crabatus
crā^bātus = grabatus, q. v.

Crabra
Crabra (ae) aqua, an aqueduct or water conduit that extended from Tusculum to the Tiber, Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 9; id. Fam. 16, 18, 3; Front. Aquaed. 9.

crabro
crābro, ōnis, m., a hornet: Vespa crabro, Linn.; Plin. 11, 21, 24, § 71 sq.; Ov. M. 11, 335; Verg. G. 4, 245 al.
Prov.: irritare crabrones, to stir up a hornet's nest, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 84.

cracca
cracca, ae, f., a kind of pulse, perh. wild vetch, Plin. 18, 16, 41, § 142.

cracens
crăcens, entis kindr. with gracilis; v. the letter C, slender, neat, graceful: cracentes = graciles, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 7 Müll. (Ann. v. 497 Vahl.).

Cragos
Crăgŏs or -us, i, m., = Κράγος, a promontory and chain of mountains in Lycia, the abode of the Chimæra, Mel. 1, 15, 3; Plin. 5, 27, 27, § 98; 5, 27, 28, § 101; Hor. C. 1, 21, 8; Ov. M. 9, 646.

crambe
crambē, ēs, f., = κράμβη, a kind of cabbage, Plin. 20, 9, 33, § 79.
Prov.: crambe repetita, warmed over, for something repeated, an old story, Juv. 7, 154.

Cranii
Cranĭi, ōrum, m., = Κράνιοι, the inhabitants of a town on the island of Cephallenia, now Granea, Liv. 38, 28, 6.

Cranon
Crānon (Crann-), ōnis, f., = Κράνων, a town of Thessaly, in the Vale of Tempe, Cic. de Or. 2, 86, 352; Liv. 36, 10, 1; 42, 64, 7; Val. Max. 1, 8, ext. 7.
Hence, Crānōnĭ-us, a, um, adj., of Cranon: ager, Liv. 42, 64, 7.

Crantor
Crantor, ŏris, m., = Κράντωρ. In fable, the armor-bearer of Peleus, slain by the centaur Demoleon, Ov. M. 12, 367. A distinguished Grecian philosopher of the old Academic school, Cic. Ac. 1, 9, 34; 2, 44, 135; id. Fin. 5, 3, 7; id. Tusc. 1, 48, 115; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 4 al.

crapula
crāpŭla, ae, f., = κραιπάλη, excessive wine-drinking, intoxication, inebriation, Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 1; id. Ps. 5, 1, 46; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 11, § 28; id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; Liv. 9, 30, 9; Plin. 21, 20, 83, § 142 et saep. Meton., a resin producing intoxication, which was sometimes mingled with wine, Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 124 sq.; 23, 1, 24, § 46.

crapularius
crāpŭlārĭus, a, um, adj. crapula, pertaining to intoxication: unctio, preventive of inebriation, Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 74.

crapulatio
crāpŭlātĭo, ōnis, f. id., an intoxicating (late Lat.), Cassiod. An. 11.

crapulatus
crāpŭlātus, a, um, adj. id., drunken with wine, inebriated, Vulg. Psa. 77, 65.

crapulentus
crāpŭlentus, a, um, adj. id., very much intoxicated, Amm. 29, 5, 54.

crapulosus
crāpŭlōsus, a, um, adj. id., inclined to drunkenness (late Lat.): libidines, Firm. Math. 8, 20.

cras
crās, adv. root ka-, ku-, to lighten, burn; Gr. καίω; cf. Sanscr. cvas, the same, to-morrow, αὔριον (freq. and class.). With tempp. fut.: rus cras cum filio Cum primo luci ibo hinc, Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 54: scies fortasse cras, summum perendie, Cic. Att. 12, 44, 3: cras donaberis haedo, Hor. C. 3, 13, 3: Qui non est hodie, cras minus aptus erit, Ov. R. Am. 94 et saep.
With ellipsis of verb: negat Eros hodie: cras mane putat (sc. venturum esse), early to-morrow morning, Cic. Att. 10, 30, 2. With temp. pres.: sat habeo, si cras fero, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 121; Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 46: cras est mihi Judicium, id. Eun. 2, 3, 46; Atta ap. Non. p. 468, 24:. cras nato Caesare festus dat veniam somnumque dies, Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 9 al.
As the title of a writing of Varro: Cras credo, hodie nihil, of which there are some fragments ap. Non. p. 112, 9 al. Subst.: cras istud quando venit? Mart. 5, 58, 2 sqq.; so, hesternum, Pers. 5, 68. = in diem crastinum, on or for the morrow: cras te non vocavi, Mart. 2, 37, 11. Poet., in gen., the future, hereafter: quid sit futurum cras, fuge quaerere, Hor. C. 1, 9, 13: credula vitam Spes fovet et melius cras fore semper ait, Tib. 2, 6, 20; Ov. M. 15, 216 al.

crassamen
crassāmen, ĭnis, n. crasso, the thick sediment of a liquid, the dregs (cf. crassamentum, II.), Col. 12, 25, 2; 12, 42, 2.

crassamentum
crassāmentum, i, n. id. (post-Aug.), the thickness of an object. In gen.: portarum, Plin. 16, 40, 77, § 210: surculi, Gell. 17, 9, 7. Esp., the thick sediment of a liquid, the dregs, grounds, Col. 12, 12, 1.

crasse
crassē, adv., v. 1, crassus fin.

crassedo
crassēdo, ĭnis, f. crassus, thickness, fig.: ingenii, stupidity, Fulg. cont. Verg.

crassesco
crassesco, ĕre, v. inch., to grow thick, to thicken, grow dense or hard, grow large or fat (post-Aug.; most freq. in Pliny the elder): turtures milio, etc., Col. 8, 9, 2: sues, Plin. 13, 18, 32, § 110: ceparum capita, id. 19, 6, 32, § 103: pili quadrupedibus senectute, id. 11, 39, 94, § 231: mel (opp. dilutum), id. 11, 13, 13, § 32; cf.: vinum vetustate, id. 23, 1, 22, § 40: aër in nubes, id. 2, 43, 44, § 114: crassescente limo, id. 33, 5, 26, § 86.

Crassianus
Crassĭānus, a, um, v. 2, Crassus.

Crassicius
Crassĭcĭus (-tĭus), ĭi, m., a grammarian of Rome, Cic. Phil. 13, 2, 3; Suet. Gram. 18.

crassificatio
crassĭfĭcātĭo, ōnis, f. crassifico, a making thick or fat; hence, thickness: viscosa, Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 3, 56; id. Acut. 1, 14, 115.

crassifico
crassĭfĭco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. crassusfacio, to make thick, thicken, make fat, fatten, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 14, 208; 5, 2, 39 al.
Pass., to thicken, become dense, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 13, 180.

Crassipes
Crassĭpēs, pĕdis crassus-pes, thickfoot, a surname of the gens Furia, Liv. 38, 42, 4; the most celebrated is Furius Crassipes, Cicero's son-in-law, Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 11 al.

crassitas
crassĭtas, ātis, f. crassus, thickness, density, App. de Mundo, p. 65, 15.

crassities
crassĭtĭes, ēi, f. id., thickness, density, App. M. 7, p. 189, 38.

Crassitius
Crassĭtĭus, v. Crassicius.

crassitudo
crassĭtūdo, ĭnis, f. crassus, thickness, density. Abstr. (in good prose): postes ...Quantā firmitate facti et quantā crassitudine, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 135: parietum, Caes. B. C. 2, 8: libramentum, in quo nulla omnino crassitudo sit, Cic. Ac. 2, 36, 116: columnarum, Vitr. 4, 4, 2: fornicum, Liv. 44, 11, 5 al.: stipites feminis crassitudine, Caes. B. G. 7, 73; cf. id. ib. 3, 13: aëris, Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93: cerae, Plin. 27, 9, 47, § 71: mellis, id. 28, 12, 50, § 187: (ostrea) crassitudine potius spectanda quam latitudine, id. 32, 6, 21, § 60. Concr., a thick matter, dregs, sediment, Cato, R. R. 39, 1; Plin. 25, 11, 90, § 141.

crassivenius
crassĭvēnĭus, a, um, adj. crassusvena, having thick veins: acer, Plin. 16, 15, 26, § 66.

crasso
crasso, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. crassus, to make thick, thicken, condense (postclass.): pili crassantur in setas, App. M. 3, p. 139, 39: crassatus aër, Amm. 19, 4, 6; 19, 4, 8; 20, 3, 5.

crassundia
crassundĭa, ōrum, n. id., the thick intestines, Varr. L. L. 5, § 111 Müll. N. cr.

crassus
crassus, a, um, adj. Sanscr. kart-, to spin; cf.: crates, cartilago, etc.; as opp. to flowing, thin, lean, delicate, etc., solid, thick, dense, fat, gross, etc. (freq. and class. in prose and poetry). Lit.: semina (opp. liquida), Lucr. 4, 1259; cf.: crassius semen, id. 4, 1244: corpus, id. 6, 857: unguentum, Hor. A. P. 375: paludes, Verg. G. 2, 110: cruor, id. A. 5, 469: aquae, greatly swollen, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 8: ager, Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 1; Cic. Fl. 29, 71; cf.: terga (agri), Verg. G. 2, 236: homo, Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 26: turdi, Mart. 2, 40: toga, Hor. S. 1, 3, 15; cf. filum, Cic. Fam. 9, 12, 2; Ov. H. 9, 77: restis, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 38: digiti crassi tres, as a measure, Cato, R. R. 40, 4. Esp., of the atmosphere, thick, dense, heavy: aër crassus et concretus, Cic. Tusc. 1, 18, 42; cf.: crassissimus aër, id. N. D. 2, 6, 17: caelum Thebis (opp. tenue Athenis), id. Fat. 4, 7: Baeotum in crasso jurares aëre natum, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 244; Juv. 10, 50: caligo nubis, Lucr. 6, 461; cf.: caliginis aër Crassior, id. 4, 350 al.: vitrum crassiore visu, less transparent, Plin. 36, 26, 67, § 196. Trop. (rare; not in Cic.): crassum infortunium, i. e. a sound beating, Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 53: senes, stupid, dull, Varr. ap. Non. p. 86, 24: Ofellus Rusticus abnormis sapiens crassāque Minervā, i. e. dull, stolid, Hor. S. 2, 2, 3; cf.: crassiore ut vocant Musa, Quint. 1, 10, 28: turba, uncultivated, Mart. 9, 23: neglegentia, stupid, clumsy, Dig. 22, 6, 6: crassiora nomina, more rude or barbarous, Mart. 12, 18, 12; cf. Gell. 13, 20, 15.
Hence, adv.: crassē (rare; not in Cic.), thickly. Lit.: picare vasa, Col. 12, 44, 5; cf. oblinere, Scrib. Comp. 46. Grossly, rudely: crasse illepideve compositum poëma (the figure taken from a coarse web), Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 76.
Of precious stones, not clearly, dimly (comp.), Plin. 37, 7, 31, § 106; 37, 8, 36, § 114.
Hence of the indistinct understanding of any thing, not clearly, confusedly: crasse et summatim et obscure intellegere aliquid, Sen. Ep. 121, 11.

Crassus
Crassus, i, m., a family name in the gens Licinia. The most distinguished were, L. Licinius Crassus, a celebrated orator, a contemporary of Cicero, Cic. Brut. 38, 143; id. Off. 1, 30, 108 et saep.; cf. id. Brut. prol. pp. 68-77 Ellendt. M. Licinius Crassus, the triumvir.
Hence, Crassĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the triumvir Crassus: exercitūs clades (in the war with the Parthians), Vell. 2, 82, 2; cf.: Crassiana clades, Plin. 6, 16, 18, § 47; Flor. 4, 9, 7.

crastinus
crastĭnus, a, um, adj. cras. Of to-morrow; to-morrow's (freq. and class. in prose and poetry): dies, Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 55; Cic. Att. 15, 8, 2; Prop. 2 (3), 15, 54.al.: Titan, Verg. A. 4, 118: Cynthius, Ov. F. 3, 345: Aurora, Verg. A. 12, 76: lux, id. ib. 10, 244; cf.: stella diurna, Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 62: hora. Verg. G. 1, 425: tempora, * Hor. C. 4, 7, 17: dapes, Mart. 3, 58, 42: egestas, id. 3, 10, 3: quies, Luc. 7, 26 al.
In Gr. constr., of the person: crastinus aspicis Triobrem ( = cras), Sid. Carm. 24, 21.
Absol.: crastĭ-num, i, n., to-morrow, the morrow: sibi polliceri, Sen. Thyest. 620. Die crastini, old abl. of time (ante- and post-class.), Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 25 (34) Lorenz ad loc.; Gell. 2, 29, 7; cf. id. 10, 24, 1 sqq.; Macr. S. 1, 3, 16; Claud. Quadrig. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4, 20 sq.; and v. pristinus, proximus, quartus, quintus, nonus, etc. Absol. In crastinum, to-morrow, on the morrow: vos vocabo, Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 55; id. Cas. 3, 5, 60; cf. differre, Cic. de Or. 2, 90, 367: pervenire, Nep. Pelop. 3, 2; Quint. 5, 10, 16 al. Crastino = cras, to-morrow: seges non metetur, Gell. 2, 29, 9. (Acc. to cras, C.) Future (very rare): quid crastina volveret aetas Scire nefas homini, Stat. Th. 3, 562; cf. Mart. 1, 15, 12.

Crastinus
Crastĭnus, i, m., a Roman surname, Caes. B. C. 3, 91; 3, 99; Luc. 7, 471; Flor. 4, 2, 46 al.

crataegis
crătaegis, is, f., another name of the plant satyrion, Plin. 26, 10, 63, § 99.

crataegon
crătaegon, ŏnis, or crătaegŏs, i, m., = κραταιγών or κράταιγος, a plant, called in pure Lat. aquifolia, Plin. 27, 8, 40, § 63.

crataegum
crătaegum, i, n., = κραταιγόν, the kernel of the fruit of the box-tree, Plin. 16, 30, 52, § 120.

Crataeis
Crătaeis, ĭdis, f., = Κραταιίς, the mother of Scylla, Ov. M. 13, 749; Verg. Cir. 65; cf. Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 73.

crataeogonon
crătaeŏgŏnon, i, n., and crătaeŏgŏnŏs,, i, f., = κραταιόγονον, the common fleawort, Plin. 27, 8, 40, § 62 sq.

crater
crātēr, ēris, v. cratera.

cratera
crātēra (acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 10, and Non. p. 547, 25 sq., sometimes crē-terra; cf. Naev. Trag. Rel. v. 45 Rib.), ae, f., and (mostly poet.) crātēr, ēris, m., = κρατήρ, Ion. κρητήρ, a vessel in which wine was mingled with water, a mixing-vessel or bowl (mostly poet.). Prop. Cratera, ae, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 59, § 131 Zumpt N. cr.; id. Fam. 7, 1, 2 Orell. N. cr.; id. Arat. 387; Liv. 5, 25, 10; 5, 28, 2; Curt. 4, 8, 16; Hor. C. 3, 18, 7; id. S. 2, 4, 80; Pers. 2, 52; Hyg. Astr. 2, 30; Inscr. Orell 1541 al.
Abl. plur. crateris, Enn. ap. Censor. p. 2727 P. (Ann. v. 604 Vahl.; al. crateribus). Crater, ēris, Ov. M. 8, 669; 12, 236; id. F. 5, 522; Prop. 3 (4), 17, 37 al.
Acc. Gr. cratēra, Verg. A. 3, 525; Ov. M. 5, 82; 8, 679; Juv. 12, 44.
Plur. crateras, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 165; Verg. A. 1, 724; 9, 165. Meton. A vessel for drawing water, a bucket, water-pail: cratera, Naev. ap. Non. p. 547, 30. An oil-vessel: crater, Verg. A. 6, 225; Mart. 12, 32. A water-basin: crater, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 32. The aperture of a volcanic mountain, the crater: crater, Lucr. 6, 701; Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 88. A volcanic opening of the earth: crater, Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 238; Ov. M. 5, 424. A bay near Baiæ, Cic. Att. 2, 8, 2. A constellation, the Bowl. Cratera, Cic. Arat. 219 (also id. N. D. 2, 44, 114). Crater, Ov. F. 2, 266.
Acc. craterem, Vitr. 9, 5, 1.

craterites
crătĕrītes, ae, m. κρατερός, a very hard unknown precious stone, Plin. 37, 10, 56, § 154.

Craterus
Crătĕrus (-ros), i, m., = Κρατερός, A general of Alexander the Great, Nep. Eum. 2, 2; 3, 3; 4, 1; Curt. 4, 3, 1 al. A famous physician at Rome in the time of Cicero, Cic. Att. 12, 13, 1; 12, 14, 4; Hor. S. 2, 3, 161; Pers. 3, 65.

crates
crătes, is, f., falsely assumed as nom. instead of cratis, q. v.

Crates
Crătes, is, m., = Κράτης, a Greek proper name. A Theban philosopher, App. Mag. p. 26 Bip.; id. Flor. p. 126 sq. Crates Mallotes, a grammarian, Suet. Gram. 2; Varr. L. L. 8, § 64. Crates, an Academic philosopher of Athens, Cic. Ac. 1, 9, 34.

Crathis
Crāthis, ĭdis, m., = Κρᾶθις, a river in Magna Graecia, whose water was said to redden the hair, now Crati or Gratti, Plin. 3, 11, 15, § 97; 31, 2, 9, § 13; 31, 2, 10, § 14; Ov. M. 15, 315; id. F. 3, 581.

craticius
crātĭcĭus or -tĭus, a, um, adj. cratis, composed of wicker-work, wattled: parietes, lattice-work, Vitr. 2, 8 fin.; Dig. 17, 2, 15; Pall. 1, 19, 2.

craticula
crātĭcŭla, ae, f. dim. id., prop., fine hurdle - work; hence, a small gridiron, Mart. 14, 221, 1; Cato, R. R. 13, 1; Petr. 31, 11; 70, 7.

craticulum
craticulum a Graeco κρατεῦται deducitur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 11 Müll. [more prob. immediately from crates].

craticulus
crātĭcŭlus, a, um, adj. dim. [cratis], composed of lattice-work, wattled: lucernae, Cato, R. R. 13, 1: aliter alii.

Cratinus
Crătīnus, i, m., = Κρατῖνος a celebrated Grecian comic poet of the old comedy, a contemporary of Eupolis and Aristophanes, Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 1; id. S. 1, 4, 1; Pers. 1, 123; Quint. 10, 1, 65.

cratio
crātĭo, īre, v. a. cratis, to harrow (rare): herbam, Plin. 18, 28, 67, § 258.

Cratippus
Crătippus, i, m., = Κράτιππος, a distinguished peripatetic philosopher at Athens, a teacher of Cicero's son, Cic. Off. 1, 1, 1; 2, 2, 8; id. Div. 1, 3, 5; Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 3.

cratis
crātis, is (nom. sing. only Veg. Art. Vet. 1, 56, 5; acc. sing. cratim, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 65), f. Sanscr. kart, to spin; cf. crassus, wicker-work, a hurdle. Lit. In gen. Sing. (rare): flexilis, Plin. 16, 40, 77, § 209; 10, 44, 61, § 126: juncea, id. 21, 14, 49, § 84; Juv. 11, 82. Plur. (so most freq.; and by the ancient gram. sometimes regarded as plur. tantum; v. Neue, Formenl. I. p. 455), Cato, R. R. 10, 2; 11, 4; Verg. A. 11, 64; Hor. Epod. 2, 45; Col. 12, 15, 1 al. Esp. A harrow; sing., Plin. 18, 16, 43, § 145; 18, 20, 49, § 180; 18, 18, 48, § 173.
Plur., Verg. G. 1, 94. A hurdle with which criminals were covered, and on which stones were thrown; sing., Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 65; Liv. 1, 51, 9; 4, 50, 4; Tac. G. 12. Milit., fascines, Caes. B. G. 4, 17; 5, 40; Liv. 10, 38, 5; Tac. A. 1, 68 al.
As a covering for besiegers in attacks, Curt. 5, 3, 7. The ribs of a shield: umbonum, Verg. A. 7, 633; Curt. 10, 2, 23; Sil. 5, 522 sq. = testudo, the interlocked shields of a rank of soldiers, Luc. 3, 485. Transf., a joint, rib, etc.: pectoris, Verg. A. 12, 508: laterum, Ov. M. 12, 370; cf. spinae, the joints of the backbone, id. ib. 8, 806: favorum, honey-comb, Verg. G. 4, 214: cratem facit vitis, grows confusedly, Col. 4, 2, 1 al.

cratitius
crātĭtius, v. craticius.

creabilis
crĕābĭlis, e, adj. creo, that can be made or created (post-class. and rare): materia, App. Trism. 85, 12; Aug. Conf. 12, 19 al.

creagra
crĕāgra, ae, f., = κρεάγρα, a fleshhook (late Lat.), Mart. Cap. 9, § 997; Vulg. 2 Par. 4, 11 al.

creamen
crĕāmen, ĭnis, n. creo, the elements of which created things consist (late Lat.), Prud. Ham. 505.

creatio
crĕātĭo, ōnis, f. id. (very rare). A creating, producing, begetting: liberorum, Dig. 1, 7, 15, § 2.
Absol.: non hujus creationis, i. e. not of man's building, Vulg. Heb. 9, 11. An electing to an office, a choice: magistratuum, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 10: tutoris, Dig. 26, 7, 39, § 6.

creator
crĕātor, ōris, m. id.. A creator, author, begetter, founder. In gen. (very rare): ipse deūm, Cic. poët. Div. 2, 30, 64; cf. thus of a father, Ov. M. 8, 309: creator atque opifex rerum, Luc. 10, 266: hujus urbis, Romulus, Cic. Balb. 13, 31. The creator of the world, etc., God (eccl. Lat.), opp. creatura, Vulg. Rom. 1, 25; id. 1 Pet. 4, 19.
With gen.: mundi, Vulg. 2, Macc. 7, 23: omnium, id. Eccli. 24, 12 al. One who elects or appoints to an office, Cod. Just. 10, 31, 59; Dig. 50, 8, 2, § 7 al.

creatrix
crĕātrix, īcis, f. creator, she who brings forth or produces, a mother (poet.): natura rerum, Lucr. 1, 630 al.: mea, patria (with genetrix), Cat. 63, 50: diva (of a mother), Verg. A. 8, 534; cf.: Alexandri Magni, Olympias, Aur. Vict. Epit. 40: dira bellorum (tellus), Sil. 15, 184; Ambros. Fid. 4, 30, 3.

creatura
crĕātūra, ae, f. creo, only concr., a creature, thing created (late Lat.), Tert. Apol. 30; Prud. Ham. 508: omnes creaturae tuae, Vulg. Tob. 8, 7. The creation: Deus caelorum et Dominus totius creaturae, Vulg. Jud. 9, 17: Dei, id. Apoc. 3, 14 al.

creber
crēber, bra, brum (sup. creberrimus; but crebrissimus, Gell. 2, 30, 2; cf. Rudd. I. p. 170; and CEREBERRIMVS, Inscr. Orell. 68), adj. from cre-, root of cresco, Corn. Beitr. p. 356, that exists or takes place in a continuous multitude, following closely together or one after another (hence with continuus, Quint. 12, 10, 46; opp. rarus). Thick, close, pressed together, frequent, numerous, repeated (very freq., and class.). Of material subjects: lucus avius, Crebro salicto oppletus, Plaut. Aul. 4, 6, 9; cf. silva, Lucr. 6, 135: crebris arboribus succisis omnes introitus erant praeclusi, Caes. B. G. 5, 9: rami, id. ib. 2, 17: (venae et arteriae) crebrae multaeque, toto corpore intextae, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138: funale, numerous torches, id. Sen. 13, 44: castella, Caes. B. G. 2, 30: creberrima aedificia, id. ib. 5, 12: ignes quam creberrimi, Sall. J. 106, 4; cf. id. ib. 98, 6: vigilias ponere, id. ib. 45, 2: tanto crebriores litterae nuntiique, Caes. B. G. 5, 45; cf. exploratores, id. ib. 6, 10: tam crebri ad terram decidebant quam pira, as thick as pears, Plaut. Poen. 2, 38; cf. hostes, id. Am. 1, 1, 84: crebri cecidere caelo lapides, Liv. 1, 31, 2; cf. sup., id. 28, 37, 7 et saep. Of immaterial subjects: itiones, Ter. Phorm. 5, 9, 23; cf. excursiones, Nep. Milt. 2, 1: ictus, Lucr. 4, 935; Hor. C. 1, 25, 2; Suet. Calig. 30: impetus, Lucr. 1, 294; Sall. J. 50, 1 al.: anhelitus, Quint. 11, 3, 55; Verg. A. 5, 199: commutationes aestuum, Caes. B. G. 5, 1: rumores, id. ib. 2, 1: amplexus, Ov. M. 9, 538 al.: compellationes, Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 2: sonus, oft repeated, Plin. 10, 29, 43, § 81: argumentatio, Quint. 2, 5, 8: supplosio pedis, id. 11, 3, 128: crebriores figurae, id. 9, 2, 94: quae apud Sallustium rare fuerunt, apud hunc crebra sunt et paene continua, Sen. Ep. 114, 18: crebra lumina (dicendi) et continua, Quint. 12, 10, 46. Meton., of an object that is furnished with abundance, or produces something in multitudes, crowded with, abundant, abounding in: creber harundinibus lucus, Ov. M. 11, 190: Africus procellis, Verg. A. 1, 85: Tiberis creber ac subitus incrementis, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 55.
Esp., of speech or writing: sane in eo creber fuisti, Te noluisse, etc., you frequently said, Cic. Planc. 34, 83: si mihi tantum esset otii, quantum est tibi ... in scribendo multo essem crebrior quam tu, id. Att. 1, 19, 1: (Thucydides) ita creber est rerum frequentia, ut, etc., id. de Or. 2, 13, 56; id. Brut. 7, 29: quis sententiis aut acutior aut crebrior? id. ap. Suet. Caes. 55; Quint. 10, 1, 102 (cf.: densus sententiis, id. ib. § 68).
In Gr. constr., of the person: densis ictibus heros Creber utrāque manu pulsat versatque Dareta, Verg. A. 5, 460: modus (dicendi) translationibus crebrior, Quint. 12, 10, 60.
Hence, advv., Most freq. in the form crēbrō, close one after another (in time or number), repeatedly, often, oftentimes, frequently, many times: si crebro cades, Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 105: ruri esse, Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 18: mittere litteras, Cic. Att. 6, 5, 1: tussire et exspuere, Quint. 11, 5, 56: personare purgatam aurem, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 7 et saep.: qui crebro Catulum, saepe me, saepissime rem publicam nominabat, Cic. Cael. 24, 59.
Comp. crebrius: perlucet villa crebrius quam cribrum, i. e. with more holes, openings, Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 14: mittas litteras, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 3 fin.: crebrius aut perfidiosius rebellantes, Suet. Aug. 21.
Sup. creberrime (creberru-): commemorantur a Stoicis, Cic. Div. 1, 27, 56. crē-bră (acc. plur.; cf. Rudd. II. p. 159), repeatedly: revisit ad stabulum (mater), Lucr. 2, 359: et pede terram Crebra ferit (equus), Verg. G. 3, 500. crēbrē, closely, compactly (of place; only in Vitr.): fundamenta aedificiorum palationibus crebre fixa, Vitr. 2, 9, 10.
Sup.: crates ex virgis creberrime textae, Vitr. 10, 14, 3. crē-brĭter, repeatedly, frequently (in time), Vitr. 10, 13, 7; cf. Hand, Turs. II. p. 133 sq.

crebesco
crēbesco, v. crebresco.

crebratus
crēbrātus, a, um, adj. creber, thick, close: telae pexitas, Plin. 11, 24, 28, § 81.

crebre
crēbrē, adv., v. creber, adv., 3.

crebresco
crēbresco (in MSS. and edd. sometimes euphon. crēbesco, bŭi, like rubesco, from ruber), brŭi, 3, v. inch. [creber], to become frequent, to increase, grow strong; of a rumor, report, to spread abroad (perh. not ante-Aug.; most freq. in Tac.): crebrescunt optatae aurae, Verg. A. 3, 530: gestus cum ipsā orationis celeritate, Quint. 11, 3, 111: horror, Verg. A. 12, 407: bellum, Tac. H. 2, 67: tum crebescere fragor, Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 8: seditio, Tac. H. 1, 39: licentia et impunitas, id. A. 3, 60: invidia, id. H. 3, 34: sermo, Verg. A. 12, 222; so, fama cladis Germanicae, Tac. H. 4, 12.
With a clause as subject: per socios crebrescit vivere Agrippam, etc., is noised abroad Tac. A. 2, 39.
Rare in perf. and pluperf.: jamque rumor publice crebuerat, App. M. 10, p. 247: tam multa bella ubique crebuerunt, Aug. Civ. Dei, 3, 17.

crebrisuro
crēbrĭsūro, apud Ennium significat vallum crebris suris id est palis munitum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 59, 3.

crebritas
crēbrĭtas, ātis, f. creber, thickness, closeness, frequency: spissae venarum, Vitr. 2, 10, 2: caeli, id. 9, 8, 3: fluctuum, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 116 (3, 42 Dietsch): litterarum, Cic. Att. 13, 18 init.: crebritas et magnitudo officiorum, id. Fam. 3, 1, 1: sententiarum (with concinnitas), id. Brut. 95, 327.

crebriter
crēbrĭter, adv., v. creber, adv., 4.

crebritudo
crēbrĭtūdo, ĭnis, f. creber, for crebritas, Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 91, 30 dub.

crebro
crēbrō, adv., v. creber, adv., 1.

credibilis
crēdĭbĭlis, e, adj. credo, worthy of belief, credible: credibile est quod sine ullo teste auditoris opinione firmatur, Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 48 (class. in prose and poetry): tametsi verissimum esse intellegebam, tamen credibile fore non arbitrabar, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 61, § 158: narrationes, id. Or. 36, 124; cf. Quint. 4, 2, 52: imago rerum, id. 4, 2, 123: ratio, id. 5, 12, 13: suspicio, id. 9, 2, 90 et saep.: magnum narras, vix credibile, * Hor. S. 1, 9, 52; cf.: vix credibile dictu, Curt. 5, 13, 22: credibile est, with acc. and inf., Quint. 2, 3, 5; 5, 6, 2; 5, 10, 19 al.: credibili fortior illa fuit, Ov. F. 3, 618; cf. id. Tr. 1, 5, 49: aliquid credibile facere, Quint. 4, 2, 47; 4, 2, 110; 9, 1, 19; Just. 5, 5, 7: animo tyranni credibile judicium facere, Liv. 24, 5, 13.
Comp., Quint. 4, 2, 124; 6, 3, 4.
Adv.: crēdĭbĭlĭter, credibly, Cic. Deiot. 6, 17; Quint. 2, 15, 36; 3, 11, 1 al.

credibiliter
crēdĭbĭlĭter, adv., v. credibilis fin.

credito
crēdĭto, āre, v. freq. a. credo, to believe firmly, Fulg. Myth. 1, p. 6.

creditor
crēdĭtor, ōris, m. credo, I., a creditor. Prop., Dig. 50, 16, 10 sq.; Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 11; id. Quint. 23, 74; Liv. 6, 14, 5; Sen. Ep. 87, 6; 119, 1; Quint. 3, 6, 84; * Hor. S. 2, 3, 65 et saep. Trop., of the belly, Plin. 26, 8, 28, § 43.

creditrix
crēdĭtrix, īcis, f. creditor, a female creditor, Dig. 20, 5, 16; 42, 6, 38 al.

creditum
crēdĭtum, i, n., v. credo, I. B.

credo
crēdo, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3 (pres. subj. creduam, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 2: creduas, id. Bacch. 3, 3, 72; id. Trin. 3, 1, 5: creduat, id. Bacch. 3, 4, 5; 4, 7, 6: creduis, id. Am. 2, 2, 49; id. Capt. 3, 4, 73: creduit, id. Truc. 2, 2, 52; inf. credier, id. Poen. 2, 43; crevi for credidi, id. Cist. 1, 1, 1), v. a. Sanscr. crat, crad, trust, and dha-; v. 2. do. Orig. belonging to the lang. of business, to give as a loan, to loan, lend, make or loan to any one: (vilicus) injussu domini credat nemini; quod dominus crediderit, exigat, Cato, R. R. 5, 4: quibus credas male, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 20; cf. populis, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4: alicui grandem pecuniam, id. ib. 2, 4; so, pecunias ei, id. Fam. 1, 7, 6; and: pecuniae creditae, id. Prov. Cons. 4, 7: centum talenta, Quint. 5, 10, 111: solutio rerum creditarum, Cic. Off. 2, 24, 84 et saep.
Hence, crēdĭtum, i, n., a loan, Sall. C. 25, 4; Liv. 6, 15, 5; 6, 27, 3; 8, 28, 3; Sen. Ben. 2, 34, 1; Quint. 5, 10, 105; 5, 10, 117; Dig. 12, 1, 19 sq. et saep. Transf. beyond the circle of business (very freq. in every period and species of composition). With the prevailing idea of intended protection, to commit or consign something to one for preservation, protection, etc., to intrust to one, = committo, commendo (cf. concredo): ubi is obiit mortem, qui mihi id aurum credidit, Plaut. Aul. prol. 15 (credere est servandum commendare, Non. p. 275, 9); so, nummum, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 112 (for which id. ib. 4, 2, 115, concredere): alicujus fidei potestatique (with committere), Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 9, § 27; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 4, § 14: vitam ac fortunas meas, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 275, 8; cf. Ter. And. 1, 5, 37: militi arma, Liv. 2, 45, 10: se suaque omnia alienissimis, Caes. B. G. 6, 31: se ponto, Ov. M. 14, 222: se perfidis hostibus, Hor. C. 3, 5, 33: se ventis, Quint. 12, prooem. § 2: pennis se caelo, Verg. A. 6, 15; cf. Ov. M. 2, 378: se pugnae, Verg. A. 5, 383 et saep.: crede audacter quid lubet, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 118: facinus magnum timido pectori, id. Ps. 2, 1, 3: illi consilia omnia, Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 18: arcanos sensus tibi, Verg. A. 4, 422; cf.: arcana libris, Hor. S. 2, 1, 31: aliquid cerae, Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 67.
Poet., with in and acc.: inque novos soles audent se germina tuto Credere, Verg. G. 2, 333. With the prevailing idea of bestowing confidence, to trust to or confide in a person or thing, to have confidence in, to trust. With dat.: virtuti suorum satis credere, Sall. J. 106, 3; cf. id. ib. 72, 2: praesenti fortunae, Liv. 45, 8, 6: consules magis non confidere quam non credere suis militibus, rather mistrusted their intentions than their valor, id. 2, 45, 4: nec jam amplius hastae, Verg. A. 11, 808: ne nimium colori, id. E. 2, 17: bibulis talaribus, Ov. M. 4, 731.
Freq. in eccl. Lat.: Moysi et mihi, Vulg. Johan. 5, 46: verbis meis, id. Luc. 1, 20. Esp., with in and acc. of pers., to believe in, trust in (eccl. Lat.): hoc est ergo credere in Deum, credendo adhaerere ad bene coöperandum bona operanti Deo, Aug. Enarr. in Psa. 77, 8: qui fidem habet sine spe ac dilectione, Christum esse credit, non in Christum credit, id. Serm. 144, 2: qui credit in Filium habet vitam aeternam, Vulg. Johan. 3, 36 et saep. To trust one in his declarations, assertions, etc., i. e. to give him credence, to believe: injurato, scio, plus credet mihi, quam jurato tibi, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 284 sq.: vin' me istuc tibi, etsi incredibile'st, credere? Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 11: credit jam tibi de isto, Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 53: cui omnium rerum ipsus semper credit, in every thing, id. As. 2, 4, 59; cf. id. Truc. 2, 2, 52: diu deliberandum et concoquendum est, utrum potius Chaereae injurato in suā lite, an Manilio et Luscio juratis in alieno judicio credatis, Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 45. Mihi crede, believe me, confide in my words, upon my word, ἐμοὶ πιθοῦ, an expression of confirmation, Plaut. Ep. 3, 2, 4; Cic. Cat. 1, 3, 6; id. Mur. 19, 40; 38, 82; id. de Or. 2, 17, 72; id. Off. 3, 19, 75; id. Tusc. 1, 31, 75; 1, 43, 103; id. Fin. 2, 21, 68 et saep.; Hor. S. 1, 7, 35; 2, 6, 93 al.; cf.: mihi credite, Cic. Cat. 2, 7, 15; id. Agr. 3, 4, 16; Liv. 24, 22, 17; Ov. M. 15, 254 al.
In the same sense (but more rare in Cic.): crede mihi, Cic. Att. 6, 6, 1; 14, 15, 2; 11, 6, 1; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 59, § 133; Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4; Ov. A. A. 1, 66; id. M. 1, 361; id. Tr. 3, 4, 25: crede igitur mihi, Cic. Fam. 10, 6, 2: credite mihi, Curt. 6, 11, 25. Credor in poets several times equivalent to creditur mihi: certe credemur, ait, si verba sequatur Exitus, Ov. F. 3, 351; so id. Tr. 3, 10, 35: creditus accepit cantatas protinus herbas, etc., id. M. 7, 98; so in part., id. H. 17, 129; cf.: (Cassandra) non umquam credita Teucris, Verg. A. 2, 247. Sibi, to believe one's self, trust one's own convictions, be fully convinced: cum multa dicta sunt sapienter et graviter, tum vel in primis, crede nobis, crede tibi, Plin. Pan. 74: fieri malunt alieni erroris accessio, quam sibi credere, Min. Fel. 24, 2: non satis sibi ipsi credebant, Auct. B. Alex. 6: With simple reference to the object mentioned or asserted, to believe a thing, hold or admit as true: velim te id quod verum est credere, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 275, 6; cf.: credo et verum est, Afer ap. Quint. 6, 3, 94: me miseram! quid jam credas? aut cur credas? Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 32: quod fere libenter homines id quod volunt credunt, Caes. B. G. 3, 18; cf. Quint. 6, 2, 5: audivi ista ... sed numquam sum addictus ut crederem, Cic. Brut. 26, 100: ne quid de se temere crederent, Sall. C. 31, 7: res Difficilis ad credundum, Lucr. 2, 1027; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 28 et saep.
Pass.: res tam scelesta ... credi non potest, Cic. Rosc. Am. 22, 62.
Pass. impers.: in quo scelere, etiam cum multae causae convenisse unum in locum atque inter se congruere videntur, tamen non temere creditur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 22, 62. In gen. = opinor, arbitror, to be of opinion, to think, believe, suppose. With acc.: timeo ne aliud credam atque aliud nunties, Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 4: quae deserta et inhospita tesqua credis, Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 20: fortem crede bonumque, id. ib. 1, 9, 13: quos gravissimos sapientiae magistros aetas vetus credidit, Quint. 12, 1, 36.
Pass.: potest ... falsum aliquid pro vero credi, Sall. C. 51, 36: origo animi caelestis creditur, Quint. 1, 1, 1; 8, prooem. § 24: Evander venerabilior divinitate creditā Carmentae matris, Liv. 1, 7, 8. With acc. and inf. (so most freq.): jam ego vos novisse credo, ut sit pater meus, Plaut. Am. prol. 104: cum reliquum exercitum subsequi crederet, Caes. B. G. 6, 31: caelo tonantem credidimus Jovem Regnare. Hor. C. 3, 5, 1 et saep.: victos crederes, one would have thought, one might have imagined, Liv. 2, 43, 9; so Curt. 4, 10, 23; cf. Zumpt, Lat. Gr. § 528.
Pass.: navis praeter creditur ire, Lucr. 4, 389: quem (Athin) peperisse Limnate creditur, Ov. M. 5, 49: creditus est optime dixisse, Quint. 3, 1, 11; cf. id. 10, 2, 125 al.
Impers.: credetur abesse ab eo culpam, Quint. 11, 1, 64: neque sine causā creditum est, stilum non minus agere cum delet, id. 10, 4, 1 al.
So in the abl. part. pass. credito, with acc. and inf., Tac. A. 3, 14; 6, 34. Absol.: credo inserted, like opinor, puto, etc., and the Gr. οἶμαι, as a considerate, polite, or ironical expression of one's opinion, I believe, as I think, I suppose, I dare say, etc.: credo, misericors est, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 144; so placed first, id. Cas. 2, 6, 3; Ter. And. 2, 1, 13; Cic. Cat. 1, 2, 5; id. Sull. 4, 11; Caes. B. C. 3, 70; Sall. C. 52, 13; Liv. 4, 17, 7; Hor. S. 2, 2, 90: Mulciber, credo, arma fecit, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 32; so id. Truc. 2, 5, 27; Caes. B. C. 2, 31; Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 7; id. Tusc. 1, 22, 52; Verg. A. 6, 368 et saep.: aut jam hic aderit, credo hercle, aut jam adest, Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 74.

credulitas
crēdŭlĭtas, ātis, f. credulus, easiness of belief, credulity (first freq. after the Aug. per.; never in Cic.): credulitas error est magis quam culpa, Plancus ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 1; Quint. 5, 3, 7; Tac. A. 2, 40; Curt. 7, 7, 8; Ov. M. 15, 498; id. P. 1, 1, 44.
Of fishes trusting themselves to the hook, Ov. M. 13, 934; 15, 101; cf. credulus.
As a person, together with Error, Ov. M. 12, 59.

credulus
crēdŭlus, a, um, adj. credo, II. C. 2., that easily believes a thing, credulous, easy of belief, confiding. Prop. (freq. and class.). Absol.: in fabulis stultissima persona est improvidorum et credulorum senum, Cic. Lael. 26, 100: stultus auditor et credulus, id. Font. 6, 13; Quint. 11, 1, 71; Tac. H. 1, 12 fin.; Hor. C. 1, 5, 9; Ov. M. 3, 432 et saep.
Of fishes trusting to the hook, Ov. M. 8, 858; cf. credulitas; and of animals anticipating no danger, Hor. Epod. 16, 33. With dat.: non ego credulus illis, Verg. E. 9, 34; Prop. 1, 3, 28; Hor. C. 1, 11, 8; Sil. 10, 478; Tac. H. 2, 23. With in aliquid: nos in vitium credula turba sumus, Ov F. 4, 312. Transf., of inanimate subjects: aures regis, Curt. 10, 1, 28: credula res amor est, Ov. H. 6, 21; id. M. 7, 826: spes animi mutui, Hor. C. 4, 1, 30: convivia, full of confidence, confiding, trusting, Just. 2, 10, 10: fama ( = facile credens), Tac. H. 1, 34 fin.; cf. Roth ad Tac. Agr. p. 210.

cremabilis
crĕmābĭlis, combustible, καύσιμος, Gloss. Cyrill.

crematio
crĕmātĭo, ōnis, f. cremo, a burning, consuming by fire, cremation (post-Aug. and rare), Plin. 23, 2, 31, § 64; Prud. στεφ. 6, 88.

cremator
crĕmātor, ōris, m. id., a burner, consumer by fire (eccl. Lat.): Deus, Tert. adv. Marc. 5, 16.

crementum
crēmentum, i, n. cresco. Growth, increase (very rare): corporum, Varr. ap. Non. p. 169, 14: lunae, Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 149 (incrementum, Sillig). Crementum est semen masculi, Isid. Orig. 9, 5, 5; 11, 1, 15.

Cremera
Crĕmĕra, ae, f., a small river in Etruria, near Veii, made famous by the heroic death of the Fabii, now La Varca or Valca, Liv. 2, 49 fin.; Ov. F. 2, 205; Gell. 17, 21, 13.
Poet.: Cremerae legio, i. e. the Fabii, Juv. 2, 155.
Hence, Crĕmĕrensis, e, adj., of Cremera: dies, the day of the disastrous conflict at Cremera (with Alliensis), Tac. H. 2, 91.

cremia
crĕmĭa, ōrum (sing. cremium, i, Vulg. Psa. 101, 4), n. cremo, dry fire-wood, brushwood, Col. 12, 19, 3; Dig. 32, 55, § 4.

cremo
crĕmo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. Sanscr. çar, çri, to boil, roast; cf. carbo, to burn, consume by fire (freq. and class.; cf. comburo). In gen.: ignis silvas cremarat, Lucr. 5, 1242; cf.: poëtam igni, Suet. Calig. 27 fin.: omnes collegas suos vivos, Val. Max. 6, 3, 2; Curt. 4, 8, 9: damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, ut igni cremaretur, Caes. B. G. 1, 4; Curt. 8, 9, 32; 5, 6, 7: urbem incendiis, Plin. 17, 1, 1, § 5: cremare et diruere urbem, Liv. 28, 19, 12: Ilium, Hor. C. 4, 4, 53: lectum, Suet. Caes. 84: libros, id. Aug. 31: frondem et herbas, Ov. M. 6, 457: rates, id. ib. 14, 85 et saep.: in cinerem, Plin. 20, 5, 20, § 41. In partic. Of the burning of the dead: primus (Sulla) e patriciis Corneliis igni voluit cremari, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 57: mortali corpore cremato, id. Div. 1, 23, 47: cujus (Catonis) a me corpus est crematum, id. Sen. 23, 84; Plin. 7, 54, 55, § 187; Tac. G. 27; Suet. Aug. 100; Hor. Epod. 17, 79 et saep. Of the burning of victims in sacrifices, Ov. M. 13, 637; id. F. 4, 639; Vulg. Lev. 5, 12. Of things devoted, Liv. 41, 12, 6; 10, 29, 18.

Cremona
Crĕmōna, ae, f., = Κρεμώνη, the town Cremona in Gallia Cisalpina, on the Po, Liv. 21, 25, 2; 31, 10, 3; Verg. E. 9, 28; Tac. H. 2, 17; 2, 22 sq.; Suet. Vesp. 7 et saep.
Hence, Crĕmōnensis, e, adj., of Cremona: ager, Tac. H. 3, 15: coloni, Liv. 33, 23, 6: proelium, Tac. H. 3, 48.
In plur. subst.: Crĕmōnenses, ium, m., the inhabitants of Cremona, Tac. H. 2, 70; 3, 19 al.

Cremonis iugum
Cremōnis jŭgum, a part of the Pennine Alps, now Grimsel, Liv. 21, 38, 7.

cremor
crĕmor, ōris, m. kindr. with cremo, the thick juice obtained from animal or vegetable substances, thick broth, pap, etc., Cato, R. R. 86; Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 15; Cels. 3, 7, 2; 6, 6, 26; Ov. M. Fac. 95.

cremum
crĕmum, i, n., = cremor, Ven. Fort. 11, 14, 1.

Cremutius
Crĕmūtĭus, ĭi, m., a Roman proper name: A. Cremutius Cordus, a Roman historian under Tiberius, distinguished by his frankness, Tac. A. 4, 34; Sen. Suas. 7, p. 44; Quint. 10, 1, 104; Sen. Cons. Marc. 1, 2.

crena
crena, ae, f., corrupted word, Plin. 11, 37, 68, § 180; Sillig ad h. 1.; Jan. taeniis.

Crenaeus
Crēnaeus, i, m., a centaur, Ov. M. 12, 313.

Crene
Crēnē, ēs, f., a town of Æolis, Liv. 37, 21, 5.

creo
crĕo (old form cerĕo, in Varr. L. L. 6, § 81 Müll.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. kindred with Sanscr. kar, kri, to make, to bring forth, produce, make, create, beget (very freq. in every period and species of composition). Lit. In gen.: rerum primordia pandam, Unde omnes natura creet res auctet alatque, Lucr. 1, 51: animalia, id. 2, 1152: genus humanum, id. 5, 820: mortalia saecla, id. 5, 789: fruges, id. 2, 170: ignem, id. 1, 799; cf.: ignes e lignis, id. 1, 910 et saep.: (Silvius) Aenean Silvium creat, Liv. 1, 3, 7; cf.: fortes creantur fortibus et bonis, Hor. C. 4, 4, 29.
Also of woman: pueris beata creandis Uxor, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 44; Pall. Febr. 26, 2.
Hence, in poets freq. in part. perf.: crĕātus, a, with abl. (masc. or fem.), sprung from, begotten by, born of; or subst., an offspring, a child, Ov. M. 5, 145; 11, 295; 11, 303 al.
Subst.: crĕāta, ōrum, n., things made: servare, Lucr. 2, 572. In partic., publicist. t. t. (cf. facio), to make or create for any jurisdiction or office, i. e. to choose, elect (freq.): qui comitiatu creare consules rite possint, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 9; so, consules, Caes. B. C. 3, 1; Liv. 4, 7, 2; 4, 7, 7; 4, 7, 10: duo ex unā familiā magistratus, Caes. B. G. 7, 33: Patres, Liv. 1, 8, 7: dictatorem, id. 2, 18 (five times): magistrum equitum, id. 2, 18, 5; 4, 57, 6: interregem, id. 4, 7, 7; 5, 31, 8: tribunum, id. 2, 33, 3: tribuniciam potestatem, id. 5, 2, 8: censores, Suet. Aug. 37: Imperatorem (with eligere), id. Vesp. 6: ducem gerendo bello, Liv. 1, 23, 8. curatorem reipublicae, Dig. 50, 8, 3. Of the officer who appoints or superintends an election: quos (consules) cum Ti. Gracchus consul iterum crearet, Cic. N. D. 2, 4, 10. In eccl. Lat. of the exercise of divine power in creation, to create, call into being, endow with existence, etc.: caelum et terram, Vulg. Gen. 1, 1: hominem, id. ib. 5, 1: omnia, id. Eph. 3, 9. Meton.: cor mundum in me, Vulg. Psa. 50, 11 al. Trop., to produce, prepare, cause, occasion: voluptatem meis inimicis, Plaut. Cas. 2, 7, 3: commoditatem mihi, id. Poen. 4, 2, 94: lites, id. ib. 3, 2, 9: omnis has aerumnas, id. Mil. 1, 1, 33: capitalem fraudem tuis cruribus capitique, id. ib. 2, 3, 23: moram dictis, id. Ps. 1, 3, 174: errorem (similitudo), Cic. Div. 2, 26, 55: luxuriam, id. Rosc. Am. 27, 75: seditionem, Vell. 2, 20: taedium ac satietatem ex similitudine, Quint. 9, 4, 143: vomitum dissolutionemque stomachi, Plin. 9, 48, 72, § 155 et saep.

Creo
Crĕo, or, anal. to the Gr., Crĕon, ontis, m., = Κρέων. A king of Corinth, who betrothed his daughter Creusa to Jason, Hyg. Fab. 25; Sen. Med. 526; Hor. Epod. 5, 64. A brother of Jocaste, at Thebes, Hyg. Fab. 72; Stat. Th. 12, 477; 12, 678.

crepae
crepae, i. q. caprae, she-goats, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 48, 16 Müll.

crepatura
crĕpātūra, ae, f. crepo, a fissure, crack (late Lat.): parietum, Schol. Juv. 3, 196.

crepax
crĕpax, ācis, adj. id., sounding, creaking: mola, Maecen. ap. Sen. Ep. 114, 6.

creper
crĕper, ĕra, ĕrum, adj. Sabine; kindr. with Sanscr. kshapā, night, and Gr. κνέφας, dusky, dark; hence, trop., uncertain, obscure, doubtful, wavering (ante- and post-class.), Varr. L. L. 6, § 5; 7, § 77; cf. Non. p. 13, 15 sq.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 18 Müll. * Lit., only subst.: crĕpĕrum, i, n., darkness: noctis, Symm. Ep. 1, 7. Trop.: res, Pac. ap. Non. p. 13, 29; Att. ib. p. 21 sq.; Varr. 1. 1.: belli certamina, Lucr. 5, 1295: oracla, Varr. ap. Non. p. 14, 4.

crepiculum
crĕpĭcŭlum, v. crepitulum).

crepida
crĕpĭda, ae, f., = κρηπίς, the sole which served the Greeks, and the Romans who adopted Grecian habits, as a shoe, a sandal (pure Lat. solea; cf. Gell. 13, 21, 5 sq.), Cic. Rab. Post. 10, 27; Liv. 29, 19, 12; Suet. Tib. 13; id. Calig. 52; Hor. S. 1, 3, 127; Pers. 1, 127 al.
Prov.: ne sutor supra crepidam (judicaret), let the cobbler stick to his last, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 85; Val. Max. 8, 12, ext. 3.

crepidarius
crĕpĭdārĭus, a, um, adj. crepida, of or pertaining to the sole or sandal: sutor, a sandal-maker, shoemaker, Sempr. Asell. ap. Gell. 13, 21, 8: culter, Gell. ib.

crepidatus
crĕpĭdātus, a, um, adj. id., wearing sandals, Cic. Pis. 38, 92 and 93; Suet. Dom. 4: fabula, a kind of Græco-Roman tragedy, Don. Ter. Ad. prol. 7; cf. Neukirch. Fab. Tog. pp. 15 and 57.

crepido
crĕpīdo, ĭnis, f. κρηπίς. Prop., a ground, basis, foundation, a socle, pedestal, base, Plin. 36, 9, 14, § 66; Stat. S. 1, 1, 58: altaris, Vulg. Lev. 1, 15. Transf., an elevated enclosure, a high projection, an edge, brim, brink, border, dam, dike, pier, shore, bank, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 37, § 97; Varr. R. R. 3, 11, 2; Verg. A. 10, 653; Liv. 27, 18, 6; Curt. 5, 1, 28; Sen. Contr. 3, 17; Vitr. 4, 6, 3 et saep. Trop.: omnia tamquam crepidine quādam comprehensione longiore sustinentur, Cic. Or. 67, 224.

crepidula
crĕpĭdŭla, ae, f. dim. crepida, a small sandal, Plaut. Pers. 4, 2, 3; cf. Gell. 13, 21, 5.

crepidulum
crĕpĭdŭlum, i, n., v. crepitulum fin.

crepis
crēpis, ĭdis, f., = κρηπίς, an unknown plant, Plin. 21, 16, 59, § 99.

crepitacillum
crĕpĭtācillum, i, n. dim. crepitaculum, a small rattle, Lucr. 5, 229; Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 8.

crepitaculum
crĕpĭtācŭlum, i, n. crepito, a rattle, Quint. 9, 4, 66; Mart. 14, 54; Mart. Cap. 1, § 7; 9, §§ 909, 927.

crepito
crĕpĭto, āre, v. freq. n. [crepo], to rattle much, to creak, crackle, clatter, rustle, rumble, chatter, murmur, etc. (poet. or in post-Aug. prose): dentibus, Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 52; Lucr. 5, 746: tenui rostro, Ov. M. 11, 735; cf. id. ib. 6, 97: lapillis unda, id. ib. 11, 604: multā grandine nimbi, Verg. A. 5, 459; cf. id. G. 1, 449: leni vento brattea, id. A. 6, 209: duris incudibus enses, to ring, id. G. 2, 540; cf. arma, Tib. 2, 5, 73; Ov. M. 1, 143; 15, 783: fulvo auro rami, id. ib. 10, 648: flammā crepitante, Lucr. 6, 155; Verg. A. 7, 74: crepitanti sistro, Prop. 3 (4), 11 (9 Bib.), 43 (cf. Ov. M. 9, 784): intestina (with crepant), Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 27: flos salis in igne nec crepitat nec exsilit, crepitates, Plin. 31, 7, 41, § 85.

crepitulum
crĕpĭtŭlum (crĕpic-; i, n.) ornamentum capitis, idem enim in capitis motu crepitum facit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 19 Müll.
Form crĕpĭdŭlum, Tert. Pall. 4.

crepitus
crĕpĭtus, ūs, m. crepo, a rattling, creaking, clattering, clashing, rustling, a noise, etc. (in good prose). In gen.: cardinum, Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 1; cf. claustrorum (with sonitus), id. ib. 1, 3, 47: carbasi, Lucr. 6, 110: e motu frenorum, Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 12: dentium, a chattering, Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 19: pedum, id. Top. 12, 52: armorum, Liv. 25, 6, 21; 38, 17, 5: alarum (anserum). id. 5, 47, 4: plagarum, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 62, § 162: inlisae manus umeris, Sen. Ep. 56, 1: tibiarum et scabellorum, Suet. Calig. 54: arboris, Plin. 10, 18, 20, § 40: imbrium, a pattering, id. 12, 1, 5, § 10: sonitus, tonitrus, a crash, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 10: digitorum, a snapping of the fingers, as the signal of a command (cf. crepo and concrepo), Mart. 14, 119. In partic.: crepitus (sc. ventris), a breaking wind with noise, = πορδή (diff. from flatus, without noise), Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 16; Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 5: Sen. Ep. 91, 19; Plin. 27, 12, 87, § 110 al.; with flatus, Suet. Claud. 32.

crepo
crĕpo, ŭi, ĭtum, 1, v. n. and a. [Sanscr. krap, to lament; cf. crabro] (mostly poet. or in post-Aug. prose; in class. prose, concrepo). Neutr., to rattle, crack, creak, rustle, clatter, tinkle, jingle, chink, etc. In gen.: foris, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 34; Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 11: fores, id. Eun. 5, 7, 5; id. Heaut. 1, 1, 121; 3, 3, 52: intestina (with crepitant), Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 26: herba Sabina ad focos, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 58. cf. Ov. F. 4, 742: sonabile sistrum, id. M. 9, 784 (cf. crepitanti sistro, Prop. 3 (4), 11 (9 Bip.), 43): crepante pede. Hor. Epod. 16, 48: nubes subito motu, Ov. F. 2, 501: catena, Sen. Ep. 9, 8: lapis, in statuā Memnonis, Plin. 36, 7, 11, § 58 et saep.: digiti crepantis signa novit eunuchus, a snapping the fingers (as a sign of a command), Mart. 3, 82, 15; cf. concrepo, I.
Of the voice: vox generosa, quae non composita nec alienis auribus sed subito data crepuit, because loud, Sen. Clem. 2, 1, 1. In partic., to break wind, Cato ap. Fest. s. v. prohibere, p. 206; Mart. 12, 77 and 78; cf. crepitus, B.
In a play upon words: Co. Fores hae fecerunt magnum flagitium modo. Ad. Quid id est flagitii? Co. Crepuerunt clare, Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 33. Transf., to break with a crash: remi, Verg. A. 5, 206. Act., to make something sound, make a noise with, cause to resound or rattle. Lit.: (Camenae) manibus faustos ter crepuere sonos, i. e. clapped, Prop. 3 (4), 10, 4. so, ter laetum sonum populus, Hor. C. 2, 17, 26: procul auxiliantia aera, Stat. Th. 6, 687: aureolos, to make to chink, i. e. to count, Mart. 5, 19, 14.
Esp. freq., Trop., to say something or talk noisily, to make much ado about, to boast of, prattle, prate, etc.: neque ego ad mensam publicas res clamo neque leges crepo, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 56: sulcos et vineta, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 84: quid veri, id. S. 2, 3, 33: immunda dicta, id. A. P. 247: post vina gravem militiam aut pauperiem, id. C. 1, 18, 5; cf. with a rel.-clause: crepat, antiquum genus ut ... tolerarit aevum, * Lucr. 2, 1170.

crepulus
crĕpŭlus, a, um, adj. crepo, rattling, resounding, crashing (late Lat.): buccae, Sid. Ep. 9, 13, 2: fragor, id. ib. 4, 15.

crepundia
crĕpundĭa, ōrum, n. id., a rattle; and specif., Most freq., a child's rattle (cf. Ruhnk. ad Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 15), Plaut. Mil. 5, 6; id. Rud. 4, 4, 37; 5, 3, 7; id. Cist. 3, 5; 3, 4; 1, 4; Cic. Brut. 91, 313 Jahn ad loc.; Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 270.
Hence, ‡ A CREPVNDIIS, from childhood, Inscr. Orell. 1183. An amulet, App. Mag. p. 310, 19. Rattling musical instruments, Just. 30, 1, 9.

crepusci
crĕpusci, qui eodem tempore erant nati, Varr. L. L. 6, § 5 [creper].

crepusculascens
crĕpuscŭlascens, entis, Part. [crepusculum], growing dusk, dusky: hora, Sid. Ep. 8, 3.

crepusculum
crĕpuscŭlum, i, n. creper, twilight, dusk (cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 5 Müll.); and in partic., evening twilight, the dusk of the evening (opp. diluculum, the morning twilight, dawn; poet. or in post-Aug. prose). Prop., Plaut. Cas. prol. 40; Ov. M. 1, 219; 15, 681; id. F. 4, 735; Plin. 18, 25, 58, § 219; Suet. Ner. 26 al. In gen., darkness: iter per opaca crepuscula, Ov. M. 14, 122; cf. id. ib. 11, 596.

Cres
Cres, ētis, v. Creta, II. A.

crescentia
crescentĭa, ae, f. cresco, an increase, augmentation: dierum (opp. brevitates), Vitr. 9, 9, 7.

cresco
cresco, crēvi, crētum, 3 (inf. perf. sync. cresse, Lucr. 3, 683), v. inch. n. [1. creo]. Orig., of things not previously in existence, to come forth, grow, to arise, spring, be born, become visible, appear (so mostly poet.) Lit.: cetera, quae sursum crescunt sursumque creantur, Lucr. 6, 527: quaecumque e terrā corpora crescunt (for which, subsequently, exoriuntur), id. 1, 868: corpore de patrio ac materno sanguine crescunt, id. 4, 1210: hic et acanthus Et rosa crescit, Verg. Cul. 397.
So esp. freq. in part. perf.: crētus, a, um, arisen, sprung, descended from, born of; with abl.: mortali corpore cretus, Lucr. 5, 6; 2, 906; cf.: mortali semine, Ov. M. 15, 760: corpore materno, Lucr. 4, 1224: nativo corpore, id. 5, 61: Semiramio sanguine, Ov. M. 5, 85; cf. id. ib. 13, 31: Amyntore, id. ib. 8, 307; cf. Verg. A. 9, 672; Ov. M. 13, 750.
With ab: ab origine eādem, Ov. M. 4, 607; cf.: Trojano a sanguine, Verg. A. 4, 191. Trop.: haec villa inter manus meas crevit, Sen. Ep. 12, 1: ingens hic terris crescit labor, Sil. 3, 75.
Far more freq., Of things already in existence, to rise in height, to rise, grow, grow up, thrive, increase, etc. Lit.: arbores, Lucr. 1, 254; so, fruges, arbusta, animantes, id. 1, 808: omnia paulatim crescunt (with grandescere alique), id. 1, 190 sq.: ut (ostrea) cum lunā pariter crescant pariterque decrescant, Cic. Div. 2, 14, 33: in lecticis crescunt (infantes), Quint. 1, 2, 7: cresce, puer, Ov. M. 2, 643 et saep.: in cujus domo creverat, had grown up, been reared, Suet. Oth. 1; cf.: Alexander per quinquennium sub Aristotele doctore mclito crevit, Just. 12, 16, 8: Nilus in aestatem crescit campisque redundat, Lucr. 6, 713; cf. of the same, id. 6, 737: Liger ex nivibus creverat, Caes. B. G. 7, 55 fin.: in frondem crines, in ramos bracchia, to grow into, Ov. M. 1, 550; cf.: in ungues manus, id. ib. 2, 479: in immensum Atlas, id. ib. 4, 661: in latitudinem, to increase in breadth, Col. Arb. 17: in longitudinem, Plin. 11, 37, 87, § 216: super ora caputque onus, Ov. M. 12, 516: ut clivo crevisse putes, id. ib. 8, 191 et saep. Transf., to increase in number to, augment, multiply: non mihi absenti crevisse amicos, Cic. Sest. 32, 69 (B. and K. ex conj. decrevisse): adhuc crescentibus annis, Ov. A. A. 1, 61. Trop. In gen., to grow, increase, to be enlarged or strengthened: cum Atheniensium opes senescere, contra Lacedaemoniorum crescere videret, Nep. Alcib. 5, 3; so, hostium opes animique, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 45: non animi tantum, sed etiam vires crescebant, Liv. 5, 46, 4: animus laude crescit, Quint. 1, 2, 3; Curt. 4, 6, 13; Just. 19, 1, 8: animus crevit praetori, Liv. 44, 4, 1: cujusvis opes contra illius potentiam, Sall. C. 17, 7: cujusquam regnum per scelus, id. J. 14, 7: potentia paucorum (opp. plebis opes imminutae), id. C. 39, 1; Liv. 4, 2, 2 et saep.: haec (mala) primo paulatim, Sall. C. 10, 6: primo pecuniae, deinde imperii cupido, id. ib. 10, 3: fuga atque formido latius, id. J. 55, 7: licentia, id. C. 51, 30: inopia omnium, Liv. 21, 11, 12: rerum cognitio cottidie, Quint. 12, 11, 17: quā ex re creverat cum famā tum opibus, Nep. Alcib. 7 fin.; cf.: (Saguntini) in tantas brevi creverant opes, Liv. 21, 7, 3: Rhodiorum civitas populi Romani opibus, Sall. C. 51, 5; cf.: qui malo rei publicae, id. ib. 51, 32: usque ego postera Crescam laude recens, Hor. C. 3, 30, 8: a brevibus in longas (iambi), Quint. 9, 4, 136. In partic., to rise or increase in distinction, honor, courage, etc., to be promoted or advanced, to prosper, to become great, attain honor: accusarem alios potius, ex quibus possem crescere, Cic. Rosc. Am. 30, 83: ex invidiā senatoriā, id. Clu. 28, 77: ex his, Liv. 29, 37, 17: ex me, id. 35, 19, 5: de uno isto, de multis, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 173: dignitate, gratiā, Nep. Att. 21, 1; cf. id. ib. 10, 3; and absol.: crescendi in curiā occasio, Liv. 1, 46, 2: cresco et exsulto et discussā senectute recalesco, quotiens, etc., Sen. Ep. 34, 1; cf.: gaudet et ex nostro crescit maerore Charaxus, Ov. H. 15, 117: hic uno modo crescere potest, si se ipse summittat, etc., Plin. Pan. 71, 4.

Cresius
Crēsĭus, a, um, v. 1, Creta, II. B.

creta
crēta, ae, f. orig. adj., from 1. Creta, Cretan earth, i. e. chalk, white earth or clay. Prop., Plin. 35, 17, 57, § 195 sq.; Cato, R. R. 39, 2; Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 8 al.; esp. used for cleansing garments, Plaut. Aul. 4, 9, 6.
Hence, trop.: creta est profecto horum hominum oratio, i. e. removes all trouble from the mind, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 10 sq.
Also used as a cosmetic, Hor. Epod. 12, 10; Mart. 6, 93, 9; 8, 33, 17 al.; for seals, Cic. Fl. 16, 37; cf. cretula, for marking the goal in a race-course, Plin. 8, 42, 65, § 160; for the making of earthen vessels, Col. 3, 11, 9; Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 123 et saep.
Poet.: rapidus cretae Oaxes, turbulent, Verg. E. 1, 66 Rib. (dub. al. Cretae; v. Forbig. ad loc.). From its whiteness is borrowed the trope for something favorable or lucky (opp. carbo), Hor. S. 2, 3, 246; imitated by Pers. 5, 108.

Creta
Crēta, ae (nom. Crētē, Mel. 2, 7, 12; Ov. M. 8, 118; 9, 668; 9, 735; acc. Creten, id. ib. 8, 99; Hor. C. 3, 27, 34 al.; on the contrary, Cretam, Verg. A. 3, 129 al.), f., = Κρήτη, Crete, an island in the Mediterranean Sea, distinguished in ancient times by its fruitfulness and very early cultivation, now Candia, Mel. l. l.; Plin. 4, 12, 20, § 58; Verg. A. 3, 104; Hor. Epod. 9, 29; Cic. Fl. 13, 30; id. Phil. 2, 38, 97; Vell. 2, 34, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 6; Plin. 15, 11, 10, § 37.
Hence, Crēs, Crētis, m., and Cressa, ae, f., = Κρής, Κρῆσσα, Cretan; or as subst., a Cretan; a Cretan woman. Masc. Cres: Epimenides, Cic. Div. 1, 18, 34.
In plur. Cretes, the Cretans, Cic. Mur. 35, 74; Ov. Am. 3, 10, 19; gen. Cretum, Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 34; Cat. 55, 23; Ov. F. 1, 594 al.; acc. Cretăs, Caes. B. G. 2, 7; Mel. 1, 16, 1; Ov. H. 16, 348; Luc. 4, 441 al. Fem. Cressa, adj.: pharetra, Verg. G. 3, 345: nota, made with Cretan earth or chalk (v. 2. Creta, II.), Hor. C. 1, 36, 10: herbae, for healing in gen., Prop. 2, 1, 61 (acc. to Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 412, perh. for dictamnus): bos, i. e. Pasiphaë (q. v.), id. 4 (5), 7, 57.
Subst. for Ariadne, Ov. Am. 1, 7, 16; for Aĕrope, id. A. A. 1, 327. Crēsĭus (in MSS. and edd. also Cressĭus; cf. Verg. A. 5, 285 Wagn.), a, um, adj., = Κρη·σιος, Cretan: nemora, Verg. A. 4, 70: prodigia, i. e. taurus (v. C.), id. ib. 8, 295: regna, Ov. H. 16, 299: tecta, Stat. Th. 12, 582 al. Crētaeus, a, um, adj., Cretan: Ida, Verg. A. 12, 412: urbes, Ov. M. 9, 666: ratis, Prop. 3 (4), 19, 26. taurus, the bullock which Neptune sent to Minos, Ov. M. 7, 434.
Subst.: Crētae-us, i, m., the Cretan, for Epimenides, Prop. 2, 34 (25), 29. Crētānus, i, m., a Cretan (prob. a word coined in sport), Plaut. Curc. 3, 73. Crētensis, e, adj., Cretan: homo, judex, Cic. Phil. 5, 5, 13 and 14: Juppiter, id. N. D. 3, 21, 53: sagittarii, Liv. 37, 41, 9 et saep.
In plur.: Crētenses, ium, m., the Cretans (renowned as archers), Nep. Hann. 9, 2; Liv. 37, 60, 4; 41, 25, 7 al. Crētĭcus, a, um, adj., Cretan: mare, Hor. C. 1, 26, 2: vinum, Plin. 14, 9, 11, § 81: labyrinthus, id. 36, 13, 19, § 90: bellum, Flor. 3, 7: pes, an amphimacrus, Diom. p. 475 P. al.: versus, composed of the amphimacrus, id. p. 513 ib. al. Subst. Crētĭcus, i, m., a surname of Q. Metellus, from his subjugation of Crete, Flor. 3, 7 fin.; 3, 8, 1; Vell. 2, 34; Cic. Att. 1, 19, 2; cf. id. Fl. 13, 30; Ov. F. 1, 594. Crētĭca, ae, f., a plant, called also clematitis, Plin. 25, 8, 54, § 96. In the Gr. form Crētĭcē, ēs, f., a plant, called also hibiscus, App. Herb. 38 and 62. Crētis, ĭdis, f., a Cretan (woman): Nymphae, Ov. F. 3, 444.

cretaceus
crētācĕus, a, um, adj. 2. creta, chalk-like, cretaceous: siligo, Plin. 18, 9, 20, § 86.

Cretaeus
Crētaeus, a, um, v. 1. Creta, II. C.

Cretanus
Crētānus, i, v. 1. Creta, II. D.

cretarius
crētārĭus, a, um, adj. 2. creta, of or pertaining to chalk: ARS, Inscr. Grut. 641, 3. Subst.: crētārĭa, ae, f. (sc. taberna), a shop for Cretan earth, Varr. L. L. 8, § 55 Müll.

cretatus
crētātus, a, um, adj. id., marked with chalk. Prop.: fasciae, Cic. Att. 2, 3, 1: pedes, Plin. 35, 18, 58, § 201: bos (decorated as an offering), Juv. 10, 66: Fabulla, whitened, Mart. 2, 41, 11. Transf.: ambitio, i. e. of the candidates for office, clothed in white (candidatorum), Pers. 5, 177.

Crete
Crētē, ēs, v. 1, Creta init.

Cretensis
Crētensis, e, v. 1, Creta, II. E.

creterra
crēterra, ae, v. cratera.

creteus
crētĕus, a, um, adj. 2. creta, made of chalk or clay: persona, Lucr. 4, 298.

crethmos
crēthmŏs, i, f., = κρῆθμος, sea-fennel: Crithmum maritimum, Linn.; Plin. 25, 13, 96, § 155; 26, 8, 50, § 82.

cretica
crētĭca, ae, and crētĭcē, ēs, v. 1. Creta, II. F. 2. b.

Creticus
Crētĭcus, a, um, v. 1. Creta, II. F.

cretifodina
crētĭ-fŏdīna, ae, f. 2. creta, a chalk- or clay-pit, Dig. 7, 1, 13, § 5 al.

cretio
crētĭo, ōnis, f. cerno, II.; jurid. t. t., the format declaration by the heir of his intention to enter upon his inheritance. Prop., Gai Inst. 2, § 7; 2, 164 sqq.; 2, 171 sqq.; Ulp. Fragm. 22, 25 sqq.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 81 Müll.: simplex, fruitless, i. e. where there is no property, Cic. Att. 11, 12, 4: libera, without restrictions by the testator, id. ib. 13, 46, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 101 al. Meton., an inheritance, Plin. 2, 26, 24, § 95 fin.

Cretis
Crētis, ĭdis, v. 1. Creta, II. G.

cretosus
crētōsus, a, um, adj. 2. creta, abounding in chalk or clay: locus, Cato, R. R. 8, 1; Plin. 15, 18, 19, § 72: terra, Varr. R. R. 1, 9, 3; Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 175: rura Cimoli, Ov. M. 7, 463.

cretula
crētŭla, ae, f. dim. id., white clay, used for sealing, = terra sigillata, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 26, § 58; Plin. 35, 7, 31, § 49.

cretura
crētūra, ae, f. cerno; concr., the siftings of corn, bran, chaff (late Lat.), Pall. 1, 24, 3.

cretus
crētus, a, um, Part., from cerno.

cretus
crētus, a, um, Part., from cresco. q. v. I. A. fin.

Creusa
Crĕūsa, ae, f., = Κρέουσα. A daughter of king Creon, of Corinth, married to Jason, and on that account put to death by Medea by means of a charmed offering (a garment, acc. to Hor. Epod. 5, 65; a garment and a golden chain, acc. to Sen. Med. 571 sq.; a crown, acc. to Ov. Ib. 601; Plin. 2, 105, 109, § 235), Hyg. Fab. 25; Sen. Med. 496; 509 al. A daughter of Priam, and wife of Æneas, Verg. A. 2, 738. A town, with a harbor, in Bœotia, Liv. 36, 21, 5; 42, 56, 5.
Also called Creūsis, acc. to the Gr. Κρεῦσις, Mel. 2, 3, 10.

cribello
crībello, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. cribellum, to pass through a sieve, to sift (late Lat.), Pall. 1, 41, 3; Theod. Prisc. 1, 17 al.

cribellum
crībellum, i, n. dim. cribrum, a small sieve (late Lat.), Pall. Febr. 24; id. Jun. 11.

cribrarius
crībrārĭus, a, um, adj. id., pertaining to a sieve: cribrarius alica, sifted, Plin. 18, 11, 29, §115.
Subst.: ‡ crībrārĭus, a sieve-maker, κοσκινοποιός, Gloss. Gr. Lat.

cribro
crībro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. id., to pass through a sieve, to sift (perh. not anteAug.), Col. 12, 51, 1; Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 76 al.

cribrum
crībrum, i, n. from root cer, whence cerno, a sieve, searce, riddle, Cato, R. R. 25, 76, 3; Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 14; Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59; Col. 8, 5, 16; Plin. 18, 11, 28, § 108 sq.; Ov. M. 12, 437; Pers. 3, 112 et saep.
Facete, of a slave whose back was pierced by goads: carnificum cribrum, Plant. Most. 1, 1, 52.
Prov.: imbrem in cribrum gerere, i. e. to labor in vain, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 100.

crimen
crīmen, ĭnis, n. contr. for cernimen, from cerno, II. C.; lit., a judicial decision, verdict, judgment; hence, transf., like the Gr. κρῖμα, of the subject of such a decision, and with partieular reference either to the accuser or to the accused. Subject., or with reference to the accuser, a charge, accusation, reproach; esp. when unfounded, a calumny, slander (very freq. in every period and species of composition): criminin' me habuisse fidem? Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 15; cf. Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 13: hae litterae fidem Persei criminibus fecerunt, Liv. 40, 23, 9: cum respondero criminibus, Cic. Planc. 2, 4: se falsis criminibus circumventum, Sall. C. 34, 2; cf.: crimen falsum, Cic. Quint. 2, 8; Hor. C. 3, 7, 14: criminibus adversariorum in invidiam venire, Nep. Epam. 7, 3: sermones pleni criminum in Patres, Liv. 6, 14, 11: crimina et suspiciones, id. 40, 15, 3: tanti maleficii crimen probare te censes posse talibus viris, si, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 26, 72: sceleris maximi, id. Cael. 23, 56; cf. id. ib. 27, 65; id. Sull. 24, 8: istius conjurationis, id. ib. 4, 12: avaritiae, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 192; 2, 5, 1, § 2: veneficii, Quint. 5, 7, 37: ubi est crimen quod reprehenditis? i. e. the point of the accusation, Cic. Sest. 38, 80 Halm ad loc.: quo enim illi crimine peccatoque perierunt? id. Cael. 30, 71: haec causa est omnium horum scelerum atque criminum, id. ib. 25, 61; so (approaching the signif. II. A. infra), id C. Norbano in nefario crimine atque in fraude capitali esse ponendum, id. de Or. 2, 48, 199 Sorof ad loc.: era in crimen veniet, Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 55 (era male audiet, Don.): quid? sciebas tibi crimini datum iri? would be made a reproach? Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 29, § 74; cf. Ov. M. 1, 766: crimen adferre, Cic. Rab. Post. 10, 27; cf.: crimen inferre, offerre, id. Lael. 18, 65: in quos crimen intendebatur, Liv. 9, 26, 11: esse in crimine, to stand charged with, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 100: propulsare, id. Sull. 4, 12: defendere, to repel, confute, id. ib.; Ov. M. 13, 303; and opp. obicere, Quint. 6, 3, 69: repellere, transferre, id. 4, 2, 26 et saep.
Poet.: belli, pretexts (causae), Verg. A. 7, 339. Meton. (abstr. pro concreto), an object of reproach or invective: perpetuae crimen posteritatis eris, Ov. Tr. 4, 9, 26. Object., or with reference to the accused, the fault complained of, a crime, fault, offence (freq., but rare in ante-Aug. prose). Lit. Ingen.: foedati crimine turpi, Lucr. 3, 49: cum haec (causa) non in crimine aliquo, quod ille posset infitiari ... consisteret, Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 182 Sorof ad loc.: crimen meum indicare, Liv. 40, 12, 10; 41, 25, 6: carendum non solum crimine turpitudinis, verum etiam suspicione, Quint. 2, 2, 14: cum quidam crimen ultro faterentur, Suet. Claud. 36: velut crimen taedas exosa jugales, Ov. M. 1, 483: non prodere vultu, id. ib. 2, 447: scire, id. ib. 2, 614: hoc si crimen erit, crimen amoris erit, Prop. 2 (3), 30, 24. cf.: tuum crimen erit, thy fault, id. 2 (3), 28, 2: crimina et innoxios discernere, Tac. A. 1, 55.
Ovid in his Tristia very freq. calls the offence on account of which he was banished crimina or crimen, interchanging it with error, e. g. 1, 9, 64; 2, 3; 2, 207; 3, 5, 52; 3, 6, 26 al. Of inanim. objects: crimina brassicae sunt, animae gravitatem facere, etc., fault, defect, Plin. 20, 9, 35, § 91. In partic., the crime of lewdness, adultery, Ov. M. 9, 24; Sil. 6, 634. Meton. An object representing a crime: et rupit pictas, caelestia crimina, vestes, i. e. deorum adulteria, Ov. M. 6, 131; cf.: tum paries nullo crimine pictus erat, Prop. 2, 6, 34 (2, 5, 26 Bip.): impressā signat sua crimina gemmā, a letter containing her crime, Ov. M. 9, 566. A cause of a crime, a criminal: se causam clamat crimenque caputque malorum, Verg. A. 12, 600; cf.: a pereant Baiae, crimen amoris, aquae, Prop. 1, 11, 30: Crimen et illa fuit ... Myrrha, id. 3, 19 (4, 18), 15.

Crimessus
Crīmessus, v. Crimisus.

criminalis
crīmĭnālis, e, adj. crimen, of or pertaining to crime, criminal (jurid. Lat.): causa, Cod. Just. 9, 41, 15: accusatio, ib. 3, 35, 3.
Adv.: crīmĭnālĭter, criminally: agi furti, Dig. 47, 2 fin.

criminaliter
crīmĭnālĭter, adv., v. criminalis fin.

criminatio
crīmĭnātĭo, ōnis, f. criminor, an accusation, complaint, calumny (in good prose): criminatione in me absentem uti, Cic. Agr. 3, 1, 3: criminatio tua quae est? Roscium cum Flavio pro societate decidisse, id. Rosc. Com. 13, 37; id. de Or. 2, 79, 321; Liv. 1, 54, 8 al.
In plur., Cic. Lael. 18, 65; Liv. 7, 5, 1; 9, 26, 19; Tac. A. 6, 25; Suet. Caes. 55; Just. 12, 14, 3 al.

criminator
crīmĭnātor, ōris, m. id., an accuser, a calumniator (very rare): meus, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 28: in alios (opp. sui obtegens), Tac. A. 4, 1.
Of the devil, Lact. 2, 8, 6; 6, 4, 2.

criminatrix
crīmĭnātrix, īcis, f. criminator, a female accuser, calumniator, Vulg. Paul. ad Tit. 2, 3.

crimino
crīmĭno, āre, 1, v. a.; collat. form of criminor, to accuse, make an accusation: aliquem apud aliquem, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 78.
Absol.: apud aliquem, Enn. ap. Non. p. 470, 16 (Sat. v. 9 Vahl.). Pass.: Sullanas res defendere criminor, Cic. Agr. 3, 4, 13 dub. Orell. N. cr.: criminatum esse ab aliquo, Hyg. Astr. 2, 18.

criminor
crīmĭnor, ātus, 1, v. dep. crimen, I.. With a personal object, to accuse one of crime, to complain of, impeach, calumniate (rare but class.): hanc metui ne me criminaretur tibi, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 16; so, aliquem alicui, Tac. Or. 42; Suet. Calig. 56; cf. under β: Q. Metellum apud populum Romanum criminatus est, bellum illum ducere, etc., Cic. Off. 3, 20, 79; cf. Liv. 1, 54, 8: Patres, id. 31, 6, 4: auctores, Quint. 1, 5, 11: inopinantem, Suet. Tib. 64 al. With things as objects, to complain of, to charge with: quibus (contionibus) cotidie potentiam meam invidiose criminabatur, Cic. Mil. 5, 12; so, res gestas argumentando crimenve dissolvere, id. Opt. Gen. 5, 15: nescio quid de illā tribu, id. Planc. 16, 38: auctoritatem Paullini, vigorem Celsi, maturitatem Galli, Tac. H. 1, 87 fin.: rhetoricen vitiis, Quint. 2, 17, 26: humilitatem inopiamque ejus apud amicos Alexandri, Curt. 4, 1, 24: senatusconsultum absenti principi, Plin. Ep. 6, 13, 2; cf. α supra.
With acc. and inf.: de amicitiā, quam a me violatam esse criminatus est, pauca dicam, Cic. Phil. 2, 1, 3; id. Rosc. Am. 15, 44; Liv. 2, 31, 5; 2, 37, 3.
With de, Auct. Her. 2, 30, 48. Absol., to accuse, criminate: neque ego vos ultum injurias hortor ... neque discordias, ut illi criminantur, Sall. H. 3, 61, 17 Dietsch: Tiberio criminante, Suet. Calig. 7; 30.

criminose
crīmĭnōsē, adv., v. criminosus fin.

criminosus
crīmĭnōsus, a, um, adj. crimen, I., full of reproaches, reproachful, accusalory, calumniating, slanderous (class.): ne cum me nimium gratum illi esse dicant, id mihi criminosum esse possit, Cic. Planc. 2, 4; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 67, § 162; cf.: in hunc, id. Sull. 13, 36: nomen, id. Planc. 19, 46: orationes, Liv. 8, 12, 14: iambi, Hor. C. 1, 16, 2: criminosissimus liber, Suet. Caes. 75; cf. Quint. 9, 2, 23: ille acerbus, criminosus, popularis homo ac turbulentus, Cic. Clu. 34, 94.
Hence, subst.: crīmĭnōsus, i, m., a guilty man, Cassiod. Var. 3, 57.
Comp., Auct. Her. 4, 40, 52.
Adv.: crī-mĭnōsē, reproach fully, slanderously, Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 55; Sall. J. 64, 5; Liv. 38, 43, 7; 40, 9, 13; Tac. A. 16, 20.
Comp., Cic. Brut. 34, 131; Tac. H. 3, 38.
Sup., Suet. Tib. 53.

Crimisus
Crīmīsus (in MSS. and edd. also Crī-messus, Crīmissus, Crīnīsus, and Crīnissus), i, m., = Κριμῖσός (Κριμισσός), a river on the south-west coast of Sicily, Nep. Timol. 2, 4; Verg. A. 5, 38; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 57; Hyg. Fab. 273.

crinalis
crīnālis, e, adj. crinis, of or pertaining to the hair, hair- (poet., or in post-Aug. prose): vitta, Verg. A. 7, 403; Ov. M. 4, 6; 5, 617: aurum, Verg. A. 11, 576; Stat. Achill. 2, 97: acus, a hair-pin, App. M. 8, p. 207, 4; for which subst.: crīnāle, is, n., Ov. M. 5, 53: dentes, i. e. of a hair-comb, Claud. B. Gild. 137: corpore polypus, i. e. furnished with hair-like feelers, Ov. Hal. 30; cf. Plin. 9, 29, 46, § 86 (s. v. crinis, II. B.).

criniger
crīnĭger, gĕri, m. adj. crinis-gero, having long hair, Luc. 1, 458 dub. (al. cirrigeros, with long curls).

crininus
crĭnĭnus, a, um, adj., = κρίνινος, made of lilies, lily-: unguentum, Dig. 34, 2, 21; cf. crinon.

crinio
crīnĭo, no perf., ītum, 4, v. a. crinis, to provide or cover with hair; as verb. finit. rare, and only transf. of leaves of plants: frondibus crinitur arbos, Stat. S. 4, 5, 10; id. Th. 4, 217.
But freq., In part. perf.: crīnītus, a, um, covered with hair, hairy; esp., having long hair or locks, long-haired. Lit.: Apollo, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89: lopas, Verg. A. 1, 740: male puella, Ov. A. A. 3, 243: turbae (sc. puerorum), Mart. 12, 49: colla equorum, Stat. Th. 6, 418 al. Transf.: galea triplici jubā, Verg. A. 7, 785: stella, a hairy star, a comet, Suet. Caes. 88; id. Claud. 46 (cf. Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14): concha, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103: arbusculae, id. 11, 37, 44, § 121.

crinis
crīnis, is, m. (fem., Atta ap. Non. p. 202, 29; acc. to the latter also Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 69; and so in Ritschl) [kindr. with crista; cf. κόρυς, κορυφή], the hair. Prop. (class.; esp. freq. in the poets), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 33, § 76; Caes. B. G. 1, 51; id. B. C. 3, 9; Liv. 1, 13, 1; 3, 7, 8 et saep.; Verg. A. 1, 480; Cat. 64, 391; Hor. C. 2, 5, 24; 2, 19, 20 et saep.: capere crines, i. e. to marry (since the matrons distinguished themselves from maidens by their hair-dress), Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 69; cf. id. Mil. 3, 1, 195; and Fest. p. 339, 23 Müll.
Collectively, in sing., = crines, Hor. C. 1, 32, 12; 2, 12, 23 sq. Rarely a hair: uxor rufa crinibus septem, Mart. 12, 32, 4. Meton., of objects resembling hair; so, The tail of a comet, Verg. A. 5, 528; Ov. M. 15, 849; Plin. 2, 25, 22, §§ 89 and 90 al. (cf. crinitus, under crinio, II. B.); the rays of stars, Val. Fl. 2, 42; of the fire, id. 1, 205. The feelers of polypi: conchas (polypi) conplexu crinium frangunt, Plin. 9, 29, 46, § 86; of the cuttle-fish, Apic. 2, 1. The fibres of wood: crines ramentorum, Plin. 16, 42, 82, § 225.

Crinisus
Crīnīsus, i, m., v. Crimisus.

crinitus
crīnītus, a, um, v. crinio, II.

crinon
crĭnon or crĭnum, i, n., = κρίνον, a lily, Plin. 21, 5, 11, § 24. An unguent, Dig. 34, 2, 21 (where others read crinina; v. crininus).‡ † crīŏbŏlĭum, ii, n., = κριοβόλιον, a ram as an offering, Inscr. Orell. 1899 sq.

Crisa
Crīsa, ae, f., = Κρῖσα, an ancient town of Phocis, on the sea, now Crisso, Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 8.
Hence, adj.: Crīsaeus, a, um, of Crisa: sinus = κόλπος Κρισαῖος, Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7.

crisimus
crĭsĭmus, a, um, adj., = κρίσιμος, decisive, critical: dies, the day of a crisis, in disease, Cael. Aur. Acut. 1, 14, 108; Censor. 14, 9.

crisis
crĭsis, is, f., = κρίσις, medic. t. t., a decision, crisis, Sen. Ep. 83, 4.

criso
crīso or crisso, āvi, 1, v. n., to move the haunches (in mal. part.; of a female, as ceveo of a male), Lucil. ap. Non. p. 19, 26; Juv. 6, 322; Mart. 14, 203; Auct. Priap. 19, 4 Büch.; cf. Charis. p. 260 P.; Diom. p. 293 ib.; v. Lachm. ad Lucr. vol. 2, p. 276 sq.

crispans
crispans, ntis, Part. of crispo, q. v.

crispicans
crispĭcans, antis, Part., from the unused v. a. crispico, āre [crispus], curling, ruffling: mare ventus, Gell. 18, 11, 3.

crispicapillus
crispĭcăpillus, οὐλόθριξ having curled hair, Gloss. Lat. Gr.

Crispinus
Crispīnus, a, a Roman surname, Cic. Font. 1, 1; Liv. 24, 39, 12; Hor. S. 1, 1, 120 al.; Capitol. M. Antonin. 27.

crispisulcans
crispĭsulcans, antis, Part. [crispussulco], undulating, serpentine: igneum fulmen, Poët. ap. Cic. Top. 16, 61.

crispitudo
crispĭtūdo, ĭnis, f. crispus, a tremulous or vibratory motion, Arn. 2, p. 73.

crispo
crispo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. and n. id.. Act., to curl, crisp, crimp (poet. or in post-Aug. prose). Prop.: capillum, Plin. 29, 4, 26, § 82: feminae cincinnos, Maec. ap. Sen. Ep. 114, 5. Transf. To make variegated, rough, uneven; to cover or plant with something, to strew over: tellurem apio viridi, to border, Col. 10, 166: mixtum aurum cono, Stat. Th. 8, 568: alma novo crispans pelagus Tithonia Phoebo, Val. Fl. 1, 311; cf. Zumpt ad Rutil. 2, 13: quādam rugatione crispari corpora, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1, 17. To put into a tremulous motion, to swing, brandish, wave (cf.: vibro, quasso): bina manu lato crispans hastilia ferro, Verg. A. 1, 313; 12, 165 (cf.: δύο δοῦρε τινάσσων, Il. 12, 298): non illis solitum crispare hastilia campo, Sil. 8, 374: tergeminos jactus, App. M. 11, p. 258, 35: buxum, Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 110: clunes, Arn. 7, p. 239; cf. crispitudo.
Trop.: cachinnum, Sedul. 1, 316. Neutr., only in part. pres. crispans. Curled, uneven, wrinkled: buxus, Plin. 16, 16, 28, § 70: nasus, Pers. 3, 87. Trembling: cum vibrat crispante aedificiorum crepitu (of an earthquake), Plin. 2, 82, 84, § 198.

crispulus
crispŭlus, a, um, adj. dim. [id.], curled, having curled hair, crisped, crimped (post-Aug.). Prop.: comatus et crispulus, Sen. Ep. 66, 25; cf. id. ib. 95, 24; Mart. 5, 61, 1. Trop., of discourse, elaborate, artificial, Fronto, Or. Ep. 3, p. 248.

crispus
crispus, a, um, adj. kindred with crinis, crista; cf. cresco. Originally of the hair, curled, crisped, crimped: cincinni, Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 32; cf. coma, Sil. 16, 120; and: leo crispioribus jubis, Plin. 8, 16, 18, § 46.
Of persons, having curled hair, curlyheaded, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 115; id. Rud. 1, 2, 37; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 26. Trop., of discourse, artistic, elaborate: crispum agmen orationis, Gell. 1, 4, 4; cf. crispulus, II. Transf. Curled, uneven, waving, wrinkled: parietes abiete crispā, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19. 44: brassica, Cato, R. R. 157, 2: crispae frondis apium, Col. 11, 3, 33: acer montanum crispius, Plin. 16, 15, 26, § 67: (marmor) Augusteum undatim crispum, id. 36, 7, 11, § 55: lactuca crispissimi folii, Col. 11, 3, 26 et saep. In tremulous motion, quivering, tremulous: linguae bisulcae jactu crispo fulgere, Pac. ap. Non. p. 506, 17; Verg. Copa, 2: pecten (i. e. plectrum), Juv. 6, 382: aër subtili nebulā, Pall. Aug. 8, 1.

Crispus
Crispus, i, m., a Roman surname; so esp. of the well-known Roman historian C. Sallustius.

crisso
crisso, v. criso.

crista
crista, ae, f. cf. cer- in cerebrum, pro-ceres, = cel- in excello. Prop., a tuft on the head of animals; most freq. of the comb of a cock, Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4 and 5; Plin. 10, 56, 77, § 156; Juv. 13, 233 al.; of a lapwing, Ov. M. 6, 672; Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; of a serpent, Ov. M. 7, 150; 15, 669; Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 122.
Prov.: illi surgunt cristae, his crest rises, he carries his head high, i. e. he is conceited, Juv. 4, 70. Transf. A tuft of leaves on plants: foliorum, Plin. 22, 22, 43, § 86: crista galli or absol. crista, the name of a plant, = alectoros lophos, the cock's comb, id. 27, 5, 23, § 40. The crest of a helmet, plume, Lucr. 2, 633; Liv. 10, 39, 12; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Verg. A. 3, 468; 6, 779 et saep. The clitoris, Juv. 6, 422.

Crista
Crista, ae, m., a Roman surname, Liv. 24, 40, 8.

cristatus
cristātus, a, um, adj. crista, that has a tuft or crest, tufted, crested. Lit.: ales, Ov. F. 1, 455; cf.: cristati oris ales, id. M. 11, 597: aves, i. e. galli, Mart. 14, 223: draco, Ov. M. 4, 599; Plin. 8, 13, 13, § 35. Transf., crested, plumed: cassis pennis, Ov. M. 8, 25: galeae, Liv. 9, 40, 3: jubar, Stat. Th. 3, 223: Achilles, Verg. A. 1, 468.

cristula
cristŭla, ae, f. dim. id., a small crest or tuft, Col. 8, 2, 8 (al. cristis).

critae
crĭtae, ārum, m., = κριταί, the judges among the Hebrews , Tert. adv. Gnost. 3.

crithologia
crīthŏlŏgĭa, ae, f., = κριθολογία, a gathering of barley, Cod. Just. 11, 27, 1; Cod. Th. 14, 26, 1.

Crithote
Crīthōtē, ēs, f., = Κριθωτή, a town in Chersonesus Thracia, Nep. Timoth. 1, 3; Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 48.

Critias
Crĭtĭas, ae, m., = Κριτίας, one of the thirty tyrants at Athens, Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96; id. de Or. 2, 22, 93; Nep. Thras. 2, 7.

criticus
crĭtĭcus, a, um, adj., = κριτικός, fit or suitable for deciding, capable of judging. Adj., only as a medic. t. t. (cf. crisimus), decisive, critical: accessio morbi, Aug. Conf. 6, 1 fin.
More frequent, Subst.: crĭtĭ-cus, i, m., a critic, Cic. Fam. 9, 10, 1 (also ap. Suet. Gram. 14); Quint. 2, 1, 4; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 51.

Crito
Crīto, ōnis, m., = Κρίτων, a rich citizen of Athens, a disciple and friend of Socrates, Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 103 al. A Grecian physician of Trajan's time, Mart. 11, 60, 6.

Critobulus
Crĭtŏbūlus, i, m., a Greek proper name. A disciple of Socrates, Cic. Sen. 17, 59. A Grecian physician, Curt. 9, 5, 25; Plin. 7, 57, 37, § 124.

Critognatus
Critognatus, i, m., a chief of the Arverni, Caes. B. G. 7, 77.

Critolaus
Crĭtŏlāus, i, m. A peripatetic philosopher, who was sent with Carneades and the Stoic Diogenes as an ambassador to Rome, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 45; 2, 37, 155; id. Tusc. 5, 17, 51; id. Fin. 5, 5, 14; Gell. 6 ($3), 14, 9; 17, 21, 48; Tert. Anim. 5. A leader of the Achaians, in a war with the Romans, Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 91; Flor. 2, 16, 2. A Sicilian at Henna, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 26, § 59.

Criumetopon
Crīūmĕtōpon, i, n., = Κριοῦ μέτωπον (Ramsbrow), a promontory at the southern extremity of the Tauric Chersonesus, Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 86; 10, 23, 30, § 60; written as Greek, Mel. 2, 1, 3. A promontory at the southwestern point of Crete, now Cape Crio, Plin. 4, 12, 20, § 59; written as Greek, Mel. 2, 7, 12.

crobylos
crōbylŏs, i, m., = κρώβυλος, a roll of hair knotted on the crown of the head, Tert. Virg. Vel. 10; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 138.

Crocale
Crŏcălē, ēs, f., a companion of Diana, Ov. M. 3, 169.

crocallis
crocallis, ĭdis, f., an unknown, cherryshaped precious stone, Plin. 37, 10, 56, § 154.

crocatio
crocātĭo, ōnis, f. crocio, the croaking of ravens, Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 3.

crocatus
crŏcātus, a, um, adj. crocus, saffronyellow: semen, Plin. 16, 34, 62, § 147: vestis, Fronto, Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 1.

croceus
crŏcĕus, a, um, adj. id., of or pertaining to saffron, saffron-. Prop.: odores, Verg. G. 1, 56: flores, id. ib. 4, 109: tinctus, saffron-sauce, Plin. 10, 48, 68, § 134: color, id. 27, 10, 59, § 83. Transf., saffron-colored, yellow, golden: lutum, Verg. E. 4, 44: cubile, id. G. 1, 447: acanthus, id. A. 1, 649: chlamys, id. ib. 11, 775 al.: comae, Ov. A. A. 1, 530: honor, a saffron-tint, Sil. 8, 444.

crocias
crŏcĭas, ae, m., = κροκίας, an unknown, saffron-colored precious stone, Plin. 37, 11, 73, § 191.

crocidismus
crŏcĭdismus, i, m., = κροκιδισμός; of the sick, a picking off of flocks (of wool, etc.), Cael. Aur. Acut. 1, 3, 34; 1, 6, 48; cf. carphologia.

crocino
crŏcĭno, āre, v. a. crocum, to anoint with saffron-ointment: jumenta, Gargil. Mart. de Cura Boum, p. 457 Bip.

crocinus
crŏcĭnus, a, um, adj., = κρόκινος, of or pertaining to saffron, saffron-. Adj.: semen, Plin. 21, 19, 73, 124: unguentum, Cels. 3, 18: color, Scrib. Comp. 173: tunica, saffron-colored, Cat. 68, 134. Subst.: crŏcĭnum, i, n. (sc. oleum), saffron-oil, Prop. 3 (4), 10, 22. The color of saffron, saffron-yellow, Dig. 32, 1, 78, § 5. Transf., as a term of endearment, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 7.

crocio
crōcĭo, īre, v. n., = κρώζω, to cry or croak as a raven [cf. glocio, clango], Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 2; App. Flor. 23, p. 366, 19.

crocis
crŏcis, ĭdis, f., = κροκίς, an unknown plant, Plin. 24, 17, 102, § 167.

crocito
crŏcĭto, āre, v. freq. n. [crocio, with change of quantity], to croak loudly: corvus, Auct. Philom. 28; Anthol. Lat. 5, 123, 24.

crocitus
crōcītus, ūs, m. crocio, the croaking of the raven, Non. p. 45, 18.

croco
crŏco, āre, v. a., to dye saffron-yellow, Isid. Orig. 6, 11, 4; cf. crocatus.

crocodes
crŏcōdes, is, n., = κροκῶδες, a (saffron-like) eye-salve, Inscr. Orell. 4233 sq.

crocodilea
crŏcŏdīlĕa, ae, f., = κροκοδειλέα, the excrement of the crocodile, as a medicament, Plin. 28, 8, 28, § 108 (cf. Hor. Epod. 12, 11).

crocodilina
crŏcŏdīlĭna, ae, f., = κροκοδειλίνη (cf. Lidd. and Scott, under κροκόδειλος, II.; v. also ceratina), a sophism called crocodile, a crocodile-conclusion, Quint. 1, 10, 5.

crocodilion
crŏcŏdīlĭon (-lĕon), ii, n., = κροκοδείλιον, a plant, so called from the rough skin of its stalk, Plin. 27, 8, 41, § 64.

crocodilus
crŏcŏdīlus, i, m., = κροκόδειλος, a crocodile, Plin. 8, 25, 37, § 89 sq.; 28, 8, 28, § 107 sq.; Cic. N. D. 2, 48, 124; 2, 52, 129; 1, 29, 82; Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 13.
In the metathesis corcŏdīlus, Phaedr. 1, 25, 4 and 6; Mart. 3, 93, 7 Schneid.; cf. Ritschl in Rhein. Mus. vol. 9, p. 478 sq.

crocofantia
crŏcŏfantĭa (crŏcŭ-, -phantĭa), ae, f. [κρόκος, ὑφαίνειν], = crocota, q. v., Dig. 34, 2, 25, § 10.

crocomagma
crŏcŏmagma, ătis, n., = κροκόμαγμα, the residuum of saffron, after the extraction of the oil, Plin. 21, 20, 82, § 139; Cels. 5, 18, 9 al.

crocos
crŏcŏs, v. crocus.

crocota
crŏcōta, ae, f. (sc. vestis), ὁ κροκωτός (sc. χιτών), a saffron-colored court-dress (for women), Naev. and Nov. ap. Non. p. 548, 26 sq.; Plaut. ib. 538, 13; App. M. 11, p. 261, 2; Auct. Har. Resp. 21, 44; cf. crocotula.

crocotarius
crŏcōtārĭus, a, um, adj. crocota, of or belonging to the preparation of saffron-colored garments: infectores, Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 47.

crocotillum
crocotillum, valde exile, Plaut. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 20; cf. Fest. p. 301, 26 sq. Müll. N. cr. (certainly corrupt).

crocotinum
crocotinum genus operis pistorii, Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 5 Müll.

crocotta
crŏcotta (cŏrŏc-) or crŏcūta, ae, m., an unknown witd animal in Ethiopia, perh. the hyena, Plin. 8, 21, 30, § 72; 8, 30, 45, § 107; Capitol. Anton. 10.

crocotula
crŏcōtŭla, ae, f. dim. crocota, a saffron-colored court-robe (for women), Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 47; Verg. Cat. 5, 21.

crocum
crŏcum, i, n., and crŏcus, i, m. (fem., App. M. 10, p. 255, 30), = κρόκος, saffron: Crocus sativus, Linn.; masc. usu. of the plant, neutr. of the essence, etc., but the distinction is not closely observed. Crocus, Verg. G. 4, 182; id. Cul. 399; plur. nom. croci, Ov. M. 4, 393; acc. crocos, Prop. 4 (5), 1, 16; Ov. F. 4, 442; Juv. 7, 208. Crocum, Sall. H. 1, 80 Dietsch; Cels. 5, 11; Plin. 21, 6, 17, § 31 sq. Gen. incert., Lucr. 2, 416; Ov. F. 1, 342; 5, 318; Sall. H. 2, 23, 2 Dietsch; Col. 9, 4, 4 al.
Frequently employed among the ancients, not only for the seasoning of food and in medicine, but transformed, by means of water and wine, to an essence, for the diffusion of a fragrant odor in theatres and other places; for anointing the hair, etc., Plin. 21, 6, 17, § 33; Sen. Ep. 90, 15; Lucr. 2, 416; Prop. 4 (5), 1, 16; Mart. 5, 25 al.; cf. Cilix and Cilissa, under Cilicia. II. a.
Hence, poet.: recte necne crocum floresque perambulet Attae Fabula si dubitem, over fragrant floors, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 79.
Crŏcus or Crŏcŏs, i, m., a youth who was metamorphosed into a saffron-flower, Ov. M. 4. 283; id. F. 5, 227; Plin. 16, 35, 63, § 154. Meton. Saffron-color: picta croco et fulgenti murice vestis, Verg. A. 9, 614; cf. Lucr. 6, 1188. The yellow stamens in many flowers, Plin. 21, 5, 11, §§ 23 and 24.

crocuphantia
crŏcūphantĭa (-fantĭa) = crocota, Dig. 34, 2, 25, § 10.

crocuta
crŏcūta, ae, v. crocotta.

Crodunum
Crodunum, i, n., a place in Gallia Narbonensis, now Gourdan, Cic. Font. 5, 9.

Croesus
Croesus, i, m., = Κροῖσος, a king of Lydia, celebrated for his riches, Cic. Div. 1, 19, 37; id. Fin. 2, 27, 87; Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 2; Just. 1, 7, 2 sqq.; Prop. 2 (3), 26, 23.al.
Appel. for a rich man, in contrast with Irus, Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 42; and in plur., Mart. 11, 6, 4.
Hence, Croesĭus, a, um, adj., of Crœsus: opes, Mart. Cap. 6, § 578.

Crommyuacris
Crŏmmyū-ācris (Crŏmy-), ĭdis, f., = Κρομύου ἄκρις, the most northern point of Cyprus, Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 13, 4 fin.

Cromyon
Crŏmyon (Cremmyon, Plin. 4, 7, 11, § 23), ōnis, m., = Κρομύων, a village in Megaris, afterwards belonging to Corinth, laid waste by a wild sow, which was slain at last by Theseus, Ov. M. 7, 435.

Cronia
Crŏnĭa, ōrum, n., = τὰ Κρόνια, a festival of Saturn, celebrated in Greece, and especially at Athens, Att. ap. Macr. S. 1, 7, 37.

Cronos
Crŏnŏs (-us), i, m., = Κρόνος, the god of time, = Saturnus, Sid. Carm. 15, 61 al.

crosmis
crosmis, is, f., a kind of sage, App. Herb. 101.

crotalia
crŏtălĭa, ōrum, n., = κροτάλια, a rattling ear-pendant, composed of several pearls, Petr. 67; Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 114.

crotalisso
crŏtălisso, āre, 1, v. n., = κροταλίζω, to rattle or sound with the castanet, Macr. Diff. 21, 8.

crotalistria
crŏtălistrĭa, ae, f. κροταλίζω, a (female) castanet dancer, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 39. Poet., transf., a (rattling) stork, P. Syrus ap. Petr. 55 (cf. Ov. M. 6, 97).

crotalum
crŏtălum, i, n., = κρόταλον, a rattle, a bell, castanet, used to accompany wanton dances, P. Scip. ap. Macr. S. 2, 10; Cic. Pis. 9, 20 al.

crotaphos
crŏtăphŏs, i, m., = κρόταφος, a pain in the temples, Cael. Aur. Tard. 11, 4.

Croto
Crŏto (Crŏton, Sil. 11, 18, 5; Cic. Att. 9, 19, 3), ōnis, comm. (and Crŏtōna, ae, f., Just. 20, 4; also Cortōna, like corcodilus for crocodilus; cf. Ritschl in Rhein. Mus. vol. 8, p. 475, and vol. 9, p. 480), = Κρότων, a town founded by the Achaians, on the east coast of Bruttium, now Crotone, Mel. 2, 4, 8; Plin. 3, 11, 15, § 97; Liv. 24, 3, 1 sq.; Cic. Att. 9, 19, 3; Ov. M. 15, 15 al.
Hence, Crŏtōnĭātes, ae, m., = Κροτωνιάτης, an inhabitant of Crotona: Alcmaeo, Cic. N. D. 1, 11, 27.
In plur.: Crŏtōnĭātae, inhabitants of Crotona, Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1 sq.; Liv. 24, 3, 15; gen. Crotoniatūm, id. 24, 3, 9; acc. Crotoniatăs, id. 24, 3, 11. Crŏtō-nĭensis, e, adj., of Crotona: ager, Liv. 29, 36, 4; 30, 19, 11: Milo, Plin. 37, 10, 54, § 144; Gell. 15, 6.
In plur.: Crŏtōnĭenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Crotona, Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 72; Just. 20, 2 sq.
The same: Crŏtōnenses, Front. ap. Strat. 3, 6, 4.

Crotopiades
Crŏtōpĭădes, ae, m., = Κροτωπιάδης, a Crotopiade, i. e. Linus (whose mother, Psamathe, was the daughter of the Grecian king Crotopus), Ov. Ib. 478.

Crotos
Crŏtŏs, i, m., = Κρότος, a constellation, the Archer; pure Lat. Sagittarius, Col. 10, 57; access. form Crŏtōn, Hyg. Fab. 224 dub.

cruciabilis
crŭcĭābĭlis, e, adj. crucio, tormenting, torturing, painful, excruciating, miserable (rare; not in Cic.): cruciabilem me accipito, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 40 Ritschl: exitu periit, Gell. 3, 9, 7; cf. mors, Arn. adv. Gent. 2: silentio fatigatus, App. M. 10, p. 239, 20. Susceptible of torture: animae, Lact. 7, 20, 9.
Adv.: crŭcĭābĭlĭter, with torture, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 40 Fleck., Lorenz: interfecti, Auct. B. Afr. 46.

cruciabilitas
crŭcĭābĭlĭtas, ātis, f. cruciabilis, torment, torture: cruciabilitates animi, Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 3.

cruciabundus
crŭcĭābundus, a, um, adj. crucio, torturing, tormenting, Cypr. Ep. 55.

cruciamen
crŭcĭāmen, ĭnis, n. id., torture, torment, pain: leti, Prud. Cath. 10, 90.

cruciamentum
crŭcĭāmentum, i, n. id., torture, torment, pain (very rare): vidi ego multa saepe picta quae Acherunti fierent Cruciamenta, Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 2; id. As. 2, 2, 52: carnificum (with tormenta morborum), Cic. Phil. 11, 4, 8: ut orbitatis cruciamenta sentiret, Arn. 7, p. 43.

cruciarius
crŭcĭārĭus, a, um, adj. crux, of or pertaining to the cross, or, in gen., to torture. Adj.: exitus, full of torture, Tert. Praescr. Haeret. 2 dub. (al. cruciatorios): poenae, Sid. Ep. 8, 6. Subst., one who is crucified, Petr. 112; Sen. Contr. 3, 21.
Hence, As a term of reproach, one fit for the gallows, a gallows-bird, App. M. 10, p. 242: longum est quae cruciarius ille conflavit, Amm. 29, 2, 9.

cruciatio
crŭcĭātĭo, ōnis, f. crucio, a torturing, Vulg. Sap. 6, 9.

cruciator
crŭcĭātor, ōris, m. crucio, a tormenter, torturer, Arn. 1, p. 23; Firm. Math. 3, 13, 6.

cruciatorius
crŭcĭātōrĭus, a, um, v. cruciarius, 1.

cruciatus
crŭcĭātus, ūs, m., torture, torment, a torturing, execution, etc. (often syn. with supplicium; freq. and class. in sing. and plur.). Lit., of the body: dedisti hodie in cruciatum Chrusalum, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 36; id. Ep. 5, 1, 5; id. Ps. 3, 1, 12; Ter. And. 4, 4, 47; id. Hec. 5, 2, 7; Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 12; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 4, § 9; 2, 5, 63, § 163; id. Rosc. Am. 41, 119; Sall. C. 51, 15; id. J. 24, 10; Liv. 29, 18, 14 Drak. N. cr.; Quint. 5, 4, 2; Ov. M. 9, 179 et saep.: cruciatu malo dignus, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 132; id. Rud. 2, 6, 11. Of the mind: animi, Cic. Div. 2, 9, 23; cf.: omnes animi cruciatus et corporis, id. Cat. 4, 5, 10: confectus jam cruciatu summorum dolorum, id. Att. 11, 11, 1; Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 2. In gen., ruin, calamity, misfortune (esp. in curses, etc.): maximum in malum cruciatumque insiliamus, into utter ruin, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 8: cum cruciatu tuo istaec hodie verba funditas, i. e. to thy ruin, misfortune, id. Am. 4, 2, 13; 2, 2, 161; id. Capt. 3, 5, 23: abi in malum cruciatum, go to the gallows, go hang, id. Aul. 3, 3, 11; id. Pers. 4, 4, 25; cf. crux, II. Transf., instruments of torture: cum ignes ardentesque laminae ceterique cruciatus admovebantur, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163.

crucifer
crŭcĭfer, fĕri, m. crux-fero, the crossbearer, i. e. Christ, Prud. Cath. 3, 1.

crucifigo
crŭcĭfīgo, ēre, better separated, cruci figo; v. crux.

crucifixor
crŭcĭfixor, ōris, m. crux-figo, a crucifier (eccl. Lat.), Paul. Nol. Ep. 18, 7.

crucio
crŭcĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. crux. Orig., to put to death on the cross, to crucify (only in eccl. Lat.), Lact. Mort. Pers. 2, 1. In gen., to put to the rack, to torture, torment (freq. and class., esp. in the signif. B.). Physically: cum vigiliis et fame cruciaretur, Cic. Fin. 2, 20, 65: tribunos militum verberatos servilibusque omnibus suppliciis cruciatos trucidando occidit, Liv. 29, 18, 14 Drak. N. cr.: cum cruciabere dirae Sanguine serpentis, Ov. M. 2, 651: cruciataque diris Corpora tormentis, id. ib. 3, 694 al.: qui advehuntur quadrupedanti crucianti canterio, i. e. torturing the rider by its uneasy motion, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 34. Transf. of inanimate things: terra ferro, ligno, igni, lapide, fruge omnibus cruciatur horis, Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 157; so, aes cruciatur in primis accensumque restinguitur sale, id. 33, 3, 20, § 65. Mentally. Act.: graviter adulescentulum, Ter. Heaut. 5, 5, 1; id. Eun. 2, 3, 93; Hor. S. 1, 10, 78 al.: officii me deliberatio cruciat cruciavitque adhuc, Cic. Att. 8, 15, 2: ut ipsus sese cruciat aegritudine! Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 89: ne crucia te, obsecro, anime mi, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 15; cf. Hor. S. 1, 2, 22: quos major sollicitudo cruciat, Just. 6, 3, 9: illud me cruciat, quod, etc., Mart. 11, 94, 5.
So pass.: tanto dolore cruciatus est, Just. 12, 13, 9. Medial (only in Plaut. and Ter.), to afflict one's self, to grieve, be afflicted: ut miserae matres cruciantur! Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 2; cf.: crucior miser, Ter. And. 5, 2, 10; with acc. and inf.: crucior me lapidem non habere, ut, etc., Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 68; Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 6; and with acc. of neutr. pron.: istuc crucior, a viro me tali abalienarier, Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 11; id. Trin. 5, 2, 46.

Crucisalus
Crŭcĭsălus, i, m. crux-salio, a name facetiously formed in imitation of Chrysalus, i. e. a cross-dancer: facere aliquem Crucisalum ex Chrysalo, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 128.

crucium
crŭcĭum, quod cruciat. Unde Lucilius vinum insuave crucium dixit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 4 Müll.

crudaria
crūdārĭa vēna argenti, a vein of silver that lies directly on the surface in a mine, Plin. 33, 6, 31, § 97.

crudelis
crūdēlis, e, adj. cf. Gr. κρύος; Lat. crudus, cruor, caro, morally rude or unfeeling, with exclusive reference to conduct towards persons or things, hard, unmerciful, hard-hearted, cruel, severe, fierce (freq. and class. in prose and poetry). Of living subjects. With in and abl.: crudeles gaudent in tristi funere fratris, Lucr. 3, 72; cf.: crudelis in calamitate hominis consularis, Cic. de Or. 2, 48, 198: cui nimis videtur senatus in conservandā patriā fuisse crudelis, id. Pis. 8, 17. With in and acc.: cum in eos, quos numquam viderat, tam crudelis fuisset, Cic. Phil. 5, 8, 22: in liberos atque in sanguinem suum, id. Fin. 1, 10, 34: in quos Sulla crudelis hoc socio fuisset, id. Att. 9, 14, 2: in patriam, id. Cat. 4, 6, 13; Liv. 2, 56, 7. Absol.: crudelem Castorem, ne dicam sceleratum et impium! Cic. Deiot. 1, 2: crudelis atque importuna mulier, id. Clu. 63, 177: malus atque crudelis, Sall. C. 16, 3: o crudelis adhuc, etc., Hor. C. 4, 10, 1: Neptunus tanto amori, Prop. 2 (3), 26, 45.et saep.
Comp.: ecquid acerbius? ecquid crudelius? Cic. Att. 9, 14, 2: magis timeo ne in eum exsistam crudelior, id. ib. 10, 11, 3: heu, Fortuna, quis est crudelior in nos Te deus? Hor. S. 2, 8, 61.
Sup.: parricidae, Sall. C. 52, 31. Of inanimate subjects: crudele et exitiosum bellum, Cic. Att. 9, 6, 7: o rem cum auditu crudelem tum visu nefariam, id. Planc. 41, 99: poena in cives crudelis, id. Phil. 11, 1, 1: in tam crudelem necessitatem incidere, id. Tusc. 3, 25, 60: facinora (with foeda), Sall. C. 11, 4: crudele intolerandumque imperium (opp. justissimum atque optimum), id. ib. 10, 6: sententia, id. ib. 51, 17: consilia, Cat. 64, 175; cf. id. 64, 136: pestes, id. 69, 9; cf. id. 64, 76: venenum vitae nostrae, id. 77, 5: ferrum, Prop. 2 (3), 15, 43. verber, Ov. F. 2, 695: poena, id. M. 2, 612; Verg. A. 6, 585: egestas, Val. Fl. 4, 459 et saep.: quid faciat? crudele, suos addicere amores, Ov. M. 1, 617.
Comp.: ignis, Cat. 62, 20: janua, Prop. 1, 16, 17: mens, Ov. M. 11, 701: quid crudelius, quam? etc., Quint. 11, 1, 85.
Sup.: nomen tyranni, Nep. Dion, 1, 4: manus, Petr. 105: caedes, Suet. Calig. 30.
Hence, advv. crūdēlĕ (prop. neutr. sing. of adj.), cruelly, etc., Stat. Th. 3, 211; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 340; id. in Eutr. 2, 108. crūdēlĭter, cruelly, in a cruel manner (very freq.), Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30; id. Off. 1, 24, 82; Caes. B. G. 7, 38; Nep. Paus. 3, 3; Quint. 1, 5, 9; Suet. Tib. 61 al.
Comp., Liv. 31, 29, 11; Cat. 62, 24; Ov. M. 3, 442.
Sup., Cic. Sull. 27, 75; id. Phil. 1, 14, 34; Caes. B. C. 1, 2 fin.; Nep. Eum. 6, 3 et saep.

crudelitas
crūdēlĭtas, ātis, f. crudelis, harshness, severity, cruelty, barbarity (in good prose and very freq.): crudelitas est atrocitas animi in exigendis poenis, Sen. Clem. 2, 4, 1: crudelitas est inclinatio ad asperiora, id. ib. 2, 4, 3: ista in nostros homines crudelitas, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 88, § 150; id. Off. 2, 8, 27; 3, 11, 46; id. Sest. 65, 135; id. Phil. 11, 3, 8; id. Rep. 1, 3, 5; Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Sall. C. 51, 14; Nep. Alcib. 4, 4; Liv. 3, 53, 7; 42, 8, 5 et saep.; Prud. Perieg. 2291 al.: in meo inimico crudelitatem exprompsisti tuam, Cic. Mil. 13, 33: crudelitatem exercere in vivo, id. Phil. 11, 3, 8.

crudeliter
crūdēlĭter, adv., v. crudelis fin. b.

crudesco
crūdesco, dŭi, 3, v. inch. n. [crudus], to grow harsh or violent, to increase, grow worse (poet. and in post-Aug. prose; perh. not before Virg.): coepit crudescere morbus, Verg. G. 3, 504; so, pugnae, id. A. 7, 788: ferrum magicā linguā, Sil. 1, 431: irae, Stat. Th. 2, 680; cf.: crudescente irā, Just. 8, 4, 4: seditio, Tac. H. 3, 10: noxa, Symm. Ep. 8, 57.

cruditas
crūdĭtas, ātis, f. id. (lit. indigestion; hence, meton.), (Effectus pro causa.) An overloading, repletion of the stomach, Cic. Sen. 13, 44; id. Fam. 9, 18, 4; id. Fat. 15, 34; Quint. 2, 21, 19; 5, 9, 11; Col. prooem. § 16; 6, 6, 1 al. Transf., of plants: arbores laborant et fame et cruditate, superabundance of nutritious juices, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 219. (Abstr. pro concr.) Undigested food: cruditates digerunt daucum, plantago, etc., Plin. 26, 7, 25, § 41; cf.: cruditas fructuum, i. e. bitterness, Pall. Febr. 9, 13.

cruditatio
crūdĭtātĭo, ōnis, f. crudito, i. q. cruditas, an overloading of the stomach, indigestion, Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 2, 29.

crudito
crūdĭto, āre, v. a. crudus, to suffer from indigestion, Tert. Jejun. 16; id. Apol. 9.

crudus
crūdus, a, um, adj. root kru-, of Gr. κρύος; cf. cruor, crudelis, bloody, bleeding, trickling with blood, etc. Prop. (so rare): vulnus, Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 11: vulnera, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 19; id. P. 1, 3, 16. Transf. Of food, raw, not cooked: quid tu curas, utrum crudum an coctum edim? Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 15: exta, Liv. 29, 27, 5: carnem mandere, Suet. Ner. 37.
So also of undigested food: pavo, Juv. 1, 143; cf. trop.: lectio non cruda sed multā iteratione mollita et velut confecta, Quint. 10, 1, 19; and, alvus, Cato, R. R. 125: qui crudum ructat, i. e. when undigested food rises in the stomach, Cels. 1, 2; v. ructo.
Transf., of persons suffering from indigestion, etc., Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 23; Quint. 11, 3, 27; Hor. S. 1, 5, 49; id. Ep. 1, 6, 61: crudior, Cic. Clu. 60, 168; cf. cruditas; so, bos, Hor. Epod. 8, 6 Orell. ad loc.
Hence, in a pun, Mart. 3, 13, 3 sq. In gen., of all physical or moral crudeness, immaturity, roughness, etc. Lit. Unripe, immature, crude: poma ex arboribus, cruda si sunt, vix evelluntur, si matura et cocta, decidunt, Cic. Sen. 19, 71: pruna (opp. maturissima), Col. 12, 10, 3: muria (opp. matura), id. 12, 6, 2 al.: palmes, Luc. 4, 317 (viridis, Schol.); of an abscess, not mature, Cels. 5, 28, 11: puella, Mart. 8, 64, 11; cf. Hor. C. 3, 11, 12: funera nepotis, premature, early, Stat. Th. 9, 391; cf. id. Achill. 1, 478: amor, yet young, fresh, id. Th. 2, 341; cf.: crudum adhuc servitium, Tac. A. 1, 8 fin.: adhuc studia, Petr. 4: crudi sine viribus anni, Sil. 12, 348: juventus, not yet armed, id. 3, 302; Claud. Cons. Hon. 3, 42. Opp. to age, and the weakness arising from age, fresh, vigorous: jam senior, sed cruda deo viridisque senectus, Verg. A. 6, 304; imitated by Tac.: quibus cruda ac viridis senectus, Tac. Agr. 29: cf. meus, Sil. 5, 569. Unprepared, immature, raw, crude: crudum et immotum solum, Col. 2, 2, 25; cf. Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179: pix, Col. 12, 20, 6: corium, Varr. L. L. 5, § 116 Müll.; for which, poet., taurus, Val. Fl. 4, 250; and, caestus, made of raw hide, undressed leather, Verg. A. 5, 69: rudis cortice crudo hasta, id. ib. 9, 743.
Of verses, unpolished, rude: junctura addita crudis (numeris), Pers. 1, 92 (cf.: si forte aliquid decoctius audis, id. 1, 125).
Of the voice, rough, hoarse: quia crudus fuerit, Cic. de Or. 1, 27, 125. Trop. Raw, not prepared or matured: ut cibos mansos ac prope liquefactos demittimus, quo facilius digerantur, ita lectio non cruda, sed multā iteratione mollita et velut confecta memoriae tradatur, Quint. 10, 1, 19. Rough, unfeeling, cruel, merciless (poet.). Of personal subjects: dicat me Crudum virum esse, Plaut. Truc. 2, 8, 14; id. Poen. 5, 2, 148; Ov. M. 4, 240: Getae, id. Tr. 5, 3, 8: cena, crude Thyesta, tua, Mart. 4, 49, 4: crudus et leti artifex, Sen. Hippol. 1220.
More freq., Of things as subjects: bella, Ov. Am. 3, 8, 58: ensis, Verg. A. 10, 682; cf. Sil. 7, 113; Stat. Th. 10, 342: tyrannis, Juv. 8, 223: crudissimum pistrinum, most rude, uncultivated, Cassius ap. Suet. Aug. 4.
Adv. not in use.

cruentatio
crŭentātĭo, ōnis, f. cruento, a staining with blood: altaris, Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 39.

cruente
crŭentē, adv., v. cruentus fin. a.

cruenter
crŭenter, adv., v. cruentus fin. b.

cruentifer
crŭentĭfer, fĕra, fĕrum, adj. cruentus-fero, bloody: signa, Tert. Jud. Dom. 10.

cruento
crŭento, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. cruentus, to make bloody, to spot with blood (class.). Lit.: vigiles, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4: manus suorum sanguine, Nep. Epam. 10, 3; cf. Liv. 23, 9, 4, and Tac. H. 1, 58 fin.: cornipedem ferratā calce, Sil. 17, 541: gladium, Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14; cf. tela, Ov. M. 8, 424: ōs, id. ib. 4, 104: dextras, id. ib. 11, 23: cruentati redeunt, id. ib. 3, 572: ut sequenti die Luna se in Aquario cruentaret, would appear to be stained with blood, Suet. Dom. 16. Trop.: haec te lacerat, haec cruentat oratio, wounds, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86 (v. the figure in its connection). Transf. * To spot, stain, pollute: vestem, Lucr. 4, 1033. To dye red, to tinge with red (post-Aug.): conchylio vestis cruentatur, Sen. Contr 2, 15 fin.; so Stat. S. 1, 5, 38.

cruentus
crŭentus, a, um, adj. cruor, spotted, covered, or stained with blood, bloody. Prop. (freq. and class.): cruentus sanguine civium Romanorum, Cic. Phil. 4, 2, 4; cf.: sanguine fraterno, Hor. S. 2, 5, 15: caede filii, Just. 38, 8, 4: cadaver Clodii, Cic. Mil. 13, 33: vehiculum, Liv. 1, 48, 8: gladius, Quint. 4, 2, 13; 6, 1, 30: praetexta C. Caesaris, id. ib. § 31: vestis, id. 5, 9, 1: busta, Prop. 2, 13 (3, 5), 38: sputa, id. 4 (5), 5, 68 et saep.: victoria, Sall. C. 58, 21: pax, Tac. A. 1, 10: iter, id. H. 1, 6: epistulae, id. A. 3, 44: aspectu Oceanus, id. ib. 14, 32 et saep.: gaudens Bellona cruentis, in shedding blood, Hor. S. 2, 3, 223.
Comp.: vomica, Cels. 2, 8. Transf. Delighting in blood, blood-thirsty, cruel (poet.): Mars, Hor. C. 2, 14, 13: hostis, id. ib. 1, 2, 39; Sen. Cons. Marc. 20, 3: ille (Achilles) ferox belloque cruentior ipso, Ov. M. 12, 592. Of abstract subjects, bloody, cruel: ira, Hor. C. 3, 2, 11: bella, Just. 29, 3, 3.
Comp.: bellum, Vell. 2, 71, 2.
Sup.: ille cruentissimus Romano nomine dies, Vell. 2, 52, 2. Spotted or stained with blood, polluted: insigne summi capitis, * Lucr. 5, 1137. Bloodred, red: myrta, the red myrtle-berry, Verg. G. 1, 306.
Advv. crŭentē (post-Aug.), cruelly, severely, Just. 39, 3, 8; 23, 2, 7.
Comp., Sen. Ben. 5, 16, 5; Vop. Aur. 21.
Sup., Oros. 1, 17. crŭenter, the same, App. M. 3, p. 73.

crumena
crŭmēna (crŭmīna), ae, f. for scrumena; root scru-, of scrutor, scrotum, a small money-purse or bag (usually hanging from the neck). Prop., Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 7 sq.; id. As. 3, 3, 63; 3, 3, 71; id. Ps. 1, 2, 37. Transf., like our purse, for money: non deficiente crumenā, Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 11; Juv. 11, 38.

crumilla
crŭmilla, ae, f. dim. crumena, a little purse, Plaut. Pers. 4, 6, 5.

crumino
crŭmīno, āre, v. a. id., to fill like a purse, Ven. Vit. S. Mart. 2, 350.

cruor
crŭor, ōris, m. cf. κρέας, κρύος, caro, crudus. Blood (which flows from a wound), a stream of blood (more restricted in meaning than sanguis, which designates both that circulating in bodies and that shed by wounding): e nostro cum corpore sanguis Emicat exsultans alte spargitque cruorem, Lucr. 2, 194; Tac. A. 12, 47; and: cruor inimici recentissimus, Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 19 (cf.: sanguis per venas in omne corpus diffunditur, id. N. D. 2, 55, 138 al.; v. sanguis; cf., however, under II.; class.; most freq. in the poets): occisos homines, cruorem in locis pluribus vidisse, id. Tull. 10, 24: nisi cruor appareat, vim non esse factum, id. Caecin. 27, 76: res familiaris, cum ampla, tum casta a cruore civili, id. Phil. 13, 4, 8; id. Mil. 32, 86; id. Inv. 1, 30, 48; Lucr. 1, 883; Sall. C. 51, 9; Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 49; Tac. A. 14, 30; id. H. 2, 21; Suet. Tib. 59; * Cat. 68, 79; Ov. M. 4, 121; 6, 253; 6, 388 et saep.; Verg. G. 4, 542; id. A. 3, 43; 5, 469 al.; Hor. C. 2, 1, 36; id. Epod. 3, 6 et saep.
In plur., Verg. A. 4, 687; Val. Fl. 4, 330; cf. the foll. Trop.: scit cruor imperii qui sit, quae viscera rerum, the vital power, Luc. 7, 579. Transf., bloodshed, murder: hinc cruor, hinc caedes, Tib. 2, 3 (38), 60; so Ov. M. 4, 161; 15, 463; Hor. S. 2, 3, 275; Luc. 9, 1022.
In plur., Hor. C. 2, 1, 5; Luc. 7, 636. Sometimes, poet., i. q. sanguis, for the blood in the body, Lucr. 2, 669; 3, 787; 5, 131; 1, 864 (for which id. 1, 860 and 867, sanguen).

cruppellarii
cruppellarii, ōrum, m. Celtic, harnessed combatants among the Gauls, Tac. A. 3, 43.

cruralis
crūrālis, e, adj. crus, of or belonging to the legs, crural: fasciae, Petr. 40, 5; Dig. 34, 2, 25.

Cruricrepida
Crūrĭcrĕpĭda, ae, m. crus-crepo, Rattle-shin, the feigned name of a slave, about whose legs blows or chains rattle, Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 14.

crurifragius
crūrĭfrāgĭus, i, m. crus-frango], one whose legs or shins are broken, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 64 (cf. crus).

crus
crūs, ūris, n. etym. dub.; prob. kindr. with curro, currus; cf. celer, and -cello in recello, etc., the leg, shank, shin. Prop., Cels. 8, 1 fin.: perque fabam repunt (grues) et mollia crura reponunt, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 Vahl.); imitated by Verg. G. 3, 76, and Sil. 16, 444; so Lucr. 3, 478; 3, 652; Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101; Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 10, 46, 63, § 129; Quint. 11, 3, 139; Ov. M. 1, 306; 4, 580 et saep. The legs of criminals were frequently broken, as a punishment, Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56 sq.; id. Phil. 13, 12, 27; Suet. Aug. 67; cf. crurifragius. Transf. For pes, foot, Ov. M. 11, 74. Of plants, the lower part of the stalk, Col. 3, 10, 2; 3, 18, 5; Pall. 1, 35, 6.

crusculum
cruscŭlum, i, n. dim. crus, a small leg or shank, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 20 Müll.; cf. Paul. ib. p. 53, 1 ib.

crusma
crusma, ătis, n., = κροῦσμα, a musical piece or tune played upon a stringed instrument, Mart. 6, 71, 1; Censor. Fragm. 11.

crusmaticus
crusmătĭcus, a, um, adj., = κρουσματικός, suitable for playing on a musical instrument: pars musicae, Censor. Fragm. 11.

crusta
crusta, ae, f. cf. crudus, the hard surface of a body, the rind, shell, crust, bark, etc. In gen.: luti, Lucr. 6, 626; cf. soli, Dig. 39, 2, 9: panis, Plin. 19, 8, 53, § 168: glandis, id. 15, 28, 34, § 112: piscium, id. 9, 28, 44, § 83: locustarum, id. 9, 30, 50, § 95: ulcerum, the scab, Cels. 5, 9; cf. id. 5, 10: fluminis, a covering or crust of ice, Verg. G. 3, 360 et saep. In partic., t. t. of plastic art, inlaid, chased, or embossed work on walls or vessels, plasterwork, stucco-work, mosaic work: parietis, Plin. 35, 12, 45, § 154; cf. id. 36, 6, 7, § 48: quae (vasa) probarant, eis crustae aut emblemata detrahebantur, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, § 52; Plin. 36, 6, 6, § 47; 36, 6, 7, § 48: capaces Heliadum crustae, Juv. 5, 38; Dig. 34, 2, 32, § 1. Trop.: non est ista solida et sincera felicitas; crusta est et quidem tenuis, plaster- or outside-work, Sen. Prov. 6, 3; cf. tectorium.

crustarius
crustārĭus, a, um, adj. crusta, II., pertaining to embossed work. Adj.: tabernae, Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 6. Subst.: crustārĭus, ii, m., one who makes embossed or chased figures, on plate, etc., Plin. 33, 12, 55, § 157.

crusto
crusto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. crusta, to cover with a rind, shell, incrustation, plaster-work, embossed figures, etc. (post-Aug.): mala gypso, Plin. 15, 17, 18, § 64: domum marmoribus, to incrust, Luc. 10, 114; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 3: portam crasso ferro, Amm. 24, 2, 14: vasa potoria crustata, Paul. ex Fest. p. 53, 6 Müll.: crustata crassities pectoris et ventris, incased with fat, App. M. 7, p. 189, 18.
Subst.: crustāta, ōrum, n. (sc. animalia), crustaceous animals, shellfish, Plin. 11, 37, 62, § 165.

crustosus
crustōsus, a, um, adj. id., covered with a hard rind, crusted: bdellium crustosius, Plin. 12, 9, 19, § 36.

crustula
crustŭla, ae, f. dim. id., a little rind, shell, or crust, Arn. 2, p. 84.

crustularius
crustŭlārĭus, ii, m. crustulum, one who makes pastry, a confectioner, Sen. Ep. 56, 3.

crustulum
crustŭlum, i, n. dim. crustum, small pastry, confectionery, Varr. L. L. 5, § 107 Müll.; Hor. S. 1, 1, 25; 2, 4, 47; Juv. 9, 5; Sen. Ep. 99, 27; Inscr. Grut. 100, 5 al.

crustum
crustum, i, n. access. form to crusta, pastry, any thing baked, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 78; Verg. A. 7, 115; Inscr. Grut. 173, 4; 373, 8.

Crustumeria
Crustŭmĕrĭa, ae, f. (Liv. 2, 19, 2; 3, 42, 3); Crustŭmĕrĭum, ii, n. (Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 68); Crustŭmĕri, ōrum, m. (Verg. A. 7, 631); and Crustŭmĭum, ii, n. (Sil. 8, 367), an ancient town in the country of the Sabines, north-east of Fidenæ later belonging to the Tuscans, now Monte Rotondo; cf. O. Müll. Etrusk. 1, p. 113. Hence, * Crustŭmĕrīnus, a, um, adj., of Crustumeria: secessio, Varr. L. L. 5, § 81 Müll. Crustŭmīnus, a, um, adj., the same: ager, Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 3; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52; 3, 5, 9, § 53; cf. campi, Liv. 2, 64, 3: montes, id. 5, 37, 7: tribus, Cic. Balb. 25, 57; id. Planc. 16, 38: pira, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; cf. the foll.: tribus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 55, 10; cf. O. Müll. above cited.
In plur.: Crustŭmīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Crustumeria, Liv. 1, 9, 8, and 1, 10, 2 sq. Crustŭmĭus, a, um, of Crustumeria: pira, Verg. G. 2, 88; cf. the preceding.

crux
crux, ŭcis, f. (m., Enn. ap. Non. p. 195, 13; Gracch. ap. Fest. s. v. masculino, p. 150, 24, and 151, 12 Müll.) [perh. kindred with circus]. Lit. In gen., a tree, frame, or other wooden instruments of execution, on which criminals were impaled or hanged, Sen. Prov. 3, 10; Cic. Rab. Perd. 3, 10 sqq. In partic., a cross, Ter. And. 3, 5, 15; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7; 2, 1, 4, § 9; id. Pis. 18, 42; id. Fin. 5, 30, 92; Quint. 4, 2, 17; Tac. A. 15, 44; Hor. S. 1, 3, 82; 2, 7, 47; id. Ep. 1, 16, 48 et saep.: dignus fuit qui malo cruce periret, Gracch. ap. Fest. l. l.: pendula, the pole of a carriage, Stat. S. 4, 3, 28. Transf. As a term of reproach, a gallows bird, a hempen rascal, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 17. Transf., torture, trouble, misery, destruction, etc. (so most freq. in Plaut. and Ter., and in the former esp. freq. in connection with mala): aliqua mala crux, tormentor (of a prostitute), Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 48; cf.: illae cruces, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 92: quae te mala crux agitat? what tormentor troubles you? Plaut. Bacch. 4, 2, 2: abstraxit hominem in maximam malam crucem, id. Men. prol. 66: quaerere in malo crucem, Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 11.
Prov.: summum jus antiqui summam putabant crucem, Col. 1, 7, 2.
Hence, in colloq. lang.: I (abi, etc.) in malam crucem! go to the devil! go and be hanged! Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 17; id. Ps. 3, 2, 57; 4, 7, 86 al.; Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 21; cf.: Cy. Num quid vis? Me. Ut eas maximam in malam crucem, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 53; id. Capt. 3, 1, 9.
Without mala: I in crucem, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 91.
And ellipt.: in malam crucem! Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 8; id. Ps. 5, 2, 5.
Hence, Ital. croce; Fr. croix.

Cryphiolathronia
Cryphĭŏlăthrŏnĭa, ae, f. κρύφιοσλάθρα, the name of an imaginary country, Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 43 Ritschl (ex conj.; Brix, Scytholatronia).

crypta
crypta, ae, f., = κρύπτη, a concealed, subterrunean passage, a vault, cavern, cave, grotto, pit, Varr. ap. Non. p. 169, 11; Suet. Calig. 58; Juv. 5, 106 al.
As a place of deposit, Vitr. 6, 8. Esp.: crypta Neapolitana, a dark grotto in the neighborhood of Naples, through which was a shorter passage to Puteoli, now Grotta di Napoli, Sen. Ep. 57, 1.

cryptarius
cryptārĭus, ii, m. crypta, a superintendent of vaults, Inscr. Orell. 2566.

crypticus
cryptĭcus, a, um, adj., = κρυπτικός, covered, concealed: arcus, Sid. Ep. 1, 5.

cryptoporticus
cryptŏportĭcus, ūs, f. vox hibrida, from κρυπτός and porticus, a covered gallery or passage, a vault, a hall, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 16 sq.; 5, 6, 27 sq. al.

crysallion
crȳsallĭon, i, n., v. crystallion.

crystallinus
crystallĭnus, a, um, adj., = κρυστάλλινος, made of crystal, crystalline, crystal. Adj.: calices, Capitol. Ver. 5: pila, Plin. 37, 2, 10, § 28: centra in sapphiris, id. 37, 9, 39, § 120. Subst.: crystallĭ-num, i, n. (sc. vas), Sen. Ira, 3, 40, 2.
Mostly plur, Juv. 6, 155; Mart. 1, 53, 6; 9, 59, 13; Plin. 37, 2, 11, § 30: PRAEPOSITVS A CRYSTALLINIS, Inscr. Orell. 2953.

crystallion
crystallĭon, ii, n., = κρυστάλλιον, a plant, also called psyllion, Plin. 25, 11, 90, § 140 (Jan. crysallion).

crystalloides
crystallŏīdes, is, adj., = κρυσταλλοειδής, crystal-like, Theod. Prisc. p. 4, 2 med.

crystallum
crystallum, i, n. (analog. to the Gr. crystallus, i, m., Sol. 15 fin.), = κρύσταλλος. Ice, Auct. Priap. 63, 6. A crystal, mountain- or rock-crystal, Plin. 37, 2, 9, § 23; Sen. Q. N. 3, 25, 12; Plin. 36, 26, 66, § 192; Curt. 3, 3, 8; Stat. S. 1, 2, 126. Meton. Any thing made of crystal, a crystal vase for drinking, Mart. 9, 22, 7; 10, 66, 5. That which is similar to crystal.
So of the glittering precious stone of a ring: aquosa, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 52.