ep᾽
ἐπ᾽ἐπ᾽ ἠϊόνας (v.l. -όνος) κλύζεσκον Il.23.61, cf. Th.3.89, PLond.2.267.112 (ii A.D.); ἐπέκλυζε τὸ πᾶν . . θάλασσα Anon.Oxy.1014.16; τοὺς χυμοὺς οἷον ἐπικλύζοντας τὸ δέρμα, in blushing jaundice, Gal.7.267; ἐ. χρυσῷ τὴν λεωφόρον Ps.-Luc.Philopatr.21, cf. Tim.18
Pass., to be overwhelmed, κύμασι v.l.in Batr.69; πλημυρίσιν Arist.Mu.397a29. . metaph., deluge, swamp, πόλιν E.Tr.1327 (lyr.), cf. Theoc.25.201; ἐπέκλυσε θυμὸν ἀνίη δείματι A.R.3.695; ψυχήν Ph.1.91; ἐ. τινὰ κακοῖς Luc.Pseudol.25; φωναῖς ῥητόρων Lib.Decl.50.44; τῷ πλούτῳ πάντα Jul.Or.1.8b
Pass., ὑπὸ τῶν δυσπραγιῶν Id.ad Them.257c. . sweep away in the flood, A.R.1.257: metaph., τὸ βασιλικὸν χρυσίον ἐπικέκλυκε τὴν δαπάνην has merged, i.e. liquidated, the expenses, Aeschin. l.c. . Pass., to be poured over, Eun.VSp.476B. . intr., overflow, abound, D.S.3.47; πλοῦτος -κλύζων Eun.Hist.p.257 D., cf. D.H.6.17; τινί with a thing, Id.Isoc.14.

epacios
ἐπάξιοςἐπάξῐ-ος, a, ον, worthy, deserving of . ., πάντων Pi.N.7.89; τῆς δίκης ἐπάξια A.Eu.272 (lyr.), cf. Ch.95; θαυμάτων ἐπάξια E.Ba.716; σπουδῆς οὐ . . πολλῆς τινος ἐ. Pl. Sph.218e: c. inf., ἐ. [εἶ] κατοικτίσαι deserving of pity, S.OC461: abs., ἐ. φύσει καὶ τροφῇ worthy, qualified by birth and breeding, Pl. Lg.961b. deserved, στεφάνωμα Pi.I.4(3).44; worthy, meet, ἄλγος A.Th.865 (lyr.); γάμοι S.El.971, etc.; κυρεῖν τῶν ἐπαξίων meet with one's deserts, A.Pr.70. Adv. -ίως S.OT133, Iamb.Myst.3.20. worth mentioning, notable, Hdt.2.79,7.96 (sed v. ἀπαξοί); worth while to do a thing, Hp.Art.72.

epaciwsis
ἐπαξίωσιςἐπαξῐ´-ωσις, εως, ἡ, valuing, estimation, D.H.19.15 (v.l. ἀπ-).

epaconios
ἐπαξόνιοςἐπαξόν-ιος, ον, (ἄξων 1) upon an axle, δίφρῳ Theoc.25.249 (v.l. ἐν ἀξ-).

epafriaw
ἐπαφριάωἐπαφρ-ιάω, foam against, Ep. part. -όωσα Nonn.D.43.318 (v.l. ὑπ-).

epagaqos
ἐπάγαθοςἐπάγᾰθος [ᾰγ], ον, = χρηστός, used in προσκυνήματα, CIG4991, 5020 (Nubia); also τὸ ἐ. γόνιμον νέον ὕδωρ, of the Nile, Sammelb. 991.4 (iii A. D.).

epaggelia
ἐπαγγελίαἐπαγγ-ελία, ἡ, command, summons, Plb.9.38.2. announcement, notice, IG22.1235.7 (iii B.C.); τοῦ ἀγῶνος SIG561.9 (Chalcis), prob. in LXX 1 Ma.10.15; v.l. in 1 Ep.Jo.1.5. as law-term, ἐ. (sc. δοκιμασίας) summons to attend a δοκιμασία τῶν ῥητόρων (v. ἐπαγγέλλω 3), ἐ. τινὶ ἐπαγγέλλειν Aeschin.1.64, cf. 81; πρὸς τοὺς θεσμοθέτας ἔσθ᾽ ἡμῖν ἐ. D.22.29: generally, notification, summons, Sammelb. 4434 (ii A.D.). offer, promise, profession, undertaking, D.21.14; τὰς ὑπερβολὰς τῶν ἐ. Arist.EN1164a29, cf. Phld.Herc.1251.20; ἐπαγγελίας ποιεῖσθαί τινι Plb.1.72.6; ἐν ἐν ἐπαγγελίᾳ καταλιπών having left it as a promise, Id.18.28.1; τὴν ἐ. ἐπὶ τέλος ἀγαγεῖν ibid., cf. SIG577.11 (Milet., iii/ii B. C.); ὤμων ἐπαγγελίᾳ the promise of his shoulders, Philostr.Im.1.4; ἐξ ἐ., = ἐπαγγειλάμενος, BCH11.12 (Lagina); ἐ. ποιησάμενος ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων Michel473.10 (Mylasa); ἐβεβαίωσεν τὴν ἐ. Inscr.Prien.123.9, cf. GDI3624a34 (Cos). indication, τοῦ ἐσομένου A.D.Synt.205.13. pl., canvassing, = Lat. ambitus, prob. f.l. for παρ-, Plu.2.276d. = ἐπάγγελμα 2, subject of a treatise, Gal.Libr.Propr.Prooem. the curative property claimed for prescriptions or drugs, ταῖς τῶν φαρμάκων ἐ. their advertised properties, Herod.Med. ap. Orib.10.5.1, cf. Gal.13.504,al.; ἐ. ἐπιτηδεύματος public exercise of a profession, Men.Prot.p.1D.

epagoreuw
ἐπαγορεύωἐπᾰγορ-εύω, = ἀν-, proclaim, στεφάνους IG7.21.33 (Megara, iii/ii B. C.).

epagrupnia
ἐπαγρυπνίαἐπαγρυπν-ία, f.l. for εὐαύγεια, Iamb.VP3.13.

epagw
ἐπάγωἐπάγω [ᾰ], bring on, οἷον ἐπ᾽ ἦμαρ ἄγῃσι πατήρ Od.18.137; ἐ. πῆμά τινι Hes.Op.242; νύκτ᾽ Id.Th.176; ἐλεύθερον ἦμαρ Bacisap.Hdt.8.77; ἄτην ἐπ᾽ ἄτῃ A.Ch.404 (lyr.), cf. S.Aj.1189 (lyr.); κινδύνους τινί Is.8.3; πόλεμον ἐπὶ τὰς Θήβας Aeschin.3.140; νόσους γῆράς τε ἐ. Pl. Ti.33a; πάθος ἐ. Hp.Morb.Sacr.3. set on, urge on, as hunters do dogs, ἐπάγοντες ἐπῇσαν (sc. κύνας) Od.19.445, cf. X.Cyn.10.19
in Med., ib.6.25. lead on an army against the enemy, Ἄρη τινί A.Pers.85 (lyr.); τὴν στρατιήν Hdt.1.63, cf.7.165; τὸ δεξιὸν κέρας Ar. Av.353; στρατόπεδον Th.6.69; τινὰ ἐπί τινα Id.8.46: intr., march against, τισί Plb.2.29.2: abs., dub. in Luc.Hist.Conscr.21: metaph., Diph.44 (nisi leg. ἐπῇττε). quicken the pace, Ar.Eq.25, Nu.390, Pl.Cra.420d; θάττονα ῥυθμὸν ἐ. X.Smp.2.22. lead on by persuasion, influence, Od.14.392, Th.1.107; ἐλπὶς ἥ ς᾽ ἐπήγαγεν E.Hec. 1032: c. inf., induce one to do, ib.260, Isoc.14.63
Pass., οἷς ἐπαχθέντες ὑμεῖς D.5.10 (cod. S). bring in, invite as aiders or allies, τὸν Πέρσην Hdt.9.1, cf. 8.112; τὸν Π. ἐπὶ τοὺς Ἕλληνας Epist. Phil. ap. D.12.7; Μήδους Ar.Th.365 (v. infr.11.2. bring to a place, bring in, S.Tr.378, E.Ph.905; ἅμαξαι . . τοὺς λίθους ἐπῆγον Th. 1.93
Med., draw in nourishment, of roots, Thphr.HP1.1.9
Pass., τροφὰ ἐπάγεται τῷ σώματι Ti.Locr.102b. bring in, supply, ἐπιτήδεια Th.7.60; τὰ ἐκ τῶν διωρύχων ἐ. νάματα Pl.Criti.118e; λίμνην . . εἰς τὴν ἅλμην Ephipp.5.12: metaph., ἐπάγει ἡ ψυχὴ τὸ ἓν ἄλλῳ Plot.6.9.1. lay on or apply to one, ἐ. κέντρον πώλοις, of a charioteer, E.Hipp.1194; ἐ. πληγὴν ἐπί τινα LXX Is.10.24; ἐ. ζημίαν, = ἐπιτιθέναι, Luc.Anach.11; ἔπαγε τὴν γνάθον lay your jaws to it, Ar. V.370; ἐ. τὴν διάνοιάν τινι apply it, Plu.Per.1. bring forward, ἐ. ψῆφον τοῖς ξυμμάχοις propose a vote to them, like ἐπιψηφίζειν ἐς . . Th.1.125, cf. 87; ψῆφος ἐπῆκτό τινι περὶ φυγῆς against him, X.An.7.7.57, cf. D.47.28; ἐ. ὅρκον τισί Paus.4.14.4, cf.IG9(1).334.13 (Locr.); also ἐ. δίκην, γραφήν τινι, bring a suit against one, Pl.Lg.881e, D.18.150; γραφάς, εὐθύνας, εἰσαγγελίας ib.249; λεγέτω πρότερος ὁ ἐπάγων τὰν δίκαν Foed.Delph.Pell.1A10; ἐ. αἰτίαν τινί D.18.141; αἰτίαν ἐπήγαγέ μοι φόνου ψευδῆ Id.21.110, cf.114. introduce a person before the assembly, IG12(7).389.5, BCH50.251, etc. bring in over and above, παροψώνημα A.Ag.1446; τῷ λόγῳ τὸ ἔργον Plu.Lyc.8
Pass., τὸ ἐπαγόμενον φωνῆεν the vowel which follows, EM176.55; ὁ ἐ. ἀγών extraordinary, CIG3491 (Thyatira). intercalate days in the year, Hdt.2.4, D.S.1.50; αἱ ἐπαγόμεναι, with or without ἡμέραι, intercalated days, ib.13, Plu.2.355e, Inscr.Cypr.134 H., PStrassb.91.6, Vett.Val.20.26, 36.9, etc. in instruction or argument, lead on, τινὰς ἐπὶ τὰ μήπω γιγνωσκόμενα Pl.Plt.278a
Pass., ἐπαχθέντων αὐτῶν Aristox.Harm.p.23 M. esp. in the Logic of Aristotle, teach or convince by induction, ἐπάγοντα ἀπὸ τῶν καθ᾽ ἕκαστον ἐπὶ τὸ καθόλου καὶ τῶν γνωρίμων ἐπὶ τὰ ἄγνωστα Top.156a4
Pass., ἐπαχθῆναι μὴ ἔχοντας αἴσθησιν ἀδύνατον APo.81b5, cf.71a21,24: abs., συλλογιζόμενον ἢ ἐπάγοντα by syllogism or by induction, Rh.1356b8, cf. Top.157a21,al.; οὐδ᾽ ὁ ἐπάγων ἀποδείκνυσιν APo.91b15. also ἐ. τὸ καθόλου bring forward, advance: hence, infer the general principle, τῇ καθ᾽ ἕκαστα ἐπὶ τῶν ὁμοίων ἐπαγωγῇ ἐ. τὸ καθόλου Top.108b11, cf. SE 174a34; so later, adduce the argument, ὅτι . . Alex.Aphr.inSE6.2; conclude, infer, Arr.Epict.4.8.9. ἐ. τὴν κοιλίαν move the bowels, v.l. for ὑπ-, Dsc.4.157. Med., bring to oneself, procure or provide for oneself, ἐκ θαλάσσης ὧν δέονται ἐπάξονται Th.1.81, cf. 6.99: metaph., Ἅιδα φεῦξιν ἐ. devise, invent a means of shunning death, S. Ant.362 (lyr.); τὴν τῶν ξυμμάχων δούλωσιν Th.3.10; τῶν . . κακῶν ἐ. λήθην Men.467. of persons, bring into one's country, bring in or introduce as allies (v. supr. 1.4), Hdt.2.108, Th.1.3, 2.68, 4.64,al.; οἰκιστὴν ἐ. Hdt.6.34, cf. 5.67; ἐπιϝοίκους ἐ. Berl.Sitsb.1927.8 (Locr., v B. C.). μάρτυρας ποιητὰς ἐ. call them in as witnesses, Pl.R. 364c, cf. Lg.823a, Arist.Metaph.995a8; ἐ. ποιητὰς ἐν τοῖς λόγοις introduce by way of quotation, Pl.Prt.347e; τὸν Ἡσίοδον μάρτυρα Id.Ly. 215c; ἐ. μαρτύρια adduce testimonies, X.Smp.8.34; εἰκόνας ἐ. Id.Oec.17.15; ὅρκον ἐ. πάντα τὰ ζῷα Porph.Abst.3.16. bring upon oneself, νύκτα ἐν μεσημβρίᾳ Pl.Lg.897d; φθόνον X.Ap.32; συμφορὰν ἐμαυτῷ Lys.4.19; αὐθαίρετον αὑτοῖς δουλείαν D.19.259; πράγματα Id.54.1; ἑαυτοῖς δεστότην ἐ. τὸν νόμον Pl.Grg.492b; μητρυιὰν ἐ. κατὰ τῶν ἰδίων τέκνων D.S.12.12. bring with one, προῖκα πολλήν Nicostr. ap. Stob.4.22.102. bring over to oneself, win over, τὸ πλῆθος Th.5.45; τινὰ εἰς εὔνοιαν Plb.7.14.4: c. acc. et inf., ἐ. τινὰς ξυγχωρῆσαι induce them to concede, Th.5.41. put in place, λίθον Princeton Exp.Inscr.1175 (iii A. D.).

epagwgikos
ἐπαγωγικόςἐπαγωγ-ικός, ή, όν, inductive, τρόπος S.E.P.2.196, cf. Asp.in EN2.25. Adv. -κῶς S.E.P.2.195, Sch.Pi.O.1.20. (from Med.) attractive, v.l. for ὑπαγωγικός in D.H.Comp.4.

epainein
προβάλλωπροβάλλω, fut. -βᾰλῶ: pf. -βέβληκα: Ep.aor.2 προβάλεσκον Od. 5.331: Hom. has only aor. Act. and Med. without augm.
throw or lay before, throw to, Νότος Βορέῃ προβάλεσκε [σχεδίην] φέρεσθαι l.c.; τοὺς μαζοὺς κυσὶ προέβαλε Hdt.9.112; τρωγάλια τοῖς θεωμένοις Ar.Pl. 798; πυροὺς ὀλίγους π. Id.Av.626; π. τινὰ ταῖς Νύμφαις Pl.Phdr.241e; ἀνδρὶ δέμας, of a woman, E.Cret.6: without dat., π. ἀκήδευτα τὰ σώματα Plu.Per.28. put forward, π. πρόβλημα Pl.Sph.261a; ἄμφω τὰ δεξιὰ προβεβληκώς, of a horse, Arist.Po.1460b19 (also Med., τὰ ἀριστερὰ προβάλλονται Id.IA706a6); χλαμύδα ἀλώπεκι Paus.4.18.6; π. αὐτὸν ἐς τὸ μέσον Luc.Cat.25: metaph., ἀγαθὴν ἐλπίδα π. σαυτῷ Men.572
Pass., v. infr. B.111.1. in obstetrics, present, Act. and Pass., Hp.Mul.1.69, Sor.2.60, al. ἔριδα προβαλόντες putting forth strife, i.e. striving, Il.11.529. put forward as an argument or plea, ἐπεί μοι τὴν θέμιν προὔβαλες S.Tr.810; Κύπριν E. Hec.825; τοὔνομα τὸ τῆς εἰρήνης D.9.8
Pass., τὸν ὑφ᾽ ἁπάντων προβαλλόμενον λόγον Th.6.92; ἐς ἐνθυμίαν αἰεὶ προβαλλόμενος Id.5.16. Med., put forward, propose for an office, λῃτουργεῖν π. γυμνασίαρχον And.1.132
Pass., v. infr. B.1.4. propound a question, task, problem, riddle (cf. πρόβλημα IV), Ar.Nu.757, Pl.R.536d; αἴνιγμα, γρῖφον, Id.Chrm.162b, Antiph.74.5; χαλεπὴν π. ᾱἵρεσιν Pl. Sph.245b; εὔσκεπτον σκέψιν π. Id.Phlb.65d; ὰπορίαν Arist.Pol.1283b35: later folld. by interrog. clause, πρόβαλε σαυτῷ τί ἂν ἐποίησεν ἐν τούτῳ Σωκράτης Epict.Ench.33.12; θεοῦ προβαλόντος πότερον . . Aristid.1.41 J.
Pass., προβάλλεται τάδε θεωρῆσαι, περὶ τοῦ κώνου προβεβλημένα ἐστὶ τάδε, Archim.Con.Sph.Praef., Spir.Praef. put forth beyond, κάρα . . ὀχημάτων S.El.740; τῶν ὀδόντων τὴν γλῶσσαν Aret.SA1.7; φλέγμα καὶ ἀφρῶδες ἐκ τοῦ στόματος Philum.Ven.1.2. expose, give up, π. σφέας αὐτοὺς ὑπὸ τοῦ κακοῦ give themselves up for lost, Hdt.7.141; ἐμαυτὸν εἰς ἀρὰς δεινάς S.OT745; ψυχὴν π. ἐν κύβοισι δαίμονος hazard, venture, E.Rh.183. send forth, emit, τράγου ὀσμήν v.l. (for προς-) in Dsc.4.50; τὴν φωνὴν ὀξεῖαν π. D.S.3.8; ἦχον τραχύν Id.5.30, etc.; produce, καρπόν J.AJ 4.8.19; ἄνθος Aët.12.1
Pass., c. gen., to be emitted from, αἱ τῶν θεῶν δυνάμεις προβεβλημέναι τῶν πρώτων Procl.in Prm.p.552S. intr., stick out, of the tongue, Arist.PA660a24. fall forward, εἰς τὸ μέτωπον Sch.Ar.Av.487. Med. with pf. Pass. (used also in pass. sense, v. infr.)
throw or toss before one, οὐλοχύτας προβάλοντο Il.1.458, al.: hence, throw away, expose, S.Ph.1017. set before or in front, θεμείλιά τε προβάλοντο Il.23.255. set before oneself, propose to oneself, ἔργον Hes. Op.779. put forward, propose for election, Hdt.1.98, Pl.Lg. 755c sq., X.An.6.1.25, IG22.1343.29, etc.; προβαλλόμενος ἑαυτόν D. 21.15
Pass., Hdt. l.c., Pl.l.c., etc.; προβληθεὶς πυλάγορος οὗτος D. 18.149, cf.285. c. dat. et inf., challenge a person to . . ,π. μοι [ὀμόσαι] Mitteis Chr.32i14, cf. ii 13(ii B.C.)
Pass., of the oath, to be proposed as a challenge, ib.ii 25, Sammelb. 5231.9 (i A.D.). throw beyond, beat in throwing: hence, surpass, excel, c. gen. pers. et dat. rei, ἐγὼ δέ κε σεῖο νοήματί γε προβαλοίμην Il.19.218. hold before oneself so as to protect, λαιᾷ ἴτυν Tyrt.15.3; Πηλεΐδᾳ κατ᾽ ὄμμα πέλταν E.Rh.370 (lyr.); τὼ χεῖρε Ar.Ra.201; π. τὰ ὅπλα level arms, opp. μεταβάλλεσθαι (cf. προβολή 1), τὴν φάλαγγα ἐκέλευσε προβαλέσθαι τὰ ὅπλα καὶ ἐπιχωρῆσαι X.An.1.2.17, cf. 6.5.16, Mem.3.8.4: in pf. Pass., σάρισαν προβεβλημένος having his pike advanced, with levelled pike, D.S.17.100; τοὺς θυρεοὺς πρὸ τῶν νώτων . . -βεβλημένοι Arr.Tact.36.1; εἰκοσάπηχύν τινα προβεβλ. κοντόν Luc.DMort.27.4; also προβεβλημένοι τοὺς θωρακοφόρους having them to cover one in front, X.Cyr. 6.3.24; π. τάφρον, ποταμόν, of a general, Plb.1.18.3, 2.5.5; π. τῆς . . στρατοπεδείας τεῖχος Id.1.48.10, etc.; πόλις -βεβλημένη ποταμόν Str. 11.2.17; π. τὰ θηρία πρὸ τῶν κεράτων, λογχοφόρους τῆς δυνάμεως, Plb.3.72.9, 3.113.6: abs., stand in front, πρὸ ἀμφοῖν προβεβλημένος standing so as to cover both, X.An.4.2.21, cf. Cyr.2.3.10: c. gen., τούτου προβέβληται Πολύευκτος D.21.139; προβάλλεσθαι ἢ ἐναντίον βλέπειν οὔτ᾽ οἶδεν οὔτ᾽ ἐθέλει Id.4.40; προαίρεσις τῆς πολιτείας προβεβλημένη a guarded policy, Id.19.27; πρὸς ἅπαντας -βεβλημένος on one's guard against, Plu.Dio 9
Pass., ἱππῆς προβέβληνται πρὸ τοῦ δεξιοῦ κέρως Arr.Tact.36.2; κράνη πρὸ τῆς κεφαλῆς π. ib.34.3. metaph., put forward, τὴν ἀγαθὴν προβαλλόμενος ἐλπίδα D.18.97; ταύτην τὴν συμμαχίαν ib.195; τὴν Εὔβοιαν προβαλέσθαι πρὸ τῆς Ἀττικῆς ib.301, cf. 300, Isoc.5.122; τι πρὸ τῆς αἰσχύνης Aeschin.3.11. bring forward, cite on one's own part, in defence, τὸν Ὅμηρον π. Pl.La.201b; π. μάρτυρας Is.7.3, etc.; ὁ προβαλόμενος one who has brought evidence, Lex ap.D.46.10; cite as an example, ἔθνος οὐδὲν ἔχομεν προβαλέσθαι σοφίης πέρι Hdt.4.46; use as an excuse or pretext, Th.2.87, etc.; τὸ εὐπρεπὲς ἄσπονδον προβέβληνται Id.1.37; π. σκῆψιν, πρόφασιν, Plb.5.56.7, 15.20.3. in Att. law, accuse a person by προβολή (v. προβολή v), present him as guilty of the offence, προὐβαλόμην ἀδικεῖν τοῦτον περὶ τὴν ἑορτήν D.21.1 (cf. Harp. s.v. προβαλλομένους); π. τινά τι ib.28; τινα alone, ib.175; ὁ προβαλλόμενος the prosecutor in a προβολή, ib.179
Pass., to be accused or presented, προὐβλήθησαν X.HG1.7.35: generally, attack, censure, τὸ ἔθος D.H.4.24, cf. Ph.2.137; τοὺς ψευδομένους J.BJ2.8.7 (s. v.l.), cf. Plu.CG14; opp. ἐπαινεῖν, Id.2.18d.

epainetew
ἐπαινετέωἐπαιν-ετέω, = ἐπαινέω, Phld.Rh.1.83S. (s.v.l.).

epainew
ἐπαινέωἐπαιν-έω, Aeol. ἐπαίνημι Simon.5.19; Lacon. ἐπαινίω Ar.Lys. 198: impf. ἐπῄνεον Il 3.461 (tm.): fut. -έσω Semon.7.29, S.El.1057, E.Andr.465 (lyr.), Heracl.[300], Pl.Smp.214e (dub. l.), X.An.1.4.16, 5.5.8: but more freq. -έσομαι E.Ba.1195 (lyr.), Pl.Smp.199a, R. 379e, 383a, X.HG3.2.6, D.2.31, etc.; poet. -ήσω Thgn.93 codd., Pi. P.10.69: aor. 1 ἐπῄνεσα S.Aj.536, Th.1.86, etc. (v. infr.); poet. (not Trag.) ἐπῄνησα Il.2.335, 18.312, Thgn.876, Pi.P.4.168,189: also Aeol. prose, Schwyzer622.21, 623.31, 636.17 (but -έσαι 623.34): pf. ἐπῄνεκα Isoc.12.207,261, Pl.Plt.307a, etc.
Med., aor. ἐπῃνησάμην Them.Or.16.200c; -εσάμην Phalar.Ep.147
Pass., fut. ἐπαινεθήσομαι And.2.13, Pl.R.474d; later ἐπαινηθήσομαι Longus4.4 codd.: aor. ἐπῃνέθην Th.2.25, Isoc.12.146, etc.; but ἐπῃνήθην SIG708.20 (Istropolis, ii B. C.): pf. ἐπῄνημαι Hp.Acut.51, Isoc.12.233: = αἰνέω (for which it is regularly used in Att.)
approve, applaud, commend, in Hom. mostly abs., ἐπὶ δ᾽ ᾔνεον ἄλλοι Ἀχαιοί Il.3.461, etc.: c. acc. rei, μῦθον ἐπαινήσαντες Ὀδυσσῆος 2.335; μῦθον ἐ. πρεσβυτέροισι h.Merc.457; σύνθεσιν Pi.P.4.168: c. dat. pers., agree with, side with, Ἕκτορι μὲν γὰρ ἐπῄνησαν Il.18.312: abs., assent, agree, Ar.Av.1616; ἐπαινεσάντων δ᾽ αὐτῶν on their assent, Th.4.65. praise, commend in any way (the usu. sense in Att. and Trag.), τινά or τι, Alc. 37A, Hdt.3.34,6.130; τὸ λίαν ἧσσον ἐ. τοῦ μηδὲν ἄγαν E.Hipp.264; ἐ. τινά τι commend one for a thing, but in this case the thing is always a neut. Pron. or Adj., τὰ μέν ς᾽ ἐπαινῶ A.Pr.342 (cf. 111); πάντ᾽ ἔχω ς᾽ ἐπαινέσαι S.Aj.1381, cf. Pl.Smp.222a; in Din.3.22 ἐπαινεῖσθαι ταῖς ζητήσεσιν, <ἐπί> shd. be read; ἐπί τινι . . καὶ διότι Inscr.Prien. 44.17 (ii B. C.); εἴς τι Pl.Alc.1.111a; κατά τι D.S.1.37; πρός τι Pl. Tht.145b; also ἐ. τινά τινος Plu.2.1c, Luc.Herm.42 (but ἐ. τί τινος praise something in some one, Pl.Prt.361d): c.acc. cogn., ἔπαινον ἐ. Id.La.181b: c. part., ἐπαινέσεσθαί τινα ἀνασχόμενον D.21.73; ἐ. τινὰ ὅτι . . Pl.Grg.471d; ἐ. τινὰ πρός τινα praise one man to another, Id.R. 501c; esp. compliment publicly, [Βρασίδας] πρῶτος τῶν κατὰ τὸν πόλεμον ἐπῃνέθη ἐν Σπάρτῃ Th.2.25; freq. in honorary Inscrr., cf. IG22.102, Inscr.Prien. l.c., etc.: c. dat. pers., τῷ δήμῳ τῷ Σαμίων IG12.101.2, cf. SIG604.11 (Delph., ii B. C.). of things, [πολιτεία] ὑπὸ πάντων -ουμένη Isoc.12.118, cf. Arist.Pol.1289a1; νόμοι -ούμενοι Id.Rh.1375b24; approve, πόλις ἄλλως ἄλλοτ᾽ ἐ. τὰ δίκαια A.Th.1077. agree to or undertake to do, ῥώμην μ᾽ ἐπαινῶ λαμβάνειν E.Andr.553; ἐ. εἰς τὸ λοιπόν PTeb.8.18 (iii B. C.). aor. ἐπῄνεσα in Att. in pres. sense, ἐπῄνες᾽ ἔργον I commend it, S.Aj.536: abs., well done! Id.Fr. 282, Ar.Ach.485, cf. E.Alc.1095, Med.707. = παραινέω, recommend, advise, τοιούσδ᾽ ἐπαινεῖς δῆτα δὺ κτᾶσθαι φίλους; S.Aj.1360, cf. A.Th.596, Supp.996: c. dat. et inf., ὑμῖν δ᾽ ἐπαινῶ γλῶσσαν εὔφημον φέρειν Id.Ch.581; σιγᾶν ἐπῄνες᾽ (cf.1.5) S.El.1322, cf. OC665. as a civil form of declining an offer or invitation, I thank you, I am much obliged, κάλλιστ᾽, ἐπαινῶ Ar.Ra.508 (ubi v. Sch.), cf. A.Pr.342; so ἐ. τὴν κλῆσιν decline it, X.Smp.1.7, cf. An.7.7.52. of Rhapsodists, recite, declaim publicly, Pl.Ion536d, 541e.

epaisoi
ἔπαισοιἔπαισοι: καθήκοντες, ἐπιβάλλοντες, Hsch. (cf. ἐπάσιοι: fort. ἐπάσιστοι, v. ἆσσον 1, ἐπάγχιστος).

epaisqttw
ἐπαΐσσωἐπαΐσσω, Ep. aor. ἐπήϊξα Od.10.322, Iterat. ἐπαϊξασκε Il.17.462: contr. ἐπᾴσσω, Att. ἐπαίσθ-ττω, fut. -ᾴξω
rush at or upon: c. gen. (never in Od.), ἵππων ἐπαϊξαι rush at them, Il.5.263; νεῶν 13.687. c. dat. pers., Κίρκῃ ἐπαΐξαι rush upon her, Od.10.295: in Il. only c. dat. instrum., ξίφει, δουρὶ ἐ., 5.584, 10.369, etc.; so μοι . . ἐπήϊσσον μελίῃσιν Od.14.281. c. acc., assail, assault, Ἕκτορα Il.23.64; τεῖχος 12.308 (never so in Od.)
Med., ἐπαϊξασθαι ἄεθλον rush at (i.e. seize upon) the prize, Il.23.773. abs. (so usu. in Hom.), of a hawk, ταρφἔ ἐπαϊσσει makes frequent swoops, 22.142; of the wind, ἐπαΐξας . . ἐκ νεφελάων 2.146, etc.; σῦς ἐπαΐσσων βίᾳ B.5.116, cf. Ar.Ach. 1171 (lyr.); ἐπᾴξας ἐς δόμους S.Aj.305; rare in Prose, as Pl.Tht. 190a (metaph.), Arist.HA629b25
also Med., χειμῶνος μέλλοντος ἐπαΐσσεσθαι ὁδοῖο Arat.1139. τὰ νεῦρα ἐπαΐσσεται ἀμφὶ τὰς φύσιας τῶν ἄρθρων (in the development of the embryo), dub. in Hp. Nat.Puer.17. later, with acc. of the Instrument of motion, ἐ. πόδα move with hasty step, E.Hec.1071 (lyr.); ἐ. ξίφος A.R.1.1254: —Pass. even in Hom., χεῖρες ὤμων ἀμφοτέρωθεν ἐπαΐσσονται ἐλαφραί they move lightly, Il.23.628 (v.l. ἀπ-). [ᾱ- Ep., ᾰ- Att.]