; cf. Non. 455, 25. And also of that which determines the fate of a person or thing: Ilio tria fuisse audivi fata, quae illi forent exitio: signum ex arce si perisset; alterum, etc.,Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 29; so, Herculis sagittae, quae fatum Trojae fuere,Just. 20, 1 fin. Prov.: fata viam invenient,Verg. A. 3, 395; 10, 113. Fāta, ōrum, n., personified as deities, the Fates, Prop. 4, 7, 51; Stat. Th. 8, 26; id. S. 5, 1, 259; Inscr. Orell. 1771 sq.Bad fortune, ill fate, calamity, mishap: dictum facete et contumeliose in Metellos antiquum Naevii est: Fato Metelli Romae fiunt consules,Pseudo Ascon. ad Cic. Verr. 1, 10, 29 (p. 140 ed. Orell.); and, alluding to this verse: hoc Verrem dicere aiebant, te (sc. Metellum) non fato, ut ceteros ex vestra familia, sed opera sua consulem factum,id. ib. 10, 29: quibus ego confido impendere fatum aliquod et poenas jamdiu improbitati, nequitiae ... debitas instare,Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 11: exitii ac fati dies,id. ib. 3, 7, 17: abditi in tabernaculis aut suum fatum querebantur aut, etc.,Caes. B. G. 1, 39, 4; cf. Caes. B. C. 2, 6, 1: quod si jam (quod dii omen avertant) fatum extremum rei publicae venit,Cic. Phil. 3, 14, 35: in illo paene fato rei publicae,id. Dom. 57, 145. So, Esp. freq. of death: sic Hortensii vox exstincta fato suo est, nostra publico,id. Brut. 96, 328; cf.: nolite hunc maturius exstingui vulnere vestro quam suo fato,id. Cael. 32, 79; cf.: omen fati,id. Phil. 9, 4, 6; and: quia nec fato merita nec morte peribat,Verg. A. 4, 696: ferro, non fato moerus Argivum (i. e. Achilles) occidit, Poët. ap. Quint. 8, 6, 10 Spald.: perfunctos jam fato = mortuos,Liv. 9, 1, 6; qui fato sunt functi,Quint. 3, 7, 10: fato cedere,Liv. 26, 13: fato concessit, Pl. Pan. 11, 3; for which: concedere in fatum, Modestin. Dig. 34, 3, 20: fato obiit,
died a natural death
,Tac. A. 6, 10: fato fungi,id. ib. 14, 12fin.: ille (uxorem) functam fato respondet,id. ib. 11, 3: si me praeceperit fatum,Curt. 9, 6; Quint. 6, 2, 33. In this sense sometimes in the plur.: jamdudum peccas, si mea fata petis,Ov. H. 19, 118; Minotauri,Mel. 2, 7: mea fata,
my ashes
,Prop. 1, 17, 11: sentiet vivus eam, quae post fata praestari magis solet, venerationem,Quint. 12, 17, 7: si me fata intercepissent,id. 6 praef. 1; cf.: (mater) acerbissimis rapta fatis, id. § 4; cf. the shades or spirits of the dead: cum fato jacentis,Mel. 2, 2. Concr., one who brings calamity, a plague: duo illa rei publicae paene fata, Gabinium et Pisonem,Cic. Sest. 43, 93.
fatuor fătŭor, āri, v. dep. n. [1. fatuus], to talk foolishly: desine fatuari,Sen. Apocol. 7, 1.
fatuor fātŭor, āri, v. dep. n. [2. fatuus], to be inspired: Fauno fuit uxor nomine Fatua, quae assidue divino spiritu impleta velut per furorem futura praemonebat: unde adhuc qui inspirari solent, fatuari dicuntur,Just. 43, 1, 15; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 3, 443.
fatus fātus, a, um, Part., from for.
fatus fātus, ūs, m.for. A word, saying, Mart. Cap. 7, § 802. Esp., an oracle, a prophecy: Deliaco fatu,Mart. Cap. 1, § 24: ficta fatu,Sid. Ep. 9, 13. Plur.: Apollinis fatus,Mart. Cap. 1, § 23.Fate: incerto fatu fortunae aliorsum prorupit eventus,Amm. 23, 5, 8; Petr. 42, 77 al.; v. fatum, II. A.
fatuus fătŭus, a, um, adj.root fa, cf. for; properly, garrulous, foolish, silly, simple (class.; syn.: stultus, stolidus, insipiens, desipiens, stupidus, hebes, ineptus, insulsus, absurdus). Adj.: ego me ipsum stultum existimo, fatuum esse non opinor, Afran. ap. Isid. Orig. 10, 246: stulti, stolidi. fatui, fungi, bardi, blenni, buccones,Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 2: fatuus est, insulsus,Ter. Eun. 5, 9, 49: non modo nequam et improbus, sed etiam fatuus et amens es,Cic. Deiot. 7, 21: monitor,id. de Or. 2, 24, 99: homo, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 274: puer,Cic. Att. 6, 6, 3: nisi plane fatui sint,id. Fin. 2, 22, 70: mores,Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 18.Poet. transf. Insipid, tasteless, of food: ut sapiant fatuae, fabrorum prandia, betae, Mart. 13, 13.Awkward, clumsy, unwieldy: illa bipennem Insulsam et fatuam dextra tenebat,Juv. 6, 658.Subst.: fătŭus, i, m., and fătŭa, ae, f., a fool, simpleton, a jester, buffoon. In gen., one who acts foolishly: paene ecfregisti, fatue, foribus cardines,Plaut. Am. 4, 2, 6; Cat. 83, 2; Juv. 9, 8. Esp., kept by Romans of rank for their amusement: Harpasten, uxoris meae fatuam, scis hereditarium onus in domo mea remansisse ... si quando fatuo delectari volo, me rideo,Sen. Ep. 50, 2; Lampr. Comm. 4, 3. Hence, fătŭe, adv., foolishly, absurdly: plerumque studio loquendi fatue modo accedendum,Quint. 6, 4, 8 dub. (Spald. and Zumpt, fatui); Tert. adv. Herm. 10; id. de Pat. 6. Hence,
Fatuus Fātŭus, i. m., another name for the prophesying Faunus; also called Fātŭ-ellus; while his sister, Fauna, who prophesied to females, was also called Fātŭa and Fātŭella, Lact. 1, 22, 9; Arn. 5, 18; Macr. S. 1, 12; Mart. Cap. 2, § 167; Just. 43, 1; Plin. 27, 12, 83, § 117 (dub.; Jan. fatuos).
,Phaedr. 1, 2, 3.Transf., of places: A narrow way, narrow inlet or outlet, an entrance, defile, pass (cf. angustiae): Corinthus posita in angustiis atque in faucibus Graeciae, in the mouth or entrance, Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87: in Ciliciae angustissimis faucibus,Curt. 7, 4; cf.: qua fauces erant angustissimae portus,Caes. B. C. 1, 25, 5: portus,id. ib. 3, 24, 1; 3, 39, 2: Masinissam persecutus in valle arta, faucibus utrimque obsessis, inclusit,Liv. 29, 32, 4: Aemilius sedens in faucibus macelli,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 62, § 145; so, macelli,id. Quint. 6, 25: per fauces montis ut Aetnae Exspirent ignes,
,id. 6, 1, 1, § 4; Sil. 12, 127: cum fornacem facies, fauces praecipites deorsum facito,Cato, R. R. 38, 3: pictis e faucibus currus emittere, from the barriers, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 89 ed. Vahl.).The jaws of the earth, gulf, abyss: patefactis terrae faucibus,Cic. N. D. 2, 37, 95.
Fauna Fauna, ae, f., the prophesying sister of Faunus, called also Bona Dea, Macr. S. 1, 12; Lact. 1, 22, 9; Arn. 5, p. 168.
Faunalia Faunālĭa, ium, v. Faunus, II. B.
Faunigena Faunĭgĕna, ae, adj.Faunus+gigno, descended from Faunus, Sil. 5, 7. Subst.: Faunĭgĕnae, ārum, m., descendants of Faunus, Sil. 8, 358.
Faunius Faunĭus, see the follg. art. II. A.
Faunus Faunus, i, m.faveo, a mythic son of Picus, grandson of Saturn, and father of Latinus, king of Latium; he instituted tillage and grazing, and after death was the protecting deity of agriculture and of shepherds, and also a giver of oracles; after the introduction of the worship of Pan into Italy, he was identified with Pan, and accordingly represented, like the latter, with horns and goats' feet, Lact. 1, 24; Cic. N. D. 3, 6, 15; Verg. A. 7, 48; 81; Ov. F. 2, 193; 3, 312 sq.; Prop. 4 (5), 2, 34; id. H. 5, 138; Hor. C. 1, 4, 11; 1, 17, 2; 3, 18, 1 et saep. On account of the assimilation of Faunus to Pan, the appellation Fauni was also used for Panes, sylvan deities, Lucr. 4, 581; Ov. M. 6, 392; 1, 193; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 4; id. A. P. 244; Enn. ap. Cic. Brut. 19, 76 (Ann. v. 222 ed. Vahl.); Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; id. Div. 1, 45, 101. Derivv. Faunĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Faunus: versus, Victorinn. p. 2586 P. ‡ Faunālĭa, ium, n., the festival celebrated on the nones of December, in honor of Faunus, acc. to Porphyr. and Acro, Hor. C. 3, 18, 1 and 10.
Fausta Fausta, ae, v. 2. Faustus.
fauste faustē, adv., luckily, favorably, v. 1. faustus fin.
Faustianus Faustĭānus, a, um, v. 2. Faustus.
Faustina Faustīna, ae, f.The wife of the emperor Antoninus Pius, Capit. Anton. Pius, 1.The wife of the emperor Antoninus Philosophus, Capit. Anton. Phil. 6. Hence, Faustīnĭānus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to Faustina: puellae, Capit. Anton. Phil. 26: SCHOLA, for the use of the puellae Faustinianae, Inscr. Or. 1895.
Faustitas Faustĭtas, ātis, f.faustus, happy condition, favorable circumstances, happiness; as a goddess, the personified Fertility of the soil: nutrit rura Ceres almaque Faustitas,Hor. C. 4, 5, 18.
faustus faustus, a, um, adj.for favostus, from faveo; lit., favorable; hence, of favorable or fortunate omen, fortunate, favorable, auspicious, prosperous, lucky (rare but class.; cf.: felix, fortunatus, beatus, prosperus, dexter, secundus): quae (omina) majores nostri quia valere censebant, idcirco omnibus rebus agendis: QVOD BONVM FAVSTVM FELIX FORTVNATVMQVE ESSET praefabantur,Cic. Div. 1, 45, 102: so, ut nobis haec habitatio Bona, fausta, felix fortunataque eveniat,Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 3: utile sit faustumque precor, quod imagine somni Vidimus,Ov. F. 3, 27: omen,Liv. 7, 25, 11; Ov. M. 6, 448; 9, 785 al.; cf.: exitus ut classi felix faustusque daretur,Lucr. 1, 100: i pede fausto,Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 37: indoles Nutrita faustis sub penetralibus,id. C. 4, 4, 26: o faustum et felicem hunc diem!Ter. And. 5, 4, 53; cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 118: o nox illa fausta huic urbi!id. Flacc. 41, 103: annus,Ov. F. 1, 63: nisi tempestas indulget tempore fausto,
favorable
,
suitable
,Lucr. 1, 805. Hence, * fauste, adv., favorably, fortunately: ut eis quoque hominibus ea res fauste, feliciter prospereque eveniret,Cic. Mur. 1, 1.
fautrix fautrix, īcis, f.fautor, a patroness, protectress (class.). With gen.: amicitiae non modo fautrices fidelissimae, sed etiam effectrices sunt voluptatum tam amicis quam sibi,Cic. Fin. 1, 20, 67: regio fautrix suorum,id. Planc. 9, 22; Ov. M. 3, 101. With dat.: ut vestra auctoritas meae auctoritati fautrix adjutrixque sit, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 40: Thais nostrae omni et fautrix familiae,id. Eun. 5, 9, 22. With in and abl., Nep. Ages. 8, 1.
faux faux, v. fauces.
favea făvĕa, ae, f.faveo, a favorite female slave (= παιδίσκη, Gloss.), Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 200.
faventia făventĭa, ae, f.id., a being favorable, i. e. keeping silence at religious ceremonies: faventiam bonam ominationem significat. Nam praecones clamantes populum sacrificiis favere jubebant, etc., Paul. ex Fest. p. 88, 6 Müll.: augustam adhibebant faventiam, Att. ap. Non. 206, 2; (ore obsceno dicta segregent, Non.),Cypr. Ep. 2, 4.
faveo făvĕo, fāvi, fautum, 2, v. n.perh. root φαv‐, φάος, φῶς, light, safety; cf. also foveo, to be favorable, to be well disposed or inclined towards, to favor, promote, befriend, countenance, protect (class.; syn.: studeo, foveo, diligo, amo). In gen. With dat.: favere et cupere Helvetiis propter eam affinitatem (opp. odisse),Caes. B. G. 1, 18, 8: qui diligebant hunc, illi favebant,Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 29; cf. favor, II.: ille (chorus) bonis faveatque et consilietur amice (= semper cum personis probis stet),Hor. A. P. 196: Romanis Juno coepit placata favere, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 281 (Ann. v. 289 ed. Vahl.): tibi favemus, te tuā frui virtute cupimus, etc.,Cic. Brut. 97, 331: rescripsi ... me ei fauturum,id. Att. 12, 49, 1: non multo plus patriae faveo quam tuae gloriae,id. Fam. 10, 19, 2: rei publicae, dignitati ac gloriae tuae,id. ib. 12, 7, 1: nostrae laudi dignitatique,id. ib. 1, 7, 8: huic meae voluntati,id. ib. 15, 4, 14; cf.: honori et dignitati,Caes. B. C. 1, 7, 1: sententiae,Cic. Tusc. 1, 23, 55: rebus Gallicis,Caes. B. G. 6, 7, 7: rebus Caesaris,id. B. C. 2, 18, 6: favere et plaudere ingeniis sepultis, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 88: operi,Ov. M. 15, 367 et saep.: honoribus,Cic. Planc. 8, 20: huc coëamus ait ... Coëamus retulit Echo, et verbis favet ipsa suis,i. e.
delights in
,Ov. M. 3, 388: qui (galli) silentio noctis, ut ait Ennius, favent faucibus russis cantu,i. e.
give rest to
,
indulge
,Cic. Div. 2, 26, 57. Pass. impers.: non modo non invidetur illi aetati, verum etiam favetur,Cic. Off. 2, 13, 45; so, favetur,id. de Or. 2, 51, 207; Quint. 5, 7, 31: huic Romae ita fautum est, ut, etc., Spartian. Pescenn. 2.Absol. (very rare; mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): maxime favet judex qui, etc.,Quint. 3, 7, 25; cf.: judices, ut faveant, rogamus,id. 4, 1, 73: si favet alma Pales,Ov. F. 4, 722: assis, o Tegeaee, favens (= propitius),Verg. G. 1, 18: Phoebe, fave,Tib. 2, 5, 1: faveas, Cypria,id. 3, 3, 34; cf.: quisquis es, o faveas,Ov. M. 3, 613: vos, o, coetum, Tyrii, celebrate faventes,Verg. A. 1, 735: favente Marte,Tib. 1, 10, 30; cf.: faventibus diis,Suet. Galb. 10: et bonos et aequos et faventes vos habui dominos,id. Tib. 29. With inf. (= cupere): matronae moeros complent spectare faventes, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 1, 18 (Ann. v. 376 ed. Vahl., but not in Ov. H. 6, 100, v. Loers. ad h. l.). Of inanim. subjects: (terra) altera frumentis favet, altera Baccho, densa magis Cereri, etc.,
,Ov. M. 15, 49. In partic. In relig. lang., linguis, rarely linguā, ore, etc., to speak good words or to abstain from evil words (the Greek εὐφημεῖν); hence, to keep still, be silent: idcirco rebus divinis, quae publice fierent, ut FAVERENT LINGVIS imperabatur; inque feriis imperandis, ut LITIBVS ET IVRGIIS SE ABSTINERENT,Cic. Div. 1, 45, 102; cf.: faventia bonam ominationem significat. Nam praecones clamantes populum sacrificiis FAVERE jubebant. Favere enim est bona fari: at veteres poëtae pro silere usi sunt favere, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. faventia. p. 88, 6 Müll.: vidimus certis precationibus custodem praeponi, qui faveri linguis jubeat,Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 11; Cic. Div. 2, 40, 83: prospera lux oritur: linguis animisque favete; Nunc dicenda bono sunt bona verba die,Ov. F. 1, 71; cf.: dicamus bona verba, venit natalis, ad aras. Quisquis ades, linguā vir mulierque fave,Tib. 2, 2, 2: en deus est, deus est! linguis animisque favete, quisquis ades! dixit ... Quisquis adest, jussum veneratur numen, et omnes Verba sacerdotis referunt geminata,Ov. M. 15, 677 sq.: contecti gladiis sub scutis ore faventes (= tacentes), Enn. ap. Phil. Verg. G. 4, 230 (Ann. v. 415 ed. Vahl.); cf.: ore favete omnes et cingite tempora ramis,Verg. A. 5, 71: odi profanum vulgus et arceo. Favete linguis,Hor. C. 3, 1, 2: quoties mentio sacra litterarum intervenerit, favete linguis,Sen. Vit. Beat. 26 fin.: sacra facit vates? sint ora faventia sacris,Prop. 4 (5), 6, 1. cf.: concipiamque bonas ore favente preces,Ov. Tr. 3, 13, 18: linguā favens assit (diei natali), longorum oblita malorum,id. ib. 5, 5, 5; Juv. 12, 83; cf.: mente favete pari, etc.,Sil. 15, 295. Absol.: favete (= tacete), adeste aequo animo et rem cognoscite,Ter. And. prol. 24.To applaud: quo clamor vocat et turba faventium, etc.,Hor. C. 3, 24, 46; cf.: tum clamore, qualis ex insperato faventium solet, Romani adjuvant militem suum (Horatium),Liv. 1, 25, 9: infensus turbae faventi adversus studium suum,Suet. Calig. 30; Plin. Ep. 9, 6, 2: tu Veneri dominae plaude favente manu,Ov. A. A. 1, 148.
Faveria Făvĕrĭa, ae, f., a city of Istria, Liv. 41, 11, 7.
favilla făvilla, ae, f.Sanscr. root bhā-, to shine; Gr. φα‐, φῶς, etc., cf. Lat. fax, hot cinders or ashes, glowing ashes, embers (cf. cinis). Lit. (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): ibi favillae plena coquendo sit faxo (psaltria). Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 60: scintillas agere ac late differre favillam,Lucr. 2, 675; cf. Ov. M. 7, 80; and: cum contectus ignis ex se favillam discutit scintillamque emittit,Plin. 18, 35, 84, § 358: candens,Verg. A. 3, 573: cana,Ov. M. 8, 525: e carbone restincto favilla digito sublata,Plin. 26, 11, 72, § 118: cinis e favilla et carbonibus ad calefaciendum triclinium illatus,Suet. Tib. 74: nihil invenit praeter tepidam in ara favillam,id. Galb. 18: vi pulveris ae favillae oppressus est. (Plinius), Suet. Fragm. Hist., ed. Roth, p. 301. In partic., the ashes of the dead still glowing: corporis favillam ab reliquo separant cinere,Plin. 19, 11, 4, § 19: ibi tu calentem Debita sparges lacrima favillam Vatis amici,Hor. C. 2, 6, 23; Tib. 3, 2, 10; Prop. 1, 19, 19; Verg. A. 6, 227; Ov. F. 3, 561.Transf.: salis,
favillaceus făvillācĕus, a, um, adj.favilla, of or like ashes (late Lat.): fuligo,Sol. 35; cf. the follg. art.
favillaticus făvillātĭcus, a, um, adj.id., like ashes (late Lat.): humus,Sol. 27 med.; cf. the preced. art.
favillesco făvillesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [id.], to be reduced to ashes (late Lat.): Fulg. Contin. Verg. p. 152.
favisae favīsae or favissae, ārum, f., underground reservoirs or cellars near the temples, for water or for sacred utensils no longer in use, Varr. ap. Gell. 2, 10; Paul. ex Fest. s. h. v., p. 88, 4 Müll.; cf.: favissae, θησαυροί, Gloss. Philox.
favor făvor, ōris, m.id., favor, good-will, inclination, partiality, esp. of a party (rare in Cic.; not in Caes.; freq. since the Aug. per. in prose and poetry; syn.: studium, benevolentia, gratia, pietas, caritas, amor). In gen. Of human beings: favorem et urbanum Cicero nova credit. Nam in epistola ad Brutum, Eum, inquit, amorem et eum (ut hoc verbo utar) favorem in consilium advocabo,Quint. 8, 3, 34; so with amor,Suet. Claud. 12; with studium,id. Vit. 15: qui favore populi tenetur et ducitur,Cic. Sest. 54, 115; cf. under II.: quae sunt varie et ad tempus descripta populis, favore magis quam re, legum nomen tenent,Cic. Leg. 2, 5, 11: amplecti aliquem favore,Liv. 2, 56: adferre alicui,Just. 27, 1: ex maxima invidia in gratiam et favorem nobilitatis Jugurtha venit,Sall. J. 13, 7; cf. opp. invidia,id. ib. 73, 4: plebis,Liv. 7, 25, 1; cf. id. 2, 56, 1: partium Pompeii,Vell. 2, 54, 2: concilia to populi favore,Suet. Caes. 11: militum,id. Tit. 5; Hor. C. 4, 8, 26; id. Ep. 2, 1, 9: favor in aliquem,Tac. H. 1, 53 fin.: pro laborantibus,Quint. 4, 1, 9. Rarely of Fortune: fortunae favor,Sen. Ep. 42, 4; 72, 4. Favor personified as a deity, Mart. Cap. 1, § 48 al. Esp., legal t. t.: favoris causa, said where the law inclines to or encourages a particular right or practice: hoc favoris causa constitutum est, ut pro plenis (honoribus) incoätos accipiamus,Dig. 50, 4, 8; 23, 3, 74; Gai Inst. 4, 14; cf.: favor libertatis,Paul. Sent. 2, 23, 2; 2, 24, 2 sq. In partic., acclamation, applause, at theatrical and other exhibitions (syn. plausus), approbation: quod studium et quem favorem secum in scenam attulit Panurgus?Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 29; Phaedr. 5, 5, 25: audientium,Quint. 3, 8, 7: facere favorem,id. 7, 1, 33: promere favorem,id. 9, 1, 21: emerendi favoris gratia,id. 7, 1, 2: magno omnium favore,Suet. Claud. 21; cf.: plauditur et magno palma favore datur,Ov. Tr. 2, 506: tutatur favor Euryalum,Verg. A. 5, 343.
,Prop. 4 (5), 11, 46.The light of the heavenly bodies (poet.): dum roseā face sol inferret lumina caelo,Lucr. 5, 976; cf.: Phoebi fax, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18: canentes Rite crescentem face Noctilucam,Hor. C. 4, 6, 38: aeterna fax,i. e.
the sun
,Sen. Thyest. 835.A fiery meteor, fire-ball, shooting-star, comet: noctivagaeque faces caeli flammaeque volantes,Lucr. 5, 1191; cf.: nocturnasque faces caeli, sublime volantes,id. 2, 206: emicant et faces non nisi cum decidunt visae, etc.,Plin. 2, 26, 25, § 96: tum facibus visis caelestibus, tum stellis iis, quas Graeci cometas, nostri cincinnatas vocant,Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14; id. Cat. 3, 8, 18; Liv. 41, 21, 13; 29, 14, 3; Verg. A. 2, 694; Ov. M. 15, 787; Luc. 1, 528; Petr. 122; Sen. Oet. 232. Of lightning: facem flammantem dirigere,Val. Fl. 1, 569; id. 4, 671. Of the eyes: oculi, geminae, sidera nostra, faces,Prop. 2, 3, 14: has ego credo faces, haec virginis ora Dianae,Val. Fl. 5, 380; cf.: tranquillaeque faces oculis et plurima vultu materinest,Stat. Ach. 1, 164. Prima fax (noctis), early torchlight, immediately after dark (post-class.); cf.: luminibus accensis, Auct. B. Afr. 89: tempus diei occiduum, mox suprema tempestas, hoc est diei novissimum tempus: deinde vespera: ab hoc tempore prima fax dicitur, deinde concubia, etc.,Macr. S, 1, 3 fin.; Gell. 3, 2, 11; 18, 1fin.; App. M. 2, p. 119, 20.Trop.That which illuminates, makes conspicuous (poet.): incipit parentum nobilitas facem praeferre pudendis,Juv. 8, 139; cf. Sall. J. 80.That which inflames or incites, incitement, stimulus, cause of ruin, destruction (freq. and class.): cum corporis facibus inflammari soleamus ad omnes fere cupiditates eoque magis incendi, quod, etc.,Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 44: me torret face mutua Calais,
,Cic. de Or. 2, 51, 205; cf.: alicui quasi quasdam verborum faces admovere,id. ib. 3, 1, 4: alicui acriores ad studia dicendi faces subdere,Quint. 1, 2, 25 Spald.: hortator studii causaque faxque mei,
guide
,
leader
,Ov. Pont. 1, 7, 28; and: incitator et fax omnium, Prud. στεφ. 10, 67: subicere faces invidiae alicujus,Cic. Mil. 35, 98; cf.: flagrantibus jam militum animis velut faces addere,Tac. H. 1, 24: acerrimam bello facem praetulit,id. ib. 2, 86: (rogationes promulgavit) duas faces novantibus res ad plebem in optimates accendendam,Liv. 32, 38, 9: inde faces ardent, a dote,Juv. 6, 139: adolescentulo ad libidinem facem praeferre, i. e. to be a leader or guide, Cic. Cat. 1, 6, 13: Antonius omnium Clodi incendiorum fax,