iobafhs
ἰοβαφήςἰο-βᾰφής, ές, violetcoloured, Democr.Eph.1; of water, Ath.2.42e.
iobakxeia
ἸοβάκχειαἸοβάκχ-εια [ῐ], τά, festival in honour of Bacchus, Jusj. ap. D.59.78.
iobakxios
ἸοβάκχιοςἸοβάκχ-ιος, ὁ (sc. μήν), name of month at Astypalaea, IG12(3).169.15, 170.14; at Amorgos, ib. 12(7).67A6.
iobakxos
ἸόβακχοςἸόβακχ-ος, ὁ, Bacchus invoked with the cry of ἰώ, APl.4.289, Max.496, Corn.ND30, Hsch. in pl., worshippers of the God, name of a guild at Athens, SIG1109.35, al. (ii A.D.). hymn beginning with ἰὼ Βάκχε, such as were ascribed to Archilochus, Heph.15.9.
iobapths
ἰοβάπτηςἰο-βάπτης [ῐ], ου, ὁ, violet-dyer, Gloss.
ioblefaros
ἰοβλέφαροςἰο-βλέφᾰρος, Dor. ἰογλέφ-, ον, violet-eyed, Pi.Fr.307; Χάριτες, Μοῦσαι, B.18.5, 8.3, cf. Man.5.145, Luc.Im.8.
iobolew
ἰοβολέωἰο-βολέω [ῑ], shoot arrows, dart, A.R.4.1440, AP5.187 (Leon.); ἐς ἐμὴν κραδίην ib.5.9 (Alc.). emit poison, Gp.2.47.12.
iobolos
ἰοβόλοςἰο-βόλος, ον, (ἰός) shooting arrows, τόξον AP6.34 (Rhian.). shedding venom, venomous, of animals, Numen. ap. Ath.7.304f, Hdn.3.9.5: Sup., J.AJ17.5.5; ἰοβόλα, τά, venomous animals, Arist.HA607a28; περὶ ἰοβόλων ζῴων, title of work by Philumenus; τὰ τῶν ἰ. ἄκη Philostr.VA3.44. of arrows, poisoned, Orph.H.12.16; αἷμα AP11.237 (Demod.): metaph., ἰ. γένυες, of Momus, APl.4.266.2.
ioboros
ἰοβόροςἰο-βόρος, ον, (ἰός B) poison-eating, Opp.C.3.223; of a serpent, διψάς IG4.620 (Argos). eating venomously, πυθεδόνες Nic.Th. 467.
iobostruxos
ἰοβόστρυχοςἰο-βόστρῠχος [ῐ], ον, dark-haired, Μοῦσαι Pi.I.7(6).23.
iodetos
ἰόδετοςἰό-δετος, ον, (δέω) violet-twined, στέφανοι Pi.Fr.75.6.
iodnefhs
ἰοδνεφήςἰο-δνεφής, ές, (δνόφος) dark as the flower ἴον (v. ἴον 1v), purple-dark, εἶρος Od.4.135,9.426.
iodokh
ἰοδόκοςἰοδόκος [ῑ], ον, (ἰός A) holding arrows, φαρέτρη Il.15.444, Od.21.12, Pittac.Lyr.1: ἰοδόκη (sc. φαρέτρα), ἡ, quiver, A.R.2.679, 3.156,279, AP6.296 (Leon.), 12.45 (Posidipp.): ἰοδόχη, Hsch., Phot. containing poison, ὀδόντες ἰ. poison-fangs, Nic.Th.184.
ioeidhs
ἰοειδήςἰοειδής [ῐ], ές, (ἴον) like the flower ἴον 1, purple, in Hom. always of the sea, ἰοειδέα πόντον, whether calm or stormy, Il.11.298, Od.5.56, 11.107, Hes.Th.844; κρήνη ib.3. (ἰός B) poisonous, κέντρον Nic.Th.886; λοιγός ib.243. [Nic. makes ῐ short, as conversely he has ῑάσι from ἴον (q.v.).]
ioeis
ἰόειςἰόεις [ῐ], εσα, εν, (ἴον) violet-coloured, dark, ἰόεντα σίδηρον Il.23.850, cf. Phoronis Fr.2, Q.S.6.48; ἰόεντα θάλασσαν Nic.Al.171. ἰόεις, (ἰός B) poisonous, ἄκανθαι Androm. ap. Gal.14.38 [who makes ῐ short; cf. foreg.11].
iof
ἰόφἰόφ, prob. corrupt in A.Supp.828: interj. expressing aversion, acc. to Sch.
ioforos
ἰοφόροςἰο-φόρος [ῑ], ον, (ἰός B, φέρω) poison-bearing, Opp.C.3.433.
ioglhnos
ἰόγληνοςἰό-γληνος, η, ον, dark-eyed, Hsch.
ioismos
ἰοϊσμόςἰο-ϊσμός, ὁ, Judaism, LXX 2 Ma.2.21, Ep.Gal.1.13:
ioisti
ἰοϊστίἰο-ϊστί, in the Hebrew tongue, LXX 4 Ki.18.26.
ioizw
ἰοΐζωἰο-ΐζω, side with or imitate the Jews, LXXEs.8.17, Ep.Gal.l.c.:
iokolpos
ἰόκολποςἰό-κολπος, ον, = ἰόζωνος, Alc.63 (Sapphus est), Sapph. Supp.17.5.
iokouros
ἰόκουροςἰό-κουρος, ὁ, = βιόκουρος, Ephes.3p.165.
ioloxeutos
ἰολόχευτοςἰολόχευτος [ῑ], ον, (ἰός B) born of venom, Procl.H.1.41.
iomen
ἴομενἴομεν, Ep. for ἴωμεν, 1pl. pres. subj. of εἶμι (ibo).
iomighs
ἰομιγήςἰομῐγής [ῑ], ές, (ἰός B) tainted with poison, θηλή AP9.1 (Polyaen.).
iomwroi
ἰόμωροιἰόμωροι, οἱ, twice in Hom., Ἀργεῖοι ἰόμωροι, ἐλεγχέες Il.4.242; Ἀργεῖοι ἰόμωροι, ἀπειλάων ἀκόρητοι 14.479. (Expld. by Sch. as caring for arrows (cf. μέριμνα), but ῐ is against this: perh. noisy (cf. ἰά).)
ion
ἴονἴον [ῐ], τό, heterocl. dat. pl. ἰάσῐ [ῑᾰ] Nic.Fr.74.2
violet, Viola odorata, στέφανοι ἴων Sapph.Supp.23.12, cf. Pi.O.6.55, etc.; καὶ τὸ ἴον μέλαν ἐντί Theoc.10.28, cf. AP4.21 (Mel.); κυαναυγές ib.5.73 (Rufin.); ἴ. τὸ μέλαν Thphr.HP1.13.2, CP1.13.12; ἴον alone, Dsc. 4.121
in Od.5.72, λειμῶνες μαλακοὶ ἴου ἠδὲ σελίνου θήλεον, there were vv.ll. σίου (Ptol. Euerg.) and θρύου. ἴον τὸ λευκόν ( = λευκόϊον, q.v.) gilliflower, Matthiola incana, Thphr.HP6.6.3; also ἴον alone, ib.6.8.1. = κρίνον, Philin. ap. Ath.15.681b. generally, any flower, EM473.10. a precious stone of dark colour, Plin.HN37.170. (ϝίον, cf. γία: ἄνθη, Hsch., Lat. viola.)
ion
ιον-ιον. -ης, ου, ὁ, greengrocer, Critias 70 D., Arr.Epict.3.3.3, al., PFay.23.13 (ii A.D.), BGU337.22 (ii/iii A.D.)
fem. λᾰχᾰνοπωλ-ήτρια, ἡ, Ar.Th.387.
ionios
ἸόνιοςἸόνιος [ῑ], α, ον, (Ἰώ) of or called after Io, epith. of the sea between Epirus and Italy, at the mouth of the Adriatic sea, across which Io swam, πόντιος μυχὸς . . Ἰόνιος κεκλήσεται, τῆς σῆς πορείας μνῆμα A.Pr. 840; another expl. in Theopomp.Hist.125; Ἰ. κόλπος Hdt.6.127, Th.1.24; θάλασσα, πόρος, Pi.P.3.68, N.4.53; also simply ὁ Ἰόνιος Th. 6.30; later Ἰόνιον πέλαγος AP6.251 (Phil.).
ionqas
ἰονθάςἰονθάς, άδος, ἡ, shaggy, epith. of the wild goat, Od.14.50.
ionqos
ἴονθοςἴονθος, ὁ, root of a hair, young hair, ἰόνθους ἐκθλιβομένους Phld. Sign.13, cf. Eun.Hist.p.250 D., Phryn.PSp.77 B. eruption on the face, which often accompanies the first growth of the beard, etc., Hp.Epid.1.26.β´, Arist.HA556b29, Pr.963b40, Erot. s.v. ὀλοφλυκτίδες
hence ἰονθώδης, ες, ἐπάρσεις Thphr.Sud.16, cf. Gal.12.824.
ioomai
ἰόομαιἰόομαι, Pass., (ἰός c) become or be rusty, Arist.Col.793b6, Thphr. Char.10.14, Dsc.5.78, Antig.Mir.151. become acrid, embittered, Hsch.
Act. ἰόω, only late, rust, ὁ σίδηρος μᾶλλον ἰοῖ Olymp.in Mete. 266.26, cf. 270.14; convert into ἰός, Zos.Alch.pp.148,238B.
iopeplos
ἰόπεπλοςἰό-πεπλος [ῐ], ον, with violet robe, Hsch.
ioplokamos
ἰοπλόκαμοςἰο-πλόκᾰμος, ον, with dark locks, Μοῖσαι Pi.P.1.1,cf. Simon.18.
ioplokos
ἰόπλοκοςἰό-πλοκος, ον, = foreg., Alc.55; κόρα, Νηρήιδες, B.8.72, 16.37; Μοῖσαι Lyr.Adesp.53; of Apollo, AP9.524.10.
iopoihsis
ἰοποίησιςἰοποίησις [ῑ], εως, ἡ, = ἴωσις, Zos.Alch.p.252B.
ioppa
ἰόππαἰόππα: μιξόδης, Hsch. ἴορκος, ὁ, v. δορκάς.
ioqalhs
ἰοθαλήςἰο-θᾱλής, ές, blooming with violets, στέφανοι Philox.2.42.
ios
ἰόςἰός (A) [ῑ], ὁ, pl. ἰοί, heterocl.ἰά Il.20.68 (Cypr., acc. to AB1095)
arrow, ἰὸν ἕηκε Il.1.48; βλήμενος ἢ ἰῷ ἢ ἔγχεϊ 8.514, cf. A.Pers.461; ἧκεν κομήτην ἰόν S.Tr.567. (Cf. Skt. í[snull ] 'arrow'.)
ios
ἰόςἰός (B) [ῑ], ὁ, poison, as of serpents, A.Eu.478, S.Tr.771, E.Ion 1015, Plu.2.562c, etc.; venom of a mad dog, Ruf.Fr.118; ἰὸς ἀμεμφὴς μελισσῶν, of honey with which snakes fed Iamos, Pi.O.6.47: metaph., of envy, A.Ag.834. (Cf. Skt. vi[snull ]ám 'poison', Lat. vīrus.)
ios
ἰόςἰός (C) [ῑ], ὁ, rust on iron, or verdigris on copper and bronze, Sapph.141 (dub.), Thgn.451, Pl.R.609a, Ti.59c, Theoc.16.17; ἰ. σιδήρου Dsc.5.80; ἰ. χαλκοῦ Hp.Mul.1.75, Dsc.5.79, Gal.12.218; patina on bronze statues, ὅπως καθαρὸς ἰοῦ ἔσται ὁ ἀνδριάς SIG284.15 (Chios, iv B.C.), cf. Plu.2.395b. (Perh. identical with ἰός B.)
ios
ἰόςἰός [ῐ], ἴᾰ, ἰόν, one, commonest in fem. (v. εἷς): neut. ἰῷ κίον ἤματι Il.6.422: masc. dat. ἰῷ, = ἐκείνῳ, Leg.Gort.8.8; but, = ἑνί, ib.7.23; acc., τόν γ᾽ ἰὸν ἐνιαυτόν the same year, IG5(1).1390.126 (Andania, i B.C.); ἰός, = μόνος, acc. to Trypho ap.A.D.Pron.56.4.
ios
ἱόςἱός, Boeot. for ἑός (q.v.).
ios
ιος-ιος ( κερτόμ-εος EM102.46), ον, mocking, taunting, κερτομίοις ἐπέεσσιν πειρηθῆναι Od.24.240; Δία Κρονίδην ἐρεθίζειν Il.5.419; simply κερτομίοισι Δία προσηύδα 1.539, cf. Od.9.474; κ. ὀργαῖς S.Ant. 956 (lyr.); ἐν κ. γλώσσαις ib.962 (lyr.). (Perh. for (ς)κερ-στομος, cf. σκέραφος, κέραφος.)
ios
ϊοςϊος, ον, of or belonging to a maiden, π. γλέφαρα Pi.N.8.2; αἰὼν π. the maiden's life, A.Ag.229 (lyr.); π. λέχος E.Tr.676; later in Prose, π. τέκνα PRyl.435.2 (ii A. D.); π. ᾄσματα St.Byz. s.v. Ἐρυσίχη.
ios
συναρίθμσυναρίθμ[ιος], [ον], = sq. 1, ὀνομασία prob. in PMasp.151.166 (vi A.D.).
iosakxar
ἰοσάκχαρἰο-σάκχαρ [ῐ], τό, sugar of violets, Ruf.Fr.80.
iostefanos
ἰοστέφανοςἰο-στέφᾰνος, ον, violet-crowned, epith. of Aphrodite, h.Hom.6.18, Sol.19.4; of the Muses, Thgn.250; esp. of Athens, Pi.Fr.76, cf. B.5.3, Ar.Ach.637, Eq.1323.
ioths
ἰότηςἰότης [ῐ], ητος, ἡ, will, desire, Ep.and Lyr. almost always in dat., θεῶν ἰότητι by the will of the gods, Il.19.9, Od.7.214,al., cf.Alc.13A; μητρὸς ἐμῆς ἰότητι at her will, Il.18.396; κακῆς ἰ. γυναικός Od.11.384; μνηστήρων ἰ. 18.234; ἀλλήλων ἰ. Il.5.874; ἀναιδήτῳ ἰ. with shameless will, A.R.4.360: acc. only in Il.15.41 δι᾽ ἐμὴν ἰ. once in Trag., for the sake of, ἰότατι γάμων A.Pr.558 (lyr.).—Hsch. explains it by βουλήσει, αἰτία, ὀργῇ, χάριτι.
iotokos
ἰοτόκοςἰο-τόκος [ῑ], ον, (ἰός B) poison-bearing, venomous, Opp.C.3.73.
iotuphs
ἰοτυπήςἰο-τῠπής, ές, (ἰός A) arrow-stricken, AP5.86 (Rufin.),9.265 (Apollonid. or Phil.).
iou
ἰούἰού or ἰοῦ (v. sub fin.), Interj., a loud cry expressive of sorrow, joy, or surprise, of grief of annoyance, usu. twice repeated, ἰοὺ ἰού D.19.209; ἰ. ἰ. δύστηνος or δύστηνε, S.Tr.1143, OT1071; ἰ. ἰ. βοᾶν, κεκραγέναι, Ar.Nu.543, Pax345: c. gen., ἰ. ἰ. τῶν . . κιγκλίδων Jul. Caes.330d: rarely once, φῦ (φεῦ codd.), ἰ. τῆς ἀσβόλου Ar.Th.245; or thrice, Id.Pax110: with other Interj., ἰ. ἰ. ὢ ὢ κακά A.Ag.1214; ἰ. ἰ. πόπαξ Id.Eu.143 (lyr.). of joyful surprise, hallo!, hurrah!, Id.Ag.25, E.Cyc.464, 576, Ar.Eq.1096, Pl.R.432d, Grg.499b, Smp. 223a. (Sch.Ar.Pax345,316 says that ἰοὺ ἰού is of woe, ἰοῦ ἰοῦ of joy: the rule is not observed in codd. In Att. Poets it sts. stands extra versum, A.Ag.25, Ar.Nu.1.)
ioudaia
ἸουδαῖοςἸουδαῖος, ὁ, a Jew: Ἰουδαία, a Jewess; ἡ Ἰουδαία (sc. γῆ) Judaea: —Ἰουδα-ϊκός, ή, όν, Jewish, LXX 2 Ma.8.11, etc. Adv. -κῶς J.BJ6.1.3, Ep.Gal.2.14, Cod.Just.1.1.7.4:
ioukai
ἴουκαιἴουκαι: πεπόρευται, Hsch.
ioulaios
ἸουλαῖοςἸουλαῖος, ὁ (sc. μήν), name of month in Lesbos (?), CIG6850A; in Cyprus, Cat.Cod.Astr.2.139
also Ἰουλίηος, CIG2827, 2836 (Aphrodisias): Ἰούλιος,= Lat. Julius, Hemerolog.Flor.
ioulis
ἰουλίςἰουλίς [ῐ], ίδος, ἡ, rainbow-wrasse, Coris iulis, Arist.HA610b6, AP 7.504.5 (Leon.), Numen. ap. Ath.7.304f, Artem.1.14.
ioulizw
ἰουλίζωἰουλίζω [ῐ], become downy or hairy, Tryph.53, cf.Phot.
iouloforos
ἰουλοφόροςἰουλοφόρος [ῐ], ον, downy, γένυς Demitsas Μακεδ.No.410 (Thessalonica, ii A.D.).
ioulopezos
ἰουλόπεζοςἰουλόπεζος [ῐ], ον, (ἴουλος 1v) footed like the centipede, i.e. manyfooted, many-oared, of a ship, Lyc.23.
ioulos
ἴουλοςἴουλος [ῐ], ὁ, down, the first growth of the whiskers and beard, in pl., πρίν σφωϊν ὑπὸ κροτάφοισιν ἰούλους ἀνθῆσαι Od.11.319: later in sg., στείχει δ᾽ ἴ. ἄρτι διὰ παρηΐδων A.Th.534; πρᾶτον ἴ. ἀπὸ κροτ άφων καταβάλλειν Theoc.15.85; ἔτι χνοάοντας ἰούλους ἀντ έλλων A.R.2.43; ὑπὸ κροτάφοισιν ἰούλους κειράμενος AP6.198 (Antip. Thess.); ἰούλοις πλῆσαι παρειάς IG14.1601. corn-sheaf, whence Demeter is said to be named Ἰουλώ, Semus 19, Carm.Pop.1. song in honour of Demeter, Semus l.c., Apollod.Hist.149 J., Eratosth.Fr.10. catkin, Thphr.HP3.5.5,3.7.3; tendril, ib.3.18.11. creature like the centipede, prob. the wood-louse, Arist.HA523b18, PA682b3, Thphr.Sign.19,Arat.959; earthworm, Numen. ap. Ath.7.305a. = ἰουλίς, Eratosth.Fr.12 (pl.). (Perh. cogn. with οὖλος, q.v.)
ioulw
ἸουλώἸουλώ [ῐ], οῦς, ἡ, goddess of sheaves, epith. of Demeter, Semus 19; cf. ἴουλος 11.
ioulwdhs
ἰουλώδηςἰουλώδης [ῐ], ες, scolopendra-like, Arist.PA682a5.
ioxeaira
ἰοχέαιραἰο-χέαιρα, ἡ, (ἰός A) arrow-pourer, shooter of arrows, epith. of Artemis, Il.5.53, etc.; ἰ. παρθένος Pi.P.2.9: as Subst., Ἰοχέαιρα Il.21.480, Od. 11.198, Schwyzer 758 (vi B.C.), IG14.1389i53; later ἰ. φαρέτρα AP 6.9 (Mnasalc.). (ἰός B) poison-shedding, of serpents, Nic.Fr. 33. (-χέϝαιρα from χέω, not as expld. by Apollon.Lex. etc. from χαίρω.) [ῑ as in ἰός: yet ῐ in Pi.l.c.]
ioxia
ἸοχιαἸοχια, τά, name of a festival, perh. Parilia (parelia, pardia codd.), Gloss.
iozwnos
ἰόζωνοςἰό-ζωνος [ῐ], ον, (ζώνη) with purple girdle, Hsch., dub. in Call. in Stud.Ital.7(1929).9.