akaina ἄκαιναἄκαινα, ης, ἡ, (ἀκή A, ἀκίς) spike, prick, goad, A.R.3.1323, AP6.41 (Agath.). ten-foot rod used as a measure, ἄκαιναν ἀμφότερον κέντρον τε βοῶν καὶ μέτρον ἀρούρηςCall.Fr.214, cf. Sch.A.R. l.c. square measure of 100 ft., in Egypt, Hero*Deff.130, cf. Sch. A.R.l.c., POxy.669.41 (? iii A. D.); in Bithynia, BCH27.318 also ἄκαινον, τό, Olymp.in Mete43.1.
akainotomhtos ἀκαινοτόμητοςἀκαινοτόμητος, ον, = inlibatus, Gloss.; free from innovations, Just.Nov.61.1.4.
akairoparrhsia ἀκαιροπαρρησίαἀκαιρο-παρρησία, ἡ, ill-timed freedom of speech, Eust.1069. 10.
akairoparrhsiasths ἀκαιροπαρρησιαστήςἀκαιρο-παρρησιαστής, οῦ, ὁ, one who employs ill-timed freedom of speech, Id.1857.2.
akairos ἄκαιροςἄκαιρος, ον, ill-timed, unseasonable, ἐς ἄκαιρα πονεῖνThgn.919; οὐκ ἄκαιρα λέγεινA.Pr.1036; ἄ. κένωσιςHp.VM10; προθυμίαTh.5.65; ἐλευθερίαPl.R.569c; ἔπαινοςId.Phdr.24ce; ῥᾳθυμίαD.18.46, γέλωςMen.Mon.88. Adv.-ρωςA.Ag.808, Ch.624 (both lyr.), Hp.Acut.17, al.: Comp.-οτέρωςId.Epid.1.19: neut. pl. as Adv., ἄκαιρ᾽ ἀπώλλυτοE.Hel.1081. of persons, importunate, troublesome, Thphr.Char.12; ἄ. καὶ λάλοςAlciphr.3.62. c. inf., ill-suited to do a thing, X.Eq.Mag.7.6 (Comp.). ἄκαιρον, τό,=μυρσίνη ἀγρία, Dsc.4.144.
akakalis ἀκακαλίςἀκακαλίς, ίδος, ἡ, gall of the Oriental tamarisk, Dsc.1.89. =νάρκισσος, Eumach. ap. Ath.15.681e. =ἄρκευθος, Ps.-Dsc.1.75.
akakas ἀκάκηςἀκάκης, Dor.ἀκάκας [ᾰκᾰκ], ὁ, poet. form of ἄκακος, A.Pers.855 (lyr.); epith. of Hades, IG7.117.3 (Megara).
akakemfatos ἀκακέμφατοςἀκᾰκέμφατος:κακῆς φήμης ἀπηλλαγμένος, in no ill repute, Hsch.
akakhsios ἀκακήσιοςἀκᾰκήσιος, ὁ, epith. of Hermes in Arcadia, = sq., Call.Dian.143, Paus.8.36.10.
akakhta ἀκάκηταἀκάκητᾰ [ᾰκᾰκ], Ep. form, =ἄκακος, guileless, gracious, epith. of Hermes, Il.16.185, Od.24.10, Hes.Fr.23; of Prometheus, Id.Th.614; of the poet's father, Orph.L.151. (Acc. ἀκακήτην in later poetry, IPE12.436 (Chersonesus, ii A. D.); ἀκάκητοςSuid.)
akaluptos ἀκάλυπτοςἀκάλυπτος, ον, uncovered, unveiled, S.OT1427, Arist.HA489b5, 1Enoch9.5; ἐν ἀκαλύπτῳ . .βίῳ, of one who has no house over his head, Men.404. Adv.-τωςLXX3 Ma.4.6.
akamantologxas ἀκαμαντολόγχαςἀκᾰμαντο-λόγχας, α, ὁ, unwearied at the spear, Pi.I.7(6).10.
akamantomaxas ἀκαμαντομάχαςἀκᾰμαντο-μάχας, α, ὁ, unwearied in fight, Id.P.4.171.
akamantopous ἀκαμαντόπουςἀκᾰμαντό-πους, ὁ, ἡ, πουν, τό, gen. ποδος, untiring of foot, ἵπποςId.O.3.3; βροντή, ἀπήνη, ib.4.1, 5.3.
akamantoroas ἀκαμαντορόαςἀκᾰμαντο-ρόας, α, ὁ, of untiring stream, ἈλφεόςB.5.180.
akamantoxarmas ἀκαμαντοχάρμαςἀκᾰμαντο-χάρμας, α, ὁ, unwearied in fight, Pi.Fr.184, in voc. ἀκαμαντοχάρμᾰν Αἶαν.
akamatos ἀκάματοςἀκάμᾰτος, ον, also η, ονHes.Th.747, B.5.25, S.Ant.339 without sense of toil, hence, untiring, unresting, in Hom. always epith. of fire, Il.5.4, Od.20.123,al.; ἄνεμοιEmp.111.3; σθένοςA.Pers.901; ἅλς B.l.c.; ἀ. γῆ earth that never rests from tillage, or inexhaustible, S.l.c. neut. ἀκάματα as Adv., Id.El.164(lyr.). not tired, χείρHp.Fract.3; ὄμματαB.18.20. metaph., δόξα12.178; πρόνοιαStoic.1.125. Act., not tiring, Aret.CD2.13. Adv.-τως, in Comp., less painfully, Hp.Mul.1.1 also -τείHsch.s.v.ἀκμητί. [ᾰκᾰμᾰτοςS.El.164; but first syll. long in dactylic verse.]
akammustos ἀκάμμυστοςἀκάμμυστος, ον, without winking, Hsch.s.v.ἀσκαρδάμυκτος.
akamptopous ἀκαμπτόπουςἀκαμπ-τόπους, ὁ, ἡ, with unbending foot, ἐλέφαντεςNonn.D.15.148.
akamptos ἄκαμπτοςἄκαμπ-τος, ον, unbent, rigid, Hp.Fract.2 (Sup.), Pl.Ti.74b (Comp.), etc.; τὸ ἄ. the part that will not bend, Arist.HA493b29. metaph., unbending, unflinching, βουλαίPi.P.4.72; ψυχὰν ἄ. Id.I.4(3).53; ἀ. μένειA.Ch.455 (lyr.); τὸ πρὸς τοὺς πόνους, τὸ εἰς ἐπιείκειαν ἄ., Plu.Lyc.11, Cat.Mi.4. from which there is no return, χῶρος ἐνέρωνAP7.467 (Antip.); τρίβοςIG12(7).449 (Amorgos).
akaphlos ἀκάπηλοςἀκάπηλος, ον, free from tricks of trade, βίοςStr.11.8.7.
akapnistos ἀκάπνιστοςἀκάπν-ιστος, ον, unsmoked, μέλι ἀ. honey taken without smoking the bees, Str.9.1.23.
akapnos ἄκαπνοςἄκαπν-ος, ον, without smoke, free from it, σκέπηHp.Acut.65; not smoking, making no smoke, πῦρThphr.Ign.71; θυσία ἄ. an offering but no burnt offering, Luc.Am.4; so a poem is called Καλλιόπης ἄ. θύοςAP6.321 (Leon.): —ἄκαπνα γὰρ αἰὲν ἀοιδοὶ θύομεν we sacrifice without a fire of our own, i.e. live at others' expense, Call.Fr.53P.=ἀκάπνιστος, Plin.HN11.45. ἄκαπνον, τό,=σάμψουχον, Ps.-Dsc.3.39.
akapnwtos ἀκάπνωτοςἀκάπν-ωτος, ον, free from vapour, E.Fr.781.54 (dub.).
akaqairetos ἀκαθαίρετοςἀκᾰθαίρετος, ον, (καθαιρέω) not to be put down, Ph.1.39,al.; not weakened, Sor.1.21.
akaqarsia ἀκαθαρσίαἀκᾰθαρ-σία, ἡ, uncleanness, foulness, of a wound or sore, Hp.Fract.31, cf. Pl.Ti.72c(pl.); ἀγγείωνHp.Epid.6.31. dirt, filth, BGU1117.27 (13 B.C.), etc. in moral sense, depravity, D.21.119. ceremonial impurity, LXXLe.15.3,al.
akaqartizomai ἀκαθαρτίζομαιἀκᾰθαρ-τίζομαι, to be ceremonially unclean, v.l. ib. 14.36.
akaqartos ἀκάθαρτοςἀκᾰ´θαρ-τος, ον, (καθαίρω) uncleansed, foul, ἀήρHp.Aër.6; of the body, Arist.Pr.883b27; ἕλκοςHp.Fract.27; of a woman, quae menstrua non habet, Demad.Fr.4, Luc.Lex.19; of ceremonial impurity, LXXLe.12.2, al., IG3.74.3. unpurified, Pl.Lg.866a, 868a. morally unclean, impure, Pl.Phd.81b, D.19.199, etc.; ἀκάθαρτεthou beast!Bato5; =μανιώδης, Achae.30; ἀ. πνεῦμαLXXZa.13.2, Ev.Matt.12.43, cf. PMag.Par.1.1238. Adv.ἀκαθάρτως, ἔχεινPl.Ti.92b. ofthings, notpurgedaway, unpurged, S.OT256, Pl.Lg.854b. unpruned, Thphr.CP1.15.1. ceremonially unclean, of food, LXXLe.5.2, al., Act.Ap.10.14. not sifted, containing impurities,PPetr.2p.8(iii B. C.). Act., not fit for cleansing, [φάρμακα] ἑλκέων ἀκαθαρτότεραAret.CD1.8.
akaqekteomai ἀκαθεκτέομαιἀκᾰθεκτέομαι, Pass., to be unoccupied, διάστημα -ούμενον ὑπὸ σώματοςStoic.2.163.
akardios ἀκάρδιοςἀκάρδιος, ον, wanting the heart, Polyaen.8.23.33, Plu.Caes.63: metaph., spiritless, cowardly, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.247,249; heartless, weak, LXXJe.5.21; ἄφωνος καὶ ἀ. Procl.in Cra.p.41 P. of wood, without heart or pith, solid, Thphr.HP3.12.1.
akarei ἀκαρήςἀκᾰρής, ές, ( κείρω) properly of hair, too short to be cut, hence generally, small, tiny, ἀκαρῆ τινα ἐνθυμήματαD.H.Isoc.20; ἐν ἀκαρεῖ χρόνῳCom.Adesp.370 (and codd. in Ar.Pl.244). metaph., within a hair's breadth of, all but, στρουθὶς ἀκαρὴς νὴ Δί᾽ εἶAlex.144; ἀ. παραπόλωλαςMen.835; ἀ. δέω φάσκεινId.Pk.166; κατέπεσον ἀ. τῷ δέειCom.Adesp.581. freq. of Time, esp. neut. ἀκαρές, moment, ἐν ἀκαρεῖ χρόνουAr.Pl.244 (ap.EM), Alciphr.3.56, Luc.Tim.3 (also ἐν ἀ. τοῦ χρόνου ib.23); ἐν ἀ. alone, Id.Asin.37, Plot.5.5.7; also ἀκαρῆ διαλιπών (sc. χρόνον) having waited a moment, Ar.Nu.496; ἀκαρὲς ὥραςin a moment, Plu.Ant.28; ἡμέρας μιᾶς ἀ. Id.2.938a; ἐπ᾽ ἀκαρέςAret.SD2.2. neut. pl. ἀκαρῆ, usu. with negs., not a bit, not at all, οὐκ ἀπολαύεις πλὴν τοῦθ᾽ ὃ φέρεις ἀκαρῆ not a bit, not at all, Ar.V.701; οὐδ᾽ ἀκαρῆ ib.541 (lyr.), D.50.56; ἀκαρῆ παντελῶς (v.l.ἀκαρεί) Xenarch.7.15; παρ᾽ ἀκαρῆ within a hair's breadth, Pl.Ax.366c, Phld.Rh.2.28S.τὸ ἀ. ring on the little finger, Poll.5.100, Hsch.Adv.ἀκαρῶς Sch.Ar.Pl.244 (-έωςHsch.); ἀκαρεί, instantly, Plu.Sert.16.
akarfhs ἀκαρφήςἀκαρφής, ές, (κάρφω) not dried or withered, Nic.Fr.70.9.
akarpwtos ἀκάρπωτοςἀκάρπ-ωτος, ον, not made fruitful, uncultivated, Thphr.CP3.13.3. metaph., χρησμὸς ἀ. unfulfilled oracle, A.Eu.714; νίκας ἀκάρπωτον χάριν because of some victory which yielded her no tribute, S.Aj.176.
akarterhtos ἀκαρτέρητοςἀκαρτέρητος, ον, insupportable, κακόνChrysipp.Stoic.3.131. Adv.-τως [Gal.] 19.694. Act., lacking in endurance, Vett. Val. 222.12.
akatadoulwtos ἀκαταδούλωτοςἀκατα-δούλωτος, ον, not enslaved, Sch.E.Hec.420,754.
akataforhtos ἀκαταφόρητοςἀκατα-φόρητος, ον, not to be borne, Hsch.s.v.ἀνάρσιος.
akatafqoros ἀκατάφθοροςἀκατά-φθορος, unharmed, safe, SIG700.32(ii B. C.).
akatafronhtos ἀκαταφρόνητοςἀκατα-φρόνητος, ον, not to be despised, X.Ages.6.8, J.AJ9.11.2, Plu.2.483a, etc. Adv.-ωςwithout negligence, P Lond.1.113(4).15(vi A. D.).
akataggeiwtos ἀκαταγγείωτοςἀκατ-αγγείωτος, ον, notsupplied with blood vessels, δέρμαAntyll.(?) ap.Orib.45.17.8.
akatagnwstos ἀκατάγνωστοςἀκατάγνωστος, ον, not to be condemned, LXX2 Ma.4.47, Ep.Tit.2.8, CIG1971 (Thessalonica), IG14.2139; σύμβιος Keil-Premerstein Zweiter Bericht225(iii A. D.). Adv.-τωςunexceptionably, λογιστεύσαςIG5(2).152 (Tegea, iii A. D.), cf. POxy.140.15(vi A. D.).
akatagwnistos ἀκαταγώνιστοςἀκαταγώνιστος, ον, unconquerable, D.S.17.26, Olymp. Hist.p.451D., Procl.in Cra.p.112P.; epith. of the Stoic sage, Stoic.1.53.
akataitiatos ἀκαταιτίατοςἀκαταιτίᾱτος, ον, not to be accused, J.BJ4.3.10, al.; not to be accused, blameless, ib.2.14.8.
akataktos ἀκάτακτοςἀκάτακτος, ον, not to be broken, Arist.Mete.385a14; unbroken, Phld.Mort.39.
akatalhktos ἀκατάληκτοςἀκατά-ληκτος, ον, incessant, γένεσιςOcell.4.2, cf. Arr.Epict.1.17.3, Procl.in Prm.p.873S., etc. Adv.-τωςAgathin. ap. Orib.10.7.26. acatalectic, in prosody, Heph.4, Aristid.Quint.1.23.
akatalhptew ἀκαταληπτέωἀκατα-ληπτέω, not to understand, S.E.P.1.201, al.
akatalhptos ἀκατάληπτοςἀκατά-ληπτος, ον, that cannot be reached or touched, Arist.Pr.921b23; τί ἐστι φίλος; ἄνθρωπος ἀ.Secund.Sent.11. Adv.-τως Sch.Il.17.75. not to be conquered, J.BJ3.7.7; defying suppression, τὸ ἀ. τῆς γοητείας Vett. Val.238.25. Philos., incomprehensible, Phld.Acad.Ind.p.91 M., M.Ant.7.54, S.E.M.7.432; that cannot be grasped, πλῆθος, of the stars, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.168. not comprehending or attaining conviction, φαντασία (opp. καταληπτική, q.v.) Chrysipp.Stoic.2.40, al.: c. gen., ἀ. τῶν ὁμοειδῶνPhld.Herc.1457.12. Adv.-τως, ἔχειν περί τινοςPh.1.78; prob. l. in Arr.Epict.2.23.46 hence ἀκαταληψία, ἡ, inability to comprehend or attain conviction, Sceptic term, attrib. to Stoics by Galen, Stoic.1.17, but to Arcesilaus by Cic.Att.13.19.3, Numen. ap. Eus.PE14.7, S.E.P.1.1.
akatallhlia ἀκαταλληλίαἀκαταλληλ-ία, ἡ, failure to conform with rules, inaccurate designation,PGnom.138(ii A. D.). Gramm., false concord, A.D.Synt.167.1.
akatallhlos ἀκατάλληλοςἀκατάλληλ-ος, ον, not fitting together, incongruous, τόποιPlb.6.42.3, cf. Arist.Mu.397b31, Arr.Epict.2.11.8; unsuitable, Ruf.Fr.62; inconsequent, Phld.Po.1676.8 esp. Gramm., ungrammatical, ἐνθύμημαD.H.Dem.27; lacking in concord, A.D.Synt.30.5, al. Adv.-ωςungrammatically, λόγος -ως συντεταγμένοςDiog. Bab.Stoic.3.214; -ως κείμεναA.D.Synt.89.18; generally, incongruously, Porph.Abst.2.40 also in Law, not in conformity with regulations, χρηματίζειν, πρᾶξαι, PGnom.117,106(ii A. D.).
akatallos ἈκάταλλοςἈκάταλλος, ὁ, sc. μήν, month at Zelea, SIG279.23.
akatapalaistos ἀκαταπάλαιστοςἀκατα-πάλαιστος, ον, unconquerable in wrestling, Sch.Pi.N.4.153, Gloss.
akatapathtos ἀκαταπάτητοςἀκατα-πάτητος, ον, v. l. for ἀκατάποτος (q. v.).
akatapaustos ἀκατάπαυστοςἀκατά-παυστος, ον, not to be set at rest, incessant, Plb.4.17.4, D.S.11.67, etc.; that cannot cease from, τινός2 Ep.Pet.2.14. Adv.-τωςSch. A.R.1.1001. not to be checked, irresistible,PMag.Par.1.2364.
akataplhcia ἀκαταπληξίαἀκατα-πληξία, ἡ, imperturbability, as the highest good, Nausiph.3; -πληξίαν ἔχειν πρὸς τὰ δεινάPhld.D.3Fr.81.
akataskeuos ἀκατάσκευοςἀκατά-σκευος, ον, lacking equipment, πλοῖαPEdgar8.4(iii B. C.); of savage tribes, Theagen.17. in Lit. Crit., without artifice or elaboration, Phld.Rh.1.8S., D.H.Th.27, Philostr.V A6.11; epith. of orator, Plu.2.835b. Adv.-ωςPlb.6.4.7. uncivilized, βίοςD.S.5.39. disordered, v. l. for ἀπαρασκ., Aeschin.3.163.
akataskhnwtos ἀκατασκήνωτοςἀκατα-σκήνωτος, ον, unsuitable for encampment, τόποςOnos.10.17.
akataskopos ἀκατάσκοποςἀκατά-σκοπος, ον, gloss on ἀνώϊστος, Sch.Opp.C.4.101.
akatasofistos ἀκατασόφιστοςἀκατα-σόφιστος, ον, not to be put down by fallacies, Ap.Ty.Ep.44.
akatasxetos ἀκατάσχετοςἀκατά-σχετος, ον, (κατέχω) not to be checked, ὁρμήHipparch. ap. Stob.4.44.81, cf. Onos.1.3; δάκρυαD.S.17.38; of persons, uncontrollable, Phld.Piet.86, Apollon.Mir.40, Plu.Mar.44. Adv.-τωςD.S.17.34, Plu.Cam.37.
akatataktos ἀκατάτακτοςἀκατά-τακτος, ον, not reduced to order, Procl.in Prm.p.560S.; abstract, Ps.-Alex.Aphr.in SE38.13. unclassified, of sources of income, BCH6.14 (Delos, ii B. C.).
akatatrhtos ἀκατάτρητοςἀκατά-τρητος, ον, not pierced, ὀστοῦνGal.UP9.13.
akatatriptos ἀκατάτριπτοςἀκατά-τριπτος, ον, inexhaustible, Plb.3.89.9; not wearing out, Gal.UP1.15.
akataugastos ἀκαταύγαστοςἀκατ-αύγαστος, ον, not illuminated, Steph.in Hp.2.295D.
akataxrhmatistos ἀκαταχρημάτιστοςἀκατα-χρημάτιστος, not encumbered with debt,PTeb.318.1(ii A. D.), PFlor.28b, Sammelb.364 (Alexandria), etc.
akatayeustos ἀκατάψευστοςἀκατά-ψευστος, not fabulous, θηρίαHdt.4.191; not belied, διάληψιςAth.Mitt.33.380 (Pergam.).
akateios ἀκάτειοςἀκάτειος, ον, prop. belonging to anἄκατος, q. v.; esp. ἀ. ἱστόςforemast,IG2.793, etc.; ἀ. κεραία yard belonging thereto, ib., cf. Poll.1.91. Subst.ἀκάτειον, τό, (sc. ἱστίον) small sail, opp. τὰ μεγάλα ἱστία, X.HG6.2.27, Epicr.10 (with play on ἄκατος11), cf. Luc.Lex.15, J. Tr.46, Hist. Conscr.45; ἄρασθαι τὸ ἀ., i.e. take to flight, prob. l. for ἀκάτιον in Epicur.Fr.163, cf. Ar.Lys.64.
akatergastos ἀκατέργαστοςἀκατ-έργαστος, ον, not cultivated, γῆPTeb.61b32(ii B. C.); not worked up, Longin.15.5; of bread, not thoroughly baked, Gal.6.484. undigested, τροφήArist.PA650a15, Diocl.Fr.43, etc.; indigestible, Xenocr.112, Gal.6.484.
akateunastos ἀκατεύναστοςἀκατ-εύναστος, ον, not put to bed, waking, Hsch., Suid., Phot.
akathgorhtos ἀκατηγόρητοςἀκατ-ηγόρητος, ον, not accused,PTeb.5.47(ii B. C.), Sammelb.343 (Alexandria), D.S.11.46, J.AJ17.11.3, BGU183.8(i A. D.); blameless, Phalar.Ep.10.
akathxhtos ἀκατήχητοςἀκατ-ήχητος, ον, not encompassed by sound, Suid.
akation ἀκάτιονἀκάτιον [ᾰκᾰ], τό, Dim. ofἄκατος, light boat, used by pirates, Th.1.29, 4.67, Plb.1.73.2, etc. sort of woman's shoe, Ar.Fr.739b, Hsch.dwarf,Com.Adesp.923.
akattutos ἀκάττυτοςἀκάττῡτος, ον, not stitched, i.e. new, of shoes, Telesp.40 H.
akaulos ἄκαυλοςἄκαυλος, ον, without stalk, Dsc.1.8.2. of a feather, without shaft or stalk, Arist.PA682b18. Subst.ἄκαυλον, τό,=φυλλῖτις, Ps.-Dsc.3.107.
akefalos ἀκέφαλοςἀκέφᾰλος, ον, headless: οἱ ἀ., fabulous creatures in Libya, Hdt.4.191; ἀ. ταῦροιJ.BJ4.8.4. without beginning, λόγος, μῦθος, Pl.Phdr.264c, Lg.752a; without peroration, μῦθοςLuc.Scyth.9; of verses which lack the first mora, Heph.6.2,al., cf. Ath.14.632d. Adv.-λως, ἐμβάλλειν τοῖς πράγμασιHermog.Inv.2.7. αἵρεσις ἀ. sect with no known head, Suid.; ἀ., οἱ, Just.Nov.109Praef.=ἄτιμος, Artem.1.35; cf. Lat. capite deminutus.
akelufos ἀκέλυφοςἀκέλῡφος, ον, without husk or capsule, of fruits, Thphr.CP1.17.8.
akenodocia ἀκενόδοξοςἀκενό-δοξος, ον, without vain conceit, M.Ant.1.16. Adv.-ως Sch. Od.3.411 hence ἀκενο-δοξία, ἡ, Zonar.
akenospoudos ἀκενόσπουδοςἀκενό-σπουδος, ον, shunning vain pursuits, Antip. Tars.Stoic.3.254, Cic.Fam.15.17.4, M.Ant.1.6.
akenthtos ἀκέντητοςἀκέντ-ητος, ον, needing no spur, Pi.O.1.21, AP5.202 (Asclep.), Ael.NA15.24. metaph., unpricked, by love, Chor.Zach.5. flawless, of crystals, Plin.HN37.28.
akentristos ἀκέντριστοςἀκέντ-ριστος, ον, = foreg. 1, Hsch., EM432.11. -ρος, ον, stingless, κηφῆνεςPl.R.552c, 564b; without spur, of a cock, Clyt.1; without thorns, βάτοςPh.2.91. not responding to the spur, of horses, Hippiatr.105: metaph., of style, pointless, Longin.21.2. not occupying a cardinal point, Man.5.108, Vett. Val.89.30.
akentroths ἀκεντρότηςἀκεντ-ρότης, ἡ, absence from a cardinal point, Demoph. ap. Jul.Laod. in Cat.Cod.Astr.5(1).189 (pl.).
akeomai ἀκέομαιἀκέομαι[ᾰ], Ion. imper. ἀκέο (for ἀκέεο) Hdt.3.40; Ep.part.ἀκειόμενοςIl.16.29, Od.14.383, Pi.P.9.104: fut.ἀκέσομαιD.C.38.19, Ep.ἀκέσσομαιMusae.199, Att.ἀκοῦμαι (ἐξ-) Men.863: aor.ἠκεσάμην, Ep. imper. ἄκεσσαι, etc. Pass., v. sub fin.: trans., heal, cure, c. acc. of thing healed, ἕλκος ἄκεσσαιIl.16.523; ἕλκε᾽ ἀκειόμενοι16.29; ψώρην ἀκέσασθαιHdt.4.90; of part healed, τὰ ἔσω ἀσκοῖσινHp.Mochl.25; ἄχοςS.Tr.1035; βλέφαρον ἀκέσαιο τυφλόνE.Hec.1067; τὸν Λητώ τε καὶ Ἄρτεμις . . ἀκέοντοIl.5.448, cf. 402: c. gen. morbi, νούσου . . μ᾽ ἀκέσω βαρυαλγέοςEpigr.Gr.803 (Delos), cf. Paus.8.18.8. stanch, quench, πίον τ᾽ ἀκέοντό τε δίψανIl.22.2, cf. Pi.P.9.104. generally, mend, repair, νῆας ἀκειόμενοςOd.14.383; freq. of tailors or cobblers, Luc.Fug.33, Nec.17; of a spider mending its web, Arist.HA623a18. metaph., make amends for, repair, ἁμαρτάδαHdt.1.167; τὰ ἐπιφερόμεναId.3.16, cf. E.Med.199; μήνιμαAntipho4.3.7; ἀδίκημαPl.R.364c; ἀπορίαςX.Mem.2.7.1. intr. or abs., apply a remedy, make amends, ἀλλ᾽ ἀκεώμεθα θᾶσσον: ἀκεσταί τοι φρένες ἐσθλῶνIl.13.115; ἀλλ᾽ ἀκέσασθε, φίλοιOd.10.69, cf. S.Ant.1027, Hdt.3.40, Pl.Phlb.30b. Act., Hp.Loc.Hom.10; ἀκέεται in pass. sense, Aret.CA1.1; ἀκεομένου τοῦ κακοῦId.SD1.6: aor.ἀκεσθῆναιPaus.2.27.3.
akerastos ἀκέραστοςἀκέραστος, ον, unmixed, pure, τόλμης ἀνδρείαςPl.Plt.310d. Adv.ἀκεράστως, πνέων, gloss on ἀκραής, Sch. Od.2.421. of vowelsounds, not coalescing, D.H.Comp.22.
akeratos ἀκέρατοςἀκέρᾱτος, ον, (κέρας) without horns, Pl.Plt.265c sq., Arist.HA501a14, al.
akeraunos ἀκέραυνοςἀκέραυν-ος, ον, = sq., of Capaneus, A.Fr.17.
akeraunwtos ἀκεραύνωτοςἀκεραύν-ωτος, ον, not struck by lightning, Luc.J. Tr.25.
akerdeia ἀκέρδειαἀκέρδ-εια, ἡ, want of gain, loss, Pi.O.1.53 also -ίαProcop.Arc.13.
akerdhs ἀκερδήςἀκερδ-ής, ές, bringing no gain, unprofitable, χάριςS.OC1484, cf. Pl.Cra.417d, D.H.6.9, AP9.649 (Maced.). Adv.-δῶςwithout profit, Arist.Pol.1309a13, Plu.2.27d. not greedy of gain, φιλοτιμίαId.Arist.1. Adv.-ῶςId.2.483e.
akersekomhs ἀκερσεκόμηςἀκερσεκόμης (ἀκερσι- in Nonn.Il. cc. infr.), ου, ὁ, (Dor. voc. -κόμαPi.Pae.9.45: dat. pl. -κόμοισινNonn.D.14.232), (κείρω, κόμη) with unshorn hair, i.e. ever-young (for Greek youths wore long hair till they reached manhood), of Phoebus, Il.20.39, h.Ap.134, etc. long-haired, Nonn.D.10.29, al.; cf. ἀκειρεκόμης.
akestria ἀκέστριαἀκές-τρια, ἡ, sempstress, Antip. Tars.Stoic.3.254, Luc.Rh.Pr.24; ἀ., ἡ, title of play by Antiphanes: in pl., title of mime by Sophron.
akestris ἀκεστρίςἀκες-τρίς, ίδος, ἡ, fem. of ἀκεστήρ, midwife, Hp.Carn.19.
akhn ἀκήνἀκήν (cf. ἀκή B), acc. form as Adv., softly, silently, Hom. mostly in phrase ἀκὴν ἐγένοντο σιωπῇIl.3.95, al.; also οἱ δ᾽ ἄλλο ἀκὴν ἴσαν4.429.
akhnion ἀκήνιονἀκήνιον:ἥσυχον, EM48.1.
akhpeutos ἀκήπευτοςἀκήπευτος, ον, not in a garden, wild, γογγυλίδεςPosidon.29, cf. Gal.12.509.
akhrasia ἀκηρασίαἀκηρ-ασία, ἡ, purity, Hsch. (ἀκηρεσία in Ms.).
akhrasios ἀκηράσιοςἀκηρ-άσιος, ον, Ep. form of ἀκήρατος, untouched, ἀ. λειμῶνεςmeadows not yet grazed or mown,h.Merc.72; γυίων ἄνθος ἀ. pure, fresh,AP12.93 (Rhian.); σκῆπτρα ἀ. inviolate,Epigr.Gr.907 (Sinope). (κεράννυμι) unmixed, οἶνοςOd.9.205.
akhratos ἀκήρατοςἀκήρ-ᾰτος, ον, (κηραίνω) undefiled, pure, ὕδωρIl.24.303; inviolate, χεῦμα, ὄμβρος, S.OC471,690 (lyr.); χρυσόςpure gold, Archil.Supp.4, Alcm.23.54, Hdt.7.10.ά, Simon.64, cf. Pl.R.503a, Plt.303e; φλόξSecund.Sent.5; untouched, unhurt, οἶκος καὶ κλῆρος, κτήματα, Il.15.498, Od.17.532; ἀπαρτίηHippon.26; σκάφοςA.Ag.661; ἁνίαιstrong reins, Pi.P.5.32; πλόκοιunshorn locks, E.Ion1266; λειμώνunmown meadow, Id.Hipp.73; ἀ. ἐμπόριονvirgin market, Hdt.4.152; ἀ. φιλίαX.Hier.3.4; ἐπιστήμη, ἤθη, Pl.Phdr.247d, Lg.735c; ἀ. φάρμακα spells that have all their power, A.R.4.157. of persons, undefiled, a virgin, E.Tr.675, Pl.Lg.84cd; ἀ. λέχοςE.Or.575: c. dat., ἀκήρατος ἄλγεσι, τύχαιςuntouched by woes, etc., Hipp.1113, HF1314: c. gen., ἀ. κακῶνwithout taint of ill, Hipp.949; ἀ. ὠδίνωνfree from throes of child-birth, A.R.1.974, etc.: poet. Sup.ἀκηρότατοςAP12.249 (Strat.). (κεράννυμι) unmixed, ποτόνA.Pers.614.
akhrios ἀκήριοςἀκήριος (A), ον, unharmed by theΚῆρες; generally, unharmed, Od.12.98, 23.328, h.Merc.530, Nic.Th.190, Call.Ap.41, A.R.3.466; ψυχαὶ ἀκήριοι,=ἀθάνατοι, free from power of the Fates, Ps.-Phoc.99. having noκῆρ, i.e. with no fortune attached to them, ἡμέραιHes.Op.823. harmless, πάμπαν δ᾽ ἄμωμος οὔτις οὐδ᾽ ἀ. Semon.4, cf. Nic.Th.771.
akhros ἄκηροςἄκηρος (sc. ἔμπλαστρος), ἡ, name of a plaster, Gal.13.759.
akhruktei ἀκηρυκτείἀκηρ-υκτεί and ἀκηρ-υκτί, Adv.without flag of truce, ἐπιμείγνυσθαιTh.2.1; πολεμεῖνD.C.50.7.
akhruktos ἀκήρυκτοςἀκήρ-υκτος, ον, unannounced, unproclaimed, ἀ. πόλεμοςsudden war, Hdt.5.81; also a war in which no herald was admitted, truceless, X.An.3.3.5, Pl.Lg.626a, Aeschin.2.33; ἦν γὰρ ἄσπονδος καὶ ἀ. ὑμῖν πρὸς τοὺς θεατὰς πόλεμοςD.18.262; ἀ. ἔχθραPlu.Per.30. without flag of truce, τὸ ἀ. τῆς ὁδοῦApp.Mith.104. Adv.-τως, ἐφοίτωνTh.1.146; cf. foreg. not proclaimed victor by heralds, inglorious, E.Heracl.89, Aeschin.3.230. with no tidings, not heard of, S.Tr.45, Nonn.D.9.249. unheralded, ἔρωτες ib.48.653.
akibdhleutos ἀκιβδήλευτοςἀκιβδήλευτος, ον, = sq., Ph.1.565, etc.
akibdhlos ἀκίβδηλοςἀκίβδηλος, ον, unadulterated, genuine, Pl.Lg.916d, Arist.Ath.51.1; χρυσόςHierocl.in CA Praef.p.417 M. metaph., of men, guileless, honest, Hdt.9.7.ά. Adv.-λωςIsoc.1.7.
akidion ἀκίδιονἀκίδιον, τό, Dim. ofἀκίς, small barb, BCH29.572.
akidnos ἀκιδνόςἀκιδνός [ᾰ], ή, όν, Ep. and Ion., weak, feeble, Hom. only in Od., always in Comp., εἶδος ἀκιδνότερος8.169, cf. 5.217, 18.130, cf. Nic.Th.224; later in Posit., δμωαίMan.2.178: Sup.-ότατον, βέλεμνονNonn.D.7.270; insipid, ἔδεσμαArchestr.Fr.38B. (s. v.l., καὶ κεδνόν Meineke, Brandt).—Ep. word, also in Hp., ἰατρόςPraec.8: δύναμιςNat.Puer.30.
akidoeidhs ἀκιδοειδήςἀκιδοειδής, ές, barb-like, of quadrilateral with re-entrant angle, Procl.in Euc.p.165 F. ἀκιδόω, (ἀκίς) furnish with barb or point, in Pass., βέλη ἠκιδωμέναIG2.807. ἀκιδρός:ἀσθενής, Cyr.ἀκιδρωπάζω:ἀμβλυωπῶ, Hsch.
akikus ἄκικυςἄκῑκυς, υος, ὁ, ἡ, powerless, feeble, Od.9.515, 21.131, Theoc.Ep.11. weakening, νοῦσοςOrph.L.22.—Ep. word, also in A.Pr.548 (lyr.), and Ion. Prose, cf. Hp.Morb.4.43 (in sense 1).
akinagma ἀκίναγμαἀκίναγμα [ᾰκῐ], τό,=τίναγμα, χειρῶν ἠδὲ ποδῶνLyr.Adesp.30 B (= Call.Fr.anon.68) also ἀκιναγμός, ὁ, Hsch.
akinakhs ἀκινάκηςἀκινάκης, ου, ὁ, Persian word, short straight sword, Hdt. (v. infr.), cf. X.An.1.2.27 (also acc. -άκεαHdt.3.118; pl. -άκεας v.l. ib. 128); ἀ. ἐπίχρυσος, a Persian sword kept in the Parthenon, IG1.170.17, cf. 2.646.11; νὴ τὸν ἀκινάκην, a Scythian oath, Luc.Tox.38, cf.JTr.42. [a^ci_na^ces in Hor.Od.1.27.5.]
akinduni ἀκινδυνίἀκινδῡν-ί, Adv. of sq., without danger, Suid.
akindunos ἀκίνδυνοςἀκίνδῡν-ος, ον, free from danger, σιγᾶς ἀ. γέραςSimon.66; βίοςId.36, cf. E.IA17, Th.1.124; πυρετοίHp.Aph.7.63; ἀρεταὶ ἀ. virtues that court no danger, i.e. cheap, easy virtues, Pi.O.6.9, cf. Th.3.40; ἀ. εἶναί τινι τὸν ἀγῶναHyp.Lyc.8: c. gen., guaranteed against risk, ἀ. παντὸς κινδύνουIG12(7).67 (Amorgos), PTeb.105.18(ii B. C.). Adv.-νωςE.Rh.588, Antipho2.4.7, etc.; ἡ ἀ. δουλείαTh.6.80; τὸ ἀ. ἀπελθεῖν αὐτούς their departure without danger to us, Id.7.68: Comp.ἀκινδυνότερονwith less danger, Pl.Phd.85d: Sup.ἀκινδυνότατα, ζῆνX.Mem.2.8.6.
akindunoths ἀκινδυνότηςἀκινδῡν-ότης, ητος, ἡ, freedom from danger, Gal.9.491.
akindunwdhs ἀκινδυνώδηςἀκινδῡν-ώδης, ες, of no dangerous appearance, f.l. in Hp.Art.65 (Comp.).
akinhsia ἀκινησίαἀκιν-ησία, ἡ, absence of motion, Arist.Ph.202a5, al.; stagnancy, Hp.Vict.2.37; incapacity to move, Thphr.Fr.11; failure of mobility, Epicur.Nat.908.6; pause, intermission, of the pulse, Gal.8.510, Aret.CA2.3.
akinhtew ἀκινητέωἀκιν-ητέω, to be at rest or immovable, Hp.Mul.1.11, cf. Stoic.2.161, Antyll.(?) ap. Orib.8.6.9, S.E.M.7.188; of bones, as opp. joints, Gal.19.460.
akinhti ἀκινητίἀκιν-ητί or ἀκιν-τεί, Adv.immovably, Poll.3.89, 9.115.
akinhtinda ἀκινητίνδαἀκιν-ητίνδᾰ, Adv., ἀ. παίζειν play the game 'who stirs first', Poll.9.110.
akis ἀκίςἀκίς, ίδος, ἡ, (cf. ἀκή A) pointed object; hence, needle, Hp.Int.41; splinter, Id.Epid.5.46; πετροτόμος ἀ., of a chisel, APl.4.221 (Theaet.). barb of an arrow or hook, βελῶνPlu.Demetr.20; ἀγκίστρουAP6.5 (Phil.). arrow, dart, Ar.Pax443, Mnesim.7, Opp.H.5.151. metaph., ἔρως . . ἡ φρενῶν ἀ. Tim.Com.2; πόθων ἀκίδεςstings of desire, AP12.76 (Mel.): in pl., sharp, acute pains, Aret.SD2.4. surgical bandage, Gal.18(1).823.
akisklh ἀκίσκληἀκίσκλη, ης, ἡ, chisel, BGU1028.13(ii A. D.).
akiwn ἀκίωνἀκίων, ονος, ὁ, ἡ, not supported by pillars, Hsch., AB391.
akixhtos ἀκίχητοςἀκίχητος [ῐ], ον, not to be reached, unattainable, ἀκίχητα διώκωνIl.17.75; μεταθεῖνAel.NA4.52; not to be overtaken, swift, ἀκίχητος ἀΐσσεινNonn.D.45.236, cf. Tryph.333. not to be reached by prayer, inexorable, ἤθεαA.Pr.186.
aklastos ἄκλαστοςἄκλαστος, ον, unbroken, Thphr.CP1.15.17, AP9.322 (Leon.), Phld.D.1.17: metaph., of motion, continuous in space, ἡ κύκλῳ φορὰ μήκει ἄ. Arist.Cael.288a25; unbent, of a vein, Gal.5.659.
aklaustos ἄκλαυτοςἄκλαυτος or ἄκλαυστος (the latter form has less Ms. authority), ον: (κλαίω): Pass., unwept, esp. without funeral lamentation, Il.22.386, Od.11.54, Sol.21; ὤλετ᾽ ἄκλαυτος, ἄϊστοςA.Eu.565: c. gen., φίλων ἄκλαυτοςS.Ant.847: in E.Andr.1235 Thetis says, ἐγὼ γάρ, ἣν ἄκλαυτα χρῆν τίκτειν τέκνα . . , i.e. children not liable to death.Act., unweeping, tearless, οὐδέ σέ φημι δὴν ἄκλαυτον ἔσεσθαιOd.4.494, cf.A.Th.696, E.Alc.173 in S.El.912, =χαίρων, with impunity.
aklhria ἀκληρίαἀκληρ-ία, ἡ, misfortune, S.Fr.989, Antiph.14, Plb.22.8.9, etc.
aklhronomhtos ἀκληρονόμητοςἀκληρ-ονόμητος, ον, without heirs,Berl.Sitzb.1880.649 (Anisa, i B. C.)., BGU868.12(ii A. D.), Eust.533.32 also ἀκληρ-όνομος, ον, PLond.3.905.12(ii A. D.).
aklhros ἄκληροςἄκληρ-ος, ον, without lot or portion, poor, needy, Od.11.490, etc.: c. gen., without lot or share in, A.Eu.353, Is.3.32, etc. unallotted, without owner,h.Ven.123, E.Tr.32.
aklhrouxhtos ἀκληρούχητοςἀκληρ-ούχητος, ον, not having received a lot, OGI229.102 (Smyrna).
aklhrwtos ἀκλήρωτοςἀκλήρ-ωτος, ον, without lot or portion in a thing, c. gen., χώρας ἀκλάρωτοςPi.O.7.59. without casting lots, D.C.Fr.62. not distributed in lots, Plu.2.231e.
akmaios ἀκμαῖοςἀκμ-αῖος, α, ον, Aeol.ἄκμαος Jo. Gramm.Comp.2.14; in full bloom, at prime, vigorous, πῶλοιA.Eu.405; ἥβηId.Th.11; ἀκμαῖος φύσινin the prime of strength, Id.Pers.441; ἀ. τὸν ὀργήνLuc.Tim.3; κάλλει ἀκμαίαEpigr.Gr.127; τὸ ἀκμαιότατονD.H.5.22; ἀκμαίων λέσχη at Chalcis, Plu.2.298d ἀ. πρὸς ἔρωταAP7.221, cf. Luc.DDeor.8.2, Ael.NA15.10. Adv.ἀκμαίως, ἔχειν κατὰ τὴν ἡλικίανPlb.31.29.7: Comp.-ότερονmore vigorously, Gal.4.525 of things, at the height, ὁ ἀκμαιότατος καιρὸς τῆς ἡμέρας, i. e. noon, Plb.3.102.1; τὸ ἀ. τοῦ χειμῶνοςArr.An.4.7.1, etc. Rhet., belonging to the supreme effort, culmination of oratory, ἔννοιαι, λόγος, Hermog.Id.1.7, Inv.4.4: Comp., Id.1.10. in time, in season, ἀ. καιρόςPTeb.24.56 (ii B. C., Sup.); ἀ. ἡμέραι the seasonable days, Ath.5.180c, cf. AP10.2 (Antip.Sid.): neut. pl. as Adv., ἀκμαἶ᾽ ἂν μόλοιS.Aj.921 (cj.).
akmasths ἀκμαστήςἀκμ-αστής, οῦ, ὁ, = foreg.1.1, Hdn.1.17.11; ἀκμασταί, οἱ, gymnastic club at Thyatira, IGRom.4.1234, al.
akmastikos ἀκμαστικόςἀκμ-αστικός, ή, όν, =ἀκμαῖος, Hp.Septim.28; ἀ. πυρετόςGal.10.615, of a continuous fever; ἀ. πρόσωσα persons in their prime,Cat.Cod.Astr.2.173. =ἀκμαῖος1.2, σχήματαHermog.Id.1.10.
akmazw ἀκμάζωἀκμ-άζω, ἀκμή) to be in full bloom, at the prime: of persons, Hdt.2.134, Pl.Prt.335e; ἀ. σώματι, ῥώμῃ, X.Mem.4.4.23, Pl.Plt.310d, etc.; of cities and states, Hdt.3.57, 5.28; ἀ. τὸ σῶμα ἀπὸ τῶν λ´ ἐτῶν μέχρι τῶν έ καὶ λ´Arist.Rh.1390b9; =τὰ τῶν νέων πράττεινHyp.Fr.122. flourish, abound in a thing, πλούτῳHdt.1.29; παρασκευῇ πάσῃTh.1.1; νεότητιId.2.20; ναυσὶκαὶ χρήμασιAeschin.3.163. c. inf., to be strong enough to do, X.An.3.1.25. of things, ἀ. ὁ πυρετός, ἡ νόσοςis at its height, Hp.Aph.2.29, Epid.1.25, Th.2.49; τοῦ πάθους ἀκμάζοντοςPhld.Lib.p.31 O.; ἀ. ὁ πόλεμοςTh.3.3; of corn, to be ripe, Id.2.19. ἡνίκα . . ἀκμάζοι [ὁ θυμός] when passion is at its height, Pl.Ti.70d; ἀκμάζουσα ῥώμηAntipho4.3.3; ἀκμάζει πάντα ἐπιμελείας δεόμενα require the utmost care, X.Cyr.4.2.40. impers., c. inf., ἀκμάζει βρετέων ἔχεσθαι 'tis time to . ., A.Th.97 (lyr.); νῦν γὰρ ἀ. Πειθὼ . . ξυγκαταβῆναι now 'tis time for her to . ., Id.Ch.726.
akmh ἀκμήἀκμή, ἡ, (cf. ἀκή A) point, edge: prov., ἐπὶ ξυροῦ ἀκμῆς on the razor's edge (v. sub ξυρόν); ἀ. φασγάνου, ὅπλων, Pi.P.9.81, Plb.15.16.3 (pl.); ὀδόντωνPi.N.4.63, etc.; λόγχης ἀκμήE.Supp.318; κερκίδων ἀκμαίS.Ant.976; ἀμφιδέξιοι ἀ. both hands, Id.OT1243; ποδοῖν ἀ.feet, ib.1034; ἔμπυροι ἀκμαίpointed flames, E.Ph.1255, cf. πυρὸς ἀκμαίEpicr.6codd. highest or culminating point of anything, flower, prime, zenith, esp. of man's age, ἀκμὴ ἥβηςS.OT741; ἐντῇδε τοῦ κάλλους ἀκμῇCratin.195; σώματός τε καὶ φρονήσεωςPl.R.461a; μέτριος χρόνος ἀκμῆς460e; ὀξυτάτη δρόμου ἀ. ibid.; ἀ. βίουX.Cyr.7.2.20, etc.; ἐν ταύταις ταῖς ἀ.Isoc.7.37; ἐν ἀκμῇ εἶναι, of corn, to be ripe, Th.4.2; ἀκμὴν ἔχειν τῆς ἄνθηςPl.Phdr.230b; τοσοῦτον τῆς ἀ. ὑστερῶνIsoc.Ep.6.4; τῆς ἀ. λήγειν begin to decline, Pl.Smp.219a in various relations, ἀ. ἦρος spring-prime, Pi.P.4.64; ἀ. θέρουςmid-summer, X.HG5.3.19; βραχεῖα ἀ. πληρώματοςTh.7.14; ἀ. τοῦ ναυτικοῦflower of their navy, Id.8.46; ἀ. τῆς δόξηςId.2.42; ἡ ἀ. τῆς Σπάρτης, τῶν νέωνDemad.12; ἀ. νούσουcrisis of disease, Hp.Acut.38 generally, strength, vigour, ἐν χερὸς ἀκμᾷPi.O.2.63, cf. A.Pers.1060; ἀ. ποδῶνswiftness, Pi.I.8(7).41, cf. A.Eu.370; φρενῶνPi.N.3.39; συμπεσεῖν ἀκμᾷ βαρύς cj. Id.I.4(3).51: periphr. likeβία, ἀκμὴ ΘησειδᾶνS.OC1066. Rhet., ἀκμὴ λόγουsupreme effort, culmination, climax, Hermog.Inv.4.4, Id.1.10; pl., ib.11, cf. Philostr.VS1.25.7. of Time, likeκαιρός, the time, i. e. best, most fitting time, freq. in Trag., ἡνίκ᾽ ἂν δὴ πρὸς γάμων ἥκητ᾽ ἀκμάςS.OT1492; ἔργων, λόγων, ἕδρας ἀκμήtime for doing, speaking, sitting still, Id.El.22, Ph.12, Aj.811: c. inf., κοὐκέτ᾽ ἦν μέλλειν ἀ.A.Pers.407, cf.Ag.1353; ἀπηλλάχθαι δ᾽ ἀ.S.El.1338; σοὶ . . ἀ. φιλοσοφεῖνIsoc.1.3; ὁ καιρὸς ἔστ᾽ ἐπ᾽ αὐτῆς τῆς ἀκμῆςAr.Pl.256; ἐπ᾽ ἀκμῆς εἶναι, c. inf., to be on point of doing, E.Hel.897; εἰς ἀκμὴν ἐλθὼν φίλοις in the nick of time, E.HF532; ἐπ᾽ αὐτὴν ἥκει τὴν ἀκμήν it is come to the critical time, D.4.41; ἀκμὴν εἴληφεν have reached a critical moment, Isoc.Ep.1.1, cf. Plu.Sol.12, 15, 2.656f. eruption on face, Cass.Pr.13, Aët.7.110, 8.13 (f.l.ἀκνάς, whence mod. acne). ἄκμη, v.ἄκμηνος.
akmh ἄκμηνοςἄκμηνος, ον, fasting from food, four times in Il.19.163,207,320, 346 (expl. by Sch. fr. Aeol.ἄκμη, =ἀσιτία); also in Lyc.672; σίτωνNic.Th.116; δόρποιοCall.Fr.anon.4.
akmhn ἀκμήνἀκμήν, acc. of ἀκμή, used as Adv., as yet, still, A.Fr.451 G, Men. in Cod.Vat.Gr.122; un-Attic acc. to Phryn.100, but cf. Hyp.Fr.116; τὰ σκευοφόρα . . ἀκμὴν διέβαινε were just crossing the river, X.An.4.3.26, cf. Plb.1.13.12, Theoc.4.60, AP7.141 (Antiphil.), Phld.Ir.p.29 W., Ev.Matt.15.16, etc.; νέος ἀ.Theoc.25.164; strengthd., ἀκμὴν ἔτιPlb.14.4.9, 15.6.6; ἔτι ἀ.Sor.1.26. =ἀκμαίως, Cratin.in Cod.Vat.Gr.122: perh., = much, OGI201.13 (Nubia).
akoimistos ἀκοίμιστοςἀκοίμιστος, ον, dub. in D.S.38/39.17; gloss on ἀκατεύναστος, Phot.
akoinonohtos ἀκοινονόητοςἀκοινονόητος, ον, lacking in 'savoir-faire' (Lat. sensus communis), Cic.Att.6.3.7, cf. Gell.12.12, Juv.7.218. Adv.-τωςCic.Att.6.1.7 codd.
akoinos ἄκοινοςἄκοινος, ον, not common, Them.Or.11.142a.
akoinwnhsia ἀκοινωνησίαἀκοιν-ωνησία, ἡ, non-existence of community of property, Arist.Pol.1236b22. unsociableness, Stob.2.7.25. lack of community, incompatibility, Dam.Pr.221, 423.
akoinwnhtos ἀκοινώνητοςἀκοιν-ώνητος, ον, not shared with, γάμοις ἀκοινώνητον εὐνάν bed not shared in common with other wives, E.Andr.470. not to be communicated, ὄνομαLXXWi.14.21; not to be shared, incommunicable, Ph.2.201; τὸ ἴδιον καὶ ἀ.Alex.Aphr.Pr.2.72. Act., having no share of or in, c. gen., νόμωνPl.Lg.914c, cf. Inscr.Prien.114, D.S.20.15; τὸ ἀ. τῶν ἄρθρων absence of anything in common with the article, A.D.Synt.49.12: also c. dat., τὸ τοῖς κακοῖς -ότερονArist.Top.117b31: abs., unsocial, Pl.Lg.774a; inhuman, Cic.Att.6.3.7. Adv.-τως cj. ib.6.1.7, Jul.Ep.89.292d.
akolastainw ἀκολασταίνωἀκολᾰς-ταίνω, fut.-ᾰνῶAr.Av.1227, to be licentious, Ar. l.c., Mnesim.4.19, Pl.R.555d, etc.
akolastasma ἀκολάστασμαἀκολᾰ´ς-τασμα, τό, =ἀκολάστημα, restored by Dobree in Ar.Lys.398 (ἀκόλαστ᾽ ᾅσματα codd.); ἀκολαστάσματα is prob.l. for -άματα in Anaxandr.73, Alciphr.1.38.
akollhti ἀκολλητίἀκολλ-ητί, Adv. of sq., without adhering, Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.68.
akollhtos ἀκόλλητοςἀκόλλ-ητος, ον, not cemented or glued, λίθοιBCH35.43 (Dclos); not adhering, δέρμα σώμασιGal.11.125; not united, healed up, of wounds, Id.18(2).802. incapable of being compacted, D.H.Comp.22.
akollos ἄκολλοςἄκολλ-ος, ον, without glue, not adhesive, Thphr.CP6.10.3.
akollubistos ἀκολλύβιστοςἀκολλύβιστος, ον, without premium on exchange, ἀργύριονIG12 (5).817 (Tenos, ii B. C.).
akolobwtos ἀκολόβωτοςἀκολόβωτος, ον, not curtailed, Eust.727.39.
akolouqew ἀκολουθέωἀκολουθ-έω, follow one, go after or with him, freq. of soldiers and slaves mostly c. dat. pers., Ar.Pl.19, etc.; ἀ. τῷ ἡγουμένῳPl.R.474c; with Preps., ἀ. μετά τινοςTh.7.57, Pl.La.187e, Lys.2.27, etc.; τοῖς σώμασι μετ᾽ ἐκείνων ἠκολούθουν, ταῖς δ᾽ εὐνοίαις μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν ἦσανIsoc.14.15; ἀ. σύν τινιX.An.7.5.3; κατόπιν τινόςAr.Pl.13: rarely c. acc., Men.558: abs., Pl.Plt.277e, Thphr.Char.18.8, etc.; ἀ. ἐφ᾽ ἁρπαγήν, of soldiers, Th.2.98; ἀκολουθῶν, ὁ, as Subst., =ἀκόλουθος1, Men.Adul.Fr.1. of stars, follow in the diurnal rotation, Autol.2.2. metaph., follow, be guided by, τῇ γνώμῃ τινόςTh.3.38; τοῖς πράγμασιν, τοῖς τοῦ πολέμου καιροῖς, D.4.39, 24.95; obey, τοῖς νόμοιςAnd.4.19: c. acc. neut., ἀ. ἅπανταPLille1.26. follow the thread of a discourse, Pl.Phd.107b, etc. of things, follow upon, to be consequent upon, consistent with, εὐλογία . . εὐηθείᾳ ἀ.Id.R.400e, cf. 398d; follow analogy of, Arist.HA499a10, al. abs., to be consequent, ὡς γένους ὄντος τοῦ ἀεὶ ἀκολουθοῦντοςTop.128b4; as species to individual, GA768b13. abs., ἀκολουθεῖit follows, Id.Cat.14a31.—Not in Trag.: first in Hippon.55, with ᾱ (s.v.l.), elsewhere ᾰ; takes place of ἕπομαι in later Greek.
akolouqhsis ἀκολούθησιςἀκολούθ-ησις, εως, ἡ, following, Arist.Rh.1410a4. sequence in argument, with reference to the fallacia consequentis, Id.APr.52b29, SE181a23. obedience, conformity, Pl.Def.412b.
akolouqhteon ἀκολουθητέονἀκολουθ-ητέον, one must follow, abs., X.Oec.21.7; τῷλόγῳPl.R.400d.
akolouqhtikos ἀκολουθητικόςἀκολουθ-ητικός, ή, όν, disposed to follow, ταῖς ἐπιθυμίαις, τοῖς πάθεσι, Arist.Rh.1389a5, EN1095a4; τῷ αἱροῦντι λόγῳChrysipp.Stoic.3.93; τῷ ἄρχοντιStoic.3.158. capable of following, πόδες (in metre, opp. ἡγεμονικοί) Clearch.68. expressing consequence, σύνδεσμος v.l. in Sch.D.T.p.62 H.
akolouqia ἀκολουθίαἀκολουθ-ία, ἡ, following, attendance, S.Fr.990, Pl.Alc.1.122c ἀ. πρὸς τὸ κενούμενονfilling up a vacuum, Erasistr.(?)ap.Gal.Nat.Fac.1.16. sequence, succession, τάξις καὶ ἀ.Chrysipp.Stoic.2.266, al.; succession of philosophers, D.L.2.47; κατ᾽ ἀκολουθίαν in regular succession, Hdn.7.5.2: Lit.Crit., natural sequence of words, D.H.Comp.22, cf. Longin.22.1; sequence of argument, Phlp.in Ph.707.3; in rhythm, orderly sequence, D.H.Comp.25: Gramm., agreement, Id.Amm.2.2; analogy, A.D.Pron.2.24, al. retinue, train, D.S.27.6. conformity with, τοῖς πράγμασιPl.Cra.437c; φύσεωςStoic.3.4; κατ᾽ ἀκολουθίαν τῶν ἐτῶνin conformity with his age, POxy.1202.20(iii A. D.): abs., consistency, coherence, Phld.Sign.37 (sg. and pl.). obedience, τοῖς θεοῖςM.Ant.3.9. in Logic, consequence, Ph.2.497, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.68, al.; ἐξ ἀκολουθίαςPhld.Ir.p.90 W.
akondulos ἀκόνδυλοςἀκόνδῠλος, ον, without knuckles without blows, Luc.Charid.2.
akonei ἀκονιτίἀκονῑτί or ἀκον-εί (SIG36B (Olympia, V. B.C.), D.19.77), Adv. of ἀκόνιτος, without the dust of the arena, i.e. without struggle, without effort, usu. of the conqueror, Th.4.73, X.Ages.6.3; of the loser, εἰ ταῦτα προεῖτο ἀ.D.18.200.
akonh ἀκόνηἀκόν-η [ᾰ], ἡ, whetstone, hone, λιθίνηChilo1, Hermipp.46, etc. metaph., δόξαν ἔχω ἀκόνας λιγυρᾶς ἐπὶ γλώσσᾳ I feel the shrill note of a whetstone on my tongue, i.e. am roused to song, Pi.O.6.82; of persons, e.g. a trainer, ἀνδράσιν ἀεθληταῖσιν Ναξίαν ἀκόνανPi.I.6(5).73; of Ἔρως, AP12.18 (Alph.), cf. Plu.2.838e. part of tragus of ear, Poll.2.86. (Cf.Skt. áśan- 'stone'.)
akonhsis ἀκόνησιςἀκόν-ησις, εως, ἡ, sharpening, Hsch. and Suid.s.v.βρυγμός.
akonhths ἀκονητήςἀκον-ητής, ου, ὁ, one who sharpens, σπάθηςEdict.Diocl.7.33, cf. Hdn.Gr.1.73.
akontistikos ἀκοντιστικόςἀκοντ-ιστικός, ή, όν, skilled in throwing the dart, X.Cyr.7.5.63: Sup., ib.6.2.4; -κά, τά, art of throwing the dart, Pl.Thg.126b; -κή, ἡ, Ael.Tact. Praef., Arr.Tact.Praef.Adv.-κῶςPoll.3.151.
akontistus ἀκοντιστύςἀκοντ-ιστύς, ύος, ἡ, =ἀκόντισις, game of the dart, ἀκοντιστὺν ἐσδύσεαιIl.23.622.
akontizw ἀκοντίζωἀκοντ-ίζω, Att.fut.-ιῶ, (ἄκων) hurl a javelin, τινόςat one, Αἴαντος . . ἀκόντισε φαίδιμος ἝκτωρIl.14.402, cf. 8.118; also Αἵας . . ἐφ᾽ Ἕκτορι . . ἵετ᾽ ἀκοντίσσαι16.359; ἀ. ἐς or καθ᾽ ὅμιλον, Od.22.263, Il.4.490; ἔς τιναςTh.7.40; εἰς τὸ φῶς ἐκ τοῦ σκότουςX.An.7.4.18: c. dat., of the weapon, ἦ καὶ ἀκόντισε δουρίIl.5.533; ἀ. δουρὶ φαεινῷ ib.611, al.; αἰχμαῖςPi.I.1.24: also c. acc., ἀκόντισαν ὀξέα δοῦραOd.22.265; ἀκοντίζουσι θαμειὰς αἰχμὰς ἐκ χειρῶνIl.12.44, cf. 14.422: abs., use the javelin, τοξεύειν καὶ ἀ.Hdt.4.114, cf. Hp.Aër.17, Th.3.23, etc. Pass., κῶλα . . ἐς πλευρὰ καὶ πρὸς ἧπαρ ἠκοντίζετοE.IT1370; ἀ. ἀπὸ τῶν ἵππων ὀρθόςPl.Men.93d. after Hom., hit or strike with javelin, or simply aim at, ἀ. τὸν σῦνHdt.1.43, etc. Pass., to be hit or wounded, E.Ba.1098, Antipho3.1.1, X.HG4.5.13. hurl, throw, ἑαυτούς, i.e. leap overboard, Ach.Tat.5.7; jettison cargo, Id.3.2: metaph., τινὰς εἰς ἄπειρον χρόνον Olymp.Alch.p.75B.shoot forth rays, of moon, E.Ion1155 Med., flash, Arist.Mu.392b3. metaph., μῦθονNonn.D.34.299; μερίμνας ἀνέμοισιν ib.12.258. intr., dart or pierce, metaph., of curses, εἴσω γῆςE.Or.1241.
akontobolos ἀκοντοβόλοςἀκοντο-βόλος, ον, dart-throwing, A.R.2.1000: as Subst. in pl., Agath.3.20.
akontodokos ἀκοντοδόκοςἀκοντο-δόκος, ον, receiving (i.e. hit by) the dart, Simon.106.
akontoforos ἀκοντοφόροςἀκοντο-φόρος, ον, bearing darts, of persons or things, Nonn.D.20.148,al.
akontws ἀκόντωςἀκόντως, Adv. of ἄκων (B), v.ἀέκων.
akopiatos ἀκοπίατοςἀκοπ-ίατος, ον, = foreg., πρόνοιαStoic.1.125, cf. IG2.630b, Vett.Val.263.17, PMag.Par.1.1127; ἀ. πίστεις proofs which a writer never tires of repeating, Phld.Mus.p.40 K. Adv.-τως, ἀπολαύεινId.Piet.15, LXXWi.16.20.
akopos ἄκοποςἄκοπ-ος, ον, unwearied, Pl.Lg.789d. Adv.-πως, διαπονεῖνHp.Vict.3.70: Comp., ἡγούμενος -ωτέρως ἔσεσθαι τοῖς στρατιώταις prob. in Hell.Oxy.17.2. free from trouble, Amips.28. unbruised, of fruit, etc., PHib.49.9 (Sup., iii B. C.). Act., not wearying, ὄχησιςPl.Ti.89a; of a horse, easy, X.Eq.1.6 (Comp.); τοῖς τετράποσιν ἄκοπον τὸ ἑστάναιArist.PA689b17. removing weariness, refreshing, Hp.Aph.2.48, Acut.66, Pl.Phdr.227a, Agathin. ap. Orib.10.7.21 (Comp.) ἄκοπον (sc. φάρμακον), τό, application (of various kinds) for relief of pain, etc., Dsc.1.1, Gal.13.1005, Luc.Alex.22, etc., cf. Antyll. ap. Orib.10.29; in Asclep. ap. Gal.13.343 also ἄκοπος, ἡ. =ἀνάγυρος, Dsc.3.150, Sch.Nic.Th.71. (from κόπτω) not worm-eaten, Arist.Pr.909a19. Adv.-πως, ἔχεινThphr.CP4.16.2. not broken or ground, whole, πέπεριAlex.Aphr.Pr.1.67; not moth-eaten, ἱμάτιαThphr.HP4.4.2. uncut, χόρτοςPFlor.232.11(iii A. D.).
akopristos ἀκόπριστοςἀκόπρ-ιστος, ον, (κοπρίζω) not manured, Thphr.CP4.12.3.
akopros ἄκοπροςἄκοπρ-ος, ον, with little excrement in the bowels, Hp.Acut.62. = foreg., Thphr.HP8.6.4.
akoprwdhs ἀκοπρώδηςἀκοπρ-ώδης, ες, producing little excrement, of food, Hp.Acut.57 (Comp.).
akoretos ἀκόρετοςἀκόρ-ετος, ον, used in Trag. (metri gr.) for ἀκόρεστος, A.Ag.1117, 1143, S.El.122.
akorhs ἀκορήςἀκορ-ής, ές, =ἀκόρεστος, οἰμωγῆςThem.Or.7.90d, cf. Hsch. (cod. ἀγκ-): Sup.-έστατος, of a person, S.OC120 (lyr.).
akorhtos ἀκόρητοςἀκόρ-ητος, ον, insatiate, unsated, c. gen., πολέμου, μάχης, ἀπειλάων, Il.12.335, 20.2, 14.479 (not in Od.), cf. Hes.Sc.346; προκάδωνh.Ven.71. (κόρις) undisturbed by bugs, Ar.Nu.44 (wrongly expl. by Sch. and Phot.p.63 R. as unswept).
akoria ἀκορίαἀκορ-ία, ἡ, not eating to satiety, moderation in eating, Hp.Epid.6.4.18. ἀ. ποτοῦinsatiable desire of drink, Aret.CD2.2.
akorufos ἀκόρυφοςἀκόρῠφ-ος, ον, (κορυφή) without top, without beginning, D.H.Comp.22. = sq., Hsch.
akorufwtos ἀκορύφωτοςἀκορῠ´φ-ωτος, ον, not to be summed, countless, Id.s.v.ἄκριτα.
akos ἄκοςἄκος, εος, τό, (ἀκέομαι) cure, remedy, c. gen. rei, κακῶνOd.22.481, etc.; νυμφικῶν ἑδωλίωνA.Ch.71; κύβους . . τερπνὸν ἀργίας ἄ.S.Fr.479.4; κακὸν κακῷ διδοὺς ἄ.Id.Aj.363: abs., ἄ. εὑρεῖνIl.9.250; δίζησθαι, ἐξευρεῖν, ἐκπονεῖν, λαβεῖν, Hdt.1.94, 4.187, A.Supp.367, E.Ba.327; ἄκη ποιεῖσθαι, c. dat., Pl.Lg.910a: in medical sense, Hp.Acut.1; by a medical metaph., ἄ. ἐντέμνειν, τέμνειν, A.Ag.17, E.Andr.121; ἄ. τομαῖονA.Ch.539: ἄ. [ἔστι], c. inf., ἄ. γὰρ οὐδὲν τόνδε θρηνεῖσθαιit boots not to . . , Id.Pr.43. means of obtaining a thing, c. gen., σωτηρίαςE.Hel.1055.
akoskineutos ἀκοσκίνευτοςἀκοσκίνευτος, ον, unwinnowed,PPetr.3p.218(iii B. C.).
akosmew ἀκοσμέωἀκοσμ-έω, to be disorderly, offend, οἱ ἀκοσμοῦντεςS.Ant.730, Ph.387, Lys.14.13, D.24.92, Hyp.Fr.14, Arist.Ath.3.6; ἀ. περί τιoffend in a point, Pl.Lg.764b.
akosmos ἄκοσμοςἄκοσμ-ος, ον, disorderly, φυγήA.Pers.470; ἄ. καὶ ταραχώδης νυκτομαχίαPlu.Mar.20 in Hom. once, ἔπεα ἄκοσμά τε πολλά τε ᾔδηIl.2.213. Adv.-μωςHdt.7.220, A.Pers.374, etc. κόσμος ἄ. a world that is no world,AP7.561 (Jul.), but in 9.323 (Antip.) of an inappropriate ornament.
akostaw ἀκοστάωἀκοστ-άω or ἀκοστ-έω, (cf. sq.) only aor.part., ἵππος ἀκοστήσας ἐπὶ φάτνῃ horse well-fed at rack and manger, Il.6.506, 15.263; cf. ἀγοστέω.
akosth ἀκοστήἀκοστ-ή, ἡ, barley, Nic.Al.106. (Cypr. acc. to Hsch., but Thess. for grain of all kinds acc. to Sch.Il.6.506.)
akostila ἀκόστιλαἀκόστιλα:ἐλάχιστα, Hsch.
akotos ἄκοτοςἄκοτος, ον, free from anger, cheerful, Pi.Pae.1.3, cf. Hsch.
akouazomai ἀκουάζομαιἀκουάζομαι, hear, listen to, c. gen., ἀοιδοῦOd.9.7, cf. 13.9; δαιτὸςἀκουάζεσθονye are bidden to the feast, likeκαλεῖσθαι, Il.4.343: Medic., of auscultation, ἀ. πρὸς τὰ πλευράHp.Morb.2.61 Act., h.Merc.423.
akouh ἀκουήἀκουή, ἡ, Ep. for ἀκοή (q.v.).
akouontws ἀκουόντωςἀκουόντως, Adv.as one that listens, i.e. with deference, λέγειν Sch.Il.Oxy.1085.72.
akousteon ἀκουστέονἀκου-στέον, one must hear or hearken to, c. gen. pers., E.IA1010, X.Smp.3.9, etc. (also in pl. ἀκουστέα, Hdt.3.61; τῶν κρατούντων ἐστὶ πάντ᾽ ἀκουστέαS.El.340): c. acc. rei, Pl.R.386a: abs., S.OT1170. one must understand, τι διττῶςStr.9.5.12, cf. Gal.15.484, Olymp.in Mete.337.14; one must interpret, ὀνείρουςArtem.1.3.
akoustikos ἀκουστικόςἀκου-στικός, ή, όν, of or for hearing, πάθοςEpicur.Ep.1p.13U.; αἴσθησις ἀ.Plu.2.37f; δύναμις ἀ.Arr.Epict.2.23.2; πόρος ἀ. orifice of ear, Gal.10.455; τὸ ἀ.faculiy of hearing, Arist.de An.426a7. ready to hear, c. gen., Id.EN1103a3, Arr.Epict.3.1.13. Adv.-κῶςPhld.Mus.p.107 K., S.E.M.7.355. =ἀκουσματικός, Gell.1.9. = sq., Sch.E.Or.1281.
akoustos ἀκουστόςἀκου-στός, ή, όν, heard, audible,h.Merc.512, Hp.Insomn.86, Pl.Ti.33c, Phld.Herc.698.20, etc.; opp. θεατός, Isoc.2.49. that should be heard, with neg., δεινόν, οὐκ ἀ.S.OT1312, cf. E.Andr.1084.
akoutizw ἀκουτίζωἀκου-τίζω, make to hear, τινά τι or τινοςLXXPs.50(51).8, Si.45.5.
akoutws ἀκράδαντοςἀκράδαντος, ον, (κραδαίνομαι) unshaken, Ph.2.136, etc. Adv.ἀκού-τως1.352, Nicom.Harm.4.
akouw ἀκούωἀκούω: Ep.impf.ᾰ῎κουονIl.12.442: fut.ἀκούσομαι (Act.ἀκούσω first in Hyp.Epit.34 s. v. l., then in Lyc.378, 686, D.H.5.57, Ev.Matt.12.19, etc.: aor.ἤκουσα, Ep.ᾰ῎κουσαIl.24.223: pf.ἀκήκοα, Lacon.ἄκουκαPlu.Lyc.20, Ages.21; ἤκουκα is a late form, POxy.237 vii 23(ii A. D.); later Ion.ἀκήκουκαHerod.5.49: plpf.ἀκηκόεινHdt.2.52, 7.208; ἠκηκόεινX.Oec.15.7; old Att.ἠκηκόηAr.V.800, Pax616, Pl.Cra.384b rare in Med., pres. (v. infr. 11.2): Ep.impf.ἀκούετοIl.4.331: aor.ἠκουσάμηνMosch.3.119 Pass., fut.ἀκουσθήσομαιPl.R.507d: aor.ἠκούσθηνTh.3.38, Luc.Somn.5: pf.ἤκουσμαιD.H.Rh.11.10, Ps.-Luc.Philopatr.4; ἀκήκουσμαι is dub. in Luc.Hist. Conscr.49: plpf.ἤκουστοAnon. ap. Demetr.Eloc.217, (παρ-) J.AJ17.10.10. (ἀ-κοϝ-, cf. κοέω) hear, Hom., etc.: prop. c. acc. of thing heard, gen. of person from whom it is heard, ταῦτα Καλυψοῦς ἤκουσαOd.12.389, cf. S.OT43, etc.; gen. pers. freq. omitted, πάντ᾽ ἀκήκοας λόγονId.Aj.480, etc.; or the acc. rei, ἄκουε τοῦ θανόντοςId.El.792, cf. 793 also c. gen. rei, φθογγῆς, κτύπου, hear it, Od.12.198 (as v. l.), 21.237; λόγωνS.OC1187; once in Hom. in Med., ἀκούετο λαὸς ἀϋτῆςIl.4.331. c. gen. objecti, hear of, hear tell of, ἀ. πατρόςOd.4.114: freq. c. part., τεθνηῶτος (sc. πατρός)ἀκούσῃς1.289, etc.; but εἰ . . πατρὸς νόστον ἀ. ib.287; ἀ. περί τινοςOd.19.270, cf. E.IT964, Isoc.5.72, Pl.R.358d, 358e; τι περί τινοςX.An.7.7.30. in Prose the pers. from whom thing is heard freq. takes Prep., ἀ. τι ἀπό, ἐκ, παρά, πρός τινος, first in Il.6.524, cf. Hdt.3.62, S.OT7,95, Th.1.125. less freq. c. dupl. gen. pers. et rei, hear of a thing from a person, as Od.17.115, D.18.9. with part. or inf. added, as εἰ πτώσσοντας ὑφ᾽ Ἕκτορι πάντας ἀκούσαιshould he hear that all are now crouching under Hector, Il.7.129, cf. Hdt.7.10.θ´, X.Cyr.2.4.12, D.3.9; ἀ. αὐτὸν ὄλβιον εἶναιto hear [generally] that he is happy, Il.24.543, cf. X.An.2.5.13, etc. also ἀ. τινὰ ὅτι or ὡς, Ἀτρεΐδην ἀκού´ετε ὡς. . Od.3.193; τὸν Δαίδαλον οὐκ ἀκήκοας, ὁτι. .; X.Mem.4.2.33; ἀ. οὕνεκαS.OC33. c. gen. et part., to express what one actually hears from a person, ταῦτ᾽ . . ἤκουον σαφῶς Ὀδυσσέως λέγοντοςS.Ph.595; ἀ. τινὸς λέγοντος, διαλεγομένου, Pl.Prt.320b, X.Mem.2.4.1: rarely c. acc. et part., S.Ph.614. know by hearsay, ἔξοιδ᾽ ἀκούωνS.OT105: pres. is used like a pf., νῆσός τις Συρίη κικλήσκεται, εἴ που ἀκούειςOd.15.403, cf. 3.193; in Prose, Pl.Grg.503c, Luc.Gall.13. abs., hearken, give ear, esp. in proclamations, ἀκούετε λεῴoyez! oyez! Susar.1, etc.: for S.OT1386v.πηγή2. οἱ ἀκούοντεςreaders of a book, Plb.1.13.6, al. listen to, give ear to, c. gen., Il.1.381, etc.: metaph., Φωκυλίδου οὐκ ἀκούεις;Pl.R.407a: rarely c. dat., ἀ. ἀνέρι κηδομένῳIl.16.515 (in S.El.227τίνι is Eth. dat.): with gen. of part. after dat., ὅττι οἱ ὦκ᾽ ἤκουσε . . θεὸς εὐξαμένοιο ib.531. obey, βασιλῆος, θεοῦ, Il.19.256, Od.7.11 Med., Λεωφίλου δ᾽ ἀκούεται [πάντα] Archil.64. hear and understand, κλύοντες οὐκ ἤκουονA.Pr.448, cf. Ch.5, Ar.Ra.1173; τὸ μὴ πάντας πάντων ἀκούεινS.E.M.1.37. to be a pupil of, c. gen., D.L.9.21. after Hom., serving as Pass. to λέγειν, hear oneself called, be called, like Lat. audire, εἴπερ ὄρθ᾽ ἀκούεις, ΖεῦS.OT903 (cf. A.Ag.161); freq. with εὖ and κακῶς, κακῶς ἀ. ὑπό τινοςto be ill spoken of by one; πρός τινοςHdt.7.16.ά; περί τινος for a thing, Id.6.86.ά; ἄμεινον, ἄριστα ἀ., Hdt.2.173,8.93, cf. S.Ph.1313, Antipho5.75, etc. with nom. of subject, ἀκούειν κακός, καλός, S.OC988, Pl.Ly.207a; νῦν κόλακες καὶ θεοῖς ἐχθροὶ . . ἀκούουσιD.18.46, etc.; ἔχαιρε ἀκούων Αἰετὸς ὁ ΠύρροςAel.NA7.45; later in Pass. in this sense, Nonn.D.21.220,al. c. inf., ἤκουον εἶναι πρῶτοιwere said to be first, Hdt.3.131; also ἀκούσομαι μὲν ὡς ἔφυν οἴκτου πλέωςS.Ph.1074. c. acc. rei, ἀ. κακάhave evil spoken of one, Ar.Th.388, cf. S.Ph.607; ἀ. λόγον ἐσλόνPi.I.5(4).13; φήμας . . κακὰς ἤκουσενE.Hel.615. οὕτως ἀ.hear it so said, i. e. at first hearing, ὡς οὕτω γ᾽ ἀκοῦσαιPl.Euthphr.3b; ὥς γε οὑτωσὶ ἀκοῦσαιId.Ly.216a. understand, take in a certain sense, Jul.Or.4.147a; esp. in Scholl., as Sch.E.Or.333; τι ἐπί τινος Sch.E.Hipp.73. Astrol., aspect mutually, of signs equidistant from an equinoctial sign, Doroth.189, Heph. Astr.2.2; also, =ὑπακούειν (q. v.), Id.1.9.
akra ἄκραἄκρα, Ion.ἄκρη, ἡ, (fem. of ἄκρος) highest or farthest point: headland, cape, Il.4.425, 14.36, Od.9.285, S.Tr.788, Pl.Criti.111a: metaph., ἄκρην πενίης οὐχ ὑπερεδράμομενThgn.619, cf. A.Eu.562; κάμπτεινMen.4. hill-top, height, Od.8.508, Hymn.Is.72 (pl.). of a wave, crest, οὐ γὰρ ὑπερθεῖν κύματος ἄκραν δυνάμεσθαE.Fr.230. Hom. only in phrase κατ᾽ ἄκρης, νῦν ὤλετο πᾶσα κατ᾽ ἄκρης Ἴλιος αἰπεινήfrom top to bottom, i.e. utterly, Il.13.772; κατ᾽ ἄ. Ἴλιον ἑλέειν15.557, cf. 24.728, Hdt.6.18, Th.4.112; κατ᾽ ἄ. ἐξαιρεῖνPl.Lg.909b; γῆν πατρῴαν . . πρῆσαι κατ᾽ ἄ.utterly, S.Ant.201: metaph., κατ᾽ ἄ. ὡς πορθούμεθα how utterly . .! A.Ch.691, cf. S.OC1242, E.IA778; but ἔλασεν μέγα κῦμα κατ᾽ ἄ.from above, Od.5.313. citadel built on a steep rock overhanging a town (usu. ἀκρόπολις), X.An.7.1.20, Hyp.Lyc.Fr.3, Luc.Bis Acc.13. end, extremity, Arist.HA512a6, 518a9: Math., of lines, Papp.682.14; of the extremes in a proportion, Id.70.6, Euc.6.16, etc.
akraios ἀκραῖοςἀκραῖος, α, ον, =ἄκρος, Opp.H.2.395, Tab.Defix.18; ἀκραῖα, τά, extremities, Gal.7.416: Ion.ἄκρεα, τά, Hp.Epid.1.18, Fract.16, Art.30. dwelling on heights, epith. of Hera, E.Med.1379, Apollod.1.9.28; Aphrodite, Paus.1.1.3, 2.32.6; gods whose temples were ἐν ἀκροπόλει, Poll.9.40.
akraipalhsih ἀκρασίαἀκρᾱσία (A), Ion.ἀκραιπᾰλ-ησίη, ἡ, (ἄκρᾱτος) bad mixture, ill temperature, opp. εὐκρασία, ἀ. ἀέρος an unwholesome climate, Thphr.CP3.2.5; διὰ τὴν ἀκρησίην, of meats, Hp.VM7; χυμῶν ἀκρησίαι ib.18.
akraipalos ἀκραίπαλοςἀκραίπᾰλ-ος, ον, relieved of drunken nausea, Arist.Pr.873b11. of wines, not producing nausea, Ath.1.32d. of herbs, counteracting nausea, Dsc.1.26.
akrateuomai ἀκρατεύομαιἀκρατ-εύομαι, to be incontinent, Arist.EN1145b22; τῶν ἀκρασιῶν ἢν οἱ μελαγχολικοὶ -εύονται1152a28: censured by Phryn.406, who quotes however Men.989 Act. is cj. in Plu. ap. Stob.3.6.53.
akrateutikos ἀκρατευτικόςἀκρατ-ευτικός, ή, όν, arising from incontinence, ἀδικήματαArist.Rh.1391a19.
akratew ἀκρατέωἀκρατ-έω, to beἀκρατής, Hp.Mul.1.25, Poll.2.154; Ep.part.-έοντι λογισμῷMan.4.548.
akraths ἀκρατήςἀκρατ-ής, ές, (κράτος) powerless, impotent, γῆραςS.OC1236; παιδίαHp.Aër.10; of paralysed limbs, IG4.951.22 (Epid.), Aret.SD1.7. in Law, invalid, πρῆσιςGDI5653 (Chios), cf. IG12(8).267.12 (Thasos). c. gen. rei, not having power or command over a thing, γλώσσηςA.Pr.884; φωνῆς, παντὸς τοῦ σώματος, ἑωυτοῦ, Hp.Morb.1.3, Art.48, Morb.2.6; ὀργῆςTh.3.84; θυμοῦPl.Lg.869a; ἀ. τῶν χειρῶν, of persons with their hands tied, D.H.1.38; intemperate in the use of a thing, ἀφροδισίων, οἴνου, X.Mem.1.2.2, Oec.12.11; ἀ. κέρδους, τιμῆςintemperate in pursuit of them, Arist.EN1147b33; with Preps., ἀ. πρὸς τὸν οἶνονId.HA594a10; περὶ τὰ πόματαId.PA691a3: c. inf., ἀ. εἴργεσθαί τινοςunable to refrain from . ., Pl.Sph.252c. Adv.-τῶς, Ion.-τέως, διακεῖσθαιHp.Acut.(Sp.)55. abs. in moral sense, without command over oneself or one's passions, incontinent, Arist.EN1145b11; ἀ. στόμαAr.Ra.838; νηδύςAristias3. Adv.ἀκρατῶς, ἔχειν πρός τιPl.Lg.710a. of things, uncontrolled, immoderate, δαπάνηAP9.367 (Luc.); οὖρον . . ἀκρατέςincontinence of urine, Aret.SA1.6; cf. ἀκρᾰτί.
akrathsia ἀκρατησίαἀκρατ-ησία, ἡ, want of control, incontinence, σπέρματοςSor.2.47.
akratia ἀκρατίαἀκρᾰτία, Ion.ἀκρατ-τίη, =ἀκράτεια, Pl.Grg.525a, dub. in Hp.Coac.166. ἀκρᾱτία, ἡ (sic), for ἀκρᾱσία, absence of mixture, Dam.Pr.155 (s. v. l.).
akratismos ἀκρατισμόςἀκρᾱτ-ισμός, ὁ, breakfasting, Ath.1.11d, v.l. in Theoc.1.51 (ap.Sch.).
akratistos ἀκράτιστοςἀκρᾱ´τ-ιστος, ον, Theoc.1.51 codd. πρὶν ἢ ἀκράτιστον ἐπὶ ξηροῖσι καθίξῃhaving made a dry breakfast, i.e. none at all; vv.ll. ἀκρατισμόν (Sch.), ἀνάριστονdinnerless.
akratizomai ἀκρατίζομαιἀκρᾱτ-ίζομαι, (ἄκρᾱτος) drink neat wine; hence, breakfast, because this consisted of bread dipped in wine (Ath.1.11c sq.), Ar.Pl.295, ubi v. Sch., Canthar.8: c. acc., ἀ. κοκκύμηλαto breakfast on plums, Ar.Fr.607; μικρόνAristomen.14: metaph., c. gen., ἀμιγοῦς ἠκρατίσω σοφίαςPh.2.166 later in Act.-ίζω, fut.-ιῶ, entertain at breakfast, τοὺς ἐφήβουςInscr.Prien.113.41: metaph., ποτιζέτω καὶ ἀκρατιζέτω ψυχάςPh.1.103.
akratoforon ἀκρατοφόροςἀκρᾱτο-φόρος, ὁ, and ἀκρᾱτο-φόρον, τό. vessel for pure wine, elsewh. ψυκτήρ, Cic.Fin.3.4.15, Poll.6.99, 10.70, J.BJ5.13.6.
akratofrwn ἀκρατόφρωνἀκρᾰτόφρων, ονος, lacking in self-control, gloss on χαλίφρων, Sch. Od.19.530.
akratokwqwn ἀκρατοκώθωνἀκρᾱτο-κώθων, ωνος, ὁ, a hard toper, Hyp.Dem.Fr.(a), Ath.6.246a.
akratopoths ἀκρατοπότηςἀκρᾱτο-πότης, ου, Ion.ἀκρητοπότης, εω, ὁ, (πίνω) drinker of neat wine, Hdt.6.84, Ael.VH2.41; personified as name of hero, Polem.Hist.40.
akraxolew ἀκραχολέωἀκρᾱ-χολέω, to be passionate, only in pres.part., Pl.Lg.731d.
akraxolia ἀκραχολίαἀκρᾱ-χολία, Ion.ἀκρηχολίη, ἡ, passionateness, burst of passion, Hp.Epid.7.11: later ἀκροχολία, Sopat. ap. Stob.4.5.56, Plu.2.454b.
akraxolos ἀκράχολοςἀκρᾱ´-χολος [ρᾱ], ον, quick to anger irascible, Ar.Eq.41, Pl.R.411c, Phld.Lib.p.44 O., etc.; κύων ἀ.ill-tempered dog, Ar.Fr.594a; μέλισσαEpin.1.7: Sup., ἀχέρδου τῆς ἀκραχολωτάτης, of a spinous pear. Pherecr.164 also ἀκρόχολος, ον, Arist.EN1126a18, Ph.2.268, Plu.2.604b, etc. generally, in passionate distress, Theoc.24.61. (ἀκρᾱ- is confirmed by metre of Com., Ion. form ἀκρη-, and etym. (shortened fr. ἀκρᾱτ-); ἀκρο- is freq. v.l. in codd. of early authors, as Pl. l. c.)
akribeuw ἀκριβεύωἀκρῑβ-εύω, use accurately, τὴν ἀντωνυμίανDid. ap. Sch.Pi.N.4.3 in Med., S.E.M.1.71 Pass., ἐὰνμὴ ἀκριβεύσωμαι ὑφ᾽ ὑμῶν unless I receive precise instructions from you, PAmh.2.154.7(vi A. D.).
akribhs ἀκριβήςἀκρῑβ-ής, ές, exact, accurate, precise, E.El.367, etc.; σημεῖονTh.1.10; δίαιταHp.Aph.1.4; τριταῖοςreturning precisely at its time, Id.Epid.1.24; γαλήνηcomplete calm, Jul.Or.1.25c. of persons, precise, strict, δικασταίTh.3.46; ἐπίσκοποιPl.Lg.762d; δεινὸς καὶ ἀ.Lys.7.12; ἀ. τοῖς ὄμμασιsharp- sighted, Theoc.22.194; of arguments, Ar.Nu.130; ἀ. μουσικήE.Supp.906, etc.; τὸ ἀ.,=ἀκρίβεια, Hp.VM9; τὸ πάνυ ἀ.Th.6.18: freq.in Adv.-βῶςto a nicety, precisely, ἀ. εἰδέναι, ἐπίστασθαι, καθορᾶν, μαθεῖν, etc., Hdt.7.32, etc.; ἀ. οἶσθαA.Pr.330; opp. ἁπλῶς, Isoc.5.46; opp. τύπῳ (in outline, roughly), Arist.EN1104a2: Comp.-έστερονPl.R.436c, Act.Ap.18.26: Sup.-έσταταPl.R.484c; ἀ. καὶ μόλιςwith greatest difficulty, Plu.Alex.16 also οὐκ εἰς ἀκριβὲς ἦλθεςat the right moment, E.Tr.901. in the strict sense of the word, ὁ ἀ. ἰατρόςPl.R.342d; ὁτῷἀ. λόγῳ ἰατρός ib.341c. pure-bred, genuine, Κόλ χοςEun.Hist.p.263D. Astron., true, opp. φαινόμενος, Procl.Hyp.4.31. parsimonious, stingy, ἀ. τοὺς τρόπουςMen.235. Adv.-βῶς, διαιτᾶσθαιAnd.4.32.—Rare exc. in Att., mostly Prose. (The sense points to ἄκρος as the first part of the word, but -ῑβης remains dub.)
akribodikaios ἀκριβοδίκαιοςἀκρῑβο-δίκαιος, ον, precise as to one's rights, ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον of one who strains the law, Arist.EN1138a1; but in good sense, Ph.1.672, al.
akribologeomai ἀκριβολογέομαιἀκρῑβο-λογέομαι, to be exact or precise in language, investigation, etc., abs., Pl.R.340e, Cra.415a: c. acc. rei, weigh accurately, Id.R.403d; ταυτὶ πάνθ᾽ ὑπὲρ τῆς ἀληθείας ἀκριβολογοῦμαιD.18.21; ἐμοῦ περὶ τούτων ἀκριβολογουμένου ib.240 later in Act., D.H.Dem.26, Alex.Aphr.in Metaph.479.15.
akribologhteon ἀκριβολογητέονἀκρῑβο-λογητέον, one must require precision, Arist.Rh.1404a37, Antyll. ap. Orib.45.16.4.
akribologia ἀκριβολογίαἀκρῑβο-λογία, ἡ, exactness, precision in speech, investigation, etc., Arist.Rh.1361b34, Metaph.995a15; περί τιPh.1.251. niggardliness, Arist.EN1122b8.
akribologos ἀκριβολόγοςἀκρῑβο-λόγος, ον, precise in argument, in pl., Timo 25.2.
akribow ἀκριβόωἀκρῑβ-όω, fut.-ώσω, make exact or accurate, E.Hipp.469; ἀ. τάδεto be perfect in bearing these hardships, X.Cyr.2.3.13; arrange precisely, Ar.Ec.274 Pass., to be exact or perfect, Ar.Ra.1483; ἠκριβῶσθαι πρὸς πᾶσαν ἀρετήνArist.Pol.1279b1.—Later in Med., J.AJ17.2.2, Eust.1799.33, etc. investigate accurately, understand thoroughly, οἱ τάδ᾽ ἠκριβωκότεςE.Hec.1192, cf. X.Cyr.2.2.9; τοὔνομά μου σὺ ἀκριβοῖς; are you sure of . .?Pl.Chrm.156a; inquire carefully of, τὸν χρόνονEv.Matt.2.7 Pass., Vett.Val.265.3. describe accurately, τιPhld.Lib.p.47 O. abs., to be exact, ἡ φύσις οὐκ ἀκριβοῖArist.GA778a6; [ὁ ἄνθρωπος] κατὰ τὴν ἁφὴν διαφερόντως ἀκριβοῖId.de An.421a22; ἀ. περί τιGA780b26.
akriboyhfia ἀκριβοψηφίαἀκρῑβο-ψηφία, ἡ, accurate computation, Hero*Mens.27.
akribwma ἀκρίβωμαἀκρῑ´β-ωμα, τό, exact knowledge, τὸ κατὰ μέρος ἀ.Epicur.Ep.1p.3U.; precise account, τινός ib.p.4 U. consummate display of execution, in music, Phld.Mus.p.90 K. (pl.).
akrisia ἀκρισίαἀκρῐσία, ἡ, (ἄκριτος) want of distinctness and order, confusion, X.HG7.5.27; ἀ. καὶ ταραχήEpicur.Sent.22. want of judgement, bad judgement or choice, Plb.2.35.3, AP7.629 (Antip.); περὶ τῶν φίλωνLuc.Tim.8. undecided character of a disease, not coming to a crisis, Hp.Epid.1.8: pl., ἠέρος ἀ.unsettled climate, POxy.1796.22.
akristin ἄκριστινἄκριστιν:κλέπτρια, ἀλετρίδα (Phryg.), Hsch.ἀκρίστιος, ον, on top of the mast, Id. ἄκριστοι:ἄκρα ὀρῶν, Id.
akrisxion ἀκρίσχιονἀκρίσχιον, τό, end of the hip, Heliod. ap. Orib.48.55.1, SIG1025.53 (Cos).
akritagwn ἀκριταγώνἀκριταγών:πολύγωνον, Hsch.
akriti ἀκριτίἀκρῐτί [τῑ], Adv. of ἄκριτος, Lys.Fr.88:
akritobatai ἀκριτοβάταιἀκρῐτο-βάται:ἀρχή τις παρὰ Ἐφεσίοις τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος θυσιῶν, Hsch.
akritoboulos ἀκριτόβουλοςἀκρῐτό-βουλος, ον, indiscreet of counsel, Man.4.530.
akritodakrus ἀκριτόδακρυςἀκρῐτό-δακρυς, υ, shedding floods of tears, ΤάνταλοςAP5.235 (Paul. Sil.).
akritofullos ἀκριτόφυλλοςἀκρῐτό-φυλλος, ον, of undistinguishable, i.e. closely blending, leafage, ὄροςIl.2.868.
akritos ἄκριτοςἄκρῐτος, ον, (κρίνω) undistinguishable, confused, ἄκριτα πόλλ᾽ ἀγορεύεινOd.8.505; τύμβος ἄ. one common undistinguished grave, Il.7.337; ἄ. πάγοςconfused mass, Hp.Septim.6, cf. Pl.Grg.465d, Philostr.Gym.26; ἄ. ἔρις καὶ ταραχήD.18.18; ἄ. καιροίDemad.34. continual, unceasing, μῦθοιIl.2.796; ἄχεα3.412: neut. as Adv., πενθήμεναι ἄκριτον αἰείOd.18.174, 19.120; δηρὸν καὶ ἄ.h.Merc.126; ὄρος ἄ.continuous chain of mountains, AP6.225 (Nicaen.). after Hom. in poets, countless, ἄστρων ὄχλοςCritias19; μυρία φῦλα καὶ ἄ.Opp.H.1.80; ἄ. πλήθειBabr.33.3. undecided, doubtful, νείκεα, ἄεθλος, Il.14.205, Hes.Sc.311; ἄ. τελευταίwhich cannot bepredicted, B.9.45; ἀκρίτων ὄντων while the issue is doubtful, Th.4.20; uncertain, of weather-signs, ὨρίωνArist.Mete.361b31; πυρετὸς ἄ. fever that will not come to a crisis, Hp.Acut.(Sp.)17. Adv.-τωςId.Epid.1.3; τὸ ἀκρίτως ξυνεχὲς τῆς ἁμίλληςwithout decisive issue, Th.7.71: neut.pl.as Adv., ἄκριτα δηρινθέντεςEuph.94.3. unjudged, untried, of persons and things, ἀκρίτους κτείνειν, ἀποκτεῖναιwithout trial, Hdt.3.80, Th.2.67, cf.Lys.19.7, D.17.3; ἄ. ἀποθανεῖνAntipho5.48, cf. Th.8.48, etc.; πρᾶγμα ἄ. cause not yet tried, Isoc.19.2, cf. Pl.Ti.51c also, subject to no judge, πρύτανιςA.Supp.371. Adv.ἀκρίτως, ἀποκτείνεινD.H.11.43, cf. Conon28.1, LXX1 Ma.2.37. Act., not giving judgement, Hdt.8.124; not capable of judging, Parm.6.7, Plb.3.19.9, cf. Luc.Am.37; ἄκριτα μηχανώμενοι engaged in rash attempts, E.Andr.549; κατ᾽ ἄκριτονrecklessly, Phld.Ir.p.69 W. Adv.-τωςrashly, indiscreetly, Plb.2.7.2, Epict.Gnom.65; indiscriminately, ἐκφέρεινProcl.in Prm.p.553S.not exercising judgement, undiscriminating, of fate, AP7.439 (Theodorid.), cf. 5.283 (Rufin.); ἄκριτε δαῖμον, of death, Epigr.Gr.204.3 (Cnid.).
akritoxeiros ἀκριτόχειροςἀκρῐτό-χειρος, ον, with countless hands, Emp.60.
akrizw ἀκρίζωἀκρίζω, (ἄκρος) go on tiptoe, E.Fr.570. =τὰ ἄκρα ἐσθίειν, Sch. Il. 21.12.
akroama ἀκρόαμαἀκρό-ᾱμα, ατος, τό, anything heard, esp. with pleasure, piece read, recited, played or sung, X.Smp.2.2, Hier.1.14; ἀ. καὶ ὁράματαArist.EN1173b18; ἀ. καὶ πότοιPlb.31.25.4. pl. for concrete, lecturers, singers, or players, esp. during meals, Phylarch.62, BCH30.272 (Delph.), Plb.4.20.10, 16.21.12; soin Lat., acroamaCic.Sest.54.116, etc.
akroamatikos ἀκροαματικόςἀκρο-ᾱματικός, ή, όν, designed for hearing only, αἱ ἀ. διδασκαλίαι the esoteric doctrines of philosophers, delivered orally, Plu.Alex.7. c. gen., capable of attending to, Asp.inEN27.14.
akroaomai ἀκροάομαιἀκρο-άομαι [ᾰAr.Ra.315], fut.-άσομαι [ᾱ]Pl.Ap.37d, etc.: aor.ἠκροᾱσάμην Ar.l.c., etc.: pf.ἠκρόᾱμαιArist.HA537b3: 2sg.plpf.ἠκρόασοAntiph.93ἠκροᾶσο: ἠκροῶ, wrongly, AB98): aor.ἠκροάθην (in pass. sense) J.AJ17.5.2, Aristid.1.30J. hearken, listen to: c. gen. pers., Antipho5.4, Pl.Grg.499b: c. acc. rei, Th.6.89, etc.: c. gen. rei, Th.2.21, 6.17: c. gen. pers. et acc. rei, Pl.Hp.Ma.285d. abs., listen, Hp.Int.35, Ar.Lys.503, Pherecr.154, Lys.19.3; ὁ ἀκροώμενοςhearer, Eup.94.7; esp. of those who hear lectures, X.Smp.3.6; also, reader, Philostr.VA5.14: c. gen., ἀνὴρ Ἀριστοτέλους ἠκροαμένοςStr.13.1.54, cf. Plu.Caes.3. attend to, obey, τινόςTh.3.27, cf. Lys.20.9, Pl.Grg.488c: abs., ἐνδοιαστῶς ἀ.Th.6.10.
akroapis ἀκροαπίςἀκροαπίς, unable to articulate, γλῶσσα dub. l. in Gal.19.73; cf. ἄκροπις.
akroasis ἀκρόασιςἀκρό-ᾱσις, εως, ἡ, hearing, hearkening or listening to, Antipho5.4, Th.1.21,22, etc.; ἀ. ποιεῖσθαί τινος,=ἀκροᾶσθαι, And.1.9; κλέπτειν τὴν ἀ. ὑμῶν to cheat you into hearing, Aeschin.3.35. obedience, τῶν ἐν ἀρχῇTh.2.37. thing listened to, recitation, lecture, Hp.Praec.,12, Plb.32.2.5, IG2.466, etc. φυσικὴ ἀ., title of work by Arist.=ἀκροατήριον, Plu.2.58c.
akroateon ἀκροατέονἀκρο-ᾱτέον, one must give heed to, τῶν κρειττόνωνAr.Av.1228.
akroathrion ἀκροατήριονἀκρο-ᾱτήριον, τό, place of audience,Act.Ap.25.23; lecture-room, Ph.1.528 (pl.), Plu.2.45f, etc. audience, Id.Cat.Ma.22.
akroaths ἀκροατήςἀκρο-ᾱτής, οῦ, ὁ, hearer, of persons who come to hear a public speaker, Th.3.38, Pl.R.536c, D.18.7, Men.286, etc.; disciple, pupil, Arist.Pol.1274a29, cf. EN1095a2. reader, Plu.Thes.1, Lys.12.
akroatikos ἀκροατικόςἀκρο-ᾱτικός, ή, όν, of or for hearing; μισθὸς ἀ.lecturer's fee, Luc.Dem.Enc.25. Adv.-κῶς, ἔχειν to be fond of hearing, Ph.1.215. =ἀκροαματικός, λόγοιArist.Fr.662, Iamb.Protr.21.
akroazomai ἀκροάζομαιἀκρο-άζομαι, =ἀκροάομαι, Epich.109, f.l. in Men.150.
akrobafhs ἀκροβαφήςἀκρο-βᾰφής, ές, tinged at point or slightly,AP6.66 (Paul. Sil.); wetting feet or tip of garment only, Nonn.D.1.65, 48.339.
akrobarew ἀκροβαρέωἀκρο-βαρέω, become top-heavy, lose balance by being overloaded at the extremity, Apollod.Poliorc.164.3, 166.10.
akrobasis ἀκρόβασιςἀκρό-βασις, ἡ, foot of table, BCH29.541 (Delos).
akrobatew ἀκροβατέωἀκρο-βᾰτέω, walk on tiptoe, strut, of ostriches, D.S.2.50; of haughty people, Ph.2.404. climb aloft, Polyaen.4.3.23. c. acc., ἀτραπόνAP9.13b.
akrobolistikos ἀκροβολιστικόςἀκρο-βολιστικός, ή, όν, used as missiles.-κά, τά, sc. ὅπλα, Ael.Tact.17.
akrobolizomai ἀκροβολίζομαιἀκρο-βολίζομαι:aor.ἠκροβολισάμηνHdt.8.64, Th.3.73 throw from afar, fight with missiles, as opp. to close combat, skirmish, πρός τιναTh.4.34: abs., Id.3.73, X.Cyr.8.8.22: metaph., ἀ. ἔπεσιHdt.8.64, cf. Ph.1.134 Act. only AP7.546, Hsch.
akrobolos ἀκρόβολοςἀκρό-βολος, ον, Pass., struck from afar, A.Th.158. ἀκρο-βόλος, ὁ, one who throws from afar, skirmisher,IG5(1).1426.10 (Messene, iv/iii B. C.), Hsch., Suid.
akrobustew ἀκροβυστέωἀκρο-βυστέω, to be uncircumcised, Aq.Sm.Thd.Le.19.23 (nisi leg. -ιῶ, fut. of -βυστίζω).
akrobustia ἀκροβυστίαἀκρο-βυστία, ἡ, foreskin, LXXGe.17.11, al., Ph.Fr.49 H., Act.Ap.11.3. state of having the foreskin, uncircumcision,Ep.Rom.2.25, etc. collect., the uncircumcised, ib.2.26, 3.30, etc. (Prob. from ἄκρος and a Semitic root, cf. Bab. buśtu 'pudenda', Heb. bōsheth 'shame': wrongly derived from ἄκρος, βύω by EM53.48.)
akrobustos ἀκρόβυστοςἀκρό-βυστος, ον, uncircumcised, Aq.Ex.6.12, etc.
akrofullos ἀκρόφυλλοςἀκρό-φυλλος, ον, with leaves in a terminal crown, Thphr.HP1.14.2.
akrofusion ἀκροφύσιονἀκρο-φύσιον, τό, (φῦσα) snout or pipe of pair of bellows, S.Fr.992, Th.4.100; ῥήματα . . ἐπιδεικνύναι πάντ᾽ ἀπ᾽ ἀκροφυσίων fresh from the bellows (as we say, 'from the anvil'), Ar.Fr.699. comet's tail, D.C.78.30.
akrogeision ἀκρογείσιονἀκρο-γείσιον, τό, top of cornice,IG22.463.
akrogeneios ἀκρογένειοςἀκρο-γένειος, ον, with prominent chin, Arist.Phgn.812b24.
akrogwniaios ἀκρογωνιαῖοςἀκρο-γωνιαῖος, α, ον, at the extreme angle, ἀ. λίθοςcorner foundation-stone, LXXIs.28.16, Ep.Eph.2.20.
akroiti ἀκροποδητίἀκρο-ποδητί or ἀκρο-ῑτί[τῑ], Adv., (πούς) on tiptoe, Luc.Prom.1, DMar.14.3,al.
akrokarpos ἀκρόκαρποςἀκρό-καρπος, ον, fruiting at top, φοῖνιξThphr.HP1.14.2, al.
akrokelainiaw ἀκροκελαινιάωἀκρο-κελαινιάω, only used in Ep.part.ἀκροκελαινιόωνgrowing black on surface, of swollen stream, Il.21.249; cf. Nonn.D.18.156.
akrokera ἀκροκέραιαἀκρο-κέραια, τά, (κέρας) ends of sail-yards (cf. κέρας VIII), Poll.1.91 also ἀκρό-κερα, Sch. A.R.1.566; ἀκρόκεροι κάλοιPhot.s.v.ἡνιόχους.
akrokionion ἀκροκιόνιονἀκρο-κιόνιον, τό, (κίων) capital of a pillar, Ph.2.147.
akroklados ἀκρόκλαδοςἀκρό-κλαδος,, ὁ, gloss on ὄζος ἀκρότατος, Sch.Il.2.312.
akroknefa ἀκροκνέφαιοςἀκρο-κνέφαιος, ον, at beginning of night, in twilight, Hes.Op.567 also ἀκρο-κνεφής, ές, of morning twilight, Luc.Lex.11, Id.Rh.Pr.17; cf. ἀκρόκνεφα:πρὸς ὄρθρον, Hsch.
akrokomos ἀκρόκομοςἀκρό-κομος, ον, (κόμη) with hair on crown, epith. of Thracians, who either tied up their hair in a top-knot, or shaved all their head except crown, Il.4.533, Archil.Supp.1.4; with hair at tip, of goat's chin, Plb.34.10.9. with leafy crown, E.Ph.1516; esp. of palms, D.S.2.53, D.P.1010; ἀ. κυπάρισσοιtapering cypresses, Theoc.22.41.
akrolinos ἀκρόλινοςἀκρό-λῐνος, ον, at the edge of the net, Opp.C.4.383.
akroliparos ἀκρολίπαροςἀκρο-λίπᾰρος [λῐ], ον, fat on the surface, Alex.192.
akroliqos ἀκρόλιθοςἀκρό-λῐθος, ον, with ends made of stone; ξόανον ἀ. statue with head, arms, and legs marble, rest wood,AP12.40; ἄγαλμαIG4.558 (Argos).
akronuktos ἀκρόνυκτοςἀκρό-νυκτος, ον, lit. rising at sunset: hence, in opposition, Ζεύς Vett. Val.168.13; ἀ. σχηματισμοί, προηγήσεις, Ptol.Alm.10.6, Tetr.78 as Subst., -νυκτος, ἡ, with or without φάσις, opposition, Ptol.Alm.10.7, Tetr.77. (Freq. written ἀκρων-.)
akronuxi ἀκρονυχίἀκρ-ονῠχί[ῑ], Adv.with tip of nail, for ἀκρωνυχί, AP12.126 (Cod. Pal. ὰκρονυχῇ, from an Adj.-νυχής; but cf. αὐτονυχί).
akroploos ἀκρόπλοοςἀκρό-πλοος, ον, contr.ἀκρό-πλους, ουν, swimming at the top, skimming the surface, φλέβιαHp.Morb.1.14, cf. Plu.2.591e; buoyant, ὑστέρηAret.SA2.11; restored for ἀκρόπαθος in Hp.Prorrh.2.11 superficial, Id.Ep.18 (Democr.).
akroporfuros ἀκροπόρφυροςἀκρο-πόρφυρος, ον, with purple edge, χιτῶνεςLyd.Mag.1.17.
akroporos ἀκροπόροςἀκρο-πόρος, ον, boring through, piercing with the point, ὀβελοίOd.3.463. proparox., ἀκρόπορος, ον, Pass., with opening at end, σῦριγξNonn.D.2.2. (πορεύομαι) going on high, ib.46.136.
akroposqia ἀκροποσθίαἀκρο-ποσθία, lon. -ίη, ἡ, tip of fore skin, Hp.Aph.6.19, Arist.HA493a29 ἀκρο-πόσθιον, τό, Poll.2.171, Ruf.Onom.102, Hsch.
akropoths ἀκροπότηςἀκρο-πότης, ἡ, a hard drinker, Nonn.D.14.108.
akroqaluptos ἀκροθάλυπτοςἀκρο-θάλυπτος, ον, burnt at end, Hsch.
akroqen ἀκρόθενἀκρόθεν, Adv.from the end or top, Arist.Phgn.811a29, Nic.Th.337.
akroqi ἀκρόθιἀκρόθι, Adv.at the end, c. gen., νυκτόςArat.308.
akroqighs ἀκροθιγήςἀκρο-θῐγής, ές, touching on surface, touching the lips, φίλημαAP12.68 (Mel.): metaph., ἀ. περὶ τὰς πράξειςVett.Val.40.1. Adv.ἀκροθιγῶς, ἐμβάπτεινjust dip in, so that it is hardly wetted, Dsc.2.83: metaph., ἀ. εἴρηταιMarin.Procl.26, cf. Vett.Val.271.11, Men.Rh.p.417S.
akroqina ἀκροθίνιονἀκρο-θίνιον [θῑ], τό, E.Ph.282, Th.1.132, Pl.Lg.946b; mostly pl.ἀκρο-θίνια or ἀκρό-θῑνα, Pi.N.7.41, al.: sg.ἄκρο-θις, ἡ, acc. -θιναGDI2561 D 47 Rüsch (Delph., iv B. C.): (ἄκρος, θίς) topmost or best part of heap; hence, firstfruits of the field, booty, etc., offered to the gods, Simon.109, Hdt.1.86, 90, al., Pi.l.c., etc.; ἀ. τῆς Μαραθῶνι μάχηςMichel1117 (Delph.); ἀκρόθινα πολέμου, in Pi.O.2.4, of the Olympic games, as founded from spoils taken in war, cf. ib.10(11).57.—Properly neut. Adj., A.Eu.834ἀκροθίνια θύη offerings of firstfruits. Post-Hom., rare in early Prose.
akroqiniazomai ἀκροθινιάζομαιἀκρο-θῑνιάζομαι, take the spoils, pick out for oneself, E.HF476, cf. Dionys.Trag.1 Act. in Hsch.
akrorrinion ἀκρορρίνιονἀκρο-ρρίνιον, τό, (ῥίς) tip of the nose, Poll.2.80.
akrorrumion ἀκρορρύμιονἀκρο-ρρύμιον, τό, fore-end of a pole, Id.1.146.
akros ἄκροςἄκρος, α, ον, (on the Root v.ἀκή A) at the farthest point or end, hence either topmost, outermost, or inmost.highest, topmost, ἀκροτάτῃ κορυφῇIl.1.499, al.; ἐν πόλει ἄκρῃ,=ἐν ἀκροπόλει, Il.6.88, cf. 257; ἄκρῳ Ὀλύμπῳ13.523; ἀνὰ Γαργάρῳ ἄκρῳ14.352; λάψοντες . . μέλαν ὕδωρ ἄκρονat its surface, 16.162; ἄκρον ῥινόνsurface of skin, Od.22.278; ἐπ᾽ ἄκρων ὀρέων o mountain tops, S.OT1106: Sup.ἀκρότατος, ὔσδοςSapph.93.2; ὀρόφοισι Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140. outermost, πεδίον ἐπ᾽ ἄκρον to the farthest edge of the plain, S.Ant.1197; κατ᾽ ἄκρας σπιλάδος from the surface of a stone, Id.Tr.678; esp. of extremities of body, ἄ. χείρ, πόδες, ὦμος, end of hand, ends of feet, tip of shoulder, Il.5.336, 16.640, 17.599; ἄκρων χειρῶν καὶ ποδῶνHdt.1.119, cf. Th.2.49, Pl.La.183b, Ti.76e; but τὸ ἄ. τῆς χειρός, τοῦ ποδός, thumb, great toe, LXXEx.29.20, Le.18.22; γλῶσσαν ἄκρανS.Aj.238; πίτυν ἄκρας τῆς κόμης καθέλκων by the top of the crown, Cratin.296 ἐπ᾽ ἄκρων [δακτύλων] on tiptoe, S.Aj.1230, ubi v. Sch.; comically, ἐπ᾽ ἄκρων πυγιδίων on tip-tail, Ar.Ach.638; ἐν ἄκροισι βὰς ποσίE.Ion1166; παρ᾽ ἄκρας τρίχαςOr.128; ἀκροτάτοις χείλεσιEpigr.Gr.547.8 οὐκ ἀπ᾽ ἄκρας φρενός not from the outside of the heart, i.e. from the in mostheart, A.Ag.805, cf. E.Hec.242; ἄκροισι λαίφους κρασπέδοις with mere edges of sail, i.e. under close-reejed sails, Id.Med.524, cf. Ar.Ra.999. Geom., of the extremity of a line, ἡ ἐπ᾽ ἄκραν τὴν ἀποληφθεῖσαν ἀγομένηApollon. Perg.Con.4.8: Math., of extremes in a proportion, Pl.Ti.36a, etc.; εἰς ἄκρον καὶ μέσον λόγον τέμνειν cut in extremeand mean ratio, Euc.6.30, cf.5Def.17. in Tactics, ἄκροι, οἱ, flank men, Ascl.Tact.1.3, cf. 7.6. inmost, μυελόςE.Hipp.255. of Time, ἄκρᾳ σὺν ἑσπέρᾳ on the edge of evening. i.e. at nightfall, Pi.P.11.10, cf. ἄκρῃ νυκτίArat.775; ἄκρου τοῦ ἔαρος at beginning of spring, IPE12.352.29 (Cherson., ii B. C.); but usu. denoting completeness, ἄκρου τοῦ θέρεος at mid-summer, Hp.Aph.3.18; χειμῶνος ἄκρωTheoc.11.37; ἄκρας νυκτός at dead of night, S.Aj.285. of Degree, highest in its kind, consummate, of persons, Hdt.5.112, 6.122; τοξότης ἄ.A.Ag.628; θεσφάτων γνώμων ἄ. ib.1130; μάντιςS.El.1499; ἰατροίPhld.Lib.p.67 O.; οἱ πάντῃ ἄ., οἱ ἀκρότατοιPl.Tht.148c; of any extremes, opp. τὰ μεταξύ, τοῖς ἄ. τὰ ἄ. ἀποδιδόναιId.R.478e, cf. Phd.90a; of classes in a state, Arist.Pol.1296b39: in moral sense, both good and bad, ἐπιδικάζονται οἱ ἄ. τῆς μέσης χώραςId.EN1107b31; αἱ ἄ. [διαθέσεις] ib.1108b14, cf. ἄκρον11.1 c. acc. modi, ψυχὴν οὐκ ἄ. not strong of mind, Hdt.5.124; ἄ. τὰ πολέμια7.111; ἄ. ὀργήνquick to anger, passionate, 1.73; Εὐρώπη ἀρετὴν ἄκρη7.5: c.gen., οἱ ἄ. τῆς ποιήσεωςPl.Tht.152e; ἄ. εἰς φιλοσοφίανR.499c; περὶ ὁπλομαχίανLg.833e. of things, highest, extreme, συμφοράAlex.222.4 (cj. Dobree); νηστείαDiph.54: Sup., Pl.Phlb.45a. as Subst., v.ἄκρα, ἄκρον. neut. as Adv., on the top or surface, ἄκρον ἐπὶ ῥηγμῖνοςIl.20.229; ἄκρα δ᾽ ἐπ᾽ αὐτᾶς βαθμῖδοςAP7.428.3 (Mel.). reg. Adv.ἄκρως, ἀνεστάλθαι to be turned up at the point, Hp.Mochl.24. utterly, perfectly, Pl.R.543a, Hegesand.4; μόνος ἄκρωςEuphro1.5; σχῆμα ἄ. στρογγύλονabsolutely round, Hero*Deff.76. skilfully, Phld.Lib.p.27 O.
akrostolion ἀκροστόλιονἀκρο-στόλιον, τό, terminal ornament of ship (cf. ἄφλαστον), crowning either the stern-post, Ptol.Alm.8.1; or more commonly, the stem-post, Callix.1, Plu.Demetr.43; taken as trophy, Str.3.4.3, D.S.18.75, Plu.Alc.32, App.Mith.25, Polyaen.4.6.9.
akrostomion ἀκροστόμιονἀκρο-στόμιον, τό, edge of the lips, D.H.Comp.14. =ἀκροφύσιον, Eust.1153.38.
akrosxidhs ἀκροσχιδήςἀκρο-σχῐδής, ές, cloven at the end, Thphr.HP3.11.1.
akroteleution ἀκροτελεύτιονἀκρο-τελεύτιον, τό, fag-end of anything, esp. of verse or poem, Th.2.17, Phryn. Com.86: generally, τοῦ γήρωςVit.Philonid.p.8 C. burden, chorus, D.C.63.10.
akrothtos ἀκρότητοςἀκρότητος, ον, not beaten down, Hld.9.8. not struck together or in unison, μέλη πάραυλα κἀκρότητα κύμβαλαTrag.Adesp.93 = Com.Adesp.1254, cf. Phot.s.v.οὐκ ἀποψάλακτος.
akrotomew ἀκροτομέωἀκρο-τομέω, lop off corn by the ear, X.Oec.18.2, cf. PLond.2.163.21(i A. D.); saw off at endσφῆναςPh.Bel.67.21 Pass., -τομηθεὶς τράχηλονMan.4.51: metaph., τῶν εὐγενεστάτων ἀνδρῶν ἀ. τὴν πατ ρίδαJ.BJ2.10.1.
akrotomia ἀκροτομίαἀκρο-τομία:rupes,Gloss.
akrotomos ἀκρότομοςἀκρό-τομος, ον, (τέμνω) cut off sharp, abrupt, of precipice, Plb.9.27.4, Ph.1.82; ἡ ἀ. (sc. πέτρα) LXXPs.113 (114).8, cf.Jb.28.9, De.8.15: of a stone, sharp, Thd.Ex.4.25; smooth, J.AJ8.3.2; of ends sawn off, τὰ τῶν σφηνῶν -τομαPh.Bel.67.23.
akroton ἄκροτονἄκροτον:ἀδιαρρίπιστον, Hsch.
akrotonos ἀκρότονοςἀκρό-τονος, ον, strained to the utmost, muscular, Metrod. Sceps.14.
akroulos ἄκρουλοςἄκρουλος, ον, curled at the tip, τρίχεςArist.Phgn.812b33.
akroun ἀκροῦνἀκροῦν:ὄρους κορυφή, and ἀκρουνοί:ὅροι (Maced.), Hsch.
akroxeirismos ἀκροχειρισμόςἀκροχειρ-ισμός, ὁ, wrestling with hands, Luc.Lex.5, Gal.6.324: in pl., Hp.Vict.3.78.
akroxeirizw ἀκροχειρίζωἀκροχειρ-ίζω, take hold of, Aristaenet.1.4. more freq. in Med., struggle at arm's length, opp. συμπλέκεσθαι, spar, ἀ. τινιPl.Alc.1.107e, cf. Arist.EN1111a15, Posidon.24, Philostr.Gym.36.
akrwlenion ἀκρωλένιονἀκρ-ωλένιον, τό, elbow of a net, i.e. outer angle of mesh, X.Cyn.2.6, Poll.5.29.
akrwmia ἀκρωμίαἀκρ-ωμία, ἡ, point of the shoulder, acromion process, Hp.Art.14: in a horse, withers, X.Eq.1.11, cf. Arist.HA498b30 ἀκρ-ώμιον, τό, Hp.Art.16, Mochl.5, Arist.HA606a16:
akrwnia ἀκρωνίαἀκρωνία, ἡ, prob. =ἀκρωτηριασμός, A.Eu.188; but expl. as ἄθροισμα by Hdn.Gr.1.294 ap.Sch. (reading κακῶν ἀ.), cf. AB372.
akrwnuc ἀκρώνυχοςἀκρώνῠχ-ος, ον, (ὄνυξ) with nails, claws, hoofs, etc., χερὸς ἀ ορώνυχαtips of fingers,AP12.82; ἴχνος ἀ. traces of one walking on his toes, Plu.2.317e, cf. 325b ἀκρῶνυξ, Suid.
akrwnuxia ἀκρωνυχίαἀκρωνῠχ-ία, ἡ, (ὄνυξ) tip of the nail; hence, ridge or top of a mountain, =ἀκρώρεια, X.An.3.4.37, HG4.6.7, Plu.Eum.11.
akrwthriazw ἀκρωτηριάζωἀκρωτηρι-άζω, cut offἀκρωτήρια, of ships, τὰς πρῴρας ἠκρωτηρίασανcut the beaks off the prows, Hdt.3.59 so in Med., τὰς τριήρεις ἀκρωτηριασάμενοςX.HG6.2.<*>6 Pass., Ath.12.535d. of persons, cut off hands and feet, mutilate, Plb.5.54.10, etc.; ῥῖνα, πρόσωπον, Clearch.8, Plu.Alc.18; χεῖρας σὺν αὐτοῖς τοῖς βραχίοσινD.S.34.8; ὄργανον, of circumcision, Ph.2.211; μηδὲν ἀκρωτηριάσῃς ἐνθάδε, Inscr. on statue, CIG6855 so in Med., μέληLXX4 Ma.18.20: inetaph., ἠκρωτηριασμένοι τὰς πατρίδαςD.18.296; ἀ. τὴν ἀρετήν τινοςMax.Tyr.5.8. Medic., amputate, Heliod. ap. Orib.45.14.4. metaph., mutilate, maim, τῇ συγκοπῇ τὸ μέγεθοςLongin.39.4; πρᾶγμαPOxy.237 vi 7(ii A. D.); θείαν φύσινHeraclit.All.26. intr., form a promontory, jut out like one, Plb.4.43.2, Str.2.1.40.
akrwthrion ἀκρωτήριονἀκρωτήριον, τό, (ἄκρος) topmost or prominent part, ἀ. τοῦ οὔρεος mountain peak, Hdt.7.217, cf. Pi.O.9.7; of a cup, projecting part, Arist.Metaph.1024a25. cape, promontory, Hdt.4.43, Th.1.30. end or extremity of anything, ἀ. νεόςornament of ship's stern- or stem-post, Hdt.8.121, cf. X.HG2.3.8, Polyaen.5.41, Michel1116 (Delph.); ἀκρωτήρια πρύμνηςh.Hom.33.10. in pl., extremities of body, hands and feet, fingers and toes, Hp.Aph.7.1, Acut.59, Th.2.49, Lys.6.26; τὰ ἀ. τῆς Νίκης her wings, D.24.121, cf.IG2.652A23: sg., Arist.GA772b36. in temples, etc., statues or ornaments placed on the angles of a pediment, Pl.Criti.116d, SIG80 (Olymp.), IG4.1484.102 (Epid.); generally, pediment, Plu.Caes.63.
akrwthriwdhs ἀκρωτηριώδηςἀκρωτηριώδης, ες, like anἀκρωτήριον, Sch.rec.A.Pr.726.
aktaia ἀκταίαἀκταία, ας, ἡ, a Persian state robe, Democr.Ephes.1. marble mortar, Clearch.65; cf. ἀκτίτης. baneberry, Actaea spicata, Plin.HN27.43.
aktainow ἀκταινόωἀκταινόω, lift up, raise, only aor.-ῶσαιAnacr.137, Pl.Lg.672c, Pl.Com.180, cf. 19. (Derived fr. ἀκτῆ by Phryn.PSp.38B.)
aktaios ἀκταῖοςἀκταῖος, α, ον, (ἀκτή A) on the shore or coast, epith. of cities in Aeolis, Th.4.52: Ἀκταία (sc. γῆ), ἡ, old name of Attica, =ἀκτή (A) 1.2, Call.Fr.348, Paus.1.2.6. dwelling on the coast, belonging thereto, ἰχθύεςHp.Aff.52; θεοίOrph.A.342; βάτραχοιBabr.25.6.
aktaizw ἀκτάζωἀκτάζω, (ἀκτή A) banquet on the shore, enjoy oneself, Plu.2.668b, in prov. σήμερον ἀκτάσωμεν, cf. Hsch.s.v.ἀκτή. =ἀκταίνω, EM54.39 ἀκταΐζω, Hsch.
akteon ἀκτέονἀκτέον, (ἄγω) one must lead, Pl.R.467e, etc.; one must treat, τινὰς τρυφερώτερονSor.2.9; one must bring, εἰς ὑπόμνησινApollon.Cit.3. εἰρήνην ἀκτέονone must keep peace, And.3.40, D.8.5. one must go, march, X.HG6.4.5. Adj., ἀκτέος, α, ον, to be drawn, γραμμαίGal.16.406; to be led away, ἐπὶ τὸ κολασθῆναιD.23Arg.2.3.
akth ἀκτήἀκτή (A), ἡ, headland, foreland, promontory, ἀ. προὔχουσαOd.24.82; ἀ. προβλῆτες5.405, 10.89; opp. λιμήν, Il.12.284; often with epithets, denoting high rugged coast, τρηχεῖα, ὑψηλή, Od.5.425, Il.2.395; τρηχέαHdt.7.33; στυφλοίA.Pers.303; ἀμφίκλυστοςS.Tr.752; στόνῳ βρέμουσι δ᾽ ἀντιπλῆγες ἀκταίId.Ant.592 usu. of sea-coast, χλωρὰ ἀ. ib.1132; ἀκταὶ ἔναλοιTim.Pers.109; but also of rugged banks or strand of rivers, Ἑλώρου, Νείλου, Pi.N.9.40, I.2.42; ΣιμόεντοςA.Ag.697; ἈχέροντοςS.Ant.813.—Rare in early Prose, X.An.6.2.1, Lycurg.17. generally, tract of land running out into the sea, ἀ. διφάσιαι of the north and south coasts of Asia Minor, Hdt.4.38; of Africa, as jatting out from Asia, 4.41, cf. 177; of Cape Sepias, 7.183, al.; of Mt.Athos, Th.4.109; ofltaly, Arist.Pol.1329b11; of the peninsula of the Piraeus, Hyp.Fr.185, Arist.Ath.42.3, Lycurg.17 (also of Attica in general, E.Hel.1673, cf. Str.9.1.3); of the coast of Argolis, Plb.5.91.8, D.S.12.43: pl., ἀκτὰς τῆσδε γῆςS.Fr.24. generally, edge, χώματος ἀ. of a sepulchral mound, A.Ch.722; βώμιος ἀ. of an altar, S.OT182(lyr.). (As there is no trace of ϝ, the word is more probably connected with [root ] ak 'pointed' than with ϝάγ-νυμι.)
akth ἀκτήἀκτή (B), ἡ, poet. word for corn, Δημήτερος ἀκτήIl.13.322, 21.76, cf.E.Hipp.138 (lyr.), Epin.1.9; μυληφάτου ἀλφίτου ἀ.Od.2.355, cf. 14.429, Il.11.631 in Hes. of corn generally, ὡσεὶ Δημήτερος ἀ., of standing crop, Sc.290, of unthreshed corn, Op.597,805; of seed, οὐ σπόρον ὁλκοῖσιν Δηοῦς ἐνιβάλλομαι ἀ.A.R.3.413. (The connexion with ἄγνυμι is doubtful.)
aktinhbolih ἀκτινοβολίαἀκτῑνο-βολία, ἡ, shooting of rays, Plu.2.781a. Astrol., aspecting from the left, Thessal. in Cat. Cod.Astr.8(3).138, Porph.Intr.p.18<*> also ἀκτινηβολίη, Man.1.322.
aktinhdon ἀκτινηδόνἀκτῑνηδόν, Adv.like a ray, Luc.Salt.18.
aktinobolew ἀκτινοβολέωἀκτῑνο-βολέω, emit rays, φέγγος ἀ.Ph.1.638 Pass., receive the rays of the sun, Isid.Char. ap. Ath.3.94a. Astrol., of a planet, aspect from the left (opp. ἐφοράω, q. v.), Heph.Astr.1.16, Porph.Intr.p.189 Pass., Vett.Val.116.22.
aktiths ἀκτίτηςἀκτίτης[ῑ], ου, ὁ, (ἀκτή α) dwelleroncoast,AP6.304 (Phan.). ἀ. λίθος stone from the Piraeus (cf. ἀκτή (A) 1.2), IG2.1054.16, al.; from the Argolid, S.Fr.68.
aktitos ἄκτιτοςἄκτῐτος, ον, poet. for ἄκτιστος, untilled,h.Ven.123.
akuklios ἀκύκλιοςἀκύκλιος, ον, one who has not gone the round of studies, opp. ἐγκύκλιος, Pl.Com.227. ἀκύκλωτος, ον, not surrounded, Tz.H.8.596. ἀκυλαῖον, τό, =ἄκυλος, Orac. ap. Eus.PE4.20. ἀκυλεής:ἀετός, Hsch.
akulistos ἀκύλιστοςἀκύλιστος, ον, not to be rolled about: metaph., κραδίη ἀ. an undaunted heart, Timo 16. of Protagoras, οὐκ ἀ. not without volubility or versatility, Id.5.
akulos ἄκυλοςἄκῠλος, ὁ (ἡ, Theoc.5.94), the acorn of Quercus Ilex, given to swine with βάλανος, Od.10.242, Pherecr.186, Arist.HA595a29, cf. Amphis38, Thphr.HP3.16.3 used in games, Poll.9.103. ornament or jewel in form of acorn,IG2.767b11 neut., ἄκυλον, τό, *)ef. *)arx.1895.70.
akumantos ἀκύμαντοςἀκύμ-αντος[ῡ], ον, not washed by waves, ψαμάθοις ἐπ᾽ ἀκυμάντοις on sands washed by no waves, i.e. those of the stadium, E.Hipp.235, cf. 229; πλοῦςThem.Or.18.221b (Comp.); προσοχὴ σκάφουςIamb.VP3.16. waveless, calm, πέλαγοςLuc.DMar.5.1; θάλατταMax.Tyr.31.5. Act., not raising waves, ἐρετμοί, αὖραι, Nonn.D.2.14,3.36.
akuros ἄκυροςἄκῡρος, ον, without authority, opp. κύριος, hence, of laws, sentences, etc., invalid, unratified, obsolete, ψήφισμαAnd.1.8; δίκηPl.Lg.954e; συνθῆκαιLys.18.15; ἄκυρον ποιεῖν, καταστῆσαι set aside, Pl.Prt.356d, Is.1.21, etc.; νόμοις ἀ. χρωμένηnot enforcing the laws, Th.3.37. Adv.-ωςSimp.in Ph.168.10. of persons, having no right or power, ἄ. ποιεῖν τινάX.HG5.3.24; καθιστάναιLys.9.19; τινόςover a thing, Pl.Tht.169e; ἄ. πάντων . . γενήσεσθεD.19.2: c. inf., Pl.Lg.929e. of things, ἀκυροτέρα κρίσιςless trust-worthy decision, Pl.Tht.178d; ἄ. ἀμφορεύς voting urn into which neutral votes were thrown, Sch.Ar.Eq.1150, Poll.8.123; τὰ ἀκυρότεραless important parts of nature, Arist.GA778a1; of bodily members, unimportant, ἄ. μόριονGal.16.540, cf. 18(1).33 (Comp.); impotent, Arist.GA772b28. of words and phrases, used in improper sense, Cic.Fam.16.17.1 (Comp.), Phlp.in Ph.717.12. Adv.-ρωςStr.12.3.23, Phld.Rh.1.161S., Hermog.Meth.3, cf. Dam.Pr.7, 306.