ceinih
ξενίαξεν-ία, ἡ, Ep. ξενίη Od.24.286; Ion. ξεινίη (v.l. ξεινηΐη) Hdt. (v. infr.): (ξένος)
hospitality shown to a guest, entertainment, δώροισιν ἀμειψάμενος . . καὶ ξενίῃ ἀγαθῇ Od.24.286; μείξεσθαι ξενίῃ ἠδ᾽ ἀγλαὰ δῶρα διδώσειν ib.314; κατὰ ξεινίην hospitii causa, Hdt.2.182; ἐπὶ ξενίαν ἐλθεῖν to come as a guest, Pi.N.10.49; but, ἐπὶ ξενίαν καλεῖν, παρακαλεῖν, also ἐπὶ ξενίᾳ καλεῖσθαι, καλεῖν, prob. only as f.l. for ἐπὶ ξένια, v. ξένιος 1.2: in pl., Id.O.4.17; ξενίαι καὶ φιλότητες And.1.145; ἑτοίμαζέ μοι ξ. Ep.Philem.22. friendly relation between two states, or between a person and a foreign state, ξεινίην τινὶ συντίθεσθαι, Lat. hospitium facere cum aliquo, Hdt.1.27,3.39; ξ. τοῖσι Ἀκανθίοισι προεῖπε Id.7.116; ἐποιήσαντο ὅρκια ξεινίης πέρι καὶ συμμαχίης Id.1.69; διαλύσασθαι τὴν ξ. Id.4.154; τὰς παλαιὰς ξ. ἀνανεώσασθαι Isoc.4.43; κατὰ τὴν ξ. because of their friendly relations, Th.8.6; διὰ τὴν ξ. Plu.2.816a; πρὸς ξ. τᾶς σᾶς by thy friendship with us, S.OC515 (lyr.); ξ. τινός with him, D.18.51; φιλίαν καὶ ξ. ib.284. status of an alien, opp. that of a citizen, γραφὴ ξενίας indictment of an alien for usurping civic rights, Id.Ep.3.29; ξενίας φεύγειν (sc. γραφήν) to be so indicted, Ar.V.718; ἀγωνίσασθαι Lys.13.60; ἁλίσκεσθαι D. 24.131; ξενίας γράψασθαί τινα Id.40.41. guest-chamber, PSI 1.50.16 (iv/v A. D.); perh. lodging, Act.Ap.28.23.

ceinikos
ξενικόςξεν-ικός, ή, όν, also ός, όν E.Ion722 (lyr.); Ion. ξεινικός Hdt.1.77
of or for a stranger, of foreign kind, opp. ἀστικός, A.Supp.618; ξ. ἱκτῆρες E.Cyc.370 (lyr.); ξενικά taxes paid by aliens at Athens, ξ. τελεῖν D.57.34; σύσσιτοι ξ., opp. πολιτικοί, Arist.Pol.1314a10; -ωτέρας . . γενομένης τῆς βοηθείας more connected with, or dependent upon, foreigners, ib.1257a31; τὸ ξ. the class of aliens, ib.1278a7; also τὸ ξ. (sc. δικαστήριον) the court in which aliens sued or were sued, ib.1300b24, cf. SIG306.24 (Tegea, iv B. C.), PHal.1.164 (iii B. C.); ξ. χαλκός foreign money, PStrassb.103.8 (iii B. C.); ξ. ἀργύριον IG12.313.57, 22.1436.56; ξ. νόμισμα Pl.Lg.742b; ξ. ἐμπόριον PTeb.5.33 (ii B. C.); τὰ ξ. alien property, IG9(1).333.3 (Oeanthea, v B. C.); ξ. βοσκήματα, τὰ ξ. τῶν σπερμάτων, Thphr.HP9.20.3, 8.8.1, cf. Pl.R.497b. concerning the status of an alien, δίκα (cf. ξενία 1.3) SIG526.25 (Crete, iii B. C.). in Thessaly, ξ. λύτρωσις manumission which confers non-citizen status, IG9(2).28: freq. ξενικῇ alone, ἀπελευθεροῦσθαι ξ. ib.14, al. of foreign troops, etc., νῆες ξ. ships furnished by the allies, Th.7.42; but usu. of hired troops, ξ. στρατός Hdt.1.77; τὸ ξ., = οἱ ξένοι, a body of mercenaries, Ar.Pl.173, Th.[8.25], X.An.1.2.1, etc.; ξενικὸν τρέφειν D.4.24. rarely = ξένιος, hospitable, ὁ ξ. θεός protector of guests, Pl.Lg.879e; ἡ ξ. τράπεζα Aeschin.3.224, cf. Dosiad.Hist.1; ἡ ξενική (sc. φιλία) friendship between host and guest, Arist.EN1156a31. Adv. -κῶς hospitably, Theopomp.Hist.225. foreign, strange, νόμαια, ἱρά, Hdt.1.135,172; τὸ ξ., of laws, their foreign origin or character, Pl.Lg.702c; ξ. λόγοι Ar.Ach.634; ξ. ὀνόματα non-Attic names, Pl.Cra.401c; οἶνος ξ. Alex.290, Diph.32.27; δίκαιον τοὺς ξένους πίνειν ξενικόν Alex.230; γλῶσσα, λίθος, PGiss.99.9(ii/iii A. D.), POxy.1449.46 (iii A. D.); ἀγνωστότερα καὶ-ώτερα Arist. Metaph.995a3; of style, unfamiliar, i.e. abounding in unusual words and phrases, ξ. λέξις Id.Rh.1406a15; τὸ ξ. ib.1405a8, cf. Po.1458a22. Adv. -κῶς in non-Attic fashion, Pl.Cra.407b.

ceinos
ξένοςξένος, ὁ, Ep. and Ion. ξεῖνος (also freq. in Pi., N.7.61, al., used by Trag. metri gr. even in trim., mostly in voc., S.OC33, al., E.IT798 codd., El.247), Aeol. ξέννος Hdn.Gr. 2.302; scanned ¯˘ and written ξεῖνος in Theoc.28.6, 30.17: Aeol. Sup. ξεννότατος Sch. Tz. in An. Ox. 3.356.18 (sed v. fin.). guest-friend, applied to persons and states bound by a treaty or tie of hospitality, Od.1.313, etc.; ξεῖνοι δὲ . . εὐχόμεθ᾽ εἶναι ἐκ πατέρων φιλότητος 15.196; ξ. πατρώϊός ἐσσι παλαιός Il.6.215; ξ. δ᾽ ἀλλήλων πατρώϊοι εὐχόμεθ᾽ εἶναι Od.1.187; φησὶ δ᾽ Ὀδυσσῆος ξεῖνος πατρώϊος εἶναι 17.522; later freq. coupled with φίλος, Πλούταρχος ὁ τούτου ξένος καὶ φίλος D.21.110, cf. 18.46, X.An.2.1.5, Lys. 19.19; βασιλέως πατρικὸς ξ. Pl.Men.78d. of parties giving or receiving hospitality, Od.8.145, etc.; mostly of the guest, opp. the host, ξεινοδόκοι καὶ ξεῖνος ib.543, etc.; ἁ ξείνα the visitor, Theoc.2.154; of guests at a club, opp. σύνδειπνοι, PTeb.118.4 (ii B. C.): less freq. of the host, Il.15.532, A.R.1.208, Ep.Rom.16.23, etc.: c. dat., ξεῖνός τινι Hdt.1.20,22, cf. Th.2.13, X.An.1.1.10, etc.; also ξ. τινός ib. 2.4.15. stranger, esp. wanderer, refugee (under the protection of Ζεὺς ξένιος), sts. coupled with ἱκέτης, Ζεὺς ἐπιτιμήτωρ ἱκετάων τε ξείνων τε ξείνιος Od.9.270, cf. 8.546; with πτωχός, πρὸς γὰρ Διός εἰσιν ἅπαντες ξεῖνοί τε πτωχοί τε 6.208. generally, stranger, foreigner, opp. ἔνδημος, Hes.Op.225; opp. ἀστός, Pi.O.7.90, S.OC13, And.4.10, etc.; πολιατᾶν καὶ ξ. Pi.I.1.51, cf. A. Th.924 (lyr.), Pl.Grg. 473d, etc.; opp. ἐπιχώριος, Id.Men.94d: coupled with μέτοικος, Th. 4.90, cf. IG12.39.53; with ἔπηλυς, Luc.Herm.24; opp. a member of the family, PMasp.169.10 (vi A. D.), etc. as a term of address to any stranger, ὦ ξένε E.Ion247, Mosch.1.5, etc.; ὦ ξένη Pl.Smp. 204c. = βάρβαρος, at Sparta, Hdt.9.11,55. hireling, Od.14.102; esp. mercenary soldier, IG12.949.89, X.An.1.1.10, D.18.152, etc.; ξ. ναυβάται Th.1.121: rarely simply, ally, X.Lac. 12.3. as Adj. ξένος, η, ον (also ος, ον E.Supp.94), Ion. ξεῖνος, η, ον, foreign, not in Hom. (in the phrases ξεῖνε πάτερ Od.7.28, ἄνθρωποι ξεῖνοι Il.24.202, both words are Subst.); freq. in later writers, ξείνα γαῖα Pi.P.4.118 codd.; ξένης ἐπὶ χθονός S.OC1256; γᾶς ἐπὶ ξένας ib. 1705 (lyr., cf. ξένη); ἐν ξένῃσι χερσί by foreign hands, Id.El.1141; ξ. δόμοι, πόλις, etc., E.Ph.339 (lyr.), 369, etc.; of alien property, ξ. ἄρουραι PMasp.295.22 (vi A.D.). c. gen. rei, strange to a thing, unacquainted with, ignorant of it, ξ. τοῦ λόγου S.OT219, cf. AP4.3a.37 (Agath.); ξ. τῶν διαθηκῶν τῆς ἐπαγγελίας Ep.Eph.2.12, cf. BGU405.12 (iv A. D.). Adv. ξένως, ἔχω τῆς ἐνθάδε λέξεως I am a stranger to the mode of speech, Pl.Ap.17d; ἔχειν τῆς διαλέκτου Them. Or.21.253c. strange, unusual, λόγοι A.Pr.688 (lyr.); τιμωρίαι Ti.Locr.104d; ποιεῖν ξένην τὴν διάλεκτον Arist.Rh.1404b11, cf. 1415a7; οὐδὲν ξ. ἐν τῷ παντὶ ἀποτελεῖται Epicur.Fr.266; τοῖς νέοις ποιεῖν ξένα τὰ φαῦλα Arist.Pol.1336b34; ξένα ταῖς ὄψεσι D.S.3.15; ὡς ξένου συμβαίνοντος I Ep.Pet.4.12; διδαχαὶ ποικίλαι καὶ ξ. Ep.Hebr.13.9; ξ. δαιμόνια Act.Ap.17.18: Sup., πράξεων ὡς -οτάτων Phld.Herc.1251.5; ξ. αὐτῷ δοκεῖ τὸ πρᾶγμα Luc.Cont.13, etc. Adv. ξένως, λαλεῖν Phld.P0.5.12. τοῦ πνεύματος . . ῥύσις ὡς -ωτάτη air as fresh as possible, Hp.Nat.Hom.9. (From ξένϝος, cf. πρόξενϝος IG9(1).867, Ξενϝάρης ib.869, Ξενϝοκλῆς, Ξένϝων, ib.4.315,348: hence it is improb. that the Aeol. form was ξέννος.)

cenagos
ξεναγόςξενᾱγ-ός, ὁ, (ξένος, ἄγω) commander of mercenary troops, Th.2.75 (ubi v. Sch.), X.HG 4.2.19, PCair.Zen.374.5 (iii B. C.), SIG556D3 (Delph., iii B. C.), etc. (Dor. form (Cretan acc. to AB284) adopted in Att. like other military terms.) commander of a ξεναγία 1.2, Ael.Tact.9.4, Arr.Tact.10.3. cicerone, guide, Plu.2.567a, Hld.7.14 (v.l. -αγωγός).

cenagwgew
ξεναγωγέωξεν-ᾰγωγέω, = ξεναγέω, Hsch.

cenotafion
ξενοτάφιονξενο-τάφιον [ᾰ], τό, gloss on πολυάνδριον, Suid.

cenudrion
ξενύδριονξεν-ύδριον, τό, = ξενύλλιον, Men.462.3.

cesmos
ξεσμόςξες-μός, ὁ, in pl., = ξέσμα II, Hsch. s.v. σπαράγμασι.

cesse d᾽ epistamenws
στάθμηστάθμ-η, ἡ, carpenter's line or rule, ξέσσε δ᾽ ἐπισταμένως καὶ ἐπὶ στάθμην ἴθυνεν [δοῦρα] Od.5.245, cf.23.197; [πελέκεας] ἐπὶ ς. ἴθ. 21.121; also στάθμη δόρυ νήϊον ἐξιθύνει Il.15.410; τόρνου καὶ στάθμης καὶ γνώμονος . . ἰθύτερον Thgn.805; ἐπὶ ς. θεῖναι μίαν on a level, Arist.PA657a10: prop. στάθμη was the line rubbed with chalk or red ochre, being distd. from the rule (κανών) by Pl.Phlb.56c, X.Ages.10.2; κανόσι καὶ στάθμαις Plu.2.807d, etc.; λευκὴ ς., v. λευκός 11.1a: metaph., ἀτεχνῶς λευκὴ ς. εἰμὶ πρὸς τοὺς καλούς a white measuring-line, i.e. unable to discriminate, Pl.Chrm.154b, cf. Plu.2.513f. παρὰ στάθμην by the rule, εἶμι παρὰ ς. ὀρθὴν ὁδόν Thgn.945, cf. 543; τέκτονος παρὰ ς. ἰόντος S.Fr.474; for A.Ag.1045 v. παρά c. 11.2; κατὰ στάθμην ἵστασθαι, c. gen., in a straight line with, Democr. ap. Plu.2.929c; κατὰ ς. ἐνόησας you guessed aright, Theoc.25.194; ὡς ἂν ἀπὸ στάθμης D.H.Comp.23; στάθμῃ Aret.SD2.11; πρὸς στάθμῃ πέτρον τίθεσθαι, μή τι πρὸς πέτρῳ στάθμην, i.e. when facts are obstinate, do not relax your standard, Com.(?) ap.Plu.2.75f(cf. Bergk PLG3.740); στάθμα πατρῴα perh. the measure [of piety] towards his father, Pi.P.6.45; στάθμας ἑλκόμενοι περισσᾶς perh. straining at an over-exact measure, ib.2.90. verification, certification, τὰς ς. τῶν μέτρων ἀπὸ τοῦ βελτίστου ποιεῖσθαι prob. in PTeb.5.88 (ii B.C.). plummet or plumbline, μολιβαχθής AP6.103 (Phil.); ῥιπτεῖσθαι ἄνω κατὰ στάθμην to be thrown perpendicularly upwards, Arist.Cael.296b24. like γραμμή, the line which bounds the racecourse, goal, δραμεῖν ποτὶ στάθμαν, metaph. of man's life, Pi.N.6.7; παρ᾽ οἵαν ἤλθομεν ς. βίου E.Ion 1514. starting point, 'scratch', στάθμης ὁρμηθέντες ἀπόσσυτοι Opp.H.4.102, cf. Eust.1023.5. metaph., law, rule, ὑπὸ στάθμᾳ νέμεσθαι Pi.Fr.1.4; Υλλίδος στάθμας ἐν νόμοις, i.e. according to laws of Dorian rule, Id.P.1.62. δοράτων στάθμαι butt-ends, like σαυρωτῆρες, D.S.17.35, cf. PCair.Zen. 782(a).49 (iii B.C.).