piainw
πιαίνωπῑαίνω, fut. πιᾰνῶ A.Th.587: aor. ἐπίᾱνα Id.Ag.276, Hp.Mul.1.47; poet. πίᾱνα Pi.N.9.23; later ἐπίηνα D.L.1.83
Pass., fut. πιανθήσομαι LXX Ps.64(65).12: aor. ἐπιάνθην Anan.5.9, Theoc.17.126, (κατ-) Ael NA2.13; but aor. inf. συμ-πιασθῆναι Hp.Epid.7.68 (s. v.l.): pf. πεπίασμαι (κατα-) Pl.Lg.807b, cf. Ael.NA13.25: (πίων): fatten, τὸ σῶμα Hp. l. c.; ἡ γῆ π. τὰ βοτά E.Cyc.333; [τὰς ὗς] Arist.HA603b27; π. χθόνα enrich the soil, of a dead man, A.Th.587; σώμασι πίαναν καπνόν, of bodies being burnt, Pi. l. c.
Pass., to be or become fat, Semon.7.6, Pl.Lg.807a, Arist.HA520b7, etc.; π. ὁ στάχυς Theoc. 10.47. metaph., increase, enlarge, πλοῦτον Pi.P.4.150 (where ῐ); μυχοὺς πόλεως Xenoph.2.22. make wanton, ἀλλ᾽ ἦ ς᾽ ἐπίανέν τις ἄπτερος φάτις; A.Ag.276; π. τὰ πάθη Porph.Abst.1.34
Pass., wax fat and wanton, πρᾶσσε, πιαίνου A.Ag.1669 (anap.); ἔχθεσιν πιαίνεσθαι batten on quarrels, Pi.P.2.56; φθόνῳ π. B.3.68. cherish, cheer, ἵππον . . π. ὁ τοῦ δεσπότου ὀφθαλμός Anon. ap. Arist.Oec. 1345a3; π. ἑὴν φρένα Opp.H.5.372; μέλος ib.620; μάστακα π. χείλεος εὐαφίῃ AP5.293.16 (Agath.).—Rare in Prose.

pialeos
πιαλέοςπῑᾰλέος, α, ον, Ion., poet., and late Prose for πίων, Hp.Mul.1.17, AP6.190 (Gaet.), 299 (Phan.), Artem.1.46, Opp.C.1.86, etc.; rich, πόσις Nic.Al360, cf. Nonn.D.3.146, al.

pialos
πίαλοςπίαλος, v. l. for σίαλος in Hp.Mul.2.133; but, = παράλευκος, Hsch.

pianthrios
πιαντηριοςπῑαν-τηριος, α, ον, fattening: τὰ π. fattening food, Hp.Loc.Hom. 28.

piantikos
πιαντικόςπῑαν-τικός, ή, όν, = foreg., Apollon.Lex. s.v. πίονα ἔργα.

piar
πῖαρπῖαρ, τό, only nom. and acc. (exc. dat. πίαρι Suid.): (πίων)
fat, Ep. and Ion. word, βοῶν ἐκ πῖαρ ἑλέσθαι Il.11.550; of men, Hp.Nat. Puer.21. any fatty substance, π. ἐλαίης A.R.4.1133; π. μελιηδές prob. cream, AP9.224 (Crin.), cf. Sol.36.21 (πῦαρ Pap. Arist.Ath.); thick juice from trees, Hp.Nat.Puer.26; of the fig, Id.Mul.2.205, Ulc. 15; richness of soil, ἐπεὶ μάλα π. ὑπ᾽ οὖδας Od.9.135, cf. h.Ap.60; ἐσθλῆς ἀρούρης π. ἔγκληρον χθονός Lyc.1060, cf.AP9.555 (Crin.). metaph., cream, choicest part of a thing, h.Ven.30.

piaros
πιαρόςπῑᾰρός, ά, όν, fat, rich, τὸ πιαρόν Hp.Nat.Puer.21 (p.514 L., sed leg. τὸ πῖαρ, cf. p.512)
πιαρά and πιερά are prob. ff. ll. for πίειρα in ib.22, Arist.Pr.892b33, and πίεραι, πιεραῖς ff. ll. for πίειραι, πιείραις in Hp.Aeër.21, Ath.Med. ap. Orib.1.2.4.

piasma
πίασμαπίασμα [ῑ] (A), ατος, τό, (πιαίνω) that which makes fat, of a river, π. Βοιωτῶν χθονί bringing fatness and riches to . . , A.Pers.806.

piasma
πίασμαπίασμα [ῐ] (B), ατος, τό, Dor. and later Gr. for πίεσμα (q.v.).

piasma
πίεσμαπῐ´ες-μα, ατος, Dor. and later Gr. πίασμα, τό, anything pressed: pulpy mass left after pressing, pomace, μυροβαλάνου Gal.10.911, Gp.20.28: pl., of cakes of olive-pulp, PSI9.1030.11 (ii A. D., in form πιάσματα). juice pressed out, Dsc.1.78. = πίεσις, δακτύλου πιέσματι Eub.75.11 (πιάσματι codd.Ath.), cf.AP12.41 (Mel.).

piasmos
πιασμόςπῑασμός, ὁ, (πιαίνω) fatness, fat, Ael.NA13.25.

piasthrios
πιαστήριοςπῐαστήριος, ον, = πιεστήριος (q. v.).

piasthrios
πιεστήριοςπῐες-τήριος, later πῐαστήριος, ον, pressing, squeezing, πιαστήρια ὄργανα Heliod. ap. Orib.49.4.68. πιεστήριον, τό, press, Dsc.4.75; Dor. πιαστήριον Gloss.

piatois
πιάτοιςπιάτοις: τὸ ἄσημον ἀργύριον, Hsch.

piatra
πιάτραπιάτρα, ἡ, a term of relationship, = πάτρα, TAM2.385 (Xanthus), 611 (Tlos); cf. πινάτρα.

piazw
πιάζωπιάζω, Dor. and later Att. for πιέζω (q. v.).

piazw
πιέζωπῐέζω, impf. ἐπίεζον, Ep. πίεζον Od.12.174, etc.: fut. πιέσω Diph.18.3; Ep. πιέσσω Nonn.D.4.146: aor. ἐπίεσα Hp.Fract.6, Hdt.9.63, Th.2.52, etc. (but subj. πιέξῃς Hp.Fract.5, inf. πιέξαι IG42(1).123.116 (Epid., iv B.C.), part. πιέξας (v.l. πιάξας) Nic.Al.224): pf. πεπίεκα Demetr.Lac. Herc.1012.44
Pass., fut. πιεσθήσομαι Gal.11.317 (δια-), Heliod ap. Orib.10.18.15: aor. ἐπιέσθην Od.8.336, Sol.13.37, Hdt.4.11, etc.; ἐπιέχθην Hp.Fract.5, etc.: pf. πεπίεσμαι Arist.Mu.392b33, Procl.Hyp.5.49, cj. in Alciphr.3.55. etc.; πεπίεγμαι Hp.Fract.5.—From πῐεζέω we have πιεζέουσι v.l. in Id.Fract.31: impf. πιέζευν v.l. in Od.12.174, 196; part. πιεζεῦντα Hp.Off.25, Fract.9, πιεζεῦσαν Herod.8.47
Pass., part. πιεζεύμενος Hdt.3.146, 6.108, 8.142 (always with v.l. -όμενος), Hp.Nat.Puer.21, πιεζούμενος Plb.3.74.2; imper. πιεζείσθω IG4.364.7 (Corinth, iv A.D.): impf. ἐπιεζοῦντο Plb.11.33.3; so in later Gr., as Plu. Thes.6, Alc.2, etc.; Dor., Aeol., and later Gr. πῐάζω Alcm.44, Alc.148: aor. 1 ἐπίᾰσα LXX Ca.2.15, Ev.Jo.8.20; ἐπίαξα Theoc.4.35, (ἀμφ-) Ep..6: Pass., fut. πιασθήσομαι LXX Si.23.21: aor. ἐπιάσθην Apoc.19.20: pf. πεπίασμαι POxy.812 (i B. C.), Dsc.1.15, Hippiatr.34
press tight, squeeze, χειρὶ ἑλὼν ἐπίεζε βραχίονα Il.16.510, cf. Hes.Op.497; ἀστεμφέως ἐχέμεν μᾶλλόν τε π. Od.4.419; μ᾽ ἐν δεσμοῖσι δέον μᾶλλόν τε πίεζον 12.196, cf. 164; π. τὰ χείλεα compress them, Hp.VM22; ῥύγχος εἰς ὄξος π. Axionic.8.5; π. τοὺς ὑπευθύνους squeezing them (like figs), to try if they are ripe, Ar.Eq.259; σφόδρα π. αὐτοῦ τὸν πόδα Pl. Phd.117e; π. [τὴν δεξιὰν] ἐμπαθῶς Plb.31.24.9: abs., X.Mem.3.10.13, Arist.Rh.1361b17
Pass., to be pressed tight, ἐν δεσμοῖς Od.8.336, cf. Hp.Fract.25, al.; of wrestlers, Plu.Alc.2; πιέζεται ὅσα πόρους ἔχει κενούς are compressible, Arist.Mete.386b1. press or weigh down, of a heavy weight, Σικελία αὐτοῦ π. στέρνα Pi.P.1.19, cf. Ar.Pax 1032
and in Pass., ὁ δ᾽ ὦμος . . πιέζεται Id.Ra.30, cf. X.Cyr.7.5.11: metaph., oppress, distress, π. τινὰ ἡ δαπάνη Hdt.5.35; λιμός A.Ch. 250; καὶ πρὸς π. χρημάτων ἀχηνία (Abresch for προσπιέζει) ib.301; συμφορὰ δ᾽ἑτέρους ἑτέρα π. E.Alc.894 (lyr.); αὐχμὸς π. τὰς ἀμπέλους Ar. Nu.1120; π. ἡ ἀνάγκη ib.437, cf. Th.2.52
freq. in Pass., ὑπὸ νούσοισι Sol.13.37; ὑπὸ λιμοῦ Th.1.126; πολέμῳ Hdt.4.11, 6.34; τῇ νούσῳ Pherecyd. ap. D.L.1.122, cf. Th.7.47; ταῖς εἰσφοραῖς Lys.28.3; ταῖς συμφοραῖς X.Cyr.7.2.20; σπάνει σίτου Id.HG5.4.56, etc.: abs., Hdt.7.121, etc.; of a river, to be exhausted from the heat of the sun, Id.2.25. press hard, of a victorious army, τοὺς ἐναντίους Id.9.63
Pass., τὴν πιεζομένην μάλιστα τῶν μοιρέων ib.60; εἴ πῃ πιέζοιντο Th.1.49, cf. X.HG2.4.34; ὑπό τινων ib.7.1.43. bear hardly upon, τινα Pl.Cra.409a; τῷ λόγῳ Plu.Alc.6; ὑπὸ τῶν ἐλέγχων πιέζεσθαι Phld.D.3.8; of a point in the argument, hold fast to, Pl.Lg.965d; press it, Plb.3.21.3, Demetr.Lac. l.c., etc.; lay stress on, Plu.2.31e: c. dat., insist upon, τοῖσι περιπάτοισι Hp.Insomn.88. determine precisely, ἀποστήματα Procl.Hyp.5.19, cf. 49 (Pass.); π. δεῖ πῶς ἓν ἐκεῖνο καὶ ἕτερον Porph.Sent.36. repress, stifle, ἐν θυμῷ χόλον Pi.O.6.37; τὸν τῦφον Plu.Alc.4. outweigh, τἀγαθῷ τὸ δυστυχές E.Hipp.637, cf. Supp.249 (s. v.l.). later, lay hold of, ταῦρον . . πιάξας τᾶς ὁπλᾶς by the hoof, Theoc.4.35; αὐτὸν τῆς χειρός Act.Ap.3.7, cf. Ev.Jo.7.30, etc.

pibratos
πιβρᾶτοςπιβρᾶτος, = Lat. privatus, Edict.Diocl.7.76.

pidac
πῖδαξπῖδαξ, ᾰκος, ἡ, spring, fountain, μάχεσθον π. ἀμφ᾽ ὀλίγης Il.16.825, cf. Theoc.7.142, Call.Ap.112, etc.; [γῆ] ἔπυδρος πίδαξι Hdt.4.198; οὐρειᾶν πιδάκων . . ῥοαῖς E.Andr.285 (lyr.); π. ῥωγός AP6.238 (Apollonid.), cf. 158 (Tull. Sab.), 334 (Leon.), etc.

pidakitis
πιδακῖτιςπῑδᾰκ-ῖτις, ιδος, ἡ, (πῖδαξ) growing at or about a spring, βοτάναι Hp.Ep.16.

pidakoeis
πιδακόειςπῑδᾰκ-όεις, εσσα, εν, full of springs, Hegesin. ap. Paus.9.29.1; gushing, λιβάς E.Andr.116 (eleg.).

pidakwdhs
πιδακώδηςπῑδᾰκ-ώδης, ες, full of springs, τόποι Plu.Aem.14; π. σάρξ, of a woman's breasts, Id.2.496a.

pidaw
πιδάωπῑδ-άω, = πιδύω, Arist.Mete.349b34, Hsch., Choerob. in An.Ox.2.249; prob. cj. in Hp.Epid.5.16, Theoc.8.42.

pidheis
πιδήειςπῑδ-ήεις, εσσα, εν, rich in springs, Ἴδη Il.11.183.

pidulis
πιδυλίςπῑδ-ῠλίς, ίδος, ἡ, = πιδακόεσσα, Hsch. (πηδ- cod.).

piduw
πιδύωπῑδ-ύω, gush forth, AP9.322 (Leon.), 10.13 (Satyr.); ὀλίγον καὶ πονηρὸν ἐπίδυε [τὸ ποτόν] Plu.Aem.14, cf. Antig.Mir.144: —Med., Nic.Th.302. [ῡ exc. in Nic. l.c.]

piecis
πίεξιςπίεξις [ῐ], ιος, ἡ, = πίεσις, Hp.Fract.6, Art.63, Aret.CD1.3 (pl.).

pieira
πίειραπίειρα [ῑ], ἡ, fem. of πίων, fat, rich, mostly of land, ἄρουρα π. Il.18.541. Od.2.328, etc.; γαῖα 19.173; χθών Sol. ap. Arist.Ath.12.3, cf. Pl.Criti.111b, Thphr.HP8.6.2; Σικελία Pi.N.1.15; δαὶς π. rich, plenteous meal, Il.19.180; of wood, resinous, juicy, S.Tr.766, cf. Hp. Nat.Puer.26; of doves, plump, Arist.HA600a23. (Cf. Skt. pīívarī, fem. of pīívā, v. πίων.)

pieria
ΠιερίαΠῑερία, ἡ, Ion. -ιη, Pieria, in the S.W. of Macedonia, Il.14.226, Od.5.50, Hes.Th.53. Adv. Πῑερίηθεν, from Pieria, Id.Op.1, h.Merc. 85: Πῑερίδες, αἱ, Pierides, name of the Muses, as haunting Pieria, Hes.Sc.206, Pi.O.10(11).96, P.1.14, etc.: Adj. Πῑερικός, ή, όν, Hdt. 4.195, etc.

pieros
πιερόςπιερός, v. πιαρός.

piesimos
πιέσιμοςπῐές-ῐμος, ον, (πιέζω) pressing, Gloss.

piesis
πίεσιςπῐ´ες-ις, εως, ἡ, squeezing, compression, Arist.PA687b11 (pl.), Mete.387a16; pinching, ποδῶν Aret.CA1.2; pressure, close contact, Gal.18(2).398.

piesmos
πιεσμόςπῐες-μός, ὁ, = πίεσις, Hp.Nat.Puer.21 (v.l. for ἐκπ-), Eust.1181.63: metaph., in pl., constraint, pressure of circumstances, Epicur.Nat.28.3.

piesteos
πιεστέοςπῐες-τέος, α, ον, to be pressed, Hp.Fract.25. πιεστέον one must squeeze, press, τὴν κεφαλήν Orib.Fr.48.

piesthr
πιεστήρπῐες-τήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, squeezer: press, IG22.1672.304 (pl.), Dsc.4.64 (v.l. πιαστ-), Gal.13.1044, Aët.12.55.

piestos
πιεστόςπῐες-τός, ή, όν, compressible, Arist.Mete. 385a15, Thphr.Lass.8.

piestron
πίεστρονπῐ´ες-τρον, τό, = πιεστήριον, Hp.Mul.1.70, Gal.19.104, 130.

pifallis
πιφαλλίςπιφαλλίς, = πίφιγξ, Hsch.

pifaskw
πιφάσκωπιφάσκω, freq. v.l. for sq. in Hom., Il.10.478, al.

pifauskw
πιφαύσκωπιφαύσκω, redupl. form of φαυ- (φαϝ-) (v. Φάω), only pres. and impf., Act.and Med.; Ep.inf. πιφαυσκέμεν Od.11.442
Ep.and Lyr. Verb (used also by A. in Act., v.infr.), make manifest, tell of, ἵπποι οὓς νῶϊν πίφαυσκε Δόλων Il.10.478; ἕκαστα λέγων ἑτάροισι πίφαυσκον Od. 12.165; θέσφατα π., ὅσα μήδεται . . Ζεύς h.Merc.540; μειλίγματα βροτοῖς πιφαύσκων εἶπε A.Ch.279; proclaim, γᾷ ἐπισκήπτων πιφαύσκω B. 5.42: metaph., λαμπτὴρ ἡμερήσιον φάος πιφαύσκων showing forth, A. Ag.23; τιάρας φάλαρον π. exhibiting, Id.Pers.662 (lyr.): abs, ῥοίζησεν δ᾽ ἄρα πιφαύσκων Διομήδεϊ making signal, Il.10.502. declare, utter, μηδ᾽ οἱ μῦθον . . πιφαυσκέμεν Od.11.442; ἔπος πάντεσσι π. 22.131; πείρατα μύθων Emp.17.15. c. acc. et inf., tell one to do, A.Eu. 620. Med., make manifest, show, ἀνθρώποισι π. τὰ ἃ κῆλα Il. 12.280, cf. 21.333; make known, disclose, ἀλλά τοι ἄλλον φῶτα π. Od. 15.518; οἷα Ζεὺς κακὰ ἔργα π. Il.15.97, cf. 16.12, Od.2.32,162, Hes. Th.655; ἄσχετα ἔργα πιφαύσκετο δημοτ έροισιν A.R.3.606. later Pass., have told one, learn about, c. acc., Nic.Th.411, 637,725. [In Ep. πῑ- metri gr. in the first half of a hexam., Il.10.478,502, 18.500, h.Merc.540; in the latter half πῐ- (so always in Med.).]

pific
πίφιγξπίφιγξ, an unknown bird, Arist.HA610a11 (v.l. πίφηξ), Ant.Lib. 20.8; πίφιξ, EM673.56; expld. as = κορυδαλλός by Hsch.

piggalos
πίγγαλοςπίγγαλος, ὁ, a kind of lizard, = χαλκίς, Hsch. πίγγαν: νεοσσίον, Ameriasap.Hsch.

pigkernhs
πιγκέρνηςπιγκέρνης, = Lat. pincerna, cupbearer, PLond.5.1656.3 (iv A. D.).

piheis
πιήειςπῑήεις, εσσα, εν, poet. for πίων, AP6.300 (Leon.).

pikasi
πικᾶσιπικᾶσι: πικραῖς, Hsch.

pikerion
πικέριονπικέριον, τό, = βούτυρον, Hp.Mul.1.63, Arist.Fr.636, Aret.CA1.1, Gal.19.131: Phrygian acc. to Erot.

pikra
πίκραπίκρα, ἡ, an antidote, 'higry-pigry' (i.e. ἱερὰ π.), Alex.Trall.7.6, Febr.6.

pikrainw
πικραίνωπικρ-αίνω, make sharp or keen, esp. to the taste, π. τὴν κοιλίαν make it bitter, Apoc.10.9
Pass., τὸ στόμα πικραίνεται Hp.Acut.30: opp. γλυκαίνεσθαι, Arist. Ph.244b20. metaph., embitter, irritate, τὴν ψυχήν LXX Jb.27.2; τὴν ἀκοήν affect it harshly, opp. γλυκαίνω, D.H.Comp.12, 15; make harsh, νόμους cj. in A.Eu.693
Pass., to be exasperated, embittered, Pl.Lg.731d, Theoc.5.120; ὁ ζωγράφος πονεῖ τι καὶ π. vexes himself, Antiph.144.3; π. ἐπί τισι LXXEx.16.20; ἔν τισι ib.Ru.1.20; also ἐπικράνθη μοι it grieved me, ib.13. of style, make harsh or rugged, διάλεκτον D.H.Dem.55, cf. 34.

pikrammos
πικρασμόςπικρ-ασμός, ὁ, bitterness: bitter feeling, ψυχῆς LXX Ez.27.31: pl., Ph.1.441
written πικραμμός, Aq.Jb. 3.5.

pikrantikos
πικραντικόςπικρ-αντικός, ή, όν, disposed to bitterness. Adv. -κῶς, διατίθεσθαι S.E.M.7.367.

pikras
πικράςπικρ-άς, άδος, ἡ, = ἀνδρόσακες, Ps.-Dsc.3.133.

pikrazw
πικράζωπικρ-άζω, = sq., S.E.P.1.211
Pass., taste bitter, ib.2.51, etc. metaph., π. τὸν λόγον τῇ κακίᾳ Epict.Gnom.22.

pikria
πικρίαπικρ-ία, ἡ, bitterness: of taste, Thphr.CP6.10.7, Od.32, LXX Je.15.17, Placit.3.16.2, Dsc.1.61, etc. of temper, τὴν ἀπὸ τῆς ψυχῆς π. D.21.204, cf. 25.84, Ep.3.33, Arist.VV1251a4, Phld.Ir. p.56W.; ἡ ἐπὶ τοῖς γεγονόσι π. Plb.15.4.11; πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Plu.Ccr. 15; ἡ ἐν τοῖς λόγοις π. D.S.16.88; λόγος π. ἔχων μεμιγμένην χάριτι Plu.Lyc.19. of circumstances, ἡ τοῦ καιροῦ π. BGU417.5 (ii/iii A. D.).

pikridion
πικρίδιονπικρ-ίδιον, τό, = σέρις ἥμερος, endive, Cichorium Endivia, Ps.Dsc.2.132, Gp.12.1.

pikridios
πικρίδιοςπικρ-ίδιος, α, ον, somewhat bitter, σῦκα Ath.3.78a.

pikris
πικρίςπικρίς, ίδος, ἡ, ox-tongue, Helminthia sepioides, Arist.HA12a30, Thphr.HP7.11.4. = κιχόριον, Dsc.2.132. sour soil, Sammelb.6797.12 (iii B. C.), prob. in PCair.Zen.517.17,728.3,8 (iii B.C.).

pikrizw
πικρίζωπικρ-ίζω, to be or taste bitter, Str.11.2.17, Archig. ap. Orib.8.1.37; π. ἐν τῇ γεύσει Dsc.1.20.

pikrogamos
πικρόγαμοςπικρό-γᾰμος, ον, attaining a bitter kind of marriage (cf. πικρός 111), Od.1.266, al., Hld.5.30, 7.28.

pikroglwssos
πικρόγλωσσοςπικρό-γλωσσος, ον, of sharp or bitter tongue, ἀραί A. Th.787 (lyr.).

pikrokarpos
πικρόκαρποςπικρό-καρπος, ον, bearing bitter fruit, ἀνδροκτασία ib.693 (lyr.).

pikrologia
πικρολογίαπικρο-λογία, ἡ, bitterness of language, Arist. VV1251a9.

pikrologos
πικρολόγοςπικρο-λόγος, ον, speaking bitter things, γλῶσσα prob. in Epigr.Gr.288c4 (Cyprus).

pikrolwtos
πικρόλωτοςπικρό-λωτος, ον, of the bitter lotus, σπέρμα Gal.14.159.

pikropoios
πικροποιόςπικρο-ποιός, όν, causing bitterness, Eust.820.49; ἔχις Sch. Opp.H.1.559.

pikros
πικρόςπικρός, ά, όν, poet. also ός, όν Od.4.406
prop. pointed, sharp, keen, ὀϊστός Il.4.118, al.; βέλεμνα 22.206; γλωχίς S.Tr.681: metaph., γλώσσης πικροῖς κέντροισι E.HF1288. generally, sharp to the sense: of taste, pungent, ῥίζα Il.11.846; ἅλμη Od.5.323; δάκρυον (v.l. for πυκνόν) 4.153; of salt water, opp. γλυκύς, Hdt.4.52, cf. 7.35; ἁλμυρὸς καὶ π. Pl.Lg.705a; πριγλία π. PCair.Zen.82.8 (iii B.C.); ἀπ᾽ ὄμφακος πικρᾶς A.Ag.970; ὑγρότης π., opp. ὀξεῖα, Meno Iatr.5.13; also of smell, pungent, Od.4.406; πικρὸν ὀδωδώς Alciphr. 3.59. (This sense prevails in the derived and compd. words.) of feeling, sharp, keen, ὠδῖνες Il.11.271, S.Tr.41. of sound, piercing, shrill, οἰμωγά Id.Ph.189 (lyr.); φθόγγος Id.OC1610; γόοι, ὄδυρμα, E.Ph.883, Tr.1227 (lyr.); πικροτάτη ὄψ Ar.Pax805 (lyr.). metaph., of things, bitter, esp. of what yields pain instead of expected pleasure, freq. in threats, μὴ τάχα πικρὴν Αἴγυπτον καὶ Κύπρον ἵκηαι (v.l. ἴδηαι) Od.17.448, cf. Ar.Av.1045, Th.883 (lyr.), E.Med.399, IA955, Ba.357, Cyc.589; π. Σίγειον κατηγόμην S.Ph.355; τὸ πὰρ δίκαν γλυκὺ πικροτάτα μένει τελευτά Pi.I.7(6).48, cf. A.Ag.745 (lyr.); τιμωρία, ἀγῶνες, Id.Pers.473, S.Aj.1239; δύαι, χεῖμα, A.Pr. 180 (lyr.), Ag.198 (lyr.); πικρότερ᾽ ἀχέων Id.Supp. 875 (lyr.); λόγοι E.Hel.481; πικροτάτου χρυσοῦ φύλαξ Id.Hec.772; τὸ δὴ λεγόμενον γλυκὺ πικρῷ μεμειγμένον Pl.Phlb.46c; ἔχει τι τὸ π. τῆς γεωργίας γλυκύ Men.795: c. inf., μὴ λίαν πικρὸν εἰπεῖν ᾖ D.1.26. so of persons, prob. in Sapph.Supp.4.1 (Comp.); γλυκὺν ὧδε φίλοις ἐχθροῖσι δὲ π. Sol.13.5, cf. Thgn.301, A.Ch.234, Eu.152 (lyr.), etc.; ἔς τινας Hdt.1.123: abs., A.Pr.739, Th940(lyr.); π. θεοῖς hateful to them, S.Ph.254; π. πολίταις E.Med.224, cf. Supp.1222; ἐμοὶ π. τέθνηκεν ἢ κείνοις γλυκύς his death is matter of sorrow to me, S.Aj.966; δαίμων π., of untimely death (Lat. acerbus), IG3.1338. embittered, angry, πικρὰ ὄρνις S.Ant.423. relentless, οὐδὲν πικρότερον τῆς ἀνάγκης Antipho 2.2.4; spiteful, mean, vindictive, βάσκανον καὶ πικρὸν καὶ κακόηθες οὐδέν ἐστι πολίτευμα ἐμόν D.18.108; π. καὶ συκοφάντης Id.25.45, cf. Arist.Rh.1368b21, EN1126a19: in Com. of old men, σκυθρός, π., φειδωλός Men.10, cf. 825, 843, Georg.Fr.3. Adv. -ρῶς pedantically, D.H.Lys.6; with rigid accuracy, Apollon.Cit.3, Plu.2.659f. Adv. -ρῶς harshly, bitterly, vindictively, A.Pr.197, S.OC990; π. ἐξετάσαι D.2.27, 18.265; π. ἔχειν τισί, πρός τινας, Id.10.54, Ep.3.10; π. φέρειν τι E.Ion610, cf. Andr.190; ἔκλαυσε π. Ev.Matt.26.75: Comp. -ότερον Men.Mon.659, etc.: Sup. -ότατα Plb.1.72.3. [ῑ in Hom. and Ep.; ῐ freq. in Trag., as A.Pers.473, Ag.970, S.Aj.500, E. Hec.772, and in Theoc.8.74: ι therefore is not long by nature as in μικρός.]

pikroths
πικρότηςπικρότης, ητος, ἡ, pungency, of taste, bitterness, Hp.Acut.23, VM 19, Pl.Tht.159e, Ti.83b: in pl., ib.82e. metaph., bitterness, harshness, cruelty, τὴν [Ἀστυάγεος] π. Hdt.1.130; γλώσσῃ π. ἔνεστί τις E.El.1014: pl., αἱ τῶν συκοφαντῶν π. Isoc.15.300.

pikrow
πικρόωπικρόω, make bitter
Pass., become so, Alex.Aphr.Pr.2.70.

pikroxolos
πικρόχολοςπικρόχολος, ον, full of bitter bile, bilious, opp. μελάγχολος; οἱ π. τὰ ἄνω Hp.Acut.34, cf. 61, Aret.SA 1.5; π. χυμός Gal.6.247: metaph., splenetic, AP7.69 (Jul.).

piktidas
πυκτίςπυκτίς (B), ίδος, prob. ἡ, an unknown animal, perhaps the badger, v.l. in Ar.Ach.879 (sed leg. πικτίδας).

piktis
πικτίςπικτίς, v. πυκτίς.

pila
πίλαπίλα, ἡ, = Lat. pila, mortar, POxy.1890.12 (vi A. D.).

pilarion
πιλάριονπιλάριον, τό, an eye-salve, Aët.7.103, Paul.Aeg.7.16, Alex. Trall. 2. a lead plaster, Orib.Fr.90. cap, Leonid. ap. Aët. 6.1.

pileos
πίλεοςπίλεος, ὁ, (πῖλος) = Lat. pileus, cj. in Plb.30.18.3; cf. πιλίον.

pilew
πιλέωπῑλ-έω, (πῖλος) = πιλόω (which is rejected by EM672.12), compress wool, make it into felt, πιληθεὶς πέτασος a felt hat, AP6.282 (Theod.). generally, compress, close up, πιλοῦντες ἑαυτούς Ar. Lys.577; πιλήσαντες τοὺς λόχους D.H.9.58; make firm or solid, π. καὶ πυκνοῦν τὴν σάρκα, τὸ σῶμα, Gal.11.758,394; τρίψει . . π. τὸ δέρμα Id.6.417
Pass., to be close pressed, διὰ τὸ πολὺ εἰς ὀλίγον πιληθῆναι τόπον Arist.Mete.366b13; χθὼν . . οὔπω πιληθεῖσα made solid, A.R.4.678; ὕδατι πιληθεῖσα μᾶζα kneaded, APl.4.333 (Antiphil.); to be condensed, [σελήνην] νέφος εἶναι πεπιλημένον Xenoph. ap. Placit.2.25.4; of air, Hero Spir.1 Praef.; of a man, παγκρατιαστὴς ὑπὸ τῆς πυκνότητος σαρκῶν πεπιλημένος Ph.2.449, cf. Porph.Chr.35; ἰσχνός, τὴν σάρκα πεπιλ. J.BJ6.1.6; τοῖς χείλεσι πιλουμένοις compressed, Sch.D.T.p.43 H. π. πουλύπουν pound a polypus so as to make it tender, πουλύπου πιλουμένου Ar.Fr.191; π. πλεκτάνας Eub.150.7, cf. Arist. HA622a16 (Pass.), Zen.3.24. metaph. in Pass., to be oppressed, overwhelmed, κακοῖς Hegesias ap.D.H.Comp.18; τῷ θανάτῳ πεπιλημένος Agath.5.3.

pilhma
πίλημαπῑ´λ-ημα, ατος, τό, compressed wool or hair, felt, Dsc.1.58, Gal.12.504; π. τῆς πολυτελεστάτης πορφύρας Duris 14 J., cf. Posidon.9(a)J. anything made thereof, hat (cf. πῖλος), Call.Fr.124, 125. compression, νιφετοῦ βρῖθος ἐκ π. λαβόντος Arist.Mu.394b2, cf. Anaximand. ap. Placit.2.13.7; π. φλογός, of the angel's sword, Ph.1.143; π. αἰθέριον, αἰθέρος, of the sun and moon, ib.284,624.

pilhsei
πιλήσειπῐλήσει, for φιλήσεις, barbarism in Ar.Th.1190.

pilhsis
πίλησιςπίλ-ησις [ῑ], εως, ἡ, compression of wool, felt, Pl.Lg.849c. generally, compression, solidification, esp. of contraction by cold, Id.Ti.76c, cf. Xenoph. ap. Placit.3.4.4, Pl.Ti.58b, Thphr.CP5.8.3 (v.l. πιλώσει); compression of air, Ph.Bel.77.22; opp. ἐξάπλωσις, Ph.1.385: pl., πιλήσεις ἀέρος Epicur.Ep.2p.44U., cf. Gal.Nat.Fac.1.3. overloading of animals, Anon. ap. Suid.(pl.).

pilhtikos
πιλητικόςπιλ-ητικός, ή, όν, of or for felt-making: ἡ -κή (sc. τέχνη) felter's art, Pl.Plt. 280c. of cold, contractive, Arist.Pr.909b18; π. δύναμις Gal. 11.711; τὸ π. cj. for τὸ πλατικόν in Hp.Cord.8.

pilhtos
πιλητόςπιλ-ητός, ή, όν, made of felt, κτήματα Pl.Ti.74b, Gal.UP6.4; στολαί Agatharch.20; φοινικίδες D.S.17.115; θώρακες Anon. ap. Suid. s.v. πίλοις. generally, compressible, Arist.Mete.385a17, 387a15.

pilidion
πιλίδιονπιλ-ίδιον, τό, Dim. of πῖλος, Ar.Ach.439, Antiph.33.4, Pl.R.406d, D.19.255.

pilinos
πίλινοςπίλ-ῐνος, η, ον, made of felt, ὑποδήματα IG5(1).1390.23 (Andania, i B. C.), cf. Poll.7.171.

pilion
πιλίονπιλ-ίον, τό, Dim. of πῖλος 11, Arist.Fr.235, PCair.Zen.659.23 (iii B. C.), PTeb.230 (ii B. C.), Plb.35.6.4, Plu.Flam.13. name of a bandage, Sor.Fasc.2.

piliskos
πιλίσκοςπῑλίσκος, ὁ, Dim. of πῖλος, Dsc.3.4.

pillatos
πιλλᾶτοςπιλλᾶτος, ὁ (fort. πιλλεᾶτος), = Lat. pilleatus, freedman, Arr.Epict. 4.7.37 (pl.).

pilnamai
πιλνάωπιλνάω, = πελάζω, bring near, once in Hes., Βορέας . . δρῦς . . πιλνᾷ χθονί brings them to earth, Op.510; also intr., δόμοισι πιλνᾷς thou drawest nigh to the house, h.Cer.115 (nisi leg. πίλνασαι)
elsewh. Pass. πίλνᾰμαι (with no act. form πίλνημι), draw near to, approach, c. dat., ἅρματα χθονὶ πίλνατο the chariots went close to the ground, Il. 23.368; ἐπ᾽ οὔδει πίλναται 19.93, cf. A.R.4.952, Simm.7: abs. with two subjects, Γαῖα καὶ Οὐρανὸς πίλνατο earth and sky threatened to encounter (in the storm), Hes.Th.703
πίτναντο must be read for πίλναντο with Aristarch. and some codd. in Il.22.402; conversely πίλναντο for πίτναντο in Euph.63.2.

piloeidhs
πιλοειδήςπῑλο-ειδής, ές, like a cap, Cleanth.Stoic.1.113 (πηλ- codd.), Heliod. ap. Orib.48.50.1 (πηλ-). Adv. -δῶς Sor.1.14 (rest. from Orib.).

piloforew
πιλοφορέωπῑλοφορ-έω, wear a πῖλος or apex, like the Roman flamines, App. BC1.65.

piloforikos
πιλοφορικόςπῑλοφορ-ικός, ή, όν, accustomed to wear a πῖλος, Luc.Scyth. 1.

piloforos
πιλόφοροςπῑλόφορ-ος, ον, wearing a cap, Ἀρμένιοι AP9.430 (Crin.); of the Dacian nobles, D.C.68.9.

pilopoihtikos
πιλοποιικόςπῑλο-ποιικός, ή, όν, good for felting, πηλοποιικὸν (sic) ὕδωρ Gal.13.938 (πῑλο-ποιητικός ib.361); ἡ -κή the felter's art, Poll.7.171.

pilopoiia
πιλοποιίαπῑλο-ποιία, ἡ, felting, Poll.7.171.

pilopoios
πιλοποιόςπῑλο-ποιός, ὁ, felt-maker, hatter, Id.1.149,7.171.

pilos
πιλόςπιλός: κοχλιός, Hsch.

pilos
πῖλοςπῖλος, ὁ, wool or hair wrought into felt, used as a lining for helmets, Il.10.265; for shoes, Hes.Op.542, cf. Pl.Smp.220b, Luc.Rh.Pr.15; but τὴν τῶν οἰκείων πίλων γένεσιν, playfully, of the human hair, Pl.Lg. 942e. anything made of felt, esp. close-fitting cap, Hes.Op.546, Arist.GA785a27, AP6.90 (Phil.), etc.; πίλους τιάρας φορέοντες wearing turbans for caps, Hdt.3.12; ἀντὶ τῶν π. μιτρηφόροι ἦσαν Id.7.62, cf. 61,92; πῖλοι τοῖς δημοσίοις IG22.1672.70; π. λευκός ib.5(1).1390.13 (Andania, i B. C.); of various fashions, π. Ἀρκαδικός Polyaen.4.14; Λακωνικός Poll.1.149; Μακεδονικός, = καυσία, Id.10.162; π. χαλκοῦς a brazen cap, i. e. helmet, Ar.Lys.562; of the apex worn by Roman flamines, D.H.2.64 (pl.). felt shoe, λευκοὺς ὑπὸ ποσσὶν ἔχων π. Cratin.100. felt cloth, used for carpets, mats, tents, etc., Hdt. 4.23,73,75, Hp.Aër.18 (pl.), cf. X.Cyr.5.5.7, Aen.Tact.33.3 (pl.), etc.; for horse-cloths, Plu.Art.11. felt cuirass, jerkin, Th.4.34. amadou, Polyporus igniarius, Thphr.HP3.7.4. embryo of Nelumbium, ib.4.8.7. ball, σφαιρίζουσα πίλῳ Suid. Hist.(FHGiip.464)Fr.2. = Lat. pilus, as in primus pilus, Suid. (Cf. Lat. pilleus.)

pilow
πιλόωπῑλ-όω,=πιλέω, of the effect of cold, contract, opp. μανόω, ὁ χειμὼν πιλώσας τὰς ῥίζας Thphr.CP3.23.5
Pass., ib.1.12.3; νέφη ἐκ τῶν ἀτμῶν πιλοῦσθαι Democr. ap. Placit.4.1.4.

pilwdhs
πιλώδηςπῑλ-ώδης, ες, like felt: closepressed, Ptol.Judic.p.25 B.(Comp.).

pilwsis
πίλωσιςπῑ´λ-ωσις, εως, ἡ, v. πίλησις.

pilwtarios
πιλωτάριοςπῑλ-ωτάριος, ὁ, = πιλοποιός, Aët.12.49.

pilwtos
πιλωτόςπῑλ-ωτός, ή, όν, ʽπιλόὠ = πιλητός, of felt, σκηναὶ π., of the Scythians, Str.7.3.17; τιάρας περικείμενοι πιλωτάς Id.15.3.15. compressed, = Lat. densus, Serv.Dan.ad Verg.A.12.121.

pimelh
πιμελήπῑμελ-ή, ἡ, (πίων, πῖαρ) soft fat, lard, Hdt.2.40,47, Hp.Aër.19, S. Ant.1011, Democr. ap. Ael.NA12.18, Alex.83: distd. from στέαρ as being χυτὸν καὶ ἄπηκτον, Arist.HA520a8, cf. PA651a20; ἡ ἐπιπολάζουσα [γάλακτι] π., of cream, Philostr.Im.1.31.

pimelhs
πιμελήςπῑμελ-ής, ές, fat, Aq. Jd.3.17, Luc.Tim.15, Babr.100.1, etc.: Comp. -έστερος Luc.Symp. 43.

pimelosarkofagos
πιμελοσαρκοφάγοςπῑμελοσαρκοφάγος [φᾰ], ὁ, sepulchre of fat, Cerc.7.5.

pimelwdhs
πιμελώδηςπῑμελώδης, ες, like fat, fatty, Arist.PA652a7, al.; τὸ π. Hp.Art. 41.

pimentarios
πιμεντάριοςπῑμεντάριος, ὁ, spicer, apothecary, Olymp.in Grg.p.362 J., al., cj. for ποιμενταρίων (v.l. ποιμενικῶν) in Aët.15.29. (Late Lat. pi(g)mentarius.)

pimpla
ΠίμπλειαΠίμπλεια (Πίμπλα Str.10.3.17), ἡ, a place in Pieria, sacred to the Muses and Orpheus, Call.Del.7, Str.7Fr.18, 9.2.25
Adj. Πιμπληϊάς, κούρη v.l. in Orph.Fr.342; Πιμπληΐδες Μοῦσαι AP5.205 (Leon.); σκοπιὴ Πιμπληΐς, Π. ἄκρη, A.R.1.25, Epic.in EM588.4.

pimplanomai
πιμπλάνομαιπιμπλάνομαι, Ep. pass. form,=πίμπλαμαι, Il.9.679.

pimplaw
πιμπλάωπιμπλάω, = πίμπλημι: imper. πίμπλα Xenarch. 3 codd.; pres. part. πιμπλῶν, -ῶσαι, LXXSi.24.25, Hp.Epid.6.8.7, ἐμ-πιπλῶντα v.l. in Id.Morb.2.12: impf. ἐπίμπλων Lyr.Adesp.90
Pass. πιμπλῶνται Hp. Morb.1.32.

pimplhmi
πίμπλημιπίμπλημι, in pres. and impf. formed like ἵστημι; Aeol. 3pl. πίμπλεισι Alc.Supp.25.3; Ep. 3sg. subj. πιμπλῇσι Hes.Op.301; imper. πίμπλη cj. in Xenarch.3, ἐμ-πίμπλη Ar.Av.1310; part. πιμπλάς Pl.R. 586b; but nom.pl.fem. πιμπλεῖσαι Hes.Th.880: impf. 3pl. ἐπίμπλασαν X.An.1.5.10: other tenses from πλήθω (which in pres. and impf. is intr.): fut. πλήσω E.Hipp.692, (ἀνα-) Od.5.302: aor. ἔπλησα E.Med. 905, etc.; Ep. πλῆσα Il.13.60, al.: pf. πέπληκα (ἐμ-) Pl.Ap.23e, Ly. 204d
Med., fut.πλήσομαι (ἐμ-) Arat.1121, App.Syr.7:aor. ἐπλησάμην Il.9.224, etc.
Pass., fut. πλησθήσομαι Ev.Luc.1.15, Charito 5.5, Him.Or.23.14, (ἐμ-) E.Hipp.664, Isoc.6.69; also πεπλήσομαι Porph. Abst.1.16: aor. ἐπλήσθην Il.20.156, etc.; Ep. 3pl. πλῆσθεν 17.211, Od.4.705: pf. πέπλησμαι Babr.60, (ἐμ-) Pl.R.518b, 3pl. πεπλήαται Semon.31 A, πέπληνται Hp.Flat.8; also shortd. form πλῆνται Parm. 1.13: aor. 2 ἐπλήμην, Ep.3sg. and pl. πλῆτο, πλῆντο, Il.17.499, Od.8.57, Parm.12.1; ἐν-έπλητο Ar.V.911, 1304; imper. ἔμ-πλησο ib.603; opt. ἐμ-πλῄμην, -ῇτο, Id.Ach.236, Lys.235; part. ἐμ-πλήμενος Id.V. 424, 984, etc.—In the compd. ἐμπίμπλημι (q.v.; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sts. dropped, as ἐμπίπλημι; but returns with the augm., as in ἐνεπίμπλασαν; cf. πίμπρημι
fill, c. gen.rei, fill full of . . , τράπεζαν ἀμβροσίης Od.5.93; πήρην σίτου καὶ κρειῶν 17.411; π. τινὰ μένεος, θάρσευς φρένας, Il.13.60, 17.573; καλάμης τὸ πλοῖον Hdt.1.194; π. κρητῆρα κακῶν A.Ag.1398; πίμπλημ᾽ ὄμμα δακρύων S.El.906; δακρύων ἔπλησεν ἐμέ filled me full of tears, E.Or.368: c. dat. rei, fill with . . , ἰαχῇ τε φόβῳ τε πάσας πλῆσαν ὁδούς Il.16.374; δακρύοις Ἑλλάδ᾽ ἅπασαν ἔπλησεν E.Or.1363 (lyr.); simply, fill, ἰχθύες . . πιμπλᾶσι μυχούς Il.21.23, cf. 14.35, Hes.Op.411, Pl.Grg.494a; π. μέλος A.Fr.57.4: abs., πίμπλη σὺ μὲν ἐμοί (sc. τὴν κύλικα) Xenarch.3. fill full, satisfy, glut, E.Cyc.146, etc. fill, discharge an office, A.Ch.361 (dub.). Med., fill for oneself, or what is one's own, πλησάμενος οἴνοιο δέπας having filled himself a cup of wine, Il.9.224, cf. Od.14.112, etc.; π. νῆας load ships, ib.87; π. . . θυμὸν ἐδητύος ἠδὲ ποτῆτος fill up, satiate one's desire with . . , 17.603; ματρόθεν δυσώνυμα λέκτρ᾽ ἐπλήσω S.OC528 (lyr.); πεδία πίμπλασθ᾽ ἁρμάτων fill the plain full of your chariots, v.l. in E.Ph.522. Pass., to be filled, be full of, τῶν . . ἐπλήσθη πεδίον Il.20.156; πλῆτο ῥόος . . ἵππων τε καὶ ἀνδρῶν 21.16; ὄσσε δακρυόφι πλῆσθεν Od.4.705, etc.; μένεος . . φρένες . . πίμπλαντο Il.1.104; πλῆσθεν . . μέλε᾽ ἐντὸς ἀλκῆς 17.211; ἀλκῆς πλῆτο φρένας . . ib.499; ἀϋτῆς . . ἐπλήσθη στέγος E.Heracl.646: rarely c. dat., λέκτρα δ᾽ ἀνδρῶν πόθῳ πίμπλαται δακρύμασι A.Pers.134 (lyr.); δάκρυσι τὸ στράτευμα πλησθέν Th.7.75. to be filled, satisfied, have enough of a thing, αἱμάτων γένυσιν πλησθῆναι S.Ant.121; π. τῆς νόσου ξυνουσίᾳ to be wearied of it by being with it, Id.Ph.520; ἡδονῶν Pl.R.442a, etc. of females, become pregnant, Arist. HA576b29, 578b32. (Cf. Skt.piparti 'fill', pūrṇá-, Lat. plenus, Goth. fulls, etc. 'full'.)

pina
πῖναπῖνα, ἡ, = πίνη (q.v.).

pina
πίνηπίνη [ῑ] (Antiph.194.15) and πῖνα, ἡ, pinna, a long-shaped bivalve, with a silky beard or byssus, of which several species inhabit the Mediterranean, freq. mentioned as a delicacy in Com. Poets, e. g. Cratin.8, Philyll.13, cf. Arist.HA528a24, 547b15, Isid.Char.20, Opp. H.2.187, Artem.2.14. pearl, acc. pl. πίνας UPZ121.9 (ii B. C.); πείνας POxy.1273.10 (iii A. D.), cf. ἀληθινόπινος, πινώτιον, πινάριον.—Written with one ν, UPZl.c., POxy.l.c., and sts. in codd., cf. Cic. Fin.3.63, ND2.123, Plin.HN9.115, 142; πῖνα Hdn.Gr.2.570, Hsch., Choerob. in An.Ox.2.250; the spelling πινν- in this word and its derivatives is freq. in codd., but is not found in Inscrr. or Papyri.

pinac
πίναξπίναξ [ῐ], ᾰκος, ὁ, board, plank, πίνακάς τε νεῶν Od.12.67; εὐγόμφοισιν . . πινάκεσσιν Opp.H.1.194, cf. πινακηδόν; πίνακος κουρά sawdust, Hsch.: hence of things made of flat wood, metal, etc., drawing- or writing-tablet, = δέλτος, γράψας ἐν π. πτυκτῷ Il.6.169; πίναξιν . . ἐγγεγραμμένα A.Supp.946; πινάκων ξεστῶν δέλτοι Ar.Th.778; ἐν χρυσῷ π. γράψαντες Pl.Criti.120c, cf. R.501a; of a votive tablet hung on the image of a god, A.Supp.463, cf. Arist.Pol.1341a36, IG42(1).121.24(Epid., ivB. C., pl.), Herod.4.19, Str.8.6.15(pl.), etc.; Πίνακες tables or catalogues of authors, name of a work by Callimachus, D.L. 8.86, cf. Ath.6.244a, 13.585b, Suid. s.v. Καλλίμαχος; lists of philosophers, Plu.Sull.26; αἵ τ᾽ ἀναγραφαὶ τῶν π. αἵ τε βυβλιοθῆκαι Phld. Sto.339.13. trencher, platter, κρειῶν πίνακας παρέθηκεν Od.1.141, cf. 16.49; ἐπ᾽ ἀργυροῦ π. Philippid.9.4; π. χαλκοῦς Ath.4.128d; salver, πίνακα . . μέγαν, ἔχοντα μικροὺς πέντε πινακίσκους Lync.1.5, cf. 17,19; πίνακες ὑέλινοι Aët.7.106. board for painting on, picture, Simon.178, Anaxandr.33.2; π. οἱ γραφόμενοι Thphr.HP5.7.4, cf. IG 11(2).161A75 (Delos, iii B. C.). generally, plate with anything drawn or engraved on it, χάλκεος π., of a map, Hdt.5.49, cf. Plu. Thes.1; π. γεωγραφικός, first made by Anaximander, Str.1.1.11. board or tablet on which astronomical tables were drawn, ἡ περὶ πίνακα μέθοδος the art of casting nativities, Plu.Rom.12; ἀγυρτικοὶ π. Id.Comp.Arist.Cat.3, cf. πινάκιον 11.3. prov., ἐκ πίνακος καὶ πυλαίας, of a trivial fiction, Id.2.386b. public notice-board or register, π. ἐκκλησιαστικός D.44.35, etc.; but δαμόσιος π. public archive, SIG671A15 (Delph., ii B. C.). strop, to sharpen knives on, Thphr.HP5.5.1. toy-theatre for marionettes, HeroAut. 23.1, al. (Cf. OSlav. p[icaron]n[icaron] 'tree-stump'.)

pinakhdon
πινακηδόνπῐνᾰκ-ηδόν, Adv., (πίναξ) like planks, ῥήματα π. ἀποσπῶν Ar.Ra. 824, cf. Sch.adloc.

pinakiaios
πινακιαῖοςπῐνᾰκ-ιαῖος, α, ον, of the size or thickness of a πίναξ, Hippiatr.104.

pinakidas
πινακιδᾶςπῐνᾰκ-ιδᾶς, ᾶ, ὁ, seller of πινακίδες, Hdn.Gr.2.657 (πινακᾶς Lentz).

pinakidion
πινακίδιονπῐνᾰκ-ίδιον [κῐ], τό, = πινάκιον, Hp.Epid.6.8.7, Arist.Mir. 834b12, Sm.Ez.9.2, Gal.7.855; writing-tablet, Plu.Eum.1.

pinakikos
πινακικόςπῐνᾰκ-ικός, ή, όν, of or by means of tables, τῶν ἀστέρων θεωρία Vett.Val.173.26, cf. Ptol.Tetr.120, Paul.Al.L.1. Adv. -κῶς in tabular form, Ptol.Tetr. 53.

pinakion
πινάκιονπῐνᾰ´κ-ιον, τό, Dim. of πίναξ, small tablet on which the δικασταί wrote their verdict, π. τιμητικόν Ar.V.167, cf. Arist.Pol.1268a2; εὶς π. γράφειν Pl.Lg.753c; also used in drawing lots for offices, D.39.12; π. πύξινον, given to dicasts as badge of office, Arist.Ath.63.4. notice-board on which laws, decrees, etc. were written, Ar.Av.450, Plu.Per.30, etc.; ἐν πινακίῳ λελευκωμένῳ IG22.1237.62, cf. 12.66.31; also for notices of charges against officials, Arist.Ath.48.4, cf. D.8.28, PHal.1.225 (iii B. C.); ἀναγράψαντες ἐμ π. τὸ μέτρον τοῦ καρποῦ IG12.76.27. tablets, memorandum book, τά τε π. καὶ τὰ γραμματεῖα ib.91.11; π. ὀνειροκριτικόν Plu.Arist.27. votive tablet, IG22.1388.57. tablet for painting upon, τὰ τῶν ζωγράφων π. Thphr. HP3.9.7, cf. Inscr.Délos 290.100 (p.191, iii B.C.), Luc.Im.17. small or bad picture, Isoc.15.2. small plate or dish, Arr.Epict. 1.19.4, 2.22.31; π. ἀργυροῦν BGU387ii10, etc. astronomical table, π. ἀστρολογικόν ib.1674.8 (ii A. D.).

pinakis
πινακίςπῐνᾰκ-ίς, ίδος, ἡ, = foreg. 1.3, Philyll.11, Machoap.Ath.13.582c; in the Kingdom of Bosporus, ἐπὶ τῆς π., as title, prob. in IPE2.29.29 (Panticapaeum, iii A. D.), cf. BMus.Inscr.183 (πινακεῖδος): pl., π. Ἑλληνικαί codicils in Greek, PGnom.36 (ii A. D.). in pl., tablets, Plu.TG6, Id.2.47e, Arr.Epict. 1.10.5. a kind of dance, Poll.4.103, Ath.14.629f.

pinakiskion
πινακίσκιονπῐνᾰκ-ίσκιον, τό, Dim. of sq., Antiph.55.8.

pinakiskos
πινακίσκοςπῐνᾰκ-ίσκος, ὁ, Dim. of πίναξ 2, Ar.Pl. 813,Fr.532, Pherecr.108.14, Pl.Com.119, Lync.1.6.

pinakoeidhs
πινακοειδήςπῐνᾰκο-ειδής, ές, like a tablet, Diogenian.5.72.

pinakografew
πινακογραφέωπῐνᾰκογρᾰφ-έω, inscribe on a πίναξ, in Pass., Eust.633.25 (Pass.), etc.

pinakografia
πινακογραφίαπῐνᾰκογρᾰφ-ία, ἡ, drawing of maps, Str.2.1.11.

pinakografikos
πινακογραφικόςπῐνᾰκογρᾰφ-ικός, ή, όν, in the manner of a map, Eust.1167.39.

pinakografos
πινακόγραφοςπῐνᾰκόγρᾰφ-ος, ὁ, map-maker, Id.ad D.P. 4. maker of lists or catalogues, St.Byz. s.v. Ἄβδηρα.

pinakopoios
πινακοποιόςπῐνᾰκο-ποιός (πῐνᾰκο-ποίς Pap.), ὁ, tablet-maker, PTeb.278.16 (i A.D.).

pinakopwlhs
πινακοπώληςπῐνᾰκο-πώλης, ου, ὁ, one who sells small birds plucked and ranged upon a board, Ar.Av.14, cf. Sch.

pinakoqhkh
πινακοθήκηπῐνᾰκο-θήκη, ἡ, picture-gallery, Str.14.1.14.

pinakwsis
πινάκωσιςπῐνάκωσις [ᾰ], εως, ἡ, timber-work, Plu.2.658e.

pinarion
πινάριονπινάριον, τό, a sort of vitriol, Dsc.[5.98]. piece of mother-of-pearl (cf. πίνη), PHolm.3.12, PSI3.183.5 (V A. D.).

pinaroomai
πιναρόομαιπῐνᾰρ-όομαι, Pass., to be dirty, Suid. s.v. πεπελτωμένα.

pinaros
πιναρόςπῐνᾰρ-ός, ά, όν, (πίνος) dirty, squalid, Cratin.372, E.El.184 (lyr.); πιναρὸν . . ἀλουτίᾳ κάρα Eup.251; of unwashed wool, Aret.CA1.1; cf. πινηρός.

pinaroths
πιναρότηςπῐνᾰρ-ότης, ητος, ἡ, filthiness, Eust.1561.25.

pinatra
πινάτραπινάτρα, ἡ, perh. = πιάτρα, JHS25.174 (Isaura), Papers of Amer. Sch.at Athens 3 No.207 (Pisidia), unless a pr. n.

pinaw
πινάωπῐνάω, to be dirty, Ar.Lys.279.

pindareios
ΠινδάρειοςΠινδάρειος [ᾰ], α, ον, of Pindar, ἔπος Ar.Av.939 (lyr.)
also Πινδᾰρικός, ή, όν, Plu.2.602f; σχῆμα Π. Eust.1110.52. Adv. -κῶς Id.21.14.

pindoqen
ΠινδόθενΠινδόθεν, Adv.from Mount Pindus, Pi.P.1.66.

pinhros
πινηρόςπῐνηρός, ή, όν, Ion. for πιναρός, ἔρια πινηρά Hp. ap. Erot.

pinikios
πινίκιοςπῑνίκιος, ον, of the πινικόν, π. κόγχος, = πινικόν, Peripl.M.Rubr.35: πῑνικόν, τό, pearl produced by the πίνη, ib.36,59.

pininos
πίνινοςπίνινος λίθος mother-of-pearl, LXXEs.1.6 (v.l. πίννινος).

pinoeis
πινόειςπῐνόεις, εσσα, εν, = πιναρός, Hp.Mul.2.187, A.R.2.301, AP7.146 (Antip. Sid.).

pinofulac
πινοφύλαξπῑνο-φύλαξ [ῠ], ᾰκος, ὁ, = πινοτήρης, Arist.HA547b16, Isid.Char.20, Xenocr. ap. Orib.2.58.98, Artem.2.14.

pinon
πῖνονπῖνον, τό, liquor made from barley, beer, Arist.Fr.106, cj. in Atti della reale Accad. di Archeologia di Napoli 11.41 (Gortyn, iv B. C.).

pinoomai
πινόομαιπῐνόομαι, Pass., to be dirty, χιτὼν πεπινωμένος Philet.17; of Alexander's complexion as painted by Apelles, Plu.Alex.4: metaph. (cf. πίνος 2), literae πεπινωμέναι or πεπινωμένως scriptae, in archaic style, Cic.Att.14.7.2, 15.16; ἡ αὐστηρὰ καὶ πεπ. σύνθεσις D.H.Dem.45.

pinos
πίνοςπίνος, ὁ, dirt, filth, in clothes or hair, S.OC1259, E.El.305; of the natural grease in wool, Paul.Aeg.7.17.88: metaph., σὺν πίνῳ χερῶν, i.e. by foul means, A.Ag.776(lyr.). patina on bronze statues, Plu.2.395b: hence, metaph. of style, ὁ τῆς ἀρχαιότητος π. D.H.Dem. 5, cf.39, Comp.11, al. Alch., wash on metals, Olymp.Alch.p.75 B. [πίνος Hdn.Gr.2.945, and ῐ in Poets, S.l.c., A.R.2.200, etc.: πῖνος is incorrect in Phryn.PS p.37 B. cod., EM672.39.]

pinothrhs
πινοτήρηςπῑνο-τήρης, ου, ὁ, (τηρέω) pinna-guard, a small crab that lives in the pinna's shell, said to give warning of approaching danger, Arist. HA547b28, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.207, Plu.2.980b; cf. πινυφύλαξ. metaph., of a diminutive person, 'baby-crab', Ar.V.1510; ὁ π. τοῦδε μάντεως χορός (prob. for χοροῦ), posted to give warning, S.Fr. 113.

pinotrofos
πινοτρόφοςπῑνο-τρόφος, ον, nourishing the pinna, Tz.ad Lyc.418.

pinsos
πινσόςπινσός, ὁ, = πεσσός 111, cubical block of masonry, Sch.Pi.O.2.146.

pinumi
πίνϋμιπίνϋμι [πῐ], = sq., Hsch.s.v. πινυμένην: πίνῠσις [πῐ], εως, ἡ, prudence, Id.

pinuskw
πινύσκωπῐνύσκω and πῐνύσσω, Ep. aor. ἐπίνυσσα: aor. Pass. ἐπινύσθην
make prudent, admonish, correct, ἤδη γάρ με καὶ ἄλλο τεὴ ἐπίνυσσεν ἐφετμή Il.14.249; ἀφραδέοντα πινυσσέμεν Naumach. ap. Stob.4.23.7; ἐκεῖνον . . πινύσκετ᾽ εὐλόγοισι νουθετήμασι A.Pers.830; κερδαλέῳ μύθῳ σε πινύσκει Call.Dian.152; ὁπόταν πινύσκῃ ζεὺς ἄματα makes the days calm, Simon.12; simply, teach, ταλασήϊα ἔργα Orph.Fr.178
Pass., ὑπὸ τᾶς ματρὸς πινυσθείς Pythag ap. Iamb. VP28.146. (Cf. πέπνυμαι.)

pinuth
πινυτήπῐνῠτ-ή, ἡ, understanding, wisdom, Il.7.289, Od.20.71, Hp.Ep. 18.

pinuths
πινυτήςπῐνῠτ-ής, ῆτος, Dor. ᾶτος, ἡ, = foreg., AP7.490 (Anyt.).

pinutofrwn
πινυτόφρωνπῐνῠτό-φρων, ονος, ὁ, ἡ, of wise or understanding mind, of Odysseus, Q.S.14.630, AP3.8 (Inscr. Cyzic.); εὐμαθίη ib.7.22 (Simm.); σιγή APl.4.325 (Jul.); ingenious, εὐχωλή (of an acrostic) Puchstein Epigr.Gr.p.10; νοῦς Jul. Caes.319a; restd. in Epic.Alex.Adesp.7.19.

pinutos
πινυτόςπῐνῠτ-ός, ή, όν, prudent, discreet, Od.1.229,4.211, 11.445, etc.; πινυτὸς θυμόν Pi.I.8(7).28; πάντα ἄρτια καὶ π. Sol.4.40, cf. Luc.Bacch.8: Comp. -ώτερος Q.S.5.166. Adv. -τῶς, λέγειν Epicr.11.6 (anap.).—Poet. word, cf. Plu.2.797e.

pinutoths
πινυτότηςπῐνῠτό-της, ητος, ἡ, = πινυτή, Eust.681.43.

pinw
πίνωπίνω [ῑ], Ep. inf. πινέμεναι and -έμεν, Il.4.346, Od.7.220: Ion. impf. πίνεσκον Il.16.226: fut. πίομαι 13.493, Thgn.962, A.Ch.578, S. OC622, Ar.Eq.1289, 1401, Fr.311; later πῐοῦμαι Arist.Rh.1370b18, Ael.VH12.49, etc.; also as f.l. in earlier authors, πιεῖσθαι Hp.Int.12, πιεῖσθε X.Smp.4.7, but rejected by Phryn.23, Ath.10.446d; 2sg. πίεσαι LXXDe.28.39, Ev.Luc.17.8: aor. ἔπῐον, Ep. πίον Il.22.2, etc.; 2sg. subj. πίῃσθα 6.260; imper. πίε Od.9.347, Men.151, Carm.Pop. 33, (ἐκ-) E.Cyc.563, Orph.Fr.32 b iii; also πῖθι Cratin.141, Ion Trag. 27, Ar.V.1489, Amips.18, Antiph.163.1, etc., (ἔκ-) E.Cyc.570; πίει, πίεις, Kretschmer Griech. Vaseninschr.p.195; inf. πιεῖν Od.8.70, Hdt. 4.172, etc.; later contr. πεῖν AP11.140 (Lucill.), Mim.Oxy.413.66, PMag.Lond.121.738, PFlor.101.8 (i A. D.), etc.; Ep. πῐέμεν Od.15.378, πιέειν Il.4.263, πιέναι f.l. for ὑπιέναι in Hp.Epid.5.18; part. πῐών, πῐοῦσα, Il.24.102, etc., πῐέουσα Hp.Epid.7.11
Med., subj. πινώμεθα Hermipp.25; imper. πίνεο Nic.Th.912: πίομαι [ῑ] as pres. Med., Ibyc.17 (s.v.l.), Pi.O.6.86, and so ἐκπίομαι [ῑ] Ar.Ach.199, ἐμπίομαι [ῐ] Thgn.1129 (Pass. in AP5.43 (Rufin.))
Pass., Od.20.312, Hp.Aër. 9, etc.: Ep.impf. πίνετο Od.9.45.—Other tenses are from πω- or πο-, pf. πέπωκα A.Th.821, etc.
Pass., fut. ποθήσομαι (κατα-) Ar.V.1502, (ἐκ-) Plu.2.240e: aor. ἐπόθην (ἐξ-) A.Ch.66, (κατ-) Pl.Criti.111d: pf. inf. πεπόσθαι Thgn.477: Aeol. pres. πώνω Alc.20,52, Supp.20.3: aor. imper. πῶθι, τῶ, EM698.52. [ῑ always in πίνω. πίνομαι; ῐ always in aor. ἔπιον, hence πίε must be read for πῖνε in AP11.19 (Strat.), and ἔπῑνον for ἔπιον in Anacreont.5.5: Hom. has ἐθέλουσι δὲ πῑέμεν ἄμφω Il.16.825, cf. Od.18.3; but καὶ φαγέμεν πῐέμεν τε 15.378; in imper. πῖθι, ῑ always.—In fut. πίομαι Hom. and Trag. use ῑ, Il.13.493, A.Ch. 578, S.OC622, cf. Thgn.962, Ar.Eq.1289,1401, Fr.311; but ῐ in lon Lyr.2.10 (nisi leg. πιέτω), (ἐκ-) Pl.Com.9, Amips.22; also in later Poetry, AP11.8,25.5 (Apollonid.); for pres. Med. πίομαι, v. supr.]: —drink, freq. from Hom. downwds., c. acc., π. οἶνον, ὐρόν, αἷμα, etc., Od.15.391, 17.225, S.OC622, etc.; π. ὕδωρ Αἰσήποιο drink its water, i.e. live on its banks, Il.2.825, cf. Pi.O.6.86 (Med.): c. gen. partit., drink of a thing, π. οἴνοιο Od.22.11; εἰς οἶνον . . , ἔνθεν ἔπινον whereof . . , 4.220; αἵματος ὄφρα πίω 11.96, cf. 15.373; also πίνειν κρητῆρας οῐνοιο to drink bowls of wine, Il.8.232; κύπελλα ὄνου 4.346; π. ἀπὸ κρήνης drink of a spring, Thgn.959 (but κρήνης 962); π. ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ (sc. δέπαος) αἴθοπα οἶνον from it, Il.16.226; δέπα ἔνθεν ἔπινον Od.19.62; ἐκ κεράμων μέθυ πίνετο Il.9.469; ἐκ τῆς χειρὸς διδοῖ πιεῖν Hdt.4.172; ἐκ ταὐτοῦ . . ποτηρίου Ar.Eq.1289; ἐξ ἀργύρου ἢ χρυσοῦ Pl. R.417a; ἀπὸ τοῦ ποταμοῦ X.Cyr.4.5.4; σκύφος ᾧ περ ἔπινεν with which . . , Od.14.112; π. κερατίνοις ποτηρίοις v.l. in X.An.6.1.4; τὰ φάρμακα π. παρὰ τοῦ ἰατροῦ draughts sent by him, Pl.Grg.467c. abs., drink, ἐσθιέμεν καὶ πινέμεν Od.2.305; ὁ πῖνε καὶ ἦσθε 5.94, 6.249, cf. Il.24.476, etc.; μῆλα πιόμεν᾽ ἐκ βοτάνης going to drink after pasture, 13.493; πρὸς βίαν πώνην Alc.20; πῖνε, πῖν᾽ ἐπὶ συμφοραῖς Simon.14; π. πρὸς ἡδονήν Pl.Smp.176e; εἰς μέθην Id.Lg.775b; διδόναι πιεῖν Cratin.124; πιεῖν αἰτεῖν X.Cyr.8.3.41; τινὶ πιεῖν ἐγχέας ib.1.3.9; πιεῖν τις ἡμῖν ἐγχεάτω Philem.9: in pf. πέπωκα, to be drunk, E.Cyc. 536; πίνοντά τε καὶ πεπωκότα drinking and having finished drinking, Pl.Phd.117c. celebrate by a carouse, νίκην Philostr.Gym. 54. metaph., drink up, as the earth does rain, τὸ ὕδωρ, ὄμβρον, Hdt.3.117,4.198; πιοῦσα κόνις μέλαν αἷμα A.Eu.979 (lyr.), cf. Th.736 (lyr.), 821, S.OT1401; of plants, X.Smp.2.25; of a lamp, π. τοὔλαιον Luc.Cat.27; λύχνος . . πολλὰ πιὼν μέλη AP5.196 (Mel., dub. l.). (I.-E. pōy- and pī-, cf. Skt. pāy-áyati 'cause to drink', pīti- 'a drink', Lat. pōtus, etc.)

pinwdhs
πινώδηςπῐνώδ-ης, ες, (πίνος) greasy, of wool, Hp.Mul.2.185 (Sup.); dirty, foul, of hair, E.Or.225, cf. Lyc.975.

pinwdia
πινωδίαπῐνωδ-ία, ἡ, dirt, filth, Hsch.

pinwtion
πινώτιονπῑνώτιον, τό, pearl ear-ring, POxy.1449.25 (iii A. D.).

pioeidhs
πιοειδήςπῑοειδής, ές, shaped like the letter πῖ, μέρη [τοῦ διαπήγματος] Sor.1.68; φλιά Orib.49.4.30, 49.33.4. Adv. -δῶς Ruf.Anat.45, cj. in Sor.1.14.

piofullos
πιόφυλλοςπῑόφυλλος, ον, with oily leaves, of the olive, etc., Alex.Aphr.in Top. 118.31.

piomai
πίομαιπίομαι, v. πίνω.

pion
πῖονπῖον (sc. γάλα), τό, fat, rich milk, Nic.Al.77.

pios
πῖοςπῖος, α, ον, poet. form of πίων, ἄρνες Epich.136; μῆλα Orph.A.506: hence πῑότερος, πῑότατος, v. πίων.

pioths
πιότηςπῑότης, ητος, ἡ, fattiness, τῆς σαρκός Hp.Aër.21, cf. Arist.HA520a23, PA651b9, Thphr.HP9.1.3. metaph., wealth, prosperity, Ph.1.299, Eust.1146.10.

pipalis
πιπαλίςπιπαλίς, ίδος, ἡ, a kind of lizard, Hsch.; also, = χαλκίς, Id.

piperadion
πιπεράδιονπῐπεράδιον, τό, pepper, POxy.1299.10 (iv A. D.).

piperas
πιπεράςπῐπεράς, dub. in POxy.921.26 (iii A. D.), PCornell33 (iii A. D.); perh. pepper-pot.

piperi
πίπεριπίπερι, = πέπερι (q. v.).

piperotribeus
πιπεροτριβεύςπιπεροτριβεύς, piperoterarium, Gloss.

pipiskw
πιπίσκωπῐπίσκω, Hp.Mul.1.63, Luc.Lex.20: fut. πίσω [ῑ] Pi.I.6(5).74, Eup.115: aor. ἔπῑσα Hp.Mul.1.59, al., prob. in Arist.EN1111a14 (for παίσας), (ἐν-) Pi.Fr.111 (πιπίσαι is f.l. in Hp.Fract.36)
Med., aor. ἐπῑσάμην (ἐν-) Nic.Th.573,877, etc.
Pass., aor. ἐπίσθην (ἐν-) ib.624
causal of πίνω, give to drink, Hp.Acut.2, Aret.CA1.1, etc.: c. dupl. acc., πίσω σφε Δίρκας ὕδωρ I will make them drink the water of Dirce, Pi.I.l.c.; π. τινά τινος Luc. l.c.: c. dat. et acc., ταύτῃσι γάλα Hp.Mul.1.63.

pipon
πίπονπίπον: ἄκρον, Hsch.

pipos
πῖποςπῖπος, ἡ, v.l. for πιπώ in Arist.HA609a30, 617a28. ὁ, a young piping bird, cj. for ἵππους in Ath.9.368f.

pippizw
πιππίζωπιππίζω, pipe, cheep, or chirp like young birds, Ar.Av.306.

pipra
πίπραπίπρα, ἡ, v.l. for πιπώ in Arist.HA609a7.

pipraskw
πιπράσκωπιπράσκω, v. πέρνημι.

piptakarios
πιπτακάριοςπιπτᾰκάριος, ὁ, prob. seller of pistachio-nuts (cf. πιστάκη), MAMA 3.495 (Corycus).

piptw
πίπτωπίπτω, Aeol. πίσσω, acc. to Gramm. in Hilgard Exc. ex libris Herodiani p.28 (cf. Hdn.Gr.2.377 note); poet. subj. πίπτῃσι Pl.Com. 153.5: Ep. impf. πῖπτον Il.8.67, etc. (for the quantity of ι cf. Hdn. Gr.2.10); Ion. πίπτεσκον (συμ-) Emp.59.2: fut. πεσοῦμαι A.Ch.971 (lyr.), etc.; Ion.3pl. πεσέονται Il.11.824, 3sg. πεσέεται Hdt.7.163, 168: aor. ἔπεσον, inf. πεσεῖν, Il.13.178, etc.; 2sg. opt. πεσοίης Polem.Call. 10.14; Aeol. and Dor. ἔπετον Alc.60, Pi.O.7.69, P.5.50, (κάπετον) O.8.38, (ἐμ-) P.8.81, cf. Isyll.8, IG14.642 (Thurii); in later writers ἔπεσα, Orph.A.521, LXX Le.9.24, al., f.l. in E.Tr.291 (προς-): pf. πέπτωκα A.Eu.147, Ar.Ra.970, etc.; Ep. part. πεπτεώς, εῶτος (the εω forming one syll. by synizesis), Il.21.503, etc.; also πεπτηώς, ηυῖα, Od.14.354, Simon.183.7, Hp.Mul.1.69, A.R.4.1298, AP7.427 (Antip. Sid.), cf. πτήσσω; Trag. part. πεπτώς S.Aj.828, Ant.697. (Redupl. from πετ-, which appears in Aeol. and Dor. aor. ἔ-πετ-ον (v. supr.), and the poet. form πίτ-νω; cogn. with πέτομαι, q.v.) Radical sense, fall down, and (when intentional) cast oneself down, πρηνέα πεσεῖν, ὕπτιος πέσεν, Il.6.307, 15.435, etc.; νιφάδες . . π. θαμειαί 12.278; ὀπίσω πέσεν Od.12.410; etc.
Constr., with Preps., in Hom. almost always ἐν . . , ἐν κονίῃσι π. fall in the dust, i.e. to rise no more, Il.11.425, cf. 13.205; ἐν αἵματι καὶ κονίῃσι πεπτεῶτας Od.22.384; π. ἐν ἀγκοίνῃσί τινος fall into his arms, Hes.Fr.142.5; ἐν χθονὶ πεπτηώς Simon.l.c. (cf. πτήσσω) π. ἐν δεμνίοις E.Or.35, cf. A.Pers.125 (lyr.) (v. infr. B. 1): rare in Prose, π. ἐν ποταμῷ X.Ages.1.32: c. dat. only, πεδίῳ πέσε Il.5.82; δεμνίοις π. E.Or.88 (s. v.l.); π. ἐπὶ χθονί Od.24.535; οὐδέ οἱ ὕπνος πῖπτεν ἐπὶ βλεφάροις Hes.Fr.188.4; ἐπὶ γᾷ S.Ant.134 (lyr.); πρὸς πέδῳ E.Ba. 605; πρὸς ἀγκάλαις Id.Ion962; ἀμφὶ σώμασίν τινων A.Ag.326: with a Prep. of motion first in Hes., Πληϊάδες π. ἐς πόντον Op.620; [ποταμὸς] εἰς ἅλα Th.791; εἰς ἄντλον E.Hec.1025 (lyr.); ἐπὶ γᾶν π. αἷμα A.Ag. 1019 (lyr.); ἐπὶ στόμα X.Cyn.10.13; πρὸς οὖδας E.Hec.405. in Hom. with Advs. of motion as well as of rest, χαμάδις π. Il.7.16, 15.714, etc.; χαμαὶ π. 4.482, cf. 14.418, etc.; π. ἔραζε 12.156, cf. Od.22.280. with Preps. denoting the point from which one falls, ἀπ᾽ ὤμων χαμαὶ πέσε Il.16.803; ἀπ᾽ οὐρανοῦ A.Fr.44.3; ἀπό τινος ὄνου Pl. Lg.701d; ἐκ χειρῶν π. ἡνία Il.5.583; π. ἐκ νηός Od.12.417; πεσὼν ἐκ νηὸς ἀποφθίμην ἐνὶ πόντῳ 10.51. Geom., of perpendiculars or parts of applied figures, π. ἐπί τι fall upon, Euc.3.11, Archim.Fluit. 2.8, al., Apollon.Perg.Con.1.2; but π. ἐπί τι, ποτί τι, intersect, meet, Archim.Con.Sph.16, Spir.15; π. διά τινος pass through, Id.Con.Sph. 17; π. κατά τινος Id.Sph.Cyl.1 Def.2; ἐπί τι κατά τινα Apollon.Perg. Con.1.2. Special usages: πίπτειν ἔν τισι fall violently upon, attack, ἐνὶ νήεσσι πέσωμεν Il.13.742 (but ἐν νήεσσι πεσόντες tumbling into the ships, 2.175); ἐν βουσὶ π. S.Aj.375 (lyr.); Ἔρως, ὃς ἐν κτήμασι π. Id.Ant.782(lyr.); ἐπ᾽ ἀλλήλοισι, of combatants, Hes.Sc.379, cf. 375; πρὸς μῆλα καὶ ποίμνας S.Aj.1061; πρὸς πύλαις A.Th.462. throw oneself down, fall down, πρὸς βρέτη θεῶν ib.185; ἀμφὶ σὸν γόνυ E.Hec.787; ἐς γόνατα on one's knees, of a wrestler, Simon.156; ἐς τὸν ὦμον Ar.Eq.571. fall in battle, πῖπτε δὲ λαός Il.8.67, etc.; οἱ πεπτωκότες the fallen, X.Cyr.1.4.24; νέκυες πίπτοντες Il.10.200; νεκροὶ περὶ νεκροῖς πεπτωκότες E.Ph.881; πεσήματα . . πέπτωκε δοριπετῆ νεκρῶν Id.Andr.653; π. ὑπὸ Ἀθηναίων Hdt.9.67; ὡς . . θάμνοι πρόρριζοι πίπτουσι . . , ὣς ἄρ᾽ ὑπ᾽ Ἀτρεΐδῃ πῖπτε κάρηνα Τρώων Il.11.157, cf. 500, etc.; τὸ Περσῶν ἄνθος οἴχεται πεσόν A.Pers.252. fall, be ruined, δόμον δοκοῦντα κάρτα νῦν πεπτωκέναι Id.Ch.263, cf. Pl.Phlb.22 e; πεσεῖν . . πτώματ᾽ οὐκ ἀνασχετά A.Pr.919, cf. Pl.La.181b; στάντες τ᾽ ἐς ὀρθὸν καὶ πεσόντες ὕστερον S.OT50; ἀβουλίᾳ, ἐξ ἀβουλίας π., Id.El.429, 398; ἀπὸ σμικροῦ κακοῦ Id.Aj.1078; of an army, μεγάλα πεσόντα πρήγματα ὑπὸ ἡσσόνων Hdt.7.18, cf. Th.2.89; ὁ Ξέρξεω στρατὸς αὐτὸς ὑπ᾽ ἑωυτοῦ ἔπιπτε Hdt.8.16; of a city, π. δορί E.Hec. 5. fall, sink, ἄνεμος πέσε the wind fell, Od.19.202 (but in Hes. Op.547, Βορέαο πεσόντος is used for ἐμπεσόντος, falling on, blowing on one): metaph, πέπτωκεν κομπάσματα A.Th.794, cf. S.Ant.474: c. dat., ταῖς ἐλπίσι πεσεῖν fail in one's hopes, Plb.1.87.1. fall short, fail, Pl.Phd.100e; of a playwright, fail, Ar.Eq.540. πίπτειν ἔκ τινος fall out of, lose a thing, unintentionally, σοι ἐκ θυμοῦ πεσέειν fall out of, lose thy favour, Il.23.595; ἐξ ἐλπίδων π. E.Fr.420.5; τοὔμπαλιν π. φρενῶν Id.Hipp.390; also of set purpose, ἐξ ἀρκύων π. escape from . . , A.Eu.147; ἔξω τῶν κακῶν Ar.Ra.970. reversely, πολλὴν ἐς κακότητα π. Thgn.42; εἰς ἄτην Sol.13.68; εἰς δουλοσύνην Id.9.4; ἐς δάκρυα Hdt.6.21; ἐς νόσον A.Pr.478; εἰς ἔρον, ἔριν, ὀργήν, φόβον, ἀνάγκας, E.IT1172, Fr.578.8, Or.696, Ph.69, Th.3.82; also ἐν γυιοπέδαις π. Pi.P.2.41; ἐν μέσοις ἀρκυστάτοις S.El.1476; ἐν φόβῳ E.Or.1418 (lyr.); ἐν σολοικισμῷ Luc.Sol.3; πρὸς τόλμαν S.Ichn. 11: c. dat. only, π. δυσπραξίαις Id.Aj.759; αἰσχύνῃ Id.Tr.597, etc.; οὐκ ἔχω ποῖ γνώμης πέσω I know not which way to turn, ib.705. εἰς ὕπνον π. fall asleep, Id.Ph.826; but ἐν ὕπνῳ Pi.I.4(3).23; simply ὕπνῳ, A.Eu.68. π. εἰς ʽἰατρικὴνʼ χρῆσιν to be applied to (medicinal) use, Dsc.5.19,151,al. π. ὑπ᾽ αἴσθησιν to be accessible to perception, Iamb.Comm.Math.8, in Nic.p.7 P. πίπτειν μετὰ ποσσὶ γυναικός to fall between her feet, i.e. to be born, Il.19.110. of the dice, τὰ δεσποτῶν εὖ πεσόντα θήσομαι I shall count my master's lucky throws my own, A.Ag.32; ἀεὶ γὰρ εὖ πίπτουσιν οἱ Διὸς κύβοι S. Fr.895; ὥσπερ οἱ κύβοι: οὐ ταὔτ᾽ ἀεὶ πίπτουσιν Alex.34; ὥσπερ ἐν πτώσει κύβων πρὸς τὰ πεπτωκότα τίθεσθαι τὰ πράγματα according to the throws, Pl.R.604c; ὄνασθαι πρὸς τὰ νῦν π. E.Hipp.718; πρὸς τὸ πῖπτον as matters fall out, Id.El.639; of tossing up with oystershells, κἂν μὲν πίπτῃσι τὰ λεύκ᾽ ἐπάνω Pl.Com.153.5; of lots, ὁ κλῆρος π. τινί or παρά τινα, Pl.R.619e, 617e; ἐπί τινα Act.Ap.1.26: Astrol., π. καλῶς ὁ οἰκοδεσπότης Vett. Val.7.15. generally, fall, turn out, εὖ πίπτειν to be lucky, E.Or.603; παρὰ γνώμαν π. Pi.O.12.10; of a battle, καραδοκήσοντα τὴν μάχην τῇ πεσέεται to wait and see how it would fall, Hdt.7.163, cf. 8.130; λόγων κορυφαὶ ἐν ἀλαθείᾳ π. turn out true, Pi.O.7.69; συμφοραὶ παντοῖαι πίπτουσαι παντοίως Pl.Lg.709a. fall to one, i.e. to his lot, esp. of revenues, accrue, τῷ δήμῳ πρόσοδος ἔπιπτε Plb.30.31.7; φησιν . . ἑξακισχίλια τάλαντα τοῖς Λακεδαιμονίοις πεσεῖν Id.2.62.1; τὴν πεπτωκότα (sic) μοι οἰκίαν BGU251.12 (ii A. D.); τὰ πίπτοντα διάφορα ἐκ τῶν μυστηρίων IG5(1).1390.45 (Andania, i B. C.); τὸ πεσὸν ἀπὸ τῆς τιμῆς ἀργύριον D.H.20.17; to be paid, τῶν εἰς Καίσαρα πίπτειν ὀφειλόντων ἐξεταστής Str.17.1.12; τὰ πεπτωκότα εἰς τὸ . . ἱερόν PEleph.10.2 (iii B. C.); π. ἐπὶ τράπεζαν PCair.Zen.236.7 (iii B. C.), PLond.3.1200.1 (ii B. C.); μὴ πιπτόντων τῶν τόκων BMus.Inscr.1032.40 (Teos); πέπτωκεν ἁλικῆς διά τινος . . Ostr.Bodl.i3 (iii B. C.) (but τὰ ἀπὸ τῶν προσόδων πίπτοντα deficiencies, IPE12.32B75 (Olbia)). fall, of a date or period of Time, π. κατὰ τὴν ρκθ᾽ Ὀλυμπιάδα Plb.1.5.1; οἱ χρόνοι οἱ πίπτοντες ὑπὸ τὴν ἡμετέραν ἱστορίαν Id.4.2.2. fall under, belong to a class, εἰς γένη ταῦτα Arist.Metaph.1005a2, al.; ἐπὶ τὴν αὐτὴν ἐπιστήμην ib.982b8; ὑπὸ τὴν αὐτὴν μέθοδον Id.Top.102a37, cf. 151a15; ὑπὸ τέχνην οὐδεμίαν Id.EN1104a8; ἔξω τῶν διῃρημένων γενῶν Id.PA681b1; τὸ μακάριον ἐνταῦθα πεπτωκέναι Epicur.Ep.1p.28U.; ὅσα πέπτωκεν ὑπὸ τὴν . . ἱστορίαν Plb.2.14.7.

pipw
πιπώπῑπώ, οῦς, ἡ, woodpecker, Picus major and minor, Arist.HA593a4, al. (cf. πίπρα, πῖπος), Lyc.476, Nic.Fr.54, prob. in Antim.Col.4P.

piqakos
πίθακοςπίθᾱκος, Dor. for πίθηκος; also in Sammelb.2629 (Naucratis).

piqakos
πίθηκοςπίθηκος [ῐ], Dor. πίθᾱκος, ὁ, ape, monkey, Archil.89.3,91, S.Ichn. 122, Ar.Ach.120, Arist.HA502a17: as fem., πίθηκος μήτηρ Babr.56; πίθηκον ἐνδυομένην putting on an ape's form, Pl.R.620c; cf. πιθήκη. nickname for a trickster, jackanapes, Ar.Ach.907, Av.440, Ra.708, etc.; αὐτοτραγικὸς π., of Aeschines, D.18.242. prov., ἀντὶ λέοντος π. γίγνεσθαι Pl.R.590b; ὑπὸ τῇ λεοντῇ πίθηκον περιστέλλειν Luc.Philops.5; π. ἐν πορφύρᾳ 'borrowed plumes', Diogenian.7.94; ἐν πιθήκοις ὄντα δεῖ εἶναι π. 'in Rome we do as the Romans do', Apollod.Com.1.3; ὄνος ἐν πιθήκοις 'parmi les aveugles le borgne est roi', Men.402.8. dwarf, Suid. a ζῷον σελαχῶδες, Ael.NA12.27.

piqaneuomai
πιθανεύομαιπῐθᾰνεύομαι, = sq., Artem.2.32.

piqanologew
πιθανολογέωπῐθᾰνο-λογέω, use probable arguments, Arist.EN1094b26, D.S.1.39: —Med., Dam.Pr.405, Sch.E.Or.424
Pass., Epicur.Ep.2p.36U., Orib.49.22.22.

piqanologhma
πιθανολόγημαπῐθᾰνο-λόγημα, ατος, τό, probable argument, Sch.E.Hec. 258.

piqanologia
πιθανολογίαπῐθᾰνο-λογία, ἡ, use of probable arguments, opp. demonstration (ἀπόδειξις), Pl.Tht.162e, cf.Ep.Col.2.4, Gal.17(1).619.

piqanologikh
πιθανολογικήπῐθᾰνο-λογική, ἡ, art of using probable or specious arguments, Arr.Epict.1.8.7.

piqanologos
πιθανολόγοςπῐθᾰνο-λόγος, ον, speaking persuasively, Sch.Ar.Ra.91.

piqanopoiew
πιθανοποιέωπῐθᾰνο-ποιέω, sharpen the wits of one, Hsch. s.v. κομψεύεται.

piqanos
πιθανόςπῐθᾰν-ός, ή, όν, (πείθω) of persons, persuasive, plausible, esp. of popular speakers, πιθανώτατος τοῖς πολλοῖς Th.6.35; τῷ δήμῳ παρὰ πολὺ . . -ώτατος, of Cleon, Id.3.36, cf. 4.21; ἐν ὄχλῳ π. Pl.Grg.458e; -ώτατος πάντων ἀνθρώπων D.37.48; -ώτεροι οἱ ἀπαίδευτοι τῶν πεπαιδευμένων ἐν τοῖς ὄχλοις Arist.Rh.1395b27; -ώτατοι οἱ ἐν τοῖς πάθεσιν Id.Po.1455a30; π. καὶ πανοῦργος Plu.2.26a; π. συνταγματάρχης Luc. Bacch.2: c. inf., -ώτατοι λέγειν Pl.Grg.479c; π. περιβαλεῖν τινα κακῷ apt at . . , E.Or.906; πιθανώτατος στρατηγῆσαί τε καὶ προσαγαγέσθαι App.Hisp.15, etc.: with a Prep., π. ἐς στρατηγίαν, ἐς ἐνέδρας, Id.Mith.51, Pun.108, etc. of arguments, plausible, Ar.Th.464 (lyr.); λέγων πιθανώτατ᾽ Id.Eq.629; λόγος, φωναὶ π., Pl.Phd.88d, R. 568c; λόγοι θαυμασίως ὡς π. D.35.16; τὸ περὶ λόγους π., = πιθανότης, Pl.Tht.178e: freq. in Arist.Rh., as 1356b26, 1403b20; μόνον ἐφρόντισαν τοῦ π. τοῦ πρὸς αὑτούς Id.Metaph.1000a10. of manners, winning, plausible, τὸ -ώτατον ἦθος X.Mem.3.10.3; τὸ π. ἰσχὺν τῆς ἀληθείας ἔχει μείζω Men.622 codd. Stob.; οὐ π. ἔσχεν ὄχλῳ τὸ ἦθος Plu.Phoc.3. of reports, etc., plausible, specious, credible, λόγος πιθανώτατος Hdt.1.214, cf. 2.123; π. τινί Pl.Lg.677a: c. inf., πιστεύεσθαι πιθανά ib.782d; πιθανόν [ἐστι] c. inf., it is probable that . . , Arist. Top.151a29. of works of art, producing illusion, true to nature, X.Mem.3.10.7 (Comp.). Pass., easy to persuade, credulous, A. Ag.485 (lyr.), Pl.Grg.493a. obedient, docile, X.Cyr.2.2.10, Oec. 13.9 (Comp.). Adv. -νῶς persuasively, plausibly, Ar.Th.268, Pl.Phdr.269c, al.: Comp. -ώτερον Id.Phd.63b, Grg.456c, Arist.EN 1096b5.

piqanoths
πιθανότηςπῐθᾰν-ότης, ητος, ἡ, persuasiveness, plausibility, of persons, Pib. 22.20.2, Plu.2.1040b(pl.). of arguments, Pl.Lg.839d, Cra.402a; π. τινὰ ἔχει ὁ λόγος Arist.EN1097a4, cf. Phld.Rh.1.209 S.; πιθανότητας ἐλάμβανε κατὰ τῶν ἀνθρώπων provided himself with plausible charges against . . , Plb.27.15.9, cf. 12.26c.2, Ph.1.94(pl.).

piqanourgia
πιθανουργίαπῐθᾰν-ουργία, ἡ, faculty of persuasion, Them.Or.26.330a.

piqanourgikos
πιθανουργικόςπῐθᾰν-ουργικός, ή, όν, having the faculty of persuasion, Numen. ap. Eus.PE14.5; τέχνη art of persuasion, Pl.Sph.222c sq.

piqanourgos
πιθανουργόςπῐθᾰν-ουργός, όν, making probable, τῶν ἀπιθάνων Sch.Hermog.in Rh.7.218 W.

piqanow
πιθανόωπῐθᾰν-όω, make probable, Arist.Rh.1408a19.

piqarion
πιθάριονπῐθάριον, τό, Dim. of πίθος, Hsch. s.v. φιδάκνη, EM671.46.

piqeias
πιθείαςπῐθείας, v. πιθίας.

piqeias
πιθίαςπῐθίας, ου, ὁ, jar-shaped comet, Seneca QN1.14, Phlp.in Mete.92.34
written πιθείας, Procl.Par.Ptol.131.

piqesketo
πιθέσκετοπιθέσκετο, Πῐθέω, v. πείθω.

piqewn
πιθεώνπῐθεών, ῶνος, ὁ, later form of πιθών (q.v.), D.S.13.83, AP9.403 (Maec.), Gp.6.12.3.

piqhc
πίθηξπίθηξ [ῐ], ηκος, ὁ, dwarf, Procop.Goth.4.24. = πίθηκος, Aesop.43b, Zonar.; = μιμώ, Suid.

piqhkeios
πιθήκειοςπῐθήκ-ειος, α, ον, of an ape, ape-like, Gal.2.386, UP3.8, Suid.

piqhkh
πιθήκηπῐθήκ-η, ἡ, = ψύλλα, Ael.NA6.26.

piqhkideus
πιθηκιδεύςπῐθηκ-ῐδεύς, έως, ὁ, young ape, ib.7.47.

piqhkinoi
ΠιθηκοῦσσαιΠῐθηκοῦσσαι (as if from πιθηκόεις) (sc. νῆσοι), ῶν, αἱ, Ape-islands, off the coast of Campania, Arist.Mir.833a14, Str.1.3.10, etc.; one of them being specially named Πιθηκοῦσσα, Id.1.3.19; Πιθήκινοι νῆσοι, v.l. in Harp.

piqhkion
πιθήκιονπῐθήκ-ιον, τό, Dim. of πίθηκος, Lat. pithecium Plaut.Mil.989. weight hung between two ships coupled for carrying engines of war, Ath.Mech.32.11. = ἀντίρρινον, Ps.-Apul.Herb.86.

piqhkismos
πιθηκισμόςπῐθηκ-ισμός, ὁ, playing the ape, playing monkey-tricks, Ar.Eq.887, M.Ant.9.37.

piqhkizw
πιθηκίζωπῐθηκ-ίζω, play the ape, of flatterers, Lib.Ep.424.1, 1397.5
Med., Sch.rec.D.18.242 (viii p.325 Dindorf): barbarous form ἐπιτήκιζι or ἐπιτήκιζε cj. for ἐπιθηκίζει in Ar.Th.1133.

piqhkoeidhs
πιθηκοειδήςπῐθηκο-ειδής, ές, ape-like, Arist.HA498b15, Gal.2.545.

piqhkofagew
πιθηκοφαγέωπῐθηκο-φᾰγέω, eat ape's flesh, Hdt.4.194.

piqhkoforos
πιθηκοφόροςπῐθηκο-φόρος, ον, branded with the mark of an ape, Luc.Pisc.47.

piqhkomorfos
πιθηκόμορφοςπῐθηκό-μορφος, ον, ape-shaped, Lyc.1000, Sor.1.39.

piqhkwdhs
πιθηκώδηςπῐθηκώδης, ες, = πιθηκοειδής, Arist.Phgn.812a9, Ael.NA12.27.

piqhsas
πιθήσαςπιθήσας, v. πείθς. πῖθι, v. πίνω.

piqion
πίθιονπίθιον [ῐ], τό, = βήχιον 1, Dsc.3.112.

piqiskos
πιθίσκοςπῐθίσκος, ὁ, Dim. of πίθος, in pl., = Lat. Doliola, prob. l. in Plu. Cam.20.

piqitis
πιθῖτιςπῐθῖτις, ιδος, ἡ, corn poppy, Papaver Rhoeas, Dsc.4.64.

piqoeidhs
πιθοειδήςπῐθοειδής, ές, cask-shaped, σχῆμα Hero Stereom.2.22.

piqoigia
πιθοίγιαπῐθοίγια, τά, (οἴγνυμι) festival at the opening of casks of new wine, held at the Anthesteria, Plu.2.655e, 735e
later πῐθοιγία, ἡ, Eust. 1363.26; πῐθοιγὶς ἠώς, the morning of this festival, Call.Aet.1.1.1; Πῐθοιγιών, ῶνος, ὁ, month in which the festival took place, prob. in IG12(8).645 (Peparethus, -κιών lapis).

piqokoith
πιθοκοίτηπῐθοκοίτη, ἡ, gloss on πιθάκνη, Sch.Ar.Eq.789.

piqos
πίθοςπίθος [ῐ], ὁ, large wine-jar, Il.24.527, Od.2.340, 23.305, Hes.Op. 98,368, IG12.328.2, etc.: usu. of earthenware, π. κεράμινοι Hdt.3.96, cf. Ar.Pax703, Pl.La.187b, Grg.493a; π. ἀργύρεοι, sent by Croesus to Delphi, Hdt.1.51; but π. ξύλινοι casks, Str.5.1.12, cf. Hdn.8.4.5. prov., εἰς τὸν τετρημένον π. ἀντλεῖν, of the task of the Danaids, i.e. of labour in vain, X.Oec.7.40, cf. Philetaer.18.5, Luc.Herm.61, DMort.11.4; applied to insatiable appetites, Pl.Grg.493b; to largesses made by demagogues, Arist.Pol.1320a32, cf. Oec.1344b25; ἐκ πίθω ἀντλεῖς you have wine by the caskful, i.e. your purse is deep, Theoc. 10.13; ἐν πίθῳ ἡ κεραμεία γιγνομένη 'trying to run before you can walk', Pl.La.187b, cf. Grg.514e, Ar.Fr.469; ζωὴ πίθου a Cynic's life, like that of Diogenes, Zen.4.14; π. φρενῶν a cask full of wit, Men.Mon.240 ( = IG14.699), expld. with ref. to Diogenes by Eust. 1363.40. = πιθίας, Arist.Mu.395b12, Ptol.Tetr.90. (Cf. Lat. fidelia.)

piqow
πιθόωπιθόω, Boeot. for πείθω, IG7.3172.58 (Orchom. Boeot., iii B.C.).

piqwdhs
πιθώδηςπῐθώδης, ες, like a jar or cask, βόθυνος Arist.HA558a8.

piqwn
πίθωνπίθων [ῐ], ωνος, ὁ, little ape, Babr.56.4: καλὸς π. παρὰ παισίν Pi.P.2.72, cf. Sostrat. ap. Eust.1665.53.

piqwn
πιθώνπῐθών, ῶνος, ὁ, (πίθος) cellar, Pherecr.138, Eup.111, IG11(2).287 A 168 (Delos, iii B.C.), 12(5).872.52 (Tenos, iii B.C.(?)); cf. πιθεών.

piqwn
πιθώνπῐθών, aor. 2 part. of πείθω, Pi.P.3.28.

pirwmis
πίρωμιςπίρωμις, ὁ, Egypt.word, = καλὸς κἀγαθός, Hdt.2.143 (pi romi 'the man').

pisa
πίσαπίσα [ῑ], ἡ, (pipi/skw) = πίστρα, Sch.Pi.I6(5).108.

pisa
ΠισαΠῑσα or Πίση, Dor. Πίσα, ης, ἡ, a fountain at Olympia (Str.8.3.31), which gave a name to Olympia itself, Stesich.90, Pi.O.1.18, Hdt. 2.7, etc.: Adv. Πίσηθεν AP7.390 (Antip. Thess.); Πισαῖοι, οἱ, the people of Pisa, D.S.15.82: Adj. Πισαῖος, α, ον, Nic.Fr.74.5, AP6.350 (Crin.), etc.
also Πισάτης, ου, ὁ, Pi.O.9.68; fem. Πισᾶτις, ιδος, ἐλαία ib.4.13; ἡ Πισᾶτις (sc. γῆ) Str.8.3.3; also ἡ Πισαία Paus.5.1.6, etc. Pisa in Etruria, Plb.2.16.2, etc.: elsewh. in pl. Πίσαι, αἱ, Id.2.27.1, etc. [Πῐσα in Pi., in other Poets Πῑσα.]

pisakion
πισάκιονπισάκιον: περιστόμιον, Hsch.

piseus
πισεύςπῑσεύς, έως, ὁ, dweller in meadows, Theoc.25.201.

pisgis
πισγίςπισγίς, ίδος, ἡ, dub. sens. in IG11(2).287B50,54 (Delos, iii B. C.).

pisinos
πίσινοςπίσῐνος [πῐ], η, ον, (πίσος) made of peas, ἔτνος pea-soup, Ar.Eq. 1171, Antiph.183.7, Dieuch. ap. Orib.4.8.14, Ael.Ep.4.

pisira
πίσιραπίσιρα: πίτυρα (Achaean), and πισιρῖται: πιτύρινοι ἄρτοι, Hsch.

pismos
πισμόςπισμός, ὁ, ʽπιπίσκὦποτισμός, Hsch. πίσορ, Lacon. for πίθος, Id.

pison
πίσοςπίσος [ῐ], ὁ, pease, Pisum sativum, Ar.Fr.22, Eup.301, Thphr. HP8.1.4, Phan.Hist.31, PTeb.9.11 (ii B. C.), etc.
also πίσον [ῐ], τό, Alex.327. [On the accent v. Hdn.Gr.1.205; πισός freq. in codd.]

pisos
πῖσοςπῖσος, εος, τό, old Ep. Noun, only in pl., meadows, πίσεα ποιήεντα Il.20.9, cf. Call.Fr.anon.57, A.R.1.1266.

pissa
πίσσαπίσσᾰ, Att. πίττᾰ, ἡ, pitch, Il.4.277, Hdt.4.195, Call.Hec.1.4.4, etc.: gen. pl. written πισᾶν IG42(1).102.278 (Epid., iv B. C.); but sg. πίσσας ib.238,240: distd. as π. ὠμή and ἑψηθεῖσα, Thphr.HP3.9.2, cf. Plb.5.89.6, Hp.Mul.1.37; π. ὑγρά raw pitch, Dsc.1.72.1, PLond. 3.1171.11; opp. ξηρά, Dsc.1.72.5, PLond.3.929.66, SIG1171.14 (Lebena), cf. παλίμπισσα; ὀρὸς πίσσης, = πίσσανθος, Hp.Ulc.12: prov., μελάντερον ἠΰτε πίσσα Il.l.c.; ἄρτι μῦς πίττης γεύεται, i.e. he has got the first taste of misery, D.50.26, cf. Theoc.14.51; πέπονθα . . ὄσσα κἡμ πίσσῃ μῦς Herod.2.62. resin, used for treating winejars, PCair.Zen.481 (iii B. C.). (Cf. Lat. pix.)

pissalifhs
πισσαλιφήςπισς-ᾰλῐφής, ές, tarred, pitched, Eust.1561.9.

pissaloifew
πισσαλοιφέωπισς-ᾰλοιφέω, smear with pitch, Aen.Tact.11.3.

pissanqos
πίσσανθοςπίσς-ανθος, εος, τό, the oily fluid that rises to the surface when the raw pitch is left to stand, Gal.11.520.

pissarion
πισσάριονπισς-άριον, τό, a little pitch, Archig. ap. Gal.12.978.

pissasfaltos
πισσάσφαλτοςπισς-άσφαλτος, Att. πιττ-, ἡ, compound of asphalt and pitch, Dsc.1.73, Plin.HN24.41, etc.

pissasis
πίσσησιςπίσς-ησις, Dor. πίσς-ᾱσις, εως, ἡ, = πίσσωσις, IG42(1).102.238,245 (Epid.,ivB. C.).

pisselaion
πισσέλαιονπισς-έλαιον, τό, = πίσσανθος, Dsc.1.72; also, mixture of oil and pitch, Hippiatr.20,al.

pissheis
πισσήειςπισς-ήεις, εσσα, εν, of pitch, pitchy, Nic.Th.717, Man.4.346.

pisshrhs
πισσήρηςπισς-ήρης, ες, = foreg., κηκίς A.Ch.268. = πισσοκώνητος, Orac. ap. Ath.12.524b.

pisshros
πισσηρόςπισς-ηρός, ά (Ion. ή), όν, = πισσήεις, ἡ π. (sc. κηρωτή) pitch ointment, Hp.Fract.24, cf. Gal.18(2).365.

pissinos
πίσσινοςπίσς-ῐνος, Att. πίττινος, η, ον, of or from pitch, pitched, κάδος π. Ar.Fr.269, IG22.1648.27 (pl.); like pitch, δρόσος Luc. VH2.29.

pissios
πίσσιοςπίσς-ιος, α, ον, v. ἐργατήσιος.

pissiths
πισσίτηςπισς-ίτης [ῑ], ου, ὁ, flavoured with pitch, οἶνος Str.4.6.2, Dsc.5.38, Plu.2.676c.

pissizw
πισσίζωπισς-ίζω, taste of pitch, οἶνος πισσίζων Sch.Ar.Ach.189; f.l. for ἰίζω in Dsc.5.75.

pissoeidhs
πισσοειδήςπισσο-ειδής, ές, like pitch, pitchy-looking, κηκίς Thphr.HP3.5.2.

pissokaminos
πισσοκάμινοςπισσο-κάμῑνος [ᾰ], ὁ, furnace for extracting pitch, PMasp.110.38 (vi A. D.).

pissokapnos
πισσόκαπνοςπισσό-καπνος, ὁ, soot obtained by burning pitch, lampblack, Hippiatr.34.

pissokautew
πισσοκαυτέωπισσο-καυτέω, extract pitch by burning, π. τὴν τέρμινθον Thphr.HP9.2.2 (Pass.).

pissokhros
πισσόκηροςπισσό-κηρος, ὁ, a kind of propolis, with which bees line their hives, Arist.HA624a17, Plin.HN11.16.

pissokopew
πισσοκοπέωπισσο-κοπέω, Att. πιττο-, (κόπτω) smear with pitch, τὰς ὀροφάς IG22.1672.179
more freq. in Pass., πιττοκοπηθέντα [ξύλα] Thphr.HP5.4.5, cf. PLond. 5.1654.4 (iv A. D.). have the hair removed by pitch-plasters, πιττοκοπούμενος ἢ ξυρούμενος Alex.264.1; κίναιδοι πεπιττοκοπημένοι Com.Adesp.339; ὁ -κοπούμενος, title of play by Philemon
hence Subst. πισσο-κοπία, Ion. -ιη, ἡ, Aret.CD1.2, POxy.1911.187 (vi A. D.): Adj. πισσο-κοπικός, ή, όν, and πισσο-κόπος, ον, Poll.7.165.

pissokwnhtos
πισσοκώνητοςπισσο-κώνητος, ον, (κωνάω 11) daubed with pitch: π. πῦρ fire blazing with pitch, A.Fr.118; π. μόρος the death of one who is pitched and burnt alive, Hsch. s.v. κωνῆσαι.

pissokwnia
πισσοκωνίαπισσο-κωνία, ἡ, tarring of sheep, ibid.

pissokwnias
πισσοκωνίαςπισσο-κωνίας Ἄρης,= πισσοκώνητος μόρος, Cratin.364.

pissotrofos
πισσοτρόφοςπισσο-τρόφος, ον, yielding pitch, φυτά Plu.2.648d.

pissourgeia
πισσουργεῖαπισσουργ-εῖα, τά, pitch-works, Str.5.1.12.

pissourgeomai
πισσουργέομαιπισσουργ-έομαι, Pass., to be made into pitch, D.H.20.15.

pissourgia
πισσουργίαπισσουργ-ία, ἡ, making of pitch, Poll.7.101.

pissourgos
πισσουργόςπισσουργ-ός, ὁ, maker of pitch, ibid.

pissow
πισσόωπισς-όω, Att. πιττ-, (πίσσα) pitch over, pitch, τὰς ὀροφάς IG22.659.25; τὰς ναῦς Sch.Ar.Pl.1093
Pass., Chrysipp.Stoic.2.110, Dsc.5.12,31; of bronze statues, in order to take casts of them, Luc.JTr. 33; in order to clean them, Id.Lex.11. Med., remove the hair by means of a pitch-plaster, οἱ βάρβαροι πιττοῦνται τὰ σώματα Theopomp. Hist.195, cf. Luc.Rh.Pr.23; πιττούμενος τὰ σκέλη Id.Demon.50, cf. Merc.Cond.33.

pissoxristos
πισσόχριστοςπισσόχριστος, ον, smeared with pitch, νῆες Hsch. s.v. μέλαιναι νῆες.

pissuggos
πίσσυγγοςπίσς-υγγος, ὁ, = πίσυγγος (q. v.), PMasp.141vv9 (vi A. D.).

pisswdhs
πισσώδηςπισς-ώδης, Att. πιττ-, εως, like pitch, χρῶμα Arist.HA587a32; thick as pitch, Thphr.HP3.1.6; ὑγρότης ib.1.12.2: Sup., ib.9.2.2.

pisswsis
πίσσωσιςπίσς-ωσις, Att. πίττ-, εως, ἡ, a pitching over, PCair.Zen.271.9 (iii B. C.), Gal.6.443, Archig. ap. Aët.3.180.

pisswteon
πισσωτέονπισς-ωτέον, one must pitch, Gp.6.3.8.

pisswths
πισσωτήςπισς-ωτής, οῦ, ὁ, one who pitches, Luc.Fug.33, Gal.10.501.

pisswtos
πισσωτόςπισς-ωτός Att. πιττ-, ή, όν, pitched, Id.11.106, 18(2).894.

pistakh
πιστάκηπιστ-άκη [ᾰ], ἡ, pistachio-tree, Pistacia vera, Alciphr.1.22.

pisteuma
πίστευμαπίστ-ευμα, ατος, τό, = πίστωμα, A.Ag.878 (pl.).

pisteusis
πίστευσιςπίστ-ευσις, εως, ἡ, confiding, entrusting, ἐντολῶν J.AJ17.3.3(pl.).

pisteuteon
πιστευτέονπιστ-ευτέον, one must trust, Pl.Ti.20b, 40e, Arist.GA760b31, Str.15.1.34. one must believe, Plb.12.11.3, Str.1.3.1; τῷ θρυλουμένῳ Longin.44.2; εἰ τοῦτο π. κατ᾽ ἐκείνου Aristid.Or.20(21).9: in pl. -ευτέα, οὐκέτι π. τῶν νῦν οὐδενί Luc.Tim.48.

pisteutikos
πιστευτικόςπιστ-ευτικός, ή, όν, disposed to trust, confiding, Arist.Rh.1372b29; τὸ -κόν M.Ant.1.14. Adv. -κῶς, ἔχειν τινί rely upon . . , Pl.Hp.Mi.364a, cf. Iamb. VP28.138. creating belief, πειθὼ π. Pl.Grg.455a, cf.Aristid.2.47 J.

pisteutos
πιστευτόςπιστ-ευτός, ή, όν, trustworthy, lamb.Comm.Math.8.

pisteuw
πιστεύωπιστ-εύω, fut. -εύσω: plpf. πεπιστεύκειν Act.Ap.14.23: (πίστις)
trust, put faith in, rely on a person, thing, or statement, τινι Hdt.1.24; τῷ λόγῳ Id.2.118, cf. S.El.886, etc.; π. θεῶν θεσφάτοισι A.Pers.800; τῇ τύχῃ Th.5.112; σφίσιν αὐτοῖς Id.3.5; ταῖς ἀληθείαις D.44.3; [σημείοις] Antipho 5.81; π. τινὶ περί τινος Arist. EN1157a21; ὑπὲρ τῶν ὅλων Plb.2.43.2: with neut. Adj. or Pron., λόγοις ἐμοῖσι πίστευσον τάδε believe my words herein, E.Hel.710; τοῦτ᾽ . . Αἰγυπτίοις πιστεῦσαι δεῖ Arist.Mete.343b10; μὴ πάντα πειρῶ πᾶσι πιστεύειν Men.Mon.335: later with Preps., π. ἐν τῷ Θεῷ, ἐν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ, LXXPs.77(78).22, Ev.Marc.1.15; π. εἰς τὸν Θεόν Ev.Jo.14.1, al.; εἰς τὸ ὄνομά τινος ib.1.12; π. ἐπὶ τὸν Κύριον Act.Ap.9.42: abs., believe, περὶ μὲν τούτου . . οὔτε ἀπιστέω οὔτε ὦν π. τι λίην Hdt.4.96; χαλεπὰ παντὶ ἑξῆς τεκμηρίῳ πιστεῦσαι although it is hard to believe every single bit of evidence about them, Th.1.20: c. acc. cogn., π. δόξαν entertain a confident opinion, Id.5.105
Pass., to be trusted or believed, ἄνδρες ἄξιοι πιστεύεσθαι Pl.La.181b, cf.Ep.309a, X.Cyr.4.2.8; πιστευθῆναι ὑπό τινος enjoy his confidence, ib.6.1.39, cf. An.7.6.33; π. παρά τινι D.23.4, 58.44; πρός τινας Id.20.25; ὡς πιστευθησόμενος as if he would be believed, Id.27.54, cf. 36.43; π. ὡς δημοτικὸς ὤν Arist.Pol. 1305a28; πιστεύονται [οἱ λόγοι] Id.EN1172b6; ἐπιστεύοντο ἃ ἔλεγον they were believed in what they said, D.32.4; πρόγνωσιν ἐπεπίστευντο were believed to possess foreknowledge, J.AJ17.2.4. comply, ὡς οὐχ ὑπείξων οὐδὲ πιστεύσων λέγεις; S.OT625, cf. 646; opp. ἀπιστέω, Id.Tr.1228. c. inf., believe that, feel confident that a thing is, will be, has been, E.HF146; ἀληθῆ εἶναι Pl.Grg.524a, cf. R. 450d; ὃς ἂν γνώμῃ πιστεύῃ τῶν ἐναντίων προὔχειν Th.2.62; προέσθαι τὴν προῖκ᾽ οὐκ ἐπίστευσεν D.30.7; π. ὡς . . , ὅτι . . , X.Hier.1.37, Arist. Ph.254a3, al.: the inf. is sts. omitted, τὰ μὲν οὐ πιστεύουσιν οἱ νέοι (sc. εἶναι or γεγονέναι) Id.EN1142a19, cf. APr.68b13, GA716a7
Pass., παρὰ Διὸς . . οἱ νόμοι πεπιστευμένοι ἦσαν γεγονέναι Pl.Lg.636d; πιστευθεὶς ἀληθεύσειν believed sure to . . , X.An.7.7.25; ὁ ἥλιος . . πεπίστευται εἶναι μείζων τῆς οἰκουμένης Arist. de An.428b4; πρῶτοι νόμοις ἐγγράπτοις χρήσασθαι πεπιστευμένοι Str.6.1.8: without inf., πιστευθείσης εἱμαρμένης αἴρεται πᾶσα νουθεσία Diog.Oen.33, cf. 23. c. dat. et inf., τοῖσι ἐπίστευε σιγᾶν to whom he trusted that they would keep silence, Hdt.8.110, cf. X.Cyr.3.3.55, Lys.19.54. have faith, Act.Ap.2.44, 19.18, etc. π. τινί τι entrust something to another, τινὶ ἡγεμονίαν, χρήματα, X.Mem.4.4.17, Smp.8.36; τὰν ὠνὰν τῷ θεῷ GDI1684, al. (Delph.); γυναικὶ μὴ πίστευε τὸν . . βίον Men.Mon.86; also περὶ τῶν ἐμῶν τούτῳ ἀξιῶ πιστεύειν ὑμᾶς Lys.30.7
Med., have entrusted to one, ἀρχήν Berichte der russ. Akad. fuür Gesch. der materiellen Kultur 4.82 (Olbia, ii/iii A.D.)
Pass., πιστεύεσθαί τι to be entrusted with a thing, have it committed to one, παρά or ὑπό τινος, Plb.3.69.1, Phylarch.24J., cf. Vett. Val.65.3: c. inf., πιστευθέντας τοῖς ἐχθροῖς διαφθείρειν Arist.Pol.1287a39 (nisi leg.πεισθέντας): c. gen., πιστευθεὶς τῆς Κύπρου Plb.18.55.6, cf. 6.56.13, D.S.12.15, etc.

pisthr
πιστήρπιστήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, ʽπιπίσκὠ = ποτίστρα, Hsch. s.v. πισμός.

pisthrion
πιστήριονπιστήριον, τό, = ποτιστήριον, Hsch., Phot.

pistiepaggelths
πιστιεπαγγελτήςπιστῐ-επαγγελτής, fidei promissor, Gloss. (pl., prob.).

pistikeleusths
πιστικελευστήςπιστῐ-κελευστής, οῦ, ὁ, = Lat. fidejussor, PLips.4.6, 5 ii 2 (iii A.D.).

pistikos
πιστικόςπιστικός (A), ή, όν, (πίνω) liquid, νάρδος Ev.Marc.14.3, Ev.Jo.12.3.

pistikos
πιστικόςπιστικός (B), ή, όν, (πίστις) faithful, Vett.Val.10.14, Cat.Cod. Astr.8(4).169; γυνὴ π. καὶ οἰκουρός Artem.2.32. Adv. -κῶς, ἔχειν πρὸς ἀλλήλους Plu.Pel.8: Sup. -ώτατα Hld.3.9. late spelling of πειστικός (q.v.).

pistion
πίστιονπίστιον, τό, certified copy, ἐπιγραφῆς TAM2.338 (pl., Xanthus).

pistios
ΠίστιοςΠίστιος Ζεύς, ὁ, = Lat. Juppiter Fidius, D.H.4.58, al.

pistis
πίστιςπίστις, ἡ, gen. εως, Ion. ιος Parm.8.12, Emp.114; dat. πίστει, Ion. πίστῑ Hdt.3.74, 9.106: Ion. nom. and acc. pl. πίστῑς v.l. in Id.3.8; dat. πίστισι Id.4.172: (πείθομαι)
trust in others, faith, first in Hes., πίστιες καὶ ἀπιστίαι ὤλεσαν ἄνδρας Op.372; πίστει χρήματ᾽ ὄλεσσα, ἀπιστίῃ δ᾽ ἐσάωσα Thgn.831; π. ἴσχειν τινί S.OC950; τῷ θεῷ πίστιν φέροις Id.OT1445, etc.: generally, persuasion of a thing, confidence, assurance, Pi.N.8.44 (πιστόν Sch.), etc.; ἡ βεβαιοτάτη π., ἀταραξία καὶ π. βέβαιος, Epicur.Ep.1p.19, 2p.36U.; σωφροσύνης π. ἔχειν περί τινος to be persuaded of his probity, D.18.215; π. περὶ θεῶν ἔχειν Plu.2.1101c. in subjective sense, good faith, trustworthiness, honesty, Thgn.1137, A.Pers.443, Hdt.8.105; θνῄσκει δὲ π., βλαστάνει δ᾽ ἀπιστία S.OC611. of things, credence, credit, τὰν π. σμικρὰν παρ᾽ ἔμοιγ᾽ ἔχει E.El.737 (lyr.); πίστιν τὰ τοιαῦτα ἔχει τινά Arist.EN1179a17; π. λαβεῖν Plb.1.35.4. καλῇ π., = Lat.bona fide, PGnom.180 (ii A.D.), etc.; αἱ κατὰ πίστιν γεινόμεναι κληρονομίαι, = Lat. hereditates fideicommissariae, ib.56. in a commercial sense, credit, π. τοσούτων χρημάτων ἐστί τινι παρά τισι he has credit for so much money with them, D.36.57, cf. 44; εἰς πίστιν διδόναι [τί τινι] Id.32.16; εἰ ἕξω ἐλπίδα πίστεως Astramps.Orac.68p.6H. position of trust or trusteeship, ἐν πίστει κληρονόμος ἀπολειφθείς left in trust, as guardian, Plu.Cic.41, cf. 2c supr.; ἐν πίστει ὤν τῷ βασιλεῖ IG22.646.11. Theol., faith, opp. sight and knowledge, 1 Ep.Cor.13.13, etc. that which gives confidence: hence, assurance, pledge of good faith, guarantee, οὐκ ἀνδρὸς ὅρκοι π. ἀλλ᾽ ὅρκων ἀνήρ A.Fr.394, cf. S.El.887, E.Hipp. 1055; ὅρκοις καὶ πίστεσιν ἀναγκάξειν Antipho 6.25: distd. from ὅρκοι and δεξιαί, Arist.Rh.1375a10, cf. E.Med.22; ἔμβαλλε χειρὸς πίστιν S. Ph.813; δός μοι χερὸς σῆς π. Id.OC1632; ὅρκους παρασχών, πίστιν οὐ σμικράν, θεῶν E.Hipp.1037, cf. Med.414 (lyr.); πίστιν καὶ ὅρκια ποιέεσθαι make a treaty by exchange of assurances and oaths, Hdt.9.92, cf. And.1.107; οἷσιν . . οὔτε π. ὄθ᾽ ὅρκος μένει Ar.Ach.308; ποιέεσθαι τὰς πίστῑς (Ion. for πίστεις) Hdt.3.8; πίστεις ποιήσασθαι πρός τινας Th.4.51; ἀλλήλοις X.HG1.3.12; πίστιν δοῦναι to give assurances, Hdt.9.91, cf. Th.4.86, 5.45; ὅρκους καὶ πίστιν ἀλλήλοις δότε Ar.Lys. 1185; ἔδοσαν πίστιν καὶ ἔλαβον interchanged them, X.Cyr.7.1.44; πίστεις ἀλλήλοιν δεδωκέναι τε καὶ δεδέχθαι Pl.Phdr.256d; π. παρά τινος λαβεῖν Lys.12.9; π. πρός τινας δοῦναι c. inf., Id.19.32; πίστι τε λαβεῖν (or καταλαβεῖν) καὶ ὁρκίοισί τινα bind by assurances and oaths, Hdt.3.74, 9.106; θεῶν πίστεις ὀμόσαι Th.5.30; πίστιν ἐπιθεῖναι or προσθεῖναι, D.29.26, 49.42, 54.42: c. gen. objecti, φόβων π. an assurance against . . , E.Supp.627 (lyr.). means of persuasion, argument, proof, φρὴν παρ᾽ ἡμέων (sc. τῶν αἰσθήσεων) λαβοῦσα τὰς πίστεις Democr.125; τοὺς δεομένους πίστεως αἰσθήσει κεκραμένης Plot. 4.7.15; esp. of proofs used by orators, Antipho 5.84, 6.28, Pl.Phd. 70b, Isoc.3.8, etc.: in Arist., opp. a demonstrative proof (ἀπόδειξις), π. ἔντεχνοι, ἄτεχνοι, Rh.1355b35, 1375a22: also, generally, π. ἐκ τῆς ἐπαγωγῆς APo.90b14, al.; π. ἡ διὰ συλλογισμοῦ Top.103b7; ἡ τῶν λόγων π. (cf. λόγος IV. 1) Pol.1326a29; ὁ ἀναιρῶν ταύτην τὴν π. οὐ πολὺ πιστότερα ἐρεῖ EN1173a1. that which is entrusted, a trust, πίστιν ἐγχειρίζειν τινί Plb.5.41.2, cf. 16.22.2, IG7.21.12 (Megara, ii B.C.), 5 (1).26.6 (Amyclae, ii/i B.C.), BMus.Inscr.422.7 (Priene, ii B.C.); σὴ π. given in trust to thee, IG14.2012A23 (Sulp.Max.). political protection or suzerainty, Lat. fides, Αἰτωλοὶ . . δόντες αὑτοὺς εἰς τὴν Ῥωμαίων π. . . τῷ τῆς π. ὀνόματι πλανηθέντες Plb.20.9.10, cf. 3.30.1; πάντες εἰς τὴν [τῆς συγκλήτου] π. ἐνδεδεμένοι Id.6.17.8. in Egypt, safe-conduct, safeguard, UPZ119.32 (pl., ii B.C.); δοῦναί μοι ἔγγραπτον π. ib.124.30 (ii B.C.). Pythag. name for ten, Theol.Ar.59, 60. personified, = Lat.Fides, Plu.Num.16, App. BC1.16, D.C.45.17; π. δημοσία, = Fides publica, D.H.2.75.

pistna
ΠιτάνηΠῐτάνη [ᾰ], Dor. πίστ-να, ἡ, one of the κῶμαι of Sparta, Pi.O.6.28, Hdt.3.55, etc.: τοῦ

pistofrwn
πιστόφρωνπιστό-φρων, ονος, ὁ, ἡ, true-minded, Man.4.580.

pistofulac
πιστοφύλαξπιστο-φύλαξ [ῠ], ᾰκος, ὁ, ἡ, guardian of truth, Orph.H.8.17.

pistoiaspis
πιστοΐασπιςπιστο-ΐασπις, ιδος, ἡ, true jewel, metaph. of Isis, POxy.1380.138 (ii A.D.).

pistologeuths
πιστολογευτήςπιστο-λογευτής, οῦ, ὁ, confidential agent for collection of dues, PCair.Zen.199.7 (iii B.C.).

piston
πιστόνπιστόν, τό, v. πιστός (B) 111.

pistopoiew
πιστοποιέωπιστοποιέω, accredit, confirm, LXX 4 Ma.7.9
Med., ib.18.17.

pistos
πιστόςπιστός (A), ή, όν, ʽπιπίσκὦποτός, liquid; πιστά liquid medicines, draughts, A.Pr.480.

pistos
πιστόςπιστός (B), ή, όν, (πείθω): Pass., to be trusted or believed: of persons, faithful, trusty, ἑταῖρος Il.15.331, etc.; φύλακες Hes.Th. 735; μάρτυρες Pi.P.1.88; Ζηνὶ π. ἄγγελος A.Pr.969, etc.: Comp. -ότερος Th.5.108, Isoc.10.38: Sup. πιστότατος Ar.Pl.27: c. dat., -ότατος δέ οἱ ἔσκε Il.16.147; ὁ π. ἡμῖν κἀγαθὸς καλούμενος S.Tr.541, cf. E.IA 153 (anap.), etc.: c. gen., τοῦ Φαλάνθου πιστόν τινα a trusted friend of P., Ergias ap.Ath.8.36of; π. πρὸς τὰ συμβόλαια Arist.Pol. 1283a33; οἱ πιστοί, in Persia, trusty councillors, X.An.1.5.15, cf. Hdt. 1.108 (Sup.); τάδε Περσῶν πιστὰ καλεῖται A.Pers.2 (anap.); so πιστὰ πιστῶν, = πιστότατοι, ib.681, cf. 528,979. trustworthy, worthy of credit, Antipho 3.3.5 (Comp.), 5.3, Th.3.43. Adv., -τῶς καὶ ἀδόλως IG12.90.14,17. genuine, π. Ἀταλάντης γόνος S.OC1322; Θηρικλέους π. τέκνον, of a cup, Theopomp.Com.32.1; unmistakable, νόσοι πονηραὶ καὶ π. LXX De.28.59. of things, trustworthy, sure, ὅρκια π. Il.3.269, cf. Pi.O.11(10).6, etc.; τέκμαρ τῶνδε, τεκμήρια, μαντεῖα, A. Ag.272, 352, Th.66; τοῖσι Ἕλλησι ὡς πιστὰ δὴ τὰ λεγόμενα ἦν Hdt.8.83; ἔσται πιστὰ καὶ ἄδολα καὶ ἁπλᾶ ἅπαντα τὰ ἀπ᾽ Ἀθηναίων Ῥηγίνοις IG12.51.11; οὐκέτι πιστὰ γυναιξίν no longer can one trust women, Od.11.456; βροτῶν δὲ π. οὐδέν S.Fr.667.3; οὐκ ἔχοντες τὴν ἐλπίδα . . πιστὴν ἔτι no longer having such hope as could be relied on, Th.5.14; ὑπόληψις ἡ πιστοτάτη, of knowledge, Arist.Top.131a23. deserving belief, credible, π. καὶ οἰκότα Hdt.6.82, cf. 8.80; π. ὑπόθεσις Pl.Phd. 107b; τοῦτο π. ἐκ τῆς ἐπαγωγῆς Arist.Cael.276a14; πιθανὸν καὶ π. Id.Rh.1356b28; [λόγος] ἀποδεικτικὸς καὶ π. ib.1377b23. πιστόν, τό, as Subst., pledge, security, warrant, τὸ π. τῆς ἀληθείας S.Tr.398, etc.; τὸ π. τῆς ἐπιστήμης Th.6.72 (but τὸ π. τῆς καθ᾽ ὑμᾶς πολιτείας its honesty, Id.1.68); τὸ π. ἔχοντες . . κἂν περιγενέσθαι feeling confidence that . . , Id.1.141: freq. in pl., τὰ πιστὰ ποιέεσθαι,῀πίστιν ποιεῖσθαι, Hdt.3.8; πιστὰ θεῶν, of oaths, X.Cyr.4.2.7; ἐδώκαμεν καὶ ἐλάβομεν πιστά we gave and received pledges, c. fut. inf., Id.An.3.2.5, cf. 4.8.7, etc.; πιστὰ ἠξίου γενέσθαι Id.Cyr.7.4.3; τὰ πίστ᾽ ἐδειξάτην A.Ag.651; στέργειν τὰ π. τῶνδε Id.Eu.673; τὰ π. ἐμαυτῷ τοῦ θράσους παρέξομαι E.Ph. 268. Act., believing, relying on, τινι Thgn.283, A.Pr.917, Pers.55 (anap.), S.OC1031; trustful, τῆς ἐλευθερίας τὸ π. Th.2.40, cf. Pl.Lg. 824; τινὶ τὸ π. νέμειν App.BC3.39. obedient, loyal, τὴν τῶν Ἀθηναίων χώραν οἰκείαν καὶ π. ποιήσασθαι X.HG2.4.30. faithful, believing, Act.Ap.16.1, IG3.3435. Adv. πιστῶς with good faith, μὴ π. καταμαρτυρηθείς Antipho 2.4.7; loyally, D.3.26: Comp. -οτέρως Aen.Tact.22.17. persuasively, in Comp., πιστότερον ἢ ἀληθέστερον Antipho 3.3.4; credibly, demonstrably, Pl.Epin.983e; unmistakably, κριθῆναι Gal.9.857. with disposition to believe, D.34.49: Comp., πιστότερον πρὸς ἐκείνους ἢ πρὸς ὑμᾶς αὐτοὺς διακείμενοι Lys.18.15.

pistosunos
πιστόσυνοςπιστόσυνος, etym. of πίσυνος, EM673.30.

pistoths
πιστότηςπιστότης, ητος, ἡ, good faith, honesty, Hdt.7.52, Pl.Lg.630c, etc. πιστότητος ὑμῶν ἕνεκα in order to produce conviction in you, And.1.25.

pistow
πιστόωπιστόω, make trustworthy, πιστοῦν τινα ὅρκοις bind him by oaths, Th.4.88. Pass., to be made trustworthy, give a pledge or warrant, πιστωθείς h.Merc.536; ἐπεὶ δ᾽ ἐπιστώθησαν E.IA66; μοι . . ὅρκῳ πιστωθῆναι ἀπήμονά μ᾽ οἴκαδ᾽ ἀπάξειν bind yourselves to me by oath . . , Od.15.436. feel trust or confidence, to be persuaded, ὄφρα . . πιστωθῆτον ἐνὶ θυμῷ 21.218; πιστωθεὶς ὅτι . . feeling confidence that . . , S.OC1039. Med., give mutual pledges of fidelity, exchange troth, χεῖράς τ᾽ ἀλλήλων λαβέτην καὶ πιστώσαντο Il.6.233; ἐπιστώσαντ᾽ ἐπέεσσιν 21.286; π. περὶ τῶν ὅλων πρὸς ἀλλήλους Plb.18.39.6. πιστοῦσθαί τινα ὑφ᾽ ὅρκου secure his good faith by oaths, S.OC650, cf. Plb.8.15.2. confirm, prove, τῷ παρόντι τοὐπιόν E.Fr.1073.6, cf. Phlp.in GA 206.25; guarantee, τι Plb.1.43.5, Luc.Philops.5, Nonn.D.13.407; τι διότι . . Phld.Rh.1.122S.; ἀπὸ τούτων ἕκαστα Polystr.Herc.346p.84V.; [τι] ταῖς Αἰσχύλου ἐλεγείαις Plu.2.628e; μάρτυρι τῷ Νέρωνι, ὅτι . . Id.Galb.5; ἔργοις τὰς ὑποσχέσεις Luc.Hipp. 1; πείρῃ τὸ πρῆγμα Aret.CA 1.7; φιλοσοφίαν σώφρονι βίῳ Hdn.1.2.4; ἐκ τῆς ἀποβάσεως τὴν φήμην Id.1.14.6, cf. Lib.Or.11.77; τίς ἂν τάδε πιστώσαιτο, . . ὅτι . .; Opp.C.3.355: abs., Arist.Fr.133, LXX 3 Ki.1.36.

pistra
πίστραπίστρα, ἡ, ʽπιπίσκὠ drinking-trough for cattle, E.Cyc.47 (lyr.), Str.8.3.31, cf. EM673.27
also πίστρον, τό, E.Cyc.29 (pl.).

pistwma
πίστωμαπίστ-ωμα, ατος, τό, assurance, warrant, pledge, mostly in pl., Emp. 5.2, A.Ch.977, Eu.214; π. περί τινος Arist.Rh.1376a17: in sg., φιλίας π. συγγενέσι Clearch.Com.1; τὸ βεβαιότατον π. ἔχοντες Epicur.Sent. 40. confirmation of an argument, in pl., Phld.Rh.1.285 S., Sign.19. of persons, γηραλέα πιστώματα,῀πιστοὶ γέροντες, A. Pers.171 (troch.).

pistwsis
πίστωσιςπίστ-ωσις, εως, ἡ, assurance, confirmation, μαρτύρων π. λόγων Pl.Lg.943c(pl.), cf. Hermog.Meth.10; ὅρκου π. D.C.38.12.

pistwteos
πιστωτέοςπιστ-ωτέος, α, ον, to be affirmed as true, λόγος Luc.Hist.Conscr. 60, cf. Plot.5.3.16.

pistwths
πιστωτήςπιστ-ωτής, οῦ, ὁ, confirmer, Hsch.s.v. ἐμπαστῆρας.

pistwtikos
πιστωτικόςπιστ-ωτικός, ή, όν, confirmatory, Hermog.Id.2.9.

pisuggion
πίσυγγοςπίσυγγος [ῑ], ὁ, = πίσσυγγος (q.v.), shoemaker, Sapph.98 (v.l. πίσσυγοι), Alex.Aet.5.7, Herod.7.39 (prob.), Com.Adesp.330
hence πῑσύγγιον, τό, his shop, ibid., Hdn.Gr.2.567. (Perh. cf. πεττύκια, πέσσυμπτον.)

pisunos
πίσυνοςπίσῠνος [ῐ], ον (not η, ον Eust.918.50), (πείθω) trusting on, relying on, always c. dat., π. Διί Il.9.238; τόξοισιν π. 5.205; ἠνορέῃ π. καὶ κάρτεϊ χειρῶν 11.9, cf. Hes.Th.506 (Hom. and Hes. use only masc.); θεῷ, θεοῖσι, Pi.P.4.232, A.Th.212 (lyr.); ἰσχύϊ, ἐλπίδι, B.5.21, 12.221; ἀλκᾷ A.Supp.352 (lyr.); τοῖς περιδεξίοισι λόγοισι Ar.Nu.949; ὑμῖν Id.V.385; χρησμῷ, χρηστηρίῳ, Hdt.1.66,73, cf. 2.141: in Att. Prose only Th., τῇ δυνάμει τὸ πλέον π. ἢ τῇ γνώμῃ 2.89, cf. 5.14, 6.2: in later Prose, Plot.4.8.1, Jul.Or.2.57a. obedient, τινι Orph.A.265,707.

pisures
πίσυρεςπίσυρες, v. τέσσαρες. πίσω, fut. of πιπίσκω.

pitanhtewn
ΠιτανητέωνΠιτανητέων λόχου, a battalion of the Spartan army, Id.9.53 codd. (leg. Πιτανήτεω); τὸν Πιτανήτην λ. ibid., Th.1.20. a place in Aeolis, Alc.114.

piteuw
πιτεύωπῑτεύω, irrigate, Schwyzer 485.7 (Thespiae, iii B.C.); cf. ἀπίτευτος.

pitnhmi
πίτνημιπίτνημι, poet. form of πετάννυμι, spread out, ἠέρα πίτνα (Ep. impf.) Il.21.7; πιτνὰς εἰς ἐμὲ χεῖρας stretching out his arms to me, Od.11.392; πίτναν τ᾽ ἐς αἰθέρα χεῖρας (impf.) Pi.N.5.11; πίτνατε λεπταλέας στολίδας AP10.6 (Satyr.): metaph., excite, flutter, τὸ λεῖον φαλακρὸν ἡδονῇ πιτνάς S.Ichn.359
Pass., ἀμφὶ δὲ χαῖται . . πίτναντο Il.22.402; θυμέλαι ἐπίτναντο χρυσήλατοι E.El.713 (lyr.); πίτνατο . . παστὸς θαλάμων AP7.711 (Antip.)
also πίτνω, only ἔπιτνον ἀλωήν Hes.Sc. 291.

pitnw
πίτνωπίτνω, poet. form of πίπτω, Pi.O.2.23, P.8.93; Νίκας ἐν ἀγκώνεσσι πίτνων Id.N.5.42, cf. I.2.26, A.Ch.1056, Ag.1128 (lyr.), E.Hec.23, al.: impf. ἔπιτνον, poet. πίτνον, B.16.6, S.OC1732 (lyr.), etc.: πιτνῶ is given as pres. by Gramm., as Hdn.Gr.2.290, and πιτνεῖς is found in codd. of E.Heracl.77; but cf. Sch.Il.16.827; forms with -ον- from -εο- are not found (προσπιτνοῦμεν, v.l. in S.OC1754, is unmetrical).

pitta
πίτταπίττα, ἡ, Att. for πίσσα.

pittacis
πίτταξιςπίτταξις, εως, ἡ, fruit of the κράνεια, Sch.Od.10.242, Eust.1657.19.

pittakeios
ΠιττάκειοςΠιττάκειος [ᾰ], α, ον, of Pittacus: τὸ Π. the saying of P., Simon. 5.8.

pittakiarxhs
πιττακιάρχηςπιττᾰκιάρχης, ου, ὁ, president of a πιττάκιον 11, BGU634.2 (ii A. D.), etc.

pittakidion
πιττακίδιονπιττᾰκ-ίδιον, τό, Dim. of πιττάκιον, PMag.Leid.V.3.5.

pittakion
πιττάκιονπιττάκιον [ᾰ], τό, tablet for writing on, label, ticket (cf. Eust.633.19 sq.), Dinol.7; written message, γράψας βραχὺ π. Plb.31.13.9, cf. D.L. 6.89, IG14.830.18 (Puteoli), POxy.136.36 (vi A.D.), etc.; ticket, pass, OGI674.21 (Egypt, i A.D.); receipt, PStrassb.44.3 (ii A.D.); votive tablet, CIG3442 (Philadelphia); promissory note, BGU 1155.15 (i B.C.), etc.; account-book, POxy.297.4 (pl., i A.D.), PGoodsp.Cair. 30 iv 5 (ii A.D.), etc. list of members of an association, hence of the association itself, PTeb.112 Intr. (ii B.C.), etc.; cf. πιττακιάρχης. Lat. pittacium, strip of leather, Cels.3.10.

pittakizw
πιττακίζωπιττᾰκ-ίζω, attach a label to a thing, [κωθώνιον] PMag.Par.1.2952.

pitteuw
πιττεύωπιττεύω, indistinct pronunciation of πιστεύω, ἡ ψελλὴ "οὐ πιττεύω" App.Prov.3.17.

pittinos
πίττινοςπίττῐνος, πιττόω, πίττωσις, πιττωτός, Att. for πίσσινος, etc.

pitua
πιτύαπῑτύα [ῠ], ἡ, v. πυτία.

pitua
πυτίαπῡτία, ἡ,= πυετία, Arist.GA729a12 (v.l. πιτύα), Mete.381a7 (v.l. πυετία), Mir.835b31 (v.l. πιτύα), UPZ149 ii 38 (ii B.C.); πιτύα is written in Thphr.HP9.11.3, Dsc.2.75, Erot. s.v. τάμισος, Plu.2.700d; φώκης Thphr., Dsc. Il.cc., Plu.2.552f, cf. Arist.Mir.835b31: prov., αὐτὸς γὰρ εὗρε τοῦ κακοῦ τὴν πιτύαν (codd. πητ-) 'he asked for trouble', Diogenian.3.18, Suid.s.vv. αὐτός, πητύα. a sort of junket, Alciphr.Fr.6.10 (pl.).

pitudanh
πιτυδάνηπιτυδάνη: ἀσκὸς μικρός, Hsch.

pitudion
πιτύδιονπιτύδιον, τό, Dim. of πίτυς, Theognost.Can.125; Lat. pitydia, Plin.HN15.36.

pituinos
πιτύινοςπῐτύ-ῐνος [ῠ], η, ον, of or from the pine, ῥητίνη π. pine-resin, Hp. Mul.2.203, Thphr.HP9.2.2; so πιτυΐνη alone, Orib.Fr.89, Paul.Aeg. 7.17; π. στέφανος Plu.2.677b; π. φύσημα Gal.13.475.

pituis
πιτυΐςπῐτυ-ΐς, ΐδος, ἡ, pine-seed, Herod.Med.in Rh.Mus.58.97, Dsc.1.69, cf. Gal.12.102 (of the stone pine only). pine-resin, Id.19.131.

pitukampths
πιτυκάμπτηςπῐτῠκάμπτης, v. πιτυοκάμπτης.

pitukampths
πιτυοκάμπτηςπῐτῠο-κάμπτης, ου, ὁ, pinebender, epith. of Sinis, who killed travellers by tying them between two pine-trees bent down so as nearly to meet, and then let go again, Str.9.1.4, Apollod.3.16.2, Plu.Thes.8
also πῐτῠκάμπτης, prob. for παλικάμπῃ in AP11.107 (Lucill.).

pituleuw
πιτυλεύωπῐτῠλ-εύω, (πίτυλος) ply the sweeping oar, Ar.V.678. = sq. 1, Com.Adesp.3 D.

pitulizw
πιτυλίζωπῐτῠλ-ίζω, practise regular swinging of the arms, as with dumb-bells, Gal.6.133, 144. dart about, ἰχθύων γένεσιν ἐν κολύμβοις -ίζουσαν Anon. ap. Suid.

pitulos
πίτυλοςπῐ´τῠλ-ος, ὁ, sweep of oars, νεὼς π. εὐήρης, periphr. for a ship and its oars, E.IT1050, cf. 1346, Tr. 1123: pl., Hp. ap. Gal.19.131; ναῦς ὅταν ἐκ πιτύλων ῥοθιάζῃ Ar.Fr.84: metaph., ἑνὶ π. with one sweep, all together, A.Pers.976 (lyr.). shower, torrent, δακρύων E.Hipp.1464 (anap.); of blows, Theoc.22.127, cf. Poll.2.147; ἄρασσε κρᾶτα πιτύλους διδοῦσα χειρός E.Tr.1236 (lyr.). onslaught, π. Ἀργείου δορός Id.Heracl.834, cf. Fr.495.11; δὶς δὲ δυοῖν πιτύλοιν τείχη . . κατέλυσεν αἰχμά Id.Tr.817 (lyr.); with allusion to signf. 1, ἐρέσσετ᾽ ἀμφὶ κρατὶ πόμπιμον χεροῖν π. A.Th. 856 (lyr.). attack, fit, μανίας E.IT307; ἆρ᾽ ἐς τὸν αὐτὸν π. ἥκομεν φόβου; are we victims of the same attack of fear, i.e. are we seeing the same phantasms? Id.HF816; μαινομένῳ π. πλαγχθείς ib.1189 (lyr.); π. σκύφου the mad fit of the wine-cup, Id.Alc.798: as Adj., mad, Phld.Rh.1.251 S. (s.v.l.).

pitunh
πιτύνηπιτύνη, πίτυνος, v. πυτίνη, πύτινος.

pituoeis
πιτυόειςπῐτῠό-εις, εσσα, εν, abounding in pine-trees
only as pr. n. Πιτυοῦς, οῦντος, ὁ, a town on the NE. coast of the Euxine, Str.11.2.14; Πιτυοῦσσαι, αἱ, two islands off the coast of Spain, Ebusus (Iviza) and Ophiussa (Formentera), Id.3.5.1. πῐτῠοῦσσα, ἡ, quacksalver's spurge, Euphorbia Pityusa, Dsc.4.165, Plin.HN24.31, Ruf. ap. Orib. 7.26.37.

pituokamph
πιτυοκάμπηπῐτῠο-κάμπη, ἡ, a stinging or urticating caterpillar of the pinewoods, prob. the processional caterpillar, Dsc.1.45, Zopyr. ap. Orib.14.58.2, Gal.11.756
also written πῐτῠο-κάμπτης, Hsch. s.v. ἀεροκέλαδοι (pl.). small pine-cone, Sch.Il.2.868.

pituotrofos
πιτυοτρόφοςπῐτῠο-τρόφος, ον, growing pines, Φρυγίη APl.1.8 (Alc.).

piturias
πιτυρίαςπῐτῡρ-ίας (with or without ἄρτος), ὁ, bread made with bran, Poll. 6.72, Gal.6.481, etc.

pituriasis
πιτυρίασιςπῐτῡρ-ίᾱσις, εως, ἡ, = πίτυρον 2, Dsc.5.106 (pl.), Gal.12.459, Paul.Aeg.3.3.

pituris
πιτυρίςπῐτῡρ-ίς (sc. ἐλαία), ίδος, ἡ, small kind of olive, of the colour of bran, which was gathered before it was ripe, and then preserved, acc. πίτυριν Call.Fr.50, cf. Philem.Gloss. ap. Ath.2.56c. [ῡ prop., but ῠ in Call.l.c.]

piturisma
πιτύρισμαπῐτῡ´ρ-ισμα, ατος, τό, dandruff, τῆς κεφαλῆς Hdn. Gr.1.49 cod.C.

pituriths
πιτυρίτηςπῐτῡρ-ίτης [ρῑ] ἄρτος, = πιτυρίας, Philem.Gloss. ap. Ath.3.114e, Gal.8.184.

piturizw
πιτυρίζωπῐτῡρ-ίζω, become coated with bran, PLeid. X.8,25.

pituroeidhs
πιτυροειδήςπῐτῡροειδής, ές, bran-like, scurfy, Orib.Fr.79, Paul.Aeg.3.3.

pituron
πίτυρονπίτῡρον [ῐ], τό, husks of corn, bran, in sg., Thphr.HP8.4.4, Dsc.2.85.2, Gal.6.481: mostly in pl., Hp.Acut.21, al., PCair.Zen.355.87 (iii B.C.), etc.: used in magical ceremonies, D.18.259, Theoc.2.33. bran-like eruption on the skin, esp. the head, scurf, dandruff, Dsc.1.30. bran-like sediment in urine, Hp.Nat.Hom.14.

pituroomai
πιτυρόομαιπῐτῡρ-όομαι, Pass., to be affected with πιτυρίασις, Hp.Prorrh.2.30.

piturwdhs
πιτυρώδηςπῐτῡρ-ώδης, ες, bran-like, Thphr.CP1.5.4, Gal.6.483; ὑποστάσιες π., of sediment in urine, Hp.Prog.12. scurfy, Id.Aph.4.77, Coac.570.

pitus
πίτυςπίτυς [ῐ], υος, ἡ, Ep. dat. pl. πίτυσσιν, pine, esp. Pinus Laricio, Corsican pine, π. βλωθρή, τήν τ᾽ οὔρεσι τέκτονες ἄνδρες ἐξέταμον Il.13.390; μακρῇσίν τε πίτυσσιν ἰδὲ δρυσίν Od.9.186; also, Aleppo pine, P. halepensis, Thphr.HP3.9.5, Nic.Al.301, Paus.2.1.3, Gp.2.8.2 (called π. ἀγρία Thphr.HP1.9.3, 3.3.1, Paus.5.6.4); stone pine, P. pinea, Theoc.5.49, Dsc.1.69, 72 (π. ἥμερος Paus.6.9.1); small-seeded pine, P. brutia, π. φθειροποιός Thphr.HP2.2.6, cf. Plin.HN16.49; the Isthmian pine was one species, Callix.2, Plu.2.675e: prov., πίτυος τρόπον ἐκτρίβειν like a pine, i.e. utterly, because the pine when cut down never grows again, Hdt.6.37 (but this is attributed to the πεύκη, and not to the πίτυς, by Thphr.HP3.9.5).

pitusteptos
πιτύστεπτοςπῐτύ-στεπτος, ον, poet. for Πιτυόστ-, pine-crowned, Πάν AP6.253 (Crin.).

pituwdhs
πιτυώδηςπῐτυ-ώδης, ες, abounding in pines, ἄλσος, ἄρος, Str.8.6.22, 13.1.15; χωρία Plu.2.676a; π. νῆσοι the islands Πιτυοῦσσαι (cf. πιτυόεις), Alcm.147 B. of pine-wood, δούρατα Nonn.D.2.102.

piwn
πίωνπίων [ῑ], ὁ, ἡ, neut. πῖον, gen. πίονος (irreg. fem. πίειρα, q.v.), fat, in Hom. of beasts, πίονος αἰγός Il.9.207; ὗν . . μάλα πίονα Od.14.419; π. μῆλα Il.12.319, etc.; μῆλα πίονα δημῷ Od.9.464; βοῦν πίονα δημῷ Il.23.750, cf. 2.403; πίονα μηρία καῖε βοός 11.773; νῶτα βοὸς π. Od.4.65; π. δημός rich fat, Il.22.501; ἔγκατα πίονι (fort. πίονα) δημῷ Hes. Th.538; of oil, Hdt.2.94; λύχνου π. ἔαρ Call.Fr.201; ὀπώρας ποτός S.Tr.703; πλακοῦς Ar.Eq.1190; νεφροί Arist.PA672a35; πίονα μαζὸν αἰγός Call.Jov.48; π. καὶ μαλακῷ . . διανήματι Pl.Plt.309b. of men, Ar.Ra.1092 (anap.), Pl.560 (anap.), Pl.R.422b. metaph., of soil, rich, ἀγρός, δῆμος, etc., Il.23.832, 16.437, etc.; πίονα ἔργα rich crops, 12.283; τέμενος Pi.P.4.56. of persons and places, wealthy, abounding, οἶκος, νηός, Od.9.35, Il.2.549; ἄδυτον 5.512; πίονας πλούτου πνοάς A.Ag.820; πίονι μέτρῳ in plenteous measure, Theoc.7.33, etc.; abundant, κλαυθμὸς π. LXX Ge.46.29; ἐν καταφορᾷ πίονι in a state of deep lethargy, Herod.Med. in Rh.Mus.58.79 (sed πλείονι ib.72); τὸ πῖον, v. λιπαρός 1.2. fattening, fertilizing, Ζέφυρος B.Fr.34 (Sup.). Comp. πῑότερος, as if from πῖος (q. v.), h.Ap.48, Arist.HA596a18, Thphr.CP2.4.5: Sup., πιότατον πεδίον Il. 9.577, cf. Hes.Op.585, Hp.Carn.4, Arist.HA600a31. Adv., πιοτέρως διαιτᾶν Hp.Aph.1.10. (Cf. Skt. p[imacracute]van-, fem. p[imacracute]varī 'fat', 'rich'.)

piwn
χῶροςχῶρος, ὁ, like χώρα 1, a definite space, piece of ground, place, χῶρον μὲν πρῶτον διεμέτρεον Il.3.315; διαμετρητῷ ἐνὶ χώρῳ ib.344; νεκύων διεφαίνετο χῶρος a space clear of the dead, i. e. not filled by them, 8.491; χ. ὑλήεις, ἐρῆμος, οἰοπόλος, ψαμαθώδης, Od.14.2, Il.10.520, 13.473, h.Merc.75; πίων Hes.Op.390; εὐαής ib.599; καταστύφελος Id.Th.806; ἀσυνήθης Emp.118; region, ἀτερπὴς χ., of the lower world, Od.11.94, cf. Emp.121; so εὐσεβῶν χ. Lycurg.96, Pl.Ax.371c, cf. IG12(7).115.20 (Amorgos); χ. ἀσεβῶν Pl.Ax.371e, Luc.Nec.12; ὁ περίγειος χ. the region of this world, τὸν π. καταλελοιπότες χῶρον μετεωροπολεῖν ἐγνώκασιν Ph.1.196; δένδρε᾽ ἔθαλλεν χ. Pi.O.3.23: pl., Hdt.2.178; Βρόμιος δ᾽ ἔχει τὸν χ. A.Eu.24; θηρῶν οὓς ὅδ᾽ ἔχει χῶρος S.Ph.1148 (lyr.); Μακραὶ δὲ χῶρός ἐστ᾽ ἐκεῖ κεκλημένος; E.Ion 283; πόδες δέ οἱ οὐχ ἑνὶ χώρῳ Call.Del.192. space, compass, ποιῆσαι ἐν βραχεῖ χώρῳ τὴν δύναμιν Plb.11.1.3. land, country, Hdt.4.30; ὁ Λιβυκὸς χ. v. l. in Id.2.19; τοῦ Ἀταρνέος ἐστὶ χ. Id.1.160; τῆς Ἀραβίης 2.75: pl., lands, τῶν Θηβαίων ἔκειρε τοὺς χ. Id.9.15, cf. S.OT1126: metaph., τὸ γὰρ νεάζον ἐν τοιοῖσδε βόσκεται χ. Id.Tr.145; χ . . . οὗτος (leg. αὑτός) ἀνθρώπου φρενῶν Id.Fr. 910. landed property, estate, Axiop.5, X.Cyr.7.4.6. the country, opp. the town, ἐν τῷ χ. καὶ ἐν τῷ ἄστει Id.Oec.5.4, cf. 11.18; σπείρω τ᾽ ἄρουραν . . Βερέκυντα χ. A.Fr.158. country town, IG12(9).189.26 (Eretria, iv B. C., pl.); ὁ χ. ὁ Μοττιανῶν κτλ. LW1745 (Gergis).—Rare in pure Att. Prose (Th.2.20, 7.78, f.l. in Antipho 3.2.8), but common in X.