qwa θωήθωή, ἡ, penalty, θωὴν ἐπιθήσομενOd.2.192; θωὴν ἀλέεινεν Ἀχαιῶν a penalty imposed by them, Il.13.669 Att.θωά, ἡ, IG12.114.42 Ion. also θωϊήArchil.109, BCH50.214 (Thasos, V B.C.), prob. l. in Democr.262: θωιιή, SIG58.12(Milet., V B.C.): Att. gen. pl. θῳῶν with ι acc. to Choerob.in Theod.1.405, but v. supr. and cf. θωάω. (I.-E.dhō-, in OE.dóm 'doom', cf. dhē- in τίθημι.)
qwrakeion θωρακεῖονθωρᾱκ-εῖον, τό,= θωράκιον11, breastwork, parapet, or dwarf-wall of an enclosure, A.Th.32, IG22.463.86, IGRom.4.293ai39 (Pergam., ii B.C.), 1465,1474 (Smyrna), D.S.17.44 (v.l.-ίοις); the breast-high part of a wall-surface, ἵνα γραφῇ . . θ. ὀροβοειδέςPCair.Zen.445(iii B.C.). gunwale of a trireme, IG22.1604.31. cuirass, PCair. Zen.14.12(iii B.C.).
qwrakikos θωρακικόςθωρᾱκ-ικός, ή, όνsuffering in the chest, Aët.8.63. -ικά, τά, with or without μόρια, region of the thorax, Pall.in Hp.2.97, 102D.
qwrakion θωράκιονθωρᾱ´κ-ιον, τό, Dim. ofθώραξ, Luc.Par.49. breastwork, parapet, Plb.8.4.4, D.S.17.44 (v.l. for-είοις), J.BJ5.7.4, Ph.2.324; shield for those who worked the battering-ram, Ath.Mech.18.11; or for those who attempted to burn the enemy's engines, D.S.14.51; λύγου θ. Menodot.1; also, the tower on the back of elephants, or rather the upper part thereof, [Plb.]Fr.162b, D.S.2.17, Ael.NA13.9; a crow's-nest at the masthead, in which javelin-men were stationed, Asclep.Myrl. ap. Ath.11.475a. δυστυχὲς θ. dub. sens. in Com.Adesp.15.29D.
qwrakismos θωρακισμόςθωρᾱκ-ισμός, ὁ, arming with breastplates, LXX2 Ma.5.3.
qwrakiths θωρακίτηςθωρᾱκ-ίτης [ῑ], ου, ὁ, soldier with breast-armour only, Plb.10.29.6, al. fem. θωρᾱκ-ῖτις, as Adj., ζώνηcuirass-belt, prob. in PPetr.3p.12(iii B.C.).
qwrakizw θωρακίζωθωρᾱκ-ίζω, prose form of θωρήσσω, arm with a breastplate or corslet, θωρακίσας αὐτοὺς καὶ ἵππουςX.Cyr.8.8.22 Med., put on one's breastplate, Id.An.2.2.14 Pass., θωρακισθείς ib.3.4.35; τεθωρακισμένοιcuirassiers, Th.2.100, X.An.2.5.35; ἄγαλμα τεθ. OGI332.7 (Elaea, ii B.C.). generally, cover with defensive armour, τοὺς ἡνιόχους ἐθωράκισε πλὴν τῶν ὀφθαλμῶνX.Cyr.6.1.29; ὄγκῳ . . χλανίδος εὖ τεθωρακισμένοςEphipp.14.10: metaph., θ. ἑαυτούς, of wild boars, to sheathe themselves in mud, preparatory to fighting, Arist.HA571b16; of the ichneumon, θωρακισθεὶς πηλῷStr.17.1.39.
qwrakoi θωρακοίθωρᾱκο-ί, iota demonstrativum, in familiar Att. (not in Trag.), is attached to demonstr. Prons., to strengthen their force, and as it were point out the individual, as οὑτοσί, αὑτηΐ, τουτί, ἐκεινοσί, ὁδί, ταδί, τοσουτονί, τοσονδί, τυννουτοσί, etc.; also with the Particles γε δέ μέν inserted, as τουτογί, τουτοδί, ταυτηνδί, τῃδεδί, τουτουμενί, for τουτί γε, ταυτηνὶ δέ, etc.: also to demonstr. Advs., as οὑτωσί, ὡδί, ἐνθαδί, δευρί, νυνί, and νυνδί for νυνὶ δέ.—Of these forms, such as end in σί are sts. written in codd. with ν ἐφελκυστικόν before a vowel, as οὑτοσίν, ἐκεινοσίν, οὑτωσίν, etc.: such forms are recognized by A.D.Pron.59.24, 82.11, but are not found in best codd., e.g. of Pl. and D. [ῑ with the acute accent; along vowel or diphthong before it is shortd., as αὑτη˘ί, οὑτοῐί.]
qwrakopoios θωρακοποιόςθωρᾱκο-ποιός, ὁ, maker of breastplates, X.Mem.3.10.9, IG22.1261.3, PTeb.278i8(i A.D.).
qwrakopwlhs θωρακοπώληςθωρᾱκο-πώλης, ου, ὁ, dealer in breastplates, Ar.Pax in Ind. personarum.