g
γγ, third letter in Gr. alphabet; as Numeral γ´ = three, third, thrice: also, with pr. n., Βάσσος γ´ B., son and grandson of B., IGRom.4.1587 (ii A. D.), etc.: but γ᾽ = 3,000 written for ϝ, freq. in Hsch., as γανδάνειν: ἀρέσκειν, etc.
ga
γαγᾰ, Dor. for γε, Ar.Ach.775, etc.; cf. ε˘γωγα, τύγα.
ga
γᾶγᾶ, Dor. and Aeol. for γῆ.
ga
γεγε, Dor. and Boeot. γα, enclitic Particle, giving emphasis to the word or words which it follows. with single words, at least, at any rate, but often only to be rendered by italics in writing, or emphasis in pronunciation: τὸ γὰρ . . σιδήρου γε κράτος ἐστίν such is the power of iron, Od.9.393; εἴ που πτωχῶν γε θεοὶ . . εἰσίν if the poor have any gods to care for them, 17.475; μάλιστά γε 4.366; ὅ γ᾽ ἐνθάδε λεώς at any rate the people here, S.OC42, etc.: with negs., οὐ δύο γε not even two, Il.5.303, 20.286; οὔκουν φθόγγος γε not the least sound, E.IA9. with Pronouns: with Pron. of 1st Pers. so closely joined, that the accent is changed, in ἔγωγε, ἔμοιγε (also ἔγωγα Lacon., but ἐγώνγα, ἰώνγα Boeot.): in Hom. freq. with Art. used as Pron., v. ὅ γε: with demonstr. Pronouns, κεῖνός γε, τοῦτό γε, etc.: in Com. coalescing with -ί final, αὑτηγί Ar.Ach.784; τουτογί, ταυταγί, etc., Id.V.781, Pax1057, etc. (but ἐνγεταυθί Th.646): after possess. Pronouns, ἐμόν γε θυμόν Il.20.425, etc.: freq. after relat. Pronouns, ὅς γε, οἵ γε, etc., οἵ γέ σου καθύβρισαν S.Ph.1364; ὅς γ᾽ ἐξέλυσας δασμόν Id.OT35, etc.; ὅσον γε χρῄζεις even as much as . . , ib.365; οἷόν γέ μοι φαίνεται Pl.R.329a: rarely with interrog. Pronouns, τίνα γε . . εἶπας ; E.Tr.241; ποίου γε τούτου πλήν γ᾽ Ὀδυσσέως ἐρεῖς ; S.Ph.441. after Conjunctions, to emphasize the modification or condition introduced by the subjoined clause, πρίν γε, before at least, sts. repeated, οὐ μὲν . . ὀΐω πρίν γ᾽ ἀποπαύσεσθαι, πρίν γε . . αἵματος ἆσαι Ἀρῆα Il.5.288, cf. Od.2.127; πρὶν ἄν γε or πρίν γ᾽ ἄν, Ar.Eq.961, Ra.78, etc.; ὅτε γε Pl.Phd.84e; ὁπότε γε S.OC1699; ἐπεί γε X.An.1.3.9; ἐπειδή γε Th.6.18; ὅπου γε X.Cyr.2.3.11; εἴ γε, ἐάν γε, if that is to say, if really, Th.6.18, Pl.Phdr.25<*>c; also simply to lay stress on the condition, κἄν γε μὴ λέγω and if I do not . . , Ar.Ach.317; εἴπερ γε if at any rate, Hdt.7.16.γ´, 143, etc.; ὥστε γε (v.l. ὥς γε), with inf., so far at least as to . . , Pl.Phdr.230b; ὥς γ᾽ ἐμοὶ χρῆσθαι κριτῇ E.Alc.801; ὥς γε or ὥσπερ γε as at least, S.Ant.570, OT715, etc.
γε may follow τε, when τε is closely attached to the preceding word, ὡς οἷόν τέ γε μάλιστα X.Mem.4.5.2, Pl.R.412b; ἐάντε γε Id.Plt.293d; οἵ τέ γε Id.Grg. 454e
for its use in opposed or disjunctive clauses, v. infr. 11.3. after other Particles, καὶ μὴν . . γε, οὐ μὴν . . γε, with words intervening, X.Mem.1.4.12, E.Alc.518, etc.; after ἄν in apodosi, when preceded by οὐ or καί, Id.Ph.1215, Or.784; ἄταρ . . γε but yet, Ar.Ach. 448; καίτοι γε, v. καί τοι; ἀλλά γε (without intervening words) is f.l. in Pl.Hp.Ma.287b (leg. ἀλλ᾽ ἄγε), R.331b (ἀλλά γε ἕν codd., ἀλλὰ ἕν γε Stob.); ἀλλά γε δή dub. in Id.Phdr.262a; later, Plu.2.394c, Ael.NA10.49 codd.: but, when preceding other Particles, γε commonly refers to the preceding word, while the Particle retains its own force: but sts. modifies the sense of the following Particle, γε μήν nevertheless, πάντως γε μήν Ar.Eq.232, cf. E.El.754, X., etc.; Ep. and Ion. γε μέν Il.2.703, Od.4.195, Hdt.7.152; γε μὲν δή A.Ag. 661, S.Tr.484; γε μέντοι Pl.Tht.164a, X.An.2.3.9, etc.: γε δή freq. strengthens an assertion, A.Pr.42, Th.2.62, etc.; οἰόμεθά γε δή Pl.Euthd.275a (cf. also 11.1); γέ τοι, implying that the assertion is the least that one can say, Ar.V.934, Pl.424,1041, etc.; γέ τοι Pl. Grg.447b; γέ τοι δή S.OT1171, Pl.Phdr.264b; γέ τοί που Id.Lg. 888e; γε δήπου Id.Phd.94a, etc.; γέ που at all events, any how, Ar. Ach.896, Pl.R.607d, 478a, etc.; for γε οὖν, v. γοῦν. exercising an influence over the whole clause: epexegetic, namely, that is, Διός γε διδόντος that is if God grant it, Od.1.390; κλῦθι, Ποσείδαον . . , εἰ ἐτεόν γε σός εἰμι if indeed I am really thine, 9.529: hence to limit, strengthen or amplify a general assertion, ἀνὴρ . . ὅστις πινυτός γε any man—at least any wise man, 1.229; freq. preceded by καί, usu. with words intervening, ἦ μὴν κελεύσω κἀπιθωΰξω γε πρός ay and besi <*>es that . . , A.Pr.73; παρῆσάν τινες καὶ πολλοί γε some, ay and a great many, Pl.Phd.58d; καὶ γελοίως γε Id.R.531a; freq. with the last term in an enumeration, ταύτῃ ἄρα . . πρακτέον καὶ γυμναστέον καὶ ἐδεστέον γε καὶ ποτέον Id.Cri. 47b; ὄψεις τε καὶ ἀκοαὶ καὶ . . καὶ ἡδοναί γε δή Id.Tht.156b; repeated, συνήγαγόν μοι καί γε ἀργύριον καί γε χρυσίον LXX Ec.2.8; rarely without intervening words, καί γε ὁ θάνατος διὰ τὴν μοίρην ἔλαχεν Hp.Septim.9, cf. Lys.11.7 codd.; καί γε . . ἐκχεῶ Act.Ap.2.18: hence, in dialogue, in answers where something is added to the statement of the previous speaker, as ἔπεμψέ τίς σοι . . κρέα; Answ. καλῶς γε ποιῶν yes and quite right too, Ar.Ach.1049; κενὸν τόδ᾽ ἄγγος, ἢ στέγει τι; Answ. σά γ᾽ ἔνδυτα . . yes indeed, your clothes, E.Ion1412; οὕτω γὰρ ἂν μάλιστα δηχθείη πόσις. Answ. σὺ δ᾽ ἂν γένοιο γ᾽ ἀθλιωτάτη γυνή yes truly, and you . . , Id.Med.817, cf. S.OT 680, etc.; πάνυ γε yes certainly, Pl.Euthphr.8e, etc.; οὕτω γέ πως yes somehowso, Id.Tht.165c; sts. preceded by καί, καὶ οὐδέν γ᾽ ἄτοπον yes and no wonder, ib.142b, cf. d, 147e; sts. ironically, εὖ γε κηδεύεις πόλιν E.IT1212. to heighten a contrast or opposition, after conditional clauses, εἰ μὲν δὴ σύ γ᾽ . . , τῷ κε Ποσειδάων γε . . if you do so, then at all events Poseidon will . . , Il.15.49 sq.; ἐπεὶ πρὸς τοῦτο σιωπᾶν ἥδιόν σοι . . τόδε γε εἰπέ at any rate tell me this, X.Cyr. 5.5.20; εἰ μὴ τὸ ὅλον, μέρος γ᾽ ἐπιβάλλει D.18.272
sts. in the protasis, εἰ γὰρ μὴ ἑκόντες γε . . ἀλλ᾽ ἀέκοντας . . Hdt.4.120. in disjunctive sentences to emphasize an alternative, ἤτοι κεῖνόν γε . . δεῖ ἀπόλλυσθαι ἢ σέ . . Id.1.11; ἤτοι κρίνομέν γε ἢ ἐνθυμούμεθα ὀρθῶς τὰ πράγματα Th.2.40; πατὴρ δ᾽ ἐμός . . ζώει ὅ γ᾽ ἢ τέθνηκε Od.2.131, cf. Il.10.504: also in the second clause, εἰπέ μοι, ἠὲ ἑκὼν ὑποδάμνασαι ἤ σέ γε λαοὶ ἐχθαίρουσι Od.3.214, cf. Hdt.7.10.θ´, S.OT1098 sq. in exclamations, etc., ὥς γε μή ποτ᾽ ὤφελον λαβεῖν dub. in E.IA70, cf. S.OC977, Ph.1003, Ar.Ach.93,836, etc.; in oaths, οὔτοι μὰ τὴν Δήμητρά γ᾽ v.l. in Ar.Eq.698; μὰ τὸν Ποσειδῶ γ᾽ οὐδέποτ᾽ Id.Ec.748; καὶ ναὶ μὰ Δία γε X.Ap.20; καὶ νὴ Δία γε Ar.Eq.1350, D.Chr.17.4, Luc. Merc.Cond.28, Lib.Or.11.59, etc.: with words intervening, καὶ νὴ Δί᾽, ὦ ἄνδρες Ἀθηναῖοι, ἕτεροί γε . . D.13.16; νὴ Δία, ὦ Ἀθηναῖοι, ὥρα γε ὑμῖν X.HG7.1.37; merely in strong assertions, τίς ἂν φιλέοντι μάχοιτο; ἄφρων δὴ κεῖνός γέ . . Od.8.209, etc. implying concession, εἶμί γε well then I will go (in apodosi), E.HF861; δρᾶ γ᾽ εἴ τι δράσεις Id.IA817, cf. Andr.239. γε freq. repeated in protasis and apodosis, as πρίν γε . . , πρίν γε, v. supr. 1.3; εἰ μή γε . . τινὶ μείζονι, τῇ γε παρούσῃ ἀτιμίᾳ Lys.31.29; even in the same clause, οὐδέν γ᾽ ἄλλο πλήν γε καρκίνους Ar.V.1507, cf. Hdt.1.187, E.Ph.554, Pl.R.335b, Grg.502a. POSITION: γε normally follows the word which it limits; but is freq. placed immediately after the Article, as ὅ γε πόλεμος Th.1.66, etc.; or the Prep., κατά γε τὸν σὸν λόγον X.Cyr.3.1.15; ἔν γε ταῖς Θήβαις S.OT1380; or δέ, νῦν δέ γε Pl.Tht.144e; τὸ δέ γε ib.164b; δοῖμεν δέ γέ που ἄν Id.R.607d, cf. Phd.94a, etc.; freq. in retorts, ἁμές ποκ᾽ ἦμες ἄλκιμοι νεανίαι. Answ. ἁμὲς δέ γ᾽ εἰμές Carm.Pop.18; οὐκ οἶδ᾽ ὅτι λέγεις. Answ. ἡ γραῦς δέ γε οἶδ᾽, ὡς ἐγῷμαι Men.Epit.577, cf. A.Th.1031, etc.
gabalan
γαβαλάνγαβαλάν: ἐγκέφαλον ἢ κεφαλή, Id. γάβενα: ὀξυβάφια ἤτοι τρύβλια, Id. γαβεργόρ (= γᾱϝεργός), labourer (Lacon.), Id.
gabaqon
γαβαθόνγαβαθόν: τρύβλιον, Hsch.; cf. ζάβατος.
gadara
ΓάδαραΓάδᾰρα [Γᾰ], ων, τά, a town in Palestine, Str.16.2.29
Γᾰδᾰρεύς or Γᾰδᾰρηνός, ὁ, an inhabitant, Ev.Matt.8.28
Γᾰδᾰρίς (sc. γῆ), ἡ, the country, Str.l.c.
gadaros
γάδαροςγάδαρος, = γαϊδάριον, Diogenian.5.36.
gadedan
γαδεῖνγαδεῖν, γάδεσθαι, = ϝαδ- (ϝηδ-), Hsch.
also γαδεδᾶν: χαίρειν, and γαδεώ: χαρά, Id.
gadeira
ΓάδειραΓάδειρα [Γᾰ], ων, τά, Cadiz, Pi.N.4.69, etc.; Ion.Γήδειρα Hdt.4.8: Γᾰδειρίτης [ῑ], Γᾰδειρεύς, ὁ, a man of Cadiz, St.Byz.
Adj. Γᾰδειρικός, ή, όν, τάριχος Eup.186, Pl.Criti.114b; or Γᾰδειραῖος, α, ον, as Γ. πορθμός the Straits of Gibraltar, Plu.Sert.8. Adv. Γᾰδειρόθεν AP 14.121 (Metrod.), Euthyd. ap. Ath.3.116c.
gadeitana
ΓαδειτάναΓᾰδειτάνα, ἡ, woman of Cadiz, courtesan, PGrenf.1.53.28(iv A. D.: γαειτ- Pap.).
gadh
γαδήγαδή: κίβωτος, Hsch.
gadicis
γάδιξιςγάδιξ<ις>: ὁμολογία, Hsch. (ϝάδ-). γᾶδος: γάλα, ἄλλοι ὄξος, Id.
gados
γάδοςγάδος, a fish, = ὄνος, Dorio ap.Ath.7.315f. = γάνδος (q.v.).
gados
γάδοςγάδος, Id. γάνδομα: πυροί, ἄλευρα, Id. γάνεα: κήπους, Id. (κόπους cod.). γανεῖν: λευκαίνειν, Id., EM223.44. γανῖται: δάπανοι, ἄσωτοι, Hsch. (cf. Lat. ganeo).
gaewn
γαεώνγαεών, ῶνος, ὁ, v. γαιών.
gaewn
γαιώνγαιών, ῶνος, ὁ, heap of earth, boundary-heap, Tab.Heracl.1.136: γαεών IG14.352ii 83 (Halaesa, pl.).
gafagas
γαφάγαςγᾱφάγας, α, ὁ, Dor. word (Syrac., EM221.49), earthworm, Hsch., AB230.
gafuton
γάφυτονγάφυτον: γηγενές, Hsch.
gagaths
ΓαγάτηςΓᾰγάτης (sc. λίθος), ου, ὁ, lignite, Orph.L.474, Plin.HN36.141, Dsc.5.128, Gal.12.203, Gp.15.1.32. jet, Solin.22.11. = ἀστράγαλος, cj. in Ps.-Dsc.4.61. (From Γάγας or Γάγγαι, a town and river in Lycia.)
gagenhs
γηγενήςγηγεν-ής, ές, Dor. γᾱγενής Hdn.Gr. 2.419
earthborn, βολβός Xenarch.1.5; of a potter's vessel, Antiph.182.3; indigenous, βούβαλις S.Fr.792. earthborn, of primeval men, Ἐρεχθεύς Hdt.8.55; Παλαίχθων A.Supp.250; τοὺς ἔμπροσθεν φύεσθαι γηγενεῖς καὶ μὴ ἐξ ἀλλήλων γεννᾶσθαι Pl.Plt.269b, cf. Arist.GA762b29; of the Thebans, Trag.Adesp.84; γ. πρωτοπλάστης LXX Wi.7.1; of body, opp. soul, Pl.Lg.727e. οἱ γ. the dead, the shades, ib.Pr. 2.18, 9.18. born of Gaia, of Titans and Giants, Batr.7, A.Pr. 353, E.Ba.996 (lyr.); ὁ γ. στρατὸς Γιγάντων S.Tr.1058; τὴν ἐπὶ τῶν γηγενῶν (sc. ἀναστροφήν), opp. civilized life, Phld.Sto.Herc.339.19: in Com. with an insinuation of impiety, Ar.Nu.853; (but also boorish, βῶλος, ἄροτρον, γ. ἄνθρωπος Alex.108.5); of things, Titanic, i.e. portentous, γηγενεῖ φυσήματι Ar.Ra.825: Sup. -έστατος most earthy, i. e. limited in intelligence, Procl.in Prm.p.763 S.
gaggainein
γαγγαίνεινγαγγαίνειν: τὸ μετὰ γέλωτος προσπαίζειν, Hsch.
gaggalias
γαγγαλίαςγαγγαλίας (leg. γαγγαλίδας): οἱ μὲν γελασῖνον, οἱ δὲ τὴν τῶν νεύρων (ἐρίων cod.) συστροφήν, ἄλλοι ὑποστάθμην, Hsch.
gaggaliaw
γαγγαλιάωγαγγᾰλ-ιάω, = -ίζεσθαι, Hsch.
gaggalides
γαγγαλίδεςγαγγᾰλ-ίδες: γελασῖνοι, Hsch.
gaggalizw
γαγγαλίζωγαγγᾰλ-ίζω, later form of Att. γαργαλίζω, Phryn.77, Anacreont.5.7 (but the contrary is stated in Phryn. PSp.56 B.).
gaggalos
γάγγαλοςγάγγᾰλ-ος, ὁ, fickle person, Id.
gaggameus
γαγγαμεύςγαγγᾰμ-εύς, έως, ὁ, fisher, Hsch.
gaggameuths
γαγγαμευτήςγαγγᾰμ-ευτής, οῦ, ὁ, = foreg., prob. in EM219.25.
gaggamh
γάγγαμονγάγγᾰμ-ον, τό, small round net, esp. for oystercatching, Opp.H.3.81: metaph., μέγα δουλείας γ. A.Ag.361(anap.): —also γαγγάμη, ἡ, Str.7.3.18. umbilical region, Poll.2.169 (γαγγαμών is f.l.).
gaggamoulkos
γαγγαμουλκόςγαγγᾰμ-ουλκός, όν, (ἕλκω) dragging an oyster-net, EM<*>19.23.
gagghtikos
ΓαγγητικόςΓαγγητικός, ή, όν, from the Ganges, νάρδος, a fragrant medicinal grass, = Cymbopogon Iwarancusa, Peripl.M.Rubr.63; σινδόνες ibid.
gagghtis
ΓαγγῖτιςΓαγγῖτις or Γαγγῆτις λίθος, = Γαγάτης, Str.16.1.24: also Γ. νάρδος, = Γαγγητικὴ νάρδος, Dsc.1.7, Damocr. ap. Gal.13.1057.
gaggias
γαγγίαςγαγγίας ἤ
gagglioeidhs
γαγγλιώδηςγαγγλιώδης, ες, of the ganglion kind, Hp.Art.40
also γαγγλιοειδής, ές, Hsch.
gagglion
γαγγλίονγαγγλίον, τό, encysted tumour on a tendon or aponeurosis, Philagr. ap.Aët.15.9 (Ἀθηνᾶ 21.29), Heras ap.Gal.13.815, etc.; also on the head, Paul.Aeg.6.39; the nerve-knots now called ganglia are compared to such a tumour, Gal.UP16.5.
gaggraina
γάγγραιναγάγγραιν-α, ἡ, (γράω ?) gangrene, Hp.Mochl.33, 2 Ep.Ti.2.17, Dsc.1.61, Plu.2.65d, Gal.18(1).687.
gaggrainikos
γαγγραινικόςγαγγραιν-ικός, ή, όν, gangrenous, νομαί Dsc.2.107: -κά, τά, Id.4.93. Adv. -κῶς Heliod.(?)ap.Orib. 47.16.1.
gaggrainoomai
γαγγραινόομαιγαγγραιν-όομαι, Pass., become gangrenous, Hp.Art.63, Gal.18 (1).156.
gaggrainwdhs
γαγγραινώδηςγαγγραιν-ώδης, ες, of the gangrene kind, Hp.Epid.7.110, Gal. 11.818.
gaggrainwma
γαγγραίνωμαγαγγραίν-ωμα, τό, = sq., Pall.Febr.7.
gaggrainwsis
γαγγραίνωσιςγαγγραίν-ωσις, εως, ἡ, becoming gangrenous: gangrenous affection, φλεβῶν Hp.Fract.11 (pl.), Mochl. 30 (pl.), Aret.SA2.10 (pl.).
gaia
γαῖαγαῖα, ἡ, gen. γαίης Hom. (and Antiph., v. infr.), Trag. γαίας, dat. γαίᾳ A.Pers.618, S.Aj.659, E.Med.736, etc., acc. γαῖαν: nom. γαίη only in late Poets, IG14.1935, etc.; Dor. γαίᾱ ib.803 (Naples): pl. γαῖαι Od. (v. infr.), LXX 4 Ki.18.35, al.
poet. for γῆ, land, country, φίλην ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν to one's dear fatherland, Il.2.140, al.; γαῖάν τε τεὴν δῆμόν τε Od.8.555: pl., οὐδέ τις ἄλλη φαίνετο γαιάων 12.404, D.P.882. earth, χυτὴ γ. earth thrown up to form a cairn, Il.23.256; ὦ γ. κεραμί, of potters' earth, Eub.43, cf. Sannyr.4; κύτος πλαστὸν ἐκ γαίης Antiph.52.3; the forms γαιῶν, γαίαις, γαίας in codd. of LXX are written for γεῶν, etc. earth, as an element, ὑμεῖς . . ὕδωρ καὶ γ. γένοισθε Il.7.99; ἐμοῦ θανόντος γ. μειχθήτω πυρί Trag.Adesp.513; γαίης καὶ ὕδατος ἐκγενόμεσθα Xenoph.33, cf. Emp.17.18, 109.1, etc. the earth, Theoc.18.20: elsewh. Γαῖα, as pr. n., Earth, Hes. Th.45, A.Eu.2, etc. (The usu. form in Hom.; used in Trag. metri gr. and by Com. in paratrag., v. supr.)
gaiadas
γαιάδαςγαιάδας: ὁ δῆμος (Lacon.), Hsch. γαιᾶται: κερτομεῖ, Id. (leg. γλιᾶται).
gaiafoxos
γαιήοχοςγαιή-οχος (also γαιη-οῦχος, Hsch.), Dor. γαιάοχος, ον, γαιάϝοχος IG5(1).213 (Sparta, v B. C.)
epith. of Poseidon, earth-moving, earth-carrying, Il.13.43, al., A.Th.310(lyr.), cf. S.OC1072(lyr.): Γαιάοχος, abs., Il. 13.125, Pi.O.13.81, and so Γαιάϝοχος (v. supr.): also in pl., Γαάοχοι, name of a contest, IG5(1).296.11 (Sparta). ὠκεανὸς γ. App.Anth.3.209. protecting the country, γαιάοχε παγκρατὲς Ζεῦ A.Supp.816(lyr.); γαιάοχόν τ᾽ Ἄρτεμιν S.OT160(lyr.). = ἠπειρώτης, Hsch. (In signf. 1 from γαῖα and ϝεχ-: ϝοχ-, cf. ὄχεα, Lat. veho, Skt. váhati, Germ. be-wegen, etc. In signf. 11 from ἔχω (q. v.).)
gaidarion
γαϊδάριονγαϊδάριον, τό, donkey, PAmh.2.153(vi/vii A. D.). (Arabic word.)
gaihfagos
γαιηφάγοςγαιη-φάγος [ᾰ], ον, earth-eating, of worms, Numen. ap. Ath. 7.305a; cf. γαφάγας.
gaihgenhs
γαιηγενήςγαιη-γενής, ές, poet. for γηγενής, A.R.3.1186.
gaihios
γαιήϊοςγαιή-ϊος, α, ον, sprung from Gaia or Earth, Τιτυόν, Γαιήϊον υἱόν Od.7.324, cf. AP14.23. earthly, βίου βροτέου γ. δεσμά Nonn.D.37.4; μελέων γ. ἄχθος Eranos 13.88.
gaihqen
γαίηθενγαίη-θεν, Adv. from the land, Opp.H.1.39. out of the earth, ἐκφύεται γ. Orac. ap.Eus.PE6.2(App.Anth.6.113); from the earth, ἀναστήσαντες Orac. ib.5.9 (App.Anth.6.162).
gaikos
γαϊκόςγαϊκός, ή, όν, concerning land, κρίμα SIG421.44(Thermon, iii B. C.).
gainetai
γαίνεταιγαίνεται: ἀνύει, Hsch.
gainos
γάϊνοςγάϊνος, Dor. = γήϊνος (q. v.).
gaiodoths
γαιοδότηςγαιο-δότης, f.l. for γεωδαίτης in Call.Fr.158.
gaiofagos
γαιοφάγοςγαιο-φάγος [ᾰ], ον, = γαιηφάγος, Nic.Th.784.
gaiofanhs
γαιοφανήςγαιο-φᾰνής, ές, earth-coloured, in Comp., Archig. ap. Orib.8.2.4(v.l. γεω-); τὸ γ. the earthy appearance of the moon, Placit.2.30.1 codd.
gaiografos
γαιογράφοςγαιο-γράφος [ᾰ], ὁ, = γεωγράφος, Hsch.
gaiometrhs
γαιομέτρηςγαιο-μέτρης, ου, ὁ, = γεωμ-, Man.4.210.
gaionomos
γαιονόμοςγαιο-νόμος, ον, dwelling in the land: inhabitant, A.Supp.54(anap.).
gaiooi
γαῖσοςγαῖσος, ὁ (or γαῖσον, τό, Ph.Bel.99.16, cf.AB88), a sort of javelin, LXX Jo.8.18, Ju.9.7, Plb.6.39.3, 18.18.4, PTeb.230 (ii B. C.), D.S.13.57
hence prob. Celtic pr. n. Γαισάται or γαίο-οι, οἱ, expld. by Plb. as mercenaries, 2.22.1. (Iberian word acc. to Ath.6.273f.)
gaios
γάϊοςγάϊος[ᾱ], α, ον, Dor.for γήϊος, onland, A.Supp.826(lyr.); earthy, γ. κόνις Id.Th.736; of the land, κόγχοι Epich.42.9; παῖς γ. child of earth, terrae filius, of a slave, prob. in IG14.1432 (cf. γάϊος παρὰ Ἰταλιώταις καὶ Ταραντίνοις ὁ μίσθιος Eust.188.30, cf. EM223.24); ἄνεμος a land wind, Hsch.; also, = ἐργάτης βοῦς, Id., EMl.c. τὸν γάϊον, = καταχθόνιον, prob. in A.Supp.156(lyr.).
gaios
γαιόςγαιός: μακροκέντης ἢ κόντος ἢ κολοβός, Cyr., cf. Hsch.
gaiow
γαιόωγαιόω, make land, make solid, Tz.H.1.907, al.
gaiqula
γαιθυλαγαιθυλα (δ supra scr.): ἀμπελόπρασα, Hsch.; cf. γηθυλλίς.
gaitai
γαῗταιγαῗται: γεωργοί, Hsch., EM223.29.
gaitana
γαϊτανάγαϊτανά, τά, aseptic ligaments made in Gaul, Gal.10.942, Marcell. Empir.8.27.
gaiw
γαίωγαίω, impf. γαίεσκον Hsch.
rejoice, exult, Hom. only in Il., in phrase, κύδεϊ γαίων Il.1.405, 5.906, 8.51; [Σφαῖρος] μονίῃ γαίων Emp. 27.4. (γάϝ-yω, v. γάνυμαι.)
gaiwdhs
γαιώδηςγαιώδης, f.l. for γεώδης in Plb.2.15.8.
gaka
γάκαγάκα: ἡδέως, γακεῖαι: γλυκεῖαι, γάκου: ἡδύ, γλυκύ, γακούδια: ἡδύσματα, and γακουπώνης: ἡδυπότης, Hsch. γᾱκίνας [ῑ], ὁ, earthquake, Id., Eust.890.38
also γᾱκῑνίας, ὁ, Hsch., and γάκῑνος, ὁ, Att. acc. to EM219.41. γακτός: κλάσμα, Hsch. (ϝακ-, cf. ϝάγ-νυμι).
gala
γάλαγάλα [^^], τό, gen. γάλακτος (also γάλακος, dat. γάλακι Call.Hec. 1.4.4, prob. in Pherecr.108.18, cf. An.Ox.4.338), also τοῦ γάλα indecl., Pl.Com.238: dat. pl. γάλαξι Pl.Lg.887d. (For γλακτ-, cf. Lat.lac for glact)
milk, ἀμελγόμενοι γ. λευκόν Il.4.434, cf. Od.4.88, etc.; εὔποτον γ., εὐτραφὲς γ., A.Pers.611, Ch.898; ἐν γάλακτι ὤν, τεθραμμένη, at the breast, E.HF1266, Pl.Ti.81c; ἐν γάλαξι τρέφεσθαι Id.Lg.l.c. (so metaph., ἐν σπαργάνοις καὶ γάλαξιν εἶναι, of art, Ael.VH 8.8); διδόναι γάλα X.Cyn.7.4; ἐμπλῆσαι γάλακτος to fill full of milk, Theoc.24.3: metaph., οἶνος, Ἀφροδίτης γ. Ar.Fr.596. ὀρνίθων γ. (ὄρνιθος γάλα, = ὀρνιθόγαλον, Nic.Fr.71.5, Dsc.2.144), prov. of rare and dainty things, Ar.V.508, Av.734, Mcn.936; τὸ λεγόμενον, σπανιώτατον πάρεστιν ὀρνίθων γ. Mnesim.9, cf. Ach. Tat.Intr.Arat. 4 (expld. by Anaxag.22 as white of egg, cf. Sch.Luc.Merc.Cond. 13). ἀγαθὸν γ. a good wet-nurse, Call.Epigr.51; οὐδ᾽ εἰ γ. λαγοῦ εἶχον . . καὶ ταὧς, κατήσθιον Alex.123. milky sap of plants, Thphr.HP6.3.4, etc. the milky way, Parm.11, Arist.Mete. 345a12, Arat.476; but ὁ τοῦ γάλακτος κύκλος Euc.Phaen.p.4M., Gem.5.69.
galac
γάλαξγάλαξ, ακος, ἡ, a kind of shell-fish, prob. Mactra lactea, Arist.HA 528a23.
galacaios
γαλαξαῖοςγαλαξ-αῖος, α, ον, milky, milk-white, Nonn.D.6.338, al.
galacheis
γαλαξήειςγαλαξ-ήεις, εσσα, εν, = foreg., ῥέεθρα v.l. ib.22.18.
galacia
γαλάξιαγαλάξ-ια, τά, festival at Athens in honour of Cybele, at which a kind of milk-frumenty (γαλαξία, ἡ) was eaten, IG22.1011.13, Thphr.Char.21.11, Hsch.
galacias
γαλαξίαςγαλαξ-ίας, ου, ὁ: (sc. κύκλος) the milky way, D.S.5.23, Luc.VH1.16, Man.2.116, etc.; in full, γ. κύκλος Placit.2.7.1, Sallust.4. (sc. λίθος) = λίθος μόροχθος, tailor's chalk, Dsc.5.134. = γαλεός 1, Gal.6.727 (v.l. γαλεξ-).
galaciwn
γαλαξιώνγαλαξ-ιών, ῶνος, ὁ, name of a Delian month, IG11 (2).203 A31, al. (Delos, iii B. C.).
galagga
γάλαγγαγάλαγγα, galingale, Alpinia officinarum, Aët.1.131.
galairion
γαλαίριονγαλαίριον, τό, and γαλάτιον, τό, = γάλιον, Dsc.4.95.
galakoqremmwn
γαλακοθρέμμωνγαλακοθρέμμων, ον, gen. ονος, (τρέφω) milk-fed, prob. in Antiph. 52.4 for γαλακτο-. γαλακόχρως, = γαλακτόχρως, nom.pl. -χροες Opp.C.3.478.
galakthforos
γαλακτηφόροςγαλακτηφόρος, ον, = γαλακτο-, BCH37.97 (ii/iii A. D.).
galaktias
γαλακτίαςγᾰλακτ-ίας, ου, ὁ, with and without κύκλος, = γαλαξίας, Ptol.Alm. 8.2.
galaktiaw
γαλακτιάωγᾰλακτ-ιάω, give no milk, Poll.3.50; but γαλακτιῶντες: γάλακτος μεστοί, Hsch.
galaktinos
γαλάκτινοςγᾰλάκτ-ινος, η, ον, milk-white, στήθεα AP5.192 (Diosc.); χιτών POxy.267.7 (i A. D.); milky, χρώματα PHolm.24.31; v.l. for γαλακτίζον, Dsc.2.175.
galaktion
γαλάκτιονγᾰλάκτ-ιον, τό, Dim. of γάλα, M.Ant.5.4: in pl., fancy bread made with milk, Alciphr.Fr. 6.10.
galaktis
γαλακτὶςγᾰλακτ-ὶς πέτρα, = -ίτης, Orph.L.201. γαλακτίς, ίδος, ἡ, = τιθύμαλλος, Aët.1.397.
galaktismos
γαλακτισμόςγᾰλακτ-ισμός, ὁ, suckling, παιδίου Mnesith. Cyz. ap. Orib.inc.15.17.
galaktiths
γαλακτίτηςγᾰλακτ-ίτης [ῑ] λίθος, stone which makes water milky, Dsc.5.132. γαλακτίτης, = γαλακτίς 11, Gloss.
galaktizw
γαλακτίζωγᾰλακτ-ίζω, to be milky in appearance, Dsc.2.144, 175. form a milky way, Phlp.in Mete.117.20.
galaktodoxos
γαλακτοδόχοςγᾰλακτο-δόχος, ον, receiving, holding milk, Sch.Theoc.1.25.
galaktoeidhs
γαλακτοειδήςγᾰλακτο-ειδής, ές, like milk, milk-white, χρῶμα Placit.3.1.4.
galaktoforia
γαλακτοφορίαγᾰλακτο-φορία, ἡ, giving milk, BGU 297.14 (i A. D.).
galaktoforos
γαλακτοφόροςγᾰλακτο-φόρος, ον, giving milk, PLond.1.3.22 (ii B. C.), J.BJ3.3.4, Opp.C.1.443; of food, causing an abundant flow of milk, Sch.Nic.Th.553.
galaktokomos
γαλακτοκόμοςγᾰλακτο-κόμος: ποιμήν, Hsch.
galaktokras
γαλακτοκράςγᾰλακτο-κράς, gen. -κρᾶτος, mixed with milk, Hdn.Gr.1.51, 2.759.
galaktoomai
γαλακτόομαιγᾰλακτόομαι, Pass., become milk or milky, Thphr.CP1.7.3, Dsc. 3.48; τῇ χροίᾳ Antyll. ap. Orib.4.11.6, cf. Plu.2.968a.
galaktopaghs
γαλακτοπαγήςγᾰλακτο-πᾰγής, ές, like curdled milk, χρώς AP5.59 (Rufin.); ἄρνα ib.12.204 (Strat.).
galaktopoiew
γαλακτοποιέωγᾰλακτο-ποιέω, convert into sap, Tz.ad Hes.Op. 72.
galaktopoihtikos
γαλακτοποιητικόςγᾰλακτο-ποιητικός, ή, όν, milk-producing, βοτάνη EM232.37.
galaktopoiia
γαλακτοποιΐαγᾰλακτο-ποιΐα, ἡ, production of milk, Sch. Vat. Nic.Th.944.
galaktoposia
γαλακτοποσίαγᾰλακτο-ποσία, ἡ, drinking of milk, Hp.Int.16.
galaktopotew
γαλακτοποτέωγᾰλακτο-ποτέω, drink milk, Id.Morb.2.51, Int. 16, Thphr.HP9.15.4, Str.17.3.8. (Written γᾰλακτο-πωτέω by Ammon. p.111 V.)
galaktopoths
γαλακτοπότηςγᾰλακτο-πότης, ου, ὁ, milk-drinker, Hdt.1.216, 4.186, E.El.169 (lyr.).
galaktopwlhs
γαλακτοπώληςγᾰλακτο-πώλης, ου, ὁ, milkseller, Gloss.
galaktoqremmwn
γαλακτοθρέμμωνγᾰλακτο-θρέμμων, v. γαλακοθρ-.
galaktorutos
γαλακτόρυτοςγᾰλακτό-ρῠτος, ον, flowing with milk, κρῆναι Lyr.Alex.Adesp.37.11.
galaktotrofew
γαλακτοτροφέωγᾰλακτο-τροφέω, nourish with milk, LXX 4 Ma.13.21, Ph.2.82 (Pass.), PTeb.399.4 (ii A. D.).
galaktotrofhsis
γαλακτοτρόφησιςγᾰλακτο-τρόφησις, εως, ἡ, nourishment with milk, Sch.rec.S.Aj.506.
galaktotrofia
γαλακτοτροφίαγᾰλακτο-τροφία, ἡ, = foreg., LXX 4 Ma.16.7, Ph.2.83, BGU297.14 (i A. D.).
galaktourgew
γαλακτουργέωγᾰλακτ-ουργέω, make of milk, as cheese, Poll.1.251. make milk, as a nursing woman, Sor.2.5.
galaktourgos
γαλακτουργόςγᾰλακτ-ουργός, όν, making milkdishes, Parmenion ap.Ath.13.608a.
galaktouxew
γαλακτουχέωγᾰλακτ-ουχέω, have or suck milk, Poll.3.50; γαλακτουχούσης prob. in Plu.2.64 of (γαλακτούσης codd.).
galaktouxos
γαλακτοῦχοςγᾰλακτ-οῦχος, ον, (ἔχω) having or sucking milk, Poll.3.50.
galaktoxrws
γαλακτόχρωςγᾰλακτό-χρως, ωτος, ὁ, ἡ, milk-coloured, Philyll.4, Nausicr.2: neut. pl., γαλακτόχροα Dsc.3.47: nom. pl. γαλακτόχροες in Opp.C.3.478 is f.l. for γαλακόχροες.
galaktwdhs
γαλακτώδηςγᾰλακτ-ώδης, ες, = γαλακτοειδής, ὑγρότης Arist.HA540b32; γ. τροφή Id.PA692a15; χυμός Thphr.CP6.4.1. milk-warm, tepid, Herod.Med. ap. Orib.5.30.38, Antyll.ib.9.23.9, Alex.Trall.Febr. 4. mixed with milk, οἶνος Hp.Epid.7.101.
galaktwsis
γαλάκτωσιςγᾰλάκτ-ωσις, εως, ἡ, changing into milk, Thphr.CP4.4.7.
galana
γαλάναγᾰλ-άνα, γᾰλ-ᾱνός, Dor. for -ήνη, -ηνός. γαλαός, v. γάλις.
galaneia
γαλήνειαγᾰλήν-ειᾰ, Dor. γᾰλάνειᾰ, ἡ, = γαλήνη, E.IA 546 (lyr.), HF402 (lyr.), Hyps.Fr.3iii4 (lyr.).
galaqhnos
γαλαθηνόςγᾰλᾰθηνός, ή, όν, sucking, young, tender, νεβροί Od.4.336, cf. Anacr.51; τέκος Simon.52; ἄρνες Theoc.18.41, J.AJ6.2.2; γαλαθηνά (sc. πρόβατα) Hdt.1.183; (sc. χοιρία) opp. τέλεια, Pherecr.44, cf. Hp.Aff.43, SIG1015.32 (Halic., written γαλαθεινός); ἀρνῶν καὶ χοίρων Crates Com.1; ὗς Pherecr.28, cf. Arist.HA603b25; βρέφη Clearch.17, cf. Theoc.24.31. (γάλα, θῆσθαι.)
galarias
γαλαρίαςγαλαρίας, ου, ὁ, = ὀνίσκος, Hsch.
galas
γάλαςγάλας: γῆ (Cypr.), Euclus ap. Hsch.: γαλάσιον: ἐνηρόσιον, Hsch.
galatai
ΓαλάταιΓᾰλάται [λᾰ], οἱ, = Κελτοί (but Κελτοὶ καὶ Γ. Arist.Fr.35), Plb.1.6.2, etc.: fem. sg. Γαλάτισσα, GDI2154.7 (Delph., ii B. C.)
Adj. Γᾰλᾰτικός, ή, όν, πέλαγος Arist.Mu.393a27; χώρα Act.Ap.16.6; ἔργα βάρβαρα καὶ Γ. Plu.2.1049b. Adv. -κῶς, ἐνεσκευασμένος Id.Oth.6.
galatarxhs
ΓαλατάρχηςΓᾰλᾰτάρχης, ου, ὁ, president of the provincial council of Galatia, OGI547.11 (Ancyra), etc.
galation
γαλάτιονγαλάτιον, v. γαλαίριον. γαλατμόν: λάχανον ἄγριον, Hsch.
galbina
γάλβιναγάλβινα χρώματα, (Lat. galbus) greenish-yellow shades of colour, PHolm.25.2.
galeagkwn
γαλεάγκωνγαλεάγκων, v.l. for γαλιάγκων (q. v.).
galeagra
γαλεάγραγᾰλεάγρα, ἡ, weasel-trap or weasel-cage, Hyp.Fr.34,239: metaph., πλοῖον ἀνεῳγμένη γ. Secund.Sent.17: generally, cage for beasts, LXX Ez.19.9, cf. Hierocl.p.59A.; θηρίων Str.6.2.6; used for prisoners, Plu.Phoc.33, App.Pun.4.
galeagros
γαλέαγροςγαλέαγρος: furo (cod. suro), Gloss.
galeh
γαλέηγαλέη, contr. γαλῆ, ῆς, ἡ, a name given to various animals of the weasel kind, weasel, marten, polecat or foumart, Batr.9, al., Ar.Ach. 255, Pl.693, Arist.HA609a17, al.; εἰ διᾴξειεν γαλῆ (a bad omen) Ar.Ec.792, cf. Thphr.Char.16.3: prov., θύρα δι᾽ ἧς γαλῆ . . οὐκ εἰσέρχεται Apollod. Car.6. γ. ἀγρία wild ferret (found in Africa and Spain, Hdt.4.192), Arist.HA580b26, Ruf.Fr.79, Str.3.2.6; γ. Ταρτησσία Hdt. l.c., Diogenian.3.71. γ. ἐνοικίδιος tame weasel, Plu.2.446c; γ. κατοικίδιος Philum.Ven.33.1, Dsc.2.25. prov., γαλῆν ἔχεις, of bad luck, Diogenian.3.84; γαλῇ χιτώνιον κροκωτόν, of 'pearls before swine', Stratt.71, Zen.2.93; γαλῇ στέαρ, = βατράχῳ ὕδωρ (q. v.), Diogenian.3.83. a small fish, distd. from γαλεός by Ael.NA15.11. (From γαλεψᾱ, Adj. from Γαλις, cf. Skt. girikā 'mouse', Lat.glīs.)
galeobdolon
γαλεόβδολονγᾰλεό-βδολον, τό, = γαλήοψις, Dsc.4.94.
galeoeidhs
γαλεοειδήςγᾰλεο-ειδής, ές, (γαλεός 1) of the shark kind, οἱ γ. Arist.HA565a20
more usu. γᾰλεο-ώδης ib.505a5, al.
galeos
γαλεόςγᾰλεός, ὁ, dog-fish or small shark, Pl.Com.137, Arist.HA489b6; γ. νεβρίας, Scyllium stellare, ib.565a26; γ. ἀστερίας ib.543a17, cf. Philyll. 1; γ. λεῖος, Mustela laevis, Arist.HA565b2. = γαλέη 1.3, οἱ ἐνοικάδιοι γ. Aret.CD1.4.
galeros
γαλερόςγᾰλερός, ά, όν, = γαληνός, cheerful, Hsch., AB229. Adv. -ρῶς cj. in AP12.50 (Asclep.).
galerwpos
γαλερωπόςγαλερωπός, όν, with cheerful, happy face, AB229.
galewdhs
γαλεώδηςγαλεώδης, v. γαλεοειδής.
galewnumos
γαλεώνυμοςγαλεώνυμος, ὁ, = γαλεός 1, Philotim. ap. Gal.6.726.
galewths
γαλεώτηςγᾰλεώτης, ου, ὁ, gecko lizard, Ar.Nu.173, Arist.Fr.370. sword-fish, = ξιφίας, Plb.34.2.12, Str.1.2.15. weasel, Luc. VH1.35; γ. γέρων (transl. by colore mustelino, Ter.Eun.4.4.21) Men.188.
galh
γαλῆγαλῆ, ἡ, contr. for γαλέη (q. v.).
galh
γάληγάλη: ἐξέδρας εἶδος, καὶ ἐν ᾗ (leg. γαλῆ) γαλέα τὸ ζῷον, Hsch.
galhnaih
γαληναίηγᾰλην-αίη, ἡ, Ep. for γαλήνη, A.R.1.1156.
galhnaios
γαληναῖοςγᾰλην-αῖος, α, ον, = γαληνός, AP10.21 (Phld.); ὀπωπαί Epigr.Gr.403.2 (Sebastopolis). Adv. -αιως Sch.Od.7.319.
galhnh
γαλήνηγᾰλήν-η, ἡ, stillness of the sea, calm (γ. μὲν ἐν θαλάσσῃ νηνεμία δ᾽ ἐν ἀέρι Arist.Top.108b25, but cf. Od.5.452, 12.168), Hom. only in Od., λευκ ὴ δ᾽ ἦν ἀμφὶ γαλήνη 10.94; οἱ δ᾽ ἐλόωσι γαλήνην will sail the calm sea, 7.319; stillness of deep waters, Coluth.360; νηνεμίας τε καὶ γ. Pl.Tht.153c; ἐν ταῖς γ. καὶ εὐδίαις Arist.HA533b30: metaph. of the mind, calmness, serenity, φρόνημα νηνέμου γαλάνας A.Ag.740 (lyr.); ἐν γαλήνῃ in calm, quiet, S.El.899; γ. ἐν τῇ ψυχῇ Pl.Lg.791a. lead sulphide, galena, Plin.HN33.95, 34.159. name of an antidote, Androm. ap. Gal.14.32. (Aeol.γελήνη (sic) acc. to Jo.Gramm.Comp. 3.1; perh. akin to γελάω.)
galhnhs
γαληνήςγᾰλην-ής, ές, = γαληνός, Arist.Phgn.811b38.
galhniaw
γαληνιάωγᾰλην-ιάω, to be calm, find peace, χαίρει καὶ γ. Epicur.Fr.425, cf. Opp.C.1.115, Them.Or.15.195a; Ep.part. γαληνιόων, -ωσα, AP9.208, 5.34.7 (Rufin.).
galhniazw
γαληνιάζωγᾰλην-ιάζω, = sq., Hp.Vict.2, Ph.1.276, Them.Or.1.17a
Pass., aor. γαληνιασθῆναι Simp.in Epict.p.20 D.
galhnidion
γαληνίδιονγᾰλην-ίδιον, Dim. of γαλήνη, Gloss.
galhnios
γαλήνιοςγᾰλήν-ιος, ον, = γαληνός, Luc.Halc.2.
galhnismos
γαληνισμόςγᾰλην-ισμός, ὁ, calming, Epicur.Ep.1p.32U.; calming of the conscience, Arist. Ep.5.
galhnizw
γαληνίζωγᾰλην-ίζω, calm, still, esp. waves or winds, Hp.Vict.3.71, E.Fr.1079. intr., become calm, prob. in Hp. Morb.Sacr.13; to be calm or tranquil, Alex.178.6, Ph.1.354; τὸ γαληνίζον τῆς θαλάττης Arist.Pr.936a5
so in Med., Xenocr. ap. Orib.2.58.98.
galhnobaths
γαληνοβάτηςγᾰληνοβάτης [βᾰ], ου, ὁ, in pl., epith. of demons, PMag.Par.1.1364.
galhnos
γαληνόςγαληνός, όν (ή, όν Cat.Cod.Astr.1.136), calm, esp. of the sea, γαλήν᾽ ὁρῶ (neut. pl.) I see a calm, E.Or.279; of persons, gentle, Id.IT345; γ. προσφθέγματα Id.Hec.1160; γαληνὴ ἕξις μετώπου Arist. Phgn.812a1; βίος Pl.Ax.370d, Ph.1.411; τὸ γ. Them.Or.34p.459D.; as title, γαληνότατος δεσπότης PGrenf.1.60.16 (vi A. D.). Adv. -νῶς D.L.9.45: Comp. -νότερον J.BJ1.28.2.
galhnoths
γαληνότηςγᾰληνότης, ητος, ἡ, = γαλήνη, S.E.P.1.10.
galhnwdhs
γαληνώδηςγᾰληνώδης, ες, calm, Sch.A.Pr.139.
galhoyis
γαληόψιςγαληόψις, εως, ἡ, brownwort, Scrofularia peregrina, Dsc.4.94.
galhros
γαληρόςγαληρός, = γαλερός, Hsch. γαληψός, a plant, Id., AB 230. γάλι: ἱκανόν, Hsch.
galia
γαλίαγαλία: εἶδος πλοίου λῃστρικοῦ, EM502.44.
galiagkwn
γαλιάγκωνγαλιάγκων, ωνος, ὁ, weasel-armed, i. e. short-armed, Hp.Art.12, al.
more correctly written γαλεάγκων in Arist.Phgn.808a31, 813a12, Plu.2.520c.
galiai
γαλίαιγαλίαι: οἱ ὀνίσκοι, Hsch.
galiaw
γαλιάωγαλιάω, = ἀκολασταίνω, Com.Adesp.967.
galideus
γαλιδεύςγᾰλῐδεύς, έως, ὁ, a young weasel, Cratin.265.
galinqoi
γάλινθοιγάλινθοι (or γέλινθοι): ἐρέβινθοι, Hsch.
galiobraxiwn
γαλιοβραχίωνγᾰλῐοβρᾰχίων [χῑ], ονος, ὁ, = γαλιάγκων, coined by Gal.19.90.
galion
γάλιονγάλιον, τό, bedstraw, Galium verum, Dsc.4.95 (expld. by Dsc. from γάλα because used in place of rennet).
galis
γάλιςγάλις: γαλαός, Hsch.
gallai
ΓάλλοςΓάλλος, ὁ, priest of Cybele, Schwyzer 633.11 (Eresus, ii/i B. C.), Arr. Epict.2.20.17, AP6.234 (Eryc.), 220 (Diosc.)
fem. form Γαλλαί Lyr.Adesp.121. eunuch, J.AJ4.8.40, PGnom.244, D.L.4.43.
gallaios
γαλλαῖοςγαλλαῖος, α, ον, of a Γάλλος, γ. Κυβέλης ὀλόλυγμα Rhian.67.
gallazw
γαλλάζωγαλλάζω, practise cult of Cybele, Schwyzer633.12 (Eresus, ii/i B. C.).
gallerias
γαλλερίαςγαλλερίας, ου, ὁ, = ὀνίσκος, Dorio ap.Ath.7.315f.
galli
γάλλιγάλλι, τό, = δρῶπαξ, Aët.3.180.
gallia
γάλλιαγάλλια: ἔντερα, Hsch.
galliambikon
γαλλιαμβικὸνγαλλῐαμβικὸν μέτρον, variety of Ion. metre used in cult of Cybele, Heph.12.3.
galliarios
γαλλιάριοςγαλλιάριος, ὁ, footpad, cutpurse, PLips.40 ii 10 (iv A. D.).
gallikos
γαλλικόςγαλλικός, ή, όν, perh. gelded, POxy.1836 (v/vi A. D.).
gallisti
γαλλιστὶγαλλιστὶ τεμεῖν, prov. 'cut the Gordian knot', Macar.2.92.
galliwtas
γαλλιώταςγαλλιώτας, = γαλεώτης 1 (Lacon.), Hsch. γάλλοι: ἧλοι, Id. (Aeol. ϝάλλοι).
gallomanhs
γαλλομανήςγαλλομᾰνής, ές, frenzied like a Γάλλος, Man.4.221.
galminos
γάλμινοςγάλμινος, misspelling for γάλβινος, Sammelb.2251.
galourgew
γαλουργέωγᾰλ-ουργέω, make of milk, Poll.1.251.
galouxew
γαλουχέωγᾰλ-ουχέω, suckle, Sor.1.88, J.AJ2.9.5, A.D.Synt.278.1 codd., Sm.1 Ki.6.7:
galouxia
γαλουχίαγᾰλ-ουχία, suckling, Gp.16.21.7:
galouxos
γαλοῦχοςγᾰλ-οῦχος, ὁ, wet-nurse, Sor.1.89, Paul.Aeg.3.13. (Later forms for γαλακτ-.)
galows
γάλοωςγάλοως [ᾰ], ἡ, gen. γάλοω, dat. sg. and nom. pl. γαλόῳ Il.3.122, 22.473: Att. γάλως, gen. γάλω Hdn.Gr.2.236 (also gen. γάλωτος acc. to EM220.18)
husband's sister or brother's wife, sister-in-law, Il. 6.378, al. (Cf. Lat. glōs, Phryg. γέλαρος: ἀδελφοῦ γυνή, Hsch.)
galwnes
γαλωνέςγαλωνές: χρῶμα ἵππων τὸ ὀνοειδές, EM220.32.
gamalh
γαμάληγαμάλη: κάμηλος (Chald.), Hsch.
gambra
γαμβράγαμβρά, ἡ, fem. of γαμβρός, sister-in-law, BGU827.29 (ii A. D.), PLond.2.403 (iv A. D.).
gambreuw
γαμβρεύωγαμβρεύω, form connexions by marriage, πρός τινας LXX De.7.3; τισί 2 Es.9.14
Med., marry, v.l. ib. Ge.38.8
Pass., to be connected by marriage, τινί J.AJ14.12.1.
gambria
γάμβριονγάμβριον: τρύβλιον, Hsch. γάμβρια: δῶρα ἢ δεῖπνα γαμβροῦ, Id.
gambroktonos
γαμβροκτόνοςγαμβρο-κτόνος, ον, bridegroom-slaying, Lyc.161.
gambropoiew
γαμβροποιέωγαμβρο-ποιέω, make a son-in-law of, Tz.H.10.433.
gambros
γαμβρόςγαμβρός, ὁ, connexion by marriage, Pi.N.5.37, A.Ag.708 (pl.): hence, son-in-law, Il.6.249, Hdt.5.30,67, Democr. 272, E.Ph. 427, etc. brother-in-law, i.e. sister's husband, Il.5.474, 13.464, Hdt.1.73, etc.; or, wife's brother, S.OT70. = πενθερός, father-in-law, E.Hipp.635, Andr.641, LXXEx.3.1. Dor. and Aeol., bridegroom, wooer, Sapph. 103, Pi.P.9.116, Theoc.18.49, 15.129, Arat.248. (Cf. Skt. jārá- (from ĝ[mmacrnull]ró- 'lover'.)
gambrotideus
γαμβροτιδεύςγαμβροτιδεύς, έως, ὁ, son of a γαμβρός, Iamb.Protr.21. κζ´.
gamela
γάμελαγάμελα, τά, offerings made on the occasion of a marriage, Michel 995B36 (Delph., v B. C.).
gamen
γᾶμενγᾶμεν, Dor. for ἔγημεν, aor. 1 of γαμέω, Pi.P.3.91, Theoc.8.93.
gameth
γαμετήγᾰμετ-ή, ἡ, fem. of sq., married woman, wife, opp. concubine, [γυναῖκα] κτητήν, οὐ γαμετήν Hes.Op.406, cf. Pl.Lg.841d, Lys.1.31 (pl.), Men.Pk.237, PTeb.104.17 (i B. C.), etc.; γαμετῇ ἀλόχῳ Epigr.Gr.310 (Smyrna); so γαμετή alone, A.Supp.165 (lyr.), Arist.Fr.144, POxy.795.4 (i A. D.); τέκνα καὶ γαμετάς Phld.Ir.p.53 W., cf. Herc. 1457.10, al.
gameths
γαμέτηςγᾰμέτ-ης, ου, ὁ, husband, spouse, A.Pr.897 (lyr.), E.Tr.311 (lyr.), Euph.107.3; poet. word used by X.Cyr.4.6.3, and late, PLond.5.1711.53 (vi A. D.); Dor. gen. γαμέτα E.Supp.998 (lyr.)
fem. γᾰμέτις, ιδος, a wife, dub. in AP5.179 (Mel.), cf. IPE2.298.10 (Panticapaeum).
gametras
γαμετρίαγᾱμετρία, = γεωμετρία, Archyt.1, Perict. ap. Stob.3.1.121
so γᾱμέτρας, for γεωμέτρης, Tab.Heracl.1.187; γᾱμετρικός Archyt. 2.
gamew
γαμέωγᾰμέω, fut. γαμέω Il.9.388,391, contr. γαμῶ A.Pr.764, S.OT1500, Ant.750, E.Or.1655, X.Cyr.5.2.12, etc.; later γαμήσω Plu.2.386c, Luc.Rh.Pr.8 (for γαμήσεις Tim.52 leg. γαμησείεις): aor. 1 ἔγημα Il. 14.121, etc.; later ἐγάμησα LXXEs.10.3, Ev.Marc.6.17, Luc.D Deor. 5.4, etc. (cf. infr. 11.2): pf. γεγάμηκα Ar.Lys.595, Pl.Lg.877e: plpf. ἐγεγαμήκει Th.1.126
Med., fut. Ep. γαμέσσεται Il.9.394 codd., Att. γαμοῦμαι E.Ph.1673, Ar.Th.900, later γαμήσομαι Plu.Art. 26, etc.: aor. ἐγημάμην Od.16.392, Anacr.86, Is.5.5, etc.
Pass., fut. γαμηθήσομαι J.AJ6.13.8, Ant.Lib.1.2, D.C.58.3, Hld.5.30, etc.: aor. ἐγαμήθην D.H.11.34, Str.10.4.20, etc.: poet. shortd. γαμεθεῖσα v.l. in Theoc.8.91, cf. Eust.758.52: pf. γεγάμημαι X.An.4.5.24, D. 36.32: plpf. ἐγεγάμητο App.BC4.23: (γάμος)
marry, i.e. take to wife, of the man, Ἀδρήστοιο δ᾽ ἔγημε θυγατρῶν one of his daughters, Il.14.121; ἔνθα δ᾽ ἔγημε γυναῖκα Od.15.241; γ. γυναῖκα ἐς οἰκία, like ἄγεσθαι, Hdt.4.78: c. acc. cogn., γάμον γαμεῖν A.Pr.764,909; τὸν Ἑλένης γάμον . . γήμας E.IA 467; γῆμαι γέκτρα βασιλέως the king's daughter, Id.Med.594: rarely c. dupl. acc., γάμους τοὺς πρώτους ἐγάμεε Κύρου δύο θυγατέρας (for πρῶτον ἐγάμεε . . θυγατέρας) Hdt.3.88, cf. E.Tr.357; also γάμῳ γ. marry in lawful wedlock, D.39.26; ἐκ κακοῦ, ἐξ ἀγαθοῦ γῆμαι, marry a wife of mean or noble stock, Thgn.189, 190; ἐκ μειόνων X.Hier.1.28; ἐκ γενναίων E.Andr.1279; παρά τινος ib.975, Pl.Plt.310c; ἐπὶ θυγατρὶ γ. ἄλλην γυναῖκα set a stepmother over one's daughter, Hdt.4.154, cf. E.Alc.372; ἐπὶ δέκα ταλάντοις τινὰ γαμεῖν marry a wife with a dowry of ten talents, And. 4.13. of mere sexual intercourse, take for a paramour, Od. 1.36, Luc.Asin.32; γ. βιαίως σκότιον λέχος E.Tr.44. later of the woman, ἐὰν γαμήσῃ ἄλλον Ev.Marc.10.12: abs., 1 Ep.Cor.7.28. Med., give oneself or one's child in marriage: of the woman, give herself in marriage, i.e. wed, c. dat., γαμέεσθαι τῷ ὅτεῴ τε πατὴρ κέλεται Od.2.113; γημαμένη ᾧ υἷϊ: ὁ δ᾽ ὃν πατέρ᾽ ἐξεναρίξας γῆμεν 11.273: abs., Hdt.4.117; σοὶ μὲν γαμεῖσθαι μόρσιμον, γαμεῖν δ᾽ ἐμοί A.Fr.13; εἰς τύρανν᾽ ἐγημάμην I married into a royal house, E. Tr.474; γήματο δ᾽ εἰς Μαραθῶνα, i. e. she married Herodes of Marathon, IG14.1389 i 5 (ἥν τ᾽ ἐγήματο is f.l. for ἥ τ᾽ ἐγ. in E.Med.262): ironically of a henpecked husband, κεῖνος οὐκ ἔγημεν ἀλλ᾽ ἐγήματο Anacr.86; so Medea to Jason, μῶν γαμοῦσα . . σέ; did I marry you? E.Med.606; ἐγημάμην, of a man marrying a rich wife, Antiph.46; γαμεῖται ἕκαστος (sens. obsc.) Luc.VH1.22; ὁ γαμηθεὶς ὡς παρθένος κἄπειτα γενόμενος ἀνήρ Phld.Sign.2; incorrectly, in later writers, γημάμενος Apollod.3.12.6, cf. Q.S. 1.728. of parents, get their children married, betroth them, get a wife for the son, Πηλεύς θήν μοι ἔπειτα γυναῖκα γαμέσσεται αὐτός (where Aristarch. γε μάσσεται will seek or make suit for) Il.9.394
Act. aor. 1 ἐγάμησα in this sense, Men.885. Pass., to be taken to wife: hence, marry a husband, Il.cc. ad init., PGrenf.2.76.11 (iv A. D.), etc.; rarely in correct authors, Poll.3.45.
gamfai
γαμφαίγαμφαί, αἱ, = sq., Lyc.152.
gamfhlai
γαμφηλαίγαμφηλαί, ῶν, αἱ, jaws of animals, as of the lion, Il.16.489; of the horse, 19.394; of Typhon, A.Pr.357; bill or beak of birds, E.Ion 159 (lyr.), cf. Ps.-Orac. in Ar.Eq.198: as Adj., ὑπὸ γαμφηλῇσιν ὀδοῦσιν (sic) Man.5.187 (s. v. l.): once in sg., γαμφηλή: ἡ γνάθος ἢ σιαγών, EM221.13.
gamhguris
γαμήγυριςγᾰμήγῠρις, εως, ἡ, enrolment of youths in φρατρίαι, EM221.4.
gamhleuma
γαμήλευμαγᾰμήλ-ευμα, τό, = γάμος, A.Ch.624 (lyr.).
gamhlios
γαμήλιοςγᾰμήλ-ιος, ον, of or for a wedding, bridal, nuptial, κοίτη Id.Supp.805 (lyr.); τέλος Id.Eu.835; χοαί Id.Ch.487; λέκτρα Id.Fr.242; εὐνή E.Med.673; οὐχ ἧψαν φῶς τὸ γ. Epigr.Gr.256.7 (Cyprus); ζυγὸν γ. IG14.2125; of divinities, presiding over marriage, Ath.5.185b, Poll.1.24; Ἀφροδίτα E.Fr.781.17 (lyr.). as Subst., γαμήλιος (sc. πλακοῦς), ὁ, bride cake, Philetaer.13.5. γαμηλία (sc. θυσία), ἡ, wedding-feast, γαμηλίαν εἰσφέρειν τοῖς φράτερσι contribute the wedding feast for one's clansmen, D.57.69; τοῖς φ. ὑπέρ τινος ib.43, cf.Is.3.79: abs., ib.76.
gamhliwn
γαμηλιώνγᾰμηλ-ιών, ῶνος, ὁ, the seventh month of the Attic year, IG12.6.80, Arist.Mete. 343b5, Thphr.HP7.1.2, etc. (from γαμέω, bccause it was the fashionable time for weddings).
gamhseiw
γαμησείωγᾰμ-ησείω, Desiderat. of γαμέω, wish to marry, Alciphr.1.13, 3.37.
gamhsimos
γαμήσιμοςγᾰμ-ήσιμος, η, ον, marriageable, Gloss.
gamhteon
γαμητέονγᾰμ-ητέον, one must marry, Plu.Demetr.14 (parody of E.Ph.395), Arr.Epict.3.7.10, Hermog. Prog.11.
gamhtikws
γαμητικῶςγᾰμ-ητικῶς, Adv. with an inclination for marriage, Hsch. s.v. γαμησείειν.
gamikos
γαμικόςγᾰμ-ικός, ή, όν, of or for marriage, νόμοι Pl.Lg.721a; γ. ὁμιλία connubial intercourse, Arist.Pol.1334b32; γ. ὑμέναιος Pherecr. 12 D.; γ. ὕμνος a bridal song, Hippoloch. ap. Ath.4.130a, Porph.Marc.2; συγγραφή POxy.1473.25 (iii A. D.); τὰ γ. bridal, wedding, Th.2.15; questions of marriage-rights, Id.6.6, cf. Arist.Pol. 1304a14. Adv. -κῶς ἑστιᾶν feast as at a wedding, Id.EN1123a22. γαμικόν, τό, marriage-contract, POxy.903.17 (iv A. D.). of persons, of marriageable age, Epigr.Gr.288.7 (Cyprus): pr. n. in IG14.496.
gamilios
ΓαμίλιοςΓαμίλιος, ου, ὁ (sc. μήν), name of month in Epirus, GDI1339 (Dodona).
gamios
γάμιοςγάμ-ιος [ᾰ], α, ον, = γαμήλιος, μέλος Mosch.2.124; εὐνή Opp.C. 3.149, cf. Nonn.D.1.69, al.; γαμίης ἐλπίδος ἐστέρεσεν IG12(8).600 (Thasos).
gamiskw
γαμίσκωγαμ-ίσκω, = γαμίζω, Callicrat. ap.Stob.4.28.18
Med.(or Pass.) in Arist.Pol.1335a20; ἀνδρί, of a woman, PLond.5.1708 (vi A. D.)
Pass., Ev.Marc.12.25.
gamizw
γαμίζωγᾰμ-ίζω, give a daughter in marriage, A.D. Synt.280.11, 1 Ep.Cor.7.38.
gamma
γάμμαγάμμα, τό, indecl., the letter γ. X.Cyr.7.1.5, Oec.19.9, etc.
also γέμμα Demoer.19. (Aram. gamla' 'camel'.)
gammatiskion
γαμματίσκιονγαμμᾰτίσκιον, τό, Dim. of γάμμα, ornament on official dress, Lyd. Mag.2.4.
gammoeidhs
γαμμοειδήςγαμμοειδής, ές, shaped like a Γ, οἰκία BGU1037.8 (i A. D.); of the top of the thigh-bone, Heliod. ap. Orib.49.13.3, cf. Hero Spir.1.28. Adv. -δῶς Nicom.Ar.1.19.
gamodaisia
γαμοδαίσιαγᾰμο-δαίσια (sc. ἱερά), τά, wedding, A<*>l.NA12.34.
gamoklopew
γαμοκλοπέωγᾰμο-κλοπέω, have illicit intercourse, Ps.-Phoc.3.
gamoklopos
γαμοκλόποςγᾰμο-κλόπος, ον, (κλέπτω) adulterous, AP9.475, Tryph.45, Nonn.D.3.377, al.
gamopoiia
γαμοποιΐαγᾰμο-ποιΐα, ἡ, celebration of a wedding, Ath.5.180c.
gamoros
γαμόροςγᾱμόρος, ὁ, Dor. for γημόρος (q.v.).
gamoros
γημόροςγη-μόρος, ὁ, Dor. and Trag. γᾱμόρος, Trag.Adesp.208 (s. v. l.), A.Supp.613, PLond.ined.2134 (ii A. D.); cf. τῆσδε γαμόρῳ χθονός (Dobree for τῇ δέ γ᾽ ἀμοίρου) A.Eu.890; Att. γεωμόρος, (γῆ, μείρομαι)
one who has a share of land, landowner: οἱ γαμόροι, in Sicily, the wealthy landowners, Hdt.7.155: at Argos, A.Supp. l.c.; at Athens, γεωμόροι landowners, large or small, opp. εὐπατρίδαι, δημιουργοί, Arist.Ath. Fr.2, Pl.Lg.737e, etc. γεωμόροι, οἱ, = Lat. tresviri agris dividundis, D.H.9.52. metaph. of Ἅιδης, Trag.Adesp. l.c. as Adj., dividing earth, i.e. ploughing, βοῦς A.R.1.1214; γεωμόρος τέχνα IG9(1).880 (Corc.).
gamos
γάμοςγάμος [ᾰ], ὁ, wedding, Il.5.4.29, al.; γάμοι εἰλαπίναι τε 18.491; γάμον τεύχειν furnish forth a wedding, Od. 1.277; γ. δαινύναι 4.3; ἀρτύειν ib.770; γάμον ποιεῖν Herod.7.86, Test.Epict.2.19: pl., γάμους διττοὺς ἑστιᾶν Is.8.9; of a single wedding, οἰκοσίτους τοὺς γ. ποιεῖσθαι Men.450; γάμους ποιεῖν D.30.21, Ev.Matt.22.2; ἐπιτελεῖν γ. τῆς θυγατρός Arist.Fr.549, cf. D.S.13.84; οἱ κεκλημένοι εἰς τοὺς γ. Diph. 17.2; ἐν τοῖς γ. ἄκλητος εἰσδεδυκέναι Apollod.Car.24. marriage, wedlock, Il.13.382, etc.; ἄγειν [γυναῖκα] ἐπὶ γάμῳ X.An.2.4.8; ἀγαγέσθαι τινὰ πρὸς γάμον Plu.Cat.Ma.24; τὸν Οἰνέως γ. the marriage granted by O., S.Tr.792; γ. θεῶν τινος E.Tr.979, cf. IT25; εἰς γ. τινὸς ἐλθεῖν Id.IA1044 (lyr.); more freq. in pl., A.Pr.558 (lyr.), 739 (lyr.), Ag.1156 (lyr.), etc.; cf. γαμέω 1: also τοῖς μεθημερινοῖς γάμοις, i.e. prostitution, D.18.129; Πανὸς ἀναβοᾷ γάμους, i.e. rape, E.Hel.190 (lyr.); of unlawful wedlock, as of Paris and Helen, Id.Tr. 932; γάμοι ἄρρενες Luc.VH1.22; γ. ἀνδρεῖοι Procop.Arc.16.23
E. Andr.103, X. Cyr.8.4.19, do not establish the sense of a wife; for E.Tr.357, v. γαμέω 1.1. ἱερὸς γ. ritual marriage, Men.320, Hsch., EM468.56; as a nickname, Anaxandr.34.2; name of play by Ale.Com. Pythag. name for three, Theol.Ar.16; for five, Plu.2.388c; for six, Theo Sm.p.102H., Theol.Ar.33. Γάμος personified, Philox.13, Lib.Or.5.27. name of month at Epidaurus, IG4.1485,1492. (Perh. akin to Skt. jāmís 'brother or sister', Lat. geminus.)
gamostolew
γαμοστολέωγᾰμο-στολέω, furnish forth a wedding, Sch.Pi.N.3.97.
gamostolikos
γαμοστολικόςγᾰμο-στολικός, ή, όν, determining marriage, Vett. Val.119.8; τόπος Cat.Cod. Astr. 5(1).203.
gamostolos
γαμοστόλοςγᾰμο-στόλος, ον, preparing a wedding, epith. of Hera and Aphrodite, Pisand. ap. Sch.E.Ph.1760, Epic.Alex.Adesp.9 iii 5, Orph.H.55.8, AP6.207 (Arch.); Ὑμέναιος ib. 7.188 (Ant. Thall.); νύξ Musae.282. Astrol., name for the seventh house of the horoscope, Paul.Al.M.2.
gamotelein
γαμοτελεῖνγᾰμο-τελεῖν: γάμους ἐπιτελεῖν, Hsch.
gamyos
γαμψόςγαμψ-ός, ή, όν, curved, crooked, of the uterine κόλποι, Hp.Nat Pucr.31; κέρατα Arist.HA630a31; ῥύγχος Id.PA662b2; ὄνυχες ib.662b5 (Comp.); ἅρπαι Lyc.358. of birds of prey, = γαμψῶνυξ, Ar. Nu.337 (anap.).
gamyoths
γαμψότηςγαμψ-ότης, ητος, ἡ, crookedness, of talons, Arist. HA619b9.
gamyow
γαμψόωγαμψ-όω, make curved: only used in Pass., to be or become so, ib.619a17.
gamywlh
γαμψωλήγαμψ-ωλή, ἡ, = γαμψότης, Hsch., AB1356.
gamywnuc
γαμψῶνυξγαμψ-ῶνυξ, ῠχος, ὁ, ἡ, (ὄνυξ) with crooked talons, of birds of prey, αἰγυπιοὶ γαμψώνυχες Il.16.428, Od.22.302; οἰωνοί A.Pr.488; τὰν γ. παρθένον, of the Sphinx, S.OT1199 (lyr.); γ. ἅρπη Nonn.D.12.336, etc.
also γαμψ-ώνυχος, ον, Arist.HA563b20, GA750a11, Plu.2.727c; τὸ γ. Plot. 6.7.9, Iamb.Protr.21.ιθ´: pl., γαμψώνυχοι ἀστακοί Epich.30; τὰ γ., of beasts of prey, Arist.HA517b1, cf. 503a30.
gamywnuxopantofilarpasos
γαμψωνυχοπαντοφιλάρπασοςγαμψωνῠχοπαντοφῐλάρπᾰσος, ον, snatcher of everything with curved talons, Lyr.in Philol.80.336.
gan
γᾶνγᾶν: ἀγγεῖον σκύφῳ παραπλήσιον, Hsch.
gana
γάναγάνα (A) [ᾰ], Dor., esp. Sicil., for γυνή, Greg.Cor.p.345S.
gana
γάναγάνα (B): χέρσος, γῆ, Hsch. γανάεις, cf.sq.11.2.
ganapea
γαναπέαςγαναπέας: τελείας, and γαναπέα: πελία, Cyr. γανάσσας: καλῶς, Hsch. γαναυγέας: τέλειος ἐν τῷ ὁρᾶν, Id.
ganaw
γανάωγᾰνάω, (γάνος) glitter, gleam, of metals; Hom. always in Ep. part., θώρηκες λαμπρὸν γανόωντες Il.13.265; κόρυθες λαμπρὸν γανόωσαι 19.359: hence, look fresh and smiling, πρασιαὶ . . ἐπηετανὸν γανόωσαι, of garden-beds, Od.7.128; νάρκισσον . . γανόωντα h.Cer.10; χαλκῷ γανάοντας ἐφήβους Mus.Belg.16.70 (Attica, ii A. D.); ὀφθαλμοὶ γανόωντες, in phthisis, Aret.SD1.8. exull, rejoice, Opp.H.1.659. trans., make bright, Arat.190; cf. γανάσσαι: σμῆξαι, ἡδῦναι, Hsch. γανάοντες glorifying, Herm. for γανάεντες, A. Supp.1019 (lyr.).
gandanein
γανδάνεινγανδάνειν: ἀρέσκειν, Hsch. γανδάω: λάμπω, Id. γάνδιον: κιβώτιον, Id. γάνδος: ὁ πολλὰ εἰδὼς καὶ πανοῦργος: τινὲς δὲ
ganeron
γανύματαγανύματα: ἀρτύματα, AB230 (γανύρμ- Hsch.). γανυρόν: λευκόν, ἡδύ, ἱλαρόν, Hsch.
also γανερόν, EM223.46.
gannos
γάννοςγάννος, = γλάνος (Ephes.), Phlp.in GA149.20.
gannua
γάννυαγάννυα, perh. = γάνεα, Orph.Fr.47.5.
ganos
γάνοςγάνος (A) [ᾰ], εος, τό, (γαίω, cf. γάνυμαι) brightness, sheen, Sapph.127 (?), Supp.9.2. gladness, joy, pride, λάφυρα . . ἀρχαῖον γάνος A.Ag.579. of water and wine, from their quickening and refreshing qualities, χαίρουσαν οὐδὲν ἧσσον ἢ διοσδότῳ γάνει σπορητός (Pors. for Διὸς νότῳ γᾶν ει), i.e. rain, ib.1392; κρηναῖον γ. Id.Pers. 483; γ. ἀμπέλου, βότρυος, ib.615, E.Ba.261,383 (lyr.); also of honey, γ. μελίσσης Id.IT634: abs., water, Lyc.1365; Ἀσωποῦ γ. E.Supp.1150 (lyr.). of a divine being, παγκρατὲς γ. Hymn.Curet.3.
ganos
γάνοςγάνος (B): παράδεισος (Cypr.), EM223.48, cf. γάνεα; dub. in Ber. Sächs.Gesellsch.1908.5 (Cypr.), IG12(2).58.17 (Mytilene). (Hebr. gan 'garden'.)
ganow
γανόωγᾰνόω, make bright, polish, Plu.2.74e: metaph., τὰ πράγματα τοῖς εὐπροσωποτάτοις τῶν ἐπιθέτων ib.683e
metaph. in Pass., ἀληθείας φωτὶ γεγανωμένα Dam.Pr.33,cf.26; ὰὴρ . . ζοφερὸς καὶ οἷον γεγανωμένος Agath.5.3; ἑοῖς ἐγάνωσεν ἰάκχοις glorified, Epigr.Gr.985 (Philae); make glad, delight, τὴν ψυχήν Ph.1.121
Pass., to be made glad, exult, ταῦθ᾽ ὡς ἐγανώθην Ar.Ach.7, Ph.1.c., al.
esp. pf. part. Pass. γεγανωμένος bright, χλανίς Phld.Vit.p.21 J.; glad-looking, στίλβων καὶ γεγανωμένος Anacr.13A; γεγ. ὑπὸ τῆς ᾠδῆς, under the glamour of song, Pl.R.411a, cf. Phld.Mort.13, Plu.2.42c; γεγ. καὶ ἀνθηρός, of oratorical style, Id.TG2. tin, lacker, ἀγγεῖον γεγανωμένον Crito ap.Gal.12.490; γ. τῷ κασσιτέρῳ Aët.12.55, cf. Eust.1188.61.
ganumai
γάνυμαιγάνῠμαι [ᾰ], mostly pres.; impf. ἐγάνυντο Q.S.5.652; ἐγάνυτο Jul.Or.1.8c: Ep. fut. γανύσσομαι Il.14.504: pf. part. γεγανῡμένος Anacreont.35.3, Them.Or.13.177a: plpf. ἐγεγάνυσο ib.20.240d, al.
brighten up, be glad or happy, γάνυται φρένα he is glad at heart, Il.13.493: c. dat., δάμαρ ἀνδρὶ φίλῳ ἐλθόντι γανύσσεται 14.504, cf. 20.405, Od.12.43, Ar.V.612; γ. ἐπί τινι E.IT1239 (lyr.); τινός A. Eu.970 (lyr.), cf. E.Cyc.504 (lyr.); ὑπὸ τοῦ λόγου Pl.Phdr.234d.—Freq. in later Prose, Ph.1.36,56, Plu.2.1098f, Polyaen.1.18, Jul.Or.1.40b, al., Them. ll.cc.; ᾄδων καὶ γανύμενος Aristid.Or.50(26).40; freq. written γανν- in codd. (γα-ν-υ-from root γαυ-, cf. γαίω, γαῦρος.)
ganuskomai
γανύσκομαιγᾰνύσκομαι, Dep., = γάνυμαι, Them.Or.2.26d, 21.254c: c. gen., γ. τοῦ τόπου Socr.Ep.18.
ganutelein
γανυτελεῖνγανυτελεῖν: γανοπετεῖν, ἡδύσματα ποιεῖν, Hsch.
ganwdhs
γανώδηςγᾰν-ώδης, ες, bright: of ground, rich, Thphr.HP6.5.4.
ganwma
γάνωμαγᾰ´ν-ωμα, ατος, τό, = γάνος, brightness, brilliance, prob. in IG4.1484.97 (Epid., iv B. C.), Plu.2.48d, 50a. joy, gladness, Ph.1.335, al. lacker, ἔστω τὸ γ. τοῦ χαλκοῦ μόλιβδος Aët.6.58. metaph. of internal membranes or coats, τὸ γ. τῶν ἐντέρων Alex.Trall.9.3, cf. Sever.Clyst.p.34D.
ganwsis
γάνωσιςγᾰ´ν-ωσις, εως, ἡ, polishing (with oil or wax), ἀγάλματος Plu.2.287c, cf. Vitr.7.9.4; varnishing, lackering, Aq.Am.7.7. metaph., making glad, brighiening, Phld.Mus.p.30 K.
ganwths
γανωτήςγᾰν-ωτής, οῦ, ὁ, tinsmith, Gloss.
ganwtos
γανωτόςγᾰν-ωτός, ή, όν, tinned, polished, lackered, ἀγγεῖον Aët.12.1.
gaodikai
γαοδίκαιγᾱοδίκαι [ῐ], οἱ, arbitrators in territorial dispute, SIG421.45 (Thermon, iii B. C.).
gaorgew
γαοργέωγᾱοργέω, Thess., = γεωργέω, IG9(2).1229.16 (Phalanna).
gap
γεωπονέωγεωπον-έω, till the ground, Ph.1.212; γᾱπ- E.Rh.75; γεη- Heph. Astr.2.28.
gap
γεώπονοςγεώπον-ος, ὁ, husbandman, AP7.175 (Antiphil.), 281 (Heraclid.); labourer, opp. γεωργός, Ph.1.211
also γεηπόνος Damocr. ap.Gal.13.40, Agath.2.17 (pl.), Babr.108.14: γᾱπ- E.Supp.420: γηπ- Them.Or.30.350c, Hld.5.23.
gapedon
γάπεδονγάπεδον, τό, Dor. for γήπεδον, IG4.823.58 (Troezen).
gapelein
γαπελεῖνγαπελεῖν: ἀμελεῖν, Hsch. γάπος: ὔχημα (Tyrrhen.), Id.
gapotos
γάποτοςγάποτος [ᾱ], ον, to be drunk up by Earth, γ. χύσις, γ. χοαί, γ. τιμαί, of libations, A.Ch.97,164, Pers.621.
gaptwma
γάπτωμαγάπτωμα (sic), prob. γναμπτ-, curvature, BCH23.178 (Pisid.).
gaq
γηθυλλίςγηθυλλίς, Dor. γᾱθ- Epich.134, ίδος, ἡ, Dim. of γήθυον
spring onion (acc. to Moer.115, the Att. equivalent for ἀμπελόπρασον), Epich. l. c., Eub.89.3, Nic.Al.431, Epaenet. ap. Ath.9.371e, IG5(1).1511 (Sparta, prob.).
gaqeudon
γάθευδονγάθευδον: ἐκ γῆς ῥέον, Hsch.
gaqew
γαθέωγᾱθέω, γάθω, Dor. for γηθέω, γήθω. γαθία: ἀλλαντία, Hsch.
gaqw
γηθέωγηθέω, 3sg. γηθεῖ (contr.) Il.14.140, Dor. γᾱθεῖ Theoc.1.54 (but pf. is always used for pres. in Trag., unless γηθούσῃ φρενί be read in A.Ch.772, and impf. ἐπ-εγήθει (v. infr.) in Id.Pr.157 (lyr.)): impf. ἐγήθεον Il.7.127, 214: fut. γηθήσω 8.378, etc.: aor. ἐγήθησα, Ep. γήθησα Hes.Sc.116, Dor. γάθησα Pi.P.4.122, cf. Limen.7: pf. γέγηθα (in pres. sense, v. supr.), Dor. γέγᾱθα with 3sg. γεγάθει Epich. 109 (imper. γέγᾱθι Hymn.Curet.6), Il.8.559, etc.: plpf. ἐγεγήθειν restored by Elmsl. in A.Pr.157, Ep. γεγήθειν Il.11.683, 13.494, Boeot. 3sg. γεγάθι Corinn.Supp.1.27. A collat. form γήθω, Dor. γάθω, mentioned by Hsch., is found in CIG3632 (Ilium), Orph.H.16.10, al.
Med., γήθομαι Q.S.14.92, AP6.261 (Crin.), S.E.M.11.107: (v. γαίω)
rejoice, c. acc. rei, τίς ἂν τάδε γηθήσειεν Il.9.77; γ. κατὰ θυμόν 13.416; νῶι γηθήσει προφανέντε will rejoice at our appearing, 8.378: freq. c. part., rejoice in doing . . , γέγηθας ζῶν S.Ph.1021; πίνων E.Cyc.168: γεγήθει φρένα Il.11.683 (but Ἀχιλλῆος κῆρ γηθεῖ 14.140); θυμῷ γηθήσας Hes.Sc.116; ἃν περὶ ψυχὰν γάθησεν Pi.P.4.122; παλαιαῖσιν ἐν ἀρεταῖς γ. Id.N.3.33; γεγηθέναι ἐπί τινι S.El.1231, Hierocl.in CA 5p.427M.: c. dat., ἄλλος ἄλλῳ γέγαθε Axiop.1.23; τοῖς μεγάλοις ἀεὶ κακοῖς γέγηθ᾽ ὁ κόσμος Sotad.15.4: part. γεγηθώς, like χαίρων, Lat. impune, ἦ καὶ γ. ταῦτ᾽ ἀεὶ λέξειν δοκεῖς; S.OT368; but simply, cheerful, φαιδρὸς καὶ γ. D.18.323.
gar
γάργάρ (γε, ἄρα), causal Conj., used alone or with other Particles. introducing the reason or cause of what precedes, for, τῷ γὰρ ἐπὶ φρεσὶ θῆκε θεὰ λευκώλενος Ἥρη: κήδετο γ. Δαναῶν Il.1.56, etc.; but freq. in expl. of that wh. is implied in the preceding clause, πολλάων πολίων κατέλυσε κάρηνα . . τοῦ γὰρ κράτος ἐστὶ μέγιστον 2.118, etc.: hence, in simple explanations, esp. after a Pronoun or demonstr. Adj., ἀλλὰ τόδ᾽ αἰνὸν ἄχος κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἱκάνει: Ἕκτωρ γ. ποτε φήσει 8.148, cf. Od.2.163; ὃ δὲ δεινότατον . . ὁ Ζεὺς γ. . . Ar.Av.514; ὃ δὲ πάντων ἀδικώτατον ἔδοξε: τῶν γὰρ προγε γραμμένων ἠτίμωσε καὶ υἱούς Plu.Sull.31; freq. in introducing proofs or examples, μαρτύριον δέ: Δήλου γ. καθαιρομένης . . Th.1.8; τεκμήριον δέ: οὔτε γ. Λακεδαιμόνιοι . . Id.2.39, cf. D.20.10, etc.; in full, τεκμήριον δὲ τούτου τόδε: αἱ μὲν γ. . . Hdt.2.58; παράδειγμα τόδε τοῦ λόγου: ἐκ γ. . . Th.1.2; δηλοῖ δέ μοι τόδε: πρὸ γ. . . ib.3. to introduce a detailed description or narration already alluded to, ὅμως δὲ λεκτέα ἃ γιγνώσκω: ἔχει γ. [ἡ χώρα] πεδία κάλλιστα . . X.An.5.6.6, etc. in answers to questions or statements challenging assent or denial, yes, . . , no, . . , οὔκουν . . ἀνάγκη ἐστί;—ἀνάγκη γ. οὖν, ἔφη, ay doubtless it is necessary, X.Cyr.2.1.7, cf. § 4 and 13; indicating assent, ἔχει γ. Pl.Phdr.268a; ἱκανὸς γ., ἔφη, συμβαίνει γ., ἔφη, Id.R.502b, 502c,cf. Ap.41a, etc.; οὔκουν δὴ τό γ᾽ εἰκός.—οὐ γ.: Id.Phdr.276c. by inversion, preceding the fact explained, since, as, Ἀτρεΐδη, πολλοὶ γ. τεθνᾶσιν Ἀχαιοί . . τῷ σε χρὴ πόλεμον παῦσαι Il.7.328; χρόνου δὲ οὐ πολλοῦ διελθόντος (χρῆν γ. Κανδαύλῃ γενέσθαι κακῶς) ἔλεγε πρὸς τὸν Γύγην τοιάδε, Γύγη, οὐ γ. σε δοκέω πείθεσθαι . . (ὦτα γ. τυγχάνει κτλ.), ποίει ὅκως . . Hdt.1.8. cf. 6.102, al.; εἶεν, σὺ γ. τούτων ἐπιστήμων, τί χρὴ ποιεῖν; Pl.Phd.117a; the principal proposition is sts. blended with the causal one, τῇ δὲ κακῶς γ. ἔδεε γενέσθαι εἶπε, i.e. ἡ δέ (κακῶς γ. οἱ ἔδεε γενέσθαι) εἶπε Hdt. 9.109, cf. 1.24, 4.149, 200, Th.1.72, 8.30. attached to the hypothet. Particle instead of being joined to the apodosis, οὐδ᾽ εἰ γ. ἦν τὸ πρᾶγμα μὴ θεήλατον, ἀκάθαρτον ὑμᾶς εἰκὸς ἦν οὕτως ἐᾶν, i.e. οὐδὲ γ. εἰ ἦν . . , S.OT255. repeated, οὐ γ. οὖν σιγήσομαι: ἔτικτε γ. . . Id.OC980, cf. Ant.659 sq., 1255. in elliptical phrases, where that of which γάρ gives the reason is omitted, and must be supplied, freq. in Trag. dialogue and Pl., when yes or no may be supplied from the context, καὶ δῆτ᾽ ἐτόλμας τούσδ᾽ ὑπερβαίνειν νόμους;—οὐ γ. τί μοι Ζεὺς ἦν ὁ κηρύξας τάδε [yes], for it was not Zeus, etc., S.Ant.450, cf. OT102, etc.; καλῶς γὰρ αὐτὸς ἠγάνισαι Pl. Smp.194a; freq. in phrase ἔστι γ. οὕτω [yes], for so it is, i. e. yes certainly: λέγεταί τι καινόν; γένοιτο γ. ἄν τι καινότερον ἢ . .; [why,] could there be . . ? D.4.10; with negs., Ar.Ra.262 τούτῳ γ. οὐ νικήσετε [do so], yet shall ye never prevail by this means: for ἀλλὰ γ., v. infr.11.1. to confirm or strengthen something said, οἵδ᾽ οὐκέτ᾽ εἰσί: τοῦτο γάρ σε δήξεται [I say this], for it will sting thee, E. Med.1370: after an Exclamation, ὦ πόποι: ἀνάριθμα γ. φέρω πήματα S.OT168 (lyr.), cf. E.Hel.857. in conditional propositions, where the condition is omitted, else, οὐ γ. ἄν με ἔπεμπον πάλιν (sc. εἰ μὴ ἐπίστευον) X.An.7.6.33; γίνεται γ. ἡ κοινωνία συμμαχία for in that case, Arist.Pol.1280b8. in abrupt questions, why, what, τίς γ. σε θεῶν ἐμοὶ ἄγγελον ἧκεν; why who hath sent thee? Il.18.182; πῶς γ. νῦν . . εὕδουσι; 10.424; πατροκτονοῦσα γ. ξυνοικήσεις ἐμοί; what, wilt thou . . ? A.Ch.909: generally, after interrog. Particles, ἦ γ. . .; what, was it . . ? S.OT1000,1039, etc.; τί γ.; quid enim? i. e. it must be so, Id.OC539,542,547, etc.; τί γ. δή ποτε; D.21.44; also πῶς γ.; πῶς γ. οὔ;, v. πῶς. to strengthen a wish, c. opt., κακῶς γ. ἐξόλοιο O that you might perish ! E.Cyc.261; cf. αἴ, εἰ, εἴθε, πῶς. joined with other Particles: ἀλλὰ γ. where γάρ gives the reason of a clause to be supplied between ἀλλά and itself, as ἀλλ᾽ ἐν γὰρ Τρώων πεδίῳ . . but [far otherwise], for . . , Il.15.739; ἀλλὰ γὰρ ἥκους᾽ αἵδ᾽ ἐπὶ πρᾶγος πικρόν but [hush], for . . , A.Th.861; ἀλλ᾽ οὐ γ. ς᾽ ἐθέλω . . but [look out] for . . , Il.7.242; in full, ἀλλ᾽ οὐ γάρ σφιν ἐφαίνετο κέρδιον εἶναι μαίεσθαι προτ έρω, τοὶ μὲν πάλιν αὖτις ἔβαινον Od.14.355; ἀλλ᾽, οὐ γ. ἔπειθε, διδοῖ τὸ φᾶρος Hdt.9.109. γ. ἄρα for indeed, Pl.Prt.315d, Smp.205b. γ. δή for of course, for you know, Il.2.301,23.607, Hdt.1.34, 114, etc.; φάμεν γ. δή yes certainly we say so, Pl.Tht.187e, cf. 164d; οὐ γ. δή S.Ant.46, etc. γ. νυ Od.14.359. γ. οὖν for indeed, to confirm or explain, Il.15.232, Hdt.5.34, S.Ant.489,771, etc.; φησὶ γ. οὖν yes of course he says so, Pl.Tht.170a; γ. οὖν δή Id.Prm.148c, etc.; οὐ γ. οὖν ib.134b; cf. τοιγαροῦν. γ. που for I suppose, esp. with negs., Id.R.381c, Phd.62d, etc.; οὐ γ. δήπου Id.Prt.309c. γ. ῥα, = γὰρ ἄρα, Il.1.113, al. γ. τε, 23.156; also τε γ. D.19.159, Arist.Pol.1333a2, al. γ. τοι for surely . . , E.Hel.93, Supp.564, etc.; οὐ γ. τοι Od.21.172, etc.; cf. τοιγάρτοι. POSITION: γάρ prop. stands after the first word in a clause, but in Pocts it freq. stands third or fourth, when the preceding words are closely connected, as ὁ μὲν γὰρ . . S.Aj.764; χἠ ναῦς γὰρ . . Id.Ph.527; τό τ᾽ εἰκαθεῖν γὰρ . . Id.Ant.1096; τὸ μὴ θέμις γὰρ . . A.Ch.641, cf. 753: also in Prose, τὸ κατ᾽ ἀξίαν γὰρ . . Arist. EN1163b11: sts. for metrical reasons, where there is no such connexion, as third (A.Ag.222.729, S.Ph.219 (all lyr.)), fourth (Ar.Av.1545); in later Com. fifth (Men.462.2); sixth (Antiph.26.22); seventh (Men.Epit.531, Pk.170, Athenio 1.5); once sixth in S., καιρὸς καὶ πλοῦς ὅδ᾽ ἐπείγει γὰρ κατὰ πρύμναν Ph.1451. inserted before the demonstr. -ί, as νυνγαρί for νυνὶ γάρ; cf. νυνί. QUANTITY: γάρ is sts. long in Hom. metri gr., θήσειν γὰρ ἔτ᾽ ἔμελλεν Il.2.39; φωνῆς γὰρ ἤκουσα h.Cer.57.—In Att. always short: Ar.Eq.366, V.217, Lys.20 are corrupt.
garabos
γάραβοςγάραβος: ὀλολυγών, Hsch.
gararion
γαράριονγᾰράριον, τό, jar for γάρος, BGU781 iii7 (i A. D.), etc.
garelaion
γαρέλαιονγᾰρέλαιον, τό, paste made of γάρος and oil, Gal.6.716.
garga
γάργαγάργα: αἴγειρος, Hsch.
gargairw
γαργαίρωγαργαίρω, (γάργαρα) swarm with, ἀνδρῶν ἀρίστων πᾶσα γ. πόλις Cratin.290, cf. Ar.Fr.359; ἀργυρωμάτων ἐγάργαιρεν ἁ οἰκία Sophr.30 (ἐμάρμαιρεν codd. Ath.): c. dat., πόντος ἐγάργαιρε σώμασιν Tim.Pers. 107.
gargala
γάργαλαγάργαλα, = γάργαρα, Hsch.
gargalh
γαργάληγαργάλη, ἡ, = ἐρεθισμός, Erot. s.v. γαργαλισμός.
gargalh
γαργαλισμόςγαργᾰλ-ισμός, ὁ, tickling (γέλως διὰ κινήσεως τοῦ μορίου τοῦ περὶ τὴν μασχάλην Arist.PA673a8), Hp. Alim.26, Pl.Smp.189a (pl.), Phdr.253e, Epicur.Fr.412 (pl.); ἐν τῷ σώματι διέδραμε γ. Hegesipp.1.16; ἡδονὴ γαργαλισμοῦ ἐφίεται Ph.1.118, cf. 212 (pl.), Plu.2.765c: γάργαλος, ὁ (more Att. acc. to Moer., cf. Ar. Th.133), and γαργάλη, ἡ, are cited by Erot. s.v. γαργαλισμός, fr. Ar.Fr.175 and Diph.25.
gargalhs
γαργαλήςγαργαλής, ές, prob. f.l. for δυσγαργ-, Ael.NA16.9.
gargalizw
γαργαλίζωγαργᾰλ-ίζω, tickle, titillate, Pl.Phlb.47a, Epicur.Fr.411; αὐτὸς αὑτὸν οὐθεὶς γ. Arist. Pr.965a11
Pass., γαργαλίζεσθαι μόνον ἄνθρωπον Id.PA673a6, cf. EN1150b22: also, generally, feel tickling or irritation, Pl.Phdr.251c. metaph., τὰ τὰς αἰσθήσεις γαργαλίζοντα ἡδέα Phld.Mus.p.33K., cf. Ph.2.352; τὰ ὦτα γ. Aristid.Or.34(50).16, cf. Luc.Cal.21; also of pain, ὰλγηδὼν -ουσα Plu.2.1088a
Pass., γαργαλιζομένου τοῦ σώματος Plot.6.7.34.
garganon
γάργανονγάργανον, τό, v. τάργανον.
gargara
γάργαραγάργᾰρα, τά, heaps, lots, plenty, ἀνδρῶν Aristomen.1; ἀνθρώπων Alc.Com.19.
gargarewn
γαργαρεώνγαργᾰρεών, ῶνος, ὁ, uvula, Hp.Prog.[23], Arist.Resp.474a20; γ. ἀνεσπασμένος Hp.Epid.3.1.σ´, cf. Gal.UP7.5. a morbid condition thereof, = σταφυλή, Hp.Aff.4. trachea, Arist.HA492b11.
gargarhs
γαργαρήςγαργαρής: θόρυβος, Hsch.
gargarismos
γαργαρισμόςγαργᾰρ-ισμός, ὁ, gargling, Alex.Trall.5.4.
gargaristeon
γαργαριστέονγαργᾰρ-ιστέον, one must gargle, Orib.Fr.19.
gargarizw
γαργαρίζωγαργᾰρ-ίζω, gargle, Sch.Il.8.48 (but f.l. for γαργαλ- in Gal.11.352).
gargartai
γαργάρταιγαργάρται: λίθοι αὐτοφυεῖς, Hsch. γάργασις: γαργάλη ὑποσταθμοῦ, Id.
garhron
γαρηρόνγᾰρηρόν, τό, pot of γάρος, POxy.1299.8 (iv A. D.), etc.
garinos
γαρῖνοςγαρῖνος, ὁ, an unknown fish, Marcell.SId.37.
garion
γάριονγάριον [ᾰ], τό, Dim. of γάρος, Arr.Epict.2.20.29, POxy.1759.9 (ii A. D.).
gariskos
γαρίσκοςγᾰρίσκος, ὁ, an unknown fish, Marcell.SId.33.
garitikos
γαριτικόςγᾰρῑτικός, ή, όν, made to hold γάρος, βῖκος PSI5.535.36 (iii B. C.).
garka
γάρκαγάρκα, ἡ, rod (Maced.), Hsch.
garkon
γάρκονγάρκον, τό, axle-pin, EM221.45: γάρνον, Poll.1.145, Hsch.
garon
γάροςγάρος [ᾰ], ὁ, a kind of sauce or paste, made of brine and small fish, τὸν ἰχθύων γ. A.Fr.211; ταριχηρὸς γ. S.Fr.606, cf. Cratin.280, Pherecr.173, Pl.Com.198, Alciphr.1.18; of the fish itself, Ruf. Podagr.10 (Lat. version)
also γάρον, τό, Str.3.4.6, and γάρος, ους, τό, POxy.937.27 (iii A. D.).
garopwlhs
γαροπώληςγᾰροπώλης, ὁ, seller of γάρος, PBaden 42.9 (ii A. D.), Gloss.
garotas
γαρόταςγᾱρότας, α, ὁ, (γῆ, ἀρόω) Sicilian for a bullock, Athanis 1, = Dionys. Trag.12.
garra
γάρραγάρρα: ῥάβδος, Hsch. γάρρης: ἄρρης (i. e. ϝάρρης, = ἄρρην), Id. γαρρίαι: γάμοι, Id. γαρριώμεθα: λοιδορούμεθα, Id. γάρσανα: φρύγανα (Cret.), Id. γάσος, ὁ, cheat, rogue, Id.
garus
γῆρυςγῆρυς, Dor. γᾶρυς, B.5.15, S.Ichn.65, υος, ἡ, voice, speech, Il.4.437; στονόεσσα γ. S.OT186 (lyr.); Ὀρφεία γ., i.e. Orpheus, E.Alc. 969; Κολχίδα γῆρυν ἱεῖσα A.R.4.731: in later Prose, Plu.2.397c: metaph. of the voice of passion, Ph.1.373. (Cf. Oir. gāir, gairm 'shout', Welsh gawr, garm.)
garuw
γηρύωγηρύω, Dor. and Aeol. γᾱρύω, Sapph.Supp.25.20, etc.; inf. γαρύεν, -έμεν Pi.O.1.3, N.3.32: fut. -ύσω: aor. ἐγήρυσα Ar.Pax805; Dor. ἐγάρυσα S.Ichn.244
Med., fut. -ύσομαι Pi.I.1.34, E.Hipp. 213: aor. ἐγηρυσάμην Id.El.1327 (lyr.); Dor. opt. γαρύσαιντο Theoc. 1.136, etc.; also ἐγηρύθην (v. infr.)
sing or say, speak, cry, Sapph. l. c., dub. in Simon.31: c. acc., utter, ἄκραντα Pi.O.2.96; φρονέοντι συνετὰ γ. B.3.85; γ. εὖχος Pi.N.6.58; ὄπα Ar.Pax805; θέσπιν αὐδάν S. l.c. trans., sing of, celebrate, τινά Pi.N.7.83; τι Id.O. 13.50, etc. Med., abs., sing, h.Merc.426; τοὶ σκῶπες ἀηδόσι γαρύσαιντο let the owls sing against the nightingales, Theoc.1.136 (perh. f.l. for δηρίσαιντο): c. acc. cogn., γηρύετ᾽ ἀνθρώπων νόον Hes. Op.260; γαρύσομαι αἶσαν Pi.I.1.34, cf. P.5.72; οὐ μὴ τάδε γηρύσῃ E.Hipp.213 (lyr.), cf. 1074; αὐδὴν τήνδε γηρυθεῖς᾽ ἔσει A.Supp.460. (ῠ in pres. Hes., Pi., etc.; ῡ A.Pr.78, Theoc.9.7, Orph.A.432, AP7.201 (Pamph.): ῡ always in fut. and aor.)
gassa
γάσσαγάσσα, ἡ, acc. to Hsch., = ἡδονή. (Perh. akin to γηθέω.)
gasteroplhc
γαστεροπλήξγαστερο-πλήξ, πλῆγος, ὁ, glutton, Eust.1837.39.
gasterotrh
γάστραγάστρα, Ion. γαστερό-τρη, ἡ, the lower part of a vessel bulging out like a paunch, τρίποδος Il.18.348, Callix.2, Hero Spir.2.16; hull of a ship, Sch.Th.1.50. a vase with such a belly, Aen.Tact.4.2 (prob. l.), PSI4.420.25 (iii B. C.), IG12(3).174.26 (Astypalaea), J.BJ 2.14.5, Dsc.5.88, Gp.14.8.2, etc. architectural member of similar shape, Milet.7.59, BCH29.460 (Delos). = γαστήρ 1, dub. in Eratosth.18. back of the thigh, Hsch. (pl.). = γογγυλὶς ἢ κράμβη, Id.
gasteroxeir
γαστερόχειργαστερό-χειρ, χειρος, ὁ, ἡ, = γαστρόχειρ (q. v.), Str.8.6.11.
gasthr
γαστήργαστήρ, ἡ, gen. έρος, γαστρός: dat. -έρι, γαστρί (the longer forms in Ep., Lyr., and once in Trag., E.Cyc.220): dat. pl. γαστῆρσι Hp. Morb.4.54, γαστράσι D.C.54.22
paunch, belly, Il.13.372, etc.; γ. ἀσπίδος the hollow of a shield, Tyrt.11.24; belly or wide part of a bottle, Cratin.190. the belly, as craving food, κέλεται δέ ἑ γ. Od.6.133; βόσκειν ἣν γαστέρ᾽ 17.228; γαστέρι δ᾽ οὔ πως ἔστι νέκυν πενθῆσαι, i. e. by fasting, Il.19.225; ἐν γαστρὸς ἀνάγκαις A.Ag.726 (lyr.); to express gluttony, γαστέρες οἶον Hes.Th.26; γ. ἀργαί Epimenid.1; ἐγκράτεια γαστρὸς καὶ ποτοῦ X.Cyr.1.2.8, cf. Oec.9.11; γαστρὸς ἐγκρατής master of his belly, Id.Mem.1.2.1; opp. γαστρὸς ἥττων, ib.1.5.1; γαστρὶ δουλεύειν, χαρίζεσθαι, to be the slave of his belly, ib. 1.6.8, 2.1.2; γ. δελεάζεσθαι ib. 2.1.4; τῇ γ. μετρεῖν τὴν εὐδαιμονίαν D.18.296; τᾶς γαστρὸς φείδεσθαι, com. of one who has nothing to eat, Theoc. 21.41. paunch stuffed with mincemeat, sausage, haggis, Od.18.44, 118, 20.25, Ar.Nu.409. womb, ὅντινα γαστέρι μήτηρ . . φέροι Il.6.58; ἐκ γαττρός from the womb, from infancy, Thgn.305; ἐν γαστρὶ ἔχουσα big with child, Hdt.3.32; ὗν ἔχουσαν ἐν γ. PFlor.130.3 (iii A. D.); ἐν γ. φέρουσα Pl.Lg.792e; ἐν γ. λαβεῖν conceive, Arist.HA 632a28, AP11.18 (Nicarch.), LXX Ge.30.41, al.; συλλαμβάνειν v.l. ib. Ge.25.21, cf. Ev.Luc.1.31; ἐς γ. βάλλεσθαι Hdt.3.28; κατὰ γαστρὸς ἔχειν Vett. Val. 193.33; φέρειν Gp. 16.1.3; also γυνὴ ἑπτὰ ἤδη γαστέρας δυστοκοῦσα Philostr.VA3.39. (Perh.for γραστήρ, cf. γράω.)
gastrafeths
γαστραφέτηςγαστρᾰφέτης, ου, ὁ, stomach-bow, Hero Bel.81.2.
gastraia
γαστραίαγαστραία, ἡ, a kind of turnip, Lacon. word, Hsch.; restored in Ath.9.369a for γαστέρας or γαστέας.
gastrhsios
γαστρήσιοςγαστρήσιος, = castrensis, Edict.Diocl.3.8 (Aegina).
gastrian
γαστρίανγαστρίαν: στρόφον ἢ διάνοιαν, Hsch.
gastridion
γαστρίδιονγαστρίδιον, τό, Dim. of γαστήρ, γαστρίον, Ar.Nu.392.
gastridoulos
γαστρίδουλοςγαστρίδουλος [ῐ], ὁ, a slave to one's belly, D.S.8.18.
gastrimargew
γαστριμαργέωγαστρῐ-μαργέω, to be gluttonous, Ph.2.22.
gastrimargia
γαστριμαργίαγαστρῐ-μαργία, ἡ, gluttony, Hp.Int.6, Pl.Phd.81e (pl.), Eus.Mynd.9, Andronic. Rhod.p.572 M.; pl., Luc.Am.42.
gastrimargos
γαστρίμαργοςγαστρῐ´-μαργος, ον, gluttonous (cf. λαίμαργος), Pi.O. 1.52, Arist.EN<*>118b19, Xanth.12, Cerc.16.2, Nic.Dam.p.22 D., etc.: Sup. -ότατα, θηρία Ph.2.22.
gastrion
γαστρίονγαστρίον, τό, Dim. of γαστήρ, paunch, SIG1002.9 (Milet., v/iv B. C.); sausage, Archestr.Fr.47, Com.Adesp.394, Milet.6.21 (v B. C.). cake, made with σήσαμον (Cret.), EM221.45. Dim. of γάστρα 11, Herm.in Phdr.p.202A.
gastris
γάστριςγάστρις, ιδος or εως, ὁ, ἡ, pot-bellied, πίθος Ael.NA14.26: as Subst., = γάστρα, IG11(2).154A69 (Delos, iii B. C.). as Subst., glutton, Ar.Av.1604, Th.816, Jul.Or.5.176c: Comp. γαστρίστερος more of a glutton, Pl.Com.195: as Adj., γάστρις ἡδονή Ph.1.261. affected with tapeworm, Hsch. cake, made in Crete, Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647f.
gastrismos
γαστρισμόςγαστρισμός, ὁ, gluttonous eating, Sophil.6.
gastrizw
γαστρίζωγαστρίζω, (γάστρις) punch a man in the belly, Ar.Eq.273 (Pass.), 454, V.1529. stuff, gorge, τὸν παιδαγωγόν D.Chr.66.11, cf. Luc. DMeretr.10.4 (Phryn. 76 is incorrect)
Pass., to be stuffed full, eat gluttonously, Theopomp. Hist.187, Men.Pk.98, Posidon.18, Luc.Rh. Pr.24, Alciphr.3.45; ἱκανῶς γεγαστρίσμεθα Ath.3.96f. γαστρίζων σφυγμός, term invented by Archig., Gal.8.665.
gastrobarhs
γαστροβαρήςγαστρο-βᾰρής, ές, heavy with child, AP5.53 (Diosc.).
gastroboros
γαστροβόροςγαστρο-βόρος, ον, = γαστρίμαργος, Poll.2.168,175.
gastroeidhs
γαστροειδήςγαστρο-ειδής, ές, paunchlike, round, ναῦς Plu.Per.26: in Eust.1684.28 γαστρο-οίδης (leg. γαστροίδης).
gastroforew
γαστροφορέωγαστρο-φορέω, bear in the belly of a bottle, AP9.232 (Phil.).
gastroforos
γαστροφόροςγαστρο-φόρος, ὁ, bearer of γάστρα 11, PLond.1821.
gastroiis
γαστροιΐςγαστροιΐς, ίδος, ἡ, = foreg., Pherecr. 143.5 (pl.).
gastroknhmh
γαστροκνήμηγαστρο-κνήμη, calf of the leg, Gal.14.708, v.l. in Hp. Off.9
also γαστρο-κνημία, Ion. -ιη, ἡ, Hp.Art.60, Arist.HA494a7, BGU183.3 (i A. D.), Luc.VH1.22, Gal.2.316; and γαστρο-κνήμιον, τό, Poll.2.190, PFay.90.8 (iii A. D.).
gastrologia
γαστρολογίαγαστρο-λογία, ἡ, the Greek Almanach des Gourmands, written by Archestratus, Ath.3.104b, 7.278b; also cited by the title of ἡ γαστρονομία, Id.1.4e, 2.56c.
gastromanteuomai
γαστρομαντεύομαιγαστρο-μαντεύομαι, divine by the belly, Alciphr.2.4, 15.
gastronomia
γαστρονομίαγαστρο-νομία, v. γαστρολογία.
gastropiwn
γαστροπίωνγαστρο-πίων [ῑ], ονος, ὁ, ἡ, a pot-bellied person, D.C.65.20.
gastropotis
γαστρόπτηςγαστρ-όπτης, ου, ὁ, vessel for cooking sausages, Demioprat.ap. Poll.10.105
fem. γαστρ-οπτίς IG11(2).161B128 (Delos, iii B. C.), but γαστροποτίς ib. 199B79.
gastrorrafia
γαστρορραφίαγαστρο-ρρᾰφία, ἡ, (ῥάπτω) sewing up of a belly-wound, Scrib. Larg.206, Gal.10.416, Antyll. ap. Orib.44.23.46.
gastrorroia
γαστρόρροιαγαστρό-ρροια, ἡ, diarrhoca, Lyd.Ost.33, Steph.in Hp.1.87D.
gastrotomos
γαστροτόμοςγαστρο-τόμος, ον, opening bellies, for embalming, Man.4.267.
gastroxarubdis
γαστροχάρυβδιςγαστρο-χάρυβδις [χᾰ], ιος, ὁ, ἡ, with a gulf of a belly, Cratin.397.
gastroxeir
γαστρόχειργαστρό-χειρ, χειρος, ὁ, ἡ, living by one's hands, written γαστερόχειρ in Str.8.6.11, EM221; cf. χειρογάστωρ, ἐγχειρογάστωρ.
gastrwdhs
γαστρώδηςγαστρώδης, ες, = γαστροειδής, pot-bellied, Ar.Pl.560: generally, convex, bulging, Hp.Medic.7, Gal.19.120.
gastrwn
γάστρωνγάστρων, ωνος, ὁ, = γάστρις, pot-belly, Alc.37 B, Ar.Ra.200, Ph. 1.686.
gateilai
γατειλαίγατειλαί (γατάλαι cod.): οὐλαί, Hsch.; cf. ὠτειλή.
gatomos
γατόμοςγᾱτόμος, ον, Dor. for γή-τομος, cleaving the ground, δίκελλα A.Fr. 196, cf. AP6.95 (Antiphil.), Hsch. s.v. τμήγας.
gaudion
παραγαύδηςπαραγαύδης, ου, ὁ, garment with purple border, Lyd.Mag.1.17, 2.4 (-γώδ- cod.); paragaudae, Cod.Theod.10.21.1
Dim. -γαὐδιον, POxy.1026.12 (v A. D.); in form παρα-γαῦδιν, Edict.Diocl.19.29; cf. παρακαυτωδόν.
gaulikos
γαυλικόςγαυλικός, ή, όν, of or for a γαῦλος 11, χρήματα γ. its cargo, X.An.5.8.1 (v.l. γαυλιτικά).
gaulis
γαυλίςγαυλίς, ίδος, ἡ, = sq., Opp.C.1.126.
gaulos
γαυλόςγαυλός, ὁ, milk-pail, Od.9.223, AP6.35 (Leon.); water-bucket, Hdt.6.119; machine for raising water, IG 11.146A29 (Delos): generally, any round vessel, beehive, AP9.404 (Antiphil.); drinking-bowl, Antiph.224.5, Theoc.5.104, Longus3.4. = ὁ ἐξ ἀλλοτρίων ζῶν, Hsch., Cyr.; also, = εὐεξαπάτητος, Id. γαῦλος (on the accent cf. Hdn. Gr.1.156, Eust.1625.3), ὁ, round-built Phoenician merchant vessel, opp. μακρὰ ναῦς, γαύλοισιν ἐν Φοινικικοῖς Epich.54, cf. Hdt.3.136, 137, Ar.Av.602, Call.Sos.9.7, etc.
gaunakh
γαυνάκηγαυνάκη, ἡ (in Lat. form gaunaca), and γαυνάκης, ὁ, PSI4.340.22 (iii B. C.); = καυνάκης, Gloss.
Dim. γαυνάκιον PAmh.2.144.22 (v A. D.).
gaurhc
γαύρηξγαύρηξ, ηκος, ὁ, (γαῦρος) a braggart, Alc.37 B, cf. Hsch. s.v.
gauriama
γαυρίαμαγαυρ-ίᾱμα, ατος, τό, arrogance, exultation, LXX Ju.10.8, Phld. Mort.18, Plu.Aem. 27, etc.
gauriaw
γαυριάωγαυρ-ιάω, mostly pres. Aet. and Med., aor. 1 ἐγαυρίασα LXX Ju.9.7
bear oneself proudly, prance, prop. of horses, γαυριῶντες Plu.Lyc.22
Med., φυσῶντα καὶ γαυριώμενον X.Eq.10.16; to be splendid, γαυριῶσαι . . τράπεζαι Cratin.301; to be luxuriant, ἡ γῆ θάλλει καὶ γ. Jul.Or.4.155c; of persons, Phld.Vit. p.27 J., Ph.1.152, al.: c. dat., pride oneself on a thing, εἰ ταύτῃ [τῇ ἥττῃ] γαυριᾷς D.18.244; so ἐπί σφισι γαυριόωντες (Mcineke -όωντο) Theoc.25.133, cf. Plu.Lyc.30, Palaeph.1.8, Anon.Oxy.220iii3.
gauroomai
γαυρόωγαυρ-όω, make proud, only aor. ἐγαύρωσα Plu.Cor.15, D.C.55.6 (unless γαυρῶν 'overriding' (of χρόνος) is to be read in E.Fr.52.8): elsewh. Pass. γαυρόομαι, = γαυριάω, exult, στῆ δὲ παρὰ λίμνην γαυρούμενος Batr. 262a; λέων γαυρούμενος Ph.2.125: c. dat., pride oneself on, μὴ γαυροῦ σοφίῃ Ps.-Phoc.53; πλούτῳ γαυρωθείς PFlor.367.11 (iii A. D.); ξανθοῖς βοστρύχοις γαυρούμενος E.Or.1532, cf. Ba.1144; ἐπὶ τῷ ἔργῳ γαυροῦνται X.Hier.2.15: impf. ἐγαυρούμην Babr.43.15, D.C.53.27: fut. -ωθήσομαι LXX Nu.23.24 (v.l. γαυρι-): aor. ἐγαυρώθην PFlor.367.11 (iii A. D.), D.C.48.20: pf. γεγαύρωμαι LXX Wi.6.2.
gauros
γαῦροςγαῦρ-ος, ον, exulting in, βοστρύχοισι Archil.58; ὄλβῳ E.Supp. 862: abs., haughty, disdainful, Id.Fr.788, Ar.Ra.282; γ. καὶ μετέωρος Luc.Nigr.5, cf. Jul.Caes.319d; in good sense, splendid, D.Chr. 67.5 (Comp.), D.C.68.31; epith. of ἔφηβοι, IG7.544,545 (Tanagra); also, skittish, μόσχω γαυροτέρα Theoc.11.21: τὸ γ., = γαυρότης, τὸ γ. ἐν φρεσὶν κεκτημένοι E.Supp.217; τὰ γαῦρα Babr.43.6. Adv. Sup. γαυρότατα, εἰπεῖν Max. Tyr.7.7. (Cf. γαίω.)
gauroths
γαυρότηςγαυρ-ότης, ητος, ἡ, exultation, Plu.Marc.6; of a horse or ass, Id.Pel.22, Mar.38.
gaurwma
γαύρωμαγαύρ-ωμα, ατος, τό, subject for boasting, E.Tr.1250, Aristid.Or.28(49).124.
gausadas
γαυσάδαςγαυσάδας: ψευδής, Hsch. γαυσαλίτης, an Indian bird, Id.
gausaphs
γαύσαποςγαύσᾰπος, ὁ, = Lat. gausa^pa, Str.5.1.12: γαυσάπης, Varr. ap. Prisc.Inst.7.56.
gausoomai
γαυσόομαιγαυσόομαι, to be bent, pf. Pass. γεγαύσωται Sor.Fract.19
Act., γαυσῶσαι, Hsch.
gausos
γαυσόςγαυσός, ή, όν, or γαῦσος, η, ον (accent uncertain, Gal.18(2).518; codd. of Hp. have γαῦσος but γαυσοί), crooked, bent outwards, μηρός Hp.Fract.20, Art.77.
gaza
γάζαγάζα [γᾱ], ἡ, treasure, Thphr.HP8.11.5, OGI54.22(iii B. C.), Epigr. ap.Str.14.1.39, LXX 2 Es.5.17, Act.Ap.8.27, etc.; ἐκ τῆς βασιλικῆς γ. D.S.17.35. large sum of money, Plb.11.34.12. (Persian word.)
gazas
γάζαςγάζας, a fish, Hsch.
gazition
ΓαζίτιονΓαζίτιον, τό, Gaza measure, POxy.1924.8 (v/vi A. D.).
gazofulac
γαζοφύλαξγᾱζο-φύλαξ [ῠ], ᾰκος, ὁ, treasurer, Phylarch.29, LXX 1 Ch.28.1, Str.16.2.40, J.AJ11.1.3, Plu.Demetr.25; written γαζζο-, Syria 5.347 (Dura).
gazofulakew
γαζοφυλακέωγᾱζο-φῠλᾰκέω, to be a treasurer, D.S.17.74.
gazofulakion
γαζοφυλάκιονγᾱζο-φῠλάκιον [λᾰ], τό, treasury, OGI225.16 (Didyma, iii B. C.), LXX 4 Ki.23.11, Str.7.6.1, Ev.Luc.21.1, al.