ar
ἄρἄρ, v. sq.
ar
ἄραἄρᾰ, Ep. ῥά (which is enclitic and used after monosyllables, ἦ, ὅς, γάρ, etc., or words ending in a vowel or diphthong, e.g. ἐπεί), before a consonant ἄρ (perh. cf. Lith. i[rtilde] 'and'): expressing consequence, then, or mere succession, there and then, and in many derived uses. EARLIER USAGE: to denote, immediate transition, there and then, straightway, ὣς φάτο βῆ δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ Ὄνειρος Il.2.16: after a part., ὣς εἰπὼν κατ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἕζετο 1.68, al.; πυθόμενος . . εἶπε ἄ. Hdt.4.134, cf. 9.9; ἐρωτώσης τῆς μητρὸς ἀπεκρίνατο ἄρα X.Cyr.1.3.2; with other Particles, δέ, ἦ, ὡς, etc., cf. ὁ δὲ Ἀστυάγης ἄ. εἶπεν ib.4.10: also after Advbs. of Time, τότε δή ῥα, τῆμος ἄρα, etc.; οὕτως ἄρα Pl.Phdr.259b; often in apodosi, as αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ δὴ θηήσατο . . αὐτίκ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἤλυθεν Od.5.77; repeated τὼ μὲν ἄρ᾽ . . κεῖντο ἡ δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ . . ἀγόρευε Il.21.426: in enumerations, e. g. in Homer's catalogue, then, next, οἱ δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ Ἀθήνας εἶχον 2.546; so in genealogies, Σίσυφος . . ὁ δ᾽ ἄ. Γλαῦκον τέκεθ᾽ υἱόν 6.154. to draw attention, mark you! τὸν τρεῖς μὲν ἐπιρρήσσεσκον . . τῶν ἄλλων Ἀχιλεὺς δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἐπιρρήσσεσκε καὶ οἶος 24.456; with imper., ἀλλ᾽ ἄγε δὴ κατ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἕζευ 24.522: to point a moral or general statement, φευγόντων δ᾽ οὔτ᾽ ἂρ κλέος ὄρνυται οὔτε τις ἀλκή 5.532. connexion, such as, that of antecedent and consequent, οἰνοχόει . . ἄσβεστος δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἐνῶρτο γέλως 1.599, cf. 24.507; τοὔνεκ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἄλγε᾽ ἔδωκε 1.96; freq. with οὕνεκα in protasi, 7.140, al.: also in questions, τίς τ᾽ ἄρ τῶν ὄχ᾽ ἄριστος ἔην; who then (say you) was . . ? 2.761: with demonstr. Pronoun in recapitulation, ἀλλ᾽ υἱὸν Πριάμοιο . . τόν ῥ᾽ Ὀδυσεὺς βάλε he it was, whom . . , 4.501: freq. in such phrases as ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας 2.35, al.; ὣς ἄρ᾽ ἔφη 1.584, al.; ἦ ῥα 3.355, al., thus, then he spoke.—This usage is universal in Greek. explanation of that which precedes, χωόμενον κατὰ θυμὸν ἐϋζώνοιο γυναικὸς τήν ῥα . . ἀπηύρων whom (and for this cause he was angry) they had taken away, 1.429; εἰ μὴ ὑπερφίαλον ἔπος ἔκβαλε . . φῆ ῥ᾽ ἀέκητι θεῶν φυγέειν for he said, Od.4.504: freq. with οὕνεκα; so with relatives, ἐκ δ᾽ ἔθορε κλῆρος ὃν ἄρ᾽ ἤθελον αὐτοί the very one which . . , Il.7.182. LATER USAGE, always with inferential force: 1. in drawing conclusions (more subjective than οὖν), ἄριστον ἄ. ἡ εὐδαιμονία Arist.EN1099a24; δῆλον ἄ. Id.Pol.1295b33; in pseudo-syllogistic conclusions, Id.SE174b11, Rh.1401a3, al.: esp. by way of informal inference, as it seems, οὐκ ἄ. σοί γε πατὴρ ἦν Πηλεύς Il.16.33; οὐδ᾽ ἄ. πως ἦν ἐν πάντεσς᾽ ἔργοισι δαήμονα φῶτα γενέσθαι 23.670; μάτην ἄρ᾽, ὡς ἔοικεν, ἥκομεν S.El.772; οὕτω κοινόν τι ἄ. χαρᾷ καὶ λύπῃ δάκρυά ἐστιν so true is it that . . , X.HG7.1.32; πολὺ γὰρ ἀμείνων ἄ. ὁ τοῦ ἀδίκου ἢ ὁ τοῦ δικαίου βίος Pl.R.358c; ἦν ἄ. πυρός γ᾽ ἕτερα . . θερμότερα Ar.Eq. 382; ὦ τλῆμον ἀρετή, λόγος ἄρ᾽ ἦσθα Trag.Adesp.374; so in announcing the discovery or correction of an error, as οὐκ ἐννενοήκαμεν ὅτι εἰσὶν ἄ. . . Pl.R.375d; φαίνεται πρὸ ποδῶν ἡμῖν κυλινδεῖσθαι καὶ οὐχ ἑωρῶμεν ἄρ᾽ αὐτό ib.432d; εἰκότως ἄ. οὐκ ἐγίγνετο: ὡς γὰρ ἐγὼ νῦν πυνθάνομαι. . X.An.2.2.3. in questions, expressing the anxiety of the questioner, τίς ἄ. ῥύσεται; who is there to save ? A.Th.92; so in exclamations to heighten the expression of emotion, οἵαν ἄρ᾽ ἥβην . . ἀπώλεσεν what a band of youth was that . . ! Id.Pers.733; so ὡς ἄρα ib.472, S.Fr.577; τί μ᾽ ἄ. τί μ᾽ ὀλέκεις; Id.Ant.1285; τί οὖν . . ἄ. X.Oec.6.2; πῶς ἄ.; οὕτως ἄ., etc.; ἄ. alone, ἔζης ἄ. S.Fr.686: esp. in ironical comments, Ar.Av.476, 1371, etc. epexegetic, namely, ἐρῶ, ὡς ἄ. . . Pl.Tht.152d, cf. 156e. for τοι ἄρα, τἄρα, v. sub τοι 11.2. εἰ (or ἐάν) μὴ ἄ. unless perhaps, Pl.Ap.38b, D.58.4; separated from εἰ μή, Id.9.20; with irony, εἰ μὴ ἄ. ἡ τῆς ἀρετῆς ἐπιμέλεια διαφθορά ἐστιν X.Mem.1.2.8. in hypothetical clauses, to indicate the improbability of the supposition, ἢν ἄ. ποτὲ κατὰ γῆν βιασθῶσιν Th.1.93, etc.; or simply, perhaps (sts. separated from εἰ), εἴ τις οὖν ὑμῶν ἄ. . . ὑπελάμβανεν D.21.8; εἴ τις ἰδίᾳ τινὰ δεδιὼς ἄ. ἀπρόθυμός ἐστιν Th.4.86. IN CRASIS, freq. τἄρα, μεντἄρα, οὐτἄρα: also δήξομἄρα for δήξομαι ἄ., Ar.Ach.325; οἰμώξετἄρα, κλαύσἄρα, Id.Th.248, Pax 532: also in Trag., E.Hyps.Fr.34.86. ἄρα never stands first in the sentence in Classical Greek (Arist.Mech.851a22 is corrupt), but is found at the beginning of an apodosis in Ev.Matt.12.28, Ep.Rom.10.17, and first in a sentence, Ev.Luc.11.48, Vett.Val.305.20; in conclusion of syllogism, Herm. ap.Stob.3.11.31.
ar
ἀραιόςἀραιός [ᾰ], ά, όν, (ἁρ- Hdn.Gr.2.108, v.l. in Il.18.411, al.) thin, slender, κνῆμαι, χείρ, γλῶσσαι, Il.l.c., 5.425, 16.161; γαστήρ Nic.Th. 133; narrow, εἴσοδος Od.10.90; of ships, Hes.Op.809; φάλαγγες ἀ., opp. βαθύτεραι, X.Lac.11.6, cf. Plu.Crass.23; ἀραιᾷ τροφῇ χρῆσθαι meagre, of diet, Arist.Pol.1335b13. later, of the substance of bodies, of loose texture, opp. πυκνός, Anaximen.I, Meliss.7, Anaxag. 12,15, cf. Emp.104 (Sup.), Thphr.CP2.4.7, etc.; opp. πίων, Arist. Pr.880a38; freq. in Hp., as VM22; δέρμα Aph.5.71; ὀστέον Art.33; εἴρια Mul.1.1; ὁμίχλη . . νέφους ἀραιοτέρα Arist.Mu.394a21, cf. Mete. 364b25(Comp.); σπόγγοι D.S.3.14. φλύκταιναι ἀ. empty blisters, Nic.Th.240 (v. Sch.ad loc.), cf. Theoc.12.24. in Tactics,in open order, opp.πυκνός, τὸ ἀραιότατον [διάστημα] Ascl.Tact.4.1, etc. intermittent, πνεῦμα Hp.Epid.1.26.ά, β´; ἆσθμα, βήξ, Aret.SD1.11, etc. Adv. -ῶς Hp.Nat.Puer.24; of the pulse, Gal.9.444,al. scanty, few and far between, τρίχες Arist.Col.797b27; ἀκτῖνες ib.791a27; φωναί Id.Aud.803b28; ὀδόντες Poll.2.94, etc. ἀραιά (sc. γαστήρ), ἡ, flank, belly, Ruf.Onom.171. of the voice, thin, Theoc.13.59. (Homeric metre proves ϝαραιός.)
ara
ἆραἆρᾰ, interrog. Particle, implying anxiety or impatience, = Ep. and Lyr. ἦ ῥα: alone, it simply marks the question, the nature of which is determined by the context: e.g. in D.35.44 a negative answer is implied in the question ἆρ᾽ ἂν οἴεσθε . .; but an affirmative in X.Cyr.4.6.4 ἆ. βέβληκα δὶς ἐφεξῆς; cf. ἆρ᾽ εὐτυχεῖς . . ἢ δυστυχεῖς; E.Ph.424.—To make it plainly neg., we have ἆ. μή . .; A.Th.208, Pl.Phd.64c; and to make it plainly affirmative, ἆρ᾽ οὐ; ἆρ᾽ οὐχί; S. OC791, OT540; ἆρ᾽ οὐχ οὕτως; Pl.Phlb.11d. ἆ. οὖν; is used to draw an affirmative inference, Id.Grg.477a, La.190b; also when a neg. answer is expected, Id.Chrm.159b; with a neg., ἆρ᾽ οὖν οὐ . .; Id.Phdr.263a, etc. in ἆρά γε, each Particle retains its force, γε serving to make the question more definite, Ar.Pl.546, X.Mem.1.5.4, etc. less freq. with τίς interrog., τίνος ποτ᾽ ἆρ᾽ ἔπραξε χειρί S.Aj.905; τίδ᾽ ἆρ᾽ ἐγὼ σέ; E.IA1228; τίς ἆρ᾽ ὁ φεύγων; Ar.V.893; with ἤν, E.Rh.118. in indirect questions, σκεψώμεθα τοῦτο ἆ . . . Pl.Phd.70e, cf. R.526c, al., Arist.Ph.204b3, etc. in Poets sts. like ἄρα, Archil.86,89, Pi.P.4.78, Ar.V.3; τοιοῖσδε χρησμοῖς ἆ. χρὴ πεποιθέναι; A.Ch.297, cf.435; τῷ δὲ ξιφήρης ἆρ᾽ ὑφειστήκει λόχος E. Andr.1114: in exclamations, βραδεῖαν ἡμᾶς ἆρ᾽ ὁ τήνδε τὴν ὁδὸν πέμπων ἔπεμψεν S.Aj.738; ὀδυνηρὸς ἆρ᾽ ὁ πλοῦτος E.Ph.566, cf.El.1229, Hipp.1086; ἦ δεινὸν ἆρ᾽ ἦν Id.Fr.931; ἔμελλόν ς᾽ ἆ. κινήσειν Ar.Nu. 1301, cf. Ach.347. In Prose, ἆ. almost always stands first in the sentence, but cf. Pl.Grg.467e; καὶ ὑπὲρ τούτων ἆ. . . Jul.Or.2.61c: in Poetry greater licence is taken, v. supr. 1.4,11.
ara
ἀράἀρά, Ion. ἀρή, ἡ, prayer, Il.15.378,598, 23.199, Hes.Op.726, Pi.I. 6(5).43; ἀρὴν ἐποιήσαντο παῖδα γενέσθαι Ἀρίστωνι offered prayers that a child should be born, Hdt.6.63. vow, Inscr.Cypr.83, 147H. curse, imprecation, ἐξ ἀρέων μητρὸς . . ἥ ῥα θεοῖσι πόλλ᾽ ἀχέους᾽ ἠρᾶτο Il.9.566; freq. in Trag., mostly in pl., A.Pr.910, S.OT 295; ἀρὰς ἀρᾶσθαι,προστιθέναι, ἐξανιέναι, E.Ph.67, S.OC952,154(lyr.), 1375; ἐπεύχεσθαι Pl.Criti.119e; θέσθαι ἐπί τινας Plu.Cam.13: also in sg., πατρὸς δ᾽ ἀ. κρανθήσεται A.Pr.910, cf. Ag.457 (lyr.), etc.; ἡ τοῦ νόμου ἀ. Pl.Lg.871b; ἀρᾷ . . ἔνοχος ἔστω ib.742b, etc.: in pl., imprecations, freq. in Inscrr. on those who shall mutilate or remove them, Inscr.Magn.105.53 (ii B. C.), IG3.1417 sqq. Ἀρά personified as the goddess of destruction and revenge, ὦ πότνι᾽ Ἀρὰ σεμναί τε θεῶν παῖδες Ἐρινύες S.El.III; δεινόπους Ἀρά Id.OT418; but in A.Eu.417 the Erinyes say that Ἀραί is their own name γῆς ὑπαί; Ἀρά τ᾽ Ἐρινὺς πατρὸς ἡ μεγασθενής Id.Th.70; Ἀρᾶς ἱερόν Ar.Fr.575. (Hence the Verb ἀράομαι.) [Ep. always ᾱρ, Att. always ᾰρ.] (From ἀρϝᾱ, cf. κάταρ ϝος.)
arabarxhs
ἈραβάρχηςἈρᾰβ-άρχης, v. Addenda.
arabarxia
ἈραβαρχίαἈρᾰβ-αρχία, ἡ, office of Ἀραβάρχης, BGU665ii5 (i A. D.).
arabdos
ἄραβδοςἄραβδος, v. ἄρραβδος.
arabdwtos
ἀράβδωτοςἀράβδωτος, v. ἀρράβδωτος.
arabes
ἈραβίαἈρᾰβ-ία, ἡ, Arabia, Hdt.2.8, etc. (also, = κόσμος γυναικός, Hsch.): poet. Ἀρραβία Theoc.17.86
Adj. Ἀράβιος, α, ον, Arabian, οἱ Ἀ. Hdt.1.198, al.
also Ἀραβικός, ή, όν, χάραγμα PGen.29.8 (ii A. D.), Plu.Ant.69, Hsch.
later Ἄραβες (v. Ἄραψ)
pecul. fem. Ἀραβίς, ίδος, Them.Or.34.56: Ἀράβισσα, St.Byz.
arabew
ἀραβέωἀρᾰβέω [ᾰρ], (ἄραβος) rattle, ring, Hom. (mostly in Il.), always of armour, δούπησεν δὲ πεσὼν ἀράβησε δὲ τεύχε᾽ ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ Il.5.42, al.; of the teeth, gnash, Theoc.22.126; ἀραβεῖ δ᾽ ἁ γνάθος Epich.21.2. trans., gnash, grind, ὀδόντας Hes.Sc.249, A.R.2.281.
arabides
ἀραβίδεςἀραβίδες: αἱ μετὰ κονιορτοῦ πνοαί, Hsch.
arabis
ἀραβίςἀραβίς, ίδος, ἡ, = δράβη, Dsc. (post 2.185).
arabisti
ἈραβιστίἈρᾰβ-ιστί, Adv. in Arabic, Eust. ad D.P.954.
arabizw
ἈραβίζωἈρᾰβ-ίζω, take part with the Arabs, Suid.
arabos
ἄραβοςἄρᾰβος [ᾰρ], ὁ, gnashing or chattering of teeth, ἄ. δὲ διὰ στόμα γίγνετ᾽ ὀδόντων Il.10.375, cf. Hes.Sc.404, Hld.5.3; prob. f.l. for ἄραδος in Plu.2.654b. generally, rattling, ringing, σάκεος Call.Del. 147. (Prob. onomatop.)
arabotocoths
ἀραβοτοξότηςἀρᾰβοτοξότης, ου, ὁ, Arab archer, employed for police duty in Egypt, PAmh.2.77.4 (ii A. D.), etc.
arabulh
ἀραβύληἀραβύλη: ἀρβύλη, Hsch.
arabwn
ἀραβώνἀραβών, v. ἀρραβών.
arac
ἄραξἄραξ, ακος, ὁ, = ἄρακος, PMeyer12.23 (ii A. D.), PTeb.423.4 (iii A. D.), etc.
araca
ἀράξαἀράξα, ἡ, fabulous plant which grows by the Araxes, Ps.-Plu. Fluv.23.2.
aracis
ἄραξιςἄραξις, εως, ἡ, dashing, beating, Cass.Pr.25. kind of bread used in Athamania, Ath.3.114b.
aracixeiros
ἀραξίχειροςἀραξίχειρος [ᾰ] [ῐ], ον, (ἀράσσω) beaten with the hand, τύμπανα AP 6.94 (Phil.).
aradhsei
ἀραδήσειἀραδ<ής>ει: θορυβήσει, ταράξει, and ἀράδηται: κεκόνηται (prob. -κίν-), συγκέχυται, Hsch.; cf. ἄραδος.
aradiourghtos
ἀρᾳδιούργητοςἀρᾱιδιούργητος, ον, not dishonestly done, AB357, Suid. s.v. ἀκαπήλευτον. Adv. -τως, = sine fraude, Just.Edict.7.7.
arados
ἄραδοςἄρᾰδος [ᾰρ], ὁ, disturbance, τοῦ χρωτὸς ἄ. ποιεῖν Hp.Morb.4.56; ἄ. ἐμποιεῖν Id.Acut.(Sp.)47; also of foods, ἄ. ἔχειν Id.VM15; ἔχον ἄ. κακόν Id.Acut.10; palpitation of the heart, ἄ. κακός Nic.Th.775: generally, ὁ ἐκ τῆς συνουσίας ἄ. καὶ παλμός prob. in Plu.2.654b. (Prob. onomatop., like ἄραβος.)
aradous
ἀράδουςἀράδους: βλαβεράς, λεπτάς, Hsch.
aragdhn
ἀράγδηνἀράγ-δην [ᾰρ], Adv., (ἀράσσω) with a rattle, Luc.Lex.5.
aragein
ἀράγεινἀράγ-ειν: σπαράσσειν, Hsch.
aragma
ἄραγμαἄραγ-μα, ατος, τό, = sq., τυμπάνων ἄ. E.Cyc.205. = κάταγμα, Sor.Fract.10.
aragmos
ἀραγμόςἀραγ-μός, ὁ, clashing, clattering, rattling, A. Th.249; ἀ. πετρῶν crashing shower of stones, E.Ph.1143; στέρνων ἀ. beating of the breast in grief, S.OC1609; ἀ. χεροῖν Lyc.940.—Rare in Prose, Hellanic.167(c)J.
arah
ἀράηἀράη: φιάλην, καὶ ἀράκτην, Hsch.; cf. ἀράκη, ἀρακτήρ.
araia
ἀραιάἀραιά, ᾶς, ἡ, belly, v. ἀραιός.
araiakis
ἀραιάκιςἀραιάκις, = ὀλιγάκις, prob. in Hsch. s.vv. ἀδράκις, ἀρβάκις.
araiodous
ἀραιόδουςἀραιόδους, οντος, ὁ, ἡ, with thin-set teeth, Arist.HA501b23, cf.Pr. 963b20(dub. l.).
araiofqalmos
ἀραιόφθαλμοςἀραι-όφθαλμος [ᾰρ], ον, with few eyes or buds, κλῆμα Gp.5.8.2.
araiofullos
ἀραιόφυλλοςἀραιό-φυλλος [ᾰρ], ον, with scanty leaves, Zonar.s.v. μανόφυλλον.
araioporos
ἀραιόποροςἀραιό-πορος, ον, thinly porous, flaccid, Alex.Aphr.Pr.1.2.
araioqric
ἀραιόθριξἀραιό-θριξ, τρῐχος, ὁ, ἡ, with thin hair, Hsch.s.v. ψεδνή, cf. Moer. 421.
araios
ἀραῖοςἀραῖος [ᾰ], α, ον, also ος, ον S.Ant.867 (lyr.): (ἀρά): Pass., prayed to or entreated, Ζεὺς ἀ., = ἱκέσιος, S.Ph.1182 (lyr.). prayed against, accursed, γονά A.Ag.1565 (lyr.); πότμος ἀ. ἐκ πατρός Id.Th.898 (lyr.); μ᾽ ἀραῖον ἔλαβες you adjured me under a curse, S. OT276. Act., cursing, bringing mischief upon, c. dat., φθόγγος ἀ. οἴκοις A.Ag.237 (lyr.); δόμοις ἀ. S.OT1291, cf. E.Med.608, IT 778; ἀ. γονεὺς ἐκγόνοις ὡς οὐδεὶς ἕτερος ἄλλος Pl.Lg.931c: abs., A. Ag.1398, S.Tr.1202.—Almost confined to Trag., exc. Pl.l.c.
araiosarkos
ἀραιόσαρκοςἀραιό-σαρκος [ᾰρ], ον, with porous, spongy flesh, Hp.Nat.Puer.21, Mul.1.1, Hices. ap. Ath.7.288c (Comp.).
araiosthmos
ἀραιόστημοςἀραιό-στημος, ον, of thin warp, fine, Hsch.s.v. μανοστήμοις.
araiostulos
ἀραιόστυλοςἀραιό-στῡλος, ον, with columns widely spaced, Vitr.3.31.
araiosugkritos
ἀραιοσύγκριτοςἀραιο-σύγκρῐτος, ον, with loose tissues, Gal.6.407.
araioths
ἀραιότηςἀραιό-της, ητος, ἡ, looseness of substance, porousness, rarity, opp. πυκνότης, Hp.Aph. 5.63, al., Arist.Pr.869b30: pl., Id.Ph.260b10, Epicur.Ep.2p.49U., Placit.3.12.1; τῶν πόρων Arist.Aud.802a24; opp. πύκνωσις, Plu.Fr.inc. 149.
araiotrhtos
ἀραιότρητοςἀραιό-τρητος, ον, with few pores, opp. πολύτρητος, Gal.UP8.6 codd.
araiow
ἀραιόωἀραιόω [ᾰρ], make porous, rarefy, τὴν ἐπιδερμίδα Hp.Nat.Puer.20; τὴν σάρκα Id.Vict.3.78; opp. πυκνόω, Arist.Pr.884a27, Aret.CA2.1, cf. SA2.2, etc. Pass., to be rarefied, Hp.Vict.1.13, Arist.Mu. 394a36; ἀραιουμένων τῶν σωμάτων Ph.Bel.71.43.
arairhka
ἀραίρηκαἀραίρ-ηκα, ἀραιρ-ημένος, ἀραίρ-ητο, v. αἱρέω.
araiwdhs
ἀραιώδηςἀραιώδης [ᾰρ], ες, loose of substance, porous, Gal.14.680.
araiwma
ἀραίωμαἀραί-ωμα [ᾰρ], ατος, τό, (ἀραιόω) interstice, crevice, chink, Str.4.4.1, D.S.1.39, Luc.VH1.30, Placit.3.3.11, Plu.2.980c, etc.; of the body, Hp.Morb.4.45; pore, σώματος Hero Spir.IPraef., al., cf. Sor.1.115; a little bit, Longin.10.17.
araiwsis
ἀραίωσιςἀραί-ωσις, εως, ἡ, becoming or making porous, rarefaction, opp. πύκνωσις, dub. in Epicur.Nat.14Fr.11 (cf. Fr.6), cf. Plu.Strom.3, D.L.9.8 (Heraclit.), Corn.ND17, etc. Medic., porosity, of the lungs, Hp. Oss.13, etc. mordanting, PHolm. 8.3.
araiwtikos
ἀραιωτικόςἀραι-ωτικός, ή, όν, of or for rarefying, ὑγρῶν, v.l. in Dsc.1.62.
arakh
ἀράκηἀράκη, ἡ, = φιάλη, Hsch. s.v. ἀράη (leg.ἀράκην), and s.v. ἐξ ἀρκιάων (leg. ἀρακάων): so in Ath.11.502b Αἰολεῖς τὴν φιάλην ἀράκην (ἀρακίν cod.) καλοῦσιν.
arakikos
ἀρακικόςἀρᾰκικός, ή, όν, of or from aracus, φόρος PFlor.27.6 (iv/v A. D.).
arakion
ἀράκιονἀράκιον [ᾰκ], τό, = sq., POxy.119.12 (ii/iii A. D.), Gal.13.68.
arakis
ἀρακίςἀρᾰκίς, ίδος, ἡ, and ἀρᾰκίσκος, ὁ, Dims. of ἄρακος, Gal.19.85.
arakoeios
ἀρακόειοςἀρᾰκό-ειος, ὁ, kind of fig, Thphr. ap. Ath.3.77a.
arakos
ἄρακοςἄρᾰκος [ᾰρ], ὁ, a leguminous plant, wild chickling, Lathyrus annuus, Ar.Fr.412c, BGU636.12 (i A. D.), Gal.6.524. neut., ἄ. τὸ τραχὺ καὶ σκληρόν, a variety which grew as a weed among lentils, Thphr.HP8.8.3. Tyrrhen. word for ἱέραξ, Hsch.
arakospermon
ἀρακόσπερμονἀρᾰκό-σπερμον [ᾰρ], τό, aracus-seed, PRyl.143.16(i A. D.).
arakosporos
ἀρακόσποροςἀρᾰκό-σπορος, ον, sown with aracus, BGU1292.54 (i B. C.).
arakottw
ἀράσσωἀράσσω, Att. ἀρᾰκό-ττω [ᾰρ], Ion. and poet. impf. ἀράσσεσκον Pi.P.4.226: fut. ἀράξω (συν-) Hom., Dor. ἀραξῶ Theoc.2.160: aor. ἤραξα (ἀπ-) Hom., Ep. ἄραξα Hes.Sc.461
Pass., aor. ἠράχθην, Ep. ἀράχθην (συν-) Hom.: fut. Med. in pass. sense, κατ-αράξεσθαι Plu.Caes.44
smite, dash in pieces, (Hom. only in compds. ἀπαράσσω, συναράσσω); of any violent impact, with collat. notion of rattling, clanging, as of horses, ὁπλαῖς ἀ. χθόνα Pi. l.c.; ἄρασσε (sc. πύλας) knock at the door, E.Hec.1044; τὴν θύραν Ar.Ec.978, cf. Theoc.2.6 (Pass., of the door, open with a crash, Luc.DMeretr.15.2); pound in a mortar, ὅλμῳ ἀ. Nic. Th.508; ἀράσσειν στέρνα, κρᾶτα, beat the breasts, the head, in mourning, A.Pers.1054 (lyr.), E.Tr.279 (lyr.); ἄρασσε μᾶλλον strike harder, A.Pr.58; ὄψεις ἀράξας S.Ant.52; ἤρασσε βλέφαρα Id.OT1276
in Pass., ὀμμάτων ἀραχθέντων Id.Ant.975 (lyr.); also ἀ. πέτροις τινά strike with a shower of stones, E.IT327
Pass., πέτροισιν ἠράσσοντο A. Pers.460
a). κιθάρην strike the lyre, Orph.A.382; ὕμνον, μέλος, etc., Nonn.D.1.15,440, etc. c. dat. modi, ἀράσσειν τινὰ ὀνείδεσι, κακοῖς, assail with reproaches or threats, S.Aj.725, Ph.374, cf. ἐξαράσσω. Pass., to be dashed against, πρὸς τὰς πέτρας Hdt.6.44; πρὸς τὴν γῆν Luc.Anach.11; of things, dash one against the other, A.R.2.553, Ael.NA16.39.—The simple Verb is poetic, used once by Hdt. and in late Prose, v. supr. (Akin to ῥάσσω, Ion. ῥήσσω (q.v.), cf. προσαρασσόμενον: προσρησσόμενον, Hsch.).
arakoxersos
ἀρακόχερσοςἀρᾰκό-χερσος, ον, dry and fit for sowing aracus (sc. γῆ), CPHerm.120riii 5.
arakthra
ἀρακτῆραἀρακτῆρα: ἀμελκτῆρα, Hsch.: ἀράκτης, Id.s.v. ἀράη.
arakwdhs
ἀρακώδηςἀρᾰκώδης [ᾰρ], ες, like ἄρακος: -ῶδες, τό, tine-tare, Lathyrus tuberosus, Thphr.HP1.6.12.
arama
ἄραμαἄραμα: βόρβορος, Hsch. ἄραμεν: μένειν, and ἀράμεναι: ἡσυχάζειν, Id. (perh. for ἠρεμεῖν). ἀράμενοι: τὰ ἀπόχυτα ὕδατα, Id. ἄραμος: ἐρῳδιός, Id. ἀράνη: μεσάγκυλον, Id. (order requires ἀραύη). <ἄ>ρανις: ἔλαφος, Id. ἀράντισιν: ἐρινύσι (Maced.), Id.
araomai
ἀράομαιἀράομαι, Aeol. inf. ἄρασθαι Sapph.Supp.5.22: fut. ἀράσομαι [ᾱ], Ion. ἀρήσομαι: aor. ἠρησάμην, Aeol. 3pl. ἀράσαντο Sapph.51: pf. ἤρᾱμαι (only in compds. ἐπήραμαι, κατήραμαι): (ἀρά): [ᾱρ Hom., ᾰρ Lyr., Trag.]
poet. Verb (v. infr.), pray to a god, Ἀπόλλωνι Il.1.35; δαίμοσιν 6.115: once c. acc., invoke, στυγερὰς ἀρήσετ᾽ Ἐρινῦς Od.2.135. c. acc. et inf., pray that . . , ἀρᾶται δὲ τάχιστα φανήμεναι Ἠῶ 11.9.240; τὰ ἐναντία . . ἀρέομαι ὑμῖν γενέσθαι Hdt.3.65 codd.; ἠρῶντο (sc. σφέας) ἐπικρατῆσαι prayed that they might prevail, 8.94; ἥ σε θεοῖς ἀρᾶται . . μολεῖν S.Aj.509, cf. Ar.Th.350. c. inf. only, πάντες κ᾽ ἀρησαίατ᾽ ἐλαφρότεροι πόδας εἶναι would pray to be, Od.1.164. folld. by optat., ἀρώμενος εἷος ἵκοιο praying till thou should'st come, ib.19.367. pray for, ἔσλα τῷ γάμβρῳ Sapph.51; ἀ. τινὶ ἀγαθά Hdt.1.132: c. inf., σφᾦν . . θεοῖς ἀρῶμαι μή ποτ᾽ ἀντῆσαι κακῶν S.OC 1445; more freq. in bad sense, imprecate, τί τινι Id.OT251; ἀρὰς ἀ. τινί Id.OC952, And.1.31, cf. A.Th.633, Pr.912; and without an acc., ἀρᾶσθαί τινι to curse one, E.Alc.714, cf. S.OT1291. c. fut. inf., vow that . . , πατὴρ ἠρήσατο Πηλεὺς . . με . . σοί τε κόμην κερέειν ῥέξειν τε Il.23.144. Act. only in Ep. aor. inf., ἀρήμεναι μέλλεις you are like to have prayed, Od.22.322. the part. ἀρημένος (q. v.) does not belong to this Verb.
ararin
ἄραρινἄραριν: ἀράχνην, Hsch. ἀραρινοί (sc. λίθοι), stones used to fill chinks in walls, Id. ἄραρις: ἔνορκος, Id.
arariskw
ἀραρίσκωἀρᾰρίσκω (redupl. form of [ροοτ ] αρ, join, fit together), only impf. ἀράρισκε Od.14.23, Theoc.25.103: the tenses in use (from Ἄρω) are mostly poet., v. infr. trans.
Ion. aor. 1 ἦρσα Il.14.167 (ἐπ-), Ep. ἄρσα Od.21.45, imper. ἄρσον 2.289, pl. ἄρσετε A.R.2.1062, part. ἄρσας Il.1.136 (also inf. ἀράραι: ἁρμόσαι, πλέξαι, Hsch.): aor. 2 ἤρᾰρον, Ion. ἄρᾰρον, inf. ἀρᾰρεῖν, part. ἀρᾰρών (but ἄρᾰρον is used intr. in Il.16.214, Od.4.777, Simon.41; while for ἄρηρεν, in trans. sense (Od.5.248), ἄρασσεν is the true reading; ἐς οὐρανὸν ἤραρεν ὄσσε Orph.A.984 is by confusion with αἴρω
Med., fut. ἄρσομαι Lyc.995 acc. to Sch. (possibly fr. αἴρω): aor. I ἠρσάμην, part. ἀρσάμενος Hes.Sc.320: 3pl. aor. 2 opt. (in pass. sense) ἀραροίατο A.R.1.369: pf. subj. ἀρήρεται Hes.Op.431 (προς-)
Pass., pf. part. ἀρηρεμένος or -έμενος A.R.3.833, al.; later incorrectly written ἀρηράμενος Q.S.2.265, Opp.C.2.384, etc.: aor. I ἤρθην, only 3pl. ἄρθεν, for ἤρθησαν, Il.16.211
join together, fasten, οἱ δ᾽ ἐπεὶ ἀλλήλους ἄραρον βόεσσι when they had knitted themselves one to another with their shields, Il.12.105 (in Pass., μᾶλλον δὲ στίχες ἄρθεν 16.211); ἄγγεσιν ἄρσον ἅπαντα pack up, Od.2.289. fit together, construct, ὅτε τοῖχον ἀνὴρ ἀράρῃ πυκινοῖσι λίθοισιν Il.16.212
Med., ἀρσάμενος παλάμῃσι Hes. Sc.320. μνηστῆρσιν θάνατον καὶ Κῆρ᾽ ἀραρόντες having prepared, contrived, Od.16.169. fit, equip, furnish with a thing, νῆ᾽ ἄρσας ἐρέτῃσιν 1.280; καὶ πώμασιν ἄρσον ἅπαντας fit all [the jars] with covers, 2.353, cf. A.R.2.1062; καὶ ἤραρε θυμὸν ἐδωδῇ furnished, i.e. satisfied, his heart with food, Od.5.95
in Pass., esp. pf. part., fitted, furnished with, πύλας ἀρηρεμένας σανίδεσσι A.R.1.787. please, gratify, ἐμέ γ᾽ ἁ στονόεσς᾽ ἄρᾰρεν φρένας S.El.147 (lyr.); ἁ Νεμέα ἄρᾱρε Nemea smiled on [him], Pi.N.5.44. make fitting or pleasing, ἄρσαντες κατὰ θυμόν (sc. τὸ γέρας), Il.1.136. intr.
pf. ἄρᾱρα with pres. sense, Ion. and Ep. ἄρηρα, part. ἀρᾱρώς, ἀρηρώς, Hom., Trag., and late Prose (except that X. has προσαραρέναι HG4.7.6), Ep. fem. part. ἀρηρυῖα Hes.Th.608, and metri gr. ἀρᾰρυῖα Hom., εὖ ἀρᾰρός Opp.H.3.367: Ion. and Ep. plpf. ἀρήρειν or ἠρήρειν, with impf. sense, Il.10.265, 12.56, etc.
Med. only aor. 2 part. sync. ἄρμενος, η, ον, also ος, ον Hes.Op.786 (cf. however ἀρηρεμένος): on aor. 2 used intr. v. supr.A.1
to be joined closely together, ἀρηρότες in close order, Il.13.800; ἄραρον κόρυθές τε καὶ ἀσπίδες 16.214; ἑξείης ποτὶ τοῖχον ἀρηρότες [πίθοι] piled close against the wall, Od.2.342: c. dat. instr., κόλλῃσιν ἀρηρότα Emp.96.4; in Tactics, ἀραρός, τό, = ὀμφαλός (q. v.), Ascl.Tact.2.6, etc. abs., to be fixed, φρεσὶν ᾗσιν ἀρηρώς Il.10.553; θυμὸς ἀρηρώς Theoc.25.113; ἄρᾱρε φέγγος shines for ever, Pi.N.3.64; ἄραρεν ἥδε γ᾽ ὠλένη is fixed, A.Pr.60: or metaph., θεῶν . . οὐκέτι πίστις ἄραρε E.Med.414(lyr.); ὡς ταῦτ᾽ ἄραρε ib.322; τὸ σόν τ᾽ ἄραρε is fixed, ib.745: abs., ἄραρε it is fixed, my mind is made up, Id.Or.1330, Men.Epit.185; τὸ ἀραρὸς ἦθος steadfastness, J.AJ14.12.3; δόγματα ἀραρότα D.Chr.12.56; also of persons, ἀραρὼς τὴν γνώμην steadfast, Plu.Dio32; [θεοὶ] ἀραρότες τοῖς κρίμασιν Hierocl.p.48 A.; τοῖς λογισμοῖς ἀ. Id.p.51 A. fit well or closely, ζωστὴρ ἀρηρώς a close-fitting belt, Il.4.134; πύλαι εὖ, στιβαρῶς ἀραρυῖαι, 7.339, 12.454; σανίδες πυκινῶς ἀ. 21.535; fit or be fitted to a thing, ἔγχος παλάμηφιν ἀρήρει fitted the hands, Od.17.4; κόρυθα κροτάφοις ἀραρυῖαν, κνημῖδες ἐπισφυρίοις ἀραρυῖαι, Il.13.188, 19.370; κυνέη ἑκατὸν πολίων πρυλέεσς᾽ ἀραρυῖα fitting a hundred champions, i.e.large enough for them, 5.744; also with Preps., κυνέη ἐπὶ κροτάφοις ἀραρυῖα Od.18.378, Hes.Sc.137; ὄφρ᾽ ἂν . . δούρατ᾽ ἐν ἁρμονίῃσιν ἀρήρῃ Od.5.361; κεραυνὸς ἐν κράτει ἀ. fit emblem in victory, Pi.O.10(11).83; ἀνθρώποισιν ἀρηρότα μυθίζεσθαι befitting men, Orph.A.191. to be fitted, furnished with a thing, [τάφρος] σκολόπεσσιν ὀξέσιν ἠρήρει Il.12.56; πόλις πύργοις ἀραρυῖα 15.737; ζώνη θυσάνοις ἀραρυῖα 14.181: hence, furnished, endowed with, χαρίτεσσιν ἀραρώς Pi.I.2.19; ἔθνεα θνητῶν παντοίαις ἰδέῃσιν ἀρηρότα Emp.35.17; κάλλει ἀραρώς E.El. 948; πολλῇσιν ἐπωνυμίῃσιν ἀρηρώς D.P.28. to be fitting, agreeable, pleasing, (cf. ἀρέσκω) once in Hom., ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ἤραρεν ἡμῖν it fitted our temper well, Od.4.777; ἄκοιτιν ἀρηρυῖαν πραπίδεσσι Hes. Th.608. syncop. aor. 2 part. Med. ἄρμενος, η, on (ος, ον Id.Op.786), fitting, fitted or suited to (cf. ἀρμένως), c. dat., ἱστὸν . . καὶ ἐπίκριον ἄρμενον αὐτῷ fitted or fastened to the mast, Od.5.254 (cf. ἄρμενα, τά); τροχὸν ἄρμενον ἐν παλάμῃσιν Il.18.600; πέλεκυν . . ἄ. ἐν π. Od.5.234. fit, meet, μάλα γάρ νύ οἱ ἄρμενα εἶπεν Hes.Sc. 116: rarely c. inf., ἡμέρα κούρῃσι γενέσθαι ἄρμενος a day meet for girls to be born, Id.Op.786. prepared, ready, χρήματα δ᾽ εἰν οἴκῳ πάντ᾽ ἄ. ποιήσασθαι ib.407; ἄ. πάντα παρεῖχον Id.Sc.84, cf. Thgn.275; ἄ. ἐς τόδε ἔργον A.R.4.1461; ἄ. ἐς πόλεμόν τε καὶ ἐν νήεσσι μάχεσθαι Hermonax 1.3, cf. 8. agreeable, welcome, ἄρμενα πράξαις, = εὖ πράξας, Pi.O.8.73; ἐν ἀρμένοις θυμὸν αὔξων Id.N.3.58; so of men, ἄ. ξείνοισιν Pl.Epigr.6. (Cf. Lat. arma, armus, artus, Goth. arms, etc.)
ararizw
ἀραρίζωἀραρίζω, = ἀράζω, Ammon. s.v. φωνεῖν.
ararotws
ἀραρότωςἀρᾱρότως [ᾰρ], (ἀραρίσκω) compactly, closely, strongly, A.Supp.945, E.Med.1192, Pl.Phdr.240d, D.Chr.3.79, Iamb.Protr.12: Comp. ἀραρότερον (-ώτερον Dind.) Them.Or.22.270c.
arasimos
ἀράσιμοςἀράσιμος [ρᾱ], ον, (ἀράομαι) accursed, Suid.
arasunh
ἀρασύνηἀρασύνη: πύελος, Hsch. ἀρασχάδες: τὰ περυσινὰ κλήματα, Id.
arateion
ἈράτειονἈράτειον [ᾱτ], τό, shrine dedicated to Aratus, Paus.2.9.4, Plu. Arat.53:
arateixeuein
ἀρατειχεύεινἀρατειχεύειν: καταρᾶσθαι, οἱ δὲ στρατεύεσθαι, Hsch.
arathrion
ἀρατήριονἀρᾱτ-ήριον, τό, v. ἀρητήριον.
aratikos
ἀρατικόςἀρᾱτ-ικός, ή, όν, of, for prayer or cursing: ἀρατικόν, τό, deprecation, as a form of proposition, Stoic.2.60.
aratos
ἀρατόςἀρᾱτ-ός, Ion. ἀρητός, ή, όν, (ἀράομαι) prayed against, accursed, ἀρητὸς γόος Il.17.37, 24.741; ἀρατὸν ἕλκος S.Ant.972 (lyr.). prayed for, desirable, Sapph.Supp.6.3; ἀ. καὶ σωτήριος γνώμη SIG656.17 (Abdera): hence Ἄρητος, Ἀρήτη, as pr.nn., the Prayed-for, Hom.: later Ἄρᾱτος. [ᾱρ Ep., ᾰρ Att.]
aratron
ἄρατρονἄρατρον, τό, Cret., = ἄροτρον, GDI4992aii5 (Gortyn).
aratuos
ἈράτυοςἈράτυος, ὁ (sc. μήν), name of month in Locris, SIG2855.
araw
ἀράωἀράω, plough, οὐδὲ τὰς ὁδὼς . . ἀρασόντι Tab.Heracl.1.133. (Cf. Lat. arare.)
araxidna
ἀράχιδναἀράχιδνα, ἡ, ground-pease, Lathyrus amphicarpos, Thphr.HP1.1.7, 1.6.12.
araxnaios
ἀραχναῖοςἀραχν-αῖος [ᾰρ], α, ον, of or belonging to a spider, νήματα AP6.206 (Antip. Sid.); like a spider's web, μίτος ib.39(Arch.); ἀραχναίη, = ἀράχνη, ib.9.233 (Eryc.).
araxnaomai
ἀραχνάομαιἀραχν-άομαι, weave the spider's web, Eust.285.41.
araxnh
ἀράχνηἀράχν-η, ἡ, = ἀράχνης, ἀράχνης ἐν ὑφάσματι A.Ag.1492 (lyr.), cf. AP11.110 (Nicarch.); αἱ λειμώνιαι ἀ. Arist.HA555b7 (elsewh. ἀράχνης, q.v.). spider's web, Hp.Cord.10, S.Fr.286, AP11.106 (Lucill.). ἀ. λεπταί thin lines, Gal.UP10.12. = σφονδύλιον, Ps.-Dsc.3.76. kind of sundial, Vitr.9.8.1.
araxnheis
ἀραχνήειςἀραχν-ήεις, εσσα, εν, = ἀραχναῖος, Nic.Th.733, Al.492.
araxnhkes
ἀράχνηκεςἀράχν-ηκες: ἀράχναι, Hsch.
araxnhs
ἀράχνηςἀράχν-ης, ου, ὁ, spider, Hes.Op.777, Pi.Fr.296, A.Fr.121, Call. Com.2, Arist.HA623a30, al.; ἀραχνᾶν ἱστοί B.Fr.3.7. a kind of pulse, Hsch.
araxnikos
ἀραχνικόςἀραχν-ικός, ή, όν, = ἀραχναῖος, dub.ibid.
araxnion
ἀράχνιονἀράχν-ιον, τό, spider's web, Od.8.280, 16.35, Cratin.190, Pherecr.142, Pl.Com.22, X.Mem.3.11.6, Arist.HA623a30. a disease in olive-trees, prob. due to the tent-caterpillar, Clisiocampa neustria, Thphr.HP 4.14.10, CP5.10.2. Dim. of ἀράχνη, small spider, Arist.HA 555a27, 622b27. [ᾰρᾱχν Hom., ᾰρᾰχν Com. ll.cc.]
araxniow
ἀραχνιόωἀραχν-ιόω, spin a cobweb, Arist.HA605b10
Pass., to be covered with cobwebs, ib. 625a8
Act. in same sense, Nonn.D.38.14. form a venous network over, ἡ φλὲψ ἠραχνίωκε τοῦ σπληνὸς ἐναίμοισι φλεβίοισι Hp. Oss.18.
araxniwdhs
ἀραχνιώδηςἀραχν-ιώδης, ες, like a cobweb, Id.Dent.24, Arist.HA622b12. of liquids, filled with filaments, οὖρον Hp.Coac.571; γάλα Arist.HA583a34; ἀραχνιῶδες οὐρεῖν Dsc.4.65.
araxnoeidhs
ἀραχνοειδήςἀραχνοειδής [ᾰρ], ές, like a cobweb, of the scum of urine, λιπαρότητες Hp.Prog.12; also used of a feeble pulse, Gal.19.411; of capillary veins, Id.2.808; of nerves, ib.400; ἀπόφυσις -εστάτη ib.366; ἀ. χιτών in Medic., older name for the ἀμφιβληστροειδὴς χ. (q.v.), i.e. the retina, Herophil. ap. Cels.7.7.13, Ruf.Onom.153; but distinguished from it by Gal.10.47.
araxnos
ἄραχνοςἄραχνος, ὁ, = ἀράχνης, A.Supp.887.
araxnoufhs
ἀραχνοϋφήςἀραχνοϋφής [ῠ], ές, spun as by spiders, i.e. fine-spun, ἀμπεχόναι Ph.1.666, cf. 2.479,637.
araxnwdhs
ἀραχνώδηςἀραχνώδης, ες, = ἀραχνοειδής, Arist.HA554b28, Ael.NA8.16.
araxos
ἄραχοςἄραχος, ὁ, wild vetch, Vicia Sibthorpii, Gal.6.541.
aray
ἌραψἌραψ, ὁ, pl. Ἄραβες, οἱ, Arab, Str.1.2.34, J.BJ1.19.4
as Adj., Ἄραψ ἀτμός, of incense, Pae.Delph.11; θώρηξ Nonn.D.36.326: dat. pl. Ἀράβεσσι ib.26.23.
arazw
ἀράζωἀράζω or ἀρράζω, snarl, growl, of dogs, Ael.NA5.51, Poll.5.86, Ph.1.694 codd. (Onomatop., = make the sound ἀρα, ἀρρα.)
arbakis
ἀρβάκιςἀρβάκις: ὀλιγάκις, Hsch.
arbalh
ἀρβάληἀρβάλη: τήγανον ὀστράκινον (Tarent.), Hsch.
arbhlos
ἄρβηλοςἄρβηλος, ὁ (Sch.Nic. l.c.), semicircular knife, used by cobblers, i.e. leather-workers (ἄρβηλοι γὰρ τὰ δέρματα Hsch. s.v. ἀνάρβηλα), Nic.Th.423. Geom., figure resembling it in shape, contained by three semicircles with coincident diameters <*>, Papp.208.12.
arbinnh
ἀρβίννηἀρβίννη: κρέας (Sicel), Hsch.; cf.Lat.arvina.
arbon
ἀρβόνἀρβόν: διεστός, ἀραιόν, ἐλαφρόν, Id. ἀρβύκη: τοῦ ὑποδήματος, Id.
arbulh
ἀρβύληἀρβύλη [ῠ], ἡ, strong shoe coming up to the ankle, half-boot, used by country people, hunters, travellers, A.Ag.944, Fr.259, E.Or. 1470 (lyr.); πηλοπατίδες ἀ. Hp.Art.62; αὐταῖσιν ἀρβύλαισιν ἁρμόσας πόδα with shoes and all, E.Hipp.1189 (wrongly expld. by Eust. as = δίφρος, the stand of the charioteer), cf. Ba.1134; cf. ἄρμυλα.
arbulikos
ἀρβυλικόςἀρβῠλικός, ή, όν, in form of an ἀρβύλη, ὀβελοί IG11(2).158A6, al. (Delos, iii B.C.).
arbulis
ἀρβυλίςἀρβῠλίς, ίδος, ἡ, = ἀρβύλη, Theoc.7.26, APl.4.306 (Leon.).
arbulopteros
ἀρβυλόπτεροςἀρβῠλόπτερος, ον, with winged shoes, Lyc.839.
arbunda
ἀρβύνδαἀρβύνδα: λήκυθον (Lacon.), Hsch. (leg. ἀρυβαλλίδα).
arc
ἄρξἄρξ, ὁ, bear, ἐγὼ εἰς κάτω μέρη λέων εἰμὶ καὶ εἰς ἄνω μέρη ἄ. εἰμί OGI 201.15 (Nubia), cf. PMag.Lond.121.782.
arcifos
ἄρξιφοςἄρξιφος, Persian word, = eagle, Hsch. ἀροάτους: ἀβάτους, καὶ ἀνιαρούς, Id.
arda
ἄρδαἄρδᾰ, ης, ἡ, dirt, τὴν ἄρδαν ἀπ᾽ ἐμοῦ σπόγγισον Pherecr.53.
ardalion
ἀρδάλιονἀρδάλιον, τό, water-pot or trough, Hsch.
ardalos
ἄρδαλοςἄρδαλος: ὁ μὴ καθαρῶς ζῶν, Erot.; cf. ἀρδάλους: εἰκαίους, Hsch.
also ἄρδαλος: μόλυσμα, Id.
ardalow
ἀρδαλόωἀρδᾰλόω, smear, Hp.Nat.Mul.67, Philem.59; spread a plaster, Hp.Mul.1.20
Pass., ἠρδαλωμένος filthy, LXXSi.22.1; also ἀρδαλωμένους: ταρασσομένους, Hsch.
ardanion
ἀρδάνιονἀρδάνιον, τό, = ἀρδάλιον, Ael.Dion.Fr.66, Poll.8.66, AB441.
ardeia
ἀρδείαἀρδ-εία, ἡ, irrigation, Str.4.6.7, Plu.2.688a (pl.), BGU283.6 (ii A.D.); εἰς ἀρδείαν τῆς γῆς Wilcken Chr.461.24 (iii A.D.); of a horse, εἰς ἀρδείαν ἄγειν Ael.NA7.12.
ardeusimos
ἀρδεύσιμοςἀρδ-εύσιμος, η, ον, irrigated, Hsch. s.v. κατάρρυτα.
ardeusis
ἄρδευσιςἄρδ-ευσις, εως, ἡ, (ἀρδεύω) = foreg., Hp.Hebd.1.87, Plb.9 43.5 (pl.), Moschio ap.Ath.5.207d, J.AJ3.1.3.
ardeuteon
ἀρδευτέονἀρδ-ευτέον, one must water, irrigate, Gp.9.11.3.
ardeuths
ἀρδευτήςἀρδ-ευτής, οῦ, ὁ, waterer, Man. 4.258.
ardeutos
ἀρδευτόςἀρδ-ευτός, ή, όν, watered, Sosith.7.
ardeuw
ἀρδεύωἀρδ-εύω, = ἄρδω, water, irrigate, A.Pr.852, Arist.HA601b13, Pr.924b15, Thphr.HP7.5.2, etc.
Pass., Com.Adesp.29 D., Plb.10.28.3, PThead.16.10 (iv A.D.); βόσκομαι καὶ ἀρδεύομαι M.Ant.5.4: metaph., [Θουκυδίδης] ὁ τὸν Δημοσθένην πολλάκις ἀρδεύσας Chor. in Philol.54.120
Pass., Plot.2.9.3.
ardhn
ἄρδηνἄρδην, Adv. contr. for ἀέρδην, (ἀείρω) lifted up on high, of a vase carried on the head, S.Ant.430; φέρειν ἄ. E.Alc.608; πηδῶντος ἄ. Ἔκτορος τάφρων ὕπερ S.Aj.1279. utterly, wholly, εἰς Τάρταρον ἄ. ῥίψειε δέμας A.Pr.1051, cf. E.Hec.887; πᾶσαν ἄ. πόλιν ἀπολλύναι Pl.R.421a; ἄ. διαφθείρεσθαι Id.Lg.677c; Φωκέων ἄ. ὄλεθρος D.19.141; πεπτωκὸς ἄ. πολίτευμα Plb.1.35.5; ὄμνυμι πάντας ἄ. τοὺς θεούς all together, all at once, Ar.Th.274, cf. X.An.7.1.12; later εἰς ἄ., πόλιν ἐξελεῖν Hld.9.2.
ardhqmos
ἀρδηθμόςἀρδ-ηθμός, ὁ, = ἀρδμός, Lyc.622, Nic.Th.401.
ardikos
ἀρδικόςἀρδικός: φαρέτρα, Hsch.
ardioqhra
ἀρδιοθήραἀρδῐοθήρα, ας, ἡ, (ἄρδις) forceps to extract arrow-heads, etc., Serv. ad Virg.Aen.8.453, 12.404.
ardis
ἄρδιςἄρδις, ιος, ἡ, point of an arrow, acc. ἄρδιν Hdt.4.81; acc. pl. ἄρδις (Ion.) 1.215; gen. ἀρδίων 4.81
on A.Pr.880 v. ἄπυρος. arrow, Lyc.63.
ardmos
ἀρδμόςἀρδμός, ὁ, means of watering, Il.18.521, Od.13.247, Nonn.D.26.185; watering-place, A.R.4.1247. draught, νέκταρος prob. in Orph.Fr.189.
ardromhkiaios
ἀρδρομηκιαῖοςἀρδρομηκιαῖος, α, ον, dub. in POxy.896.12 (iv A.D.); cf. ἀνδρο-.
ardw
ἄρδωἄρδω, impf. ἦρδον Pl.Ti.76a, Ion. 3sg. ἄρδεσκε Hdt.2.13: aor. ἦρσα Id.5.12, subj. ἄρσῃ Id.2.14, part. ἄρσας Id.2.14, 5.12: used by Att. only in pres. and impf.
water: hence, give drink to cattle, ἵππους ἄρσασα βαθυσχοίνοιο Μέλητος from or at the Meles, h.Hom. 9.3; ἄ. Σιμόεντος Euph.66; ἦρσε τὸν ἵππον Hdt. l.c.; of rivers, furnish drink for men, Pi.O.5.12
Pass., drink, ἀρδόμενοι οὐρῆες ἀπὸ πηγέων h.Ap.263: metaph., ἄ. φωτί to be drunk with light, Plot. 2.9.3. water land, of rivers, Hdt.2.14, A.Pers.487,806, etc.; of men, irrigate, μισθωτὸς ἄρδει πεδία Timocl.15.5, cf. Arist. GC335a14; θεὸς ἄ. γῆν Ph.1.50
Pass., to be watered, of countries, Hdt.2.13; σῖτος χερσὶ ἀρδόμενος watered by hand, Id.1.193; ἐκ τοῦ ποταμοῦ ibid., cf. Ibyc.1, Ath.2.43c; καρποὺς ἀρδομέναν . . χθόνα having its corn watered, Ar.Nu.282; Νυμφάων ὅθδεται ἄστυ Ἀθήνης IG3.1354.5. metaph.,foster, cherish, ὄλβον ἄ. Pi.O.5.23; πάτραν Χαρίτω<*>ν ἄρδειν δρόσῳ, i.e. cover with glory, Id.I.6(5).64; τὸ λογιστικὸν ἄ. καὶ αὔξειν Pl.R.550b, cf. 606d, etc.; ἄ. νοῦν οἴνῳ Ar.Eq.96; συμποσίοις ἄρδοντες αὑτούς Pl.Phdr.276d, cf. X.Smp.2.24. guzzle, πολὺν ἄκρατον Ph.1.639. pour forth, θεὸς ἄ. χάριτας Id.2.294
Pass., ib.244. (ᾱʼ acc. to Hdn.Gr.2.109.)
areia
ἀρειάἀρειά [ᾰρ], Ion. and poet. ἀρειή, ἡ, collective noun, menaces, threats, λευγαλέοις ἐπέεσσιν . . καὶ ἀρειῇ Il.20.109, but μειλιχίοις ἐπέεσσιν . . καὶ ἀρειῇ 21.339; πολλὰ δὲ μειλιχίοισι . . πολλὰ δ᾽ ἀρειῇ 17.431.
areiaw
ἀρειάωἀρειάω [ᾰρ], ʽἀρειἄ = ἀπειλέω, Hippon.65. (Cf. ἄρος: βλάβος ἀκούσιον, Hsch., Skt. irasyā´ 'malevolence'.)
areifatos
ἈρείφατοςἈρεί-φᾰτος, Ep. Ἀρηΐφατος, ον, (cf. φόνος, πέφαται) slain by Ares, i.e. slain in war, Il.19.31, etc.; ψυχαί [Heraclit.]136, cf. 24; φόνοι Ἀ. E.Supp.603 (lyr.). later, = Ἄρειος, martial, Ἀ. ἀγών, λῆμα, A.Eu.913, Fr. 147; κόποι E.Rh.124. slaying in war, ἀνέρες Orph.A.514.
areikos
ἈρεϊκόςἈρεϊκός, ή, όν, belonging to Ares, Dam.Pr.97 bis; κάλλος Them. Or.13.165b; δόξα Paul.Al.M.1.
areimanhs
ἈρειμανήςἈρει-μᾰνής [ᾰρ], ές, (μαίνομαι) full of warlike frenzy, Simyl. ap. Plu. Rom.17; Ἀριμασποί D.P.31; Οὖννοι AP9.210. Ἀρειμανής: ὁ Ἀΐδης, παρὰ Πέρσαις, Hsch.; cf.sq.11.
areimanios
ἈρειμάνιοςἈρει-μάνιος [μᾰ], ον, = foreg., θρασύτης Ph.1.375; δυνάστης Plu.2.321f, cf. 758f; κριός D.L.6.61; φῦλα J.BJ2.16.4. Ἀρειμάνιος, ὁ, as pr. n., = Avest. angrō mainyuš, a name given by the Magi to the Spirit of Evil, opp. Oromasdes ( = Ahuramazda), Arist.Fr.6, Plu.2.369e, Dam.Pr.125 bis.
areimanioths
ἈρειμανιότηςἈρει-μᾰνιότης, ητος, ἡ, opp. ἀψυχία, Stob.2.7.25.
areinos
ἀρέϊνοςἀρέϊνος, η, ον, (ἀρία) made of oak, ξύλον IG11(2).161 A70 (Delos, iii B.C.).
areiopagiths
ἈρειοπαγίτηςἈρειο-πᾰγίτης, Ἀρειό-πᾰγος, v. Ἄρειος πάγος.
areiopagos
ἌρειοςἌρειος πάγος [πᾰ], ὁ, the hill of Ares, at Athens, Ἀρήϊος π. Hdt.8.52, cf. A.Eu.685,690, etc.; ἡ βουλὴ ἡ ἐξ Ἀρείου πάγου IG1.38a (prob.), 2.476.59, al., D.18.133, cf. Lys.26.12, Arist.Ath.4.4; ἡ ἐν Ἀ. πάγῳ βουλή D.20.157, Aeschin.1.81, Arist.Pol.1273b39; βουλή Ἀρεία IG3.824; εἰς τὸν Ἄ. πάγον ἀναβῆναι become a member of the court, Isoc. 7.37, 12.154; ἐν Ἀ. πάγῳ δοῦναι δίκην Arist.Rh.1398b26; ψευδομαρτύρια τὰ ἐξ Ἀ. πάγου Id.Ath.59.6.—The compd. Ἀρειόπᾰγος only in a late Att. Inscr., IG3.1005; but we find the noun Ἀρεοπᾰγίτης ( Ἀρευ- ib.2.839.7) [ῑ], ου, ὁ, Areopagite, Aeschin.1.81, IG3.746, cf. 635, Arist.Ath.3.6, etc.: prov., Ἀρεοπαγίτου σιωπηλότερος 'as silent as the grave', Them.Or.21.263a; στεγανώτερος Alciphr.1.13
Adj. Ἀρεοπᾰγῖτις, βουλή Arist.Ath.41.2, Alciphr.2.3; Ἀρεοπᾰγῑτικός, ή, όν, Isoc.7 tit., Str.6.1.8.
areios
ἌρειοςἌρειος [ᾰ], ον, also α, ον E.HF413 (lyr.); Ion. Ἀρήϊος, η, ον; Aeol. Ἀρεύϊος Alc.Supp.1a.10: (Ἄρης)
devoted to Ares, warlike, martial; in Hom., mostly of warriors, Μενέλαος Ἀρήιος Il.3.339, al.; Ἀρήϊοι υἷες Ἀχαιῶν 11.800, al.; of arms, Ἀρήϊα τεύχεα δύω 6.340, cf. 10.407; the Att. form only in the phrase τεῖχος Ἄρειον 4.407, al.; also in Hdt., ἀρήιοι ἀγῶνες conflicts in real war, opp. γυμνικοί, 9.33; ὅπλον ἀ. 4.23; of a man, as Subst., warrior, 6.98; Ἀθηνᾶ Ἀρεία OGI 229.70 (Smyrna), cf. IG12(5).913 (Tenos): Comp. ἀρειότερος (q.v.) Thgn.548 is prob. formed from ἀρείων, as χερειότερος from χερείων. Ἄρειος (also Ἄρεος, Ἄρηος), ὁ (sc. μήν), name of month in Thessaly, GDI1449, etc. Ἄρειον πεδίον, = Campus Martius, D.H.7.59, Plu.Pomp.53 (also name of a plain in Thrace, Plb.13.10.7); τῶν τελῶν τὸ καλούμενον Ἄρειον, = legio Martia, App.BC3.45; Ἄρεια, τά, = ludi Martiales, D.C.56.46. Ἄρειον, τό, = ξιφίον, Ps.-Dsc.4.20; = ἰσάτις, Id.2.184. = Ἄριος, Μάγοι καὶ πᾶν τὸ Ἄρειον γένος Dam.Pr.125.
areioteros
ἀρειότεροςἀρειότερος [ᾰ], α, ον, prob. = ἀρείων, Thgn.548, etc.; cf. Ἄρειος.
areiqusanos
ἈρειθύσανοςἈρειθύσᾰνος [ῠ], ὁ, tassel of Ares, word for a brave warrior, A. Fr.203. (Cf. Paus.Gr.Fr.67.)
areitolmos
ἈρείτολμοςἈρεί-τολμος, ον, warlike, bold, AP9.40 (Zos.).
areiwn
ἀρείωνἀρείων [ᾰ], ον, gen. ονος, used as Comp. of ἀγαθός, cf. ἄριστος: —better, stouter, braver, in Hom. of all advantages of body, birth, and fortune, Il.1.260, al., cf. Hes.Op.207, Pi.N.7.101, A.Th.305 (lyr.), Ag.81 (lyr.)
rare in Prose, ἃ ὑμῖν ἄρειον μὴ γνῶναι Arist.Fr. 44. ἀρείονες, οἱ, a kind of snail or slug, Ael.NA10.5.
arektos
ἄρεκτοςἄρεκτος, ον, poet. for ἄρρεκτος, unaccomplished, Il.19.150, Simon. 69.
arem
ἠρεμέωἠρεμ-έω, hyperdor. ἀρεμ- Ti.Locr.95d
to be still, keep quiet, be at rest, opp. κινέομαι, Hp.Fract.6, Arist.Ph.238b23,al., Aristox.Harm. p.12 M.; τὸ ἠρεμοῦν, opp. τὸ κινούμενον, Pythag. ap. Arist.Metaph. 986a24; of the object of knowledge, Pl.Phd.96b, Arist.APo.100a6; ἐν τοῖς νόμοις ἠρεμοῦντες διαμένειν X.Ages.7.3; acquiesce in a verdict, Pl.Lg.956d; ἠ. τῇ διανοίᾳ Arr.Epict.2.21.22: acc. to Stoics, only of animate beings, Stoic.2.161. to be unmoved, remain fixed, μόνος οὗτος ἠ. ὁ λόγος Pl.Grg.527b, cf. Lg.891a. c. inf., refrain from doing . . , Luc.Jud.Voc.4 (s.v.l.).
arem
ἠρέμησιςἠρέμ-ησις, hyperdor. ἀρέμ-, εως, ἡ, Ti.Locr.104b
rest, opp. κίνησις, Arist.Ph.251a26, al.; ἡ νόησις ἔοικεν -ήσει μᾶλλον ἢ κινήσει Id.de An.407a32; ἐν ἀρεμήσει, of ἐπιθυμία, Ti.Locr.l.c.
areomai
ἀρέομαιἀρέομαι, Ion. for ἀράομαι (q.v.), v.l. in Hdt. fut. of ἄρνυμαι (q. v.), prob. l. in Pi.P.1.75.[ᾰ].
areopagiths
ἈρεοπαγίτηςἈρεοπαγίτης, ου, ὁ, v. Ἄρειος πάγος.
areos
ἌρεοςἌρεος, α, ον, collat. form of Ἄρειος, Ἀρέα (sc. κρήνη) the spring of Ares, Pi.N.9.41.
areqousa
ἈρέθουσαἈρέθουσα [ᾰρ], ἡ, name of several fountains, e.g. in Ithaca, Od. 13.408; at Syracuse, Str.6.2.4: pl., κρῆναι ἀρέθουσαι Choeril.2
Adj. Ἀρεθούσιος, α, ον, ὅδωρ AP9.362.18. (A participial form; ἀρέθω is cited by Hdn.Gr.1.440 without expl.)
aresai
ἀρέσαιἀρέσαι, ἀρέσασθαι, v. ἀρέσκω.
aresiponon
ἀρεσίπονονἀρεσίπονον: σύμμετρον, ἀρέσκον, Hsch.
aresis
ἄρεσιςἄρεσις [ᾰ], εως, ἡ, good pleasure, favour, ἀπόδειγμα τῆς πρὸς τὴν πόλιν ἀρέσεως Inscr.Prien.108.30 (ii B.C.).
areskeia
ἀρέσκειαἀρέσκ-εια [ᾰρ], ἡ, (ἀρεσκεύομαι) obsequiousness, Arist.EE1221a8, MM1192b30, Thphr.Char.5, Plb.31.26.5, Phld.Herc.1457.5, Polystr. p.16W.; ἀ. βασιλέως Plb.6.11a.7, cf.J.AJ18.8.7. in pl., = δόξαι, ἀρέσκοντα, αἱ ἀ. τῶν πολλῶν, of false superstitions, Ph.2.191; τὰ ταῖς κεναῖς σοφιστῶν ἀρεσκήαις (sic) ὑπεναντία Demetr.Lac.Herc.1012.73. in good sense, πρὸς θεὸν καὶ ἀρετήν Ph.1.168; ἡ εἰς τὸ πλῆθος ἀ. Inscr.Prien.113.73 (i B.C.), cf. IPE2.5, Ep.Col.1.10; πρὸς τὴν ἑτέρων ἀ. βιοῦν Hld.10.14.
areskeuma
ἀρέσκευμαἀρέσκ-ευμα, ατος, τό, act of obsequiousness, Plu.Demetr.11, Epicur.Fr.177.
areskeuomai
ἀρεσκεύομαιἀρεσκ-εύομαι, to be complaisant to, τινί Clearch.25, Hsch.: abs., to be obsequious, Plu.2.4d, M.Ant.5.5.
areskeutikos
ἀρεσκευτικόςἀρεσκ-ευτικός, ή, όν, obsequious, Id.1.16, prob. in Phld.Herc.1457.11.
areskontws
ἀρεσκόντωςἀρεσκ-όντως, (ἀρέσκω) agreeably, ἀ. ἔχειν E.IT463 (lyr.), 581; ῥηθῆναι Pl.R.504b, X.Oec.11.19.
areskos
ἄρεσκοςἄρεσκος [ᾰ], η, ον, pleasing, mostly in bad sense, obsequious, cringing, Arist.EN1108a28, 1126b12, Thphr.Char.5.1. ἄρεσκος, ὁ, the staff borne by πορνοβοσκοί on the stage, Poll.4.120.
areskw
ἀρέσκωἀρέσκω [ᾰ], impf. ἤρεσκον Th.5.37, etc.: fut. ἀρέσω D.39.33, Ep. ἀρέσσω (συν-) A.R.3.901: aor. ἤρεσα Hdt.8.19, Com.Adesp.19.4D., etc., Ep. ἄρεσσα A.R.3.301, inf. ἀρέσαι Il., X.: pf. ἀρήρεκα Corn.ND24, S.E.M.1.238
Med., fut. ἀρέσομαι A.Supp.655 (lyr.), Ep. ἀρέσσομαι Il.4.362: aor. ἠρεσάμην, Ep. ἀρ- Hes.Sc.255, Ep. part. ἀρεσσάμενος Il. 9.112, Thgn.762: aor. Pass. in med. sense, S.Ant.500
Pass., aor. ἠρέσθην Paus.2.13.8, J.AJ12.9.6. of pers. only, make good, make amends, ἂψ ἐθέλω ἀρέσαι Il.9.120
Med., ταῦτα δ᾽ ὄπισθεν ἀρεσσόμεθ᾽ εἴ τι κακὸν νῦν εἴρηται 4.362, cf. Od.22.55, Q.S.4.377, 9.510; σπονδὰς θεοῖς ἀρέσασθαι make full drink-offerings to the gods, Thgn. l.c. in Hom. also freq. in Med., c. acc. pers. et dat. modi, appease, conciliate, αὐτὸν ἀρεσσάσθω ἐπέεσσι καὶ δώρῳ Od.8.396; τὸν ξεῖνον ἀρέσσομαι ὡς σὺ κελεύεις ib.402; ὥς κέν μιν ἀρεσσάμενοι πεπίθωμεν δώροισι Il.9.112, cf. 19.179; καθαροῖσι βωμοῖς θεοὺς ἀρέσονται A.Supp.655; καί σε φίλως θυέεσσιν ἀρέσσατο Maiist.11: c. gen. rei, ἀρέσαντο φρένας αἵματος they sated their heart with blood, Hes.Sc. 255. after Hom., c. dat. pers., please, satisfy, οὔτε γάρ μοι Πολυκράτης ἤρεσκε δεσπόζων . . Hdt.3.142; δεῖ μ᾽ ἀρέσκειν τοῖς κάτω S.Ant.75, cf. 89; ἀεὶ δ᾽ ἀρέσκειν τοῖς κρατοῦσιν to be obsequious to them, E.Fr.93, cf. X.Mem.2.2.11; ἀ. τρόποις τινός conform to his ways, D.61.19; τὸ κολακεύειν νῦν ἀρέσκειν ὄνομ᾽ ἔχει Anaxandr.42; πᾶσιν ἀρέσκω 1 Ep.Cor.10.33; ἑαυτοῖς Ep.Rom.15.1
Med., μάλιστα ἠρέσκοντό <οἱ> οἱ ἀπ᾽ Ἀθηνέων pleased him most, Hdt.6.128. of things, c. dat. pers., please, εἴ τοι ἀρέσκει τὰ ἐγὼ λέγω Hdt.1.89; κάρτα οἱ ἤρεσε ἡ ὑποθήκη Id.8.58, cf. 3.40, 6.22; τῷ τοῦτ᾽ ἤρεσεν; S. El.409; σοὶ ταῦτ᾽ ἀρέσκει Id.Ant.211, etc.; τοῖς . . πρέσβεσιν ἤρεσκεν [the proposal] pleased them, Th.5.37, cf. Pl.Tht.157d, al.: also in aor. Pass., μηδ᾽ ἀρεσθείη ποτέ (sc. μηδὲν τῶν σῶν λόγων) S.Ant. 500. c. acc. pers., οὐ γάρ μ᾽ ἀρέσκει γλῶσσά σου τεθηγμένη Id.Aj.584; οὐδέ ς᾽ ἀρέσκει τὸ παρόν E.Hipp.185 (lyr.), cf.Or.210; τουτὶ . . μ᾽ οὐκ ἀ. Ar.Pl.353, cf. Ach.189, Ra.103, Th.1.128; πότερός σε ὁ τρόπος ἀ.; Pl.Cra.433e, cf. 391c, R.557b, Tht.172d: hence in Pass., to be pleased, satisfied, οὐκ ἠρέσκετο λειπομένου Μαρδονίου ὑπὸ βασιλέος Hdt. 9.66; τῇ κρίσι with the decision, Id.3.34; διαίτῃ Σκυθικῇ Id.4.78; τοῖς λόγοις Th.1.129, cf. 2.68; τῇ σῇ συνουσίᾳ Pl.Thg.127b; later in aor., ἠρέσθη τῇ γνώμῃ J. l.c., al.; ἀρεσθεὶς τῷ πώματι Paus. l.c. ἀρέσκει is used impers. to express the opinion or resolution of a public body, ταῦτα ἤρεσέ σφι ποιέειν Hdt.8.19; ἢν δ᾽ ἀρέσκῃ ταῦτ᾽ Ἀθηναίοις Ar.Eq.1311; ἀρέσκει . . εἶναι Δελφῶν it is resolved that . . , SIG827D10; also of prevailing opinions, ἀρέσκει περὶ τρίψεως παραγγέλλοντας . . writers on massage lay down the rule that . . , Gal. 6.96; τὰ ἀρέσκοντα the dogmas of philosophers, Plu.2.448a, 1006d, etc.
Med., ἐξεῖναι παρ᾽ ὁποτέρους ἂν ἀρέσκηται ἐλθεῖν Th.1.35. part. ἀρέσκων, ουσα, ον, grateful, acceptable, ὅσοις τάδ᾽ ἔστ᾽ ἀρέσκονθ᾽ S.OT274; μηδὲν ἀρέσκον λέγειν Th.3.34; ἀρέσκοντας ὑμῖν λόγους Isoc.8.5. of persons, acceptable, τὸν ἀρέσκοντα αὑτῷ προσλαμβάνειν Pl.Lg.951e; τῇ πόλει ἀ. Lys.19.13. (Cognate with ἀραρίσκω.)
aresmion
ἀρέσμιονἀρέσμιον, τό, honorarium, perquisite, IG9(1).32.25 (Stiris).
aresteon
ἀρεστέονἀρεστέον [ᾰ], one must be pleased, c. inf., Tz.H.8.212.
aresthr
ἀρεστήρἀρεστ-ήρ [ᾰ], ῆρος, ὁ, a cake, as a propitiatory offering, IG2.1651B6, cf. 1662, Ael.Dion.Fr.68, Poll.6.76.
aresthria
ἀρεστήριοςἀρεστ-ήριος, α, ον, propitiatory, θυσίαι D.H.1.67
hence ἀρεστηρία (sc. θυσία), ἡ, SIG2587.223, and ἀρεστ-ήριον, τό, IG2.198c18 (iv B. C.).
aresths
ἀρεστήςἀρεστ-ής, οῦ, ὁ, EM138.57.
arestos
ἀρεστόςἀρεστός [ᾰ], ή, όν, acceptable, pleasing, Semon.7.46, Hdt.1.119, Men. Epit.71, Phld.Po.1676.1, etc.; ἔμοιγε οὐκ ἀρεστά Hdt.2.64; τῶν σῶν λόγων ἀ. οὐδέν S.Ant.500, cf. OT1096 (lyr.); τἀρεστὰ ὑμῖν αὐτοῖς αἱρεῖσθαι Lys.14.15; τὸ αἱρετὸν ἀρεστόν Chrysipp.Stoic.3.9; οἴνου παρέχειν ἀρεστόν a sufficient quantity, IG12(5).647.17 (Ceos); satisfactory, PSI 3.171.16 (ii B. C.); of persons, acceptable, approved, τινί X.Cyr.2.3.7, SIG577.58 (Milet., iii/ii B. C.), etc. Adv., ἑωυτῷ ἀρεστῶς quite to his own satisfaction, Hdt.6.129; ἀ. τοῖς ναοποιοῖς IG7.3073.52 (Lebad.); ὄχλοις ἀρεστῶς λέγειν Plu.2.6b; ἐσθίειν ἀ. θεοῖς Arr.Epict.1.13.1.
aresxai
ἀρέσχαιἀρέσχαι: κλήματα, βότρυες, Hsch.
aretainw
ἀρεταίνωἀρεταίνω, = ἀρετάω, Hsch., Eust.1599.32.
aretaixmos
ἀρέταιχμοςἀρέταιχμος, ον, valiant with the spear, ἥρως B.16.48.
aretalogia
ἀρεταλογίαἀρετᾱ-λογία [ᾰρ], ἡ, celebration of divine ἀρεταί, LXXSi.36.19(16), cf. Sm.Ps.29(30).6; as a profession, recitation of ἱεροὶ λόγοι, Str.17.1.17 (prob. l.), Man.4.447.
aretalogos
ἀρεταλόγοςἀρετᾱ-λόγος, ὁ, (ἀρετή, λέγω) professional expounder of ἀρεταί (v. ἀρετή), writer of ἱεροὶ λόγοι, μιμογράφου καὶ ἀρεταλόγου ἢ ἄλλου συγγραφέως prob. in Phld.Po.5.1425.9; ὀνειροκρίτης καὶ ἀ. SIG1133, cf. Suet.Aug.74, Juv.15.16, Aus.Ep.13.
aretaw
ἀρετάωἀρετάω [ᾰρ], thrive, prosper, οὐκ ἀρετᾷ κακὰ ἔργα Od.8.329; λαοὶ ἀρετῶσι 19.114: in late Prose, ἀρετῶσα γῆ Ph.2.372, al.; διάνοια ib.280
Med., ἐὰν ἀρετήσηται αὐτοῦ τὰ . . PGiss.67.15 (ii A. D.). choose the path of valour, Procop.Goth.4.35, cf. Aed.1 Prooem.
areth
ἀρετήἀρετή [ᾰ], ἡ, goodness, excellence, of any kind, in Hom. esp. of manly qualities, ποδῶν ἀρετὴν ἀναφαίνων Il.20.411; ἀμείνων παντοίας ἀρετὰς ἠμὲν πόδας ἠδὲ μάχεσθαι καὶ νόον 15.642; so of the gods, τῶν περ καὶ μείζων ἀ. τιμή τε βίη τε 9.498; also of women, Od.2.206; ἀ. εἵνεκα for valour, Hdt.8.92: pl., ἀ. ἀπεδείκνυντο displayed brave deeds, Id.1.176, 9.40. later, of the gods, chiefly in pl., glorious deeds, wonders, miracles, SIG1172, Str.17.1.17; ζῶσαι ἀ. IG14.966, cf. 1 Ep.Pet.2.9: also in sg., ὄψιν ἰδοῦσα ἀρετὴν τῆς θεοῦ IG2.1426b, cf. Isyll. 62, BSA21.169,180. generally, excellence, ἡ ἀ. τελείωσίς τις Arist. Metaph.1021b20, cf.EN1106a15, etc.; of persons, ἄνδρα πὺξ ἀρετὰν εὑρόντα Pi.O.7.89, cf. P.4.187, B.9.13, etc.; τὸ φρονεῖν ἀ. μεγίστη Heraclit. 112: in pl., forms of excellence, μυρίαι ἀνδρῶν ἀ. B.13.8, cf. Gorg. Fr.8, etc.; δικαστοῦ αὕτη ἀ. Pl.Ap.18a; esp. moral virtue, Democr. 179, 263, al., Gorg.Fr.6; opp. κακία, X.Mem.2.1.21, cf.Pl.R.500d, Lg. 963a, 963c sq., D.60.17, Arist.EN1102a6, Pol.1295a37, etc.; good nature, kindness, etc., E.Fr.163. of animals, things, as land, Hdt.4.198, 7.5, Th.1.2; ἡ ἐν ἀρετῇ κειμένη γῆ productive land, PTeb.5.165 (ii B. C.); ἵππου Hdt.3.88; κυνῶν, ἵππων, Pl.R.335b; σκεύους ib.601d; [ἀστακοῦ] Archestr.Fr.24; ἀ. βίου Pl.R.618c; πολιτείας Lg.886b, etc. prosperity, Od.13.45. ἀ. εἴς τινα active merit, good service done him, ἐς τοὺς Ἕλληνας Th.3.58, cf. 2.40; ἀ. περί τινα X. An.1.4.8; ἀνταποδοῦναι ἀ. Th.4.19; ἀρετὰς παρασχέσθαι ὑπέρ τινος D.19.312; ἀρετῆς ἕνεκα, freq. in honorary Inscrr., IG22.107.14, etc. reward of excellence, distinction, fame, πλούτῳ δ᾽ ἀρετὴ καὶ κῦδος ὀπηδεῖ Hes.Op.313, cf. Sapph.80, Pi.N.5.53, al.; ἀθάνατος ἀ. S.Ph.1420, Pl.Smp.208d; ἃ ἆθλα τοῦ πολέμου τοῖς ἀνδράσιν ἐστίν, ἐλευθερία καὶ ἀ. Lycurg.49; of God, δόξα καὶ ἀ. 2 Ep.Pet.1.3: in pl., glories, Thgn.30, Pi.N.10.2, al.; πλοῦτος ἀρεταῖς δεδαιδαλμένος Id.O. 2.53; γενναίων ἀ. πόνων E.HF357 (lyr.), cf. Lys.2.26; προγόνων ἀ. Pl.R.618b; in LXX freq. of the praises of God, Is.42.8, al. Ἀρετή personified, Prodic.1, Arist.Fr.675, Callix.2, CIG2786, SIG 985.10, etc. ἡ ἀ. σου as a title, Your worship, PLips.13 ii 20, etc. an engine of war, Ath.Mech.38.11. a plaster, Androm. ap. Gal.13.531.
arethforos
ἀρετηφόροςἀρετηφόρος [ᾰ], ον, virtuous, Phld.Rh.1.217S., Mort.35.
aretidion
ἀρετίδιονἀρετίδιον [ᾰ], τό, Dim. of ἀρετή, Anon. in Rh.174.6.
aretoomai
ἀρετόομαιἀρετόομαι [ᾰ], Pass., become excellent, grow in goodness, Simp. in Epict.p.10D., Id.in Ph.1066.5.
areus
ἌρηςἌρης, ὁ, Ep.gen. Ἄρεος, Att. Ἄρεως A.Th.64, E.El.1258; but Ἄρεος (never contr.) is required by the metre in A.Th.115 (lyr.), S.OC947, Ant. 125 (lyr.), El. 1423 (lyr.), E.Heracl.275, El.950, Fr.16; dat. Ἄρεϊ, contr. Ἄρει; acc. Ἄρεα S.OT190 (lyr.), Att. Ἄρη (never Ἄρην, which is not found in Attic Inscrr. and is never required by the metre; Ἄρη᾽ is the true reading in Il.5.909, Hes.Sc.59, cf. AP7.237 (Alph.), D.S. 5.72); voc. Ἄρες, Ep. (metri gr.) Ἆρες
Ion. and Ep. declens. Ἄρης, ηος, ηι, ηα: Aeol. Ἄρευς, ευος, ευα, ευι, ευ, Sapph.66, Alc. 28 ff.
Ares: in Trag., the god of destruction generally, S. OT190, etc.; ἐς Οἰδίπου παῖδε . . Ἄρης κατέσκηψ᾽ Ar.Fr.558; in Com., Ἄρεως νεοττός chicken of Ares, Id.Av.835. the planet Mars, Arist. Cael.292a5, Cleom.1.11.59, etc.; Ἄρεος ἡμέρα D.C.37.19. in Poets, Appellat. for war, slaughter, ξυνάγωμεν Ἄρηα Il.2.381; Ἄρη μείξουσιν S.OC1046 (lyr.); χρονίῳ σὺν Ἄρει Pi.P.11.36; Ἄρης ἐμφύλιος, Ἄ. τιθασός, A.Eu.862,355; θηλυκτόνῳ Ἄρει δαμέντων Id.Pr.861; ναύφαρκτος Ἄ. Id.Pers.951 (lyr.); λιθόλευστον Ἄρη death by stoning, S.Aj.254(lyr.); ἔνθα μάλιστα γίγνετ᾽ Ἄ. ἀλεγεινὸς ὀϊζυροῖσι βροτοῖσι, of a mortal wound, Il.13.569. warlike spirit, A.Ag.78, E.Ph. 134; κἀν γυναιξὶν . . Ἄ. ἔνεστιν S.El.1242; οὔτ᾽ ὄλβος οὔτ᾽ Ἄ. Id.Ant. 952; μέγαν ἐκ θυμοῦ κλάζοντας Ἄ. A.Ag.48; Ἄρη βλέπειν Ar.Pl.328, Timocl.12.7: in Prose, ἔμφυτος Ἄ. Gorg.Fr.6. the sword, ὀξὺς Ἄ. Il.7.330, cf. AP7.531 (Antip. Thess.), Plu.2.23c. epith. of Zeus, as the avenger of perjury, in oaths, IG5(2).343c(Arc.); of Ἐνυάλιος, ibid., Poll.8.106. (Akin to ἀρή, q. v.) [ᾰ in Hom., but α of voc. may be long, e.g. Ἆρες, Ἄρες βροτολοιγέ Il.5.31, and gen. Ἄ¯ρηος 2.767, Call.Jov.77 (s.v.l.), Ἄ¯ρεος A.R.3.1187, dat. Ἄ¯ρηϊ Id.2.991: in Trag., regularly ᾰ, but A. uses ᾱ even in dialogue, as Th.244, 469; and S. in lyr., Aj.252,614, Ant.139.]
arfa
ἄρφαἄρφα: ἀρραβών (i.e. arrha), Hsch. ἀρφύς: ἱμάς (Maced.), Id. ἀρφύταινον: δίσκος (Lyd.), Id. ἄρχα: ἀρραβών, Id.; cf. ἄρφα.
argades
ἀργάδεςἀργάδες: εἶδος φυτοῦ, καὶ ἀργαὶ γυναῖκες, Hsch.
argadhs
ἈργαδῆςἈργᾰδῆς, οἱ, name of one of the four Ionic tribes, in Attica and elsewh., E.Ion1580, cf. Hdt.5.66, CIG3664 (Cyzicus), etc.; also of a χιλιαστύς at Ephesus, SIG353.10 (sg.).
argaeis
ἀργάειςἀργάεις, v. ἀργήεις.
argaeis
ἀργήειςἀργήεις, εσσα, εν: Dor. ἀργάεις, contr. ἀργᾶς, gen. ᾶντος: (v. ἀργός)
white, shining, ταῦρον ἀργᾶντα Pi.O.13.69; ἐν ἀργάεντι (v.l. ἀργινόεντι) μαστῷ Id.P.4.8; οἰωνός . . ἔξοπιν ἀργᾶς, = πύγαργος, prob. in A.Ag.115 (lyr.). = ἀργεστής, ἀργήεσσιν ἀέλλαις Orph. A.128, cf. 685.
argaleion
ἀργαλεῖονἀργαλεῖον, τό, later form for ἐργαλεῖον (q.v.).
argaleos
ἀργαλέοςἀργᾰλέος, α, ον, painful, troublous, ἄνεμοι Il.13.795; Ἔρις 11.3; νοῦσος 13.667; Ἄσκρῃ, χεῖμα κακῇ, θέρει ἀργαλέῃ (trisyll.), οὐδέποτ᾽ ἐσθλῇ Hes.Op.640; νύξ Alc.Supp.12.11; difficult of attainment, ἀληθείη Emp.114.2; κάθοδος Anacr.43.5
never in Trag., sts. in Com., ἀ. πρᾶγμα Ar.Pl.1; στάσις Id.Th.788; ἀργαλέας νύκτας ἄγειν Id.Lys. 764: rare in Prose, πρᾶγμα X.Hier.6.4: Comp., Ph.1.224: Sup., Id.2.300. of persons, troublesome, vexatious, Thgn.1208 codd. (ἁρπ- Bgk.); βιότοιο κέλευθοι Emp.115.8, cf. Ar.Nu.450, Men.403.5: Sup., Ar.Eq.978: rare in Prose, ἀ. τὴν ὄψιν Aeschin.1.61. ἀργαλέον ἐστί, c. dat. et inf., ἀ. δέ μοί ἐστι διασκοπιᾶσθαι ἕκαστον Il.17.252, cf. 12.410, Od.13.312, etc.: rarely c. acc. et inf., ἀργαλέον δέ με πάντ᾽ ἀγορεῦσαι Il.12.176; or without case, ἀ. δὲ πληκτίζεσθ᾽ ἀλόχοισι Διός 21.498, cf. Od.7.241, etc.; also, agreeing with the object, ἀ. . . θεὸς βροτῷ ἀνδρὶ δαμῆναι God is hard to be subdued by mortal man, 4.397; ἀ. γὰρ Ὀλύμπιος ἀντιφέρεσθαι Il.1.589. Adv. -ως AP9.499. (By dissimilation from Ἀλγαλέος, cf. ἄλγος.)
argaleoths
ἀργαλεότηςἀργᾰλεότης, ητος, ἡ, grievousness, Ph.1.346, Eust.892.32.
arganw
ἀργάνωἀργάνω, to be white, E.Fr.73, Philod.Scarph.126 (prob.), Opp.C. 3.299
in Pass., Nonn.D.34.145 (s. v.l.).
argapeths
ἀργαπέτηςἀργαπέτης, ου, ὁ, commandant of a fort, IGRom.3.1043,1044 (Palmyra, iii A.D.) (Persian word).
argas
ἀργᾶςἀργᾶς, Dor. contr. for ἀργάεις, v. ἀργήεις.
argas
ἀργῆςἀργῆς, Dor. ἀργᾶς (ἄργας AB442), ὁ, a kind of serpent, Achae.1, Trag.Adesp.199; ὄφις ἀργῆς Hp.Epid.5.86: also an obscure nickname of Demosthenes, Aeschin.2.99, Plu.Dem.4.
argefanths
ἀργεφάντηςἀργεφάντης, coined as etym. of ἀργειφόντης, Corn.ND16.
argeifonths
ἈργειφόντηςἈργειφόντ-ης, ου, ὁ, voc. -φόντα h.Hom.29.7, Orph.H.28.3, Luc. Tim.32: (Ἄργος, Φόνος)
slayer of Argus, epith. of Hermes, Od. 1.38, al., Hes.Op.77, etc.: variously expld. by Gramm., cf. Corn. ND16. acc. to Paus.Gr.Fr.65, from ἀργῆς, serpent-slayer, i.e. Apollo, S.Fr.1024, cf. Sch.A.Pr.569; of Telephus, Parth.Fr. 33.
argeifontiadas
ἈργειφοντίαδαςἈργειφοντ-ίαδας, gen. αο, son of Hermes, Pancrat.Oxy.1085.9.
argeios
ἈργεῖοςἈργεῖος, α, ον, of or from Argos, Argive: Ἀργεῖοι in Hom., like Ἀχαιοί, for the Greeks in general
ἡ Ἀργεία (sc. γῆ) Argolis, Th.2.27, al.; ἀργεῖαι, αἱ, women's shoes, Hsch.; ἀργεῖος (sc. βόλος(, ὁ, name of a throw at dice, Id.
argeite
ἄργειτεἄργειτε, = ἄγρειτε, Antim.82.
argeiwnas
ἈργείωναςἈργείωνας: τοὺς Ἀργείους, Hsch.
argella
ἄργελλαἄργελλα, ἡ, vapour bath (Maced.), Suid.
argelofoi
ἀργέλοφοιἀργέλοφοι, οἱ, the legs and feet of a sheep-skin, and so generally, offal, Ar.V.672.
argemon
ἄργεμονἄργεμον, τό, albugo, a white speck on the eye, S.Fr.233, Hp.Loc. Hom.13, Thphr.HP7.6.2, 9.9.5, Dsc.2.78.2. = Lappa canaria, Geum urbanum Avens, Plin.HN24.176
also ἄργεμος, ὁ, = λεύκωμα, Poll.2.65. upper part of the finger-nail, ib.146.
argemwnh
ἀργεμώνηἀργεμώνη, ἡ, Papaver Argemone, wind-rose, Crateuas Fr.9, Dsc.2.177, Orib.14.60.2, Gal.11.835. ἀ. ἑτέρα, = ἄργεμον 11, Ps.-Dsc. 2.178; written argemonia by Plin.HN25.102.
argemwnion
ἀργεμώνιονἀργεμώνιον, τό, = ἀστὴρ Ἀττικός, Plin.HN26.92. = ἀνεμώνη, Dsc.2.176.
argennaos
ἀργένναοςἀργένναος, ον, = ἀργεννός, AP15.35 (Theoph.).
argennos
ἀργεννόςἀργεννός, ή, όν, Aeol. for ἀργός, white, in Hom. almost always of sheep, ἀργεννῇς ὀΐεσσι Il.6.424, etc.; of woollen cloths, ἀργεννῇσι καλυψαμένη ὀθόνῃσι 3.141; later, ἀ. μόσχοι E.IA574 (lyr.); κρίνη Chaerem.8, cf. AP9.384.11; ὀθόναι ib.5.259 (Paul. Sil.); σέλα ib.9.46 (Antip. Thess.); γαῖα Opp.H.1.795.
argentinos
ἀργέντινοςἀργέντινος, silvery, δελματικομαφόρτης POxy.1273.12 (iii A.D.)
also ἀργέντιος, ib.1310.
argesths
ἀργεστήςἀργεστής, οῦ, ὁ, clearing, brightening, epith. of the south wind, Il. 11.306, 21.334. the north-west wind, ἀ. Ζέφυρος Hes.Th.379, 870, cf. Acus.15J.; Ἀργέστης, pr.n., Arist.Mete.363b24, Thphr. Sign.35, D.S.1.39, Plu.Sert.8, AP9.42 (Jul.). = ἀργής, white, ἀργέσταο λίπευς ἰσόμοιρον ἐλαίου Nic.Th.592.
argeta
ἀργέτιἀργέτι, ἀργέτα, v. ἀργής
nom. ἀργέτις, ἡ, = ἀργήεσσα, Ἠώς Nonn.D.16.124; voc. ἀργέτι AP5.253 (Paul. Sil.)
also nom. ἀργέτᾰ Μήνη Max.587; ἀργέται ἵπποι Orac. ap. Phleg.Mir.3.
argetos
ἄργετοςἄργετος, ὁ, = ἄρκευθος (Cret.), Hsch.
argeuomai
ἀργεύομαιἀργεύομαι, = ἀργέω: metaph. of a woman, Gal.17(1).498.
argew
ἀργέωἀργέω, fut. -ήσω: aor. ἤργησα BGU698.4 (ii A.D.): pf. ἤργηκα POxy.1160.14 (iii/iv A.D.): (ἀργός, ἀεργός)
to be unemployed, do nothing, Hp.Mochl.23, E.Ph.625, X.Cyr.1.2.15, Pl.R.426a, etc.; keep Sabbath, LXX 2 Ma.5.25; ἀ. τὴν ἑβδόμην J.BJ7.3.3; οἱ ἀργοῦντες the idle, Trag.Adesp.527; γῆ ἀργοῦσα lying fallow, X.Cyr.1.6.11, PFlor.262.9 (iii A.D.); ἀργῆσαν ἤμυσε στέγος S.Fr.864; φησὶν ἀργῆσαι τὸ ἐργαστήριον is out of work, D.27.19; of the senses, to be at rest, νυκτὸς τῆς ὄψεως ἀργούσης Arist.Pr.903a21, cf. Somn.Vig.455a30: c. gen. rei, ἀργήσει . . τῆς αὑτοῦ δημιουργίας will be unoccupied in his own work, Pl.R.371c. Pass., to be left undone, X.Cyr.2.3.3; to be fruitless, ἡ σκέψις ἂν ἀργοῖτο Id.Hier.9.9.
argewtas
ἀργεώταςἀργεώτας, ὁ, title of Apollo in Messenia, Paus.4.34.7.
arghs
ἀργήςἀργής, ῆτος, ὁ, ἡ, Ep. dat. and acc. ἀργέτι, ἀργέτα (v. infr.), gen. ἀργέος Nic.Al.305, and v.l. Th.856
bright, glancing, mostly of vivid lightning, κεραυνός Il.8.133, Od.5.128, al., Ar.Av.1747; opp. ψολόεις κεραυνός, Arist.Mete.371a20; Ζεὺς ἀργής, i.e. fire, Emp.6.2; ἀργέτι αὐγῇ Id.21.4; φύσις Orph.H.10.10. shining, white, of fat, ἀργέτι δημῷ Il.11.818; ἀργέτα δημόν 21.127; of a robe, ἑανῷ ἀργῆτι φαεινῷ 3.419; ἀργῆτι μαλλῷ A.Eu.45, cf. S.Tr.675; ἀργὴς Κολωνός because of its chalky soil, Id.OC670 (lyr.): neut., ἀργῆτος ἐλαίου Nic. Th.105; ἀργῆτα κέλευθα Opp.C.2.140.—Poet. word, cf. Arist. l.c.
arghsths
ἀργηστήςἀργηστής, οῦ, ὁ, = ἀργής, glancing, flashing, πτηνὸς ἀ. ὄφις, of an arrow, A.Eu.181. white, ἀφρός Id.Th.60; κύκνοι Theoc.25.131.
argia
ἀργίαἀργία, ἡ, = ἀεργία, want of employment, πεσσοὺς κύβους τε, τερπνὸν ἀργίας ἄκος S.Fr.479.4; νεύρων καὶ ἄρθρων Hp.Mochl.23; τοῦ καλοῦ Hierocl.in CA19p.461M.; ψυχῆς ἀργίη Democr.212; idleness, laziness, E.HF592; νόμος περὶ τῆς ἀργίας against those who would not work, D.57.32; γραφὴ ἀργίας AB310, cf. Plu.Sol.17,31: in pl., Isoc. 7.44. quietism, E.Med.296. in good sense, rest, leisure, τῶν οἰκείων ἔργων from . . , Pl.Lg.761a (pl.), LXX Wi.13.13, etc. in pl., holidays, Arr.Epict.4.8.33, = feriae or justitium, App.BC1.56, PPetr.3: sg., of the Sabbath, LXXIs.1.14. lapse of cultivation, Thphr.CP4.5.6.
argias
ἀργιπόδηςἀργῐ-πόδης, ου, Dor. ἄργῐ-ας, ὁ, = sq., χίμαρος AP6.299 (Phan.).
argiboeios
ἀργιβόειοςἀργῐ-βόειος, ον, with white kine, of Euboea, Poet. ap. Ael.NA12.36 (ἀργίβοιος Lobeck).
argibrentas
ἀργιβρένταςἀργῐ-βρέντας, ὁ, (βρέμω, βροντή) = sq., Pi.(?)Oxy. 1792; cf. ἀναξιβρέντας.
argikeraunos
ἀργικέραυνοςἀργῐ-κέραυνος, ον, with bright, vivid lightning, epith. of Zeus, Il.19.121, al., Orph.Fr.21a, 168, Pi.O.8.3, Cleanth. Stoic,1.122.
argikerws
ἀργικέρωςἀργῐ-κέρως, ὁ, ἡ, white-horned, αἶγες Orac. ap. D.S.7Fr.16.
argikos
ἀργικόςἀργικός, ή, όν, = ἀργός (B), θάκοις ἀ. καθήμενοι E.Fr.795 codd. Stob.
argila
ἄργιλλαἄργιλλα or ἄργῑλα, ἡ, underground dwelling, so called in Magna Graecia, Ephor.45, Eust.ad D.P.1166; cf. ἄργελλα. = ἄργιλλος, Gal.12.438, 19.90.
argiliphs
ἀργιλιπήςἀργῐλῐπής, ές, Archil.160
and ἀργίλιψ, ιπος, Nic.Th.213 (of serpents), white.
argillhyin
ἀργίλληψινἀργίλληψιν: γῆ μὴ βλαστάνουσά τι, Hsch.
argilloforhtos
ἀργιλλοφόρητοςἀργιλλοφόρητος γῆ, dub. sens. in PTeb.702.
argillos
ἄργιλλοςἄργιλλος or ἄργῑλος (so Ἐφ.Ἀρχ. 1893.31 (Acarn.)), ἡ, (ἀργός A) white clay, potter's earth, Arist.Pr.890a26, Thphr.CP3.20.3, Opp.H. 4.658.
argillwdhs
ἀργιλλώδηςἀργιλλώδης or ἀργῑλώδης, ες, clayey, ἀργιλωδεστέρην γῆν Hdt.2.12, cf. Arist.Mete.352b10, Thphr.HP3.18.5, Antyll. ap. Orib.9.11.4; ὄχθαι Euph.11 (=Archyt.Amph.2).
argiloeis
ἀργιλόειςἀργιλόεις, = ἀργινόεις, Eust. ad D.P.1166.
argilofos
ἀργίλοφοςἀργί-λοφος [ῐ], white-crested, κολώνα Pi.Fr.200.
argimhtas
ἀργιμήταςἀργι-μήτας, ὁ, (quick-witted, acc. to Hsch.) epith. of bull which carried Europa, Phryn. Trag. 16.
arginefhs
ἀργινεφήςἀργι-νεφής, ές, clouded with white, ὀπός S.Fr.534.2 (anap.).
arginoeis
ἀργινόειςἀργῐνόεις, εσσα, εν, = ἀργός, bright-shining, white, epith. of Lycastus and Camirus, from their lying on chalky hills, Il.2.647,656; νῆσοι Ἀργινοῦσαι X.HG1.6.27; of milk, AP7.23 (Antip. Sid.); χαλινά A.R.4.1607; μαστός, v.l. for ἀργάεις (q.v.), Pi.P.4.8.
argiodous
ἀργιόδουςἀργῐ-όδους, όδοντος, ὁ, ἡ, white-toothed, white-tusked, λευκοὶ ὀδόντες ἀργιόδοντος ὑός Il.10.264, cf. Od.8.60, etc.; κύνες Il.11.292
also ἀργῐ-όδων, A.R.2.820.
argion
ἄργιονἄργιον, = ἀδίαντον, Ps.-Dsc.4.134. ἀργιόπους: ἀετός (Maced.), Hsch. ἄργιος: λευκός, ταχύς, Id.
argipous
ἀργίπουςἀργῐ´-πους, ὁ, ἡ, -πουν, τό, gen. ποδος, swift-footed, ἀργίποδας κύνας Il.24.211; of rams, S.Aj.237 (lyr.) ( = λευκόποδας,, Sch.); = ἀετός (Maced.), Hsch.
argis
ἀργίςἀργίς, ίδος, ἡ, = νύξ (διὰ τὴν ἀνάπαυσιν), Orph.Fr.33.
argitis
ἀργῖτιςἀργῖτις (sc. ἄμπελος), ιδος, ἡ, vine with white grapes, Virg.G.2.99, Plin.HN14.35, Isid.Etym.17.5.23.
argma
ἄργμαἄργμα, ατος, τό, (ἄρχω) only in pl. ἄργματα, = ἀπάργματα, firstlings at a sacrifice or feast, Od.14.446.
argobios
ἀργόβιοςἀργό-βῐος, ον, sedentary, Archig. ap. Aët.13.120.
argolas
ἀργόλαςἀργόλας, α, ὁ, a kind of serpent, Suid.; cf. ἀργῆς. v. Ἄργος:
argolas
ΑργοςΑργος, εος, τό, name of several Greek cities, Ἄ. Ἀχαιϊκόν Il.9.141; Ἄ. Πελασγικόν 2.681, etc.; ἄργος = πεδίον acc. to Str.8.6.9, cf. Dionys. Epic. ap. St.Byz. s.v. Δ ώτιον, Call.Fr.45
hence Adjs. Ἀργεῖος, Ἀργολίς, Ἀργολικός, qq.v.: Ἀργόλας, ὁ, E.Rh.41 (lyr.), Ar.Fr.298.
argolikos
ἈργολίςἈργολ-ίς (sc. γῆ), ίδος, ἡ, Argolis, Hdt., etc. as Adj., ὁ, ἡ, of Argolis, Argolic, ἐσθής A.Supp.236
later Ἀργολικός, ή, όν, Plu. Rom.21. Adv. -κῶς Eust.722.63.
argolisti
ἈργολιστίἈργολιστί, Adv. in Argive fashion, S.Fr.462.
argolizw
ἈργολίζωἈργολ-ίζω, take the part of the Argives, X.HG4.8.34, Ephor. 137.
argometwpos
ἀργομέτωποςἀργομέτωπος, ον, with rough-hewn faces, λίθοι Ph.Bel.82.5.
argonauths
ἈργοναύτηςἈργοναύτης, ου, ὁ, a sailor in the ship Argo, an Argonaut, Arist. Pol.1284a23, etc.; Ἀπολλώνιος ὁ τοὺς Ἀργοναύτας ποιήσας Str.14.2.13.
argopoios
ἀργοποιόςἀργο-ποιός, όν, making idle, Plu.Num.22.
argopraktos
ἀργόπρακτοςἀργό-πρακτος, ον, slothful, Paul.Al.N.4.
argoqanatos
ἀργοθάνατοςἀργο-θάνᾰτος [θᾰ], ον, slow of dying, Sch.Opp.H.1.142.
argoqen
ἈργόθενἈργόθεν, Adv. from Argos, S.Ant.106 (lyr.), E.IT70, Heracl.775 (lyr.).
argoqric
ἀργόθριξἀργόθριξ, τρῐχος, ὁ, ἡ, τό, white-haired, Archim.Bov.9.
argos
ἀργόςἀργός (A), ή, όν, shining, glistening, of a goose, Od.15.161; of a sleek, well-fed ox, Il.23.30; in Hom. mostly in the phrase πόδας ἀργοί, of hounds, swift-footed, because all swift motion causes a kind of glancing or flickering light, 18.578, Od.2.11, etc.; κύνες ἀργοί Il. 1.50, 18.283, cf. D.S.4.41, Corn.ND16. white, Arist.Top.149a7. parox. as pr. n., Ἄργος, ὁ, name of a dog, Swift-foot, Od. 17.292: also of the herdsman Argus (i.e. bright-eyed, A.Pr.567 (lyr.), Supp.305) who was so called from his eyes being ever open and bright. (By dissimilation from Ἀργρός, cf. Skt. ṛjrá-, = (1) shining, (2) swift, Vedic pr. n. [Rnull ]ji-śvan-, lit. = possessing κύνες ἀργοί.)
argos
ἀργόςἀργός (B), όν, later ή, όν Arist.EN1167a11, Mete.352a13, Thphr. Lap.27, Ath.Mech.12.11, etc.: (contr. from ἀεργός)
prop. not working the ground, Hdt.5.6; idle, lazy, opp. ἐργάτις, S.Ph.97, cf. Ar. Nu.53, etc.; γαστέρες ἀ. Epimenid.1; ἀ. ἐπιθυμίαι Pl.R.572e; ἀ. τὴν διάνοιαν ib.458a; τὸ πρὸς ἅπαν ξυνετὸν ἐπὶ πᾶν ἀ. Th.3.82; ἂν ἀ. ᾖ if he have no trade, Antiph.123.3; πότερον ἀνθρώπου οὐδέν ἐστιν [ἔργον] ἀλλ᾽ ἀργὸν πέφυκεν; Arist.EN1097b30: c. gen. rei, idle at a thing, free from it, τῶν οἴκοθεν from domestic toils, E.IA1000; πόνων σφοδρῶν Pl.Lg.835d; γυναῖκας ἀργοὺς ταλασίας ib.806a; ἀ. αἰσχρῶν slow to evil, A.Th.411; ἀργότεραι ἐς τὸ δρᾶν τι Th.7.67; ἀ. περί τι Pl.Lg. 966d. of things, δόρυ E.Ph.1387; of money, lying idle, yielding no return, opp. ἐνεργός, D.27.7 and 20; of land, lying fallow, Isoc.4.132, X.Cyr.3.2.19, Thphr.HP9.12.2; opp. πεφυτευμένος, IG7.2226B (Thisbe, iii A.D.); διατριβὴ ἀ. in which nothing is done, fruitless, Ar. Ra.1498 (lyr.), Isoc.4.44; χρόνον ἀργὸν διάγειν Plu.Cor.31. Adv. ἀργῶς, ἐπιμέλεσθαι X.Mem.2.4.7; ἔχειν D.6.3: Comp. and Sup. ἀργότερον, -ότατα, X.Oec.15.6 and 1. ἀ. λόγος, name of a sophism, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.277, cf.Plu.2.574e. Pass.,unwrought, ἁρμός, κυμάτιον, IG1.322b23,59; πυροὶ ἀ. unprepared for eating, Hp.VM13; ἄργυρος Paus.3.12.3; βύρσαι undressed hides, Ath.Mech. l.c.; unpolished, Thphr.Lap.27. not done, left undone, κοὐκ ἦν ἔτ᾽ οὐδὲν ἀ. S.OC1605; ἓν δ᾽ ἐστὶν ἡμῖν ἀ. E.Ph.766; οὐκ ἐν ἀργοῖς not among things neglected, S.OT287; τὰ μὲν προβέβηκεν ἀμήχανόν ἐστι γενέσθαι ἀργά Thgn.584. unattempted, μάχη Pl.Euthd.272a. Astrol., τόπος ἀ., name of the 8th of the 12 'houses', Ptol.Tetr.128, Paul.Al.M.4; πλανήτης Plot.2.3.3; ζῴδιον S.E.M.5.15.
argufeos
ἀργύφεοςἀργ-ύφεος [ῠ], η, ον, Ep. Adj. silver-shining, silver-white, σπέος Il.18.50; φᾶρος Od.5.230; ἐσθής Hes.Th.574; νάματα AP9.633 (Damoch.); ὠεόν Orph.Fr.70, cf.Mus.Belg.16.71 (Athens, ii A.D.), Epic. in POxy. 421.6.
argufos
ἄργυφοςἄργ-ῠφος, ον, = foreg., epith. of sheep, Il.24.621, Od.10.85.
argurafion
ἀργυράφιονἀργῠρ-άφιον [ᾱ], τό, Dim. of ἄργυρος, Theognost. Can.126.34, AB1339.
arguragxh
ἀργυράγχηἀργῠρ-άγχη, ἡ, (formed after κυνάγχη) silver-quinsy, which Demosthenes was said to have, when he abstained from speaking on the plea of quinsy, but really because he was bribed, Demad.Fr.5 S., Plu.Dem.25.
arguramoibikos
ἀργυραμοιβικόςἀργῠρ-ᾰμοιβικός, ή, όν, of or for a money-changer: ἡ-κή (sc. τέχνη), Poll.7.170; personified, Luc.Bis Acc.13,24. Adv.-κῶς Id.Hist.Conscr.10.
arguramoibos
ἀργυραμοιβόςἀργῠρ-ᾰμοιβός, ὁ, money-changer, banker, Pl.Plt. 289e, Theoc.12.37, etc.: as Adj., ἀ. τιμή Maiist.32.
arguranqrwpos
ἀργυράνθρωποςἀργῠρ-άνθρωπος, ὁ, 'silver-man,' symbol in alchemy, Zos.Alch.p.112B.
arguraspides
ἀργυράσπιδεςἀργῠρ-άσπῐδες, οἱ, the silver-shielded, a corps in the army of Alexander, D.S.17.57, Arr.An.7.11.3, Ath.12.539e, etc.; also in the armies of the Diadochi, Plb.5.79.4, etc.
argureios
ἀργύρειοςἀργῠ´ρ-ειος, ον, = ἀργύρεος, ἀργύρεια μέταλλα silver-mines, Th.2.55,6.91; τὰ ἀ. ἔργα X.Vect.4.5; τὰ ἔργα τὰ ἀ. D.21.167; τὰ ἀ. alone, X.Mem.2.5.2, Aeschin.1.101, Pl.Lg.742d.
argurendetos
ἀργυρένδετοςἀργῠρ-ένδετος, ον, overlaid with silver, κύλικες IG11(2).161B79 (Delos, iii B.C.).
argureos
ἀργύρεοςἀργύρεος [ῠ], α, ον, contr. ἀργῠροῦς, ᾶ, οῦν: of silver, of the bow of Apollo, Il.1.49, cf. Pi.O.9.32; κρήτηρ Il.23.741, Od.4.615, cf.A.Fr. 184; τάλαρον Od.4.125; λάρναξ Il.18.412; ἀσάμινθοι Od.4.128, etc.; γένος Hes.Op.144, etc.; ἀ. πλοῦτος Pl.Lg.801d. silver-plated, κλῖναι Hdt.9.82. as Subst., ἀργυροῦς, ὁ, silver coin, LXXZa. 11.12, al., SIG731.20 (Tomi, i B. C.), Hero *Mens.60.1,al.
argureutikh
ἀργυρευτικήἀργῠρ-ευτική, ἡ, silversmith's art, Eustr.in EN296.10.
argureuw
ἀργυρεύωἀργῠρ-εύω, dig for silver, D.S.5.36, Str.3.2.9.
argurhlaths
ἀργυρηλάτηςἀργῠρ-ηλάτης ᾰτ], ου, ὁ, silversmith, Hsch.
argurhlatos
ἀργυρήλατοςἀργῠρ-ήλᾰτος, ον, of wrought silver, A.Fr.185; φιάλαι E.Ion 1181; bearing silver, πρὼν [Παγγαίου] A.Fr.25A.
argurhros
ἀργυρηρόςἀργῠρ-ηρός, ά, όν, = ἀργυρικός, ἔρανος IG2.621.14.
arguridion
ἀργυρίδιονἀργῠρ-ίδιον [ρῑ], τό, = ἀργύριον, generally (but not always, cf. Alciphr.3.38) in a contemptuous sense, Ar. Pl.147,Fr.547, Eup.113; ἀ. καὶ χρυσίδιον τὸν πλοῦτον ἀποκαλοῦντες Isoc.13.4, cf. Socr.Ep.36, Olymp.in Grg.p.275J.
argurikos
ἀργυρικόςἀργῠρ-ικός, ή, όν, of, for, or in money: φόρος cash rental, AJA16.13 (Sardes, iv B.C.); ἀργυρικά, τά, taxes paid in money, ἀργυρικῶν πράκτωρ, πρακτορεία, BGU15 i 13 (ii A.D.), PLond.2.306 (ii A.D.); ζημίαι ἀ. IG22.1028.81 (i B.C.), cf. D.S.12.21, Plu.Sol.23; τέλος Str.11.13.8, cf. PRyl.133.16 (i A.D.), etc. Adv. ἀργυρικῶς ἢ σωματικῶς κολασθήσονται OGI664.17 (Egypt, i A.D.).
argurion
ἀργύριονἀργύριον [ῠ], τό, small coin, piece of money, Ar.Fr.262, X.Oec.19.16, etc.: pl. (v. Poll.9.89), Ar.Av.600, Eup.155, X.l.c.: then, collectively, money, Ar.Pl.156,158, al.; ἀ. ῥητόν a fixed sum, Th.2.70; εἰς ἀ. λογισθέντα calculated in our money, X.Cyr.3.1.33; ἀ. καθαρόν 'hard cash', Theoc.15.36: in Com. with Art., τἀργύριον the money, the cash, δανείζεσθαι Ar.Nu.756; ἀπαιτεῖν ib.1247; κατατιθέναι Antiph.124.14, etc.; so τἀ. καταβάλλειν Th.1.27, etc. = ἄργυρος, silver, πεντηκοσίας μνέας ἀργυρίου Hdt.3.13; ἀ. ἐπίσημον and ἄσημον Th.2.13; χρυσίον καὶ ἀ. Pl.Alc.1.122e; ἀργυρίου ἄνθος lead oxide, Hp.Nat.Mul.33.
argurios
ἀργύριοςἀργύριος [ῠ], name of a plant, Hsch.; cf.ἄργυρος III. Aeol., = ἀργύρεος, πρόσωπον Alcm.23.55.
arguris
ἀργυρίςἀργῠρ-ίς, ίδος, ἡ, silver cup or vessel, Pi.O.9.90, Pherecr.129, IG 1.127.16, SIG2588.142 (Delos, ii B.C.), Ath. 11.502a. plate in general, πίνειν ἐξ ἀργυρίδων χρυσῶν Anaxil.40. = δραχμή, Heraclid.Lemb.5.
argurismos
ἀργυρισμόςἀργῠρ-ισμός, ὁ, getting money, Str.7.3.7, Ph.1.145, al., D.C.59.15; ἀργυρισμοῦ πρόφασιν OGI669.37 (Egypt, i A.D.); ἐπ᾽ ἀργυρισμῷ Sammelb.4416.11 (ii A.D.).
arguriths
ἀργυρίτηςἀργῠρ-ίτης, ου, ὁ, fem. ἀργῠρ-ῖτις, ιδος, ἡ, of or belonging to silver, γῆ containing silver-ore, Posidon. 48, cf. Gal.12.184; ψάμμος Dsc.5.94; βῶλος Plb.34.9.10; more freq. ἀργυρῖτις, ἡ, as Subst., silver-ore, φλὲψ ἀργυρίτιδος X.Vect.1.5, cf. 4.4; κατεργασάμενος τὴν ἀ. Docum. ap. D.37.28; also a form of λιθάργυρος, Dsc.5.87. of or for money, ἀγὼν ἀργυρίτης a contest in which the prize was money (cf. στεφανίτης), Plu.2.820d, Lync. ap.Ath.13.584c. a moneyed man, AB442. fem. -ῖτις, = λινόζωστις ἄρρην, Ps.-Dsc.4.189.
argurizomai
ἀργυρίζομαιἀργῠρ-ίζομαι, Med., get or extort money, πάντοθεν Din.1.40,cf. OGI669.52 (Egypt, i A.D.); ἀργυρισάμενοι for a bribe, Sammelb.4416.19 (ii A.D.); τινά from one, J.AJ14.14.6.
arguroatikos
ἀργυροπράτηςἀργῠρο-πράτης [ᾱ], ου, ὁ, money-dealer, PSI1.76.2 (vi A.D.)
hence ἀργῠρο-ᾱτικός, ή, όν, Just.Nov.136.
argurobios
ἀργυρόβιοςἀργῠρό-βῐος, ον, (βιός) with the silver bow, Eust.41.11.
argurodamas
ἀργυροδάμαςἀργῠρο-δάμας [δᾰ], αντος, ὁ, name of a precious stone, Plin.37.144.
argurodinas
ἀργυροδίνηςἀργῠρο-δίνης [ῑ], ου, Dor. ἀργῠρο-δίνας, α, ὁ, (δίνη) silver-eddying, epith.of rivers, Il.2.753, 21.8,130, Hes.Th.340, B.7.48, Call.Cer.13,Epic.Alex. Adesp.5, Nonn.D.19.304; late Prose, Philostr.VS2.1.14.
arguroeidhs
ἀργυροειδήςἀργῠρο-ειδής, ές, like silver, silvery, δῖναι E.IA752 (lyr.), Ion95 (anap.); ὕδωρ Orph.A. 599; ἀργυροειδέϊ (prob. for ἀργυροδινέϊ) χαλκῷ Tryph.98; of the pupils in disease, Hp.Prorrh.2.20.
arguroeis
ἀργυρόειςἀργῠρό-εις, εσσα, εν, = ἀργύρεος, Epigr. ap. Zonar.13.13, v.l. in Nic.Al.54.
argurofalaros
ἀργυροφάλαροςἀργῠρο-φάλᾰρος [φᾰ], ον, with silver trappings, ἱππεῖς Plb.30.25.6.
argurofegghs
ἀργυροφεγγήςἀργῠρο-φεγγής, ές, silver-shining, δίφρος Nonn. D.4.24; λιμός, of a poor dinner served on silver plate, AP11.313 (Lucill.).
argurofley
ἀργύροφλεψἀργῠ´ρο-φλεψ, φλεβος, ὁ, ἡ, with veins of silver ore, Sch.Pl.Ti. 25b.
argurognwmonikos
ἀργυρογνωμονικόςἀργῠρο-γνωμονικός, ή, όν, skilled in assaying silver, Arr.Epict.2.3.2.
argurognwmwn
ἀργυρογνώμωνἀργῠρο-γνώμων, ονος, ὁ, ἡ, assayer of silver, Pl.Virt.378e, Arist.Rh.1375b5, Plu. Crass. 2, Max.Tyr.2.2, etc.
argurografia
ἀργυρογραφίαἀργῠρο-γρᾰφία, ἡ, writing in silver letters, PLeid.X. 78.
argurohlos
ἀργυρόηλοςἀργῠρό-ηλος, ον, silver-studded, ξίφος Il.2.45; θρόνος Od.7.162, etc.
argurokopeion
ἀργυροκοπεῖονἀργῠρο-κοπεῖον, τό, silversmith's shop, mint, Antipho Fr.36, And.Fr.5, Aeschin.Socr.39, Arist.Pr.936b26, Plb.26.1.2
also ἀργῠρο-κόπιον, IG22.1013.30, 12(5).480.
argurokopew
ἀργυροκοπέωἀργῠρο-κοπέω, coin money, LXX Je.6.29.
argurokopia
ἀργυροκοπίαἀργῠρο-κοπία, ἡ, minting, coinage, SIG253U (Delph., iv B.C.).
argurokopisthr
ἀργυροκοπιστήρἀργῠρο-κοπιστήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, coiner, metaph., λόγων Cratin.226; money-changer, Hsch.
argurokopos
ἀργυροκόποςἀργῠρο-κόπος, ὁ, (κόπτω) coiner, Phryn.Com.5. silversmith, Plu.2.830e, SIG 1263 (Smyrna), Poll.7.102,103, LXX Jd.17.4, Act.Ap.19.24, PHaw. 68.3 (i A.D.).
argurokorinqios
ἀργυροκορίνθιοςἀργῠρο-κορίνθιος, of Corinthian silver, cratera CIL6.302 (ii A.D.).
argurokuklos
ἀργυρόκυκλοςἀργῠρό-κυκλος, ον, silver-wheeled, Nonn.D.18.10.
argurologew
ἀργυρολογέωἀργῠρο-λογέω, levy money, X.HG1.1.12: c. acc., levy money upon, lay under contribution, τὰ τῶν ξυμμάχων Th.8.3, cf. 2.69; τοὺς Ἕλληνας Aeschin. 3.159, etc.; ἀ. ἐκ πόλεων X.HG4.8.30; παρά τινος Them.Or.23.289d.
argurologhtos
ἀργυρολόγητοςἀργῠρο-λόγητος, ον, subject to a levy in money, LXX 2 Ma.11. ἀργῠρο-λογία, ἡ, levying of money, X.HG1.1.8, etc.
argurologos
ἀργυρολόγοςἀργῠρο-λόγος, ον, (λέγω) levying money, ναῦς Ar.Eq.1071, Th.3.19, etc.
arguromighs
ἀργυρομιγήςἀργῠρο-μῐγής, ές, mixed with silver, γῆ Str.3.2.9 codd. ἀργῠρό-παστος, ον, silver-broidered, ὅπλα Polyaen.4.16.
arguropeza
ἀργυρόπεζαἀργῠρό-πεζα, ἡ, silver-footed (or -sandalled), epith. of Thetis, Il.1.538, al.; of Aphrodite, Pi.P.9.9, cf. Orph.Fr. 275; of Artemis, Nonn.D.34.47
hence Adj. ἀργῠρό-πεζος, ον, AP5.59 (Rufin.).
argurophxus
ἀργυρόπηχυςἀργῠρό-πηχυς, υ, silver-armed, Nonn.D.42.419.
arguropoiia
ἀργυροποιΐαἀργῠρο-ποιΐα, ἡ, production of silver, in Alchemy, Ps.-Democr.Alch.p.49B.
arguropoios
ἀργυροποιόςἀργῠρο-ποιός, ὁ, worker in silver, AP14.50.
arguropous
ἀργυρόπουςἀργῠρό-πους, ὁ, ἡ, πουν, τό, gen. ποδος, with silver feet or legs, κλίνη X.An.4.4.21; δίφρος IG2.646, D.24.129; φορεῖα Plb.30.25.18.
arguroprumnon
ἀργυρόπρυμνονἀργῠρό-πρυμνον (sc. πλοῖον), τό, vessel with silver-plated stern-post, PSI6.551.1 (iii B.C.).
arguroqhkh
ἀργυροθήκηἀργῠρο-θήκη, ἡ, money-chest, Diocl.Com. 1 D., Antiph.157, Thphr.Char.10.14, Poll.4.19.
arguroqronos
ἀργυρόθρονοςἀργῠρό-θρονος, ον, silver-throned, Ἥρα Him.Or.1.20(Sapph.133).
arguroqwrac
ἀργυροθώραξἀργῠρο-θώραξ, ᾱκος, ὁ, with a silver breastplate, Iamb.post Polem.p.49 Hinck.
argurorizos
ἀργυρόριζοςἀργῠρό-ριζος, ον, (ῥίζα) with silver root, παγαὶ Ταρτησσοῦ ἀ., i.e. having silver in the soil, Stesich.5.
argurorrutos
ἀργυρόρρυτοςἀργῠρό-ρρῠτος, ον, (ῥέω) beside a silver stream, ὄχθαι Ἕβρου E.HF386 (lyr.).
arguroruxh
ἀργυρορυχήἀργῠρορῠχή, ἡ, (prob. for -υκή) in pl., silver-mines, Mon.Ant.23.8 (Adalia).
arguros
ἄργυροςἄργῠρος, ὁ, (ἀργός A) white metal, i.e. silver, ἐξ Ἀλύβης ὅθεν ἀργύρου ἐστὶ γενέθλη Il.2.857; so πηγὴ ἀργύρου A.Pers.238, etc.; ἄ. κοῖλος silver plate, Theopomp.Hist.283a, Arist.Oec.1350b23, etc. ἄ. χυτός quicksilver, Id.de An.406b19, Mete.385b4, Thphr.Lap.60. = ἀργύριον, silver-money, generally, money, A.Supp.935; ἐπ᾽ ἀργύρῳ γε τὴν ψυχὴν προδούς S.Ant.322; εἴ τι μὴ ξὺν ἀργύρῳ ἐπράσσετ᾽ by bribery, Id.OT124; in later Prose, coupled with χρυσός, Ev.Matt. 10.9, Alciphr.2.3. = λινόζωστος ἄρρην, Ps.-Dsc.4.189.
arguroskopos
ἀργυροσκόποςἀργῠρο-σκόπος, ὁ, ἡ, = ἀργυρογνώμων, IG5(1).1390.48 (Andania, i B.C.), Phryn.PSp.30B.
argurosterhs
ἀργυροστερήςἀργῠρο-στερής, ές, (στερέω) robbing of silver, βίος ἀ. a robber's life, A.Ch.1002.
argurotameia
ἀργυροταμείαἀργῠρο-τᾰμεία (for -ταμιεία), ἡ, office of ἀργυροταμίας, CIG2787,2817 (Aphrodisias).
argurotamias
ἀργυροταμίαςἀργῠρο-τᾰμίας, ου, ὁ, treasurer of a city, IG22.1100,IGRom.4.774,775 (Apamea), etc.; of a club, PLond. 3.1178.74 (ii A.D.).
argurotamieutikos
ἀργυροταμιευτικόςἀργῠρο-τᾰμιευτικός, ή, όν, controlled by the treasurer, χρήματα IG9(1).144 (Elatea, ii A.D.).
argurotamieuw
ἀργυροταμιεύωἀργῠρο-τᾰμιεύω, hold office of ἀργυροταμίας, IGRom.4.785 (Apamea), IG12(9).20.7 (Carystus).
argurotexnhs
ἀργυροτέχνηςἀργῠρο-τέχνης, ου, ὁ, silversmith, Jahresh.1Beibl.107.
argurotocos
ἀργυρότοξοςἀργῠρό-τοξος, ον, with silver bow, Homeric epith. of Apollo, Il.2.766, al.; also simply Ἀργυρότοξος bearer of the silver bow, ib.1.37.
argurotoixos
ἀργυρότοιχοςἀργῠρό-τοιχος, ον, with silver sides, δροίτη A.Ag.1539 (lyr.).
argurotrapeza
ἀργυροτράπεζαἀργῠρο-τράπεζα [ρᾰ], ἡ, bank, Just.Edict.9.2.1.
argurotrufhma
ἀργυροτρύφημαἀργῠρο-τρύφημα [ρῠ], ατος, τό, a sort of blanc-mange, Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647d, prob. in Gal.6.811.
argurow
ἀργυρόωἀργῠρόω, to cover with silver, ὀστέον Dialex.2.13; βωμόν IG3.899.4: —Pass., to be silvered, silver-plated, ῥύπος ἠργυρωμένος Men.Mon.469; ἀργυρούμενα ἢ ἐνηργυρωμένα σκεύη Timae.Astr. in Cat.Cod.Astr.1.97.4. metaph. of persons, ἀργυρωθέντες σὺν οἰνηραῖς φιάλαις rewarded with silver wine-cups, Pi.N.10.43; also ἀοιδαὶ ἀργυρωθεῖσαι πρόσωπα songs with silvered brow, i.e. mercenary, Id.I.2.8.
arguroxalinos
ἀργυροχάλινοςἀργῠρο-χάλῑνος [ᾰ], ον, with silver-mounted bridle, ζεῦγος Philostr. VS1.25.2.
arguroxalkos
ἀργυρόχαλκοςἀργῠρό-χαλκος, ὁ, silver-copper alloy, Mariaap.Zos.Alch. p.169B.
arguroxoos
ἀργυροχόοςἀργῠρο-χόος, ὁ, (χέω) melter of, worker in, silver, LXX Wi.15.9.
arguroxroos
ἀργυρόχροοςἀργῠρό-χροος, ον, silver-coloured, Tz.H.11.483.
argurwdhs
ἀργυρώδηςἀργῠρ-ώδης, ες, rich in silver, τόπος X.Vect.4.3.
argurwma
ἀργύρωμαἀργῠ´ρ-ωμα, ατος, τό, silver plate, mostly in pl., Lys.Fr.56, Antiph.243.3, Men.475, Plb.5.2.10, etc.: dat. pl. -ωμάτοις IG14.427ii 15 (Tauromenium). imitation silver, an alloy of tin, copper, and silver, PHolm.1.35.
argurwmatikh
ἀργυρωματικὴἀργῠρ-ωματικὴ γῆ earth for making moulds for silver reliefs, BMus. Inscr.481*,542,549 (Ephesus, ii A. D.).
argurwmation
ἀργυρωμάτιονἀργῠρ-ωμάτιον, τό, Dim. of ἀργύρωμα, Arr.Epict.3.26.36.
argurwnhtos
ἀργυρώνητοςἀργῠρ-ώνητος, ον, bought with silver, θεράποντες Hdt.4.72; ὑφαί A.Ag.949; ὁ ἀ., i. e. slave, Isoc.14.18; ἀ. σέθεν E.Alc.676; ἀ. ἄμπελος PAvrom.1A 16 (i B.C.), cf. PLond.2.198 (ii A.D.).
argurwruxeion
ἀργυρωρυχεῖονἀργῠρ-ωρῠχεῖον, τό, silver-mine, Sch.Aeschin.1.100.
argurwtai
ἀργυρωταίἀργῠρ-ωταί, οἱ, name of a board of officials, GDI1267.16 (Sillyon).
argw
ἈργώἈργώ, όος, contr. οῦς, ἡ, (ἀργός, ή, όν) Argo, the ship in which Jason sailed to Colchis, the Swift, first in Od.12.70
Adj. Ἀργῷος, α, ον, of the Argo, δόρυ, σκάφος, E.Andr.793 (lyr.), Med.477. the constellation Argo, Eudox. ap. Hipparch.1.2.20, Arat.342, etc. tree of whose timber the Argo was built, Hsch.
argwdhs
ἀργώδηςἀργώδης, ες, lazy, Aesop.413.
argwpos
ἀργωπόςἀργωπός, όν, white, Nic.Fr.74.19.
arh
ἀρήἀρή [ᾰ], ἡ, bane, ruin, ἀρὴν ἑτάροισιν ἀμύνειν Il.12.334; ἀρῆς ἀλκτῆρα γενέσθαι 18.100; ἀρὴν καὶ λοιγὸν ἀμῦναι 24.489, cf. Od.2.59; so in A.Supp.84 (lyr.), where the gloss of the Sch., βλάβης, confirms the reading ἀρῆς for ἄρης. (Cf. pf. part. ᾱʼρημένος = βεβλαμμένος, and pr. n. Ἄρης (cf. Corn.ND20), perh. also ἄρος, ἀρειά, ἐπήρεια; perh. an old ē stem.)
arhai
ἄρηαιἄρηαι, Ep. 2sg. subj. aor. 2 Med. from ἄρνυμαι, Il., Hes.
arhbw
ἀρηβώἀρηβώ, a kind of cassia, Peripl.M.Rubr.12, Gal.14.72.
arhcis
ἄρηξιςἄρηξις [ᾰ], εως, ἡ, (ἀρήγω) help, succour, τινός from a person, A.Pr. 547 (lyr.), S.OC829. c. gen. rei, help against a thing, means of averting it, πημάτων S.El.876.
arhgosunh
ἀρηγοσύνηἀρηγοσύνη [ᾰ], ἡ, help, aid, AP9.788.8, Epigr.Gr.1050 (Ephesus).
arhgw
ἀρήγωἀρήγω [ᾰ], fut. -ξω Com.Adesp.12.5D., etc.
aid, succour, τινί Il. 2.363, al. (never in Od.); in Hom. always, succour in war, freq. c. dat. pers. et modi, μάχῃ Τρώεσσιν ἀ. 1.521, 5.507; ὄμοσσον ἦ μέν μοι . . ἔπεσιν καὶ χερσὶν ἀ. 1.77: generally, help, succour, λέχει Ἀλκμήνας Pi.N.1.49; νεότατι ἀ. θράσος Id.P.2.63; θνητοῖς A.Pr.269, etc.; in mock Trag. passages of Com., γυναῖκες, οὐκ ἀρήξετ᾽; Ar.Th.696, cf. Pl.476: rare in Prose, Hecat.30J., etc.; ὁ ναυτικὸς τῷ πεζῷ ἀρήξει Hdt.7.236; τοῖς φίλοις ἀ. X.Cyr.1.5.13; ἀ. σὺν ὅπλοις τῇ χώρᾳ Id.Oec.5.7; to be good for a patient or his case, Hp.Prorrh.2.30, cf. Acut.65. impers., c. inf., it is good or fit, φέρειν ἀρήγει Pi.P.2.94; σιγᾶν ἀρήγει A.Eu.571. c. acc. rei, ward off, prevent, ὄλεθρον v.l. in Batr.279; ἄρηξον . . ἅλωσιν A.Th.119 (lyr.); ἀ. τινί τι ward off from one, φόνον τέκνοις E.Med.1275 (lyr.), cf. Tr.777. (Perh. cognate with Lat. rēx, Skt. rā´jati 'rule'.)
arhgwn
ἀρηγώνἀρηγών [ᾰ], όνος, ὁ, ἡ, helper, Il.4.7, 5.511, in fem.; masc. in Batr. 280, etc.; ἀρηγόνος ἡνιόχοιο Opp.H.5.108.
arhias
ἈρήϊοςἈρήϊος [ᾰ], η, ον, also ος, ον, Ion. for Ἄρειος, Hom., etc.; δαίμων Ἀ. Jul.Or.4.154c
pecul. fem. Ἀρηιάς, άδος, Q.S.1.187.
arhifatos
ἈρηΐφατοςἈρηΐ-φᾰτος [ᾰ], ον, Ep. and Ion. for Ἀρείφατος (q.v.).
arhifilos
ἈρηΐφιλοςἈρηΐ-φῐλος, η, ον, dear to Ares, epith. of warriors in Hom., Il.2.778, al., cf. Hes.Th.317, Pi.I. 8(7).25, etc.; of the river Thermodon, Tryph.33.
arhifqoros
ἈρηΐφθοροςἈρηΐ-φθορος, ον, slain in war, πτώματα Corn.ND21.
arhiktamenos
ἈρηϊκτάμενοςἈρηϊ-κτάμενος [ᾱρ], η, ον, (κτείνω) slain by Ares, Il.22.72.
arhiqoos
ἈρηΐθοοςἈρηΐ-θοος [ᾰ], ον, swift in war, αἰζηοί Il.8.298, 15.315, A.R.1.1042; ἄνδρες Simon.104.
arhmenai
ἀρήμεναιἀρήμεναι, v. ἀράομαι.
arhmenos
ἀρημένοςἀρημένος [ᾱ], η, ον, pf. part. Pass., expld. by Gramm. by βεβλαμμένος, distressed, worn out, once in Il., γήραϊ λυγρῷ κεῖται ἐνὶ μεγάροις ἀ. 18.435; more freq. in Od., ὕπνῳ καὶ καμάτῳ ἀ. 6.2; τίπτε τόσον, Πολύφημ᾽, ἀρημένος ὧδ᾽ ἐβόησας; 9.403; γήρᾳ ὑπὸ λιπαρῷ ἀ. 11.136; δύῃ ἀ. 18.53. [Prob. akin to ἀρή, Ἄρης.]
arhn
ἀρήνἀρήν (nom. only in Inscrr., IG1.4, 11.154A11 (Delos, iii B. C.), SIG1027.9 (Cos), ϝαρήν GDI4964.2 (Gortyn)); also ἄρης PGurob. 22.40,42 (iii B.C.), and ἄρνον ib.3, al.; acc. ἄρνα, gen. ἀρνός, dat. ἀρνί, dual. ἄρνε: pl. ἄρνες, ἄρνας, ἀρνῶν, dat. ἀρνάσι J.AJ3.8.10, Ep. ἄρνεσσι: —lamb (under a year old, Max.515, Istrosap.Eust.1672.12); ἀ. πρωτογόνων Il.4.102, etc.; γαλαθηνῶν Crates Com.1. sheep of either sex, ἄρν᾽ ἕτερον λευκόν, ἑτέρην δὲ μέλαιναν Il.3.103; ἄρνες κεραοί Od. 4.85. in pl., stunted ears of wheat, Thphr.HP8.7.5. (Skt. úrā 'sheep', úraṇas 'ram', 'lamb', urabhras 'ram', Arm. ga[rdot ]n 'lamb'; cf. -ϝρην in πολύρρην.)
arhnoboskos
ἀρηνοβοσκόςἀρηνοβοσκός, ὁ, shepherd, Paus.Gr.Fr.69, dub. in S.Fr.655.
arhra
ἄρηραἄρηρα, ἀρήρειν, ἀρηρεμένος, v. ἀραρίσκω.
arhromenos
ἀρηρομένοςἀρηρομένος, η, ον, v. ἀρόω.
arhsiwn
ἈρησιώνἈρησιών, ῶνος, ὁ (sc. μήν), name of a month at Delos, IG11.158A48 (iii B. C.).
arhteira
ἀρήτειραἀρήτ-ειρα [ᾱρ], ἡ, fem of ἀρητήρ, Call. Cer.43, Musae.68, A.R.1.312, etc.
arhteuw
ἀρητεύωἀρητ-εύω, to be president, βωλᾶς IG12(3).1259 (Cimolus); Dor. ἀϝρ- ib.4.497.4 (Mycenae), SIG56.43 (Argos). (Always in 3sg. impf. ἀϝρήτευε, ἀρήτευε, hence perh. for ἐ-ϝρήτευε, from ϝρητεύω, cf. ϝρήτρα.)
arhth
ἀρητόςἀρητ-ός, ή, όν, Ion. for ἀρᾱτός: Ἀρήτη, ἡ, as pr.n., Od.7.54, etc.
arhthr
ἀρητήρἀρητ-ήρ [ᾱ], ῆρος, ὁ, (ἀράομαι) one that prays: poet. for ἱερεύς (Arist.Po.1457b35), priest, Il.1.11, 5.78, al.; also in metr. Inscrr., IG4.1007 (Epid.), 1538 (Apollo Maleatas), etc., cf. Orac. ap. Jul.Ep.89.
arhthrion
ἀρητήριονἀρητ-ήριον [ᾱ], τό, a place for curses, Plu.Thes.35.
arhtumenos
ἀρητυμένοςἀρητυμένος, f.l. for ἀρυτήμενος, Alc.47.
ari
ἀριἀρῐ- [ᾰ], insep. prefix, like ἐρι-, strengthening the notion conveyed by its compd.: cogn. with ἀρείων, ἄριστος, chiefly denoting goodness, excellence: mostly in older Ep. and Lyr.
ari
ἈριμασποίἈριμασποί, οἱ, Scythian word, meaning one-eyed, derived by Hdt. 4.27 from ἄριμα = ἕν, σποῦ = ὀφθαλμός; by Eust.ad D.P.31 from ἀρί = ἕν, μασπός = ὀφθαλμός: Ἀ. ἱπποβάμων A.Pr.805.
aria
ἀρίαἀρία, ἡ, Dor. for φελλόδρυς, Thphr.HP3.16.3, al. (Prob. for ἀρέα, cf. ἀρέϊνος.)
arianh
ἌριοιἌριοι, οἱ, ancient name of the Medes, Hdt.7.62; Μάγοι καὶ πᾶν τὸ Αριον (Ἄρειον codd.) γένος Eudem. ap. Dam.Pr.125 bis; ἔκοψα κομμὸν Ἄριον (Ἄρειον codd.) a Median lament, A.Ch.423 (lyr.)
hence Ἀριανή, ἡ, name of the eastern Iranian highlands, Str.15.2.1: Ἀριανοί, οἱ, its inhabitants, D.S.2.37, cf. 1.94, Ael.NA16.16 (cf. Avest. Airyana). inhabitants of the Persian satrapy of Ἀρεία (Arr.An.3.25.1), Pers. Haraiva, Hdt.7.66; written Ἄρειοι, Id.3.93, Arr.l.c.
aribaskanos
ἀριβάσκανοςἀριβάσκανος, ον, very envious, Hsch.
aricai
ἀρίξαιἀρίξαι: ὑποστηρίξαι, Hsch.
aridakruos
ἀριδάκρυοςἀρῐ-δάκρυος [ᾰρ], ον, = sq., Arist.Pr.874b8.
aridakrus
ἀρίδακρυςἀρῐ´-δακρῠς, υ, gen. υος, very tearful, γόος A.Pers.947 (lyr.); of persons, Arist.HA608b9, Pr. 953b11: prov., ἀριδάκρυες ἀνέρες ἐσθλοί Sch. Ven.Il.1.349; but in bad sense, Ph.2.269.
aridakrutos
ἀριδάκρυτοςἀρῐ-δάκρῡτος, ον, much wept, Hsch.
aridalos
ἀρίδηλοςἀρί-δηλος [ᾰρῐ], Dor. ἀρί-δηλος (v. infr.), also ἀρί-δᾱλος, ον, in pr. n., IG12(1).741 (Rhodes)
clear. distinct,far seen, Ὄσσα Simon.130, cf. Arat.94; bright, Ἀνταύγης Orph.Fr.237; ἀρίδηλον μνᾶμα IG7.52 (Megara), cf. Charito 4.1. manifest, τάδε γὰρ ἀ. Hdt.8.65, Ph. 1.276, al., Porph.Chr.35: Comp., Ph.1.331: Sup., ib.690; also f.l. for ἀΐδηλα in Tyrt. 11.7. conspicuous, magnificent, ἀγῶνα τῶν πρόσθεν -ότερον Arr.An.7.14.10; famous, Eun.VS p.456 B.(Comp.). Adv. -λως Them.Or.2.26c, Sch.Ar.Pl.948: Comp., Ph.1.451: Sup. -ώτατα (sic) Hsch.—Ep., Ion., and later Prose.
arideiketos
ἀριδείκετοςἀρῐ-δείκετος, ον, famous, glorious: in Hom. mostly c. gen., ἀριδείκετος ἀνδρῶν Il. 11.248, al.; also υἱὸν . . ἀριδείκετον εἶναι Od.11.540; ἀ. τέκνα Hes.Th. 385; ἀριδείκετε δαῖμον Orph.Fr.155; of things, σκῆπτρον ib.101. clear, distinct, Emp.20.1. (Metr. lengthd. for ἀρι-δέκ-ετος, cf. Lat. decus.)
arides
ἀρίδεςἀρίδες: αἱ μετὰ κονιορτοῦ πνοαί, Hsch.
aridion
ἀρίδιονἀρίδιον, τό, Dim. of ἀρίς, Hermes38.281.
arifradhs
ἀριφραδήςἀρι-φρᾰδής [ᾰρ], ές, (φράζομαι) clear, manifest, σῆμα Il.23.326; ὀστέα . . ἀριφραδέα τέτυκται ib.240: so poet.Adv.-δέως plainly, ἀ. ἀγορεύει Theoc.25.176. clear to the sight, bright, Id.24.39. very thoughtful, wise, S.Ant.347 (as cited by Eust.135.25).
arifrwn
ἀρίφρωνἀρί-φρων, ον, gen. ονος, (φρήν) very wise or prudent, Suid.
arignws
ἀρίγνωςἀρί-γνως [ᾰ], ωτος, ὁ, ἡ, = sq., in nom. pl. ἀριγνῶτες, Pi.N.5.12.
arignwtos
ἀρίγνωτοςἀρί-γνωτος, η, ον, Od.6.108, Aeol. α, ον Sapph.Supp.25.4, also ος, ον Il.15.490
easy to be known, ἀρίγνωτοι δὲ θεοί περ 13.72, cf. 15.490, Sapph. l.c.; δώματα Od.6.300; ῥεῖά τ᾽ ἀριγνώτη πέλεται ib.108. ill bad sense, infamous, ὦ ἀρίγνωτε συβῶτα 17.375.
arigos
ἄριγοςἄρῑγος or ἄρρ-, ον, insensible to cold, Arist.Pr.959b17, Aret.SD1.14.
arigwn
ἀρίγωνἀρίγων, ωνος, ὁ, a kind of spear, Hdn.Gr.1.24,2.279.
arihkoos
ἀριήκοοςἀρῐήκοος [ᾰ], ον, much heard of, Call.Del.308. Act., far-hearing, hearing readily, A.R.4.1707, Dam.Isid.279; οὖας Procl.H. 2.14.
arihnas
ἀριῆναςἀριῆνας: ἀρισπώλους, Hsch.
ariihnde
ἈρκαδίαἈρκᾰδία, ἡ, Arcadia, Il.2.603, etc.
hence ἀρι-ίηνδε A.R.2.1052:
ariihqen
ἀριίηθενἀρι-ίηθεν Id.1.161. Ἀρκᾰδικός, ή, όν, Arcadian, Men.462.8. Ἀρκάς, άδος, ὁ, Arcadian, pl. Ἀρκάδες ἄνδρες Il.2.611: also as Adj., ὁ, ἡ, *)a. κυνῆ prob. in S.Fr.262.
arikesi
ἀρίκεσιἀρίκεσι: χαλεπαῖς, Hsch.
arikumwn
ἀρικύμωνἀρῐκύμων [ᾰ] [ῡ], ον, gen. ονος, (κύω) prolific, Hp.Superf.23, prob. in Aër.5.
arilla
ἄριλλαἄριλλα, ἡ, dub. sens. in IGRom.4.1349.
arimazw
ἀριμάζωἀριμάζω, = ἁρμόζω, Hsch.
arimhlon
ἀρίμηλονἀρίμηλον, τό, a kind of apple, Antig.Car. ap. Ath.3.82b (sed leg. εἰαριμήλων).
arimos
ἄριμοςἄριμος, Tyrrhen., = πίθηκος, Str.13.4.6.
arin
ἄρινἄρῑν, v. ἄρριν.
ariontia
ἈριοντίαἈριοντία, ἡ, divinity worshipped at Sparta, IG5(1).213.40.
aripikros
ἀρίπικροςἀρί-πικρος [ᾰρῐ], ον, very bitter, Hsch.
ariprepeia
ἀριπρέπειαἀρι-πρέπεια, ἡ, glory, of God, Corp.Herm.18.14.
ariprephs
ἀριπρεπήςἀρι-πρεπής, ές, (πρέπω) very distin guished, ὡς καὶ σοὶ εἶδος μὲν ἀριπρεπές Od.8.176; δότε δὴ καὶ τόνδε γενέσθαι . . ἀριπρεπέα Τρώεσσιν Il.6.477; ἵππον ἀ. προὔχοντα 23.453; ἀ. βασιλῆες Od.8.390. of things, very bright, ἔχε δ᾽ αἰγίδα . . ἀριπρεπέα Il. 15.309; ἄστρα . . φαίνετ᾽ ἀ. 8.556; ὄρμοι Lyr.Alex.Adesp.9.3; of a mountain, conspicuous, Νήριτον ἀ. Od.9.22; ἀ. εἶδος ἔχουσα Orph.Fr. 114: Comp., Them.Or.18.223b. famous, σκῆπτρον Orph.Fr. 102. Adv. -πῶς, Ion. -πέως IG7.1684 (Plataea), etc.
aripreptos
ἀρίπρεπτοςἀρί-πρεπτος, ον, = foreg., Ὑγίεια Maced.Pae.21.
ariqmew
ἀριθμέωἀριθμ-έω [ᾰ], impf. ἠρίθμεον as trisyll., Od.10.204, 3sg. ἠρίθμει 13.218
Med., aor. ἠριθμησάμην Pl.Phdr.270d
Pass., fut. Med. in pass. sense ἀριθμήσομαι E.Ba. 1318; fut. ἀριθμηθήσομαι LXX 3 Ki.3.8, Gal. 10.68: Ep. aor. inf. ἀριθμηθήμεναι (for -ῆναι) Il.2.124
number, count, reckon up, Od.4.411, Pi.N.10.46, etc.; αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ δίχα πάντας . . ἑταίρους ἠρίθμεον counted them so as to halve them, Od.10.204; ἀριθμήσαντες after numbering the army, Hdt.7.60; οὐδεὶς πώποτ᾽ . . ἠρίθμησε stopped to count the enemy, Ar.Eq.570: poet., ἀριθμήσεις γαῖαν ἀπειρεσίην, = μετρήσεις, AP11.349 (Pall.)
Pass., Hdt.6.111, 9.32
Med., ἠριθμοῦντο counted each for himself, πλίνθους Th.3.20. count out, pay, χρυσίον, ἀργύριον, X.Smp.4.44, D.49.30, IG 5(1).1390.51 (Andania), Mon.Anc.Gr.7.22. reckon, account, ἐν εὐεργεσίας μέρει D.21.166; ἀ. τινὰ κλυτόπαιδα AP9.262 (Phil.); κέρδος τι ἀ. D.Chr.31.158
Pass., to be reckoned, ἐν τοῖσι γενναίοισιν E.Hel. 729; ἐν γράμμασι Luc.Jud.Voc.2; εἴς τινας Hdn.1.1.1; ἀριθμεῖσθαι τῶν φιλτάτων as one of . . , E.Ba.1318; μακάρων Theoc.13.72. [-ῐθμ- Ar.V.333, Com.Adesp.21.28 D.]
ariqmhma
ἀρίθμημαἀρίθμ-ημα, ατος, τό, reckoning, number, τῶν πάλων A.Eu.753; ἡμέρα ἀ. αἰώνιον Secund.Sent.4.
ariqmhsis
ἀρίθμησιςἀρίθμ-ησις, εως, ἡ, counting, reckoning up, Hdt.2.143, Str.9.5.3, POxy.1258.7 (i A. D.), Plot.4.4.11; counting out, payment of money, IPE12.32B35 (Olbia). account, BGU328i24 (ii A. D.), etc. = ἀριθμητική, ἡ, Hp.Ep.22.
ariqmhteos
ἀριθμητέοςἀριθμ-ητέος, α, ον, to be reckoned, counted, Id.Epid. 2.3.17. ἀριθμητέον, one must reckon, count, Thphr.Ign.3, Porph. Abst.2.38.
ariqmhths
ἀριθμητήςἀριθμ-ητής, οῦ, ὁ, calculator, Pl.Just.373b.
ariqmhtikos
ἀριθμητικόςἀριθμ-ητικός, ή, όν, of or for reckoning, skilled therein, ἄνθρωπος Id.Grg.453e. arithmetical, μέσα Archyt.2; ἀναλογία Arist.EN1106a35; τὸ ἓν ἁπλῶς οὐκ ἦν ἀ. Dam.Pr.117; ἡ ἀριθμητική (sc. τέχνη) arithmetic, Pl.R.525a, al.; as a subject of competition, Inscr.Magn.107; ἡ ἀ. ἐπιστήμη Plu. 2.979e. Adv. -κῶς ib.643c, Theo Sm.p.116H. -κόν, τό, land-tax in Egypt, τὸ τέλειον ἀ. Sammelb.4415.14 (ii A. D.), etc.; ἡμιτέλειον ἀ. BGU330.6 (ii A. D.).
ariqmhtos
ἀριθμητόςἀριθμ-ητός, ή, όν, that can be counted, οὐκ ἀ. Cratin.153, cf. AP12.145; ἠριθμημένον ἢ ἀ. Arist.Ph.223a24; opp. μετρητόν, Id.Metaph.1020a9. easily numbered, few in number, ἀριθμητοὺς ἀπὸ πολλῶν Theoc.16.87. οὐκ ἀ. of no account, Id.14.48.
ariqmios
ἀρίθμιοςἀρίθμ-ιος, α, ον, = numerical, Iamb.Comm.Math.9; by number, ἀρίθμια σῦκα ρ´ POxy.529.6 (ii A. D.). Astrol., determining number, κλῆρος Vett.Val.145.23; τόπος Id.278.30. reckoned, counted, μέτ᾽ ἀθανάτοισιν ἀ. Rhian.1.16; ἐν καὶ ὄνος κείνοισιν ἀ. prob. in Opp.H.1.151; ἀνέρες ἐν Λιβύεσσιν ἀ. D.P.263; cf. μεταρίθμιος, ἐναρίθμιος. Subst. ἀρίθμιον, τό, set, series, BGU544.23 (iii A. D.).
ariqmopoios
ἀριθμοποιόςἀριθμοποιός [ᾰ], όν, creating number, Dam.Pr.245.
ariqmos
ἀριθμόςἀριθμός [ᾰ], (ἁρ- IG1.164), ὁ, number, first in Od., λέκτο δ᾽ ἀριθμόν 4.451; ἀριθμῷ παῦρα Semon.3; ἓν ἀριθμῷ Hdt.3.6; ἀριθμὸν ἕξ Id.1.14, cf. 50; ἐς τὸν ἀ. τρισχίλια Id.7.97; πλῆθος ἐς ἀ. the amount in point of number, ib.60; τὸν ἀ. δώδεκα Euphro11.11; δύο τινὲς ἢ τρεῖς . . εἰς τὸν ἀ. Men.165; ἔλαττον μήτε ὄγκῳ μήτε ἀριθμῷ Pl.Tht.155a; οὔτ᾽ ἀριθμοῖς οὔτε μεγέθεσιν ἐλάττους Id.Lg.861e; σταθμῷ καὶ ἀ. X. Smp.4.45; δι᾽ ἀ. καὶ μέτρου Plu.Per.16, cf. E.Tr.620: prov., λέγειν ποντιᾶν ψάφων ἀριθμόν 'count the pebbles on the shore', Pi.O.13.46, cf. 2.98; οὐ γιγνώσκων ψήφων ἀριθμούς, of a blockhead, Ephipp. 19; οὔτ᾽ ἀριθμὸν οὔτ᾽ ἔλεγχον . . ἔχων Dionys.Com.3.13. amount, sum, πολὺς ἀ. χρόνου Aeschin.1.78; ἀ. τῆς ὁδοῦ X.An.2.2.6; ἀ. [χρυσίου] a sum of money, Id.Cyr.8.2.16. ἀριθμῷ, abs., in certain numbers, Hdt.6.58; but δένδρα ἀριθμῷ ὑμέτερα by tale, Th.2.72; ἀ. διδόναι Dionys.Com.3.6. item or term in a series, ὁ δεύτερος ἀ. E.Ion1014; τρίτον ὠδίνων ἀ. Epigr.Gr.574; ναῦς πολλοὺς ἀ. ἄγνυται ναυαγίων E.Hel.410, cf. Arist.Po.1461b24; τοὺς ἀ. τοῦ σώματος points of the body, Pl.Lg.668d; τοὺς ἀ. ἑκάστου τῶν νοσημάτων Hp.Acut. 3; τὸ καλὸν ἐκ πολλῶν ἀ. ἐπιτελεῖσθαι Plu.2.45c: hence as a mark of completeness, πάντας τοὺς ἀ. περιλαβών Isoc.11.16; τοῦ καθήκοντος τοὺς ἀριθμούς the sum total of duty, M.Ant.3.1. number, account, as a mark of station, worth, rank, μετ᾽ ἀνδρῶν ἵζει ἀριθμῷ takes his place among men, Od.11.449; εἰς ἀνδρῶν μὲν οὐ τελοῦσιν ἀ. E.Fr.492; εἰς ἀ. τῶν κακῶν πεφύκαμεν Id.Hec.1186; ξενίας ἀριθμῷ πρῶτ᾽ ἔχειν ἐμῶν φίλων in regard of friendship, ib.794; δειλοὶ γὰρ ἄνδρες οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἐν μάχῃ ἀριθμόν have no account made of them, Id.Fr.519; οὐδ᾽ εἰς ἀ. ἥκει λόγων she comes not into my account, Id.El.1054; ἀ. οὐδεὶς οὐδὲ λόγος ἐστί τινος Plu.2.682f, cf. Call.Epigr.27.6, Orac. ap. Sch.Theoc.14.48. mere number, quantity, opp. quality, ταῦτ᾽ οὐκ ἀ. ἐστιν, ὦ πάτερ, λόγων a mere set of words, S.OC382; of men, οὐκ ἀ. ἄλλως not a mere lot, E.Tr.476; ἀριθμός, πρόβατ᾽ ἄλλως Ar. Nu.1203; sometimes even of a single man, οὐκ ἀριθμὸν ἀλλ᾽ ἐτητύμως ἄνδρ᾽ ὄντα not a mere unit, E.Heracl.997; also ἀριθμὸν πληροῦν to be a mere cipher, Chor.Milt.66. numbering, counting, μάσσων ἀριθμοῦ past counting, Pi.N.2.23; esp. in phrases, ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι τῶν νεῶν to hold a muster of . . , Hdt.8.7; ποιεῖν X.An.7.1.7, etc.; παρεῖναι εἰς τὸν ἀ. ib.II; εἴ τι δυνατὸν ἐς ἀ. ἐλθεῖν can be stated in numbers, Th.2.72. the science of numbers, arithmetic, ἀριθμόν, ἔξοχον σοφισμάτων A.Pr.459; ἀριθμῶν καὶ μέτρων εὑρήματα S.Fr. 432; ἀ. καὶ λογισμὸν εὑρεῖν Pl.Phdr.274c, cf. R.522c: prov., εἴπερ γὰρ ἀριθμὸν οἶδα E.Fr.360.19. in Philos., abstract number, Arist.Cat.4b23, Metaph.990a19, al.; ἀ. μαθηματικός ib.1090b35; ἀ. οὐσιώδης, opp. τοῦ ποσοῦ, Plot.5.5.4; ἀ. ἑνιαῖος, οὐσιώδης, ἑτεροῖος, Dam.Pr.228. Gramm., number, Stoic.3.214, D.T.634.16, A.D.Synt.32.2,al.; cf. ἑνικός, δυικός, πληθυντικός. numeral, ib.36.6, etc.; ὁ τέσσαρα ἀ. S.E.M.7.96; παιδὸς ἀ., = δεκάτη, E.El. 1132. unknown quantity (x), defined as πλῆθος μονάδων ἀορίστων, Dioph.Def.2. Rhet., rhythm in Prose, in pl., D.H.Comp.23, Dem.52, cf. Arist.Rh.1408b29; but also ἀριθμοὶ τῶν ἀρχαίων ποιητᾶν SIG703.7 (Delph.). line of a book, Apollon. Cit.2. sum of numerical values of letters in a name, Apoc.13.17,al.; φιλῶ ἧς ἀριθμὸς φμέ Pompeian Inscr. in Rend.Linc.10(1901).257. unit of troops, = Lat. numerus, CIG5187 (vi A. D.), BGU673 (vi A. D.), etc.; = legio, Jul.ad Ath.280d, Zos.5.26, PLond. 5.1711.69 (vi A. D.). Astrol., mostly in pl., degrees traversed in a given time, Ptol.Tetr.112, Doroth. in Cat.Cod.Astr.6.107.30; τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀ. at her normal speed, of the moon, Gal.19.531; also of degrees of latitude, Heph.Astr.2.8,3.1. Medic., in pl., precise conditions, παρόντων τῶν πρὸς τὴν φλεβοτομίαν ἀριθμῶν Herod.Med.in Rh.Mus.58.71, cf. Aret.CA2.3, prob. in Herod.Med. ap. Aët.9.2; cf. supr.1.4. [ῐ E.El.1132, Ar.Nu.1203.] (ἀρῐ-θμός from root ἀρι-, cf. ἐπάριτος (q. v.), νήριτος.)
ariqmoston
ἀριθμοστόνἀριθμοστόν [ᾰ], τό, fraction whose denominator is unknown (1/x), Dioph.Def.2.
aris
ἄριςἄρῑς, v. ἄρριν.
aris
ἀρίςἀρίς [ᾰ], ίδος, ἡ, bow-drill, Hp.Art.12, Call.Com.16, Apollod.Poliorc. 148.7,AP6.103 (Phil.), 205 (Leon.), Heliod. (?)ap.Orib.46.11.7. = φράκτης, shrine, Procop.Aed.2.3. = δρακοντία μικρά, Ps.-Dsc.2.167, Gal.19.85, PMag.Par.1.2308. = sq., Plin.HN24.151.
arisaron
ἀρίσαρονἀρίσαρον, τό, hooded arum, Arisarum vulgare, Dsc.2.168.
arisfalhs
ἀρισφαλήςἀρι-σφᾰλής [ᾰρ], ές, very slippery or treacherous, οὐδός Od.17.196.
arishmos
ἀρίσημοςἀρίσημος [ᾰρῐ], ον, (σῆμα) notable, ἀρίσημα δὲ ἔργα τέτυκτο h.Merc. 12; καὶ τύμβος καὶ παῖδες ἐν ἀνθρώποις ἀρίσημοι Tyrt.12.29; ἀνήρ Hp. Ep.10; εἰκών Epigr.Gr.260 (Cyrene). plain, visible, τρίβος Theoc.25.158. Adv. -μως Hld.6.14.
ariskos
ἀρίσκοςἀρίσκος: κόφινος, Hsch.; cf. ῥίσκος.
ariskudhs
ἀρισκυδήςἀρισκῡδής [ᾰ], ές, (σκύζω) very wrathful, Call.Fr.108.
arisphs
ἀρίσπηςἀρίσπης, f.l. for ἀρτιεπής, Hsch. ἀρισπώλους, v. ἀριῆνας.
arisqarmatos
ἀρισθάρματοςἀρισθάρμᾰτος [ᾰρ], ον, (ἄριστος, ἅρμα) best in the chariot-race, ἀ. γέρας the prize of the best chariot, Pi.P.5.30.
aristafulos
ἀριστάφυλοςἀριστάφῠλος [ᾰρ], ον, (στᾰφυλή) rich in grapes, AP9.580.
aristainw
ἀρισταίνωἀρισταίνω: ἀριστεύω, AB1340.
aristaios
ἈρισταῖοςἈρισταῖος, ὁ, pr. n., Hes. Th.977: also epith. of Apollo, Pi.P.9.65; of Zeus, Call.Aet.3.1.33.
aristalkhs
ἀρισταλκήςἀρισταλκής [ᾰρ], ές, eminent in power, σθένος B.7.7.
aristaqlos
ἀρίσταθλοςἀρίσταθλος [ᾰ], ον, victorious in the contest, APl.4.94 (Arch.).
aristarxamia
ἀρισταρχαμίαἀρισταρχαμία: ἀριστία, Hsch.
aristarxeios
ἈριστάρχειοςἈριστάρχειος, α, ον, of Aristarchus (the critic), Str.2.3.8; αἱ Ἀ. (sc. ἐκδόσεις) Sch.Il. Oxy.221 iv 22, xi 15.
aristarxew
ἀρισταρχέωἀριστ-αρχέω [ᾰρ], rule in the best way, Arist.Pol.1273b5 codd. ἀρίστ-αρχος, ὁ, best-ruling, epith. of Zeus, Simon.231, B.12.58.
aristaw
ἀριστάωἀριστάω, inf. ἀριστᾶν, Ion. -ῆν Hp.Vict.3.68: pf. ἠρίστηκα X.Cyr. 4.2.39, Antiph.212.25; of this tense the Com. also used I pl. ἠρίσταμεν Ar.Fr.496, Theopomp.Com.22, inf. ἠριστάναι Hermipp.60
Pass., pf. ἠρίστημαι, v. infr. [ᾱρ Ar.Eq.815, etc.; ᾰρ only late, AP11.387 (Pall.)]
take the ἄριστον or midday meal, Ar.Nu.416, Eq.815; ἠρίστων, opp. ἐδείπνουν, X.Mem.2.7.12, cf. An.4.6.21: c. acc. rei, breakfast on, ἴα καὶ ῥόδα Diod.Com.2.37, cf. Pherecr.122.5: pf. Pass. impers., ἠρίστηται δ᾽ ἐξαρκούντως Ar.Ra.377. eat a second meal, opp. μονοσιτέω, Hp.V M10, Acut.30.
aristefanos
ἀριστέφανοςἀριστέφᾰνος [ᾰρ], ον, highly honoured with crowns, IGRom.4.1273 (Thyatira).
aristeia
ἀριστείαἀριστεία [ᾰρ], Ion. ἀριστ-είη, ἡ, excellence, prowess, S.Aj.443, AP7.312 (Quadr.); γέρας ἀριστείας Alciphr.3.36: in pl., Gorg.Fr.11a, Pl.Lg. 942d: Il.5,11,17 are called respectively Διομήδους, Ἀγαμέμνονος, Μενελάου ἀριστεία; cf. Cic.Att.16.9.
aristeia
ἀριστεῖαἀριστεῖα [ᾰρ], Ion. ἀριστ-ήϊα, τά, the meed of valour, ἀ. διδόναι τῷ ἀξιωτάτῳ Hdt.8.123, cf. 124; ἀπαίτεε τοὺς Αἰγινήτας τὰ ἀ. demanded of them the reward (they had received) for prowess, ib.122; τὰ ἀ. τῆς νίκης φέρεσθαι Hp.Aër.23, cf. S.Aj.464, Pl.Lg.919e, Isoc.9.16, etc.; ἀ. τῆς θεοῦ offered to her, IG2.652A30, al.; ἀριστεῖον τῷ θεῷ ib.814a A 32, cf. SIG276 A 9 (Delph.), D.22.72: less freq. in sg. in same sense, Hdt.8.11, Luc.D Deor.22.3. in sg., monument of valour, memorial, τοῦ πρὸς τοὺς βαρβάρους πολέμου D.19.272, cf. 59.97.
aristeios
ἀριστεῖοςἀριστεῖος [ᾰ], ον, Adj. belonging to the bravest, bestowed as the prize of valour, στέφανοι, τιμαί, D.H.6.94, 9.13; γέρας Plu.Thes.26; Ἡρακλεῖ ποιήσειν θυσίαν ἀριστεῖον Id.Pyrrh.22.
aristeraxoqen
ἀριστεραχόθενἀριστερᾰχόθεν [ᾰρ], on the left, IG7.3073.129,151 (Lebad.).
aristerewn
ἀριστερεώνἀριστερεών, ῶνος, ἡ, a plant, = περιστερεών, Plin.HN27.21, Orph. A.916, Ael.NA1.35.
aristerofin
ἀριστερόφινἀριστερόφιν, Ep. gen. of ἀριστερός, ἐπ᾽ ἀ. Il.13.309.
aristeromaxos
ἀριστερομάχοςἀριστερο-μάχος [ᾰρ] [μᾰ], ον, fighting left-handed, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.45.
aristerophros
ἀριστερόπηροςἀριστερό-πηρος, ον, paralysed on the left side, BGU367.8(vi A. D.).
aristeros
ἀριστερόςἀριστερός [ᾰ], ά, όν, left, on the left, ἐπ᾽ ἀριστερά towards, i.e. on, the left, Il.2.526, al.; ἐπ᾽ ἀριστερὰ χειρός Od.5.277; ἐπ᾽ ἀ. χειρῶν A.R. 2.1266; ἐξἀριστερῶν Hp.Epid.2.4.1; ἐν τοῖσι ἀριστεροῖσι ibid. ἀριστερά (with or without χείρ), ἡ, left hand, ἐξ ἀριστερῆς χειρός on the left hand, Hdt.2.30; simply ἀριστερῆς χ. Id.4.34; ἐξ ἀριστερᾶς S.Ph.20, Pl.Ti.72c, etc.; οὑξ ἀριστερᾶς . . ναός S.El.7; ἐς ἀριστερὴν χεῖρα ἤιε, ἐν ἀριστερῇ ἔχειν, Hdt.7.42. metaph., boding ill, ominous, because to a Greek, looking northward, unlucky signs came from the left, ἀ. ἤλυθεν ὄρνις Od.20.242. awkward, erring, φρενόθεν ἐπ᾽ ἀριστερὰ ἔβας turnedst to the leftward of thy mind, S.Aj. 182 (lyr.); ἐπ᾽ ἀριστερὰ εἴληφας τὸ πρᾶγμα in a sinister sense, Com.Adesp.22.67 D.; τῷ ἀριστερῷ δέχεσθαι [λόγους] Plu.2.378b. (Prop. 'better', cf. ἄριστος; euphemism (cf. εὐώνυμος) to avoid ill-luck.)
aristerostaths
ἀριστεροστάτηςἀριστεροστάτης [ᾰρ] [τᾰ], ου, ὁ, standing on the left, esp. in the Trag. chorus, Cratin.215, Aristid.2.161 J.
aristeroxeir
ἀριστερόχειρἀριστερόχειρ [ᾰ], χειρος, ὁ, ἡ, left-handed, Sor.1.111.
aristeuma
ἀρίστευμαἀρίστ-ευμα [ᾰ], ατος, τό, = ἀριστεία, deed of prowess, Eust.115.14 (pl.), Gp.Praef.2 (pl.).
aristeus
ἀριστεύςἀριστ-εύς, έως, ὁ, dual ἀριστέοιν S.Aj.1304: (ἄριστος)
used by Hom. mostly in pl. ἀριστῆες those who excel in valour, chiefs, Il.2.404, al.; ἄνδρας ἀριστῆας Od.14.218, cf. Hdt.6.81, Alc. Supp.1a.8, Pi.P.9.107, Ant.Lib.2.2, etc.: sg., A.Pers.306; ἀνδρὸς ἀριστέως E.IA28 (lyr.); as an honorary title, CIG2881 (Milet.), IGRom.4.914(Cibyra).
aristeuths
ἀριστευτήςἀριστ-ευτής, οῦ, ὁ, improver, πεδίων ἀ., of a husbandman, Secund.Sent.16.
aristeutikos
ἀριστευτικόςἀριστ-ευτικός, ή, όν, of, belonging to valiant deeds, Max.Tyr.29.1, Plu.2.319b.
aristeuw
ἀριστεύωἀριστ-εύω, to be best or bravest, αἰὲν ἀριστεύειν καὶ ὑπείροχον ἔμμεναι ἄλλων Il.6.208; ὃς δέ κ᾽ ἀριστεύῃσι μάχῃ ἔνι 11.409; ἐν ἀέθλοισιν ἀ. Pi.N.11.14; gain the prize for valour (v. ἀριστεῖα, τά), gain the highest distinction, Hdt.3.55, 9.105, Pl.R.468b, Isoc.9.16. c. gen., ἀριστεύεσκε μάχεσθαι Τρώων he was the best of the Trojans . . , Il.6.460, cf. Hdt.5.112, 7.106, al.; οὕνεκα βουλῇ ἀριστεύεσκεν ἁπάντων Il.11.627, cf. Pi.N.10.10. c. inf., ἀριστεύεσκε μάχεσθαι he was best at fighting, Il.16.292,551, etc.; ἀριστεύεσκε μάχεσθαι Τρώων, v. supr. c.acc.rei, ἀ. τι to be best in a thing, στάδιον Pi.O.10(11).64, cf. 13.43; ἰάλεμον Theoc.15.98. c. acc. cogn., win as ἀριστεῖα, τὰ πρῶτα καλλιστεῖ᾽ ἀριστεύσας S.Aj. 435, cf. 1300; πάντα ἀ. Id.Tr.488, Pl.R.540a; μεμιγμένην ἀριστείαν ἀ. Plu.Pel.34. of things, to be best, ἀριστεύοισαν εὐκάρπου χθονός best of all lands on fruitful earth, Pi.N.1.14; τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθ᾽ ἑαυτὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῷ A.Pr.890 (lyr.); of an opinion, prevail, Hdt.7.144.
aristhr
ἀριστήρἀριστήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, title of magistrate at Elatea, IG9(1).101.9. (Perh. a mistake for ἀρτιστήρ.)
arisththrion
ἀριστητήριονἀριστ-ητήριον [ᾱ], τό, (ἀριστάω) refectory, τὸ ἱερὸν ἀ. τοῦ θεοῦ BCH 15.184.
aristhths
ἀριστητήςἀριστ-ητής, οῦ, ὁ, one who breakfasts, i.e. takes more than one full meal in the day, Hp.Aër.1.
aristhtikos
ἀριστητικόςἀριστ-ητικός, ή, όν, fond of one's breakfast, Eup.130: Comp., Id.7.13D.
aristindas
ἀριστίνδαςἀριστίνδας, ὁ, title at Sparta, IG5(1).680.6.
aristindhn
ἀριστίνδηνἀριστίνδην [ᾰ], Adv., (ἄριστος) according to birth or merit, αἱρεῖσθαι IG1.61, cf.9(1).333.12 (Locr.-δαν), Lexap.D.43.57, Theopomp. Hist.217a; Ἀθηναίων πολλοὺς ἀπολέσαντες ἀ. καὶ τῶν συμμάχων And. 3.30, cf. Isoc.4.146, Pl.Lg.855c; κατ᾽ ἐκλογὴν ἀ. κεκριμένοι Plb.6.10.9; opp. πλουτίνδην, Arist.Pol.1273a23, cf. Ath.3.1, Plu.Lys.13.
aristizw
ἀριστίζωἀριστ-ίζω, give one breakfast, ἀπὸ σμικρᾶς δαπάνης ὑμᾶς ἀριστίζων ἀπέπεμψεν Ar.Eq.538; τούτους ἀρίστισον εὖ Id.Av.659; τὴν πόλιν ἀ. ἐπὶ πενταετίαν IG7.2712.62 (Acraephia)
Med., breakfast, Hp.VM10.
aristobios
ἀριστόβιοςἀριστό-βῐος [ᾰ], ον, living best, Orac. ap. Hld.2.35.
aristobouliastai
ἀριστόβουλοςἀριστό-βουλος, η, ον, best in counsel, epith. of Artemis at Melite, Plu.Them.22, cf. Artem.2.37; at Rhodes, Porph.Abst.2.54
hence Ἀριστοβου-λῐασταί, οἱ, a confraternity of her worshippers, IG12(1).163 (Rhodes).
aristodeipnon
ἀριστόδειπνονἀριστόδειπνον [ᾱ], τό, breakfast-dinner, Alex.294, Men.998.
aristofaneios
ἈριστοφάνειοςἈριστοφάνειος [φᾰ], α, ον, of Aristophanes, μέτρον, the anapaestic tetrameter, D.H.Rh.11.10, Heph.8, Theon Prog.3.
aristoforon
ἀριστοφόρονἀριστοφόρον [ᾱ], τό, breakfast-tray, PGrenf.1.14.7, PEdgar9.39 (iii B. C.), PSI4.428.47.
aristofuhs
ἀριστοφυήςἀριστο-φῠής [ᾰ], ές, of best nature, Ecphant. ap. Stob.4.7.64 (in Sup. -έστατος).
aristogalatias
ἀριστογαλατίαςἀριστο-γᾰλᾰτίας, ου, ὁ, title of chief citizen of the province of Galatia, Class.Rev.22.214.
aristogeneqlos
ἀριστογένεθλοςἀριστο-γένεθλος, ον, producing the best, χῶρος AP9.686.
aristogonos
ἀριστογόνοςἀριστο-γόνος, ον, bearing the best children, μάτηρ Pi. P.11.3.
aristokarpos
ἀριστόκαρποςἀριστό-καρπος [ᾰ], ον, bearing fairest fruit, Σικελία B.3.1.
aristokrateomai
ἀριστοκρατέομαιἀριστο-κρᾰτέομαι, Pass., to be governed by the best-born, live under an aristocracy, Ar.Av.125, Pl.R.338d, Arist.Pol.1288a41, etc.
aristokraths
ἀριστοκράτηςἀριστο-κράτης [ρᾰ], ου, ὁ, aristocrat, Asp.in EN182.8.
aristokratia
ἀριστοκρατίαἀριστο-κρᾰτία, ἡ, rule of the best-born, aristocracy, ἀ. σώφρων Th.3.82, cf. Henioch.5.17, Isyll.1, etc.; rule of the rich, Pl.Plt.301a. ideal constitution, rule of the best, Arist. Pol.1293b1 sqq., EN1160a33, Pl.Mx.238c, 238d, Plb.6.4.3.
aristokratikos
ἀριστοκρατικόςἀριστο-κρᾰτικός, ή, όν, aristocratical, Pl.R.587d; ἀ. πολιτεία Arist.Pol.1288a21, 1265b33 (Comp.); κοινωνία, of man and wife, Id.EN1160b32; παῖς Cic.Att.2.15.4 (Sup.). Adv. -κῶς Arist.Pol.1300a41, 1317a6, Cic.Att.2.3.4, Str.10.1.8.
aristoloxeia
ἀριστολόχειαἀριστο-λόχεια (-λοχία Thphr.HP9.20.4), ἡ, herb promoting child-birth, birthwort, Aristolochia, Nic.Th.509,937; ἀ. στρογγύλη, = A. rotunda, ἀ. μακρά, = A. longa, ἀ. κληματῖτις, = A. Clematitis, Dsc.3.4; ἀ. Κρητική, = A. cretica, Plin.HN25.95
also ἀριστο-λόχιον, τό, Hp.Nat.Mul.32 (s.v.l.):
aristoloxios
ἀριστολόχιοςἀριστο-λόχιος, ἡ, Crateuas Fr.1, 2.
aristoloxos
ἀριστόλοχοςἀριστό-λοχος, ον, well-born, App.Anth.3.162.
aristomantis
ἀριστόμαντιςἀριστό-μαντις, εως, ὁ, best of prophets, S.Ph.1338.
aristomaxeios
ἀριστομάχοςἀριστο-μάχος [μᾰ], ον, (μάχη) best in fight, Pi.P.10.3. as pr.n., Hdt., etc.
hence Adj. ἀριστο-μάχειος, ον, AP13.8 (Theodorid.).
ariston
ἄριστονἄριστον, τό, morning meal, breakfast, twice in Hom., ἐντύνοντ᾽ ἄ. ἅμ᾽ ἠοῖ Od.16.2, cf. Il.24.124; ἄριστα, δεῖπνα, δόρπα θ᾽ αἱρεῖσθαι τρίτα A.Fr.182, cf. Ag.331: later, breakfast was called ἀκράτισμα, and ἄριστον was the midday meal, our luncheon, cf. Th.4.90, 7.81; ἄ. αἱρεῖσθαι, ποιεῖσθαι, Hdt.3.26, 6.78; ἀπ᾽ ἀρίστου μέχρι δείλης Arist. HA619a15. [ᾱ; contr. from ᾰ(y)ερι-στον, cf. Goth. air, OHG. ēr 'early', Avest. ayar[schwa] 'day'; also ᾱ(y)ερ- in ἦρι, ἠέριος; -στο- from -d-to-, root ed- 'eat'.]
aristonikos
ἀριστόνικοςἀριστό-νῑκος [ᾰ], ον, gaining glorious victory, κράτος Trag.Adesp. 97.
aristonomia
ἀριστονομίαἀριστο-νομία, ἡ, (νέμὠ = ἀριστοκρατία, Suid., Hsch.
aristonoos
ἀριστόνοοςἀριστό-νοος, ον, excellent in wisdom, AP9.213, IG5(2).156 (Tegea, iii/iv A. D.).
aristopalas
ἀριστοπάλαςἀριστο-πάλας [πᾰ], ὁ, best of wrestlers, Epigr. in BKT5(1).77.
aristopatra
ἀριστοπάτραἀριστο-πάτρα, ἡ, daughter of a peerless line, of Artemis, B.10.106.
aristopoiew
ἀριστοποιέωἀριστο-ποιέω [ᾱ], prepare breakfast, τὰ ἀριστοποιούμενα things prepared for breakfast, X.HG4.5.1
mostly in Med., get one's breakfast, Th.4.30, 8.95, X.An.3.3.1, 4.3.9, Onos.42.10, etc.; ἠριστοποίηντο X. HG4.5.8.
aristopoiia
ἀριστοποιΐαἀριστο-ποιΐα, ἡ, preparation of breakfast, Onos.12.1.
aristopoliteia
ἀριστοπολιτευτήςἀριστο-πολῑτευτής [ᾰ], οῦ, ὁ, (πολιτεύω) best of citizens, honorary title, esp. at Sparta, IG5(1).335, al.
also ἀριστο-πολίτης [λῑ], ου, ὁ, best citizen, αἰώνιος ἀ. ib.468, IPE2.29 (Panticapaeum; -πυλίτης lapis)
hence ἀριστο-πολῑτεία, ἡ, privileges of an ἀ., IG5(1).65 (Sparta), SIG893A 9 (Messene).
aristoponos
ἀριστοπόνοςἀριστο-πόνος, ον, working excellently, χεῖρες Pi.O.7.51; μέλισσα Ps.-Phoc.171; ὑμέναιοι AP9.466: pl., ἀριστοπονῆες, as if from -πονεύς, Man.4.512. Adv.-νως App.Anth.3.182. excellently wrought, μέλαθρον Nonn.D.44.79.
aristoposeia
ἀριστοπόσειαἀριστο-πόσεια, ἡ, ʽπόσισʼ νύμφη wife of a noble husband, Opp.C.1.6.
aristopragew
ἀριστοπραγέωἀριστο-πρᾱγέω, (πρᾶγος) = ἀριστεύω, Eust.621.39.
aristos
ἄριστοςἄριστος [ᾰ], η, ον, (with Art. Ep. ὤριστος Il.11.288, Att. ἅριστος) best in its kind, and so in all sorts of relations, serving as Sup. of ἀγαθός: of persons, best in birth and rank, noblest: hence, like ἀριστεύς, a chief, Ἀργείων οἱ ἄριστοι Il.4.260, cf. 6.209; ἄ. ἔην πολὺ δὲ πλείστους ἄγε λαούς 2.580; θεῶν ὕπατος καὶ ἄ. 19.258; πατρὸς πάντων ἀ. παῖδα S.El.366; ἀνδρῶν τῶν ἀ. ὁμιλίη, opp. δῆμος, Hdt.3.81, cf. Cic.Att.9.4.2. best in any way, bravest, ἀνδρῶν αὖ μέγ᾽ ἄ. ἔην Τελαμώνιος Αἴας Il.2.768, cf. 7.50, etc.; οἰωνοπόλων, σκυτοτόμων ὄχ᾽ ἄ., 6.76, 7.221. c. dat. modi, βουλῇ μετὰ πάντας . . ἔπλευ ἄ. 9.54, al.; ἔγχεσιν εἶναι ἀρίστους Od.4.211. c. acc. rei, εἶδος ἄριστε Il.3.39; ψυχὴν ἄ. Ar.Nu.1048. c. inf., ἄριστοι μάχεσθαι X.Cyr.5.4.44; ἄ. διαβολὰς ἐνδέκεσθαι readiest to give ear to calumnies, Hdt.3.80; ἄ. ἀπατᾶσθαι best, i.e. easiest, to cheat, Th.3.38. morally best, εἴς τινα E.Alc.83(lyr.); οἱ ἄ. ἁπλῶς κατ᾽ ἀρετήν Arist.Pol.1293b3. best, most useful, πόλει E.Fr.194 codd. (leg. ἀρεστός) αὑτῷ Id.Heracl.5. of animals, things, etc., best, finest, ἵπποι Il.2.763; μήλων, ὑῶν, Od.9.432, 14.414; τεύχε᾽ ἄριστα Il.15.616; χῶρος Od.5.442; ποταμῶν ἄ. τά τε ἄλλα καὶ ἀκέσασθαι Hdt.4.90; ἄριστα φέρεσθαι win an excellent reward, S.El.1097 (lyr.). neut. pl. as Adv., ἄριστα best, most excellently, ὄχ᾽ ἄ. Il.3.110, Od.13.365, cf. Hdt.1.193, al., etc.; ἄριστά γε, in answers, well said! Pl.Tht.163c: later also ἀρίστως Iamb.Myst.3.14.
aristosalpigkths
ἀριστοσαλπιγκτήςἀριστοσαλπιγκτής [ᾰρ], ου, ὁ, best of trumpeters, Poll.4.87.
aristotatos
ἀριστότατοςἀριστότατος, η, ον, late superlative formation from ἄριστος, Rev.Phil.46.127 (Miscamus).
aristoteleios
ἈριστοτελίζωἈριστοτελίζω, follow or imitate Aristotle, Str.13.1.54
Adj. Ἀριστοτέλειος, α, ον, Aristotelian, Cic.Att.13.19.4
also Ἀριστοτελικός, ή, όν, Luc.Demon.56. Adv. -κῶς Iamb.Comm.Math.27.
aristotexnas
ἀριστοτέχνηςἀριστο-τέχνης [ᾰ], Dor. ἀριστο-τέχνας, ου, ὁ, best of artificers, of Zeus, Pi.Fr.57, cf. Hsch.
aristotokeia
ἀριστοτόκοςἀριστο-τόκος, ον, bearing the best children, γαστήρ Opp.C.3.62
poet. fem. ἀριστοτόκεια [ᾰρ], Theoc.24.73, Tryph. 401, IG12(5).292(Paros). Pass., ἀριστότοκος, ον, born of the best parents, γέννα E.Rh.909, cf. Epigr.Gr.896 (Syria).
aristoxalkos
ἀριστόχαλκοςἀριστό-χαλκος, ον, with, producing finest brass, Sch. Lyc.854.
aristoxeir
ἀριστόχειρἀριστό-χειρ, χειρος, ὁ, ἡ, won by the stoutest hand, ἀγών S.Aj. 935 (lyr.).
aristoxeirourgos
ἀριστοχειρουργόςἀριστο-χειρουργός, ὁ, best of surgeons, POxy.437.
aristwdin
ἀριστώδινἀριστώδῑν [ᾰ], ῑνος, ὁ, ἡ, bearing the best children, Ἀθῆναι APl.4.221 (Theaet.).
aritimos
ἀρίτιμοςἀρί-τῑμος, ον, highly honoured, IG5(1).add.722.
aritrillis
ἀριτριλλίςἀριτριλλίς, = λινόζωστις, dub. l. in Ps.-Dsc.4.190 (ἀργυρῖτις Wellm.).
arixa
ἄριχαἄριχα: ἄρρεν πρόβατον, Hsch. ἀρῐχάομαι or ἀρρῐχ-, v. ἀναρριχάομαι.
arixetai
ἀρίχεταιἀρίχεται: γλίχεται, ἐπιθυμεῖ, Hsch. ἀριχώταν: ἐκδύειν ζητῶν, Id.
arizhlhtos
ἀριζήλητοςἀρι-ζήλητος in Orac. ap. Eus.PE9.10.
arizhlos
ἀρίζηλοςἀρί-ζηλος [ᾰ], ον (Dor. -ζηλος IG9(1).270), also η, ον, v. infr.
Ep. for ἀρίδηλος (-ζηλος from δyηλος, cf. δῆλος from δεyαλος and δέατο), conspicuous, of lightning, ἀρίζηλοι δέ οἱ αὐγαί Il.13.244, cf. Pi.O.2.61, S.lchn.72; of sound, ὡς δ᾽ ὅτ᾽ ἀριζήλη φωνή Il.18.219; of persons whom all admire, ὥς τε θεώ περ ἀμφὶς ἀριζήλω ib.519, AP4.1.3 (Mel.), etc.; ῥεῖα δ᾽ ἀρίζηλον μινύθει καὶ ἄδηλον ἀέξει Hes.Op.6. Adv. ἀριζήλως, εἰρημένα a plain tale, Od. 12.453. Dor. ἀρίζαλος (ζῆλος), = sq., Call.Epigr.52, Hsch.s.v.ἀρι-.
arizhlwtos
ἀριζήλωτοςἀρι-ζήλωτος, ον, much to be envied, Ar.Eq.1329 (anap.):
arizos
ἄριζοςἄριζος: τάφος (Cypr.), Hsch.
arkadarxhs
ἈρκαδάρχηςἈρκᾰδάρχης, ου, ὁ, president of Arcadian council, IG5(2).132 (Tegea, iii A. D.).
arkadizw
ἈρκαδίζωἈρκᾰδίζω, take the side of the Arcadians, Polyaen.6.36.
arkala
ἄρκαλαἄρκαλα, τά, ear-rings or dry wood, Hsch. ἀρκαλέον: ξηρόν, ῥυσσόν, Id. ἀρκάνη, ἡ, bar to which the threads of the warp are fastened, Id.
arkarikos
ἀρκαρικόςἀρκαρικός, ή, όν, of an arcarius, POxy.126.14 (vi A. D.).
arkarios
ἀρκάριοςἀρκάριος, ὁ, = arcarius, POxy.126.15 (vi A. D.).
arkeios
ἄρκειοςἄρκειος, α, ον, = ἄρκτειος, of a bear, στέαρ Dsc.1.125.3, 2.19; δέρματα D.Chr.7.43, cf. Edict.Diocl.8.33. πνοὴ ἄρκειος a northern blast, A.Fr.127 (Lob. for ἄρκιος).
arkeontws
ἀρκεόντωςἀρκεόντως, Att. contr. ἀρκούντως, (ἀρκέω) enough, abundantly, ἀ. ἔχει A.Ch.892, Th.1.22, Hp.Mul.2.162; ἀ. λέγεται Arist.EN1102a27; τοῦ βίον ἀ. ἔχειν Ps.-Hdt.Vit.Hom.7; ἀ. ποδώκης swift enough, X.Eq.3.12.
arkeqewros
ἀρκεθέωροςἀρκεθέωρος, = ἀρχιθέωρος, IG2.181a, 11(2).219B (Delos, iii B. C.); cf. ἀρχεθέωρος, ἀρκιθέωρος.
arkeqewros
ἀρχιθέωροςἀρχι-θέωρος, ὁ, chief of a θεωρία or sacred embassy, And.1.132, Arist.EN1122a25, SIG2588.15, al. (Delos, ii B.C.)
also ἀρχεθέωρος, ἀρκιθέωρος, ἀρκεθέωρος (q.v.); Dor. ἀρχιθέᾱρος SIG 558.24 (Ithaca).
arkesiboulos
ἀρκεσίβουλοςἀρκεσίβουλος, ον, availing in council, Cerc.Oxy.1082Fr.24 (prob.).
arkesiguios
ἀρκεσίγυιοςἀρκεσίγυιος, ον, limb-strengthening, οἶνος dub. in Antiph.207.7 (= Philox.17).
arkesimos
ἀρκέσιμοςἀρκ-έσιμος, η, ον, assisting, θεός CIG9899 (Syria, Jewish).
arkesis
ἄρκεσιςἄρκ-εσις, εως, ἡ, (ἀρκέω) help, aid, S.OC73; οὐδὲ γὰρ -σιν ἔσχεν IG12(3).868 (Thera).
arkesma
ἄρκεσμαἄρκ-εσμα, ατος, τό, = foreg., Hsch.
arketos
ἀρκετόςἀρκ-ετός, ή, όν, sufficient, Chrysipp.Tyan. ap. Ath.3.113b, Ev.Matt.6.34, Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.44: c. inf., J.BJ3.6.3; of persons, satisfactory, ἀ. γενοῦ BGU33.5 (ii/iii A. D.); ἀρκετόν [ἐστι] it is enough, c. inf., AP9.749 (Oenom.). Adv. -τῶς Theol.Ar.38.
arkeuqidiths
ἀρκευθιδίτηςἀρκευθιδίτης οἶνος wine made from ἀρκευθίδες, Dsc.5.46 Sprengel (om. Wellm.).
arkeuqinos
ἀρκεύθινοςἀρκεύθινος, η, ον, of juniper, οἶνος Dsc.5.36. In LXX, of oleaster, 3 Ki.6.31; of fir, 2 Ch.2.8.
arkeuqis
ἀρκευθίςἀρκευθίς, ίδος, ἡ, juniper-berry, Hp.Nat.Mul.32, Thphr.Od.5 (prob. for -θος), Nic.Th.585, Plu.2.383e, Dsc.1.75. = sq., Ps.-Dsc. 1.75.
arkeuqos
ἄρκευθοςἄρκευθος, ἡ, juniper, Juniperus macrocarpa, Hp.Nat.Mul.63, Theoc. 5.97, Nic.Th.584; ἀ. μεγάλη Dsc.1.75. Phoenician cedar, Juniperus phoenicea, Thphr.HP3.3.1, 3.12.3, AP6.253 (Crin.). prickly cedar, Juniperus oxycedrus, Musae.Fr.2D. ἀ. μικρά dwarf juniper, Juniperus communis, Dsc.l.c.
arkew
ἀρκέωἀρκέω, impf. 3sg. ἤρκει Il.13.440, A.Pers.278: fut. ἀρκέσω: aor. ἤρκεσα, Dor. ἄρκεσα Pi.O.9.3
Med., aor. ἠρκεσάμην, 2sg. ἠρκέσω dub. in A.Eu.213 (s.v.l.)
Pass., inf. ἀρκέεσθαι Hdt.9.33, ἀρκεῖσθαι Poet. ap. Greg.Cor.p.425 S.: pf. ἤρκεσμαι Sthenid. ap. Stob.4.7.63: aor. ἠρκέσθην Plu.Pel.35, Luc.Salt.83: fut. ἀρκεσθήσομαι D.H.6.94, D.S.1.8, etc.
ward off, keep off, c. dat. pers. et acc. rei, σάκος τό οἱ ἤρκεσε λυγρὸν ὄλεθρον Il.20.289, cf. 6.16; πατρίδι δουλοσύνην Simon. 101; κῆρας μελάθροις E.El.1300 (lyr.); ὅς οἱ ἀπὸ χροὸς ἤρκει ὄλεθρον Il.13.440, cf. 15.534; τοῦτό γ᾽ ἀρκέσαι S.Aj.535; ὡς οὐκ ἀρκέσοι τὸ μὴ οὐ . . θανεῖν would not keep off death, ib.727. c. dat. only, defend, πυκινὸς δέ οἱ ἤρκεσε θώρηξ Il.15.529; οὐδ᾽ ἤρκεσε θώρηξ, without dat., 13.371. assist, succour, 21.131, Od.16.261, S.Aj.824, El. 322, E.Hec.1164. c. acc. cogn., make good, achieve, οὐδ᾽ ἔργα μείω χειρὸς ἀρκέσας ἐμῆς S.Aj.439. mostly in Trag., and always in Prose, to be strong enough, suffice, c. inf., first in Pi.O.9.3; ἀρκῶ σοι σαφηνίσαι (-σας Linwood) A.Pr.621 codd., cf. S.OT1209 (lyr.): c. part., ἀρκέσω θνῄσκους᾽ ἐγώ my death will suffice, Id.Ant.547; cf. ἀρκοῦμεν ἡμεῖς οἱ προθνῄσκοντές σεθεν E.Alc.383; ἔνδον ἀρκείτω μένων let him be content to stay within, S.Aj.76; ἀρκεῖν γὰρ οἶμαι μίαν ψυχὴν τάδ᾽ ἐκτίνουσαν Id.OC498; οὔτε ἰατροὶ ἤρκουν θεραπεύοντες Th.2.47; ellipt., σοφοὺς ὥσπερ σύ, μηδὲν μᾶλλον: ἀρκέσουσι γάρ [σοφοὶ ὄντες] E.Heracl.576; ἀ. εἴς τι X.Cyr.8.2.5; πῶς ἡ πόλις ἀρκέσει ἐπὶ τοιαύτην παρασκευήν; Pl.R.369d; ταὐτὸν ἀρκεῖ σκῶμμα ἐπὶ πάντας holds equally for all, Id.Tht.174a; ὅτ᾽ οὐκέτ᾽ ἀρκεῖ [ἡ μάθησις] when it avails no more, S.Tr.711. c. dat., suffice for, satisfy, οὐδὲ ταῦτά τοι μοῦνα ἤρκεσε Hdt.2.115, cf. S.Ant.308, etc. to be a match for, c. dat., ψιλὸς ἀρκέσαιμι σοί γ᾽ ὡπλισμένῳ Id.Aj.1123; πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους Th. 6.84. abs., to be enough, avail, endure, ἀρκείτω βίος A.Ag.1314; οὐδὲν γὰρ ἤρκει τόξα Id.Pers.278; holdout, last, ἐπὶ πλεῖστον ἀρκεῖν Th. 1.71, X.Cyr.6.2.31; οὐδ᾽ ἔτ᾽ ἀρκῶ I can hold out no longer, S.El.186 (lyr.); ὥστε ἀρκεῖν πλοῖα to be sufficient in number, X.An.5.1.13: freq. in part., ἀρκῶν, οῦσα, οῦν, sufficient, enough, βίος ἀρκέων ὑπῆν Hdt.1.31, cf. 7.28; τἀρκοῦντα a sufficiency, E.Supp.865; ἀρκοῦσα ἀπολογία Antipho 2.4.10; ἀρκοῦντα or τἀρκοῦντα ἔχειν, X.Mem.1.2.1, Smp.4.35; τῶν ἀρκούντων περιττὰ κτᾶσθαι Id.Cyr.8.2.21. impers., ἀρκεῖ μοι 'tis enough for me, I am well content, c. inf., οὐκ ἀρκέσει ποθ᾽ ὑμὶν . . εἴκειν S.Aj.1242, cf. X.An.5.8.13: c. acc. et inf., ἐμοὶ μὲν ἀρκεῖ τοῦτον ἐν δόμοις μένειν S.Aj.80; ἀρκεῖ ἢν . . , ὅτι . . , X.Cyr.8.1.14, Mem. 4.4.9; ἔμ᾽ ἀρκεῖ βουλεύειν 'tis enough that I . . , A.Th.248; οὐκ ἀρκοῦν μοί ἐστι, c. acc. et inf., Antipho 2.2.2; ἀρκεῖν δοκεῖ μοι it seems enough, seems good, S.El.1364. in Pass., to be satisfied with, c. dat. rei, Poet. ap. Greg.Cor.l.c.; ἔφη οὐκέτι ἀρκέεσθαι τούτοισι Hdt.9.33, cf. Pl.Ax.369e, Arist.EN1107b15, AP6.329 (Leon.), Plot.5.5.3: abs., ib.3.6, etc. later, c. inf., to be contented to do, Plb.1.20.1, Ps.-Luc.Philopatr.29, etc.
arkh
ἄρκηἄρκη, ἡ, Lat. arca, CIG3484 (Thyatira).
arkhla
ἄρκηλαἄρκηλα, egg, Hsch.; hedgehog (Cret.), Id.
arkhlos
ἄρκηλοςἄρκηλος, ὁ, young panther, Callix.2, Ael.NA7.47 (or a species of panther, ibid.); cf. ἄρκιλος.
arkhs
ἀρκήςἀρκής: ταχύς, Hsch.
arkilos
ἄρκιλοςἄρκιλος, ὁ, bear's cub, Eust.1535.15; cf. ἄρκηλος, ἀρκτύλος.
arkion
ἄρκιονἄρκιον, τό, burdock, Arctium Lappa, Dsc.4.106.
arkios
ἄρκιοςἄρκιος (A), α, ον Arat.741, ος, ον AP11.59 (Maced.): (ἀρκέω)
Ep. Adj. to be relied on, sure, certain, οὔ οἱ ἔπειτα ἄρκιον ἐσσεῖται φυγέειν he shall have no hope to escape, Il.2.393; νῦν ἄρκιον ἢ ἀπολέσθαι ἠὲ σαωθῆναι one of these is certain, to perish or be saved, 15.502; μισθὸς δέ οἱ ἄ. ἔσται a sure reward, 10.304, cf. Od.18.358, but, a sufficient reward in Hes.Op.370; βίος ἄ. ib.501,577. enough, sufficient, ἄρκιον εὑρεῖν to be sure of having enough, ib.351, A.R.2.799, Theoc. 8.13; ὄφρα . . σφίσιν ἄρκιος εἴη that he might be sufficient for them, Id.25.190; δέμας ἄρκιος Opp.C.3.185, cf. H.3.601; helpful, useful, παντὶ γὰρ ἄ. ἐστι Nic.Th.508, cf. Opp.C.3.173; ἄρκια νούσων remedies against . . , Nic.Th.837: c. inf., able to . . , Call.Fr.51a, cf. Cer.35. Adv. -ίως Hsch. in comp. sense, ἄρκιον ἦν θνᾴσκειν it were better . . , AP9.154 (Agath.).
arkios
ἄρκιοςἄρκιος (B), v. ἄρκειος.
arkiqewros
ἀρκίθεωροςἀρκίθεωρος, = ἀρχιθέωρος, IG11.287 B 33, al. (Delos, iii B.C.); cf. ἀρκεθέωρος.
arkofqalmon
ἀρκόφθαλμονἀρκόφθαλμον, = χρυσο<*>γονον, Ps.-Dsc.4.56.
arkon
ἀρκόνἀρκόν: σχολήν (Maced.), Hsch.
arkos
ἄρκοςἄρκος (A), ὁ and ἡ, = ἄρκτος, bear, LXX4 Ki.2.24, Apoc.13.2, AP11.231 (Ammian.), IG14.1302 (ii A. D.), Tab.Defix.Aud.249 (Carthage, i A. D.), Ael.NA1.31, Eust.1156.16, Suid. = ἄρκτος III, Hp. Vict.2.48. ἄρκου σταφυλή a plant, bear-berry, Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi, Gal.13.83.
arkos
ἄρκοςἄρκος (B), εος, τό, (ἀρκέω) defence, Alc.67: c. gen., βέλευς Id.15.4.
arkountws
ἀρκούντωςἀρκούντως, contr. for ἀρκεόντως (q. v.).
arkteios
ἄρκτειοςἄρκτειος, α, ον, of a bear, στέαρ Heras ap.Gal.12.399.
arkteon
ἀρκτέονἀρκτέον, (ἄρχομαι) one must begin, τι πρᾶγμα S.Aj.853; πάλιν ἀ. ἀπ᾽ ἀρχῆς one must make a fresh start, Pl.Ti.48b; ἀπὸ τοῦ πρώτου, τῶν πρώτων, τῶν γνωρίμων ἀ., Arist.Metaph.1013a3, GA737b25, EN 1095b2, cf. Str.15.1.1. (ἄρχω) one must govern, τινί τινος Isoc. 14.10: abs., S.OT628, al. (you must be ruled, i.e. obey).
arkteuw
ἀρκτεύωἀρκτεύω, serve as an ἄρκτος 11, Lys.Fr.82
in Med., Sch.Ar. Lys.645.
arkth
ἀρκτῆἀρκτῆ (sc. δορά), ἡ, bearskin, Anaxandr.65.
arktikos
ἀρκτικόςἀρκτικός (A), ή, όν, (ἄρκτος 1.2) near the Bear, arctic, northern, πόλος Arist.Mu.392a3; κύκλος Hipparch.1.7.6, etc.: pl., Gem.5.10; -κά, τά, the northern constellations, Str.1.1.21: Comp. -ώτερος ib. 12, Gem.14.10: Sup., Str.1.1.6. connected with the Great Bear, δύναμις PMag.Par.1.1275.
arktikos
ἀρκτικόςἀρκτικός (B), ή, όν, (ἄρχομαι) initial, placed at the beginning, of a sentence, A.D.Synt.28.19; ἀ. τεθεὶς σύνδεσμος Demetr.Eloc.56; of a word, συλλαβή Heph.1. originative, c. gen., πυρετοῦ Gal. 17(2).299.
arktikos
ἀρκτικόςἀρκτικός (C), ή, όν, (ἄρχω) imperious, Vett.Val.9.16.
arktion
ἄρκτιονἄρκτιον, τό, bearwort, Inula candida, Dsc.4.105, Nic.Th.840, Plin. HN27.33.
arktios
ἄρκτιοςἄρκτιος, ον, arctic, northern, Nonn.D.38.329.
arktofulac
ἈρκτοφύλαξἈρκτο-φύλαξ [ῠ], ακος, ὁ, the constellation Βοώτης, Eudox. ap. Hipparch.1.2.5, Arat.92.
arktomorfos
ἀρκτόμορφοςἀρκτόμορφος, ον, bear-like, Tz.ad Lyc.481.
arktos
ἄρκτοςἄρκτος, ἡ, bear, esp. Ursus arctos, brown bear, Od.11.611, h.Merc. 223, h.Ven.159, Hdt.4.191, etc.: the instances of the masc. are dub. (Arist.Col.798a26 is inconclusive), the fem. being used even when both sexes are included, Id.HA539b33. Ἄρκτος, ἡ, the constellation Ursa Major, Ἄρκτον θ᾽, ἣν καὶ Ἄμαξαν ἐπίκλησιν καλέουσιν Il.18.487, Od.5.273, cf. Heraclit.120, E.Ion1154, etc.; τὰ ὑπὸ τὴν Ἄ. ἀοίκητα Hdt.5.10; Ἄρκτου στροφάδες κέλευθοι S.Tr.131 (lyr.); Ἄρκτου στροφάς τε καὶ Κυνὸς ψυχρὰν δύσιν Id.Fr.432.11: in pl., the Greater and Lesser Bears, Arat.27; Ἄ. μικρά, μεγάλη, Str.2.5.35, 36, cf. Cic.ND2.41.105. the north, πρὸς ἄρκτον τετραμμένος Hdt. 1.148, cf. E.El.733 (lyr.), Aeschin.3.165, etc.; ἀπὸ ἄ. IG5(2).444.11 (Megalopolis), al.: pl., Hp.Aër.5 and 19, Pl.Criti.118b, etc. ἡ ἑτέρα ἄ. the south pole, Arist.Mete.362a32. ἄρκτος, ἡ, at Athens a girl appointed to the service of Artemis Brauronia or Ἀρχηγέτις, E. Hyps.Fr.57, Ar.Lys.645. a kind of crab, prob. Scyllarus arctus, Arist.HA549b23, cf. Speus. ap. Ath.3.105b, Mnesim.4.45, Archestr.Fr.56. ἄρκτου δένδρον, = ἀκτῆ, Ps.-Dsc.4.173. (Cf. Skt. ṛk[snull ]as, Lat. ursus, etc.)
arktotrofos
ἀρκτοτρόφοςἀρκτοτρόφος, ον, keeping bears, Procop.Arc.9.
arktouros
ἈρκτοῦροςἈρκτοῦρος, ὁ, (οὖρος guard) the star Arcturus, Bearward (v. ἄρκτος 1.2), Hes.Op.566,610, Anaxag.20, etc. the time of his heliacal rising, i.e. the middle of September, Hp.Aër.10, S.OT1137; τὴν ὥραν τὴν τοῦ τρυγᾶν Ἀρκτούρῳ σύνδρομον Pl.Lg.844e (cf. Τρυγητής) Ἀρκτούρου ἐπιτολαί Th.2.78, etc.
arktoxeir
ἈρκτόχειρἈρκτό-χειρ, χειρος, ὁ, ἡ, with bear's paws for hands, Artem.5.49.
arktulos
ἀρκτύλοςἀρκτύλος, ὁ, bear's cub, Poll.5.15; cf. ἄρκιλος, ἄρκυλλος.
arktwos
ἀρκτῷοςἀρκτῷος, α, ον, (ἄρκτος) of a bear, γενύεσσιν Nonn.D.2.44. arctic, northern, βορέας D.P.519, etc.; κρυμός Lib.Or.59.128; τὰ ἀ. the arctic regions, Luc.Cont.5.
arkuia
ἄρκυιαἄρκυια, dub. sens., epith. of Hecate, Tab.Defix.Aud.38.14 (Alexandria, iii A.D.).
arkullos
ἄρκυλλοςἄρκυλλος, ὁ, young of the bear, Sch.Opp.H.2.248; cf. ἄρκιλος.
arkulon
ἄρκυλονἄρκυλον: δίκτυον, Hsch. ἄρκυμα: ἀκρίς (Perga), Id. ἄρκυον, τό, = ἄρκυς, Id., EM144.11.
arkuostasia
ἀρκυοστασίαἀρκυοστασία, v. ἀρκυστασία.
arkus
ἄρκυςἄρκῠς (ἅρκ- Et.Gen., cf. Paus.Gr.Fr.73), υος, ἡ: pl., nom. and acc., ἄρκυες, -υας, Att. acc. ἄρκυς (v. infr.)
net, hunter's net, A.Ag.1116, Ch.1000: more freq. in pl., ἐξ ἀρκύων πέπτωκεν Id.Eu.147 (lyr.); ἀρκύων μολεῖν ἔσω E.Cyc.196; ἄρκυς ἱστάναι to set nets, X.Cyn.6.5; διωκόμενον τὸν λαγὼ εἰς τὰς ἄρκυς ib.10; πλεξάμενος ἄρκυς Ar.Lys. 790: metaph., ἄρκυες ξίφους the toils, i. e. perils, of the sword, E.Med. 1278. woman's hair-net, Hsch.
arkustasia
ἀρκυστασίαἀρκυ-στᾰσία, ἡ, line of nets, in pl., X.Cyn.6.6. (Also ἀρκυο- Artem. 2.11, 3.59.)
arkustatos
ἀρκύστατοςἀρκύ-στᾰτος, η, ον, E.Or.1421 (lyr.): (ἄρκυς, ἵστημι)
beset with nets, ἐς ἀρκυστάταν μηχανὰν ἐμπλέκειν παῖδα into the hunter's toils, E. l.c. ἀρκύστατα, τά, surrounding toils, a place beset with nets, A.Eu.112, S.El.1476, cf. A.Ag.1375 Elmsl.
arkuwrew
ἀρκυωρέωἀρκυ-ωρέω [ῠ], watch the nets, of a spider, Ael.VH1.2. metaph., keep carefully, καλώδια Eup.313 (ἁρκ- Eust.1535.18).
arkuwros
ἀρκυωρόςἀρκυ-ωρός [ῠ], ὁ, watcher of nets, Cratin.79, X.Cyn.6.5, Lycurg.Fr.79, Poll.5.17, etc.
arma
ἅρμαἅρμα, ατος, τό, chariot, esp. war-chariot, Il.5.231, etc.; freq. in pl. for sg., ἑσταότ᾽ ἐν θ᾽ ἵπποισι καὶ ἅρμασι 4.366, etc.; τὰ Λυδῶν ἄρματα Sapph.Supp.5.19; ἵππους ὑφ᾽ ἅρμασι ζευγνύναι A.Pers.190, E.Hipp.111; ἵππους ὑφ᾽ ἅρματα ἄγειν A.Pr.465; πῶλον . . ζυγέντ᾽ ἐν ἅρμασιν Id.Ch.795 (lyr.); opp. ἁρμάμαξα (q. v.); also, racing-chariot drawn by horses, opp. ὄχημα (a mule-car), Pi.Fr.106.5; ἅ. τέλειον IG2.967.45; ἁρμάτων ὀχήματα E.Supp.662, cf. Ph.1190; travelling-chariot, Act.Ap.8.28. chariot and horses, yoked chariot, Il.2.384, etc.; ἅ. τέθριππον Pi.I.1.14; ἅ. τετράορον, τέτρωρον, Id.P.10.65, E.Alc.483: metaph., τρίπωλον ἅ. δαιμόνων of three goddesses, E. Andr.277 (lyr.). team, chariot-horses, ἅρμασιν ἐνδίδωσι κέντρον Id.HF881 (lyr.); ἅρματα . . φυσῶντα καὶ πνέοντα Ar.Pax902; ἅρματα τρέφειν keep chariot-horses for racing, X.Hier.11.5; ἅρματος τροφεύς Pl.Lg.834b. metaph., ἅ. θαλάσσης a ship, Nonn.D.4.230, al., Opp.H.1.190. a mountain district in Attica, where omens from lightning were watched for: hence prov., ὁπόταν δἰ Ἅρματος ἀστράψη, i.e. seldom or never, Str.9.2.11; δι᾽ Ἅρματος alone, Plu.2.679c. Pythag. name for unity, Theol.Ar.6.
arma
ἄρμαἄρμα (A), ατος, τό, (αἴρω) that which one takes: food, used by Hp., acc. to Hellad. ap. Phot.p.533 B., cj. in Hes.Th.639 (pl.). burden, load, Aq.De.1.12, al.
arma
ἄρμαἄρμα (B), ἡ, (ἀραρίσκω) union, love, Delphic word, Plu.2.769a, Hsch.
armakias
ἀρμακιάςἀρμακιάς: στοάς, Hsch.
armala
ἁρμαλάἁρμαλά, = πήγανον ἄγριον, Dsc.3.46; Syrian for π. κηπαῖον, Ps.-Dsc.3.45
also ἀρμαρά, PMag.Par.1.1294,1990. (Cf. Arabic harmal 'rue'.)
armalia
ἁρμαλιάἁρμαλιά, ἡ, sustenance allotted, food, Hes.Op.560,767; ἁ. ἔμμηνος Theoc.16.35; stores in a ship, A.R.1.393
also ἁρμολία, ἡ, PTeb. 112 (ii B. C.), 121.78 (i B. C.).
armaloomai
ἁρμαλόομαιἁρμαλόομαι, in aor. ἡρμαλώσατο, = συνέλαβεν, Hsch.
armamaca
ἁρμάμαξαἁρμάμαξα [μᾰμ], ης, ἡ, covered carriage, esp. used by Persians; [Ξέρξης] μεταβαίνεσκε ἐκ τοῦ ἅρματος ἐς ἁρμάμαξαν Hdt.7.41, cf. 83; of ambassadors to Susa, ἐφ᾽ ἁρμαμαξῶν μαλθακῶς κατακείμενοι Ar.Ach. 70; used by women, X.Cyr.3.1.40, 6.4.11.
arman
ἁρμάνἁρμάν: πόλεμος (Phryg.), EM145.42.
armariths
ἁρμαρίτηςἁρμαρίτης, ου, ὁ, bank-manager, Just.Edict.9.2.1.
armasidoupos
ἁρμασίδουποςἁρμᾰσίδουπος [ῐ], ον, sounding in the chariot, Pi.Fr.17.
armatarakta
ἁρματάρακταἁρμᾰτάρακτα, τά, (for ἁρματο-ταρ-) spells for upsetting chariots in races, PMag.Par.1.2210.
armatarxia
ἁρματαρχίαἁρμᾰτ-αρχία, ἡ, squadron of sixteen war-chariots, Ascl.Tact.8, Ael.Tact.22.2.
armateios
ἁρμάτειοςἁρμᾰ´τ-ειος, ον, of or belonging to a chariot, σύριγγες E.IA230; δίφρος X.Cyr.6.4.9, Ant.Lib.11.3 (ἁρμάτιον codd.); ἁρμάτινον, Apoll.Lex. s.v. δίφρον, is prob. corrupt; τροχός Placit.2.20.1; νόυος ἁ. name of a melody for the flute, Plu.2.335a, 1133e; ἁ. μέλος, stage-direction in E.Or.[1384].
armateuw
ἁρματεύωἁρμᾰτ-εύω, drive a chariot, ib.994.
armathgos
ἁρματηγόςἁρμᾰτ-ηγός, όν, (ἄγω) driving a chariot, τροχοί Parth. 6.14.
armathlasia
ἁρματηλασίαἁρμᾰτ-ηλᾰσία, ἡ, chariot-driving, X.Cyr.6.1.27, Luc.Dem. Enc.23.
armathlatew
ἁρματηλατέωἁρμᾰτ-ηλᾰτέω, go in a chariot, drive it, Hdt.5.9, X.Smp.4.6.
armathlaths
ἁρματηλάτηςἁρμᾰτ-ηλάτης [λᾰ], Dor. ἅρμᾰτ-τας, ου, ὁ, charioteer, Pi.P.5.115, S.El. 700, X.Smp.2.27, etc.
armathlatikos
ἁρματηλατικόςἁρμᾰτ-ηλᾰτικός, ή, όν: μονομερής, διμερής, τετραμερὴς ἁ., names of bandages, Sor.Fasc.12.513 C.(tit.).
armathlatos
ἁρματήλατοςἁρμᾰτ-ήλᾰτος, ον, driven round by a chariot or wheel, of Ixion, E.HF1297 Musgr. (-την codd.). ὁδὸς ἁ. road for chariots, Archyt. ap. Iamb.Protr. 4.
armation
ἁρμάτιονἁρμᾰ´τ-ιον, τό, Dim. of ἅρμα, Gloss. name of an eyesalve, Gal.12.779, Aët.7.41.
armatiths
ἁρματίτηςἁρμᾰτ-ίτης [ῑ], ου, ὁ, using chariots, Λυδοί Philostr.Im.1.17.
armatizomai
ἁρματίζομαιἁρμᾰτ-ίζομαι, place in a chariot: metaph., εἰς λάληθρον κίσσαν, i.e. the Argo, Lyc.1319.
armatodromew
ἁρματοδρομέωἁρμᾰτο-δρομέω, race in a chariot, Apollod.3.5.5.
armatodromia
ἁρματοδρομίαἁρμᾰτο-δρομία, ἡ, chariot-race, Str.5.3.8.
armatodromos
ἁρματοδρόμοςἁρμᾰτο-δρόμος, ον, running a chariot-race, Sch. A.R. 1.1333.
armatoeis
ἁρματόειςἁρμᾰτό-εις, εσσα, εν, = ἁρμάτειος, δίφρος Critias 2.11 D.
armatoergos
ἁρματόεργοςἁρμᾰτό-εργος, ον, (ἔργον) building chariots, Sch.Il.24.277.
armatoktupos
ἁρματόκτυποςἁρμᾰτό-κτῠπος ὄτοβος rattling din of chariots, A.Th.204(lyr.).
armatomaxew
ἁρματομαχέωἁρμᾰτο-μᾰχέω, fight in or from a chariot, Eust.1088.27.
armatophc
ἁρματοπήξἁρμᾰτο-πήξ, ῆγος, ὁ, ἡ, = foreg., Theognost. in AB1340.
armatophgew
ἁρματοπηγέωἁρμᾰτο-πηγέω, build chariots, Poll.7.115.
armatophgos
ἁρματοπηγόςἁρμᾰτο-πηγός, όν, (πήγνυμι) building chariots: ἁ. ἀνήρ wheelwright, chariot-maker, Il.4.485, Theoc.25.247.
armatopoiew
ἁρματοποιέωἁρμᾰτο-ποιέω, = ἁρματοπηγέω, Poll.7.113.
armatopoios
ἁρματοποιόςἁρμᾰτο-ποιός, όν, = ἁρματοπηγός, J.AJ6.3.5.
armatoqesia
ἁρματοθεσίαἁρμᾰτο-θεσία, ἡ, (τίθημι) chariot-race, Eust.226.6.
armatotrofew
ἁρματοτροφέωἁρμᾰτο-τροφέω, keep chariot-horses, esp. for racing, X.Ages.9.6, D.L.4.17, Phld.Acad.Ind.p.47 M.
armatotrofia
ἁρματοτροφίαἁρμᾰτο-τροφία, ἡ, keeping of chariot-horses, X.Hier.11.5.
armatotroxia
ἁρματοτροχιάἁρμᾰτο-τροχιά, Ep. -ιή, ἡ, wheel-track of a chariot, Il.23.505, Ph.1.312, Luc.Dem.Enc.23, Ael. VH2.27, Q.S.4.516.
armatwlia
ἁρματωλίαἁρματωλία, ἡ, acc. to the Sch. for ἁρματηλασία, with a play on ἁμαρτωλία, Ar.Pax415.
armelatew
ἁρμελατέωἁρμ-ελᾰτέω, = ἁρματηλατέω, Ps.-Callisth.1.18.
armelathr
ἁρμελατήρἁρμ-ελᾰτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, charioteer, κόσμοιο, of the Sun, IG14.2012.1 (Sulp. Max.).
armelaths
ἁρμελάτηςἁρμ-ελάτης [λᾰ], ου, ὁ, = foreg., Orac. ap. Eun.Hist.p.229D. name of a bandage, Gal.12.497 Chart.
armena
ἄρμεναἄρμενα, τά, tackle of a ship, sails, etc., Hes.Op.808, Aen.Tact. 11.3, Theoc.22.13, IPE12.32B52 (Olbia). accoutrements, Alc. 94. implements, ὁπόσα ἀνθρώποις ἄ. μεμηχάνηται Hp.Fract.31, cf. Aen.Tact.18.11, AP6.205 (Leon.), etc.: in sg., πρὸς τὸ ἄ. Hp. Fract.2; ἄ. ἐργασίης AP6.47 (Antip. Sid.), 11.203. esp. of surgical apparatus, Hp.Off.2, cf. Bacch. ap. Erot.Fr.37. food, Numen. ap. Ath.7.306c. Neut. of ἄρμενος, part. of ἀραρίσκω(q.v.).
armenia
ἈρμενίαἈρμεν-ία, ἡ, Armenia, ἡ μεγάλη and ἡ μικρά Str.11.12.3 and 4 sq., cf. App.Mith.105
Adj. Ἀρμένιος, α, ον, Armenian: also Ἀρμενιακός, ή, όν, Str.11.14.12: -κόν, τό, apricot, Prunus Armeniaca, Dsc. 1.115, Gal.6.593 (also Ἀρμενική (sc. μηλέα) Id.12.76): -κὸς λίθος limestone coloured blue by copper carbonate, Id.5.105; χρυσόκολλα Ἀ. Dsc.5.89.
armeniarxhs
ἈρμενιάρχηςἈρμεν-ιάρχης, ου, ὁ, president of the κοινὸν τῆς Ἀρμενίας, Anatolian Studies p.116.
armenion
ἈρμένιονἈρμένιον, τό, copper carbonate, azurite, Dsc.5.90. ἀρμένια, τά, Dim. of ἄρμενα, small tools, Hero Aut.24.2, Sch.Opp.H.1.222.
armenisti
ἈρμενιστίἈρμεν-ιστί, Adv. in Armenian fashion, ἐσκευάσθαι Str.11.3.3.
armenizw
ἀρμενίζωἀρμενίζω, sail, Gloss.
armenoforos
ἀρμενοφόροςἀρμενοφόρος, gloss on ἱστιοφόρος, Hsch.
armenon
ἄρμενονἄρμενον, v. ἄρμενα.
armenopoiew
ἀρμενοποιέωἀρμενοποιέω, sail, Dosith.432.21.
armenoqhkh
ἀρμενοθήκηἀρμενοθήκη, ἡ, store for ship's tackle, Hsch. s.v. καραδάλη.
armenos
ἀρμένοςἀρμένος, v. ἀείρω 111.1.
armh
ἁρμήἁρμή, ἡ, (ἀραρίσκω) junction, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.154 (prob. for ὁρμήν); fitting together, of shields, Q.S.11.361; suture of a wound, Hp. ap.Erot.; of the skull-bones, Id. ap. Gal.19.86.
armodios
ἁρμόδιοςἁρμόδιος, α, ον, (ἁρμόζω) fitting together, θύραι, metaph. of the lips, Thgn.422. fitting, ἥβη Id.724; δεῖπνον Pi.N.1.21; ἀνθρώποις ἁρμόδιόν [ἐδτι] c. inf., Democr.187, cf. Aeschin.Socr.52; μέρη τῆς πολιτείας ἁ. τοῖς τηλικούτοις Plu.2.793a; πᾶν σῶμα ἁ. εἶναι ψυχῇ Aen.Gaz.Thphr.p.60 B.: Comp. -ώτερος, γάμος Hld.1.21: Sup. -ώτατος, ἔς τι Arr.Tact.16.4; also, agreeable, Parth.16.2. Adv. -ως Plu.Arist.24, PGiss.57.6 (vi/vii A.D.).
armodiotuphs
ἁρμοδιοτυπήςἁρμοδιοτῠπής, ές, of accordant mould or cast, Hsch.
armogh
ἁρμογήἁρμογή, ἡ, (ἁρμόζω) joining, junction, Luc.Zeux.6; fitting, arrangement, Plb.6.18.1. joint in masonry, J.AJ15.11.3, Hdn.3.3.7. Lit. Crit., κώλων ἁ. getting together, junction, arrangement of clauses, D.H.Comp.8, cf. 23; ὀνομάτων ib.26; of letters, ib.22; adjustment of parts in an organized whole, ἁ. τοῖς ὅλοις Phld.Po.2.17; ἑλληνισμὸς ἀποτελεῖται καὶ ἁ. τις ib.18. Medic., joining of two bones without motion, = σύμφυσις, opp. ἄρθρον, Gal.19.460. in Music, = ἁρμονία, method of tuning a stringed instrument, Ptol.Harm. 2.6; modulation, Eup.11; opp. ἀναρμοστία, Plot.3.6.2. in Painting, gradation of tints in transition, Plin.HN35.29.
armoi
ἁρμοῖἁρμοῖ, Adv. just, lately, A.Pr.615, Theoc.4.51, Lyc.106, Call.Fr. 44; at once, Hp.Mul.1.36. just, a little, ib.4, Steril.213. tightly, Id.Cord.12.—Written ἁρμῷ Pi.Fr.10, Pherecr.111, Hp.Cord. l.c., cf. EM144.49. (Old locative of ἁρμός.)
armoimata
ἀρμοίματαἀρμοίματα: ἀρτύματα, Hsch.
armokopos
ἁρμοκόποςἁρμο-κ[όπος], ὁ, locksmith, prob. in BGU344.14 (ii/iii A.D.).
armologew
ἁρμολογέωἁρμο-λογέω, join, pile together, τάφον AP7.554 (Phil.)
Pass., τὰ μέλαθρα τῶν θυρίδων ἡρμολόγηται PRyl.233.6 (ii A.D.): metaph., ἡρμολογημένον τῷ πρὸ ἑαυτοῦ closely connected with . . , S.E.M.5.78.
armologhsis
ἁρμολόγησιςἁρμο-λόγησις, εως, ἡ, joining, Gloss.
armologos
ἁρμολόγοςἁρμο-λόγος, ον, joining together, Id.
armonia
ἁρμονίαἁρμονία, ἡ, (ἁρμόζω) means of joining, fastening, γόμφοις μιν . . καὶ ἁρμονίῃσιν ἄρηρεν Od.5.248; of a ship, ὄφρ᾽ ἂν . . ἐν ἁρμονίῃσιν ἀρήρῃ ib.361. joint, as between a ship's planks, τὰς ἁ. ἐν ὦν ἐπάκτωσαν τῇ βύβλῳ caulked the joints with papyrus, Hdt.2.96; τῶν ἁρμονιῶν διαχασκουσῶν Ar.Eq.533; also in masonry, αἱ τῶν λίθων ἁ. D.S.2.8, cf. Paus.8.8.8,9.33.7. in Anatomy, suture, Hp. Off.25, Oss.12; union of two bones by mere apposition, Gal.2.737; also in pl., adjustments, πόρων Epicur.Fr.250. framework, ῥηγνὺς ἁρμονίαν . . λύρας S.Fr.244; βοός Philostr.Im.1.16; esp. of the human frame, ἁρμονίην ἀναλυέμεν ἀνθρώποιο Ps.-Phoc.102; νεύρων καὶ κώλων ἔκλυτος ἁ. AP7.383 (Phil.); τὰς ἁ. διαχαλᾷ τοῦ σώματος Epicr.2.19. of the mind, δύστροπος γυναικῶν ἁ. women's perverse temperament, E.Hipp.162 (lyr.). framework of the universe, Corp.Herm. 1.14. covenant, agreement, in pl., μάρτυροι . . καὶ ἐπίσκοποι ἁρμονιάων Il.22.255. settled government, order, τὰν Διὸς ἁ. A.Pr.551 (lyr.). in Music, stringing, ἁ. τόξου καὶ λύρας Heraclit.51, cf. Pl.Smp.187a: hence, method of stringing, musical scale, Philol.6, etc., Nicom.Harm.9; esp. octave, ἐκ πασῶν ὀκτὼ οὐσῶν [φωνῶν] μίαν ἁ. συμφωνεῖν Pl.R.617b; ἑπτὰ χορδαὶ ἡ ἁ. Arist. Metaph.1093a14, cf. Pr.919b21; of the planetary spheres, in Pythag. theory, Cael.290b13, Mu.399a12, etc. generally, music, αὐτῷ δὲ τῷ ῥυθμῷ μιμοῦνται χωρὶς ἁ. Id.Po.1447a26. special type of scale, mode, ἁ. Λυδία Pi.N.4.46; Αἰολίς or -ηΐς Pratin.Lyr.5, Lasus I, cf. Pl.R.398e, al., Arist.Pol.1276b8, 1341b35, etc. esp. the enharmonic scale, Aristox.Harm.p.I M., Plu.2.1135a, al. ἁρμονίαν λόγων λαβών a due arrangement of words, fit to be set to music, Pl.Tht.175e. intonation or pitch of the voice, Arist.Rh. 1403b31. metaph. of persons and things, harmony, concord, Pl.R.431e, etc. personified, as a mythical figure, h.Ap.195, Hes.Th.937, etc.; Philos., like φιλότης, principle of Union, opp. Νεῖκος, Emp.122.2, cf. 27.3. Pythag. name for three, Theol. Ar.16. name of a remedy, Gal.13.61; of a plaster, Paul. Aeg.3.62.
armonidhs
ἉρμονίδηςἉρμον-ίδης, ου, ὁ, Patron., son of a carpenter, Il.5.60.
armonikos
ἉρμονικόςἉρμον-ικός, ή, όν, skilled in music, Pl.Phdr. 268d; ἁ. οὐ μάγειρος musician, Damox.2.49 codd. musical: τὰ -κά theory of music, Pl.Phdr.268e, Arist.Metaph.1077a5; ἡ ἐν τοῖς μαθήμασιν -κή (sc. ἐπιστήμη) mathematical theory of music, ib.997b21; ἁ. πραγματεία a treatise thereon, Plu.2.1142f; ἁρμονικὰ στοιχεῖα, title of work by Aristoxenus; ἁρμονικοί, οἱ, students of -κή, οἱ κατὰ τοὺς ἀριθμοὺς ἁ. Arist.Top.107a16; with play on (b), Aristox. Harm.p.I M. of or in the enharmonic scale, νόμος Plu.2.1133e. ἁ. κίνησις, of the pulse, in harmony with physical state, Gal.19.376. Arith., harmonic, μέσα Archyt.2; ἁ. ἀναλογία Ph.1.27, Nicom.Ar.2.22, Theo Sm.p.114H.; μεσότης Arist.Fr.47; λόγοι Ph.1.22 (Sup.); λόγοι κατ᾽ ἀριθμὼς ἁ. συγκεκραμένοι Ti.Locr. 96a, cf. Arist.de An.406b29. ἁ. γυμνάσιον training by rule of thumb, Philostr.Gym.53. metaph., capable of harmonizing, τακτικοὶ καὶ ἁ. Plu.2.618c; of God, ib.946f. Adv. -κῶς ib.1138e, Iamb.Comm.Math.32.
armonios
ἉρμόνιοςἉρμόν-ιος, ον, fitting, harmonious, LXX Wi.16.20, dub.l. in D.H.Dem.22. Adv. -ίως J.AJ8.3.2, Ph.1.179, Iamb.VP5.20. (Mostly with v.l. ἁρμοδ-.)
armoniwdhs
ἉρμονιώδηςἉρμον-ιώδης, ες, = ἁρμόνιος, of friends, Socr.Ep.15 (Sup. -ωδέστατος).
armonizw
ἉρμονίζωἉρμον-ίζω, frame, in Pass., μεμνημένος . . ἐξ οἵης ἡρμόνισαι (prob. for -ισας) καλάμης AP7.472.16 (Leon.).
armopoios
ἁρμοποιόςἁρμοποιός, όν, uniting, joining, Sch.Lyc.832.
armos
ἁρμόςἁρμός, ὁ, (ἀραρίσκω) joint, in masonry, IG1.322; in metal-work, Ph.Bel.77.39; ὁ προσιών, ἀπιὼν ἁ., front and back faces of blocks, IG 7.3073.106,112 (Lebad.), cf. 22.463.40: pl., fastenings of a door, E. Med.1315, Hipp.809; ἁ. χώματος λιθοσπαδής a fissure in the tomb made by tearing away the stones at their joining, S.Ant.1216; chink in the fitting of a door, ἁρμῷ τὴν ὄψιν προσβαλεῖν D.H.5.7, cf. Plu. Alex.3. bolt, peg, ἁ. ἐν ξύλῳ παγείς E.Fr.360.12. shoulder-joint, Hippiatr.34.
armosdw
ἁρμόζωἁρμόζω, Att. ἁρμόττω, Dor. ἁρμόσδω Theoc.1.53 (ἐφ-); part. ἁρμόσσον Hp.Art.37: impf. ἥρμοζον, Dor.ἅρμ- Pi.N.8.11: fut. ἁρμόσω S.Ant.1318 (lyr.), Hp.Fract.31, Ar.Th.263: aor. ἥρμοσα Il.3.333, etc., Dor. ἅρμοξα Pi.N.10.12 (συν-): pf.ἥρμοκα Arist.Po.1459b32
Med., Ep. imper. ἁρμόζεο Od.5.162, -όζου Philem.187: fut. -όσομαι Gal.10.971: aor. ἡρμοσάμην Hdt.5.32, etc., Dor. ἁρμοξάμην Alcm.71: —Pass., pf. ἥρμοσμαι E.Ph.116 (lyr.), Pl.La.193d, Ion. ἅρμοσμαι Hdt.2.124; Dor. inf.ἁρμόχθαι Ocell. ap. Stob.1.13.2; Dor. 3sg. ἅρμοκται Ecphant. ap. Stob.4.7.64: aor. ἡρμόσθην Pl.Phd.93a, Dor. ἁρμόχθην D.L.8.85: fut. ἁρμοσθήσομαι S.OC908
fit together, join, esp. of joiner's work, ἥρμοσεν ἀλλήλοισιν (sc. τὰ δοῦρα) Od.5.247 (also in Med., put together, ἁρμόζεο χαλκῷ εὐρεῖαν σχεδίην ib.162; ναυπηγίαν ἁρμόζων E.Cyc.460; ἁρμόζειν χαίταν στεφάνοισι Pi.I.7 6).39; ἀρβύλαισιν ἁ. πόδα E.Hipp.1189; ἁ. πόδα ἐπὶ γαίας plant foot on ground, Id.Or.233; ἁ. ποδὸς ἴχνια Simon.182; ἐν ἁσυχαία βάσει βάσιν ἅρμοσαι (aor. imper. Med.) S.OC198; στόμ᾽ ἅρμοσον kiss, E.Tr.763; ἁ. ψαλίοις ἵππους furnish them with . . , Id.Rh.27 (lyr.). generally, adapt, accommodate, ἁ. δίκην εἰς ἕκαστον award each his just due, Sol.36.17; σφισὶν βίοτον ἁ. accord them life, Pi.N.7.98; apply a remedy, S.Tr. 687; make ready, τοὐπτάνιον Hegesipp. Com.1.19
Med., accommodate, suit oneself, πρὸς τὴν παροῦσαν πάντοθ᾽ ἁρμόζου τύχην Philem.l.c.; πρός τινα Luc.Merc.Cond.30; ἁ. σύνεσιν acquire it, Hp.Lex2. of marriage, betroth, Hdt.9.108; ἁ. κόρᾳ ἄνδρα Pi.P.9.117; ἁ. γάμον, γάμους, ib.13, E.Ph.411
Med., betroth to oneself, take to wife, τὴν θυγατέρα τινός Hdt.5.32,47 (but Med. = Act., 2 Ep.Cor.11.2); ἁ. ὡς ἐὰν αἱρῆται γάμῳ POxy.906.7 (ii/iii A. D.)
Pass., ἁρμόσθαι θυγατέρα τινὸς γυναῖκα have her betrothed or married to one, Hdt.3.137; ὡς ἐκείνῳ τῇδέ τ᾽ ἦν ἡρμοσμένα as troth was plighted between him and her, S.Ant.570. bind fast, ἁ. τινὰ ἐν ἄρκυσι E.Ba.231. set in order, regulate, govern, στρατ όν Pi.N.8.11
Pass., [νόμοις] οὐκ ἄλλοισιν ἁρμοσθήσεται S.OC908; κονδύλοις ἡρμοττόμην I was ruled or drilled with cuffs, Ar.Eq.1236. in the Spartan Constitution, act as harmost, ἐν ταῖς πόλεσιν X.Lac.14.2, etc.: c. acc., ἁρμοστὴν ὃς ἥρμοζε τὴν Ἀσίαν Luc.Tox.17. in Music, tune instruments, τὸ σύμφωνον Pl.Phlb.56a, etc.
Med., ἁρμόττεσθαι ἁρμονίαν Id.R.591d; ἁ. λύραν tune one's lyre, ib.349e; Δωριστὶ ἁ. λύραν Ar.Eq.989; αὐλόν Luc.Harm.1 (but μέλη ἔς τι ἁ. adapt them to a subject, Simon. 184)
Pass., of the lyre, ἡρμόσθαι to be tuned, Pl.Tht.144e, cf. Phd.85e; ἁρμονίαν καλλίστην ἡρμ. Id.La.188d; ὁμονοητικὴ καὶ ἡρμοσμένη ψυχή at harmony with itself, Id.R.554e. compose, ᾆσμα Philostr.Her.19.17. intr., fit well, of clothes or armour, ἥρμοσε δ᾽ αὐτῷ [θώρηξ] Il.3.333; Ἕκτορι δ᾽ ἥρμοσε τεύχε᾽ ἐπὶ χροΐ 17.210; ἐσθὰς ἁρμόζοισα γυίοις Pi.P.4.80; ἆρ᾽ ἁρμόσει μοι (sc. τὰ ὑποδήματα); Ar.Th.263; τοῖς τρόποις ἁ. ὥσπερ περὶ πόδα fit like a shoe, Pl. Com.129; θώραξ περὶ τὰ στέρνα ἁρμόζων X.Cyr.2.1.16. Math., coincide with, c. dat., Papp.612.14; correspond, Hero Aut.1.4. suit, be adapted for, τινί S.OT902 (lyr.), El.1293, And.4.6; τόδ᾽ οὐκ ἐπ᾽ ἄλλον ἁρμόσει shall not be adapted to another, S.Ant.1318; κἂν ἐπὶ τῶν θηρίων ἁρμόσειε λόγος Arist.Pol.1281b19; εἴς τι, πρός τι, Pl. Plt.289b, 286d; πρὸς τὰς συνουσίας Isoc.2.34, cf. D.61.24; of medicines, Dsc.1.2, al.; of an argument, apply, Arist.Ph.209a9, al.; τὸ τοῦ Ξενοφάνους ἁρμόττει is applicable, Id.Rh.1377a19. impers., ἁρμόζει it is fitting, c. acc. et inf., σιγᾶν ἂν ἁρμόζοι σε S.Tr.731: c.inf. only, λόγους οὓς ἁρμόσει λέγειν D.18.42; πάντα τὰ τοιαῦτα ἁρμόττει καλεῖν Id.21.166; οὔτε ἁ. μοι οἰκεῖν μετὰ τοιούτων Id.40.57; τὰ τοιαῦτα ῥηθῆναι μάλιστ᾽ ἂν ἁρμόσειεν Isoc.9.72. part. ἁρμόζων, ουσα, ον, fitting, suitable, Pi.P.4.129; ἡ ἁρμόζουσα ἀπόφασις the appropriate verdict, Archim.Sph.Cyl. 1 Praef.; ἀλλήλοις Pl.La. 188d, al.: c. gen., Plb.1.44.1; πρός τι X.Mem.4.3.5, etc. to be in tune, λύραν ἐπίτειν᾽ ἕως ἂν ἁρμόσῃ Macho 2.9.
armosis
ἅρμοσιςἅρμ-οσις, εως, ἡ, tuning, Phryn.PSp.24B. (pl.): metaph. of numbers, Theol.Ar.54 (pl.).
armosma
ἅρμοσμαἅρμ-οσμα, ατος, τό, joined work, τρόπις δ᾽ ἐλείφθη ποικίλων ἁρμοσμάτων E.Hel.411.
armosteon
ἁρμοστέονἁρμ-οστέον, one must adapt, A.D.Pron.79.9 codd.; one must apply, Ps.-Democr.Alch. p.47B.
armosthr
ἁρμοστήρἁρμ-οστήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, = sq., X.HG4.8.39, IG5(1).937.2 (Cythera). -κοσμητής 1.2, Pl.Com.126. of stones, laid with the grain, Hsch.
armosths
ἁρμοστήςἁρμ-οστής, οῦ, ὁ, one who arranges or governs, esp. harmost, governor sent out by the Lacedaemonians to the περίοικοι and subject cities, Th.8.5, X.HG2.4.28, etc.; governor of a dependent colony, Id.An.5.5.19. title of officials at Thessalonica, IG11(4).1053 (iii B.C.). = triumvir, App.BC4.7; = praefectus, Luc.Tox.17,32. betrothed husband, Poll.3.35.
armostikos
ἁρμοστικόςἁρμ-οστικός, ή, όν, fitted for joining, v.l. for ἁρμονικός, Theol.Ar.34.
armostos
ἁρμοστόςἁρμ-οστός, ή, όν, joined, adapted, well-fitted, Hero Spir.1.16, al.; τινὶ κατὰ τὸ πλάτος Plb.21.28.12; suitable, fit, ἁρμοστόν μοι λέγειν τοῦτο Philem. 4.4. Adv. -τῶς Plu.2.438a.
armostra
ἅρμοστραἅρμ-οστρα, τά, sponsalia, Gloss.
armostwr
ἁρμόστωρἁρμ-όστωρ, ορος, ὁ, commander, ναυβατῶν A.Eu.456.
armosunoi
ἁρμόσυνοιἁρμόσυνοι: ἀρχή τις ἐν Λακεδαίμονι ἐπὶ τῆς εὐκοσμίας τῶν γυναικῶν, Hsch.
armottontws
ἁρμοζόντωςἁρμοζόντως, suitably, χρείᾳ τινῶν D.S.3.15, cf.SIG559.10(iii B. C.), BGU1060.31 (i B. C.); τοῖς παροῦσι J.AJ6.1.2; τῷ πάθει Gal.18(1).773; Att. ἁρμοττόντως Ph.Bel.82.4, Iamb.Comm.Math.17, Sch.Ar. Nu.253.
armottontws
ἁρμόττωἁρμόττω, ἁρμοττόντως, Att. for ἁρμόζω, -ζόντως, qq.v.
armula
ἄρμυλαἄρμυλα, τά, shoes (Cypr.), Hsch. ἀρμώατος: σπασμός (Cypr.), Id. ἄρμωλα: ἀρτύματα (Arc.), Id.
also ἀρμώμαλα, Id.
arna
ἄρναἄρνα, acc. sg., dual ἄρνε, pl. ἄρνες; v. ἀρήν.
arnabon
ἀρναβώἀρναβώ, ἡ, zedoary, Posidon.Jun. ap. Paul.Aeg.7.3
also ἀρναβόν, τό, Aët.7.135.
arnakis
ἀρνακίςἀρνᾰκίς, ίδος, ἡ, sheepskin coat, Ar.Nu.730, Pl.Smp.220b, Aristonym.6, Theoc.5.50. (Formed as if from Ἄρναξ, Dim. of ἀρνός.)
arnan
ἄρνανἄρναν: τὸν ὅρκον (Clazom.), Hsch. ἄρναπον: τὸν ἄρνα, Id.
arnea
ἀρνέαἀρνέα, ἡ, = ἀρνακίς, Hdn.Philet.p.445P. lambing, POxy. 297.8 (i A.D.).
arneion
κρέακρέα Orac. ap. Hdt.1.47, Pherecr.45.3, X.An.4.5.31; σπλάγχνα Eub.75.5; ἄ. φόνος slaughtered sheep, S.Aj.309. Ἀρνεῖος, ὁ (sc. μήν), name of month at Argos; Schwyzer90.3 (-ῆος lapis), Conon19. ἄρνειον, τό, = ἀρνόγλωσσόν, Ps.-Dsc.2.126. ἀρνεῖον, τό, a shop where lamb is sold, butcher's shop, Didym. ap. EM146.39.
arneios
ἄρνειοςἄρνειος, α, ον, (ἀρήν) of a lamb or sheep,
arneios
ἀρνειόςἀρνειός, ὁ, ram, wether ( = τριετὴς κριός, Hsch.), Il.2.550, al., Ister 53; ἀ. ὄϊς, opp. θῆλυς, Od.10.572,al.; but later, θῆλυς ἀ. A.R. 3.1033. the constellation Aries, Max.72. (Orig. ἀρνηός, cf. ἀρνηάς and Att. ἀρνεώς. Deriv. of ἄρσην, as ἀρσν-ηϝ-ό-ς, cf. ἀρνευ-τήρ. No initial ϝ-.)
arneomai
ἀρνέομαιἀρνέομαι, fut. -ήσομαι A.Pr.268, Ar.Ec.365; also ἀρνηθήσομαι S.Ph.527 (ἀπ-), Ev.Luc.12.9: aor. Pass. ἠρνήθην freq. in Att., Th. 6.60, etc.: also aor. Med. ἠρνησάμην Hom. (v. infr.), Hdt.3.1; rare in Trag. and Att., E.Ion1026, Aeschin.2.69,3.324: pf. ἤρνημαι D. 28.24
deny, disown, τεὸν ἔπος ἀρνήσασθαι Il.14.212, Od.8.358, etc.; ἀ. ἀμφὶ βόεσσιν h.Merc.390; ἀ. ἃ εἶπον E.Hec.303: abs., Hdt.2.174; ἀρνούμενοι ἔπαινοι negative praises, Plu.2.58a. refuse, τόξον . . δόμεναί τε καὶ ἀρνήσασθαι Od.21.345, cf. Hes.Op.408, Hdt.3.1; ἀ. γάμον Od.1.249; ἀ. χρείαν decline, renounce a duty or office, D.18.282; διαθήκην Id.36.34; κληρονομίαν PFlor.61.49 (i A.D.); ζωὰν ἀ., of a suicide, AP7.473 (Aristodic.); δυνάμει τὸν βίον ἀ. S.E.M.11.163; ἀ. ἀνθρώπους cast aside humanity, Him.Or.2.10. abs., say No, decline, ὁ δ᾽ ἠρνεῖτο στεναχίζων Il.19.304; αὐτὰρ ὅ γ᾽ ἠρνεῖτο στερεῶς 23.42, etc. in expressing denial, c. inf., either without μή, deny that . . , A.Eu.611, E.IA966; or with μή, say that . . not . . , Ar.Eq.572, Antipho 3.3.7, etc.; οὐδ᾽ αὐτὸς ἀρνεῖται μὴ οὐ . . D.C.50.22; also οὐκ α<*>ν ἀρνοίμην τὸ δρᾶν S.Ph.118; ἀ. ὅτι οὐ . . , ὡς οὐ . . , X.Ath.2.17, Lys. 4.1, D.9.54. in expressing refusal, c. inf., ἀ. εἶναι χρηστούς Hdt.6.13: poet. also c. part., οὐ γὰρ εὐτυχῶν ἀρνήσομαι E.Alc.1158, cf. Or.1582.
arneoqoinhs
ἀρνεοθοίνηςἀρνεοθοίνης, ου, ὁ, feasting on rams, APl.4.235 (Apollonid.).
arneos
ἀρνεόςἀρνεός, ὁ, = ἀρνειός, PStrassb.24.44 (ii A.D.).
arneuthr
ἀρνευτήρἀρνευ-τήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, tumbler, acrobat, Herod.8.42: metaph. of one falling headlong, ὁ δ᾽ ἀρνευτῆρι ἐοικὼς κάππεσε Il.12.385, 16.742, Od. 12.413. diver, Arat.656, Hsch.
arneuthria
ἀρνευτήριαἀρνευ-τήρια, τά, tumbling or diving tricks, Id. (s. v. l.). (Acc. to D.H.ap.Et.Gen., from ἀρήν, one that plunges and butts like a lamb; but rather from ἀρνεύω butt or dive headlong like a ram (Ἀρνεύς, cf. ἀρνειός).)
arneuths
ἀρνευτήςἀρνευ-τής, οῦ, ὁ, = ἀρνευτήρ, epith. of the fish ἵππουρος, Numen. ap. Ath.7.322f, Eust. 1083.59.
arneuw
ἀρνεύωἀρνεύ-ω, frisk, tumble, Lyc.465; plunge, dive, Id.1103.
arnewnion
ἀρνεώνιονἀρ<ν>εώνιον: ὅρκον βασίλειον, Hsch.
arnews
ἀρνεώςἀρνεώς, ὁ, ram, IG2.844.5: gen. pl. ἀρνέων read by Zenod. in Il. 3.273. (From ἀρνηϝός, cf. ἀρνειός.)
arnhas
ἀρνηάςἀρνηάς, άδος, ἡ, prob. some sort of sheep, ἔπεροι καὶ ἀρνηάδες ἐρίων ἀτελέες, ἀρνηάδων ἔταλα ἀτελέα Schwyzer644.15 (Aeol.). (Fem. of ἀρνεώς, q. v.)
arnhis
ἀρνηΐςἀρνηΐς, ΐδος, ἡ, = ἀρνίς, Ael.NA12.34.
arnhos
ἈρνῆοςἈρνῆος, v. ἄρνειος 1.2.
arnhsimos
ἀρνήσιμοςἀρν-ήσιμος, ον, to be denied, τούτων δ᾽ οὐδέν ἐστ᾽ ἀ. S.Ph.74.
arnhsis
ἄρνησιςἄρν-ησις, εως, ἡ, denial, τούτου δ᾽ οὔτις ἄ. πέλει A.Eu.588; τῶνδ᾽ ἄ. οὐκ ἔνεστί μοι S.El.527, cf. OT578: foll. by τὸ μή c. inf., D.19.163. Gramm., negation, D.T.642.3, Lesb.Gramm.26; δύο ἀ. μίαν συγκατάθεσιν ποιοῦσι two negatives make an affirmative, Sch.S.OT1053.
arnhteon
ἀρνητέονἀρν-ητέον, one must deny, Arist.Top.160a25, Hld.1.26.
arnhtikos
ἀρνητικόςἀρν-ητικός, ή, όν, denying, negative, μόριον ἀξιώματος Chrysipp.Stoic.2.66, cf. Alex.Aphr.in Metaph.333.26; φαντασίαι Numen. ap. Eus.PE14.8; ἐπίρρημα Eust. 211.37. Adv. -κῶς Porph.in Cat.136.27, Simp.in Ph.812.17, Sch. Ar.Ra.1455.
arnion
ἀρνίονἀρνίον, τό, Dim. of ἀρήν, a little lamb, Lys.32.21, Eub.150.4, PStrassb.24.7 (ii A.D.). sheepskin, fleece, Luc.Salt.43.
arnis
ἀρνίςἀρνίς, ίδος, ἡ, festival at Argos, in which dogs were slain, Conon 19; cf. ἀρνηΐς.
arnofagos
ἀρνοφάγοςἀρνο-φάγος [ᾰ], ον, lamb-devouring, Man.4.255.
arnoglwsson
ἀρνόγλωσσονἀρνό-γλωσσον, τό, (γλῶσσα) plantain, Plantago major, Thphr. HP7.8.3, 7.10.3, Crateuas Fr.6, Luc.Trag.150; ἀ. τὸ μεῖζον Dsc.2.126. haresfoot plantain, P.Lagopus, ἀ. τὸ μικρόν ibid.
arnokomhs
ἀρνοκόμηςἀρνο-κόμης, ου, ὁ, with lamb's hair, i.e. curly hair, epith. of Apollo, Macr.Sat.1.17.45.
arnopolemion
ἀρνοπολέμιονἀρνο-πολέμιον, τό, = σταφὶς ἀγρία, Ps.-Dsc.4.152.
arnorkih
ἀρνορκίηἀρνορ<κ>ίη: ὁ μετὰ τοῦ ἀρνὸς αἰρομένου γινόμενος ὅρκος, Hsch.
arnos
ἀρνόςἀρνός, ὁ, late nom., = ἀρήν, Aesop.274.
arnotrofia
ἀρνοτροφίαἀρνο-τροφία, ἡ, rearing of lambs, Gp.18.1.2.
arnumai
ἄρνυμαιἄρνῠμαι, imper. ἄρνυσο Sapph.75, Trag.Adesp.4: fut. ἀρέομαι [ᾰ] Pi.P.1.75, Att. ἀροῦμαι S.OC460, Aj.75, Pl.Lg.969a: aor. 2 ἀρόμην [ᾰ] Il.11.625, 23.592 (augm. 3sg. ἤρετο only as v.l. for ἤρατο, cf. ἀείρω); subj. ἄρηαι Hes. Op.632, ἄρηται Il.12.435; opt. ἀροίμην 18.121, S.El.34, etc.; inf. ἀρέσθαι Il.16.88, S.Aj.246 (lyr.); part. ἀρόμενος A.Eu.168 (lyr.)
win, gain, esp. of honour or reward, in pres. and impf. often with additional idea of striving, ἀρνύμενος πατρός τε μέγα κλέος maintaining . . , Il.6.446; κλέος ἐσθλὸν ἄροιτο 5.3; κῦδος ἀρέσθαι 9.303, Od.22.253, Pi.N.9.46; ἵν᾽ οἴκαδε κέρδος ἄρηαι Hes.Op. 632; οὐχ ἱερήϊον οὐδὲ βοείην ἀρνύσθην Il.22.160; ἀέθλια ποσσὶν ἄροντο 9.124; ἀρνύμενος ἥν τε ψυχὴν καὶ νόστον ἑταίρων trying to win, striving to secure . . , Od.1.5; exact, of atonement, τιμὴν ἀρνύμενοι Μενελάῳ Il. 1.159; ὅτῳ τρόπῳ πατρὸς δίκας ἀροίμην τῶν φονευσάντων πάρα S.El.34; simply, receive, καί κεν τοῦτ᾽ ἐθέλοιμι Διός γε διδόντος ἀρέσθαι Od.1.390; ὧν . . τὴν μάθησιν ἄρνυμαι S.Tr.711, etc.; κράτος ἄρνυται Id.Ph.838 (lyr.); τὴν δόκησιν ἄ. E.Andr.696; ἕλκος ἀρέσθαι Il.14.130; = λαβεῖν in ποδοῖν κλοπὰν ἀ. S.Aj.247 (lyr.); ἄγος ἀ. A.Eu.168 (lyr.); win reputation for . . , δειλίαν ἀρῇ S.Aj.75 (cf. Hsch.); τόλμαν . . ἀρομένῳ Pi.N.7.59: rare in Prose, exc. in the phrase μισθὸν ἄρνυσθαι Pl.Prt.349a, R.346c, Lg.813e, Arist.Pol.1287a36, cf. ἀρ[ές]θαι μισθόν IG12(9).1273-4iii1 (Eretria); also ἣ δ᾽ ἂν ἄνδρα ἑωυτῇ ἄρηται Hp.Aër.17; δίκαν ηαρέσται καὶ δόμεν ( = λαβεῖν καὶ δοῦναι) IG9(1).334.32 (Locr.); ζωὴν αἰσχρὰν ἄ. strive to save, Pl.Lg.944c: rarely in bad sense, ἀρνύμενος λώβαν λύμας ἀντίποιν᾽ ἐμᾶς reaping destruction as the penalty of . . , E.Hec.1073 (lyr.). take up, bear, carry (perh. by confusion with ἄρασθαι), οὐδ᾽ ἂν νηῦς . . ἄχθος ἄροιτο Il.20.247. (Root ṛ: er: or, cf. τιμά-ορος 'one who exacts atonement'.)
arnuqen
ἄρνυθενἄρνυθεν: ἠγωνίζοντο, ἐνήργουν, Hsch.
arnutos
ἀρνυτόςἀρνυτός: εὔπνους, εὔνους, Hsch.
arnwdos
ἀρνῳδόςἀρνῳδός, ὁ, one who sings for the prize of a lamb, Eust.6.26, cf. Hsch., EM146.55.
arnwn
ἀρνώνἀρνών: agnile, Gloss.
aroklon
ἄροκλονἄροκλον, τό, = φιάλη, Nic.Fr.129 (dub.l.).
aroma
ἄρομαἄρομα, ατος, τό, f.l. for ἄρωμα (q.v.), Luc.Lex.2, Ael.NA7.8, cf. AB450.
aron
ἄρονἄρον, τό, cuckoo-pint, Arum italicum, Arist.HA600b11, Thphr.HP 1.6.10, Ph.Bel.89.44 (pl.), Ps.-Dsc.2.167. Egyptian arum, Colocasia antiquorum, Plin.HN19.96, Gal.6.650. = δρακόντιον, Thphr.HP7.12.2, Phan. ap. Ath.9.371d. Arum Dioscoridis, ἄ. τὸ καλούμενον παρὰ Σύροις λοῦφα Dsc.2.167, cf. Gal.11.839.
arophsai
ἀροπῆσαιἀροπῆσαι: πατῆσαι (Cret.), Hsch. (fort. τροπῆσαι).
aros
ἄροςἄρος [ᾰ], εος, τό, use, profit, help, f.l. in A.Supp.885, cf. Hsch., Eust.1422.19; cf. ἄρ-νυμαι. = κοιλὰς ἐν αἷς ὕδωρ ἀθροίζεται ὁμόριον, Hsch. = ἀκούσιον βλάβος, Id.; cf. ἀπαρές, ἀπηρής.
arosimos
ἀρόσιμοςἀρ-όσιμος [ᾰ], ον, (ἀρόω) arable, fruitful, γῆ corn-land, POxy.137.14 (vi A.D.), cf. Max.Tyr.5.4; ὀροπέδια Str.6.2.6; ἡ ἀ. Id.9.5.19, Hld. 9.5, Ph.Byz.Mir.1.3. metaph., fit for engendering children, S.Ant.569 (in form ἀρώσιμος).
arosis
ἄροσιςἄρ-οσις, εως, ἡ, arable land, corn-land, Il.9.580, Od.9.134, Thphr.CP3.2.2, A.R.1.826. ploughing, Arat.1055, Arist.Mu.399b17, Ael.NA13.1.
arosmos
ἀροσμόςἀροσμός, ὁ, = ἄροσις, PTeb.49.10.
arospakes
ἀροσπάκεςἀρ<ο>σπάκες: δρύες ἐπικεκομμέναι, Hsch.
arothr
ἀροτήρἀρ-οτήρ [ᾰ], ῆρος, ὁ, plougher, husbandman, Il.18.542, 23.835, Hecat.335J., E.El.104, etc.: in Prose, Σκύθαι ἀροτῆρες, opp. νομάδες, Hdt.4.17, cf. 191, 1.125, 7.50. as Adj., βοῦς ἀροτήρ steer for ploughing, Hes.Op.405, Arat.132, Plu.Pyrrh.5, OGI519.21 (Asia Minor, iii A. D.), etc.; ὁλκός Nonn.D.3.192; τένων Orph.H.40.8. metaph., begetter, father, τέκνων E.Tr.135 (lyr.); εὐτεκνίης IG14.1615.
aroths
ἀρότηςἀρ-ότης, ου, ὁ, = foreg., Pi.I.1.48, Hdt.4.2, Pherecr.130; βόες ἀ. Hp.Art.8, cf.Ael.VH5.14; Πιερίδων ἀρόται workmen of the Muses, i.e. poets, Pi.N.6.32; ἀ. κύματος seaman, Call.Fr.436.
arothsios
ἀροτήσιοςἀρ-οτήσιος, ον, of or for ploughing, ἀ. ὥρη Arat.1053.
arotikos
ἀροτικόςἀρ-οτικός, ή, όν, capable of ploughing, βόες Gal.19.245.
arotos
ἄροτοςἄρ-οτος [ᾰ], ὁ, corn-field, οὔτ᾽ ἄρα ποίμνῃσιν καταΐσχεται οὔτ᾽ ἀρότοισιν Od.9.122: metaph., Ἄρη τὸν ἀρότοις θερίζοντα βροτοὺς ἐν ἄλλοις A. Supp.638 (lyr.). crop, S.OT270: metaph., seed, τέκνων ὃν ἔτεκες ἄροτον E.Med.1281 (lyr.); ὅσον εὐσεβίᾳ κρατοῦμεν ἄδικον ἄροτον (cj. Barnes for ἄροτρον) ἀνδρῶν Id.Ion1095. tillage, ploughing, Hes.Op.384,458; ζῆν ἀπ᾽ ἀρότου live by husbandry, Hdt.4.46; ἄ. ἱερός ritual ploughing, ceremonial at Athens, Plu.2.144a: pl., Ar.Ra. 1034. metaph., procreation of children, ὁ ἄ. ὁ ἐν γυναικί Pl. Cra.406b; παίδων ἐπ᾽ ἀρότῳ γνησίων, in Athen. marriage-contracts, Men.720, cf. Pk.436, Luc.Tim.17; τέκνων ἀρότοισιν E.Hyps.Fr.1iii 25. season of tillage, seed-time, Hes.Op.450, Thphr.HP8.1.2, Arat.267, etc.: hence, season, year, τὸν παρελθόντ᾽ ἄ. S.Tr.69; δωδέκατος ἄ. ib.825 (lyr.).
arotos
ἀροτόςἀρ-οτός, ή, όν, arable, Theognost.Can.95. ἀροτόν: τὸν ὁλκὸν τοῦ Ἕκτορος ἢ τὸ ἀντίσταθμον A.Fr.270 (ap. Hsch.).
arotraios
ἀροτραῖοςἀροτρ-αῖος [ᾰρ], α, ον, of corn-land, rustic, θαλάμη AP7.209 (Antip.).
arotreuma
ἀρότρευμαἀρότρ-ευμα, ατος, τό, ploughing: metaph., generation, φύσεως ἀ. καινοῖς Poet. ap. Stob.1.49.46.
arotreus
ἀροτρεύςἀροτρ-εύς, έως, ὁ, = sq., Theoc.25.1,51, Bion Fr.9.8, etc.
arotreuthr
ἀροτρευτήρἀροτρ-ευτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, = ἀροτήρ, ἀρούρης AP9.299 (Phil.); πόντου ib.242 (Antiphil.).
arotreuw
ἀροτρεύωἀροτρ-εύω, plough, Pherecyd.105J., Lyc. 1072, Nic.Th.6, Babr.21.5.
arotrhths
ἀροτρήτηςἀροτρ-ήτης (or ἀροτρ-ίτης), ου, ὁ, belonging to the plough, βίοτος, χαλκός, AP9.23 (Antip.), 6.41 (Agath.).
arotriama
ἀροτρίαμαἀροτρ-ίᾱμα, ατος, τό, ploughed land, Sch.Ar.Pax1158.
arotriasis
ἀροτρίασιςἀροτρ-ίᾱσις, εως, ἡ, = sq., LXX Ge.45.6, Ps.-Ptol.Centil.214.
arotriasmos
ἀροτριασμόςἀροτρ-ιασμός, ὁ, ploughing, tillage, Sch.Opp.H.2.19.
arotriasths
ἀροτριαστήςἀροτρ-ιαστής, οῦ, ὁ, husbandman, EM207.31.
arotriaw
ἀροτριάωἀροτρ-ιάω, = ἀρόω, Call. Dian.161, Thphr.HP8.6.3, Babr.55.2, Corn.ND28 (Pass.).
arotriazw
ἀροτριάζωἀροτρ-ιάζω, plough, in Pass., PFlor.383.89 (iii A. D.).
arotrios
ἀρότριοςἀρότρ-ιος, ον, of husbandry, epith. of Apollo, Orph.H.34.3.
arotriow
ἀροτριόωἀροτρ-ιόω, = -ιάω, in Pass., v.l. in LXX Is.7.25, cf. Ps.-Plu.Fluv.21.2.
arotriths
ἀροτρίτηςἀροτρ-ίτης, v. -ήτης.
arotrodiaulos
ἀροτροδίαυλοςἀροτρο-δίαυλος [ᾰρ] [ῐ], ὁ, plougher, who goes backwards and forwards as in the δίαυλος, AP10.101 (Bianor).
arotroeidhs
ἀροτροειδήςἀροτρο-ειδής, ές, like a plough, D.S.3.3.
arotroforew
ἀροτροφορέωἀροτρο-φορέω, draw the plough, AP9.347 (Leon.).
arotron
ἄροτρονἄροτρον [ᾰ], τό, (ἀρόω) plough, Od.18.374; πηκτὸν ἄ. Il.10.353, cf. Thgn.1201, Pi.P.4.224, etc.; ἰλλομένων ἀρότρων S.Ant.340; ἀρότρῳ ἀναρρηγνύντες αὔλακας Hdt.2.14: pl., Ar.Pl.515, Mosch.Fr.4.6. ἡ ἀπ᾽ ἀρότρου πληγή, in boxing, right-handed blow, Paus.6.10.2, Philostr.Gym.20. in pl., metaph. of the organs of generation, Nonn.D.12.46, al. ἄροτρα: γῆ, χώρα, πλέθρα, Hsch.
arotroponos
ἀροτροπόνοςἀροτρο-πόνος [ᾰ], ον, working with the plough, AP9.274 (Phil.).
arotropous
ἀροτρόπουςἀροτρό-πους, ποδος, ὁ, ploughshare, LXX Ju.3.31.
arottai
ἀρότταιἀρότται, οἱ, serfs at Syracuse, Eust.295.33.
aroura
ἄρουραἄρουρα [ᾰρ] (ἀρωραῖος in Ar.Ach.762 is hyperdor., as shown by Aeol. ἄρουρα Sapph.Supp.25.11, Cypr. a ro u ra i (dat. sg.) Inscr.Cypr.135.20H.), ἡ, (ἀρόω) tilled or arable land, Il.11.68, etc.; φυταλιῆς καὶ ἀρούρης 6.195; οὖθαρ ἀρούρης 9.141, al.; τέλσον ἀρούρης 18.544: in pl., corn-lands, fields, 14.122, 23.599: rare in Prose, Pl.Ti.22e, Arist.Pol.1284a30, Inscr.Cypr. l.c. generally, earth, ground, ὀλίγη δ᾽ ἦν ἀμφὶς ἄ. Il.3.115; σέο δ᾽ ὀστέα πύσει ἄ. 4.174. land, generally, = γῆ; πατρὶς ἄ. father-land, Od.1.407; ἄ. πατρία, πατρῴα, Pi.O.2.14, I.1.35. the earth, ἐπὶ ζείδωρον ἄ. Il.8.486, Od.7.332; ἄχθος ἀρούρης Il.18.104. al. metaph. of a woman as receiving seed and bearing fruit, Thgn.582, A.Th.754 (lyr.), S.OT1257, cf. Tr. 32; ἄ. θήλεια Pl.Lg.839a, cf. Ti.91d. measure of land in Egypt, 100 cubits square, Hdt.2.168, cf. 141, OGI90.30, POxy.45.12, Hecat. Abd. ap. J.Ap.1.22, PRyl.143.17 (i A.D.), etc. = σωρὸς σίτου σὺν ἀχύροις (Cypr.), Hsch.
arourabaths
ἀρουραβάτηςἀρουρᾰβάτης [ᾰρ] [βᾰ], ου, ὁ, traversing the tilled land, epith. of the Nile, Epic. in BKT5(1).119.
arouraios
ἀρουραῖοςἀρουρ-αῖος [ᾰρ], α, ον, of or from the country, rural, rustic, μῦς ἀ. field-vole, Hdt.2.141; σμίνθος A.Fr.227; ὦ παῖ τῆς ἀ. θεοῦ, of Euripides as the reputed son of a herb-seller, Ar.Ra.840; ἀ. Οἰνόμαος, of Aeschines, who played the part of Oenomaüs 'in the provinces', D. 18.242, cf. AB211 sq.; ἀ. λίθοι rough stones, SIG2587.21; φυτὰ ἀ. field-weeds, Thphr.HP7.6.1.
aroureiths
ἀρουρείτηςἀρουρ-είτης (or ἀρουρ-ίτης), ὁ, = foreg., μῦς ἀ. Babr.108.27.
arourhdon
ἀρουρηδόνἀρουρ-ηδόν, τό, surface measured in ἄρουραι, PRyl. 157.5 (ii A.D.), PStrassb.112.10 (ii A. D.), etc.
arourion
ἀρούριονἀρούρ-ιον, τό, Dim. of ἄρουρα, AP11.365 (Agath.).
arourismos
ἀρουρισμόςἀρουρ-ισμός, ὁ, measuring in ἄρουραι, PLond.3.1171v(a)3 (i A. D.).
arouriths
ἀρουρίτηςἀρουρ-ίτης, v. -είτης.
arouroponos
ἀρουροπόνοςἀρουροπόνος [ᾰ], ον, working in the field, AP6.36,104 (both Phil.).
arous
ἄρουςἄρους: τὰ λιβάδια, Hsch. ἀρόχεται: γλίχεται, ἐπιθυμεῖ, Id.
arow
ἀρόωἀρόω [ᾰ], pres. inf. ἀρώμεναι Hes.Op.22: fut. ἀρόσω AP9.740 (Gem.), -ώσω or -όσσω ib.7.175 (Antiphil.): aor. ἤροσα Hes.Op.485, Pi.N.10.26, S.OT1497, etc. (ᾱ῎ροσε Call.Cer.137), Ep. inf. ἀρόσσαι A.R.3.497
Pass., pres. ἀροῦται Din.1.24: aor. ἠρόθην A.Supp.1007, S.OT1485: Ion. pf. part. ἀρηρομένος Il.18.548, Hdt.4.97
plough, till, οὔτε φυτεύουσιν . . οὔτ᾽ ἀρόωσιν Od.9.108: metaph. of poets, Μοίσαισιν ἔδωκ᾽ ἀρόσαι gave them work to do (cf. ἀρότης), Pi.N.10.26; πόντος . . ἠρόθη δορί A. l. c. sow, ἀροῦν εἰς Ἀδώνιδος κήπους Pl. Phdr.276b
metaph. in Pass., ἐν Διὸς κήποις ἀροῦσθαι . . ὄλβους S.Fr. 320. metaph. of the man, ἀλλοτρίην ἄρουραν ἀροῦν Thgn.582; τὴν τεκοῦσαν ἤροσεν S.OT1497; of the mother, IG7.581.1 (Tanagra): —Pass., of the child, ἔνθεν αὐτὸς ἠρόθην was begotten, S.OT1485. (Root ἀρο-, cf. Lat. arāre, Goth. arjan, Lith. árti, etc., 'plough'.)
arpac
ἅρπαξἅρπαξ, ᾰγος, ὁ, ἡ, (ἁρπάζω) robbing, rapacious, Ar.Eq.137, v.l. inFr. 628, X.Mem.3.1.6; λύκοι Lyc.1309 (v.l. Ἄτρακας): also c. Subst. neut., ἅρπαγι χείλει AP9.272 (Bianor): Sup. ἁρπαγίστατος Pl.Com. 57. mostly as Subst., ἅρπαξ, ἡ, rapine, Hes.Op.356. ἅρπαξ, ὁ, robber, peculator, τῶν δημοσίων Ar.Nu.351; ὁ μὲν κλέπτης ὁ δ᾽ ἅ. Myrtil.4; πάντες εἰσὶν ἅρπαγες (sc. οἱ Ὠρώπιοι) Xeno1. species of wolf, Opp.C.3.304. grappling-iron, used in sea-fights, App.BC5.118, Moschio ap.Ath.5.208d; flesh-hook, J.AJ8.3.7.
arpacandros
ἁρπάξανδροςἁρπάξανδρος, α, ον, snatching away men, A.Th.776, restored by Herm. (in fem. form ἁρπαξάνδραν) for ἀναρπ-.
arpacibios
ἁρπαξίβιοςἁρπαξίβῐος [ξῐ], ον, living by rapine, στρατιῶται Archestr.Fr.61.
arpacomilhs
ἁρπαξομίληςἁρπαξομίλης [ῑ], ὁ, = ὁ ἁρπάζων τὰς ἀφροδισίους ὁμιλίας, Com.Adesp.949.
arpagdhn
ἁρπάγδηνἁρπάγ-δην, Adv. hurriedly, violently, A.R.1.1017; greedily, Opp. H.3.219, Aret.SA2.12.
arpageus
ἁρπαγεύςἁρπαγ-εύς [πᾰ], έως, ὁ, = ἅρπαξ, Them.Or.21.247a.
arpagh
ἁρπαγήἁρπαγ-ή, ἡ, seizure, robbery, rape, first in Sol.4.13; ὀφλὼν ἁρπαγῆς δίκην found guilty of rape, A.Ag.534; αἰτέειν δίκας τῆς ἁ. Hdt.1.2; ἁρπαγῇ χρησαμένους ib.5; ἁρπαγὴν ποιεῖσθαι, ποιεῖν, Th.6.52, X.Cyr. 7.2.12; ἐφ᾽ ἁ. τραπέσθαι Th.4.104, X.Cyr.4.2.25; τοῦ κρητῆρος ἡ ἁ. Hdt.3.48: pl., of a single act, συνεπρήξαντο τὰς Ἑλένης ἁ. Id.5.94, cf. A.Th.351 (lyr.), Supp.510; Καδμείων ἁ., of the Sphinx, E.Ph.1021 (lyr.). thing seized, booty, prey, τοῦ φθάσαντος ἁ. A.Pers.752; ἁ. κυσί, θηρσί, Id.Th.1019, E.El.896; ἁρπαγὴν ποιεῖσθαί τι to make booty of a thing. Th.8.62. greediness, X.Cyr.5.2.17. ἐν ἁρπαγῇ σελήνης when the moon is invisible, PMag.Par.1.750.
arpagh
ἁρπάγηἁρπάγ-η, ἡ, hook for drawing up buckets, etc., Men.829, Poll.6.88; grappling-iron, D.C.66.4, 74.11. rake, E.Cyc.33.
arpagimaios
ἁρπαγιμαῖοςἁρπαγ-ιμαῖος, α, ον, = sq., Orph.H.29.14, Phryn.PSp.6B.; σελήνη scarcely visible, at close of month, Sch.Arat.735.
arpagimos
ἁρπάγιμοςἁρπάγ-ιμος, η, ον, ravished, stolen, Call.Cer.9, Fr.1.46P., AP11.290 (Pall.), Doroth.20.
arpagion
ἁρπάγιονἁρπάγ-ιον, τό, = κλεψύδρα I, Alex.Aphr.Pr.1.95.
arpagma
ἅρπαγμαἅρπαγ-μα, ατος, τό, booty, prey, Lyc. 87, LXX Jb.29.17, al.: in pl., ib.Ez.22.25. ἅ. εὐτυχίας windfall, Plu.2.330d; οὐχ ἅ. οὐδ᾽ ἕρμαιον ποιεῖσθαί τι Hld.7.20.
arpagmos
ἁρπαγμόςἁρπαγ-μός, ὁ, robbery, rape, Plu.2.12a; ἁ. ὁ γάμος ἔσται Vett.Val.122.1. concrete, prize to be grasped, Ep.Phil.2.6; cf. ἅρπαγμα 2.
arpagos
ἅρπαγοςἅρπαγ-ος, ὁ, hook, ἅρπαγοι χεροῖν A.Fr.258B
as Adj., χερσὶν ἁρπάγοις S.Fr. 706.
arpakteira
ἁρπάκτειραἁρπάκ-τειρα, ἡ, fem. of sq., AP7.172 (Antip. Sid.).
arpakthr
ἁρπακτήρἁρπακ-τήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, robber, Il.24.262, Opp.H.1.373; Περσεφονείης Nonn.D.6.92, Jul. Or.2.87a.
arpakthrios
ἁρπακτήριοςἁρπακ-τήριος, ον, = ἁρπακτικός, Lyc.157.
arpakths
ἁρπακτήςἁρπακ-τής, οῦ, ὁ, robber, Call.Epigr.2.6, Gloss.
arpakti
ἁρπακτίἁρπακ-τί, Adv. = ἁρπάγδην, greedily, ἁρπακτὶ πίε CIG8470b (vase).
arpaktikos
ἁρπακτικόςἁρπακ-τικός, ή, όν, rapacious, thievish, Luc.Pisc. 34, Eun.Hist.p.243 D.: c. gen., ἁ. πυρός readily catching fire, Dsc.1.73. Adv. -κῶς, gloss on ἁρπαλέως, EM148.6, Hsch.
arpaktos
ἁρπακτόςἁρπακ-τός, ή, όν, gotten by rapine, stolen, Hes.Op.320. to be caught, i. e. to be got by chance, hazardous, ib.684.
arpaktus
ἁρπακτύςἁρπακ-τύς, ύος, ἡ, Ion. for ἁρπαγή, Call.Ap.95.
arpala
ἅρπαλαἅρπαλα: ἁρπακτικά, Hsch.
arpalagos
ἁρπάλαγοςἁρπάλᾰγος [πᾰ], ὁ, hunting implement, Opp.C.1.153.
arpaleos
ἁρπαλέοςἁρπᾰλ-έος, α, ον, Ep. Adj., (ἁρπάζω): devouring, consuming, νοῦσος IPE2.167.3 (Panticapaeum); greedy, παλάμη AP9.576 (Nicarch.); ἁ. καὶ οἷον δὴ οὖν ἀεὶ τῶν ὀθνείων ἐφίεσθαι Agath.4.13: elsewh. only in Adv., greedily, eagerly, ἦ τοι ὁ πῖνε καὶ ἦσθε . . ἁρπαλέως Od.6.250, cf. 14.110; δέξεται ἁρπαλέως Thgn.1046; ἁ. εὕδειν gladly, pleasantly, Mimn.12.8; ἁ. ἐπεχήρατο vehemently, A.R.4.56; once in Ar., ἁ. ἀραμένη Lys.331 (lyr.). attractive, alluring, charming, κέρδεα Od.8.164; ἁ. ἔρως, opp. ἀπηνής, Thgn.1353; ἄνθεα ἥβης ἁρπαλέα Mimn.1.4; δόσιν gift to be eagerly seized, Pi.P.8.65, cf. 10.62.
arpalimos
ἁρπάλιμοςἁρπᾰ´λ-ιμος, η, ον, = ἁρπακτός, προσφιλής, Hsch.
arpalizw
ἁρπαλίζωἁρπᾰλ-ίζω, catch up, be eager to receive, τινὰ κωκυτοῖς A.Th.243
also in Med., Hsch. exact greedily, A.Eu.983 (lyr.). ἁ. τὰ μετέωρά σου settle your outstanding transactions, PLond.ined. 1561.
arpamenos
ἁρπάμενοςἁρπάμενος, η, ον, v. ἁρπάζω.
arpanai
ἁρπάναιἁρπάναι: μάνδραι βοσκημάτων, Hsch.
arpasis
ἅρπασιςἅρπᾰς-ις, εως, ἡ, = ἁρπαγμός, Phryn.PSp.65B.
arpasma
ἅρπασμαἅρπᾰς-μα, ατος, τό, Att. form of ἅρπαγμα, Pl.Lg.906d, Men.Epit.542; prob. in Aeschin. 3.222, cf. Plu.Cat.Ma.13, IG12(7).123 (Amorgos).
arpasmos
ἁρπασμόςἁρπᾰς-μός, = ἁρπαγμός, Plu.2.644a.
arpasos
ἅρπασοςἅρπᾰς-ος, ὁ, a bird of prey, Ant.Lib.20.6.
arpasths
ἁρπαστόςἁρπαστός, ή, όν, carried away (as by a storm), AP12.167 (Mel.) (but ἁρπασταί, nom. pl. of ἁρπαστής, ὁ, ravisher, is prob. l.). neut. as Subst., ἁρπαστόν, τό, handball, Ath.1.14f, Artem.1.55.
arpastikos
ἁρπαστικόςἁρπᾰς-τικός, ή, όν, rapacious, like birds of prey, Arist.Phgn.813a19; κέρδους Phld. Oec.p.69J.
arpastion
ἁρπάστιονἁρπάστιον, Dim. of sq. 2, Arr.Epict.2.5.19.
arpazw
ἁρπάζωἁρπάζω, fut. -άξω Il.22.310, Babr.89.2, -άσω X.Eq.Mag.4.17, (ἀν-) E.Ion1303; in Att. more commonly ἁρπάσομαι Ar.Pax1118, Ec.866, Av.1460, X.Cyr.7.2.5, (ἀν-) Hdt.9.59; contr. ἁρπῶμαι, ἁρπᾷ LXX Le.19.13, al.: aor. ἥρπαξα Il.3.444, Pi.N.10.67, IG4.951.11 (Epid.); Trag. and Att. ἥρπασα E.Or.1634, Th.6.101 (also Il.13.528, 17.62, Hdt.2.156): pf. ἥρπακα Ar.Pl.372, Pl.Grg.481a
Med., aor. ἡρπασάμην Luc.Tim.22, etc. ὑφ-αρπάσαιο Ar.Ec.921)
Pass., pf. ἥρπασμαι X.An.1.2.27, E.Ph.1079 (ἀν-): 3 plpf. ἥρπαστο Id.El.1041; later ἥρπαγμαι Paus.3.18.7, inf. -άχθαι Str.13.1.11: aor. 1 ἡρπάσθην Hdt.1.1 and 4, etc., -χθην Id.2.90 (v.l.), 8.115, D.S.17.74; later, aor. 2 ἡρπάγην [ᾰ] Lyc.505, etc.: fut. ἁρπᾰγήσομαι 1 Ep.Thess.4.17, J.BJ5.10.3; part. ἁρπάμενος (as if from ἅρπημι) AP11.59 (Maced.), Nonn.D.1.340, al., (ὑφ-) AP9.619 (Agath.)
snatch away, carry off, ὅτε σε πρῶτον Λακεδαίμονος ἐξ ἐρατεινῆς ἔπλεον ἁρπάξας Il.3.444; ὡς δ᾽ ὅτε τίς τε λέων . . ἀγέλης βοῦν ἁρπάσῃ ib.17.62; τοὺς δ᾽ αἶψ᾽ ἁρπάξασα φέρεν πόντονδε θύελλα Od.10.48, cf. 5.416; κλέψαι τε χἁρπάσαι βίᾳ S.Ph.644; ἁ. τοῦ βασιλέος τὴν θυγατέρα Hdt.1.2; ἁ. [χρυσὸν] ὑπὲκ τῶν γρυπῶν Id.3.116; ἁ. καὶ φέρειν Lys.20.17: abs., to be a robber, ὁτιὴ π<*>ιώρκεις ἡρπακώς Ar.Eq.428, cf. Pl.372; ἁρπάζειν βλέπει looks thievish, Men.Epit.181
Pass. (or Med.), ἐκ χερῶν ἁρπάζομαι I have her torn from my arms, E.Andr.661. seize hastily, snatch up, λᾶαν Il.12.445; δόρυ A.Th.624; τὰ ὅπλα X.An.6.1.8; ἁ. τινὰ μέσον seize him by the waist, Hdt.9.107; λίθος ἥτις τὸν σίδηρον ἁρπάζει, of the magnet, Hp.Steril.243: c. gen. of the part seized, ἁ. τινὰ τένοντος ποδός E.Cyc.400: c. gen. partit., ἁ. τούτων ἐνέτραγον Timocl.16.7: abs., ἀπογεύονται ἁρπάζοντες greedily, Pl.R.354b
Med. in Luc. Sacr.3. seize, overpower, overmaster, γλῶσσαν ἁ. φόβος A.Th. 259; seize, occupy a post, X.An.4.6.11; ἁρπάσαι πεῖραν seize an opportunity of attacking, S.Aj.2; ἁ. τὸν καιρόν Plu.Phil.15; snap up, ὥσπερ εὕρημα Herod.6.30. seize, adopt a legend, of an author, Hdt.2.156. grasp with the senses, ὀσμαὶ -όμεναι ταῖς ὀσφρήσεσιν Plu.2.647e. captivate, ravish, LXXJu.16.9, Plu. Ant.28. draw up by means of a vacuum, Simp. in Ph.647.28. plunder, πόλεις, τὰ ἐκ τῶν οἰκιῶν, τὴν Ἑλλάδα, etc., Th.1.5, X.Cyr.7.2.5, D.8.55, etc.
arpedhs
ἁρπεδήςἁρπεδ-ής, ές, flat, level, Nic.Th.420.
arpedizw
ἁρπεδίζωἁρπεδ-ίζω: ὁμαλίζω, ἐδαφίζω, Hsch.
arpedoeis
ἁρπεδόειςἁρπεδ-όεις, εσσα, εν, = ἁρπεδής, Antim.Col.2P. (From ἀρι-πέδον acc. to Did. ap. EM148.9, Hdn.Gr.2.247, but the best codd. of Nic. l. c. have ἁρπ-; cf. ἐρπεδίζω.)
arpedonaptai
ἁρπεδονάπταιἁρπεδον-άπται, ῶν, οἱ, rope-fasteners, applied to Egyptian geometers, [Democr.]299.
arpedonh
ἁρπεδόνηἁρπεδόν-η, ἡ, cord, for binding or snaring game, X.Cyr.1.6.28, AP9.244 (Apollonid.). yarn of which cloth is made, Hdt.3.47, Aristias 2 (ap.Poll.7.31), AP6.160 (Antip. Sid.); silk-worm's thread, Paus.6.26.8; bow-string, AP5.193 (Posidipp. or Asclep.). ἁρπεδόναι: τῶν ἀμαυρῶν ἄστρων σύγχυσις (i.e. band of stars connecting Pisces), Hsch., cf. Vitr.9.5.3.
arpedonizw
ἁρπεδονίζωἁρπεδον-ίζω, snare with a ἁρπεδόνη, Hsch.: also, = λωποδυτέω, Id.
arpedwn
ἁρπεδώνἁρπεδών, όνος, ἡ, = ἁρπεδόνη, AP6.207 (Arch.), J.AJ3.7.2, Jul. Gal.135c.
arpeton
ἁρπετόνἁρπετόν: ἀκόμιστον, Hsch.
arpeza
ἅρπεζαἅρπεζα, ἡ, hedge, Nic.Th.393, 647 (pl.) (expl. by Sch. as foot-hill): —also ἅρπεζος, ἡ, BCH46.405 (Mylasa).
arph
ἅρπηἅρπη, ἡ, unknown bird of prey, prob. shearwater, [Ἀθήνη] ἅρπῃ ἐϊκυῖα τανυπτέρυγι λιγυφώνῳ Il.19.350; a sea-bird acc. to Arist.HA 609a24, cf. Ael.NA2.47, Dionys.Av.1.4 (describing the Lämmergeier). sickle, = δρέπανον, Hes.Op.573, S.Fr.424; καλαμητόμος A.R.4.987: hence, the scimitar of Perseus, Pherecyd.11J., cf. E.Ion 192 (lyr., pl.). elephant-goad, Ael.NA13.22. metaph. of a hippopotamus' tooth, Nic.Th.567. bill-hook, J.AJ14.15.5. kind of fish, Marc.Sid.22. (Cf. Lat. sarpio, sarpo, etc.)
arpiaqos
ἀρπίαθοςἀρπίαθος, Id.
arpic
ἅρπιξἅρπιξ: εἶδος ἀκάνθης (Cypr.), Hsch.; cf. ἄπριξ.
arpis
ἁρπίςἁρπίς, ῖδος (but nom. pl. ἁρπίδες EM148.36, nom. sg. ἅρπις Suid.), ἡ, = κρηπίς, Call.Fr.66.
arpisai
ἄρπισαιἄρπισαι: αἱμασιαί, ἢ τάφρους, Hsch. ἀρπίσθος: φοῖνιξ: καὶ
arpuiai
ἍρπυιαιἍρπυιαι, (Ἀρεπ- on a vase from Aegina, Arch.Zeit.40.197, cf.EM 138.21, and prob. ἀρέπυιαι ἀνηρέψαντο shd. be read in Od. ll. cc.; v. ἀνερείπομαι) αἱ, the Snatchers, a name used in Od. to personify whirlwinds or hurricanes (so τυφῶσι καὶ ἁρπυίαις Ph.1.333); ἅρπυιαι ἀνηρείψαντο Od.1.241, 20.77: acc. pl., Hes.Th.267; πτηνά τ᾽ Ἁρπυιῶν γένη Anaxil.22.5, cf. A.R.2.188: rarely in sg., Euph.113: as pr. n., Ἅρπυια Ποδάργη, mother of the horses of Achilles, Il.16.150; also name of one of Actaeon's hounds, A.Fr.245; cf. ἁρπυίας: ἁρπακτικοὺς κύνας, Hsch. as Adj., ἁ. σκύλακες Inscr.Perg.203. (A quasi-participial form.)
arpuiogounos
ἉρπυιόγουνοςἉρπυιόγουνος, ον, Harpy-legged, ἀηδόνες, of the Sirens, Lyc.653.
arpus
ἍρπυςἍρπυς, ὁ, = Ἔρως, Parth.Fr.9 (Aeol. acc. to Hsch.).
arqen
ἄρθενἄρθεν, v. ἀραρίσκω.
arqeos
ἄρθεοςἄρθεος: τράγος, Hsch.
arqmew
ἀρθμέωἀρθμέω, intr., to be united, ἐν φιλότητι ἀρθμήσαντε Il.7.302
Pass., ἀρθμηθέντες A.R.1.1344.
arqmios
ἄρθμιοςἄρθμιος, α, ον, united, οἱ δ᾽ ἡμῖν ἄρθμιοι ἦσαν in league with us, Od. 16.427, cf. Hdt.7.101, al.; ἄ. ἠδὲ φίλος Thgn.1312; ἄρθμια, τά, peaceful relations, friendship, τέως μὲν δή σφι ἦν ἄ. ἐς ἀλλήλους, ἐκ τούτου δὲ πόλεμος Hdt.6.83; ἄ. ἔργα Emp.17.23, cf. 22.1. calm, βολαὶ ὀφθαλμῶν Hdn.1.7.5.
arqmos
ἀρθμόςἀρθμός, ὁ, (ἀραρίσκω) a bond, league, friendship, ἀρθμῷ καὶ φιλότητι h.Merc.524, cf. A.Pr.193 (lyr.), Call.Fr.199.
arqrembolew
ἀρθρέμβολέωἀρθρέμ-βολέω, insert part of a machine, in Pass., Ath.Mech.34.6.
arqrembolhsis
ἀρθρεμβόλησιςἀρθρεμ-βόλησις, εως, ἡ, setting of a limb, Apollon.Cit.1.1
also ἀρθρεμ-βολία, ἡ, Orib.49.9.5.
arqrembolon
ἀρθρέμβολονἀρθρέμ-βολον, τό, (ἐμβάλλω) instrument for setting limbs, Gal.14.781: in pl., instruments of torture, LXX 4 Ma.8.13.
arqridion
ἀρθρίδιονἀρθρίδιον, τό, Dim. of ἄρθρον, v.l. for ἀγρίδιον, M.Ant.4.3.
arqrikos
ἀρθρικόςἀρθρικός, ή, όν, (ἄρθρον I) of or for the joints, Gal.19.85. (ἄρθρον II) of, belonging to the article, in Gramm., A.D.Synt.6.5,al. Adv. -ῶς ib.33.6.
arqritikos
ἀρθριτικόςἀρθρῑτικός, ή, όν, (ἄρθρον) of or for the joints, νόμος Hp.Art. 18. diseased in the joints, gouty, Id.Epid.6.4.3, Damox.2.32, Cic.Fam.9.23: τὰ -κά Hp.Epid.7.100; ἀ. ἀλήματα Gal.17(2).125.
arqritis
ἀρθρῖτιςἀρθρῖτις, ιδος, ἡ (acc. -ῖτιν Porph.Abst.1.53), as if fem. of ἀρθρίτης, which does not occur
of or in the joints, νόσος Hp.Aff.30; ἡ ἀ. gout, Id.Aph.3.16 (pl.), Aret.SD2.12, etc.
arqrokhdhs
ἀρθροκηδήςἀρθροκηδής, ές, limb-distressing, πόνοι Luc. Trag.15.
arqron
ἄρθρονἄρθρον, τό, (ἀραρίσκω) joint, Emp.17.22, etc.; ἄρθρων πόνοι Hp. Aph.3.31, al.; ἅπαν κατ᾽ ἄρθρον S.Tr.769; κρᾶτα καὶ ἄρθρα the head and joints of the neck, Id.Ph.1208 (lyr., codd.); esp. the socket of the ankle-joint, ὁ ἀστράγαλος ἐξεχώρησε ἐκ τῶν ἄ. Hdt.3.129; in Hp.Art. I, al., ball of a joint, opp. socket (κοτύλη), cf. Gal.18(2).487 (but socket in Hp.Loc.Hom.6); μάρψας ποδός νιν ἄρθρον ᾗ λυγίζεται S.Tr.779, cf. Ph.1202 (lyr.). generally, of limbs, etc., esp. in pl., ἄ. ποδοῖν the ankles, Id.OT718, cf. 1032; of the legs, βραδύπουν ἤλυσιν ἄρθρων προτιθεῖσα E.Hec.67 (lyr.); ἄ. τῶν κύκλων eyes, S.OT1270; ἄ. στόματος the mouth, E.Cyc.625; θέναρ διῃρημένον ἄρθροις lines, Arist.HA493b33; τὰ ἄ. alone, genitals, Hdt.3.87, 4.2, Arist.HA504b23, al; τὰ ἐντὸς ἄ. the internal organs, Mnesith. ap. Orib.8.38.7: metaph., ἄ. τᾶν φρενῶν Epich.250: in sg., ἄρθρον τῆς φωνῆς vocal articulation, Arist.HA536a3. Gramm., connecting word, Id.Po.1457a6; esp. of the article, Id.Rh.Al.1435a35, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.45, D.H.Th.37, al.
arqropedh
ἀρθροπέδηἀρθροπέδη, ἡ, band for the limbs, fetter, AP6.297 (Phan.).
arqrow
ἀρθρόωἀρθρόω, (ἄρθρον) fasten by a joint
Pass., to be jointed, κνημὶς περὶ σφυρὸν -οῦται Hermipp.47.3; σώματα ἠρθρωμένα well-jointed, wellknit, Hp.Aër.20; κνῆμαι ἠρθρωμέναι Arist.Phgn.810a28. mostly of words, utter distinctly, γλῶσσα ἀρθροῖ τὴν φωνήν produces articulate sounds, X.Mem. 1.4.12 (but ἀρθρῶσαι γλῶσσαν καὶ νόον nerve the tongue and mind, v.l. in Thgn.760); of persons, render articulate, καί μ᾽ εἰς τοῦτο . . ἤρθρωσαν οἱ θεοὶ ὅπως . . Nic. Dam.p.65 D.
arqrwdhs
ἀρθρώδηςἀρθρ-ώδης, ες, well-jointed, well-knit, X.Cyn.4.1, Arist.Phgn.810b 26. articulated, opp. ἄναρθρος, Id.PA667a9 (Comp.); esp. in sense of sq., Gal.2.735. Adv. -δῶς ibid.
arqrwdia
ἀρθρωδίαἀρθρ-ωδία, ἡ, a particular kind of articulation, where the surfaces are only slightly concave and convex, ib.736.
arqrwsis
ἄρθρωσιςἄρθρ-ωσις, εως, ἡ,jointing, compact connexion, prob. in Str.2.1.30, cf. Ph.2.408. articulation, of speech, Phld.D. 3.14, cf. Po.994.6.
arqusanoi
ἀρθύσανοιἀρθύσανοι: ἀποσχίς ματα καὶ ἀποκλαστήματα, Hsch.
arr
ἀρρἀρρ-, in words beginning with ρ, ρ is doubled after a Prefix.
arr
ὀρρωδέωὀρρωδ-έω, Ion. ἀρρ-, dread, shrink from, c. acc., Hdt.5.35, al., E. El.831, Ar.Eq.126, 541, al.; τήν τινος μανίαν Pl.Smp.213d: c. gen. rei, fear for or because of a thing, Hdt.1.111; so ὑπέρ τινος Lys.28.7; περί τινος And.2.7; περὶ τῷ ἐμαυτοῦ σώματι Th.6.9; ἀμφὶ θανάτου Aret.SA2.2: folld. by a Relat. clause, ἀ. ὅτι . . Hdt.8.70: more freq. ἀ. or ὀ. μὴ . . , Id.1.9, 156, Antipho 3.3.4, Pl.Euthphr.3a, etc.; ὅπως μὴ . . Hp.Mul.1.70: also c. inf., ὀ. θανεῖν E.Hec.768; αὐτὸς ὀ. παθεῖν Id.Fr.130: abs., Hdt.3.1,5.98.
arrabac
ἀρραβάσσωἀρρᾰβάσσω, = ῥαβάσσω, and ἀρράβαξ, ὁ, = ὀρχηστής, Paus.Gr.Fr. 74, Hsch.
arrabdwtos
ἀρράβδωτοςἀρράβδωτος, ον, not ribbed, Arist.HA528a26, Fr.304; of columns, not fluted, IG1.322.55 (ἀρά-), 65.
arrabh
ἀρράβηἀρράβη: θύρα, οἷον γέρρον, Hsch.
arrabwn
ἀρραβώνἀρρᾰβών, ῶνος, ὁ, earnest-money, caution-money, deposited by the purchaser and forfeited if the purchase is not completed, ἀ. δοῦναί τινος Is.8.20, cf. Arist.Pol.1259a12, Stilpoap.D.L.2.118, BGU446.18 (ii A. D.): pl., deposits required from public contractors, IPE12.32B34 (Olbia). generally, pledge, earnest, τὴν τέχνην ἔχοντες ἀ. τοῦ ζῆν Antiph.123.6; τοῦ δυστυχεῖν . . ἀ. ἔχειν Men.697, cf. LXX Ge. 38.17,18, Ep.Eph.1.14. present, bribe, Plu.Galb.17. (Semitic, prob. Phoenician, word, Hebr. 'ērābōn: freq. written ἀραβών, UPZ 67.14 (ii B.C.), Ep.Eph. l. c., etc.) ἀρραβών: πρόδομα, καὶ ἄγκιστρον, Hsch.
arrabwnizetai
ἀρραβωνίζεταιἀρρᾰβωνίζεται: ἀρραβῶνι δίδοται, Hsch.
arrafhs
ἀρραφήςἀρρᾰφής, ές, = sq. 2, κεφαλαί Arat.Iatr.ap.Poll.2.38.
arrafos
ἄρραφοςἄρρᾰφος, ον, (ῥάπτω) without seam, Ev.Jo.19.23, J.AJ3.7.4. without sutures, Gal.UP11.19.
arragadwtos
ἀρραγάδωτοςἀρρᾰγάδωτος, ον, (ῥαγάς) without chink, Apollod.Poliorc.157.1.
arraghs
ἀρραγήςἀρρᾰγής, ές, (ῥήγνυμι) unbroken, ὀστέον Hp.VC12; βάσεις, ἁρμοί, IG7.3073.103,117 (Lebad.); τάξις Ael.Tact.13.3; φάλαγξ Arr.Tact. 12.4; σίδηρος Plu.Demetr.21; τὸ ἀ. unbroken surface, Arist.Pr.899b20. that cannot be rent or broken, ξύλα Thphr.HP5.5.6; τείχεα D.P.1006: metaph., πόνος παιδείας Ph.1.471 (Sup.); νοῦς Max. Tyr. 41.2; ὁμολογία Anatolian Studies p.39 (Sardes, v A. D.), cf. PLond. 1731.34. ἀ. ὄμμα an eye not bursting into tears, S.Fr.736.
arragides
ἀρραγίδεςἀρραγίδες: στήμονες, κρόκαι, Hsch.
arraistos
ἄρραιστοςἄρραιστος, ον, unhurt, Sch.Od.13.259.
arrantos
ἄρραντοςἄρραντος, ον, (ῥαίνω) unwatered, unwet, Arat.868, Str.11.7.5.
arraqaghsen
ἀρραθάγησενἀρραθάγησεν: ἐψόφησεν, Hsch.
arratos
ἄρρατοςἄρρᾱτος, ον, = σκληρός, ἀμετάστροφος, Pl.Cra.407d; ἄ. καὶ μνήμων Id.R.535c; θάρσος prob. l. in Id.Ax.365a; ἀνέρος ἀρράτοιο Euph. 24.
arraxqes
ἀρραχθέςἀρραχθές: ἀσύνετον, Hsch.
arrazw
ἀρράζωἀρράζω, = ἀράζω, Ael.NA5.51, D.H.16.2.
arrektos
ἄρρεκτοςἄρρεκτος, ον, v. ἄρεκτος.
arren
ἀρρενἀρρεν-, see also ἀρσεν-.
arrenikh
ἀρρενικήἀρρενική, ἡ, and ἀρρενικόν, τό, v. ἀρσενικόν.
arrenikos
ἀρρενικόςἀρρενικός, ή, όν, (ἄρρην) male, σωμάτιον POxy.37i7 (i A. D.); ᾠόν PMag.Lond.121.522, cf. Luc.DDeor.16.1; opp. θηλυκός, IG14.872.5 (Cumae): less Att. form ἀρσενικός Call.Epigr.27, POxy.38.7 (i A. D.), AP5.115 (Marc. Arg.); λίβανον ἀ. PMag.Par.1.906; cf. λίβανος. virile, M.Ant.11.18 (Comp.); of masculine gender, Plu.2.1011c; πτῶσις Ph.1.294; (ἀρς-) D.T.634.17, etc. Adv. -κῶς, opp. θηλυκῶς, Phld. Piet.12, cf. Ath.13.590b, (ἀρς-) Str.8.3.11.
arrenofanhs
ἀρρενοφανήςἀρρενο-φᾰνής, ές, masculine-looking, Lyd.Mag.3.62.
arrenofqoria
ἀρρενοφθορίαἀρρενο-φθορία, ἡ, = ἀρρενομιξία, Arg.A.Th., Sch.Luc.Am.36.
arrenofrwn
ἀρρενόφρωνἀρρενό-φρων, ον, gen. ονος, (φρήν) of manly mind, Suid. s.v. Δεββώρα.
arrenogamew
ἀρρενογαμέωἀρρενο-γᾰμέω, = τοὺς ἄρρενας γαμεῖν, Anon. in EN428.16.
arrenogonew
ἀρρενογονέωἀρρενο-γονέω, beget or bear male children, Thphr.HP9.18.5, Ph.1.262.
arrenogonia
ἀρρενογονίαἀρρενο-γονία, ἡ, begetting or bearing of male children, Arist.HA585b11.
arrenogonos
ἀρρενογόνοςἀρρενο-γόνος, ον, begetting or bearing male children, ib.573b32, 585b13; αἱ σμικραὶ κοτυληδόνες ἀρς. Hp.Steril.230; of drugs, promoting the conception of males, Dsc.3.140. ἀρρενογόνον, τό, = φύλλον III, dog's mercury, Mercurialis perennis, Thphr.HP9.18.5, Dsc.3.125, Plin.HN26.162.
arrenokoiths
ἀρρενοκοίτηςἀρρενο-κοίτης, ου, ὁ, sodomite, AP9.686; (ἀρς-) 1 Ep.Cor.6.9.
arrenokuew
ἀρρενοκυέωἀρρενο-κῠέω, bear male children, Str.4.6.8.
arrenomanhs
ἀρρενομανήςἀρρενο-μᾰνής, ες, mad after males, of men, Cat.Cod.Astr.8(2).43, v.l. in Heph.Astr.1.1.
arrenomicia
ἀρρενομιξίαἀρρενο-μιξία, ἡ, sodomy, S.E.P. 1.152, 3.199.
arrenomikths
ἀρρενομίκτηςἀρρενο-μίκτης, ου, ὁ, = ἀρρενοκοίτης, (ἀρς-) Man.4.590.
arrenoomai
ἀρρενόομαιἀρρενόομαι, become a man, do the duties of one, Luc.Am.19; of a woman, πλέον τῆς φύσεως ἀ. Ph.2.328; φρόνημα ἠρρενωμένον ib.53; Astrol., of stars (cf. ἄρρην), become masculine, Heph.Astr.1.2, Ptol. Tetr.20.
arrenopais
ἀρρενόπαιςἀρρενόπαις, παιδος, ὁ, ἡ, of male children, γόνος (ἀρς-) APl.4.134 (Mel.); γονή (ἀρς-) Epigr.Gr.218. ἀ. Κύπρις, -paedicatio, AP 5.55 (Diosc.).
arrenopiphs
ἀρρενοπίπηςἀρρεν-οπίπης [ῑ], ου, ὁ, one who looks lewdly on males, Eust.827.30.
arrenopoiew
ἀρρενοποιέωἀρρενο-ποιέω, make masculine, Ptol.Tetr.69.
arrenopoios
ἀρρενοποιόςἀρρενο-ποιός, όν, favouring the generation of males, Ael.NA7.27.
arrenoprephs
ἀρρενοπρεπήςἀρρενο-πρεπής, ές, befitting men, manly, Aristid.Quint.2.13.
arrenoqhlus
ἀρσενόθηλυςἀρσενό-θηλυς, υ, gen. έος, hermaphrodite, of both sexes, Plu.2.368c; Pythag. epith. of unity, Theol.Ar.5
also ἀρρενόθηλυς, Orph.Fr.56, Porph. ap. Eus. PE3.11, Man.5.140; of a vine twining about a wild fig, D.S.8 Fr.23.
arrenoths
ἀρρενότηςἀρρενότης, ητος, ἡ, manhood, manliness, Stoic.3.66, Andronic. Rhod.p.575 M., Hierocl.p.63A.; masculinity, opp. θηλύτης, Dam. Pr.198.
arrenotokew
ἀρρενοτοκέωἀρρενο-τοκέω, bear male children, Arist.HA574a1, GA765a24, Dsc. Eup.2.96.
arrenotokia
ἀρρενοτοκίαἀρρενο-τοκία, ἡ, bearing of male children, Aët.16.36.
arrenotokion
ἀρρενοτόκιονἀρρενο-τόκιον, τό, drug promoting conception of males, Dsc.Eup.2.96.
arrenotokos
ἀρρενοτόκοςἀρρενο-τόκος, ον, bearing male children, Arist.GA723a27.
arrenourgos
ἀρρενουργόςἀρρενουργός, όν, = ἀρρενοποιός, Nicom. ap. Phot.Bibl.p.144B.
arrenpi
ἀρρεπήςἀρρεπής, ές, of a balance, inclining to neither side: hence, without weight or influence, ἀρρεπὲς πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν Plu.2.1070a, cf. 1015a; insignificant, Stoic.3.35; firm, unwavering, of ἰσότης, ib.159, Dam. Pr.283. Adv. -πῶς Ph.1.409, Hierocl.p.31 A.
also ἀρρεν-πί, Hdn.Epim. 256.
arrenteros
ἀρρέντεροςἀρρέντερος, v. ἄρσην.
arrenteros
ἄρσηνἄρσην, ὁ, ἡ, ἄρσεν, τό, gen. ἄρσενος, Ep., Ion., and Trag.: Att. ἄρρην IG2.678B55, Pl.Smp.191c, etc.: Aeol., Cret., Epid., and Hdt. ἔρσην, q.v.; ἀρς- prevails in LXX and NT, ἀρρ- is more common in Pap. (exc. Pap. Mag.): nom. ἄρσης IG5(1).364.10(Lacon.), POxy.465.147 (ii A. D.):—male, μήτε τις οὖν θήλεια θεὸς . . μήτε τις ἄρσην Il.8.7; βοῦν . . ἄρσενα 7.315; ἄρσενες ἵπποι 23.377, etc.; ἄρσην σπορά E.Tr.503; νηδύς Id.Ba.527 (lyr.) (of the birth of Bacchus); γονή Hp.Genit.7: ἄρσην, ὁ, or ἄρσεν, τό, the male, A.Ag.861, Supp. 393 (lyr.), Pl.Lg.665c, Smp.191c, etc.; Ἀπόλλωνι . . θῆλυ καὶ ἄρσεν . . προσέρδειν IG12(8).358 (Thasos, v B. C.); οἱ ἄρσενες the male sex, Th.2.45; τὸ ἄρσεν A.Eu.737. masculine, Id.Supp.951; φρένες E.Or.1204: metaph., mighty, κτύπος ἄρσην πόντου S.Ph. 1455 (lyr.); Ἀχέροντος ἄρσενας χοάς Id.Fr.480.3; ἄρσην βοή Ar.Th. 125 (lyr.); ἄ. φθόγγοι Aristid.Quint.2.12; of plants, robust, coarse, opp. θῆλυς (tender, delicate), Thphr.HP3.9.3, cf. 2.2.6, Dsc.3.1, al., S.Tr.1196. of gender of nouns, masculine, ὀνόματα Ar.Nu. 682. of sex in plants, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄρρενος τοῖς θήλεσι βοήθεια Thphr. HP2.8.4
but also, coarse, tough, γογγυλίς ib.7.4.3, cf.3.9.3: Comp. form ἀρρέντερος (cf. θηλύτερος), κὰ τὠρρέντερον γένος in the male line, IG5(2).262.21(Mantinea, v B. C.). Adv. ἀρρένως Diog. ap. Stob. 4.44.71. (Occurs without ϝ- on Cret. Inscrr. which preserve ϝ-; cf. Skt. ṛ[snull ]abhás 'bull', Avest. aršan- 'man'.)
arrenwdhs
ἀρρενώδηςἀρρεν-ώδης, ες, brave. Adv. -δῶς LXX 2 Ma.10.35.
arrenwnumew
ἀρρενωνυμέωἀρρεν-ωνῠμέω, (ὄνομα) use in masculine gender, change into it, of a feminine noun, Eust.560.15.
arrenwpas
ἀρρενωπόςἀρρεν-ωπός, όν, also ή, όν Luc.Fug.27: (ὤψ)
masculine-looking, manly, Pl.Lg.802e; γυναῖκες Arist.GA747a1, cf. Sor. 1.35, Ruf. ap. Orib.inc.2.15; εὐμορφία Luc.Scyth.11; τὸ ἀ., = ἀρρενωπία, D.S.4.6. ofthings, befitting a man, manly, στολή Ael.N A 2.11; τὸ ἀ. τῆς ψυχῆς manliness, Chor.Lyd.8. Adv. -πῶς Gloss.
irreg. fem. ἀρρεν-ωπάς, άδος, ἡ, = ἀνδρόγυνος, Cratin.389, cf. Hsch.
arrenwpia
ἀρρενωπίαἀρρεν-ωπία, ἡ, manly look, manliness, Pl.Smp.192a, Zeno Stoic.1.58.
arreumatistos
ἀρρευμάτιστοςἀρρευμάτιστος [μᾰ], ον, arresting discharge, astringent, styptic, Gal.13.77. not accompanied by discharge, free from discharge, Ruf. ap. Orib.8.24.54, Aët.7.38, 12.68.
arreustos
ἄρρευστοςἄρρευστος, ον, without flux or change, Dam. ap. Simp.in Ph.644.32, Eustr.in EN50.25. not flowing, Sch.A.Ch.185 (v.l.ἄγευστος); not fusible, Ps.-Democr.Alch.p.45 B.
arreyia
ἀρρεψίαἀρρεψία, ἡ, equilibrium of the soul, absence of bias, D.L.9.74, S.E. P.1.190, etc.
arrhdhn
ἀρρήδηνἀρρήδην, Adv. negatively, οὐ κατατιθέμενος τῇ ῥήσει, Hsch., cf. Poll.2.129.
arrhforew
ἀρρηφορέωἀρρη-φορέω, serve as ἀρρηφόρος, Ar.Lys.642, Din.Fr.6.4, IG2.453b14. applied to the service of the Jewish High Priest, Ph.1.377.
arrhforia
ἀρρηφορίαἀρρη-φορία, ἡ, procession of ἀρρηφόροι, Lys.21.5.
arrhforia
ἀρρηφόριαἀρρη-φόρια, τά, festival at which this took place, prob. for foreg. in Sch.Ar.Lys. 642, EM149.13.
arrhforos
ἀρρηφόροςἀρρη-φόρος, ἡ, at Athens, maiden who carried the symbols of Athena Polias in procession, Paus.1.27.3, Plu.2.839c, etc. (wrongly expl. by Gramm. as shortd. for ἀρρητο-: ἀρρη-, = ἕρση, q.v.; cf. Ἑρσηφόροι).
arrhktos
ἄρρηκτοςἄρρηκτος, ον, (ῥήγνυμι) unbroken, not to be broken, δεσμὸν . . χρύσεον ἄ. Il.15.20, cf. 13.37; τεῖχος χάλκεον ἄ. Od.10.4, cf. Il.14.56; ἵν᾽ ἄ. πόλις εἴη 21.447; ἄ. νεφέλην 20.150; πτολέμοιο πεῖραρ . . ἄρρηκτόν τ᾽ ἄλυτόν τ᾽ 13.360; φωνή τ᾽ ἄ. 2.490; ἄ. πέδαι A.Pr.6; σάκος Id.Supp. 190, S.Aj.576; ἄρρηκτος φυάν, i.e. invulnerable, Pi.I.6(5).47; δέρμα ἄ. ἐπὶ τοῦ νώτου, of the crocodile, Hdt.2.68, cf. Arist.HA503a10; ἄ. χάλαζαι Theoc.22.16: metaph., θυμός Id.25.112; of land, unploughed, Tab.Heracl.1.19. Adv. -τως, ἔχειν Ar.Lys.182; with unbroken courage, Phld.Mort.39.
arrhmwn
ἀρρήμωνἀρρήμων, ον, gen. ονος, without speech, silent, Poll.2.128.
arrhn
ἄρρηνἄρρην, v. ἄρσην.
arrhnein
ἀρρηνεῖνἀρρηνεῖν: λοιδορεῖν, Hsch.; cf.sq.
arrhnhs
ἀρρηνήςἀρρηνής, ές, fierce, savage, of dogs, Theoc.25.83, Hsch.
arrhs
ἄρρηςἄρρης, late form for ἄρρην, PMag.Par.1.361; cf. ἄρσης.
arrhsai
ἀρρῆσαιἀρρῆσαι: ἀβουλῆσαι, ἀπαγορεῦσαι, Hsch.
arrhsia
ἀρρησίαἀρρησία, ἡ, (ἄρρητος) silence, Nicopho 23.
arrhtoforia
ἀρρητοφόριαἀρρητο-φόρια, τά, = ἀρρηφόρια, Sch.Luc.DMeretr.2.1.
arrhtoforos
ἀρρητοφόροςἀρρητο-φόρος, v. ἀρρηφόρος.
arrhtopoiew
ἀρρητοποιέωἀρρητο-ποιέω, practise unmentionable vice, Artem.1.79.
arrhtopoios
ἀρρητοποιόςἀρρητο-ποιός, όν, practising such vice, Anon.in EN172.29. pedantically, celebrating mysteries, Luc.Lex.10.
arrhtoreutos
ἀρρητόρευτοςἀρρητόρευτος, ον, not taught rhetoric, Tz.H.11.217; unworthy of an orator, Sopat.Rh.in Rh.8.58 W.
arrhtos
ἄρρητοςἄρρητος, ον, also η, ον E.Hec.201
unspoken, ἔπος προέηκεν ὅ πέρ τ᾽ ἄρρητον ἄμεινον Od.14.466; ἄνδρες . . ῥητοί τ᾽ ἄ. τε Hes.Op.4; ἔστω ἄ. τὰ εἰρημένα Pl.Smp.189b, etc., cf. Aeschin.3.217; οὐκ ἐπ᾽ ἀρρήτοις γε τοῖς ἐμοῖς λόγοις not without warning spoken by me, S.Ant.556; ἄ. κἀτελῆ φυλάξομαι Id.El.1012. Adv. -τως, σιγᾶν Arist.Fr.44 codd. (ἀρρήκτως Reiske, ἀρράτως Bernays). that cannot be spoken or expressed, ἀδιανόητον καὶ ἄ. καὶ ἄφθεγκτον καὶ ἄλογον Pl.Sph.238c: hence, unspeakable, immense, App.BC3.4; ἐπιθυμία Phld.Ir.p.50 W.; εὐχαριστία Id.Lib.p.51 O. not to be spoken: hence, not to be divulged, ἱροργίαι, ἱρά, Hdt.5.83, 6.135; σέβας ἀρρήτων ἱερῶν Ar. Nu.302; ἄ. σφάγια E.IT41; ἄ. ἀβακχεύτοισιν εἰδέναι Id.Ba.472; διδακτά τε ἄρρητά τ᾽, i.e.things profane and sacred, S.OT301; ἄ. κόρη the maid whom none may name (i.e. Persephone), E.Fr.63, cf. Hel. 1307; ἀρρήτων θέσμια, sc. of Demeter and Persephone, IG3.713.6. unutterable, horrible, δεῖπνα S.El.203 (lyr.); λώβη E.Hec.200 (lyr.); ἄρρητ᾽ ἀρρήτων 'deeds without a name', S.OT465 (lyr.). shameful to be spoken, ῥητόν τ᾽ ἄ. τ᾽ ἔπος Id.OC1001, cf.Aj.214 (lyr.), 773; ῥητὰ καὶ ἄ. ὀνομάζων 'dicenda tacenda locutus', D.18.122; πάντας ἡμᾶς ῥητὰ καὶ ἄ. κακὰ ἐξεῖπον Id.21.79. Adv. -τως D.L.7.187. of numbers, ἄρρητα, τά, irrationals, surds, opp. ῥητά, Pl.Hp.Ma.303b, cf. R.546c.
arrhtourgew
ἀρρητουργέωἀρρητ-ουργέω, = ἀρρητοποιέω, An.Ox.3.188.
arrhtourgia
ἀρρητουργίαἀρρητ-ουργία, ἡ, filthy lewdness, Jul.Or.7.210d.
arrighs
ἀρριγήςἀρρῑγ-ής, ές, = sq. Adv. -γέως Hp.Acut.29.
arrightos
ἀρρίγητοςἀρρῑ´γ-ητος, ον, not shivering, daring, AP6.219 (Antip.).
arrigos
ἄρριγοςἄρρῑγ-ος, ον, insensible to cold, Arist.Sens.438a22 (Sup.). without shivering, Aret.SD1.14.
arrinon
ἄρρινονἄρρῑνον, τό, = νᾶπυ, Nic.Fr.84 (s.v.l.); cf. ἀνάρρινον.
arripistos
ἀρρίπιστοςἀρρίπιστος [ῑ], ον, not cooled or ventilated, Gal.10.745.
arris
ἄρριςἄρρῑς, ῑνος, ὁ, ἡ, without power of scenting, X.Cyn.3.2 (with v.l. ἄρινες). noseless, Str.2.1.9.
arrixaomai
ἀρριχάομαιἀρριχάομαι, v. ἀναρριχάομαι.
arrixis
ἀρριχίςἀρρῐχίς, ίδος, ἡ, = sq., Ath.4.139c.
arrixos
ἄρριχοςἄρρῐχος, ἡ, wicker basket, Ar.Av.1309, Thphr.CP1.7.2: masc. in AP7.410 (Diosc.)
also ἄρσῐχος, D.S.20.41, Marm.Par.55, IG12 (7).162.22,42 (Amorgos).
arrizos
ἄρριζοςἄρρῑζος, ον, without roots, Arist.Resp.478b31, Thphr.CP3.5.4. metaph., ῥῆμα ἄ. ἐκ τῆς ὀργῆς not rooted in . . , Them.Or. 8.111b; ἄ. καὶ ἀνέστια ὲᾶν Str.1.2.18.
arrizw
ἀρρίζωἀρρίζω: ἀράζω, AB1452.
arrizwtos
ἀρρίζωτοςἀρρίζωτος [ῑ], ον, not rooted, Arist.HA548a5, Thphr.CP3.7.3.
arroia
ἄρροιαἄρροια, ἡ, amenorrhoea, Hp.Loc.Hom.47.
arroizos
ἄρροιζοςἄρροιζος, ον, without whistling, Eust.1538.31.
arru
ἄρρυἄρρυ, a cry of boatmen, Theognost.Can.161: ἀρῦ, Eust.855.23.
arrupantos
ἀρρύπαντοςἀρρύπαντος [ῠ], ον, unsoiled, Eust.598.43. Adv. -τως, gloss on καθαρῶς, Tz.ad Hes.Op.337.
arrupos
ἄρρυποςἄρρῠπος, ον, clean, δίαιτα Hierocl.in CA17p.459M.
arruptos
ἄρρυπτοςἄρρυπτος, ον, unwashen, Nic.Al.469.
arrupwtos
ἀρρύπωτοςἀρρύπωτος [ῠ], ον, = ἀρρύπαντος, dub. l. in Sch.A.Pers.614.
arruqmew
ἀρρυθμέωἀρρυθμ-έω, to be out of rhythm, ῥυθμῷ ἀ. Pl.Lg.802e.
arruqmia
ἀρρυθμίαἀρρυθμ-ία, ἡ, want of rhythm or proportion, Pl.R.401a.
arruqmistos
ἀρρύθμιστοςἀρρύθμ-ιστος, ον, not reduced to form, unorganized, Arist.Metaph.1014b27, Ph.193a11. of stone, undressed, rough-hewn, Plot.5.8.1.
arruqmopoths
ἀρρυθμοπότηςἀρρυθμοπότης, ου, ὁ, immoderate drinker, Timo4.2.
arruqmos
ἄρρυθμοςἄρρυθμος, ον, of sounds, unrhythmical, opp. εὔρυθμος, Pl.R.400d; λέξις . . μήτ᾽ ἔμμετρος μήτ᾽ ἄ. Arist.Rh.1408b22. Adv. -mws, badi/zein step out of time, Alex.263.2; ungracefully, Plu.Ant.29. metaph., in undue measure, E.Hipp.529 (lyr.); ill-proportioned, σώματα X. Mem.3.10.11; of persons, ἄ. ἐν τοῖς συγγράμμασιν Phld.Rh.2.135 S.
arrusiastos
ἀρρυσίαστοςἀρρῡσίαστος, ον, not carried off as a hostage, A.Supp.610; not liable to distraint, D.H.6.41.
arrusios
ἀρρύσιοςἀρ<ρ>ύσιος, ον, = ἀρρυσίαστος, Schwyzer366 A3 (Tolophon, iii B.C.).
arruswtos
ἀρρύσωτοςἀρρύσωτος, ον, = sq., Sor.1.88.
arrutidwtos
ἀρρυτίδωτοςἀρρῠτίδωτος [ῐ], ον, unwrinkled, AP5.12 (Phld.), 6.252 (Antiphil.), Dsc.3.102, 4.122, Sor.1.56.
arrwc
ἀρρώξἀρρώξ, ῶγος, ὁ, ἡ, without cleft or breach, unbroken, γῆ S.Ant.251: also c. Subst. neut., ὅπλοις ἀρρῶξιν, like ἀρρήκτοις, Id.Fr.156.
arrwdew
ἀρρωδέωἀρρωδέω, ἀρρωδίη, Ion. for ὀρρωδέω, ὀρρωδία.
arrwdih
ὀρρωδίαὀρρωδία, Ion. ἀρρωδίη, ἡ, terror, Hdt.7.173, E.Ph.1389, etc.; τοὺς Ἕλληνας εἶχε δέος τε καὶ ἀ. Hdt.8.70; ἐν ὀ. ἔχειν τι Th.2.89; ἐστὶ ἀ. τινὶ περί τινος Hdt.9.101; ἐς πᾶσαν ἀ. ἀπίκατο, μὴ . . Id.4.140; ὀ. μοι μή τι βουλεύσῃς κακόν E.Med.317.
arrwstew
ἀρρωστέωἀρρωστ-έω, to be unwell, Heraclit.58, X.Mem.3.11.10, D.19.124: c.acc. cogn., ἀρρωστίην, ἀρρώστημα, Hp.Coac.579, Arist.Rh.1372a28.
arrwsthma
ἀρρώστημαἀρρώστ-ημα, ατος, τό, illness, sickness, Hp.Flat.9, D.2.21, 26.26, Arist.PA671b9: pl., of epidemics, SIG943.6 (Cos, iii B.C.). moral infirmity, Plu.Nic.28. Stoic, = νόσημα (of σῶμα or ψυχή) μετ᾽ ἀσθενείας συμβαῖνον, Stoic.3.103, cf. Chrysipp.ib.121.
arrwsthmatikos
ἀρρωστηματικόςἀρρωστ-ηματικός, ή, όν, sickly, Vett.Val.68.17.
arrwsthmwn
ἀρρωστήμωνἀρρωστ-ήμων, ον, gen. ονος, = ἄρρωστος, Eup.63.
arrwstia
ἀρρωστίαἀρρωστ-ία, ἡ, weakness, sickness, Hp.VM6, etc.: pl., Arist.EN 1115a2, SIG731.7 (Tomi, i B. C.): esp. lingering ailment, bad state of health, Phryn.PSp.10 B.; ἀ. τοῦ ἀδικεῖν Pl.R.359b. moral weakness, D.Prooem.53; loss of morale, Th.7.47; ἀ. τις διανοίας Arist. Ph.253a33: c. gen., ἀ. τοῦ στρατεύειν lack of eagerness to serve, Th. 3.15, cf. Phryn.PSp.10 B.
arrwstos
ἄρρωστοςἄρρωστ-ος, ον, (ῥώννυμι) weak, sickly, Arist. HA634b14, Plu.2.465c. Adv. -τως, ἔχειν Aeschin.2.14, cf. D.H.7.12; διακεῖσθαι Isoc.19.20. in moral sense, weak, feeble, τὴν ψυχήν X.Ap.30, cf. Oec.4.2(Comp.). ἀρρωστότερος ἐς τὴν μισθοδοσίαν remiss in payment, Th.8.83. [ᾰ῎ρωστος AP11.206(Lucill.).]
arsai
ἄρσαιἄρσαι, ἄρσον, ἄρσαντες, ἀρσάμενος, v. ἀραρίσκω.
arsakes
ἄρσακεςἄρσακες: οἱ βασιλεῖς Περσῶν, Hsch.
arsea
ἄρσοςἄρσος, εος, τό, only pl. ἄρσεα: λειμῶνες, Hsch.; cf. ἄλσος.
arsenakanqon
ἀρσενάκανθονἀρσενάκανθον, = γλήχων, Ps.-Dsc.3.31.
arsenikion
ἀρσενίκιονἀρσενίκιον, τό, Dim. of sq., Eust.913.59.
arsenikon
ἀρσενικόνἀρσενικόν, τό, yellow orpiment, Arist.Pr.966b28, Thphr.Lap.40 (ἀρρεν-), Dsc.5.104, Str.15.2.14, Lyc. ap. Orib.8.25.15
also ἀρρενική, ἡ, Gall.12.212. (Cf. Hebr. zarn[imacracute]q.)
arsenikos
ἀρσενικόςἀρσενικός, v. ἀρρενικός.
arsenion
ἀρσένιονἀρσένιον, τό, Dim. of ἄρσην, male child, PGiss.77.9(ii A.D.).
arsenios
ἀρσένιοςἀρσένιος, = ἀρσενικός, IG5(2).498 (Teuthis, iii A. D.).
arsenogenhs
ἀρσενογενήςἀρσενο-γενής, ές, male, γένος A.Supp.818 (lyr.).
arsenokoiths
ἀρσενοκοίτηςἀρσενο-κοίτης, v. ἀρρενοκοίτης.
arsenomikths
ἀρσενομίκτηςἀρσενο-μίκτης, v. ἀρρενομίκτης.
arsenomorfos
ἀρσενόμορφοςἀρσενό-μορφος, ον, of masculine form or look, Orph.H.36.7.
arsenoplhqhs
ἀρσενοπληθὴςἀρσενο-πληθὴς ἑσμός crowding swarm of men, A.Supp.29 (anap.).
arsenoqumos
ἀρσενόθυμοςἀρσενό-θῡμος, ον, man-minded, Procl.H.7.3, Nonn.D.34.352.
arsenwma
ἀρσένωμαἀρσέν-ωμα, ατος, τό, seed of the male, Sch.Opp.H.1.494.
arsenwph
ἀρσενωπήἀρσεν-ωπή, = σταφὶς ἀγρία, Ps.-Dsc.4.152.
arshnos
ἄρσηνοςἄρσηνος, = ἄρσην, PLond.3.909a5. ἄρσης, v. ἄρσην.
arsinoeia
ἈρσινόειαἈρσῐνόεια, τά, festival in honour of Arsinoe, PSI4.364.5 (iii B. C.).
arsios
ἄρσιοςἄρσιος, ον, (ἀραρίσκω) fitting, meet, right, Hsch.
arsipous
ἀρσίπουςἀρσίπους [ῐ], ὁ, ἡ, πουν, τό, gen. ποδος, contr. for ἀερσίπους, raising the foot, active, h.Ven.211, AP7.717.
arsis
ἄρσιςἄρσις, εως, ἡ, (αἴρω) raising or lifting, τῶν σκελῶν Arist.IA711b25; πᾶσα πορεία ἐξ ἄρσεως καὶ θέσεως συντελεῖται Id.Pr.885b6; βοῶν, as an athletic feat, IG2.471.78 (pl.); μηχανήματος Plb.8.4.6; taking up, examination, δειγμάτων POxy.708.5, 18 (ii A. D.); plucking, pulling up of a herb, PMag.Par.1.2977. distillation, ὕδατος Ps.-Democr. ap.Zos.Alch.p.152 B.; sublimation, νεφέλης ibid. (from Pass.) rising, κυμάτων Arist.Mu.396a26. that which is lifted, burden, LXX 4 Ki.8.9, al.; that which is taken, ἄ. βασιλέως portion from the king's table, ib.2 Ki.19.42, cf.11.8. dignity, Aq.Ge.49.3. removal, τὴν <ἐκ> θαλάττης ἄ. [τῶν κητῶν] D.S.3.41; ἀκανθῶν POxy. 909.25 (iii A. D.); τριχῶν Dsc.5.146. taking away, removal, abolition, dub. in Arist.Metaph.1019b16; τοῦ ὄντος Plu.2.1130a; τοῦ φόβου Metrod.Herc.831.16. Gramm., omission, e.g. of the reduplication, Rh.3.566 W. negation, Phld.Sign.14, Procl.in Prm.p.850 S.; opp. θέσις, S.E.P.1.192, cf. Plot.5.5.6; = στέρησις, Id.2.4.13. destruction, ruin, OGI315.59(Pessinus, ii B. C.). raising of the foot in beating time, opp. θέσις, downward beat, Aristox. Rhyth.12.17, D.H.Dem.48, Aristid.Quint.1.13, Luc.Harm.I, etc. ἄρσις: ζύμη, Hsch.
arsixos
ἄρσιχοςἄρσῐχος, v. ἄρριχος.
arsw
ἄρσωἄρσω, Aeol. fut. of αἴρω.
arswmides
ἀρσωμίδεςἀρσωμίδες: ὑπόδημα γυναικεῖον, Hsch.
artabh
ἀρτάβηἀρτάβη, ἡ, Persian measure, artaba, = 1 medimnus + 3 choenices, Hdt.1.192; or exactly 1 medimnus, Suid., Hsch. Egvptian measure of capacity, varying from 24 to 42 χοίνικες, OGI90.30 (Rosetta), PLond.2.265 (i A. D.), POxy.9v8 (iii/iv A.D.), etc.
artabia
ἀρταβίειοςἀρταβί-ειος, α, ον, of an ἀρτάβη, σφυρίς PFlor.369.14 (ii A. D.). ἀρταβι-εία, ἡ (later ἀρταβία, ἡ, CPR1.16 (i A.D.)), tax of one artaba per ἄρουρα, PTeb.119.11 (ii B. C.), PLond.3.1171vii 15 (i A. D.), PFay.99: —also neut. pl. -εια, τά, PTeb.5.59 (ii B. C.).
artades
ἀρτάδεςἀρτάδες: οἱ δίκαιοι, ὑπὸ Μάγων, Hsch. ἀρταῖοι: οἱ ἥρωες, παρὰ Πέρσαις, Id.
artamew
ἀρταμέωἀρτᾰμ-έω, cut in pieces, ταῦρον E.El.816; ἄνδρας γνάθοις Id.Alc. 494.
artamhsis
ἀρτάμησιςἀρτᾰ´μ-ησις, εως, ἡ, slaughtering, βοός IG7.2426.15 (Thebes).
artamis
ἌρταμιςἌρταμις, Ἀρταμίτιος, -μίτιον, v. Ἀρτεμ-.
artamis
ἌρτεμιςἌρτεμις, ἡ, gen. ιδος, also ιτος, dat. ιτι SIG671 A6 (Delph., ii B.C.), GDI1679 (Zacynthus), etc.: acc. ιν, also ιδα h.Ven.16: Dor. Ἄρταμις, ιτος (or ιδος as in Boeot. Inscrr. IG7.546, al.), SIG765 (Rhodes, i B. C.), IG2.545.12 (Delph.), etc.; dat. Ἀρτάμι ib.4.577 (Argos): pl., Ἀρτέμιδες πραεῖαι, = Εἰλειθυῖαι, ib.7.3101 (Lebad.)
Artemis, Od.11.172, etc. (Deriv. uncertain, but more prob. connected with ἄρταμος than with ἀρτεμής.)
artamition
ἈρτεμίσιονἈρτεμίσιον, τό, temple of Artemis, place sacred to her, Hdt.8.8 sq., Plu.2.264c, etc.: Dor. Ἀρταμίτιον Ar.Lys.1251, SIG56.26 (Argos, v B. C.); Ἀρτεμίτιον IG14.217.14 (Acrae). Ἀρταμίτια, τά, festival of Artemis, Michel 995 D 8 (Delph., v B. C.). Dim. of Ἄρτεμις, small figure of Artemis, as device on a signet, SIG2588.191 (Delos, ii B.C.); image of A., Hyp.Fr.74.
artamitios
ἈρτεμίσιοςἈρτεμίσιος, Dor. Ἀρταμίτιος, ὁ (sc. μήν), a Spartan and Macedonian month, Th.5.19, Plu.Alex.16
also Ἀρτεμισιών, ῶνος, ὁ, at Erythrae, SIG410.1 (iii B. C.), etc. [The first ι in Ἀρτεμίσιον, -ίσιος, -ισιών, etc., is long (cf. Ar.Th.1200, Diph.124) and written ει in Inscrr. of late ii B. C., IG12(9).234.23, SIG708.1, etc.]
artamos
ἄρταμοςἄρτᾰμος, ὁ, butcher, cook, X.Cyr.2.2.4, Epicr.6, IG14.643; βοός Orac. ap. Phleg.10.39. metaph., murderer, S.Fr.1025, Lyc.236, 797. (For ἀρτι-ταμος, = ὁ εἰς ἄρτια τέμνων, acc. to Eust.577.45.)
artanh
ἀρτάνηἀρτάνη [ᾰ], ἡ, (ἀρτάω) that by which something is hung up, rope, noose, halter, A.Ag.875,1091 (lyr.), etc.; ἀ. κρεμαστή S.OT1266; πλεκταῖσιν ἀ. Id.Ant.54.
artaria
ἀρτάριαἀρτάρια, τά, felt shoes, Suid.; cf. ἀρτήρ.
artaw
ἀρτάωἀρτάω, fut. -ήσω AP6.245 (Diod.): aor. I ἤρτησα E.Andr.811, etc.: pf. ἤρτηκα (προς-) Arr.Epict.1.1.14
Pass., pf. ἤρτημαι E. Hipp.857, Ion. 3pl. ἀρτέαται Hdt.1.125: aor. ἠρτήθην (προς-) Man. 4.199
fasten to or hang one thing upon another, τι ἀπό τινος Th.2.76; ἀ. δέρην hang, E.Andr. l. c.; ἱμᾶσιν . . ἀρτήσας δέμας having bound, Id.Hipp.1222
Med., βρόχους ἀρτωμένη fastening halters to one's neck, Id.Tr.1012; ἀρτήσαντο Orph.A.1096: but, more freq. Pass., to be hung upon, hang upon, ἠρτῆσθαι ἔκ τινος E.Hipp. 857, Pl.Ion533e, etc.; ἐν βρόχοις E.Hipp.779. ἀρτᾶσθαι ἔκ τινος depend upon, Hdt.3.19, 6.109, al.; ἐξ ὧν ὧλλοι ἀρτέαται Πέρσαι on whom the rest of the Persians depend, i.e. whom they acknowledge as their chiefs, Id.1.125; so παρρησία ἐξ ἀληθείας ἠρτημένη D. 60.26; ἀπὸ ταὐτοῦ ἠ. Arist.MM1209a22; ἐντεῦθεν Id.Juv.469b15; τοῦ στόματος Ael.NA4.51; τῶν χειρῶν Philostr.Im.2.23, etc.; αἰτίου, ἀπ᾽ αἰτίας, Porph.Sent.14. (Contr. from ἀερτάω (cf. ἀν-αερτάω), cf. ἀείρω 'attach'.)
artaxhlas
ἀρταχήλαςἀρταχήλας: τὰ χέμνια (leg. χελύνια), τὰ χείλη, Hsch.
artemew
ἀρτεμέωἀρτεμ-έω, to be safe and sound, Nonn.D.35.387.
artemhs
ἀρτεμήςἀρτεμ-ής, ές, safe and sound, ζωόν τε καὶ ἀρτεμέα Il.5.515; σὺν ἀρτεμέεσσι φίλοισι Od. 13.43, cf.A.R.1.415, Call.Iamb.1.227.—Ep. word; etym. of Ἄρτεμις, Pl.Cra.406b.
artemia
ἀρτεμίαἀρτεμ-ία, ἡ, soundness, health, AP9.644 (Agath.), Procl. H.1.42: pl., recovery, Max.184.
artemidhion
ἀρτεμίδιονἀρτεμίδιον or ἀρτεμ-ιδήιον, = δίκταμνος, Ps.-Dsc.3.32.
artemidoblhtos
ἈρτεμιδόβλητοςἈρτεμῐδόβλητος, ον, stricken by Artemis, Macr.Sat.1.17.11.
artemisia
ἀρτεμισίαἀρτεμισία, ἡ, wormwood, ἀ. πλατυτέρα, = Artemisia arborescens, ἀ. λεπτοτέρα, = A. campestris, Dsc.3.113. ἀ. μονόκλωνος, = A. scoparia, Ps.-Dsc.3.113. = ἀμβροσία, ib.114.
artemisiastai
ἈρτεμισιασταίἈρτεμισιασταί, οἱ, guild of worshippers of Artemis at Athens, Berl.Sitzb.1888.324.
artemwn
ἀρτέμωνἀρτέμ-ων, ονος, ὁ, (ἀρτάω) foresail of a ship, Act.Ap.27.40, dub. sens. in Lyd.Mens.2.12. principal pulley in a system, Vitr. 10.2.9 (in Latin form, = Gk. ἐπάγων).
artemwnion
ἀρτεμώνιονἀρτεμ-ώνιον, τό, Dim. of foreg. I, Tz. ad Lyc.359. name of an eye-salve, Gal.12.780.
arteomai
ἀρτέομαιἀρτέομαι, Ion. Verb, Pass., to be prepared, make ready, c. inf., οἱ δὲ αὖτις πολεμέειν . . ἀρτέοντο Hdt.5.120; ἀρτέετο ἐς πόλεμον Id.8.97. Med., c. acc., οἳ οὐκ ἔων ναυμαχίην ἀρτέεσθαι Id.7.143. (Cf. ἀν-, παρ-αρτέομαι. Akin to ἀρτίζομαι, not to ἀρτάομαι.)
arteon
ἀρτέονἀρτέον, (αἴρω) one must take away, Socr. ap. Stob.3.13.63; τράπεζαν one must clear, Alex.250.1. one must deny, Polystr. p.24 W.
artepiboulos
ἈρτεπίβουλοςἈρτεπίβουλος [ῐ], ὁ, Bread-thief, name of a mouse in Batr.261.
artgelikos
ἀρχάγγελοςἀρχάγγελος, ον, archangel, LXX Da.10.13, al., Ep.Jud.9, PMag.Lond.121.257 (iii A. D.), Nicom. ap. Theol.Ar.43, Dam.Pr.96, Procop. Pers.2.11, al.
Adj. ἀρτ-γελικός, ή, όν, θεοί Dam.Pr.130, cf. Procl.in Cra.p.37 P.
arthma
ἄρτημαἄρτημα, ατος, τό, (ἀρτάω) hanging ornament, ear-ring, Hdt.2.69; cf. λίθινος. cord for suspension, e. g. of the steelyard, Arist. Mech.853a34, b25, IG2.834c13, al.; ἐπὶ τὸ αὑτοῦ ἄ. νεύειν Str.1.1.20. buoy, Plu.Cat.Mi.38. in pl., ligaments, Gal.8.125.
arthr
ἀρτήρἀρτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, a kind of felt shoe, Pherecr.38. that by which anything is carried, LXX Ne.4.17(11).
arthria
ἀρτηρίαἀρτηρία, Ion. -ιη, ἡ, wind-pipe, ἡ ἀ. μόλις ἀναπνεούσῃ ὑπεσύριζε Hp.Epid.7.25, cf.39, Pl.Ti.70d, Arist.HA493a8, de An.420b29; ἡτραχεῖα ἀ. (cf. 11) Timoth. ap. Meno.Iatr.8.29, v. l. in Dsc.2.50, Luc.Hist. Conscr.7, S.E.M.9.178, etc.: in pl., bronchial tubes, ἆσθμα . . περὶ στήθεα καὶ ἀρτηρίας Hp.Epid.7.12 (vulg. but prob. l. -ίην, = trachea), cf. Pl.Ti.78c; πλεύμονος ἀρτηρίαι S.Tr.1054. artery, as distinct from a vein, αἱ φλεβῶν καὶ ἀρτηριῶν κοινωνίαι Hp.Art.45, cf. 69; τὰς δὲ φλέβας καὶ τὰς ἀ. συνάπτειν εἰς ἀλλήλας . . τῇ αἰσθήσει φανερὸν εἶναι Arist.Spir.484a1; ἀ. λεῖαι (cf. I) Gal.UP8.1, al.; ἀ. φλεβώδης pulmonary vein, ib.6.10; believed to contain πνεῦμα by Erasistr., ib. 17, and derived fr. ἀήρ, τηρέω by Bacch. ap. Erot. s.v. ἀορτέων. = ἀορτή, aorta, δύο εἰσὶ κοῖλαι φλέβες ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίης, τῇ μὲν οὔνομα ἀρτηρίη τῇ δὲ κοίλη φλέψ Hp.Carn.5. in pl. of the ureters, Id.Oss.10. (Contr. from ἀερτηρία, from ἀείρω 'attach' (q. v.), cf. ἀορτήρ, etc.)
arthriakos
ἀρτηριακόςἀρτηριακός, ή, όν, of or for the trachea or bronchi, esp. -κή (sc. ἀντίδοτος), ἡ, medicament for their treatment, Plin.HN20.207, 23.136, Gal.13.1; δυνάμεις Androm.ib.14; φάρμακα Aët.8.54; -κὸν ἴσχαιμον styptic for arterial haemorrhage, Id.3.19; ἀ. πάθος, τὰ ἀ., affections of these organs, Paul.Aeg.3.28; ἡ -κή a medicine, Aët.8.54 sq.; ἡ ἀ. κοιλία τῆς καρδίας left ventricle, Placit.4.5.7; ἀ. φωνή, of the human voice, opp. ἡ τῶν ὀργάνων, Nicom.Harm.2.
arthriasis
ἀρτηρίασιςἀρτηρίᾱσις, εως, ἡ, bronchitis, Isid.Etym.4.7.14.
arthriotomew
ἀρτηριοτομέωἀρτηριο-τομέω, cut an artery, in Pass., have it cut, Antyll. ap. Orib. 7.14.2, Gal.8.202.
arthriotomia
ἀρτηριοτομίαἀρτηριο-τομία, ἡ, severing of an artery, Antyll. ap. Orib.7.14 tit., Gal.11.312.
arthriwdhs
ἀρτηριώδηςἀρτηριώδης, ες, like an ἀρτηρία, μέρη Gal.8.737; κοιλία τῆς καρδίας left ventricle, ibid.; ἀ. φλέψ pulmonary artery, Herophil. ap. Ruf.Onom. 203, cf. Gal.UP6.10.
arthsis
ἄρτησιςἄρτ-ησις, εως, ἡ, (ἀρτέομαι) equipment, Hdt.1.195 (v.l. ἄρτισις, q. v.). (ἀρτάομαι) suspension, Papp.1044.14.
arthsmos
ἀρτησμόςἀρτ-ησμός, ὁ, (ἀρτάω) hanging, suspension, AB447.
arthtos
ἀρτητόςἀρτ-ητός, όν, = κρεμαστός, Hsch.
arti
ἄρτιἄρτι [ῐ], Adv. just, exactly, of coincidence of Time, just now (not in Hom.): mostly of the present, with pres. tense, Thgn.998, Pi.P.4.158, A.Th.534; opp. πάλαι, with pf., τέθνηκεν ἄ. S.Ant.1283; βεβᾶσιν ἄ. Id.El.1386; ἄ. ἥκεις ἢ πάλαι; Pl.Cri.43a; more fully ἄ. νυνί Ar.Lys.1008; ἄ. . . νῦν or νῦν . . ἄ., Pl.Plt.291a, 291b; later, = νῦν, Theoc.23.26, Ep.Gal.1.9, J.AJ1.6.1; ἄ. καὶ πρώην to-day and yesterday, i. e. very lately, Plu.Brut.I, etc.; ἕως ἄ. till now, Ev.Matt.11.12, POxy.936.23 (iii A. D.): with Subst., ὁ ἄ. λόγος Pl.Tht.153e; ἡλικίαν . . τὴν ἄ. ἐκ παίδων X.HG5.4.25; ἡ ἄ. ὥρα 1 Ep.Cor.4.11, PMag.Lond.1.121.373; ἄ. μὲν . . ἄ. δὲ . . now . . now . . , at one time . . at another . . , Luc.Nigr.4. of the past, just now, with impf., ἄ. βλάστεσκε dub.in S.Fr.546, cf.E.Ba.677, Pl.Grg.454b: with aor., λέξας ἄ. S.Aj.1272; καθῃμάτωσεν ἄ. E.Ph.1160; opp. νῦν, ὃ ἄ. ἐρρήθη . . νῦν δὲ . . Pl.Alc.1.130d, cf. 127c; ἐν τῷ ἄ., opp. ἐν τῷ νῦν καὶ ἐν τῷ ἔπειτα, Id.Men.89c. in Antiph.26.7 (s.v.l.) and later also of the future, just now, presently, Luc.Sol.1, App.Mith.69, Astramps.Orac. 94.2; condemned by Phryn.12; also, just at present, πλεύσεις, ἄ. δὲ οὔ Astramps.Orac.92.7: with imper., Nonn.D.20.277, etc. (Perh. cogn. with Skt. ṛtám 'ordinance', ṛtás 'correct'.)
artiakis
ἀρτιάκιςἀρτῐ-άκις [ᾰ], Adv. an even number of times, opp. περιττάκις, Pl.Prm.144a, Plu.2.429d; ἄρτια ἀ. even times even, of powers of two, Pl.Prm.143e, cf. Ascl.Tact.2.7.
artiakos
ἀρτιακόςἀρτῐ-ᾰκός, ή, όν, of even numbers, only in Adv. -κῶς, τὸ ἥμισυ ἀ. ὠνομας μένον the half called after the even number, Nicom.Ar.1.9.
artiala
ἀρτίαλαἀρτίαλα, τά, Aeol., ear-rings, Poll.5.97.
artialwtos
ἀρτιάλωτοςἀρτιάλωτος, ον, newly caught, Xenocr.34.
artiasmos
ἀρτιασμόςἀρτιασμός, ὁ, game of odd and even, Arist.Rh.1407b3.
artiazw
ἀρτιάζωἀρτῐ-άζω, (ἄρτιος) play at odd and even, Ar.Pl.816; ἀστραγάλοις ἀ. Pl.Ly.206e, prob. in Arist.Div.Somn.463b20. count, AP 12.145.
artiblasths
ἀρτιβλαστήςἀρτι-βλαστής, ές, newly budding, Thphr.CP2.3.1.
artiblastos
ἀρτίβλαστοςἀρτί-βλαστος, ον, recently sprouted, Callix.1, Dsc.1Praef.9.
artibrefhs
ἀρτιβρεφήςἀρτι-βρεφής, ές, ofyoung children, v. ἀρτιτρεφής.
artibrexhs
ἀρτιβρεχήςἀρτι-βρεχής, ές, just steeped, AP5.174 (Mel.).
artidahs
ἀρτιδαήςἀρτι-δᾰής, ές, just taught, AP6.227 (Crin.).
artidaiktos
ἀρτιδάϊκτοςἀρτι-δάϊκτος [δᾰ], ον, just slain, Nonn.D.15.393,al.
artidakrus
ἀρτίδακρυςἀρτί-δακρυς, υ, ready to weep, E.Med.903, Luc.Lex.4.
artididaktos
ἀρτιδίδακτοςἀρτι-δίδακτος [δῐ], ον, just taught, τῶν Ἑλληνικῶν App.BC3.20.
artidion
ἀρτίδιονἀρτί-διον, τό, Dim. of ἄρτος, small loaf, D.L.7.13; piece of bread, Sor.1.115; food, POxy.738.8 (i A.D.).
artidoros
ἀρτίδοροςἀρτί-δορος, ον, just stript off or peeled, cj. Toup in AP6.22 (Zon.) for ἀντίδορος (q.v.).
artidrephs
ἀρτιδρεπήςἀρτι-δρεπής, ές, just plucked, Hld.2.23.
artidropos
ἀρτίδροποςἀρτί-δροπος, ον, = foreg., v. ἀρτίτροπος.
artiepeia
ἀρτιέπειαἀρτι-έπεια, ἡ, Ep. fem. of sq., Hes.Th.29.
artiephs
ἀρτιεπήςἀρτι-επής, ές, (ἄρτιος, ἔπος) ready of speech, glib of tongue, ἀ. καὶ ἐπίκλοπος ἔπλεο μύθων Il.22.281: in good sense, ἀπεφθέγξατο δ᾽ ἀρτιεπής answered clearly, Pi.O. 6.61; ἀ. γλῶσσα Id.I.5(4).46.
artifahs
ἀρτιφαήςἀρτι-φᾰής, ές, newly shining, μήνη Nonn.D.5.165.
artifanhs
ἀρτιφανήςἀρτι-φᾰνής, ές, just seen, having newly appeared, ib.12.5,al.
artifatos
ἀρτίφατοςἀρτί-φᾰτος, ον, just killed, Opp.H.4.256.
artifonos
ἀρτίφονοςἀρτί-φονος, ον, just slain, Nonn.D.44.275 (prob.), Sch.Opp.H. 2.617.
artifos
ἄρτιφοςἄρτιφος: ὀρίγανον, Hsch.
artifrwn
ἀρτίφρωνἀρτί-φρων [ῐ], ον, gen. ονος, (ἄρτιος, φρήν) sound of mind, sensible, οὔτε μάλ᾽ ἀ. Od.24.261, cf. E.Med.294; ἀρτιμελεῖς καὶ ἀρτίφρονας Pl. R.536b; ἀ. . . πλήν . . quite in one's senses except . . , E.IA877: c. gen., ἐπεὶ δ᾽ ἀ. ἐγένετο . . γάμων when he came to full consciousness of . . , A.Th.778 (lyr.).
artifuhs
ἀρτιφυήςἀρτι-φῠής, ές, just born, ἀ. ἔθανον Epigr.Gr. 334.11 (Ilium), cf. Inscr.Cos343; fresh, κράμβη AP6.21, cf. Dsc.3.15; κύκλος ἰούλων Nonn.D.3.416. of number, even, Hp.Septim. 9.
artifutos
ἀρτίφυτοςἀρτί-φῠτος, ον, just born, fresh, ἄνθεα AP4.2.14 (Phil.); ἔρνεα Nonn.D.41.5.
artifwnia
ἀρτιφωνίαἀρτι-φωνία, ἡ, = ἀρτιλογία, Poll.6.150.
artifwnos
ἀρτίφωνοςἀρτί-φωνος, ον, only in Adv. -νως, = ἀρτιλόγως, ibid.
artigalac
ἀρτιγάλαξἀρτι-γάλαξ [γᾰ], ακτος, ὁ, ἡ, = foreg., Hdn.Gr.1.352.
artigalaktos
ἀρτιγάλακτοςἀρτι-γάλακτος [γᾰ], ον, just weaned, τέκνον Epigr.Gr.205 (Halic., ii B. C.), cf. Ath.Mitt.24.448 (Phryg.).
artigamos
ἀρτίγαμοςἀρτί-γᾰμος, ον, just married, κούρη IG14.1835, cf. Opp. H.4.179, Nonn.D.48.298, al.
artigeneios
ἀρτιγένειοςἀρτι-γένειος, ον, with the beard just sprouting, AP9.219 (Diod.), Nonn.D.18.135; as Subst., ἀ. ἐπίλεκτοι App.Pun.8; incorrectly used, = ἀρτιγέννητος, σολοικισμοί Luc.Sol.2.
artigeneqlos
ἀρτιγένεθλοςἀρτι-γένεθλος, ον, just born, Orph.A. 386.
artigenhs
ἀρτιγενήςἀρτι-γενής, ές, just born or made, Nic.Al.357, Ael.NA4.34, Sor.1.87.
artigennhtos
ἀρτιγέννητοςἀρτι-γέννητος, ον, = foreg., βρέφη 1 Ep.Pet.2.2, cf. Luc.Alex.13, Longus 1.9,al.
artiglufhs
ἀρτιγλυφήςἀρτι-γλῠφής, ές, newly carved, Theoc.Ep.4.
artignwstos
ἀρτίγνωστοςἀρτί-γνωστος, ον, newly known, App.BC3.12.
artigonos
ἀρτίγονοςἀρτί-γονος, ον, = ἀρτιγενής, μῆλα AP6.252 (Antiphil.); κάλυκες Nic.Fr.74.34, cf. Nonn.D.7.143, Opp.C.3.9.
artigrafhs
ἀρτιγραφήςἀρτι-γρᾰφής, ές, just written, Luc.Lex.1.
artikaustos
ἀρτίκαυστοςἀρτί-καυστος, ον, freshly roasted, Thphr.Ign.65.
artikollos
ἀρτίκολλοςἀρτί-κολλος, ον, close-glued, clinging close, ἀρτίκολλος ὥστε τέκτονος χιτών, = ἀρτίως κολληθεὶς ὡς ὑπὸ τέκτονος, S.Tr.768. metaph., fitting well together, ἀ. συμβαίνει τάδε turn out exactly right, A.Ch.580; εἰς ἀ. ἀγγέλου λόγον μαθεῖν in the nick of time, Id.Th.373.
artikomistos
ἀρτικόμιστοςἀρτι-κόμιστος, ον, newly nursed, Nonn.D.9.53, al.
artikrotew
ἀρτικροτέωἀρτι-κροτέω, = συγκροτέω, equip, στόλον Str.15.1.32; λόγους prob. in Pl.Ax.369d, cf. Phld.Rh.2.75 S.
Pass., to be brought to an agreement, γάμοι Men.904. keep time, of rowers, Hsch.
artilhptos
ἀρτίληπτοςἀρτί-ληπτος, ον, just taken, App.Mith.108.
artiliqia
ἀρτιλιθίαἀρτι-λῐθία, ἡ, exact superposition of joints, in masonry, IG7.4255.27 (Oropus).
artilogia
ἀρτιλογίαἀρτι-λογία, ἡ, ready speech, Poll.6.150.
artilogws
ἀρτιλόγωςἀρτι-λόγως, Adv. speaking readily, ibid.
artiloxeutos
ἀρτιλόχευτοςἀρτι-λόχευτος, ον, just born, APl.4.122, Nonn.D.14.27, al.
artimaqhs
ἀρτιμαθήςἀρτι-μᾰθής, ές, having just learnt, κακῶν E.Hec.687; λογικῆς θεωρίας Gal.11.466: abs., beginner, Sor.1.4, cf. Longus 3.20.
artimazes
ἀρτιμαζέςἀρτι-μαζές: νέον, Hsch.
artimelhs
ἀρτιμελήςἀρτι-μελής, ές, sound of limb, Pl.R.536b, Sor.1.3, D.C.69.20; perfect in all members, τέχναι Them.Or.26.316c.
artimhtas
ἀρτιμήταςἀρτι-μήτας: νέους, Hsch.
artimis
ἌρτιμιςἌρτιμις, barbarism for Ἄρτεμις, Tim.Pers.172.
artimpasa
ἈρτίμπασαἈρτίμπασα, ἡ, Scythian name for Aphrodite Urania, Hdt.4.59 (vv.ll. Ἀργίμπ-, Ἀρίππ-).
artinesteran
ἀρτινεστέρανἀρτινεστέραν: ὑγιεστέραν, Hsch.
artinoos
ἀρτίνοοςἀρτίνοος [ῐ], ον, contr. ἀρτί-νους, ουν, sound of mind, D.C.69.20.
artiodunamos
ἀρτιοδύναμοςἀρτῐο-δύνᾰμος [ῠ], ον, of even power, of numbers the halves of which are even, Nicom.Ar.1.8.
artiogenhs
ἀρτιογενήςἀρτῐο-γενής, ές, of the even class (of powers of 2), Nicom.Ar.1.8 (v.l. ἀρτιοπληθής).
artiogwnios
ἀρτιογώνιοςἀρτῐο-γώνιος (or ἀρτῐό-γωνος), ον, having an even number of angles, Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.44, al.
artiologew
ἀρτιολογέωἀρτῐο-λογέω, speak distinctly, Eust.1151.59.
artiopaghs
ἀρτιοπαγήςἀρτῐο-πᾰγής, ές, v. -ταγής.
artioperissos
ἀρτιοπέρισσοςἀρτῐο-πέρισσος, Att. ἀρτῐ´ο-ττος, ον, even-odd, of even numbers, the halves of which are odd, as 6, 10, etc., Philol.5, Ph.1.3, Plu.2.1139f; of unity, Arist.Fr.199.
artiopleuros
ἀρτιόπλευροςἀρτῐό-πλευρος, ον, having an even number of sides, of polygons, Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.21,al.
artioplhqhs
ἀρτιοπληθήςἀρτῐο-πληθής, v. ἀρτιογενής.
artios
ἄρτιοςἄρτιος, α, ον (ος, ον Aristid.Quint.1.25): (ἄρτι)
complete, perfect of its kind, suitable, exactly fitled, ἄ. ἀλλήλοισι σπόνδυλοι Hp.Art.45; ἄρτια βάζειν speak to the purpose, Il.14.92, Od.8.240; ὅτι οἱ φρεσὶν ἄρτια ᾔδη thought things in accordance with him, was of the same mind with him, Il.5.326, Od.19.248; ἄρτια μήδεσθαι Pi.O.6.94; meet, right, proper, Sol.4.40, Thgn.946; ἄ. εἴς τι well-suited for . . , IG14.889.7 (Sinuessa); ἀρτιωτάτην ἔχειν τάξιν most perfect, Philostr.VS1.21.3. full-grown, Thphr.HP2.5.5; sound, of body and mind, νόος, σώμασιν, Thgn.154, D.S.3.33, cf. 2 Ep.Ti.3.17. prepared, ready, c. inf., ἄρτιοι πείθεσθαι, ποιέειν, Hdt.9.27,48; καταβιῶναι Philostr.VS1.9. of numbers, perfect, i.e. even, opp. περιττός (odd), Epich.170.7, cf. Pl.Prt.356e, al.; ἄ. πόδες even number of feet, Arist.HA489b22; ἐν ἀρτίῃσι (sc. ἡμέρῃσι) happening on the even days, Hp.Epid.1.18; ἄ. χώρα, of the even feet in iambic and trochaic verse, Heph.5.1, Aristid.Quint. l.c. exact, precise, ἐτῶν ἀριθμὸν ὀγδοήκοντ᾽ ἀρτίων Epigr.Gr.222b (Milet.). Adv. ἀρτίως just, newly, = ἄρτι, [Epich.] 251, freq. in S. of present time, with pres., Aj.678, OT78, al.: with pf., OC892, al. of the past, with impf., Tr.664,674, etc.: with aor., ib.346, OT243, etc. with an Adj., ἀ. νεοσφαγής Aj.898. closely fitting, καθηλῶσαί τί τινι Polyaen.3.11.13. neut. pl. ἄρτια, = ἀρτίως 2, AP6.234 (Eryc.).
artiotaghs
ἀρτιοταγήςἀρτῐοτᾰγής, ές, occupying the even places in a series, Iamb. in Nic. p.59 P., al.; prob. for -παγής in Nicom.Harm.11.3. even in number, Id.Ar.2.24.
artioths
ἀρτιότηςἀρτῐότης, ητος, ἡ, soundness, entireness, Arr.Epict.1.22.12, Gal. Thras.12, Stob.2.7.7a. of numbers, evenness, opp. περιττότης, Arist.Metaph.1004b11.
artipaghs
ἀρτιπαγήςἀρτῐ-πᾰγής, ές, just put together or made, στάλικες Theoc.Ep.3; ναῦς AP9.32; σκῆνος Them.Or.4.6ca. freshly coagulated, ἁλὶ τυρός AP9.412 (Phld.).
artipais
ἀρτίπαιςἀρτῐ´-παις, παιδος, ὁ, lately a boy, prob. f. l. for ἀντίπαις, Thom.Mag. s.v. παῖς.
artiplakees
ἀρτιπλακέεςἀρτῐ-πλακέες: οἱ πεινῶντες, Hsch.
artiploutos
ἀρτίπλουτοςἀρτῐ´-πλουτος, ον, newly gotten, χρήματα E.Supp.742.
artipnoun
ἀρτίπνουνἀρτῐ´-πνουν: ὀρθόπνουν, Hsch.
artipolemos
ἀρτιπόλεμοςἀρτῐ-πόλεμος, ον, new to war, App.Syr.37.
artipos
ἀρτίπουςἀρτῐ´-πους, ὁ, ἡ, πουν, τό, gen. ποδος: Ep. nom. ἀρτίπος: (ἄρτιος, πούς) sound of foot, ὁ μὲν καλός τε καὶ ἀρτίπος, opp. χωλός, Od.8.31c, cf. Hdt.3.130, Them.Or.21.255c. generally, strong or swift of foot, ἡ δ᾽ Ἄτη σθεναρή τε καὶ ἀρτίπος Il.9.505; ἀρτίποδες καὶ ἀρτίχειρες Pl.Lg.795d. (ἄρτι, πούς) coming just in time, S.Tr.58.
artiqalhs
ἀρτιθαλήςἀρτι-θᾰλής, ές, just budding or blooming, AP5.197 (Mel.); ἐλπίδες Epigr.Gr.348 (Cius); of persons, Nonn.D.3.312,al.
artiqanhs
ἀρτιθανήςἀρτι-θᾰνής, ές, just dead, E.Alc.600 (lyr.), Men. Prot.p.89D.
artiqeristos
ἀρτιθέριστοςἀρτι-θέριστος, ον, newly reaped, κριθή Hippiatr.1.
artiqhros
ἀρτίθηροςἀρτί-θηρος, ον, newly caught, Damocr. ap. Gal.14.93.
artisis
ἄρτισιςἄρτῐσις, εως, ἡ, (ἀρτίζω) equipment, v. l. for ἄρτησις, ἡ περὶ τὸ σῶμα ἄ. Hdt.1.195.
artiskaptos
ἀρτίσκαπτοςἀρτίσκαπτος, ον, just dug, AP7.465 (Heraclit.).
artiskion
ἀρτίσκιονἀρτίσκιον, τό, Dim. of sq. 2, Damocr. ap. Gal.14.96.
artiskos
ἀρτίσκοςἀρτίσκος, ὁ, Dim. of ἄρτος, little loaf, Hp.Steril.216, Sch.Ar.Pax 1196. pastille, Dsc.2.172, Gal.12.317.
artisthres
ἀρτιστῆρεςἀρτιστῆρες, οἱ, magistrates at Elatea, IG9(1).97.22.
artistomew
ἀρτιστομέωἀρτι-στομέω, to speak in good idiom, accurately, Str.14.2.28.
artistomia
ἀρτιστομίαἀρτι-στομία, ἡ, distinctness or precision in speech, Poll.6.150.
artistomos
ἀρτίστομοςἀρτί-στομος, ον, speaking in good idiom, or with precision, Plu.Cor.38, Suid. Adv. -μως Poll.6.150. with a good mouth or opening, κόλπος Str.5.4.5; λιμήν Id.17.1.6. ἀ. βέλεα evenly tipped, i. e. not sharp or jagged (πανταχόθεν ὁμαλά Gal.19), Hp.VC11; so ἀ. ξὸΐς plain chisel (not toothed), IG7.3073.148 (Lebad.).
artistrateutos
ἀρτιστράτευτοςἀρτι-στράτευτος [ρᾰ], ον, young in military service, App.BC3.49.
artisullhptos
ἀρτισύλληπτοςἀρτι-σύλληπτος, ον, newly conceived in the womb, Dsc.Eup.2.81.
artitelestos
ἀρτιτέλεστοςἀρτι-τέλεστος, ον, just completed, Nonn. D.5.579, al.
artitelhs
ἀρτιτελήςἀρτι-τελής, ές, newly initiated, Pl.Phdr.251a. fully formed, Thphr.HP2.5.5; just finished, Nonn.D.26.46.
artitokew
ἀρτιτοκέωἀρτι-τοκέω, produce normal issue: metaph. of vines, Gp.5.41.1.
artitokos
ἀρτίτοκοςἀρτί-τοκος, ον, new-born, AP6.154 (Leon. or Gaet.), Luc.DDeor.7.1, Them. Or.25.311a; new-laid, ᾠά Aret.CA1.10: metaph., σελήνη Opp.C. 4.123. parox. ἀρτιτόκος, ον, having just given birth, ib.3.119, AP7.729 (Tymn.), 9.2 (Tib. Ill.).
artitomos
ἀρτίτομοςἀρτί-τομος, ον, just cut or severed, A.R.4.1515. parox. ἀρτιτόμος, ον, having just cut or hewn, Suid.
artitonon
ἀρτιτόνονἀρτι-τόνον: εὔτονον, εὐάρμοστον, Hsch.
artitrefhs
ἀρτιτρεφήςἀρτι-τρεφής, ές, just nursed, ἀρτιτρεφεῖς βλαχαί wailings of young children, A.Th. 350 cod. Med. (v.l. ἀρτιβρεφεῖς).
artitropos
ἀρτίτροποςἀρτί-τροπος, ον, (ἄρτιος, τρόπος) of modest manners (but, just of age, acc. to Sch.), A.Th.333 cod. Med. (v.l. ἀρτιδρόποις just plucked, of tender age).
artiwnumew
ἀρτιώνυμοςἀρτι-ώνῠμος, ον, of even denomination, epith. of all even numbers, Nicom.Ar.1.8
hence ἀρτι-ωνῠμέω, to be even, Iamb. in Nic.p.22 P.
artiws
ἀρτίωςἀρτίως, v. sub ἄρτιος III.
artiwta
ἀρτιωτάἀρτιωτά: βραχυτάτῳ χρόνῳ συντετελεσμένα, Hsch.
artixanhs
ἀρτιχανήςἀρτι-χᾰνής, ές, just opening, AP 6.22 (Zon.).
artixaraktos
ἀρτιχάρακτοςἀρτι-χάρακτος [χᾰ], ον, newly graven, γράμμα Epigr. ap.Ath.5.209d. newly ploughed, Nonn.D.2.65. freshly wounded, ib.25.498. metaph. of darkness, newly cleft by light, ib. 27.5; of colour on ripening grapes, ib.12.311.
artixeilhs
ἀρτιχείληςἀρτι-χείλης: ὑπερέχων τοῖς χείλεσιν, ὑπόμακρος, Hsch.
artixeir
ἀρτίχειρἀρτί-χειρ, ὁ, ἡ, gen. χειρος, strong of hand (cf. ἀρτίπους), Pl.Lg.795d.
artixnous
ἀρτίχνουςἀρτί-χνους, ουν, gen. ου, = ἀρτιγένειος, with the first bloom on, μῆλον AP6.22 (Zon.); ἀ. ἴουλος a young beard, Philostr.Jun.Im.6; ἔρνος ἀρτίχνουν γονέων ἐλπίδα Epigr.Gr. 201.6 (Cos).
artixoreutos
ἀρτιχόρευτοςἀρτι-χόρευτος, ον, recently celebrated in the dance, Nonn.D. 7.46, al.
artixristos
ἀρτίχριστοςἀρτί-χριστος, ον, fresh-spread, φάρμακον S.Tr.687.
artixutos
ἀρτίχυτοςἀρτί-χῠτος, ον, just poured or shed, φόνος Opp.H.2.617; αἷμα Nonn.D.39.226. Act., μαζός ib.13.431.
artizugia
ἀρτιζυγίαἀρτι-ζῠγία, ἡ, recent union, ἀνδρῶν ἀ., i. e. newly married husbands, A.Pers.542.
artizw
ἀρτίζωἀρτί-ζω, pf. ἤρτικα PMag.Leid.W.10.42
get ready, prepare, AP10.25 (Antip.), PMag.l.c.
Med., χορὸν ἀρτίζοντο Theoc.13.43; πρός τι D.S.14.20
Pass., πρός τι CIG3601.9 (Ilium), S.E.M.11.208.
artizwos
ἀρτίζωοςἀρτί-ζωος, ον, not likely to live, Hp.Superf.15.
artodoths
ἀρτοδότηςἀρτο-δότης, ου, ὁ, giver of bread, Tz. ad Lyc.435.
artofagew
ἀρτοφαγέωἀρτο-φᾰγέω, eat bread, Hdt.2.77, Hp.Aff.61; esp. eat wheaten bread, Id.Acut.37.
artofagos
ἀρτοφάγοςἀρτο-φάγος [φᾰ], ον, bread-eater, Hecat.Fr.323 (b) J.: name of a mouse in Batr.210.
artofoinic
ἀρτοφοῖνιξἀρτο-φοῖνιξ, ῑκος, ὁ, cake of bread and dates, PLond.2.90.37 (iii A. D.).
artoforion
ἀρτοφόριονἀρτο-φόριον, τό, bread-basket, S.E. M.1.234: the form ἀρτο-φορίς, ibid., is prob. corrupt. ἀρτοφόρια, τά, a festival, An.Ox.3.277.
artoforos
ἀρτοφόροςἀρτο-φόρος, ον, holding bread, κανοῦν Poll.6.32; τὸ ἀρτοφόρον, = foreg. 1, Ath.4.129e.
artokaphlos
ἀρτοκάπηλοςἀρτο-κάπηλος [ᾰ], ὁ, bread-seller, Stud.Pal.10.233c6 (v A. D.).
artoklasma
ἀρτόκλασμαἀρτό-κλασμα, ατος, τό, morsel of bread, Tz.H.8.49.
artokopeion
ἀρτοκοπεῖονἀρτο-κοπεῖον, τό, bake-house, Dsc.2.36, BGU1202.5 (i B.C.), Gp.1.6.2; -κόπιον Charis.p.553 K.; -κόπιν (sic) OGI177.19.
artokopia
ἀρτοκοπίαἀρτο-κοπία, ἡ, baking, PThead.31.35, 36.21 (iv A. D.).
artokopikos
ἀρτοκοπικόςἀρτο-κοπικός, ή, όν, belonging to a baker or baking, LXX 1 Ch.16.3; τὸ ἀ., name of work by Chrysipp. Tyan. in Ath.14.647c.
artokopissa
ἀρτοκόπισσαἀρτο-κόπισσα, ἡ, fem. of sq., POxy.1146.8,9 (iv A. D.).
artokopos
ἀρτοκόποςἀρτο-κόπος, ὁ, ἡ, baker, whether fem., Hdt.1.51; or masc., Id.9.82, Pl.Grg.518b (v.l. -ποιός), X.An.4.4.21 (v.l. -ποιός), HG7.1.38, IG3.1452, IGRom.4.1244. (Dissim. from ἀρτοπόπος, cf. Phryn.198, Hsch., Poll.7.21; cf. πέσσω.)
artokreas
ἀρτόκρεαςἀρτό-κρεας, τό, bread and meat, prob. = Lat. visceratio, IGRom.4.1348 (Lydia), Pers.6.50, Gloss.; artocria CIL9.5309.
artolaganon
ἀρτολάγανονἀρτο-λάγᾰνον [λᾰ], τό, savoury cake made with spices, wine, oil, and milk, Cic.Fam.9.20.2, Ath.5.113d.
artolagunos
ἀρτολάγυνοςἀρτο-λάγῡνος [λᾰ] πήρα bag with bread and bottle, AP11.38 (Polem. Rex).
artomeli
ἀρτόμελιἀρτό-μελι, μέλιτος, τό, plaster or poultice of bread and honey, Gal.10.692, Aët.3.177.
artopinac
ἀρτοπίναξἀρτο-πίναξ [ῐ], ακος, ὁ, platter, PTeb.140 (i B. C.).
artopoiew
ἀρτοποιέωἀρτο-ποιέω, make into bread, bake, c. acc., πόαν App.BC2.61, cf. POxy.1459.9 (ii A. D.): abs., bake bread, Longus 3.10
Med., Str. 3.3.7; σῖτον J.AJ4.4.4
Pass., Dsc.2.189.
artopoihtikos
ἀρτοποιϊκόςἀρτο-ποιϊκός, ή, όν, of or for baking: -κόν, τό, title of work by Chrysipp. Tyan., Ath.3.113a, cf. Poll.10.112
later ἀρτο-ποιητικός, ή, όν, Sch.E.Hec. 359.
artopoiia
ἀρτοποιΐαἀρτο-ποιΐα, ἡ, baking, Ar.Fr.313, X.Mem.2.7.6; -ποιεία PFlor.168.3 (iii A. D.), al.
artopoios
ἀρτοποιόςἀρτο-ποιός, ὁ, bread-maker, baker, X.Cyr.5.5.39, J.AJ15.9.2.
artoponos
ἀρτόπονοςἀρτό-πονος, ὁ, one who bakes loaves for Apollo Maleatas, IG4.1549 (Epid.).
artopopew
ἀρτοποπέωἀρτο-ποπέω, to be a baker, Phryn.Com.27.
artopopos
ἀρτοπόποςἀρτο-πόπος, v. ἀοτοκ-.
artopraths
ἀρτοπράτηςἀρτο-πράτης [ᾱ], ου, ὁ, dealer in bread, Hierocl.Facet.225, BGU317.15 (vi A. D.).
artopteion
ἀρτοπτεῖονἀρτ-οπτεῖον, τό, place or vessel for baking, Poll.10.112.
artopths
ἀρτόπτηςἀρτ-όπτης, ου, ὁ, (ὀπτάω) baker, Hsch. s.v. πάσανος. pan for baking bread, Plin.HN18.107.
artoptikios
ἀρτοπτίκιοςἀρτ-οπτίκιος ἄρτος bread baked in a pan, Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath.3.113a, Plin.HN18.105.
artopwlew
ἀρτοπωλέωἀρτο-πωλέω, deal in bread, Poll.7.21.
artopwlhs
ἀρτοπώληςἀρτο-πώλης, ου, ὁ, baker, AJA18.33 (Sardes, iii A.D.), Poll.7.21.
artopwlia
ἀρτοπωλίαἀρτο-πωλία, ἡ, dealing in bread, ib.24, Phryn.PSp.33 B.
artopwlikon
ἀρτοπωλικόνἀρτο-πωλικόν, τό, tax on bakeries, IG 2.860.
artopwlion
ἀρτοπώλιονἀρτο-πώλιον, τό, baker's shop, Ar.Ra.112, Fr.155: -εῖον, Suid.
artopwlis
ἀρτόπωλιςἀρτό-πωλις, ιδος, ἡ, fem. of -πώλης, Ar.V.238, Ra.858, PTeb. 119.50 (ii B. C.). as Adj., τηλία ἀ. baker's tray, Poll.9.108.
artoqhkh
ἀρτοθήκηἀρτο-θήκη, ἡ, pantry, PFlor.15.17 (vi A. D.); bread-basket, Sch.Ar.Pl.763.
artos
ἄρτοςἄρτος, ὁ, cake or loaf of wheat-bread, mostly in pl., Od.18.120, al.; ἄρτος οὖλος a whole loaf, 17.343; collectively, bread, δούλιον ἄρτον ἔδων Archil.Supp.2.6; ἄ. τρισκοπάνιστος Batr.35; opp. μᾶζα (porridge), Hp.Acut.37.—Freq. in all writers. ἄρτος: βόλος τις, καὶ ὁ Ἀθηναίων ξένος, Hsch.
artositew
ἀρτοσιτέωἀρτο-σῑτέω, eat wheaten bread, opp. ἀλφιτοσιτέω, X.Cyr.6.2.28. eat bread, opp. ὀψοφαγέω, Pl.Com.172, Hp.Vict.3.68, v.l. in Nat.Hom.9.
artositia
ἀρτοσιτίαἀρτο-σῑτία, ἡ, feeding on bread, Id.Mul.1.66 (pl.), Epid.5.52.
artostasion
ἀρτοστάσιονἀρτο-στάσιον [ᾰ], τό, fee for weighing bread, PTeb.612 (ii/iii A. D.).
artostrofew
ἀρτοστροφέωἀρτο-στροφέω, turn bread, as in baking, Ar.Fr.748.
artoturos
ἀρτότυροςἀρτό-τῡρος, ὁ, bread and cheese, PMag.Lond.46.181; perh. an Adj. (sc. καθαρμός).
artourgos
ἀρτουργόςἀρτουργός, όν, = ἀρτοποιός, Tz.H.5.535.
artoxaris
ἀρτόχαριςἀρτό-χᾰρις, kind of cake, Hsch. s.v. χάρις.
artozhths
ἀρτοζήτηςἀρτο-ζήτης, ου, ὁ, one who begs for bread, Sch.Lyc.775.
artulia
ἀρτυλίαἀρτυλία: διαθήκη, Hsch. (leg. ἄρτυμα). ἀρτύλλεν: λόγχην, ἀγκύλην, Id.
artuma
ἄρτυμαἄρτ-ῡμα, ατος, τό, condiment, seasoning, ἀρτύμασι παντοδαποῖσι Batr.41, cf. Hp.Aff.43, Dsc.3.36, etc.; βορᾶς ἀρτύματα S.Fr.675, cf. 709; τὰ παλαιὰ καὶ θρυλούμενα ἀρτύματα Anaxipp.1.5: metaph., ἡ ἀνάπαυσις τῶν πόνων ἄ. Plu.2.9c. = διαθήκη, δίκη, Hsch. (cf. ἄρτημα).
artumas
ἀρτυμᾶςἀρτ-ῡμᾶς, ὁ, = sq., BGU9 iv 5 (iii A. D.).
artumatas
ἀρτυματᾶςἀρτ-ῡματᾶς, τᾶτος, ὁ, dealer in condiments, POxy.1517.14 (iii A. D.), al.
artumatikos
ἀρτυματικόςἀρτ-ῡματικός, ή, όν, spicy, savoury, Suid. s.v. ἄνηθον.
artumation
ἀρτυμάτιονἀρτ-ῡμάτιον, τό, Dim. of ἄρτυμα, prob. in PFay.117.8 (ii A. D., pl.).
artumatopoiia
ἀρτυματοποιΐαἀρτ-ῡματοποιΐα, ἡ, making of condiments, POxy.1731.16 (iii A. D.).
artumatopwlhs
ἀρτυματοπώληςἀρτ-ῡματοπώλης, ου, ὁ, dealer in condiments, Sammelb.699 (i A. D.).
artumatwdhs
ἀρτυματώδηςἀρτ-ῡματώδης, ες, spicy, Sor.1.115, Dsc.3.34.
artunas
ἀρτύναςἀρτύνας [ῡ], α, ὁ, a magitrate at Argos and Epidaurus, Th.5.47
also ἄρτῡνος, ὁ, Plu.2.291d, Hsch., cf. Hdn.Gr.1.56.
artunw
ἀρτύνωἀρτύνω [ῡ], fut. -ῠνῶ, Ion. -ῠνέω Od.1.277: aor. Act. ἤρτῡνα, Med. -υνάμην, Pass. -ύνθην
= ἀρτύω, chiefly used in Ep. (in later Prose, γηράσκουσα ἡ ἐπιστήμη σοφίαν ἀρτύνει Philostr.VS1.25.11), ψεύδεά τ᾽ ἀρτύνοντες Od.11.366; λόχον ἀρτύναντες 14.469; μνηστῆρσιν θάνατον κακὸν ἀρτύναντε 24.153; ὑσμίνην ἤρτυνον Il.15.303; ἀρτύνθη δὲ μάχη 11.216; ἀρτυνέουσιν ἔεδνα Od.1.277; πυργηδὸν σφέας αὐτοὺς ἀρτύναντες putting themselves in order, dressing their ranks, Il.12.43, cf. 86, 13.152
Med., πυκινὴν ἠρτύνετο βουλήν prepared his counsel, 2.55; ἠρτύναντο ἐρετμὰ τροποῖς ἐν δερματίνοισι fitted them with . . , Od.4.782, 8.53.
artus
ἀρτύςἀρτύς: σύνταξις, Hsch.; cf. ἀρτύν: φιλίαν καὶ σύμβασιν ἢ κρίσιν, Id. (cf. ἀραρίσκω, ἀρθμός).
artusia
ἀρτυσίαἀρτῡσία, ἡ, art of seasoning, cj. Mein. in Alex.36.9.
artusilaos
ἀρτυσίλαοςἀρτῡσί-λᾱος or ἀρτῡσι-λέως, ὁ, a public servant at Delos, Ath.4.173a (pl.)
also ἀρτῡσίτρᾰγοι (s.v.l.), ibid.
artusis
ἄρτυσιςἄρτ-ῡσις, εως, ἡ, (ἀρτύω) dressing, seasoning, Ph.Bel.86.32, D.S.2.59, Plu.2.99c, Gal.6.478; mixing of metals in smelting, Plu.2.395c.
artuthr
ἀρτυτήρἀρτ-ῡτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, director, official of a college at Thera, Test.Epict.4.37, al.
artutikos
ἀρτυτικόςἀρτ-ῡτικός, ή, όν, fit for dressing, seasoning, Sch.Ar. Eq.894: -κόν, τό, spice, Sammelb.5224.50.
artutopwlhs
ἀρτυτοπώληςἀρτῡτοπώλης, ου, ὁ, dub. l. for ἀτυρτοπώλης in Sammelb.1805.
artutos
ἀρτυτόςἀρτῡτός, ή, όν, seasoned, flavoured, Str.15.1.59; ἅλες Dsc.2.147.
artuw
ἀρτύωἀρτύω Od.4.771, impf. ἤρτῠον Hom. (v. infr.), the only tenses in Hom.: fut. ἀρτύσω [ῡ] S.Fr.1122: aor. ἤρτῡσα Hdt.1.12, Cratin. 303: pf. ἤρτῡκα (κατ-) A.Eu.473
Pass., pf. ἤρτῡμαι Pherecr., Eup., Hp., v. infr.: aor. ἠρτύθην [ῡ] Ruf. ap. Orib.4.2.4: in Att. this Verb is chiefly used in compds. with κατά and ἐξ: (cf. ἀραρίσκω)
like ἀρτύνω, arrange, prepare, make ready, of things requiring skill or cunning, e.g. of a smith, τὰ δ᾽ ἤρτυε Il.18.379; σοὶ δὲ . . δόλον ἤρτυε Od.11.439; τῷδ᾽ ἤρτυεν . . ὄλεθρον 16.448, cf. 20.242; γάμον . . ἀρτύει 4.771; ἤρτυσαν τὴν ἐπιβουλήν Hdt.1.12; φόνον τινί Plb.15.25.2. in culinary sense, dress savoury meat, season, S.Fr.1122, Cratin.303; ἀ. τὰ ὄψα Arist.EN1118a29
Pass., κίχλαι . . εἰς ἀνάβραστ᾽ ἠρτυμέναι Pherecr.108.23; ὄψῳ πονηρῷ πολυτελῶς ἠρτυμένῳ Eup.335; τὰ πρὸς ἡδονὴν ἠρτυμένα Hp.VM14; ἠρτυμένος οἶνος Thphr.Od.51. administer property, Leg.Gort.12.32, IG5(2).3.27 (Tegea, iv B. C.), Epich.192. bequeath, Tab.Heracl.1.106.
aru
ἀρῦἀρῦ, v. ἄρρυ.
arua
ἄρυαἄρυα, τά, walnuts, Hsch.
aruballis
ἀρυβαλλίςἀρῠβαλλίς, ίδος, ἡ, = sq., Hsch., EM150.54 (prob. l.).
aruballos
ἀρύβαλλοςἀρύβαλλος [ῠ], ὁ, bagor purse, made so as to draw close, Stesich.11, Antiph.50. globular oil-flask, Ar.Eq.1094, Ath.11.783f.
arubassalon
ἀρυβάσσαλονἀρυβάσσαλον: κοτύλη, Hsch.
arufhna
ἀρυφῆναἀρυφῆνα: ῥυτίδα, Hsch.
aruparos
ἀρύπαροςἀρύπᾰρος [ῠ], ον, not sordid, γάμος Cat.Cod.Astr.1.149.8.
arusaia
ἀρυσαῖαἀρῠσαῖα, τά, remains of ladles, SIG2588.97 (Delos, ii B.C.).
arusanh
ἀρυσάνηἀρῠσάνη [ᾰρ] [σᾱ], ἡ, v.l. for ἀρύταινα, Timo 4.
arusas
ἀρυσᾶςἀρῠσᾶς, ᾶ, ὁ, = ἀρυστήρ, IG11(2).110, al. (Delos, iii B.C.).
arusimos
ἀρύσιμοςἀρύσιμος [ᾰρῠ], ον, that may be drawn, gloss on ἀφυσγετός, Sch. Nic.Al.584.
arusios
ἀρύσιοςἀρύσιος, v. ἀρρ-.
arusmei
ἀρυσμεῖἀρυσμεῖ (Ion. for ἀρρυθμεῖ): ἀσχημονεῖ, ἀκοσμεῖ, Hsch.
arusmih
ἀρυσμίηἀρυσμίη, ἡ, Ion. = ἀρρυθμία, Hsch.: ἄρυσμος ( = ἄρρυθμος): εὐσχήμων (leg. ἀσχήμων), EM151.1.
arusos
ἄρυσοςἄρυσος, ὁ, wicker-basket, Hdn.Gr.1.213. = ἄρρυσος, not wrinkled, smooth, Aët.3.126.
arussomai
ἀρύσσομαιἀρύσσομαι [ᾰρ], Med., draw for oneself, Hdt.6.119; cf.ἀρύω.
arusthr
ἀρυστήρἀρυστήρ [ᾰ], ῆρος, ὁ, = ἀρυτήρ, Alc.Supp.4.9, Semon.25, Hp.Genit. 9, Inscr.Cos42b, IG11.154A66, 161 C63 (Delos, iii B.C.): dat. pl. ἀρυστήρεσσι Call.Aet.1.1.17: name of a liquid measure, Hdt.2.168.
arustikos
ἀρυστικόςἀρυστικός [ᾰ], ή, όν, for drawing liquids, ἀγγεῖον Ael.NA17.37.
arustis
ἄρυστιςἄρυστις [ᾰ], ἡ, = ἀρυτήρ, acc. pl. ἀρύστεις S.Fr.764
also = ἄμυστις, bumper, Hsch.
arustixos
ἀρύστιχοςἀρύστῐχος [ᾰ], ὁ, Dim. of ἀρυτήρ, Ar.V.855, Phryn.Com.40, IG4.39 (Aegina).
arustris
ἀρυστρίςἀρυστρίς [ᾰ], ίδος, ἡ, = ἀρύταινα, AP6.306 (Aristo).
arutaina
ἀρύταιναἀρύταινα [ᾰρῠ], ης, ἡ, fem. of ἀρυτήρ, Ar.Eq.1092, Antiph.25.3, Thphr.Char.9.8, PMagd.33.3 (iii B. C.).
arutainoeidhs
ἀρυταινοειδήςἀρῠταινοειδής [ᾰ], ές, shaped like an ἀρύταινα, χόνδρος ἀ. arytenoid cartilage of the larynx, Gal.UP7.11, cf. 18(2).951.
aruthr
ἀρυτήρἀρῠτήρ [ᾰ], ῆρος, ὁ, (ἀρύω) ladle or cup, Dsc.2.74. perh. irrigation, ἐμίσθωσεν . . εἰς τὸν ἀρυτῆρα τοῦ ἐνεστῶτος ἔτους τὰς ἀρού[ρας . . PLond.ined.2210 (i B. C.).
aruthsimos
ἀρυτήσιμοςἀρῠτήσιμος [ᾰ], ον, that can be drawn: drinkable, AP9.575 (Phil.).
arutos
ἀρυτόςἀρῠτός, ὁ, dragging, cj. in A.Fr.270.
arutw
ἀρύωἀρύω (A) [ᾰ], Simon.45, Att. ἀρύτω [ῠ] Pl.Phdr.253a; Aeol. part. ἀρυτήμενοι Alc.47: impf. ἤρῠον Hes.Sc.301; ἄρυον Hsch.: aor. ἤρῠσα Pherecr.138, X.Cyr.1.3.9
Med., ἀρύτομαι Ar.Nu.272; ἀρύομαι Aeschin.Socr.11, AP9.37 (Tull. Flacc.), etc.: fut. ἀρύσομαι [ῠ] AP9.230 (Honest.), Luc.DMar.6.1: aor. ἠρῠσάμην Plu.2.516c; opt. ἀρῠσαίμην E.Hipp.209 (lyr.); inf. ἀρύσασθαι X.Cyr.1.2.8; part. ἀρῠσάμενος Hdt. 8.137, Ep. ἀρυσσάμενος Hes.Op.550
Pass., aor. ἠρύθην, ἀπ-αρῠθείς Alex.45.6; also ἀρυσθείς Hp.Nat.Puer.25, Plu.2.690b
draw water, wine, etc., τοὶ δ᾽ ἤρυον others drew off the must, Hes.Sc.301; ἀρυόντεσσιν . . ὕδωρ Simon.45; ἐκ πιθῶνος ἤρυσαν ἄκρατον Pherecr. l. c.; ἀρύσαντες ἀπ᾽ αὐτῆς [τῆς φιάλης] τῷ κυάθῳ X.Cyr.1.3.9; μέλισσαι νέκταρ ἀρύουσιν Lyr.Alex.Adesp.7.18: metaph., κἂν ἐκ Διὸς ἀρύτωσιν if they draw inspiration from Zeus, Pl.Phdr.253a. Med., draw water for oneself, ἀρυσσάμενος ποταμῶν ἄπο having drawn water from . . , Hes.Op.550; σφῷν ἀρύσασθαι Pherecr.130.5; ἀρύσασθαι ἀπὸ τοῦ ποταμοῦ X.Cyr.1.2.8; ἐκ τοῦ κρατῆρος Pl.Criti.120a: c. acc., ἀρύσασθαι ὑδάτων πῶμα E.Hipp.209; ἀ. ἐκ τῶν ποταμῶν μέλι καὶ γάλα Pl. Ion534a: c. gen. partit., ὑδάτων ἀ. πρόχοισι Ar.Nu.272; ἐς τὸν κόλπον τρὶς ἀρυσάμενος τοῦ ἡλίου having (as it were) drawn the rays of the sun into his bosom, Hdt.8.137: generally, draw in, τροφῆς καὶ πνεύματος Diog.Bab. ap. Gal.5.281; μαντικῆς Plu.2.411f; πλοῦτον Id.Caes. 29; καιροῦ καὶ τύχης Eun.Hist.p.256 D. of stars rising from the sea, οἵ τ᾽ ὠκεανοῦ ἀρύονται ἀστέρες Arat.746.
aruw
ἀρύωἀρύω (B), only in Lexx., ἀρύει: ἀντὶ τοῦ λέγει, βοᾷ, Hsch.; ἀρύουσαι: λέγουσαι, κελεύουσαι, Id. (Syrac., acc. to EM134.12)
Med., ἀρύσασθαι: ἐπικαλέσασθαι, Hsch.
arwdios
ἀρῳδιόςἀρῳδιός, v.l. for ἐρῳδιός, LXXLe.11.19, al.
arwdios
ἐρῳδιόςἐρῳδιός, ὁ, heron, Il.10.274, Epich.46, Semon.9, Ar.Av.886, Call. Aet.Oxy.2080.64, Clitarch.22 J., Ant.Lib.7.7, etc.
also ῥῳδιός, Hippon.63, and ἀρῳδιός (q. v.)
Aristotle mentions three kinds: ὁ πέλλος, prob. common heron, Ardea cinerea; ὁ λευκός, egret, A. alba, gazetta; ὁ ἀστερίας, bittern, A. Stellaris, HA609b21: the ἐρῳδιός in Il.l.c. (cf. Ael.NA1.1) was prob. a shearwater. (ἐρωδιός freq. in codd., even in Pap. of Call.l.c. (ii A. D.), but ἐρῳδιός (with ωι and oxyt.) Hdn.Gr.2.924 and codd. Hom.)
arwgh
ἀρωγήἀρωγή [ᾰ], ἡ, (ἀρήγω) aid, succour, Ζηνὸς ἀρωγῇ Il.4.408; ἐς μέσον . . δικάσσατε μηδ᾽ ἐπ᾽ ἀρωγῇ judge impartially and not in any one's favour, ib.23.574; πέμπειν ἀ. A.Ch.477 (lyr.); οὐδ᾽ ἔχων ἀ. S.Ph.856 (lyr.); in parody of A., Ar.Ra.1267 sq.; ἀ.νόσου, πόνων, help against . . , Pl. Lg.919c, Mx.238a. of persons, an aid, succour, διπλᾶς ἀρωγὰς μολεῖν, of Apollo and Artemis, S.OC1094 (lyr.); στρατιῶτιν ἀ., of the Greek host, A.Ag.47, cf. 73 (lyr.).—Poet. word, rare in Prose.
arwgonauths
ἀρωγοναύτηςἀρωγοναύτης [ᾰ], ου, ὁ, helper of sailors, AP9.290 (Phil.).
arwgos
ἀρωγόςἀρωγός [ᾰ], όν, (ἀρήγω) aiding, succouring, propitious, τινί Pi.O.2.49, A.Eu.289: abs., Id.Pr.997, S.OT206 (lyr.)
rare in Prose, beneficial, medically, Hp.Aër.10; ἔλαιον . . ταῖς θριξὶ ἀ. Pl.Prt.334b. c. gen., serviceable, useful towards a thing, ἀρωγὰ τῆς δίκης ὁρκώματα A.Eu.486; γένος ναΐας ἀρωγὸν τέχνας serviceable in sea-craft, S.Aj. 357; δίψους ἀ. against thirst, Antiph.150; πόνων Luc.Trag.54: with Preps., ἐπὶ ψευδέσσι Il.4.235; πρός τι Th.7.62: and c. dat., ῥίζας ἐχίεσσιν ἀ. serviceable against, Nic. Th.636. as Subst., helper, esp. in battle, ὅσοι Δαναοῖσιν ἀρωγοί Il.8.205, etc.; also, defender before a tribunal, advocate, ib.18.502; ἀρωγοὺς ξυνδίκους θ᾽ ἥξω λαβών A.Supp.726.
arwma
ἄρωμαἄρωμα (A) [ᾰρ], ατος, τό, aromatic herb or spice, Hp.Aph.5.28, X. An.1.5.1, prob. in Supp.Epigr.1.414 (Crete, v/iv B. C., pl.), Arist.Pr. 907a13, IG5(2).514.17 (Lycosura, ii B.C., pl.), Plu.Phoc.20.
arwma
ἄρωμαἄρωμα (B) [ᾰρ], ατος, τό, (ἀρόω) arable land, corn-land, S.Fr.75 (pl.), Ar.Pax1158, Eup.304.
arwmatikos
ἀρωματικόςἀρωμᾰτ-ικός, ή, όν, aromatic, δυνάμεις Dsc.2.171, Plu.2.383f; -κόν, τό, ib.791b; -κή (sc. ὠνή), ἡ, contract for supply of spices, Röm.Mitt.13.121.
arwmatisteon
ἀρωματιστέονἀρωμᾰτ-ιστέον, one must spice, perfume, Dsc.2.76.8.
arwmatiths
ἀρωματίτηςἀρωμᾰτ-ίτης, ου, ὁ, fem. ἀρωμᾰτ-ῖτις, ιδος, ἡ, = ἀρωματικός, οἶνος Id.5.54; σχοῖνος Str.16.2.16.
arwmatizw
ἀρωματίζωἀρωμᾰτ-ίζω [ᾰρ], spice, στέαρ Dsc.1.66
Pass., Id.2.76.10; ἠρωματις μένον ἔλαιον Inscr.Prien.112.62 (i B.C.). intr., have a spicy flavour or scent, D.S.2.49, Str.16.2.41, Plu.2.623e.
arwmatoforos
ἀρωματοφόροςἀρωμᾰτο-φόρος, ον, spice-bearing, [γῆ] Str.1.2.32; Ἀραβία Dsc.1.13, cf. Plu.Alex.25, Luc.Macr.17. Subst. -φόρος, ὁ, servant in charge of spices, J.AJ17.8.3.
arwmatopwlhs
ἀρωματοπώληςἀρωμᾰτο-πώλης [ᾰρ], ου, ὁ, dealer in spices, Ptol.Tetr.179, Artem. 2.22.
arwmatwdhs
ἀρωματώδηςἀρωμᾰτώδης [ᾰρ], ες, likespice, spicy, Dsc.1.13, Gal.1.399,Ath.1.33e.
arwmenai
ἀρώμεναιἀρώμεναι, v. ἀρόω.
arwnia
ἀρωνίαἀρωνία, ἡ, = ἄρον, corrupt in Phan. ap. Ath.9.371d. = μέσπιλον, Dsc.1.118.
arwraios
ἀρωραῖοςἀρωραῖος, hyperdor. for ἀρουραῖος, Ar.Ach.762.
arwsimos
ἀρώσιμοςἀρώσιμος [ᾰ], ον, poet. for ἀρόσιμος (q. v.), S.Ant.569.
arwsis
ἄρωσιςἄρωσις, εως, ἡ, = ἄροσις, POxy.280.16 (i A. D.).
arwstos
ἄρωστοςἄρωστος [ᾰ], ον, poet. for ἄρρωστος, AP11.206 (Lucill.).
arxagetas
ἀρχαγέταςἀρχᾱγέτας, ἀρχᾱγός, Dor., etc., = Att. ἀρχηγέτης, ἀρχηγός.
arxagetas
ἀρχηγέτηςἀρχηγ-έτης, ου, ὁ, fem. ἀρχηγέτις, ιδος (dat. ἀρχηγέτι Ar.Lys.644); Dor. ἀρχᾱγέτας: (ἡγέομαι)
first leader, author, esp. founder of a city or family, Hdt.9.86, Pi.O.7.78, IG9(1).61.49 (Daulis); title of Apollo at Cyrene, Pi.P.5.60; at Naxos in Sicily, Th.6.3; of Heracles at Sparta, X.HG6.3.6; Asclepius in Phocis, Paus.10.32.12; Helios at Rhodes, Aristid.Or. 24(44).50; freq. of ἥρωες, IG2.1191, SIG1024.40 (Myconos), etc.; so at Athens of ἥρωες ἐπώνυμοι, Ar.Fr.126, Orac. ap. D.43.66; ὁ δήμου ἀ. the tutelary hero of the deme, Pl.Ly.205d; at Sparta of the kings, ῥήτρα ap. Plu.Lyc.6; so at Thera, IG12(3).762; fem. ἀρχηγέτις, of Athena, IG3.65, al., cf. BMus.Inscr.481*.20 (Ephesus, ii A. D.); τἀρχηγέτι, = τῇ ἀρχηγέτιδι, Ar.Lys.644. generally, leader, chief, A.Supp.184,251, S.OT751, etc.; later, governor, Chor. in Rev.Phil.1.67: metaph., ἀ. φιλοσοφίας Jul.Or.6.188b; of a philosophical school, τῆς ἀγωγῆς Phld.Sto.Herc.339.12. first cause, author, τύχης E.El.891; γένους Id.Or.555.
arxagos
ἀρχηγόςἀρχηγός, Dor. ἀρχᾱγός, όν, beginning, originating, λόγος ἀρχηγὸς κακῶν E.Hipp.881; primary, leading, chief, Τροίας ἀ. τιμάς Id.Tr.196 (lyr.); δύο φλέβες ἀ. Arist.PA666b25. as Subst., founder, of a tutelary hero, S.OC60; as fem., ancestral heroine, B.8.51; τοῦ γένους Isoc.3.28, cf. D.S.5.56; τῆς πόλεως θεὸς ἀ. τίς ἐστιν Pl.Ti. 21e; founder of a family, Arist.EN1162a4. prince, chief, Δία ἀ. θεῶν B.5.179, cf. A.Ag.259; chief captain, leader, Ἑλλάνων Simon. 138; Βεβρύκων Theoc.22.110; ἀ. ἱερέων CIG6798 (Dijon), cf. 2882 (Milet.). first cause, originator, κοπίδων Heraclit.81; πράγματος X.HG3.3.4, cf. Din.3.7, Isoc.12.101; συγχύσεως SIG684.8 (Dyme, ii B.C.); φόνου POxy.1241 iii 35; σωτηρίας Ep.Hebr.2.10; Θαλῆς ὁ τῆς τοιαύτης ἀ. φιλοσοφίας Arist.Metaph.983b20; τῆς τέχνης Sosip.1.14; τὸ ἀ. the originating power, Pl.Cra.401d, cf. Sph.243d; primary, fundamental, ἀρχηγὸν ἡ φωνή Phld.Po.2.19.
arxaikos
ἀρχαϊκόςἀρχᾱϊκός (ἀρχαιϊκός interpol. in Phryn.28), ή, όν, old-fashioned, in manners, etc., ἀρχαϊκὰ φρονεῖν Ar.Nu.821; ἐν τοῖς δ᾽ ἐκείνων ἔθεσιν ἴσθ᾽ ἀρχαϊκός Antiph.44; of literary style, D.H.Comp.22: Sup., Plu. 2.238c; τὰ Ἀρχαϊκά, title of work by Epicurus, Juvenilia, Phld.Sto. Herc.339.17. Adv. -κῶς Arist.Metaph.1089a2; ἀ. ἔχειν τοῖς σχήμασι Chron.Lind.B.90; stupidly, Aristid.1.482 J.
arxaioeidhs
ἀρχαιοειδήςἀρχαιο-ειδής, ές, old-fashioned, archaic, Demetr.Eloc.245.
arxaiofanhs
ἀρχαιοφανήςἀρχαιο-φᾰνής, ές, seeming ancient, Lyd.Mag.1.18.
arxaiogonia
ἀρχαιογονίαἀρχαιο-γονία, ἡ, origin of a race, Eust.1156.54, etc.
arxaiogonos
ἀρχαιόγονοςἀρχαιό-γονος, ον, of ancient race, of old descent, S.Ant.981. (perh. parox. ἀρχαιογόνος) original, primal, αἰτία Arist.Mu.399a26 (nisi leg. ἀρχέγονον).
arxaiografos
ἀρχαιογράφοςἀρχαιο-γράφος [ρᾰ], ον, writing of antiquities, Gloss.
arxaiologew
ἀρχαιολογέωἀρχαιο-λογέω, discuss antiquities or things out of date, Th.7.69; ἀ. τὰ Ἰουδαίων J.BJProoem. 6
Pass., ἱστορία ἀρχαιολογουμένη a history treated in an antiquarian manner, D.H.1.74. use an old-fashioned style, Luc.Lex. 15.
arxaiologia
ἀρχαιολογίαἀρχαιο-λογία, ἡ, antiquarian lore, ancient legends or history, Pl. Hp.Ma.285d, D.S.2.46, D.H.1.4, Str.11.14.12; title of works by Cleanthes, Josephus, and Hieronymus Aegyptius, cf. J.AJ1.3.6.
arxaiologikos
ἀρχαιολογικόςἀρχαιο-λογικός, ή, όν, skilled in antiquarian lore, Str.10.2.9 (Comp.).
arxaiomelisidwnofrunixhratos
ἀρχαιομελισιδωνοφρυνιχήρατοςἀρχαιο-μελῐ-σῑδωνο-φρῡνῐχ-ήρᾰτος, ον, prob. in Ar.V.220 μέλη ἀ. dear honey-sweet old songs from Phrynichus' Phoenissae (ἀρχαῖα μελι- codd.).
arxaion
ἀρχαῖονἀρχαῖον, τό, v. sub ἀρχαῖος.
arxaionomos
ἀρχαιόνομοςἀρχαιό-νομος, ον, old-fashioned, ἤθη Anon. ap. Suid. s.v. αἵρεσις.
arxaioomai
ἀρχαιόομαιἀρχαιόομαι, become ancient, ἐξ ἀρχαιωθέντος καὶ ἀμνημονεύτου χρόνου POxy.1915.5, al. (vi A.D.).
arxaiopinhs
ἀρχαιοπινήςἀρχαιο-πῐνής, ές, with the patina of antiquity, D.H.Dem.38.
arxaioploutos
ἀρχαιόπλουτοςἀρχαιό-πλουτος, ον, rich from olden time, of hereditary wealth, A.Ag.1043, S.El.1393 (lyr.), Lys.19.49, Arist.Rh.1387a24.
arxaioprephs
ἀρχαιοπρεπήςἀρχαιο-πρεπής, ές, time-honoured, venerable, A.Pr.409, Pl.Sph.229e; παράκλησις Iamb.Protr.17: Comp., Dam.Pr.131. Adv.-πῶς ib.337. of literary style, old-fashioned, σχήματα D.H.Comp.23; ὀνόματα Id.Pomp.2; ἑρμηνεία Simp.in Ph. 233.10 (Comp.). Adv. -πῶς ib.111.15.
arxaiopws
ἀρχαιότροποςἀρχαιό-τροπος, ον, old-fashioned, ἐπιτηδεύματα Th.1.71, cf. Ph.2.458, Iamb.Protr.21; of a person, D.C.59.29. Adv. ἀρχαιό-πως Dam.Pr.5.
arxaios
ἀρχαῖοςἀρχαῖος, α, ον, (ἀρχή I) from the beginning or origin: mostly of things, ancient, σκότος S.OC106; ἐσθής Hdt.5.88; δόμοις ἐπασσάλευσαν ἀρχαῖον γάνος A.Ag.579 codd.; Ζηνὸς ἀρχαίοις νόμοις S.OC1382; χερὸς σῆς πίστιν ἀρχαίαν faith firm for ever, ib. 1632 codd. old-fashioned, antiquated, A.Pr.317 (lyr.), Ar.Nu.984, D.22.14; of literary style, Demetr.Eloc.244. simple, silly, Ar.Nu.915, al., Pherecr. 205; -ότερος εἶ τοῦ δέοντος Pl.Euthd.295c, etc. ancient, former, τὸ ἀ. ῥέεθον Hdt.1.75; τοῦ ἀ. λόγου Id.7.160; οὐ γὰρ δὴ τό γ᾽ ἀ. δέμας S.OC110; οἱ ἀ., opp. οἱ ὕστερον, Th.2.16; ἀ. φύσις A.Ch.281, Hp. Art.53, Pl.Smp.193c, etc.; φύσις καὶ κατάστασις ἀ. Democr.278; coupled with παλαιός, παλαιὸν δῶρον ἀρχαίου θηρός S.Tr.555, cf. Lys. 6.51, D.l.c. old, worn out, ὑποδήματα X.An.4.5.14; πινάκια BGU781i1 (i A. D.). of persons, Θέμιν . . ἀρχαίαν ἄλοχον Διός Pi.Fr.6.5; ἀ. θεαί, of the Erinyes, A.Eu.728; Πέλοψ S.Aj.1292; οἱ ἀ. the Ancients, name given by Arist. to the pre-Socratics, Metaph. 1069a25, GC314a6; in Lit. Crit., ancient, classical writers, Demetr. Eloc.15,67; in Plot., the philosophers down to Aristotle, 5.1.9; in NT, the Fathers, Ev.Matt.5.21, al. ancient, old, βαλὴν ἀ., of Darius, A.Pers.657 (lyr.); λάτρις E.Hec.609; ἑταῖρος X.Mem.2.8.1; οἱ ἀ. κύριοι the original owners, BGU992 ii 6 (ii B. C.); τὰς ἀ. πόλεις (banished from) their original cities, Polystr.p.22 W.; ἀ. μαθητής an original disciple, Act.Ap.21.16; ἀ. μύστης Inscr.Magn.215b; παιδαγωγὸς ἀ., i.e of old, formerly, E.El.287, cf.853. neut. as Adv., τὸ ἀρχαῖον, Ion. contr. τὠρχαῖον, anciently, Hdt.1.56, 173, al., Att.τἀρχαῖον A.Supp.326; ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀ. Hdt.4.117; ἐξ ἀρχαίων D.S.1.14. regul. Adv. ἀρχαίως in olden style, καινὰ ἀ. λέγειν Pl.Phdr.267b, cf. Isoc.4.8, D.9.48; ἀ. καὶ σεμνῶς Aeschin.1.183. irreg. Comp. ἀρχαιέστερος Pi.Fr.45 (on ἀρχέστατος v. h. v.); usual Comp. -ότερος Ar.Av.469: Sup. -ότατος Hdt.1.105, etc. as Subst., τὸ ἀρχαῖον, of money, prime cost, πλέον τοῦ ἀ. X.Vect.3.2; principal, mostly in pl., Ar.Nu.1156, etc.; τἀρχαῖα ἀποδιδόναι D.34.26, etc.; τῶν ἀρχαίων ἀπέστησαν lost their capital, Id.1.15: opp. ἔργον, Id.27.10; opp. πρόσοδοι, Is.6.38. ἀρχαίη, ἡ, = ἀρχή, Eust.475.1, etc.
arxaioths
ἀρχαιότηςἀρχαιότης, ητος, ἡ, antiquity, old-fashionedness, Pl.Lg.657b, D.H. Pomp.2; simplicity, Alciphr.3.64; pristine state, ἀποκαταστῆσαι εἰς τὴν ἀ. τῆς αὐτονομίας SIG814.42 (Nero); ancient history, J.Ap.1.1, al.; antiquity, ancient times, D.Chr.31.94.
arxaiotropia
ἀρχαιοτροπίαἀρχαιο-τροπία, ἡ, old fashioned ways, Plu.Phoc.3.
arxairesia
ἀρχαιρεσίαἀρχαιρ-εσία, Ion. -ιη, ἡ, (αἵρεσις) election of magistrates, ἀ. συνίζει an election is held, Hdt.6.58: mostly in pl., Pl.Lg.752c, X.Mem. 3.4.1, Is.7.28, Arist.Pol.1281b33, etc. later neut.
arxairesia
ἀρχαιρέσιαἀρχαιρ-έσια, τά, Plb.4.67.1, D.H.10.17, OGI458.82; = Lat. comitia, Plb.3.106.1, etc.
arxairesiakos
ἀρχαιρεσιακόςἀρχαιρ-εσιακός, ή, όν, for ἀρχαιρεσίαι, ἐκκλησία IGRom.3.474 (Lycia), al.
arxairesiarxhs
ἀρχαιρεσιάρχηςἀρχαιρ-εσιάρχης, ου, ὁ, leader of a political party, Hdn.Epim.167.
arxairesiazw
ἀρχαιρεσιάζωἀρχαιρ-εσιάζω, hold an assembly for the election of magistrates, Is. Fr.47, Plu.Cam.9, etc.; elect a magistrate in the assembly, ib.42, D.H.2.14; simply, vote, Plu.Crass.14: c. acc. inf., ib.11. canvass for a magistracy, Plb.26.1.5.
arxairetikos
ἀρχαιρετικόςἀρχαιρ-ετικός,ή, όν, = ἀρχαιρεσιακός, ἐκκλησία SIG730.29 (Olbia), IGRom.4.293a ii 69 (Pergam., ii B. C.), AJA18.326 (Sardes, 4 B.C.).
arxaismos
ἀρχαϊσμόςἀρχαϊσμός, ὁ, old-world charm of style, D.H.Comp.22. use of obsolete expressions, ἀ. οὗτος ῥημάτων Men.11 D., cf. Sch.E.Hipp. 23. ancient custom, περὶ ἀρχαϊσμοῦ, title of work by Manetho, Porph.Abst.2.55.
arxaizw
ἀρχαΐζωἀρχᾱΐζω, to be old-fashioned, copy the ancients in manners, language, etc., D.H.Rh.10.7, Plu.2.558a.
arxe
ἀρχεἀρχε-, insep. Prefix (from ἄρχω), = ἀρχι-, with which it is sometimes interchanged, cf. ἀρχιθέωρος, etc.
arxebakxos
ἀρχέβακχοςἀρχέβακχος, ὁ, leader of Βάκχοι, title of Dionysus, Wiener Denkschr.. 44(16).104 (Seleucia ad Calycadnum).
arxebouleion
ἈρχεβούλειονἈρχεβούλειον μέτρον metre used by Archebulus, ˘˘¯˘˘¯˘˘¯ ˘˘¯˘¯¯, Heph.8.9.
arxedeatros
ἀρχεδέατροςἀρχ-εδέατρος, ὁ, chief seneschal at the Ptolemaic court, OGI169.4 (Alexandria), 181.4 (Paphos).
arxedikas
ἀρχεδίκαςἀρχε-δίκας [ῐ], α, ὁ, first, legitimate possessor, Pi.P.4.110.
arxefhbeuw
ἀρχεφηβεύωἀρχ-εφηβεύω, to be head of the ἔφηβοι, IG4.589 (Argos).
arxefhbos
ἀρχέφηβοςἀρχ-έφηβος, ὁ, head of the ἔφηβοι, ib.5(2).52 (Tegea, ii A. D.).
arxefodeia
ἀρχεφοδείαἀρχ-εφοδεία, ἡ, function of an ἀρχέφοδος, POxy.1063.5 (ii/iii A.D.).
arxefodos
ἀρχέφοδοςἀρχ-έφοδος, ὁ, chief of police, PTeb.90Intr. (i B.C.), PRyl.127.20 (i A.D.), PTeb. 331.15 (ii A.D.).
arxegonos
ἀρχέγονοςἀρχέγονος, ον, original, primal, τὸ ἀ. ὑγρόν Corn.ND17, cf. Nonn. D.24.48, al.; οὐσία Gal.5.418: Comp. -ώτερος Ph.2.472: Sup., Id.1.237. (perh. parox. ἀρχεγόνος) first author or origin, ἡ φύσις πάσης τέχνης ἀρχέγονόν ἐστ᾽ Damox.2.8, cf. D.S.1.88; τῶν ὅλων Procl.Inst.152; Ὠκεανὸς ἀ. πάντων Corn.ND8.
arxeieria
ἀρχιέρειαἀρχῐέρ-εια, ἡ, chief-priestess, SIG846 (Delph.), 882 (Olympia), etc.: misspelt ἀρχειέρια IG5(2).313 (Mantinea, ii A.D.): = Lat. virgo Vestalis maxima, D.C.79.9.
arxeinh
ἀρχείνηἀρχείνη, ἡ, title of priestess, SIG890.20 (Syros, iii A. D.).
arxeiofulac
ἀρχειοφύλαξἀρχειοφύλαξ [ῠ], ακος, ὁ, keeper of archives, = Lat. censualis, Lyd. Mag.2.30 (ἀρχαιο- codd.).
arxeion
ἀρχεῖονἀρχεῖον, Ion. ἀρχήϊον, τό, neut. of an Adj. ἀρχεῖος, α, ον: ʽἀρχή II)
town-hall, residence, or office of chief magistrates, Hdt.4.62 (dub.), Lys.9.9, X.Cyr.1.2.3, Isoc.5.48, Arist.Mu.400b16; τὰ ἀ. καὶ βουλευτήρια D.10.53, cf. IG2.475.21, al., OGI268.18 (Nacrasa, iii B. C.), PGrenf.2.30, al. (ii B. C.). τὰ ἀ. public records, archives, prob. in SIG684.7 (Dyme, ii B. C.), cf. D.H.2.26, PTeb.397.19 (ii A. D.). college or board of magistrates, magistracy, Arist.Pol.1298b28, 1304a19: but in pl., special boards, ib. 1299a36, 1331a25, Plu.Ages.33; ὀμόσαι τὰ ἀ. IG2.332.45, cf. OGI218.149 (Ilium), etc.; ὅσοι ἀρχείων μετέχουσιν καὶ δικαστηρίων SIG286.20 (Milet., iv B. C.). in the Roman camp, = principia, head-quarters, Plu.Galb.12.
arxeitis
ἀρχεῖτιςἀρχεῖτις, ἡ, acc. -τιν, title of priestess at Thasos, IG12(8).526.
arxeiwths
ἀρχειώτηςἀρχειώτης, ου, ὁ, Lat. archeota, a municipal recorder, Dig.50.4.18.10
hence ἀρχειωτικὰ δικαστήρια courts of record, Lyd.Mag.2.15 (ἀρχαιοτ- codd.).
arxekakos
ἀρχέκακοςἀρχέ-κᾰκος, ον, beginning mischief, Il.5.63, Plu.2.861a, Hld.1.9, Ph.1.359, al., Porph.Chr.49.22.
arxelaos
ἀρχέλαοςἀρχέ-λᾱος, ον, leading the people, chief, A.Pers.297 (in Ion. form ἀρχελείων for -ληῶν); contr. ἀρχέλᾱς Ar.Eq.164.
arxellhnodikhs
ἀρχελληνοδίκηςἀρχελληνοδίκης [ῐ], ου, ὁ, chief Ἑλληνοδίκης, CPHerm.121.4 (iii A. D.).
arxemporos
ἀρχέμποροςἀρχέμπορος, ὁ, president of a guild of merchants, OGI646.8 (Palmyra, iii A. D.).
arxenomena
ἀρχενόμεναἀρχενόμενα: ξύλα, Hsch. (perh. ἀρχενομέας principal ribs, cf. νομεύς).
arxentafiasths
ἀρχενταφιαστήςἀρχεντᾰφιαστής, οῦ, ὁ, president of guild of embalmers, UPZ108.10,22 (i B. C.).
arxeploutos
ἀρχέπλουτοςἀρχέ-πλουτος, ον, = ἀρχαιόπλουτος, S.El.72.
arxepolis
ἀρχέπολιςἀρχέ-πολις, ι, ruling a city, Pi.P.9.54.
arxeproboulos
ἀρχεπρόβουλοςἀρχε-πρόβουλος, ὁ, chairman of πρόβουλοι, IG12 (9).11 (Carystus), IG3.1306.
arxeqewros
ἀρχεθέωροςἀρχε-θέωρος, = ἀρχι-, IG11(2).205Aa9, al. (Delos, iii B.C.); cf. ἀρκεθέωρος.
arxeranistew
ἀρχερανιστέωἀρχερᾰν-ιστέω, = foreg., ib.83, 12(1).155 (Rhodes).
arxeranisths
ἀρχερανιστήςἀρχερᾰν-ιστής, οῦ, ὁ, president of an ἔρανος, ib.2.630.4 (ἀρχιερᾰνιστής ib.22.1369, Hdn.Gr.1.82).
arxeranizw
ἀρχερανίζωἀρχερᾰν-ίζω, to be president of an ἔρανος (q. v.), IG12(5).672.3 (Syros).
arxeranos
ἀρχέρανοςἀρχέρᾰν-ος, = foreg., IG12(7).58.9 (Amorgos).
arxesimolpos
ἀρχεσίμολποςἀρχεσίμολπος [ῐ], ον, beginning the strain, Μοῦσα Stesich.77.
arxesperos
ἀρχέσπεροςἀρχέσπερος, ον, v. ἀκρέσπερος.
arxestatos
ἀρχεστατοςἀρχεστατος, irreg. Sup. of ἀρχαῖος, most ancient, A.Fr.187.
arxetas
ἀρχέταςἀρχέτας, ὁ, Dor. for ἀρχέτης, leader, prince, E.El.1149: as Adj., ἀ. θρόνος princely throne, Id.Heracl.753.
arxetupikws
ἀρχέτυπικῶςἀρχέ-τῠπικῶς, Adv. as a model, Eust.931.22.
arxetupos
ἀρχέτυποςἀρχέ-τῠπος, ον, first-moulded as a pattern or model, archetypal, σφραγίς, παράδειγμα, Ph.1.5, al.: Comp. -ώτερος Plot.6.8.14; exemplary, ideal, μαῖα Sor.1.4. Astrol., ἀ. κλῆρος, = κλῆρος τύχης, Serapioin Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(4).226, Vett. Val.67.3. ἀρχέτυπον, τό, archetype, pattern, model, opp. ἀπόγραφον, D.H.Is.11, cf. APl.4.204 ([Simon]), Cic. Att.16.3.1; Philos., Plot.5.1.4, Procl.in R.2.296 K.; figure on a seal, Luc.Alex.21; ἀ. Διδοῦς a portrait of Dido as she really was, APl.4.151; δαίδαλον ἀ. IG14.1188; of the nominative case, Stoic. 2.48.
arxeuw
ἀρχεύωἀρχεύω, (ἄρχω) command, c. dat., ἀρχεύειν Τρώεσσι Il.5.200, cf. 2.345: c. gen., ὁμάδοιο A.R.1.347: μετὰ παισίν Poet.inPOxy.1015.13. to be chief magistrate or official, ἠρχευκὼς τῆς πόλεως OGI 166.3 (Paphos), cf. SIG1023.87 (Cos).
arxexoros
ἀρχέχοροςἀρχέχορος, ον, leading the chorus or dance, πούς E.Tr.151; of a person, IG14.1618.
arxezwstis
ἀρχεζῶστιςἀρχε-ζῶστις, ἡ, = ἄμπελος λευκή, Ps.-Dsc.4.182, Plin.HN23.21.
arxh
ἀρχήἀρχή, ἡ, (v. ἄρχω) beginning, origin, νείκεος ἀ. Il.22.116; πήματος Od.8.81; φόνου 21.4, etc.; opp. τέλος, Hdt.7.51, etc.; opp. τελευτή, Thgn.607, cf. Pl.Lg.715e, Hp.Morb.1.1; ἀ. γενέσθαι κακῶν Hdt.5.97; ἀ. ποιήσασθαί τινος Th.1.128, And.2.37, Isoc.12.120, etc.; ἀ. λαβεῖν τινός Aeschin.1.11; τὰς ἀρχὰς εἰληφέναι Plb.4.28.3; ἀρχὴν ὑποθέσθαι lay a foundation, D.3.2, etc.; βαλέσθαι Pl.Ep.326e (and Pass., ἀρχαὶ βέβληνται Pi.N.1.8); ἀρχὴν ἄρχεσθαί τινος Pl.Ti.36e; source of action, [ὁ ἄνθρωπος] ἔχει ἀρχὴν ἐλευθέραν Plot.3.3.4. with Preps. in adverbial usages, ἐξ ἀρχῆς from the beginning, from the first, from of old, Od.1.188, Xenoph.10, etc.; οὑξ ἀ. φίλος S.OT385; ἡ ἐξ ἀ. ἔχθρα D.54.3; τὸ ἐξ ἀ. X.Cyn.12.6; but πλουτεῖν ἐξ ἀ. πάλιν anew, afresh, Ar.Pl.221; λόγον πάλιν ὥσπερ ἐξ ἀ. κινεῖν Pl.R.450a; ὁ ἐξ ἀ. λόγος the original argument, Id.Tht.177c, etc.; τὰ ἐξ ἀ. the principal sum, Arist.Pol.1280a30
also ἀπ᾽ ἀ. Hes.Th.425, Hdt.2.104, Pi.P.8.25, A.Supp.344, Pl.Tht.206d; κατ᾽ ἀρχάς in the beginning, at first, Hdt.3.153, 7.5; αὐτίκα κατ᾽ ἀ. Id.8.94; τὸ κατ᾽ ἀ. Pl. Lg.798a, al. acc. ἀρχήν, abs., to begin with, at first, Hdt. 1.9, 2.28, 8.132; τὴν ἀρχήν And.3.20: pl., τὰς ἀρχάς Plb.16.22.8: freq. followed by a neg., not at all, ἀρχὴν μηδὲ λαβών Hdt.3.39, cf. 1.193, al.; ἀ. δὲ θηρᾶν οὐ πρέπει τἀμήχανα S.Ant.92; ἀ. κλύειν ἂν οὐκ . . ἐβουλόμην Id.Ph.1239, cf. El.439, Philol.3, Antipho5.73, Pl. Grg.478c; sts. c. Art., τοῦτο οὐκ ἐνδέκομαι τὴν ἀ. Hdt.4.25; τὴν ἀ. γὰρ ἐξῆν αὐτῷ μὴ γράφειν D.23.93. first principle, element, first so used by Anaximander, acc. to Simp. in Ph.150.23, cf. Arist. Metaph.983b11, etc.; Ἡράκλειτος τὴν ἀ. εἶναί φησι ψυχήν Id.de An.405a25; of ὕλη and θεός, opp. στοιχεῖα, Placit.1.3.25; practical principle of conduct, τῶν πράξεων τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ τὰς ὑποθέσεις D. 2.10; principles of knowledge, Arist.Metaph.995b8, al. end, corner, of a bandage, rope, sheet, etc., Hdt.4.60, Hp.Off.9, E.Hipp. 762, Aen.Tact.18.14, Act.Ap.10.11; of a compound pulley, Hero Bel.84.14. Math., origin of a curve, τῆς ἕλικος Archim.Spir. 11 Def.2, etc.; ξυνὸν ἀ. καὶ πέρας ἐπὶ κύκλου περιφερείας Heraclit. 103. branch of a river, LXX Ge.2.10 (pl.). sum, total, ib.Nu.1.2. vital organs of the body, Gal.1.318, al. first place or power, sovereignty (not in Hom.), Διὸς ἀρχά Pi.O.2.64, cf. Hdt.1.6, etc.; γενέσθαι ἐπ᾽ ἀρχῆς Arist.Pol.1284b2: metaph., μεγάλην μεντἂν ἀ. εἴης εὑρηκώς, of a stroke of fortune, D.21.196: pl., ἀρχαὶ πολισσονόμοι A.Ch.864 (lyr.); τὰς ἐμὰς ἀρχὰς σέβων S.Ant.744, etc.: c. gen. rei, τῆσδ᾽ ἔχων ἀρχὴν χθονός S.OT737; ἀ. τῶν νεῶν, τῆς θαλάσσης, power over them, Th.3.90, X.Ath.2.7, etc.: prov., ἀ. ἄνδρα δείξει Biasap.Arist.EN1130a1, cf. D.Prooem.48; method of government, οὐδὲ τὴν ἄλλην ἀ. ἐπαχθής Th.6.54. empire, realm, Κύρου, Περδίκκου ἀ., Hdt.1.91, Th.4.128, etc. magistracy, office, ἀρχὴν ἄρχειν, παραλαμβάνειν, Hdt.3.80, 4.147; καταστήσας τὰς ἀ. καὶ ἄρχοντας ἐπιστήσας Id.3.89; εἰς ἀ. καθ<*>στασθαι Th.8.70; εἰς τὴν α<*>. εἰσιέναι D.59.72, etc.; ἀ. λαχεῖν to obtain an office, Id.57.25; Ἑλληνοταμίαι τότε πρῶτον κατέστη ἀ. Th.1.96; ἐνιαύσιος ἀ. Id.6.54; ἀ. χειροτονητή, κληρωτή, Lex ap.Aeschin.1.21; withsg. Noun, Κυθηροδίκης ἀ. ἐκ τῆς Σπάρτης διέβαινεν αὐτόσε Th.4.53; term of office, ἀρχῆς λοιποὶ αὐτῷ δύο μῆνες Antipho6.42; ἀρχαὶ καὶ λειτουργίαι POxy.119.16 (iii A.D.). in pl., αἱ ἀρχαί the authorities, the magistrates, Th.5.47, cf. Decr. ap. And.1.83; ἐν ταῖς ἀ. ε<*>ναι Th.6.54; ἡ ἀρχή collectively, 'the board', D.47.22, cf. IG1.229, etc.; παραδιδόναι τινὰ τῇ ἀ. Antipho5.48; but ἡ ἀ., of a single magistrate, PHal.1.226 (iii B.C.); κατ᾽ ἀρχῆς γὰρ φιλαίτιος λεώς against authority, A.Supp.485; πομποὺς ἀρχάς Id.Ag.124 (anap.). command, i.e. body of troops, LXX 1 Ki.13.17, al. pl., heavenly powers, Ep.Rom.8.38, al., cf. Dam. Pr.96; powers of evil, Ep.Eph.6.12, al. = εἶδος μελίσσης ἀκέντρου, Hsch.
arxhgaqen
ἀρχῆθενἀρχῆθεν, Dor. ἀρχηγ-ᾶθεν, Adv. from the beginning, from of old, Pi.O. 9.55, I.4(3).7, Hdt.1.131, 2.138, Hp.Epid.6.7.5; rare in Trag., A.Fr. 416, S.Fr.126; condemned by Phryn.75; freq. in later Prose, as Plb.1.50.5, al., Plu.2.238e, etc.; immediately, Id.Cat.Mi.28. with neg., κρέσσον . . ἀρχῆθεν μὴ ἐλθεῖν not at all, Hdt.5.18; cf. ἀρχή 1.1 c.
arxhgenhs
ἀρχηγενήςἀρχηγενής, ές, originating, causing, κλαυμάτων A.Ag.1628.
arxhgesia
ἀρχηγέσιαἀρχηγ-έσια, τά, festival of Apollo Archegetes, Inscr.Cos105.16.
arxhgeteuw
ἀρχηγετεύωἀρχηγ-ετεύω, to be chief leader, τῶν κάτω Hdt.2.123.
arxhgetew
ἀρχηγετέωἀρχηγ-ετέω, make a beginning, ἀπὸ τῶνδε S.El.83.
arxhgikos
ἀρχηγικόςἀρχηγικός, ή, όν, original, primary, principal, αἴτιον Ph.2.168 (Sup.), cf. Max.Tyr.17.8 (Sup.), Syrian. in Metaph.65.17, Procl. in Alc.p.250C., Jul.Or.5.175b (Comp.); -κά, τά, Procl.Inst.70.
arxhia
ἀρχηΐαἀρχηΐα, ἁ, Cret., = ἀρχεία, term of office, GDI5007(Gortyn), al. (unless name of a tribe). ἀρχήϊον, τό, v. sub ἀρχεῖον.
arxhis
ἀρχηΐςἀρχηΐς, ίδος, ἡ, title of priestess, IG5(1).586 (Amyclae).
arxhn
ἀρχήνἀρχήν, Adv., v. ἀρχή 1.1 c.
arxi
ἀρχιἀρχῐ-, insep. Prefix, like ἀρχε-, from the same Root as ἄρχω, ἀρχός.
arxiaristas
ἀρχιαριστάςἀρχ-ῐᾰριστάς, ὁ, = ἀρχιερεύς, IG12(1).705 (Camirus), cf. Michel 1187 (Peraea).
arxiatreia
ἀρχιατρείαἀρχ-ιᾱτρεία, ἡ, office of ἀρχιατρός, archiatriae dignitas Cod.Theod.13.3.
arxiatros
ἀρχιατρόςἀρχ-ιᾱτρός (on the accent v. Hdn.Gr.1.229), Ion. ἀρχ-ιητρός, ὁ, court or official physician, OGI256.5 (Delos, ii/i B.C.), etc.; of the Roman Emperors, Gal.14.2, al.; of communities, arch. populares Cod.Theod.13.3, Cod.Just.10.52.10, al.: generally, responsible practitioner, Aret.CA2.5; cf. ἀρχιίατρος.
arxibakxos
ἀρχίβακχοςἀρχί-βακχος, ὁ, chief of college of ἰόβακχοι, IG22.1368.12, al.
arxibassara
ἀρχιβασσάραἀρχι-βασσάρα [σᾰ], ἡ, leader of Bacchanals, CIG2052 (Apollonia in Thrace).
arxibdellion
ἀρχιβδέλλιονἀρχι-βδέλλιον, τό, = ἄγχουσα, Ps.-Dsc.4.23 Wellm.; spelt archebion in Plin.HN22.51.
arxiboukolew
ἀρχιβούκολοςἀρχι-βούκολος, ὁ, chief herdsman, Sch.Il.1.39. president of college of βουκόλοι, SIG1115.3 (Pergam., i A. D.): hence ἀρχι-βουκολέω, Inscr.Perg.487.5.
arxibouleuths
ἀρχιβουλευτήςἀρχι-βουλευτής, οῦ, ὁ, president of council, Sammelb.1106.
arxiboulos
ἀρχίβουλοςἀρχί-βουλος, ον, chief in council, Suid.
arxidafnhforew
ἀρχιδαφνηφορέωἀρχι-δαφνηφορέω, Thess. ἀρχι-δαυχναφορέω, to be chief δαφνηφόρος, IG9(2).1234 (Phalanna).
arxidaimwn
ἀρχιδαίμωνἀρχι-δαίμων, ονος, ὁ, arch-demon, PMag.Par.1.1349 (pl.).
arxidendroforos
ἀρχιδενδροφόροςἀρχι-δενδροφόρος, ὁ, chief of δενδροφόροι, IGRom.1.614(Tomi).
arxidesmofulac
ἀρχιδεσμοφύλαξἀρχι-δεσμοφύλαξ [ῠ], ακος, ὁ, chief gaoler, LXX Ge.39.21, Ph.1.290 (pl.)
also ἀρχι-δεσμώτης, ου, ὁ, LXX Ge.40.4.
arxidiakonos
ἀρχιδιάκονοςἀρχι-διάκονος [ᾱ], ὁ, chief deacon, Just.Nov.123.3.
arxidikasteia
ἀρχιδικαστείαἀρχι-δῐκαστεία, ἡ, function of ἀρχιδικαστής, PLond.3.1222.4(ii A.D.).
arxidikasths
ἀρχιδικαστήςἀρχι-δῐκαστής, οῦ, ὁ, chief judge, D.S.1.48, Plu.2.355a; at Alexandria, BGU1155.6 (i B.C.), OGI136,682, etc.
arxidioikhths
ἀρχιδιοικητήςἀρχι-διοικητής, οῦ, ὁ, chief administrator, Michel546.13 (Anisa, i B.C.).
arxidion
ἀρχίδιονἀρχίδιον, τό, Dim. of ἀρχή 11.3, petty office, Ar.Av.1111; ὑπηρετεῖν τοῖς ἀ. serve the petty magistrates, D.18.261. Dim. of ἀρχή 1, ἐξ ἀρχιδίου dub. in Philol.21 (ἐξ ἀρχᾶς ἀιδίω Rose).
arxiepiskopos
ἀρχιεπίσκοποςἀρχιεπίσκοπος, ὁ, archbishop, Just.Nov.3.2.1.
arxieranisths
ἀρχιερανιστήςἀρχιερᾰνιστής, v. ἀρχερανιστής.
arxieraomai
ἀρχιεράομαιἀρχῐερ-άομαι, Med., to be high-priest or priestess, LXX 4 Ma. 4.18, J.AJ17.19.1, OGI544.14 (Ancyra), IG14.1878, BSA16.120 (Pisidia, iii A.D.), etc.: pf. part. ἠρχιεραμένος IGRom.3.1475 (Iconium).
arxierateia
ἀρχιερατείαἀρχῐερ-ᾱτεία, ἡ, = Lat. pontificatus maximus, Mon.Anc.Gr.5.22.
arxierateuw
ἀρχιερατεύωἀρχῐερ-ᾱτεύω (Ion. ἀρχῐερ-ητεύω Inscr.Magn.221.2 (i B. C.)), to be high-priest, LXX 1 Ma.14.47, PTeb.407 (ii A.D.), OGI485.4 (Magn. Mae.), IG14.1045, etc.
arxieratikos
ἀρχιερατικόςἀρχῐερ-ᾱτικός, ή, όν, of the ἀρχιερεύς, ἐκ γένους ἀ. Act.Ap.4.6, cf. J.AJ15.3.1, OGI470.21, Jahresh.15.51, etc.; θρόνοι Just.Nov. 42.1.1.
arxiereus
ἀρχιερεύςἀρχῐερ-εύς, έως, ὁ: Ion. ἀρχῐέρεως, εω, Hdt.2.37, also in Pl.Lg.947a: acc. pl. ἀρχιρέας v.l. in Hdt.2.142
arch-priest, chief-priest, ll. cc., freq. in Inscrr., νήσου OGI93.3 (Cyprus), etc.: esp. in Roman provinces, of the Imperial cult, ἀ. Ἀσίας ib. 458.31, etc., cf. PRyl.149.2 (i A. D.), etc.
at Rome, = pontifex, Plu. Num.9, etc.; ἀ. μέγιστος, = pontifex maximus, SIG832, etc. (but ἀρχιερεύς alone, IG7.2711, etc.)
at Jerusalem, high-priest, LXX Le. 4.3, Ev.Matt.26.3, etc. (Spelt ἀρχι-ιερεύς IGRom.4.882 (Themisonium)).
arxiereuw
ἀρχιερεύωἀρχῐερ-εύω, = ἀρχιερατεύω, Gal.13.600.
arxiermhneus
ἀρχιερμηνεύςἀρχιερμηνεύς, έως, ὁ, chief dragoman, Izv.Arch.Comm.40.113 (Panticapaeum, ii/iii A. D.).
arxieroqutew
ἀρχιεροθυτέωἀρχῐερο-θῠτέω, to be president of ἱεροθύται (q.v.), IG12(1).836 (Lindus)
Subst. ἀρχῐερο-θύτης [ῠ], ου, ὁ, president of ἱεροθύται, ib.788, al.
arxierwsunh
ἀρχιερωσύνηἀρχῐερωσύνη, ἡ, high-priesthood, Ἀπόλλωνος OGI244.21 (Daphne, ii B.C.), cf. BGU362v11 (iii A.D.), etc.; = pontificatus maximus, Plu. Pomp.67; of the Jewish high-priesthood, LXX 1 Ma.7.21, J.AJ15.3.1, al.
arxietairos
ἀρχιεταῖροςἀρχι-εταῖρος, ὁ, chief friend or companion, LXX 2 Ki.16.16 (due to mistranslation of pr. n. 'Arkī).
arxieunouxos
ἀρχιευνοῦχοςἀρχι-ευνοῦχος, ὁ, chief of the eunuchs, ib.Da.1.3, Hld.8.3.
arxiferekiths
ἀρχιφερεκίτηςἀρχι-φερεκίτης [κῑ], ου, ὁ, head of Jewish school, Just.Nov.146.1.2. (Aram. pir[kudot ]ā 'lesson'.)
arxifilos
ἀρχίφιλοςἀρχί-φῐλος, ὁ, principal friend, dub.l. in J.AJ7.9.6 (prob. ἀρχαῖον φίλον).
arxifrourew
ἀρχιφρουρέωἀρχι-φρουρέω, command a φρουρά, IG9(2).1059 (Thess.): also in form ἀρχι-προυρέω, ib.1058.
arxifrouros
ἀρχίφρουροςἀρχί-φρουρος, ὁ, commandant of a φρουρά, Ἀρχ.Ἐφ. 1911.124 (Gonnos).
arxifulac
ἀρχιφύλαξἀρχι-φύλαξ [ῠ], ακος, ὁ, commandant of guards, in Egypt, PGiss.9.13 (ii A.D.). title of an official of the Lycian league, TAM2.199 (Sidyma).
arxifulakeia
ἀρχιφυλακίαἀρχι-φῠλᾰκία, ἡ, office of ἀρχιφύλαξ, OGI566.17 (Oenoanda)
written ἀρχι-φῠλᾰκεία, IGRom. 3.593 (Sidyma).
arxifulakew
ἀρχιφυλακέωἀρχι-φῠλᾰκέω, hold office of ἀρχιφύλαξ (q.v.), OGI565.12 (Oenoanda); ἠρχιφυλακηκότα Λυκίων τοῦ κοινοῦ TAM2.143 (Lydae).
arxifulakiteia
ἀρχιφυλακίτηςἀρχι-φῠλᾰκίτης, ὁ, commandant of φυλακῖται (q.v.), PRev.Laws37.5 (iii B.C.), PHib.1.73, PTeb.5.142 (ii B.C.)
hence ἀρχι-φῠλᾰκῑτεία, ἡ, office of ἀ., ib.27.22 (ii B.C.), and ἀρχι-φῠλᾰκῑτεύω, hold such office, PAlex.9.4 (iii B. C.(?)).
arxifularxos
ἀρχιφύλαρχοςἀρχι-φύλαρχος [ῡ], ὁ, chief of the φύλαρχοι, Zos. 3.22.
arxifulos
ἀρχίφυλοςἀρχί-φῡλος, ὁ, chief of a tribe, LXXDe.29.10(9).
arxifwr
ἀρχίφωρἀρχί-φωρ, ωρος, ὁ, = ἀρχίκλωψ, D.S.1.80.
arxigallos
ἀρχίγαλλοςἀρχί-γαλλος, ὁ, head of college of γάλλοι in mystery-cult, Jahresh.14 Beibl.136 (Cyme, i A.D.), JHS19.280 (Lycaonia), etc.
arxigeneqlos
ἀρχιγένεθλοςἀρχι-γένεθλος, ον, = ἀρχέγονος, Orph.H.14.8; Ζεύς Id.Fr.168.5.
arxigerwn
ἀρχιγέρωνἀρχι-γέρων, οντος, ὁ, chief of a γερουσία, Sammelb.2100 (i B.C.), Cod.Just.1.4.5.
arxigewrgos
ἀρχιγεωργόςἀρχι-γεωργός, ὁ, chief cultivator, POxy.477.4 (ii A.D.), Ostr.Strassb.727.6 (ii A.D.).
arxigrammateus
ἀρχιγραμματεύςἀρχι-γραμμᾰτεύς, έως, ὁ, chief clerk or secretary, Plb.5.54.12, Plu.Eum.1, etc.
arxiiatros
ἀρχιίατροςἀρχι-ίᾱτρος, ὁ, = ἀρχίατρος, IG5(2).385 (Cleitor, i/ii A.D.), POxy.126.23 (vi A.D.).
arxikamineuths
ἀρχικαμινευτήςἀρχι-κᾰμῑνευτής, οῦ, ὁ, chief smelter, Ath.Mitt.19.243 (Laureion).
arxikeraunos
ἀρχικέραυνοςἀρχι-κέραυνος, ον, ruling the thunder, Cleanth.1.31, v.l. for ἀργι- in Orph.Fr.21a.
arxikerdemporos
ἀρχικερδέμποροςἀρχι-κερδέμπορος, ὁ, president of guild of merchants, IG12(8).581 (Thasos).
arxikhpouros
ἀρχικήπουροςἀρχι-κήπουρος, ὁ, head-gardener, PHamb.117 (iii B. C.), BGU1479 (ii B. C. (?)).
arxiklopos
ἀρχίκλοποςἀρχί-κλοπος, ὁ, master-thief, Suid.
arxiklwy
ἀρχίκλωψἀρχί-κλωψ, ωπος, ὁ, robber-chief, Plu.Arat. 6.
arxikoitwniths
ἀρχικοιτωνίτηςἀρχι-κοιτωνίτης, ου, ὁ, chief chamberlain, IPE2.428 (Tanais).
arxikos
ἀρχικόςἀρχικός, ή, όν, (ἀρχή) of or for rule, royal, πυθμήν A.Ch.260; γένος Th.2.80; official, δικαστήριον Chor. in Rev.Phil.1.219: neut. pl. ἀρχικά as Subst., perh. presents demanded by officials on entering office, PTeb. 3.57A22. of persons, fit for rule, command, or office, Pl.Prt. 352b, al., Isoc.2.24; having served as magistrates, CIG2774 (Aphrodisias): c. gen., ἀνθρώπων X.Mem.1.1.16; νεώς Pl.R.488d; φύσει ἀρχικὸν πατὴρ υἱῶν Arist.EN1161a18; ἔστιν -κώτατα τῶν γενῶν Σκύθαι καὶ Θρᾷκες καὶ Πέρσαι Isoc.4.67. Adv. -κῶς, ἔχοντες Lib.Or.11.148; ἱερατικῶς καὶ ἀ. φυλαττόμενα Just.Nov.58. dominant, sovereign, ἡ ἀρχικωτάτη ἐπιστήμη the sovereign science, i.e. σοφία, Arist.Metaph.982b4; τὴν ἀ. χώραν ἔχειν Id.PA665b18; ἀ. ἀρετή, opp. ὑπηρετική, Id.Pol.1260a23
Math., principal, ἀ. συμπτώματα, of the properties of a curve, Apollon.Perg.Con.1 Praef.; ἀ. διάμετροι principal diameters, ib.1.51. belonging to ἀρχαί 11.6, Dam.Pr. 130,344. primal, original, γένεσις Phld.D.3.14; -κώτατον αἴτιον S.E.M.9.5. Adv. -κῶς ib.1.46. ἀ. σχῆμα ποιήσεως in which the poet commences with an invocation of the Muses, Zeus, etc., Anon.Fig.p.149S.
arxikubernhths
ἀρχικυβερνήτηςἀρχι-κῠβερνήτης, ου, ὁ, chiefpilot, Str.15.1.28, Plu.Alex.66, PGrenf. 2.80.8 (v A. D.).
arxikunhgos
ἀρχικυνηγόςἀρχι-κῠνηγός, ὁ, chief-huntsman, a Ptolemaic court official, OGI99.2 (Ptol. V), 143.3 (Cyprus, Ptol. VIII), Ostr.1530, J.AJ16.10.3.
arxilhsths
ἀρχιλῃστήςἀρχι-λῃστής, οῦ, ὁ, robber-chief, Id.BJ1.10.5, Ps.-Callisth.1.36, PMasp.2 iii 22 (vi A. D.).
arxillan
ἀρχιλλάνἀρχιλλάν: ἀρχιποίμενα (Cret.), Hsch.
arxiloxeios
ἈρχιλόχειοςἈρχιλόχειος, α, ον, of or used by Archilochus, μέτρον Heph. 15.2.
arximageireus
ἀρχιμάγειροςἀρχι-μάγειρος [ᾰ], ον, chief cook, LXXGe.39.1, al., cf. Ph.2.63; title of a great officer in Oriental courts, LXXDa.2.14, cf. J.AJ10.10.3, Plu.2.11b
also ἀρχι-μᾰγειρεύς, έως, ὁ, dignitary in Mithraic cult, BCH 37.97 (Thessalonica).
arximagos
ἀρχίμαγοςἀρχί-μᾰγος, ὁ, chief of the magi, Epigr.Gr. 903b7 (Hypaepa), Rhetor. in Cat.Cod.Astr.8(4).147.
arximandriths
ἀρχιμανδρίτηςἀρχι-μανδρίτης, ου, ὁ, chief of a μάνδρα, abbot, Just.Nov.5.7.
arximaximos
ἀρχιμάχιμοςἀρχι-μάχιμος [ᾰ], ὁ, officer of native Egyptian troops, PTeb.112.86 (ii B.C.), 121.128 (i B.C.).
arximhxanikos
ἀρχιμηχανικόςἀρχι-μηχᾰνικός, ὁ, chief engineer, Sammelb.1113 (ii A. D.).
arximimos
ἀρχίμιμοςἀρχί-μῑμος, ὁ, chief comedian, Plu.Sull.36.
arximustew
ἀρχιμύστηςἀρχι-μύστης, ου, ὁ, chief of the mystae, CIG 2052 (Apollonia in Thrace), Arch.Anz.30.175 (Kara-Ornan), BCH 11.483 (Lydia), Jul.Laod. in Cat.Cod.Astr.4.105.33
hence ἀρχι-μυστέω, Eph.Epigr.3.236 (Perinthus).
arxinakorew
ἀρχινακορέωἀρχι-νᾱκορέω, to be chief of νακόροι ( = νεωκόροι), BCH37.94 (Thessalonica).
arxinaufulac
ἀρχιναυφύλαξἀρχι-ναυφύλαξ [ῠ], ακος, ὁ, chief of naval guard, Annuario 2.136 (Rhodes, i B. C.).
arxineaniskos
ἀρχινεανίσκοςἀρχι-νεᾱνίσκος, ὁ, chief of νεανίσκοι, CIL6.2180.
arxinewkoros
ἀρχινεώκοροςἀρχι-νεώκορος, ὁ, chief of νεωκόροι, Milet.7.65 (i A.D.), BCH37.97 (ii/iii A. D.).
arxinewpoios
ἀρχινεωποιόςἀρχι-νεωποιός, ὁ, chief of νεωποιοί, CIG2811 (νεοπ- ib.2781,2795).
arxinuktofulac
ἀρχινυκτοφύλαξἀρχι-νυκτοφύλαξ [ῠ], ὁ, chief of night-guard, Sammelb.4636.33 (iii A. D.).
arxioinoxoeia
ἀρχιοινοχοείαἀρχι-οινοχοεία, ἡ, office of chief cup-bearer, LXX Ge.40.13.
arxioinoxoos
ἀρχιοινοχόοςἀρχι-οινοχόος, ὁ, chief cup-bearer, ib.1 sq., Plu.Alex.74.
arxionhlaths
ἀρχιονηλάτηςἀρχι-ονηλάτης [ᾰ], ου, ὁ, chief donkey-driver, CPHerm.127r Fr.2 vii 19
also ἀρχονηλάτης, PLond.1.131r321 (i A. D.).
arxios
ἀρχιζάπφηςἀρχι-ζάπφης or ἄρχι-ος, ὁ, title of religious official at Delos, Roussel Délos Colonie Athénienne 416.
arxiparafulac
ἀρχιπαραφύλαξἀρχι-παραφύλαξ [ῠ], ακος, ὁ, chief of παραφύλακες (q. v.), OGI476.8.
arxiparqenos
ἀρχιπάρθενοςἀρχι-πάρθενος, ον, chief among virgins, EM702.6.
arxipastoforos
ἀρχιπαστοφόροςἀρχι-παστοφόρος, ὁ, head of college of παστοφόροι (q.v.), Ostr.1174, POxy.241.10 (i A. D.).
arxipatriwths
ἀρχιπατριώτηςἀρχι-πατριώτης, ου, ὁ, head of a family, LXXJo.21.1.
arxipediofulac
ἀρχιπεδιοφύλαξἀρχι-πεδῐοφύλαξ [ῠ], ακος, ὁ, chief of field-guards, Sammelb.4525.
arxipeiraths
ἀρχιπειράτηςἀρχι-πειράτης, ου, ὁ, Lat. archipirata Cic.Off.2.11.40, al.
pirate-chief, D.S.20.97, Plu.Pomp. 45, Petron.101.
arxiplanos
ἀρχίπλανοςἀρχί-πλᾰνος, ὁ, nomad chieftain, Luc.Tox.39.
arxipoimhn
ἀρχιποίμηνἀρχι-ποίμην, ενος, ὁ, chief shepherd, 1 Ep.Pet.5.4, Sm.4 Ki.3.4, PLips.97 xi 4 (iv A. D.).
arxipoliarxew
ἀρχιπολιάρχέωἀρχι-πολῐάρχέω, Thess. ἀρχι-ττολιάρχεω, to be president of board of magistrates, IG9(2).1233 (Phalanna).
arxipresbeuths
ἀρχιπρεσβευτήςἀρχι-πρεσβευτής, οῦ, ὁ, chief ambassador, D.S.14.25, Str.17.1.11, SIG810.20 (Rhodes, i A. D.).
arxiproboulos
ἀρχιπρόβουλοςἀρχι-πρόβουλος, ὁ, president of πρόβουλοι, CIG4364 (Termessus).
arxiprofhteia
ἀρχιπροφήτηςἀρχι-προφήτης, ου, ὁ, chief prophet, Ph.1.594; chief of προφῆται (q. v.), PGen.7.5 (i A.D.), Ps.-Callisth.3.34
hence ἀρχι-προφητεία, ἡ, PGen.36.5 (ii A. D.).
arxiprostatew
ἀρχιπροστατέωἀρχι-προστᾰτέω, hold office of chief προστάτης συναγωγῆς, Sammelb.626 (Ptolem.).
arxiprostaths
ἀρχιπροστάτηςἀρχι-προστάτης [ᾰ], ου, ὁ, chief official of a synagogue, Arch.Pap.2.430.
arxiprourew
ἀρχιπρουρέωἀρχι-προυρέω, v. -φρουρέω.
arxiprutaneuw
ἀρχιπρύτανιςἀρχι-πρύτᾰνις [ῠ], εως, ὁ, chief president, OGI494.3 (Milet.), PTeb.397.8 (ii A. D.), Inscr.Prien.246.20(iii A. D.), etc.
hence ἀρχι-πρῠτᾰνεύω, BCH11.70 (Isaura).
arxiqalassos
ἀρχιθάλασσοςἀρχι-θάλασσος [θᾰ], ον, ruling the sea, Ποσειδών AP6.38 (Phil.).
arxiqewrew
ἀρχιθεωρέωἀρχι-θεωρέω, to be ἀρχιθέωρος, D.21.115, IG12(5).946 (Tenos).
arxiqewrhsis
ἀρχιθεώρησιςἀρχι-θεώρησις, εως, ἡ, = sq., Is.Fr. 148.
arxiqewria
ἀρχιθεωρίαἀρχι-θεωρία, ἡ, the office of ἀρχιθέωρος, Lys.21.5, Inscr.Prien. 174.27 (ii B.C.).
arxiqiaseuw
ἀρχιθιασίτηςἀρχι-θῐᾰσίτης [ῑ], ὁ, leader of a θίασος, IG11(4).1228.4 (Delos, ii B. C.)
hence ἀρχι-θῐᾰσῑτεύω, OGI591.5 (Delos), etc.; and ἀρχι-θῐᾰσεύω, BCH31.446.
arxiqronos
ἀρχίθρονοςἀρχί-θρονος, ὁ, occupying the chief seat, presiding, Choerob. in An.Ox.2.182.
arxiqura
ἀρχιθύραἀρχι-θύρα [ῠ], ἡ, principal door of a temple, BCH27.271 (Argos).
arxiqurwros
ἀρχιθυρωρόςἀρχι-θῠρωρός, ὁ, chief door-keeper, Sammelb.327.
arxirabdouxissa
ἀρχιραβδοῦχοςἀρχι-ραβδοῦχος, ὁ, chief lictor, Gloss.
fem. ἀρχι-ραβδούχισσα, leader of wand-bearers, in cult of Cybele, IGRom.1.614 (Tomi).
arxireus
ἀρχιρεύςἀρχιρεύς, v. ἀρχιερεύς.
arxis
ἀρχίςἀρχίς, ίδος, ή, fem. of ἄρχων, IG12(5).909, al. (Tenos).
arxisitopoios
ἀρχισιτοποιόςἀρχι-σῑτοποιός, ὁ, chief baker, LXX Ge.40.1 sq., Ph.1.661.
arxiskhptouxos
ἀρχισκηπτοῦχοςἀρχι-σκηπτοῦχος, ὁ, chief staff-bearer, CIG2987.21 (Ephesus).
arxistatwr
ἀρχιστάτωρἀρχι-στάτωρ [ᾰ], ορος, ὁ, chief usher, POxy.294.17 (i A. D.). στολιστής, οῦ, ὁ, keeper of the sacred vestments, OGI111.18 (ii B.C.), Sammelb. 4011.
arxistrathgos
ἀρχιστράτηγοςἀρχι-στράτηγος [ᾰ], ὁ, commander-in-chief, LXXJo.5.15, al., J. AJ6.11.9, etc.
arxisunagwgew
ἀρχισυνάγωγοςἀρχι-συνάγωγος [ᾰ], ὁ, ruler of a synagogue, Ev.Marc. 5.22, al., IG14.2304, Ramsay Cities and Bishoprics No.559
hence ἀρχι-συνᾰγωγέω, BCH8.463 (Thessalonica, ii A. D.). master of a guild or company, IGRom.1.782 (Thrace), etc.
arxiswmatofulac
ἀρχισωματοφύλαξἀρχι-σωμᾰτοφύλαξ [ῠ], ακος, ὁ, chief of the body-guard, LXXEs.2.21, OGI99.1 (ii B.C.), PTeb.79.52 (ii B.C.), J.AJ12.2.5.
arxitablarios
ἀρχιταβλάριοςἀρχι-ταβλάριος, ὁ, (tabularium) keeper of records, ἀ. Αἰγύπτου OGI707.6 (Tyre, ii A. D.).
arxitektoneuma
ἀρχιτεκτονεύμαἀρχιτεκτον-εύμα, ατος, τό, construction, Bito 61.2.
arxitektoneuw
ἀρχιτεκτονεύωἀρχιτεκτον-εύω, = sq., Id.45 (Pass.).
arxitektonew
ἀρχιτεκτονέωἀρχιτεκτον-έω, to be architecl, chief constructor, or commissioner of works, Plu.Per.13, Sosip.1.16, OGI656, etc.: c. acc., design, construct, τριακοντήρη ib.39 (iii B. C.); βιβλιοθήκην Afric.Cest. Oxy.412.67
Pass., τὴν οἰκίαν . . εὖ ἠρχιτεκτονῆσθαι Thphr.Char.2.12. generally, contrive, Ar.Pax305, Fr.195; supervise, direct, -τεκτονοῦντος τοῦ Πλάτωνος Phld.Acad.Ind.p.15M.
arxitektonhma
ἀρχιτεκτόνημαἀρχιτεκτόν-ημα, ατος, τό, stroke of art, artifice, Luc.Asin.25.
arxitektonia
ἀρχιτεκτονίαἀρχιτεκτον-ία, ἡ, architecture, construction, LXXEx.35.32, Bito 49.2, Gal.5.68.
arxitektonikos
ἀρχιτεκτονικόςἀρχιτεκτον-ικός, ή, όν, of or for an ἀρχιτέκτων or his business and art, Pl.Plt.261c; of persons, fit to be a master-builder, skilled in his art, Arist.Pol.1282a3. ἡ -κή (sc. τέχνη or ἐπιστήμη) architecture, Sosip.1.36. master-art or science, which prescribes to all beneath it, as an ἀρχιτέκτων to his workmen, Arist.EN1094a14, Metaph.1013a14, al.; professional knowledge, Id.Po.1456b11.
arxitektosunh
ἀρχιτεκτοσύνηἀρχι-τεκτοσύνη, ἡ, conduct of office of ἀρχιτέκτων, BCH10.500 (Pisidia).
arxitektwn
ἀρχιτέκτωνἀρχι-τέκτων, ονος, ὁ, chief-artificer, master-builder, director of works, τοῦ ὀρύγματος, τῆς γεφύρας, Hdt.3.60, 4.87; opp. χειροτέχνης, Arist.Metaph.981a30; opp. ἐργατικός, Pl.Plt.259e; commissioner of works, IG2.403, al., ib.9(1).694.145 (Corcyra), SIG284.12 (Chios, from Erythrae), etc.; ἀ. τοῦ ναοῦ ib.494.3 (Delph.); ἀ. ἐπὶ τὰ ἱερά IG2.404. pl., board of naval constructors, Arist.Ath.46.1. generally, author, contriver, E.Cyc.477; ἀ. κύριος τῆς ἡδονῆς Alex. 149.2; ἀ. τῆς ἐπιβουλῆς D.56.11; τοῦ τέλους Arist.EN1152b2; τοὺς ταῖς διανοίαις ἀ. τινός those that direct activities by thought, Id.Pol.1325b23. at Athens, manager of the state theatre and of the Dionysia, D.18.28, IG2.335.
arxitelwnhs
ἀρχιτελώνηςἀρχι-τελώνης, ου, ὁ, chief toll-collector, chief-publican, Ev.Luc.19.2.
arxitriklinos
ἀρχιτρίκλινοςἀρχι-τρίκλῑνος, ὁ, president of a banquet (triclinium), Ev.Jo.2.9. head-waiter, Hld.7.27.
arxiupaspisths
ἀρχιυπασπιστήςἀρχι-υπασπιστής, οῦ, ὁ, chief of the men-at-arms, Plu.Eum.1.
arxiuphreths
ἀρχιυπηρέτηςἀρχι-υπηρέτης, ου, ὁ, chief minister, IG 14.914 (iii A.D.), BGU21 iii 9 (iv A. D.)
also ἀρχυπηρέτης, Sammelb.599.61, Ostr.1538.
arxixoros
ἀρχίχοροςἀρχί-χορος, ὁ, leader of chorus, IG12(2).484.20 (Mytil.).
arxizakoros
ἀρχιζάκοροςἀρχι-ζάκορος, ὁ, ἡ, chief keeper of a temple, CIG 4470 (Laodicea).
arxmata
ἄρχματαἄρχματα: ἀπάρχματα θεοῖς, Hsch.
arxoeidhs
ἀρχοειδήςἀρχο-ειδής, ές, of the nature of a principle, Arist.Metaph.999a2, APo.86b38, Plu.2.1085c, Theol.Ar.8, al.: Comp., Alex.Aphr.Febr. 21, Simp. in Ph.7.21: Sup., Alex.Aphr.Febr.7, Dam.Pr.52ter. Adv. -δῶς Procl.Inst.65, Syrian. in Metaph.3.23.
arxogluptadhs
ἀρχογλυπτάδηςἀρχο-γλυπτάδης, ου, ὁ, son of a place-hunter, Com.Adesp. 84.
arxoinoxoos
ἀρχοινόχοοςἀρχοινόχοος, contr. ἀρχό-χους, ὁ, chief butler, IG9(1).486 (Thyrrheum), PTeb.72.447 (ii B. C.).
arxolabwn
ἀρχολαβῶνἀρχολαβῶν: ἢ ἐργολαβῶν, Hsch.
arxoliparos
ἀρχολίπαροςἀρχολίπᾰρος [ῑ], ον, grasping at office, Com.Adesp.84.
arxonhlaths
ἀρχονηλάτηςἀρχονηλάτης, v. ἀρχιονηλ-.
arxonteuw
ἀρχοντεύωἀρχοντ-εύω, hold office of ἄρχων, IPE12.130.17 (Olbia, ii/iii A. D.).
arxontiaw
ἀρχοντιάωἀρχοντ-ιάω, wish to be ruler, Sch.Ar.V.342, Lyd.Mag.1.28.
arxontikos
ἀρχοντικόςἀρχοντ-ικός, ή, όν, of an archon, πέλεκυς AP9.763 tit. (Jul. Aegypt.); ὑπηρεσία PGrenf.2.82.15 (400 A.D.): generally, of a ruler, Corp.Herm.1.25. ex-archon, IG14.756a (Naples), cf. 1789.
arxontis
ἀρχοντίςἀρχοντ-ίς, ίδος, ἡ, fem. of ἄρχων, Cat.Cod.Astr.2.177.8.
arxos
ἀρχόςἀρχός, ὁ, leader, chief, εἷς δέ τις ἀρχὸς ἀνήρ Il.1.144: c. gen., νηῶν 2.493; οἰωνῶν Pi.P.1.7; ruler, Τειχιούσσης SIG3d (Milet., vi B. C.); πόλεως (opp. ἔτης), prob. in E.Fr.1014. = ἄρχων, IG7.3301, al. ἀ. ἑῴας, = dux Orientis, ib.14.1073 (iv A. D.). of a god, SIG56.26 (Argos, v B. C.). the rectum, Hp.Aph.5.58, Arist. HA507a33, Theol.Ar.51. the anus, Hp.Haem.2, Epid.5.20.
arxostasia
ἀρχοστάσιαἀρχο-στάσια [ᾰ], τά, = ἀρχαιρέσια, IG5(2).437 (Megalop., ii B. C.), Ἀρχ.Ἐφ. 1917.2,10 (Perrhaebia).
arxostasios
ἀρχοστάσιοςἀρχο-στάσιος [ᾰ], ὁ (sc. μήν), month in which elections were held at Erineos, GDI2030.
arxostatai
ἀρχοστάταιἀρχο-στάται [ᾰ], οἱ, electoral college for the appointment of magistrates in Lycia, IGRom. 3.473.44.
arxuphreths
ἀρχυπηρέτηςἀρχυπηρέτης, v. ἀρχιυπηρέτης.
arxuteios
ἈρχύτειοςἈρχύτειος [ῡ], α, ον, belonging to Archytas, Iamb.Comm. Math. 7 (-ιος cod.).
arxw
ἄρχωἄρχω, Ep. inf. ἀρχέμεναι Il.20.154: impf. ἦρχον ib.2.378, etc.; Dor. ἆρχον Pi.O.10(11).51: fut. ἄρξω Od.4.667, A.Pr.940, Th.1.144: aor. ἦρξα, Ep. ἄρξα Od.14.230, etc.: pf. ἦρχα CIG3487.14 (Thyatira), Decr. ap. Plu.2.851f
Med., Od.8.90, etc.; non-thematic part. ἄρχμενος Call.Aet.3.1.56, al.: impf., Il.9.93, Hdt.5.28: fut. ἄρξομαι (in med. sense, v. infr.) Il.9.97, E.IA442, X.Cyr.8.8.2; Dor. ἀρξεῦμαι Theoc.7.95: aor. ἠρξάμην Od.23.310, etc.
Pass., pf. ἦργμαι only in med. sense, v. infr. 1.2: aor. ἤρχθην, ἀρχθῆναι Th.6.18, Arist.Pol.1277b13, v. infr.11.4
to be first, in Time, begin, make a beginning, Act. and Med. (in Hom. the Act. is more freq., in Att. Prose the Med., esp. where personal action is emphasized), πολέμου ἄρχειν to be the aggressor, Th.1.53; π. ἄρχεσθαι to begin one's operations, X.HG6.3.6; ἄρχειν τοῦ λόγου to open a conversation, Id.An.1.6.6; ἄρχεσθαι τοῦ λόγου to begin one's speech, ib.3.2.7. Constr.: mostly c. gen., make a beginning of, ἄρχειν πολέμοιο Il.4.335; μύθων Od.3.68; τῶν ἀδικημάτων πρῶτον τοῦτο ἄρξαι Hdt. 1.2; ἦρξεν ἐμβολῆς A.Pers.409; τοῦ κακοῦ ib.353; ἄρχειν χειρῶν ἀδίκων, ἄρχειν τῆς πληγῆς, strike the first blow, Antipho 4.2.1 and 2
in Med. in religious sense, = ἀπάρχεσθαι, ἀρχόμενος μελέων beginning with the limbs, Od.14.428, cf. E.Ion651; but Act., σπονδαῖσιν ἄρξαι Pi.I.6(5).37. c. gen., begin from or with . . , ἐν σοὶ μὲν λήξω σέο δ᾽ ἄρξομαι Il.9.97; ἄρχεσθαι Διός Pi.N.5.25; πόθεν ἄρξωμαι; A.Ch. 855; πόθεν ποτὲ ἦρκται Hp. VM5; ἄρχεσθαι, ἦρχθαι ἔκ τινος, Od.23.199, Hp.Off.11; ἀπό τινος freq. in Prose, ἀρξάμενοι αὐτίκα ἀπὸ παιδίων even from boyhood, Hdt.3.12; but more commonly ἐκ παίδων, ἐκ παιδός, etc., Pl.R.408d, Thg.128d
ἀπό in non-temporal relations, ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ σοῦ. i.e. including yourself, Pl.Grg.471c, cf. D.18.297; ἀπὸ τῶν πατέρων X.Mem.3.5.15; μέχρι τῶν δώδεκα ἀπὸ μιᾶς ἀρξάμενος Pl.Lg.771c; ἀφ᾽ ἱερῶν ἠργμένη ἀρχή ib.771a; ἀφ᾽ Ἑστίας ἀρχόμενος Ar.V.846. c. gen. rei et dat. pers., ἄρχε θεοῖς δαιτός begin a banquet to the gods, Il.15.95; τοῖς ἄρα μύθων ἦρχε 2.433, etc.; τῇσι δὲ . . ἄρχετο μολπῆς Od.6.101; ἦρξε τῇ πόλει ἀνομίας τὸ νόσημα Th.2.53, cf. 12; τὴν ἡμέραν ἄρχειν ἐλευθερίας τῇ Ἑλλάδι X.HG2.2.23; ἡμὶν οὐ σμικρῶν κακῶν ἦρξεν τὸ δῶρον S.Tr.871. c. acc., ἄρχειν ὁδόν τινι, show him the way, Od.8.107 (but also ἄρχειν ὁδοῖο lead the way, 5.237): abs. (sc. ὁδόν), ἄρχε δ᾽ Ἀθήνη 3.12; σὺ μὲν ἄρχε Il.9.69; ἦ ῥα καὶ ἄρχε λέχοσδε κιών 3.447; ἦρχε δ᾽ ἄρα σφιν Ἄρης 5.592, cf. infr. 11.2: with other accusatives, ἄρχειν ὕμνον Pi.N.3.10; ἅπερ ἦρξεν A.Ag.1529 (lyr.); λυπηρόν τι S.El.552; ὕβριν Id.Fr.368. of actions, σέο δ᾽ ἕξεται ὅττι κεν ἄρχῃ Il.9.102: freq. c. inf., τοῖσιν δ᾽ ἦρχ᾽ ἀγορεύειν among them, Il.1.571, etc.; ἦρχε νέεσθαι, ἦρχ᾽ ἴμεν, 2.84, 13.329; ἄρχετε νῦν νέκυας φορέειν Od.22.437, etc.; ὑφαίνειν ἤρχετο μῆτιν Il.7.324; ἤρξαντο οἰκοδομεῖν Th.1.107; ἡ νόσος ἤρξατο γενέσθαι Id.2.47: c. part., of continued action or condition, ἦρχον χαλεπαίνων Il.2.378; ἢν ἄρξῃ ἀδικέων Hdt.4.119; ἡ ψυχὴ ἄρχεται ἀπολείπουσα X.Cyr.8.7.26; πόθεν ἂν ὀρθῶς ἀρξαίμεθα ἐπαινοῦντες; Pl.Mx.237a, cf. Tht.187a (but ἄ. ἐπαινεῖν Id.Phdr.241e); ἄρξομαι διδάσκων X.Cyr.8.8.2 (but ἤρξω μανθάνειν Id.Mem.3.5.22). abs., ἄρχε take the lead! Il.9.69: generally, begin, ἄρχειν [τὴν ἐκεχειρίαν] τήνδε τὴν ἡμέραν Indut. ap. Th.4.118, cf. Lex ap.D.24.42; τὸ ἄρχον, opp. τὸ ἑπόμενον, Dam.Pr.234: part. ἀρχόμενος at first, X.Eq.9.3, Cyn.3.8, Isoc.2.54; at the beginning, ἀρχομένου δὲ πίθου καὶ λήγοντος Hes.Op.368, cf. Fr.192.4; ἀρχομένοισιν ἢ καταπαυομένοισι Ar.Eq. 1246; ἄρχεται ὁ πόλεμος ἐνθένδε Th.2.1; ἅμα ἦρι ἀρχομένῳ ibid.; θέρους εὐθὺς ἀρχομένου ib.47. Gramm., of a word, ἄ. ἀπὸ φωνήεντος D.T.633.27; ἡ ἄρχουσα (sc. συλλαβή) A.D.Synt.130.13. in point of Place or Station, rule, govern, command, mostly c. gen., rule, be leader of . . , Βοιωτῶν Il.2.494, cf. Hdt.5.1, etc. less freq. c. dat., ἀνδράσιν ἦρξα Od.14.230, cf. 471, Il.2.805, Pi.P.3.4, A.Pr.940, E.Andr.666, IA337, IG7.2830 (Hyettus), etc.; also ἐν δ᾽ ἄρα τοῖσιν ἦρχ᾽ held command among them, Il.13.690, cf. Pl.Phdr.238a: c. inf. added, ἄρχε Μυρμιδόνεσσι μάχεσθαι led them on to fight, Il.16.65. abs., rule, ὅσον τό τ᾽ ἄρχειν καὶ τὸ δουλεύειν δίχα A.Pr.927, cf. Pers.774; esp. hold a magistracy, ὁκοῖόν τε εἴη ἄρχειν μετὰ τὸ βασιλεύειν Hdt.6.67; at Athens, etc., to be archon, D.21.178; ἀρχάς, ἀρχὴν ἄρχειν, Hdt.3.80, Th.6.54; ἄρχειν τὴν ἐπώνυμον (with or without ἀρχήν) IG3.659, 693, SIG872.7. Pass., with fut. ἄρξομαι Hdt.7.159, Pi.O.8.45, A.Pers.589, Lys.28.7; but ἀρχθήσομαι Arist.Pol.1259b40, D.C.65.10
to be ruled, governed, etc., ὑπό τινος Hdt.1.127; ἔκ τινος S.El.264, Ant.63; ὑπό τινι Hdt.1.91, 103; σφόδρα ὑπό τινος Lys.12.92; ἄρχε πρῶτον μαθὼν ἄρχεσθαι Sol. ap.D.L.1.60, cf. Pl.Prt.326d; δύνασθαι καὶ ἄρχεσθαι καὶ ἄρχειν Arist. Pol.1277b14; οἱ ἀρχόμενοι subjects, X.An.2 6.19, etc.
arxwn
ἄρχωνἄρχων, οντος, ὁ, (part. of ἄρχω) ruler, commander, νεός Hdt.5.33: abs., A.Th.674, S.Aj.668, etc.; chief, king, Ἀσίας A.Pers.73; ἄ. τοῦ κόσμου τούτου, of Satan, Ev.Jo.16.11, al. as official title, chief magistrate, esp. at Athens, Th.1.126, etc.; οἱ ἐννέα ἄρχοντες IG2.163; οἱ ἄ., at Sparta, the authorities, Hdt.6.106: sg., ὁ ἄρχων the eponymous magistrate of the year, IG1.52, al., Arist.Ath.3.3, etc.; so in Boeotia, at Delphi, Delos, and elsewhere, IG7.2407, SIG295.18, IG2.814, etc.; = Lat. consul, Plb.1.39.1. governor of a dependency or province, e.g. in the Athenian Empire, IG1.62b19, etc.; of a Roman governor, OGI441.59; = praefectus, Plb.6.26.5. generally, magistrate, official, Aeschin.3.29, etc.; opp. ἰδιώτης, SIG 672.16 (Delph.); ruler of a synagogue, Ev.Matt.9.18; president of a club, PLond.3.1178.6 (ii A. D.).
arxwnew
ἀρχωνέωἀρχ-ωνέω, to be an ἀρχώνης, PRev.Laws 14.3, al., BCH1.410 (Callipolis).
arxwnhs
ἀρχώνηςἀρχ-ώνης, ου, ὁ, chief contractor or farmer of revenue, And.1.133 (ἄρχων εἷς codd.), PRev.Laws 10.10, al., CIG (add.)3912; ἀ. λιμένων, = promagister portorii, Ephes.2 No.29; ἀ. τεσσαρακοστῆς λιμένων Ἀσίας promagister quadragesimae . . , OGI525.5 (Halic.).
arxwnidas
ἀρχωνίδαςἀρχωνίδας, = δρῦς, Pl.Com.233.